Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Economic News Release
PRINT:Print
LAU LAU Program Links
SAE SAE Program Links

State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (ET) Friday, March 26, 2021 				USDL-21-0548

Technical information:
 Employment:		sminfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/sae 
 Unemployment:		lausinfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/lau

Media contact:		(202) 691-5902  *  PressOffice@bls.gov


		   STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- FEBRUARY 2021


Unemployment rates were lower in February in 23 states and the District of Columbia,
higher in 4 states, and stable in 23 states, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
reported today. Forty-five states and the District had jobless rate increases from
a year earlier and five states had little or no change. The national unemployment 
rate, 6.2 percent, was little changed over the month, but was 2.7 percentage points
higher than in February 2020.

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 11 states, decreased in 3 states, and was
essentially unchanged in 36 states and the District of Columbia in February 2021.
Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment decreased in 48 states and the District
and was essentially unchanged in 2 states.

This news release presents statistics from two monthly programs. The civilian labor
force and unemployment data are modeled based largely on a survey of households. 
These data pertain to individuals by where they reside. The employment data are 
from an establishment survey that measures nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings
by industry. These data pertain to jobs on payrolls defined by where the 
establishments are located. For more information about the concepts and statistical
methodologies used by these two programs, see the Technical Note.

Unemployment

Hawaii and New York had the highest unemployment rates in February, 9.2 percent
and 8.9 percent, respectively, while South Dakota, 2.9 percent, and Utah, 3.0
percent, had the lowest rates. In total, 27 states had unemployment rates lower 
than the U.S. figure of 6.2 percent, 12 states and the District of Columbia had 
higher rates, and 11 states had rates that were not appreciably different from 
that of the nation. (See tables A and 1.)

In February, Hawaii had the largest over-the-month unemployment rate decrease
(-1.1 percentage points). Three additional states had rate decreases of at least
0.5 percentage point: Massachusetts (-0.7 point) and California and Michigan (-0.5
point each). Connecticut had the largest rate increase (+0.4 percentage point). 
Twenty-three states had jobless rates that were not notably different from those 
of a month earlier, though some had changes that were at least as large 
numerically as the significant changes. (See table B.)

The largest unemployment rate increase from February 2020 occurred in Hawaii 
(+7.1 percentage points). The next largest over-the-year jobless rate increase
was in New York (+5.0 percentage points), with another 10 states and the District
of Columbia experiencing rate increases of at least 3.0 points. (See table C.)

Nonfarm Payroll Employment

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 11 states, decreased in 3 states, and
was essentially unchanged in 36 states and the District of Columbia in February
2021. The largest job gains occurred in California (+141,000), Michigan (+63,500),
and Washington (+28,700). The largest percentage increase occurred in Michigan
(+1.6 percent), followed by California, New Mexico, and Washington (+0.9 percent
each). Employment decreased in Missouri (-11,600, or -0.4 percent), Oklahoma
(-10,700, or -0.7 percent), and Mississippi (-7,000, or -0.6 percent). (See tables
D and 3.)

Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment decreased in 48 states and the District
of Columbia and was essentially unchanged in 2 states. The largest job declines
occurred in California (-1,662,000), New York (-1,062,800), and Texas (-593,300).
The largest percentage declines occurred in Hawaii (-17.8 percent), New York (-10.8
percent), and Nevada (-10.6 percent). (See table E.)

_____________
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for February is 
scheduled to be released on Wednesday, April 7, 2021, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). The 
State Employment and Unemployment news release for March is scheduled to be
released on Friday, April 16, 2021, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).


