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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-16. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 to 24 years of age by school enrollment, age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and educational attainment
[Numbers in thousands]
Enrollment status, age, sex, race,
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and
educational attainment
May 2024
Civilian
noninsti-
tutional
popula-
tion
Civilian labor force
Total Percent of
popula-
tion
Employed Unemployed
Total Full
time
Part
time
Total Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
Percent of
labor
force

TOTAL ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

20,422 7,153 35.0 6,448 1,313 5,135 705 360 345 9.9

16 to 19 years

13,839 4,081 29.5 3,611 380 3,232 470 192 278 11.5

20 to 24 years

6,582 3,072 46.7 2,836 933 1,903 235 168 68 7.7

Men

9,885 3,151 31.9 2,756 550 2,207 394 231 164 12.5

Women

10,537 4,002 38.0 3,691 763 2,928 311 129 182 7.8

High school

11,286 2,947 26.1 2,584 96 2,488 363 137 225 12.3

College

9,136 4,206 46.0 3,863 1,217 2,647 343 223 120 8.1

Full-time students

7,974 3,297 41.3 3,035 843 2,192 262 173 88 7.9

Part-time students

1,162 909 78.3 828 373 455 81 50 31 8.9

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

14,303 5,205 36.4 4,750 851 3,899 455 227 228 8.7

16 to 19 years

9,868 3,127 31.7 2,804 276 2,528 323 124 199 10.3

20 to 24 years

4,435 2,078 46.9 1,946 575 1,371 132 103 29 6.3

Men

6,949 2,321 33.4 2,049 379 1,670 272 152 120 11.7

Women

7,354 2,884 39.2 2,701 472 2,229 183 76 108 6.4

High school

7,935 2,269 28.6 2,028 68 1,960 241 78 163 10.6

College

6,368 2,936 46.1 2,722 783 1,939 214 149 65 7.3

Full-time students

5,557 2,307 41.5 2,139 569 1,570 168 116 52 7.3

Part-time students

811 629 77.5 583 214 369 46 33 13 7.3

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

3,078 969 31.5 842 246 597 126 64 63 13.1

16 to 19 years

2,056 483 23.5 415 52 363 69 30 38 14.2

20 to 24 years

1,022 485 47.5 428 194 234 58 33 25 11.9

Men

1,448 419 28.9 354 80 274 65 41 24 15.4

Women

1,630 550 33.7 488 165 323 62 23 39 11.2

High school

1,741 339 19.5 277 12 266 61 25 36 18.1

College

1,337 630 47.1 565 234 331 65 38 27 10.3

Full-time students

1,129 465 41.2 427 148 279 38 29 9 8.2

Part-time students

208 165 79.1 138 86 52 27 9 18 16.3

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

1,598 478 29.9 430 125 305 48 30 18 10.1

16 to 19 years

865 202 23.3 168 30 138 33 21 12 16.4

20 to 24 years

733 276 37.7 261 95 167 15 9 6 5.4

Men

770 211 27.4 188 55 133 23 12 10 10.9

Women

828 267 32.2 242 70 172 25 17 8 9.4

High school

646 103 16.0 83 7 76 20 17 4 19.8

College

952 374 39.3 347 118 229 28 13 14 7.4

Full-time students

876 308 35.1 281 73 208 27 12 14 8.7

Part-time students

75 66 87.9 65 45 21 1 1 0 -

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

4,936 1,575 31.9 1,430 322 1,109 145 79 66 9.2

16 to 19 years

3,538 899 25.4 803 119 684 96 48 48 10.7

20 to 24 years

1,399 676 48.3 627 203 425 49 31 18 7.2

Men

2,333 694 29.8 620 138 483 74 51 23 10.7

Women

2,604 881 33.8 810 184 626 71 28 43 8.0

High school

2,874 593 20.6 529 27 503 64 25 38 10.8

College

2,062 982 47.6 901 295 606 81 53 27 8.2

Full-time students

1,769 757 42.8 704 193 511 52 32 20 6.9

Part-time students

293 225 76.8 197 102 95 29 21 8 12.7

TOTAL NOT ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

18,520 14,453 78.0 13,163 10,264 2,899 1,290 1,117 173 8.9

16 to 19 years

3,735 2,489 66.6 2,166 1,316 850 323 262 61 13.0

20 to 24 years

14,785 11,964 80.9 10,997 8,948 2,049 967 855 112 8.1

Men

9,749 7,899 81.0 7,182 5,898 1,285 717 612 104 9.1

Women

8,770 6,554 74.7 5,981 4,366 1,614 573 505 69 8.7

Less than a high school diploma

2,548 1,510 59.3 1,339 947 392 172 131 41 11.4

High school graduates, no college(1)

