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Modeled Wage Estimates

Average hourly wages for occupational groups and areas by time‐ and incentive‐based pay, civilian workers

Average hourly wages for occupational groups and areas by time- and incentive-based pay, civilian workers(1), 2023
Selected occupational groups and areas Time-based pay Incentive-based pay

13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH

$49.11 $68.48

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

$43.83 $68.12

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

$54.84 $77.85

Oklahoma City, OK

$34.83 $56.02

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA

$42.88 $72.93

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

$54.53 $78.25

41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

$20.84 $48.79

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

$21.56 $43.86

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

$20.74 $34.58

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

$18.47 $36.14

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

$21.05 $39.13

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

$28.70 $63.49

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

$22.08 $39.64

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

$21.10 $42.60

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

$26.42 $53.46

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

$22.69 $42.01

43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

$22.18 $25.96

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

$23.90 $27.52

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

$22.51 $28.25

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

$22.82 $24.18

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

$21.80 $24.08

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

$25.73 $27.68

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

$23.72 $28.51

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ

$23.02 $27.37

Footnotes
(1) For definitions of terms, see the MWE Handbook of Methods, available at https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/mwe/.

Note: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Modeled Wage Estimates.