 _______________________________________________________________________________________ 
|											|
|             Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic Impact on February 2021			|
|                    Establishment and Household Survey Data				|
|											|
| BLS has continued to review all estimation and methodological procedures for the	|
| establishment survey, which included the review of data, estimation processes,	|
| the application of the birth-death model, and seasonal adjustment. Business		|
| births and deaths cannot be adequately captured by the establishment survey as	|
| they occur. Therefore, the Current Employment Statistics (CES) program uses a		|
| model to account for the relatively stable net employment change generated by		|
| business births and deaths. Due to the impact of COVID-19, the relationship 		|
| between business births and deaths is no longer stable. Typically, reports with	|
| zero employment are not included in estimation. For the January final and 		|
| February preliminary estimates, CES included a portion of these reports in the	|
| estimates and made modifications to the birth-death model. In addition for both	|
| months, the establishment survey included a portion of the reports that returned	|
| to reporting positive employment from reporting zero employment. For more		|
| information, see www.bls.gov/web/empsit/cesbd.htm.					|
|											|
| In the establishment survey, workers who are paid by their employer for all or	|
| any part of the pay period including the 12th of the month are counted as		|
| employed, even if they were not actually at their jobs. Workers who are 		|
| temporarily or permanently absent from their jobs and are not being paid are		|
| not counted as employed, even if they are continuing to receive benefits. The		|
| length of the reference period does vary across the respondents in the 		|
| establishment survey; one-third of businesses have a weekly pay period, slightly	|
| over 40 percent a bi-weekly, about 20 percent semi-monthly, and a small amount	|
| monthly.										|
|											|
| For the February 2021 estimates of household employment and unemployment from the	|
| Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, BLS continued to implement		|
| level-shift outliers in the employment and/or unemployment inputs to the models,	|
| based on statistical evaluation of movements in each area's inputs. Both the 		|
| Current Population Survey inputs, which serve as the primary inputs to the LAUS	|
| models, and the nonfarm payroll employment and unemployment insurance claims 		|
| covariates were examined for outliers. The resulting implementation of level 		|
| shifts preserved movements in the published estimates that the models otherwise	|
| would have discounted, without requiring changes to how the models create estimates	|
| at other points in the time series.							|
|											|
| The "Frequently asked questions" document at 						|
| www.bls.gov/covid19/employment-situation-covid19-faq-february-2021.htm extensively	|
| discusses the impact of a misclassification in the household survey on the national	|
| estimates for February 2021. Despite the considerable decline in its degree 		|
| relative to prior months, this misclassification continued to be widespread 		|
| geographically, with BLS analysis indicating that most states again were affected	|
| to at least some extent. However, according to usual practice, the data from the	|
| household survey are accepted as recorded. To maintain data integrity, no ad hoc	|
| actions are taken to reclassify survey responses. Hence, the household survey		|
| estimates of employed and unemployed people that serve as the primary inputs to	|
| the state models were affected to varying degrees by the misclassification, which	|
| in turn affected the official LAUS estimates for February 2021.			|
|											|
| Household data for Puerto Rico are not modeled, but rather are derived from a 	|
| monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Due to the 	|
| effects of the pandemic and efforts to contain the virus, Puerto Rico had not been	|
| able to conduct its household survey for March or April 2020. Since data collection	|
| resumed effective May 2020, the Puerto Rico Department of Labor has reported a	|
| misclassification in its household survey similar in nature to the misclassification	|
| in the Current Population Survey.							|
|_______________________________________________________________________________________|



Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly different
from that of the U.S., February 2021, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------
                State                |          Rate(p)
--------------------------------------------------------------
United States (1) ...................|           6.2
                                     |              
Alabama .............................|           4.0
Arkansas ............................|           4.5
California ..........................|           8.5
Connecticut .........................|           8.5
District of Columbia ................|           8.1
Florida .............................|           4.7
Georgia .............................|           4.8
Hawaii ..............................|           9.2
Idaho ...............................|           3.3
Illinois ............................|           7.4
                                     |              
Indiana .............................|           4.0
Iowa ................................|           3.6
Kansas ..............................|           3.2
Kentucky ............................|           5.2
Louisiana ...........................|           7.6
Maine ...............................|           4.8
Massachusetts .......................|           7.1
Michigan ............................|           5.2
Minnesota ...........................|           4.3
Missouri ............................|           4.2
                                     |              
Montana .............................|           3.9
Nebraska ............................|           3.1
Nevada ..............................|           8.3
New Hampshire .......................|           3.3
New Jersey ..........................|           7.8
New Mexico ..........................|           8.3
New York ............................|           8.9
North Dakota ........................|           4.7
Ohio ................................|           5.0
Oklahoma ............................|           4.4
                                     |              
Pennsylvania ........................|           7.3
South Carolina ......................|           5.2
South Dakota ........................|           2.9
Tennessee ...........................|           4.9
Texas ...............................|           6.9
Utah ................................|           3.0
Vermont .............................|           3.1
Virginia ............................|           5.2
Wisconsin ...........................|           3.8
Wyoming .............................|           5.3
--------------------------------------------------------------
   (1) Data are not preliminary.
   (p) = preliminary.


Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from January 2021 to February 2021, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------| Over-the-month
             State              |  January  |  February |    change(p)
                                |    2021   |  2021(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ........................|     4.3   |     4.0   |      -0.3
California .....................|     9.0   |     8.5   |       -.5
Connecticut ....................|     8.1   |     8.5   |        .4
Delaware .......................|     6.1   |     6.3   |        .2
District of Columbia ...........|     8.4   |     8.1   |       -.3
Georgia ........................|     5.1   |     4.8   |       -.3
Hawaii .........................|    10.3   |     9.2   |      -1.1
Idaho ..........................|     3.5   |     3.3   |       -.2
Illinois .......................|     7.7   |     7.4   |       -.3
Indiana ........................|     4.2   |     4.0   |       -.2
                                |           |           |          
Kansas .........................|     3.4   |     3.2   |       -.2
Maine ..........................|     5.2   |     4.8   |       -.4
Maryland .......................|     6.4   |     6.2   |       -.2
Massachusetts ..................|     7.8   |     7.1   |       -.7
Michigan .......................|     5.7   |     5.2   |       -.5
Minnesota ......................|     4.5   |     4.3   |       -.2
New Hampshire ..................|     3.6   |     3.3   |       -.3
New Mexico .....................|     8.7   |     8.3   |       -.4
North Carolina .................|     5.9   |     5.7   |       -.2
North Dakota ...................|     4.5   |     4.7   |        .2
                                |           |           |          
Ohio ...........................|     5.3   |     5.0   |       -.3
South Dakota ...................|     3.1   |     2.9   |       -.2
Tennessee ......................|     5.1   |     4.9   |       -.2
Texas ..........................|     6.8   |     6.9   |        .1
Vermont ........................|     3.2   |     3.1   |       -.1
Virginia .......................|     5.3   |     5.2   |       -.1
Washington .....................|     6.0   |     5.6   |       -.4
West Virginia ..................|     6.5   |     6.2   |       -.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table C. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from February 2020 to February 2021, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------|  Over-the-year
             State              |  February |  February |    change(p)
                                |    2020   |  2021(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ........................|     2.6   |     4.0   |       1.4
Alaska .........................|     5.1   |     6.6   |       1.5
Arizona ........................|     4.9   |     6.9   |       2.0
Arkansas .......................|     3.8   |     4.5   |        .7
California .....................|     4.3   |     8.5   |       4.2
Colorado .......................|     2.8   |     6.6   |       3.8
Connecticut ....................|     3.7   |     8.5   |       4.8
Delaware .......................|     4.5   |     6.3   |       1.8
District of Columbia ...........|     5.0   |     8.1   |       3.1
Florida ........................|     3.3   |     4.7   |       1.4
                                |           |           |          
Georgia ........................|     3.5   |     4.8   |       1.3
Hawaii .........................|     2.1   |     9.2   |       7.1
Idaho ..........................|     2.6   |     3.3   |        .7
Illinois .......................|     3.6   |     7.4   |       3.8
Indiana ........................|     3.2   |     4.0   |        .8
Iowa ...........................|     2.9   |     3.6   |        .7
Kentucky .......................|     4.2   |     5.2   |       1.0
Louisiana ......................|     5.2   |     7.6   |       2.4
Maine ..........................|     3.1   |     4.8   |       1.7
Maryland .......................|     3.5   |     6.2   |       2.7
                                |           |           |          