8,576 6,592 76.9 5,921 4,519 1,402 671 590 81 10.2

Some college or associate degree

4,270 3,576 83.7 3,296 2,439 857 280 228 51 7.8

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

3,126 2,775 88.8 2,607 2,359 248 168 168 0 6.0

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

13,978 11,115 79.5 10,321 8,101 2,220 794 685 110 7.1

16 to 19 years

2,839 1,935 68.2 1,708 1,025 683 227 175 52 11.7

20 to 24 years

11,139 9,180 82.4 8,613 7,076 1,537 567 510 57 6.2

Men

7,385 6,105 82.7 5,677 4,722 955 428 361 67 7.0

Women

6,593 5,010 76.0 4,644 3,379 1,265 366 323 43 7.3

Less than a high school diploma

1,925 1,192 61.9 1,090 763 327 102 73 30 8.6

High school graduates, no college(1)

6,448 5,093 79.0 4,691 3,645 1,046 402 354 48 7.9

Some college or associate degree

3,296 2,744 83.3 2,557 1,893 664 187 155 32 6.8

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

2,310 2,087 90.3 1,984 1,801 183 103 103 0 4.9

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

2,626 1,897 72.3 1,577 1,198 378 321 264 57 16.9

16 to 19 years

558 335 60.0 292 203 89 43 37 6 12.8

20 to 24 years

2,068 1,563 75.6 1,285 996 289 278 227 51 17.8

Men

1,352 1,019 75.3 834 667 168 185 151 33 18.1

Women

1,274 879 69.0 742 532 211 136 112 24 15.5

Less than a high school diploma

380 169 44.4 139 117 22 30 19 11 18.0

High school graduates, no college(1)

1,422 1,013 71.2 802 560 241 212 182 29 20.9

Some college or associate degree

560 487 87.0 437 341 96 50 33 17 10.2

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

263 228 86.7 199 180 19 29 29 0 12.8

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

793 591 74.5 548 408 140 43 42 1 7.3

16 to 19 years

115 77 66.6 68 22 45 9 9 0 11.6

20 to 24 years

678 515 75.9 480 386 94 34 33 1 6.6

Men

427 329 77.2 303 228 76 26 25 1 8.0

Women

366 262 71.5 245 181 64 17 17 0 6.3

Less than a high school diploma

72 45 - 37 11 26 8 8 0 -

High school graduates, no college(1)

180 120 66.6 112 68 44 8 7 1 6.6

Some college or associate degree

147 105 71.0 99 61 39 5 5 0 5.1

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

393 321 81.7 300 268 31 22 22 0 6.7

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

4,870 3,715 76.3 3,319 2,663 656 397 342 54 10.7

16 to 19 years

1,046 705 67.4 563 364 199 142 122 20 20.2

20 to 24 years

3,824 3,010 78.7 2,756 2,299 457 254 220 34 8.4

Men

2,629 2,134 81.2 1,892 1,587 305 241 199 42 11.3

Women

2,241 1,582 70.6 1,427 1,076 350 155 143 12 9.8

Less than a high school diploma

897 610 68.0 526 415 111 84 68 16 13.8

High school graduates, no college(1)

2,396 1,782 74.4 1,573 1,237 336 209 188 22 11.7

Some college or associate degree

1,056 870 82.4 811 643 169 59 42 17 6.7

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

521 453 86.9 409 368 40 45 45 0 9.8

Footnotes
(1) Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent.
(2) Includes persons with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.

NOTE: In the summer months, the temporary movement of high school and college students into the not enrolled group increases the educational attainment levels of youth not enrolled in school. Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 75,000).

 

Last Modified Date: June 07, 2024