Massachusetts ..................|     2.8   |     7.1   |       4.3
Michigan .......................|     3.7   |     5.2   |       1.5
Minnesota ......................|     3.3   |     4.3   |       1.0
Mississippi ....................|     5.8   |     6.3   |        .5
Missouri .......................|     3.6   |     4.2   |        .6
Nevada .........................|     3.7   |     8.3   |       4.6
New Hampshire ..................|     2.6   |     3.3   |        .7
New Jersey .....................|     3.7   |     7.8   |       4.1
New Mexico .....................|     5.3   |     8.3   |       3.0
New York .......................|     3.9   |     8.9   |       5.0
                                |           |           |          
North Carolina .................|     3.6   |     5.7   |       2.1
North Dakota ...................|     2.3   |     4.7   |       2.4
Oklahoma .......................|     3.1   |     4.4   |       1.3
Oregon .........................|     3.5   |     6.1   |       2.6
Pennsylvania ...................|     5.0   |     7.3   |       2.3
Rhode Island ...................|     4.0   |     7.3   |       3.3
South Carolina .................|     2.8   |     5.2   |       2.4
Tennessee ......................|     3.9   |     4.9   |       1.0
Texas ..........................|     3.7   |     6.9   |       3.2
Utah ...........................|     2.5   |     3.0   |        .5
                                |           |           |          
Vermont ........................|     2.5   |     3.1   |        .6
Virginia .......................|     2.5   |     5.2   |       2.7
Washington .....................|     4.1   |     5.6   |       1.5
West Virginia ..................|     5.1   |     6.2   |       1.1
Wisconsin ......................|     3.3   |     3.8   |        .5
Wyoming ........................|     4.8   |     5.3   |        .5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table D. States with statistically significant employment changes from
January 2021 to February 2021, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             | Over-the-month change(p)
           State              |   January   |   February  |---------------------------
                              |     2021    |    2021(p)  |    Level    |   Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska .......................|     303,700 |     305,700 |       2,000 |      0.7
California ...................|  15,857,900 |  15,998,900 |     141,000 |       .9
Illinois .....................|   5,660,500 |   5,681,600 |      21,100 |       .4
Massachusetts ................|   3,394,200 |   3,408,300 |      14,100 |       .4
Michigan .....................|   4,057,100 |   4,120,600 |      63,500 |      1.6
Minnesota ....................|   2,771,200 |   2,785,100 |      13,900 |       .5
Mississippi ..................|   1,123,200 |   1,116,200 |      -7,000 |      -.6
Missouri .....................|   2,807,700 |   2,796,100 |     -11,600 |      -.4
New Mexico ...................|     777,800 |     784,800 |       7,000 |       .9
North Carolina ...............|   4,438,500 |   4,452,900 |      14,400 |       .3
                              |             |             |             |       
Oklahoma .....................|   1,620,500 |   1,609,800 |     -10,700 |      -.7
Oregon .......................|   1,805,200 |   1,819,100 |      13,900 |       .8
Utah .........................|   1,570,100 |   1,578,000 |       7,900 |       .5
Washington ...................|   3,271,900 |   3,300,600 |      28,700 |       .9
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table E. States with statistically significant employment changes from
February 2020 to February 2021, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             | Over-the-year change(p)
           State              |   February  |   February  |---------------------------
                              |     2020    |    2021(p)  |    Level    |    Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ......................|   2,086,500 |   2,018,400 |     -68,100 |     -3.3
Alaska .......................|     329,800 |     305,700 |     -24,100 |     -7.3
Arizona ......................|   2,993,100 |   2,875,300 |    -117,800 |     -3.9
Arkansas .....................|   1,292,400 |   1,255,600 |     -36,800 |     -2.8
California ...................|  17,660,900 |  15,998,900 |  -1,662,000 |     -9.4
Colorado .....................|   2,819,000 |   2,662,300 |    -156,700 |     -5.6
Connecticut ..................|   1,696,300 |   1,574,800 |    -121,500 |     -7.2
Delaware .....................|     468,000 |     443,500 |     -24,500 |     -5.2
District of Columbia .........|     803,400 |     732,100 |     -71,300 |     -8.9
Florida ......................|   9,072,100 |   8,512,100 |    -560,000 |     -6.2
                              |             |             |             |       
Georgia ......................|   4,666,500 |   4,452,900 |    -213,600 |     -4.6
Hawaii .......................|     662,300 |     544,300 |    -118,000 |    -17.8
Illinois .....................|   6,142,800 |   5,681,600 |    -461,200 |     -7.5
Indiana ......................|   3,163,800 |   3,025,800 |    -138,000 |     -4.4
Iowa .........................|   1,590,900 |   1,510,500 |     -80,400 |     -5.1
Kansas .......................|   1,428,800 |   1,358,300 |     -70,500 |     -4.9
Kentucky .....................|   1,957,000 |   1,856,600 |    -100,400 |     -5.1
Louisiana ....................|   1,993,500 |   1,838,300 |    -155,200 |     -7.8
Maine ........................|     640,000 |     605,800 |     -34,200 |     -5.3
Maryland .....................|   2,779,000 |   2,613,100 |    -165,900 |     -6.0
                              |             |             |             |       
Massachusetts ................|   3,733,400 |   3,408,300 |    -325,100 |     -8.7
Michigan .....................|   4,452,900 |   4,120,600 |    -332,300 |     -7.5
Minnesota ....................|   2,996,300 |   2,785,100 |    -211,200 |     -7.0
Mississippi ..................|   1,163,200 |   1,116,200 |     -47,000 |     -4.0
Missouri .....................|   2,926,600 |   2,796,100 |    -130,500 |     -4.5
Montana ......................|     488,000 |     477,700 |     -10,300 |     -2.1
Nebraska .....................|   1,032,400 |   1,002,100 |     -30,300 |     -2.9
Nevada .......................|   1,442,800 |   1,289,300 |    -153,500 |    -10.6
New Hampshire ................|     689,000 |     651,500 |     -37,500 |     -5.4
New Jersey ...................|   4,229,600 |   3,876,400 |    -353,200 |     -8.4
                              |             |             |             |       
New Mexico ...................|     861,900 |     784,800 |     -77,100 |     -8.9
New York .....................|   9,835,100 |   8,772,300 |  -1,062,800 |    -10.8
North Carolina ...............|   4,626,600 |   4,452,900 |    -173,700 |     -3.8
North Dakota .................|     440,300 |     411,800 |     -28,500 |     -6.5
Ohio .........................|   5,609,900 |   5,295,900 |    -314,000 |     -5.6
Oklahoma .....................|   1,701,700 |   1,609,800 |     -91,900 |     -5.4
Oregon .......................|   1,973,000 |   1,819,100 |    -153,900 |     -7.8
Pennsylvania .................|   6,092,600 |   5,656,700 |    -435,900 |     -7.2
Rhode Island .................|     507,200 |     462,900 |     -44,300 |     -8.7
South Carolina ...............|   2,196,400 |   2,111,300 |     -85,100 |     -3.9
                              |             |             |             |      
South Dakota .................|     442,800 |     431,800 |     -11,000 |     -2.5
Tennessee ....................|   3,153,700 |   3,035,100 |    -118,600 |     -3.8
Texas ........................|  12,970,000 |  12,376,700 |    -593,300 |     -4.6
Vermont ......................|     314,500 |     286,900 |     -27,600 |     -8.8
Virginia .....................|   4,091,000 |   3,893,700 |    -197,300 |     -4.8
Washington ...................|   3,513,100 |   3,300,600 |    -212,500 |     -6.0
West Virginia ................|     718,700 |     679,300 |     -39,400 |     -5.5
Wisconsin ....................|   2,997,800 |   2,833,200 |    -164,600 |     -5.5
Wyoming ......................|     288,600 |     273,500 |     -15,100 |     -5.2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.




Technical Note

   Special technical note: This technical note describes the procedures regularly 
   used on a monthly basis to develop estimates from the CES survey and the LAUS 
   program. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, some of the procedures described in this
   technical note have been modified. The modifications are briefly described in 
   the box note of this news release. More information on the changes to the CES
   business birth-death model is available at www.bls.gov/web/empsit/cesbd.htm.
   
   This news release presents civilian labor force and unemployment data for states
   and selected substate areas from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)
   program (tables 1 and 2). Also presented are nonfarm payroll employment estimates
   by state and industry supersector from the Current Employment Statistics (CES)
   program (tables 3 and 4). The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state cooperative
   endeavors.

Civilian labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program

   Definitions. The civilian labor force and unemployment data are based on the same
   concepts and definitions as those used for the official national estimates obtained
   from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of households that is
   conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau.
   The LAUS program measures employed people and unemployed people on a place-of-
   residence basis. The universe for each is the civilian noninstitutional population
   16 years of age and older. Employed people are those who did any work at all for
   pay or profit in the reference week (typically the week including the 12th of the
   month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm, plus
   those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily absent, whether
   or not paid, for such reasons as bad weather, labor-management dispute, illness,
   or vacation. 
     
   Unemployed people are those who were not employed during the reference week
   (based on the definition above), had actively looked for a job sometime in the
   4-week period ending with the reference week, and were currently available for
   work; people on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted 
   as unemployed. The civilian labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed people.
   The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor
   force.

   Method of estimation. Estimates for 48 states, the District of Columbia, the Los
   Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division, New York City, and the balances
   of California and New York State are produced using time-series models. This method,
   which underwent substantial enhancement at the beginning of 2021, utilizes data from
   several sources, including the CPS, the CES, and state unemployment insurance (UI) 
   programs. Estimates for the state of California are derived by summing the estimates
   for the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division and the balance of
   California. Similarly, estimates for New York State are derived by summing the estimates
   for New York City and the balance of New York State. Estimates for the five additional
   substate areas contained in this release (the Cleveland-Elyria and Detroit-Warren-
   Dearborn metropolitan areas and the Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, Miami-
   Miami Beach-Kendall, and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett metropolitan divisions) and their
   respective balances of state are produced using a similar model-based approach.
    
   Each month, estimates for the nine census divisions first are modeled using inputs
   from the CPS only and controlled to the national totals. State estimates then are
   controlled to their respective census division totals. Substate and balance-of-state
   estimates for the five areas noted above also are controlled to their respective state
   totals. This tiered process of controlling model-based estimates to the U.S. totals is 
   called real-time benchmarking. Estimates for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly
   household survey similar to the CPS. A more detailed description of the estimation
   procedures is available from BLS upon request.
   
   Annual revisions. Civilian labor force and unemployment data for prior years reflect
   adjustments made after the end of each year. The adjusted estimates reflect updated
   population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions in the other data sources,
   and model re-estimation. In most years, historical data for the most recent five years
   are revised near the beginning of each calendar year, prior to the release of January
   estimates. With the introduction of a new generation of times-series models in 2021,
   historical data were re-estimated back to the series beginnings in 1976, 1990, or 1994.

   Seasonal adjustment. The LAUS models decompose the estimates of employed and unemployed 
   people into trend, seasonal, and irregular components. The benchmarked signals of 
   employed and unemployed people first are adjusted using an X-11 type of seasonal 
   adjustment filter. The adjusted data then are smoothed using a Reproducing Kernel 
   Hilbert Space (RKHS) filter. The smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates of employed and 
   unemployed people are summed to derive the civilian labor force, and the unemployment 
   rate then is calculated as the unemployed percent of the civilian labor force. The 
   resulting smoothed-seasonally adjusted unemployment rate estimates are analyzed in this 
   news release and published on the BLS website.  

   During estimation for the current year, the smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates
   for a given month are created using an asymmetric filter that incorporates information
   from previous observations only. For annual revisions, historical data are smoothed
   using a two-sided filter.
   
   Area definitions. The substate area data published in this release reflect the
   delineations that were issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on April 10,
   2018. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is available online at
   www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. 

Employment--from the CES program

   Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment payrolls who receive
   pay for any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are
   counted at their place of work rather than at their place of residence; those appearing
   on more than one payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on
   the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2017 version of the North 
   American Industry Classification System. 

   Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment data are produced using several
   estimation procedures. Where possible these data are produced using a "weighted link
   relative" estimation technique in which a ratio of current-month weighted employment
   to that of the previous-month weighted employment is computed from a sample of
   establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the current 
   month are then obtained by multiplying these ratios by the previous month's employment
   estimates. The weighted link relative technique is utilized for data series where
   the sample size meets certain statistical criteria. 

   For some employment series, the sample of establishments is very small or highly
   variable. In these cases, a model-based approach is used in estimation. These models
   use the direct sample estimates (described above), combined with forecasts of
   historical (benchmarked) data to decrease volatility in estimation. Two different 
   models (Fay-Herriot Model and Small Domain Model) are used depending on the industry
   level being estimated.For more detailed information about each model, refer to
   the BLS Handbook of Methods.
    
   Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a complete count
   of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax reports that are submitted
   by employers who are covered under state unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The
   benchmark information is used to adjust the monthly estimates between the new
   benchmark and the preceding one and also to establish the level of employment
   for the new benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the
   level of employment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month
   changes in the level for the subsequent months. Information on recent benchmark
   revisions is available online at www.bls.gov/web/laus/benchmark.pdf.

   Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted at the
   statewide expanded supersector level. In some cases, the seasonally adjusted
   payroll employment total is computed by aggregating the independently adjusted
   supersector series. In other cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment
   total is independently adjusted. Revisions to historical data for the most recent
   five years are made once a year, coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.
     
   Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted concurrently, using all available 
   estimates including those for the current month, to develop sample-based seasonal
   factors. Concurrent sample-based factors are created every month for the current 
   month's preliminary estimate as well as the previous month's final estimate.

   Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation procedures are designed to
   produce accurate data for each individual state. BLS independently develops a
   national employment series; state estimates are not forced to sum to national
   totals. Each state series is subject to larger relative sampling and nonsampling
   errors than the national series. Summing state estimates cumulates individual 
   state-level errors and can cause significant distortions at an aggregate level.
   Due to these statistical limitations, BLS does not compile a "sum-of-states" 
   employment series, and cautions users that such a series is subject to a relatively
   large and volatile error structure.

Reliability of the estimates

   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys, administrative
   data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling and other types of errors.
   Sampling error is a measure of sampling variability—that is, variation that occurs
   by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. Survey
   data also are subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
   into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived
   from sample surveys are subject to additional errors resulting from the specific
   estimation processes used.

   Use of error measures. Changes in state unemployment rates and state nonfarm payroll
   employment are cited in the analysis of this release only if they have been determined
   to be statistically significant at the 90-percent confidence level. Furthermore, state
   unemployment rates for the current month generally are cited only if they have been
   determined to be significantly different from the U.S. rate at the 90-percent confidence
   level. The underlying model-based standard error measures for unemployment rates
   and over-the-month and over-the-year changes in rates are available at 
   www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. The underlying standard error measures for 1-month,
   3-month, and 12-month changes in payroll employment data at the total nonfarm and
   supersector levels for states, and total nonfarm level for metropolitan areas and
   divisions, are available at www.bls.gov/web/laus/790stderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling
   error are not available.

Additional information

   Estimates of civilian labor force and unemployment from the LAUS program, as well
   as nonfarm payroll employment from the CES program, for metropolitan areas and
   metropolitan divisions are available in the news release Metropolitan Area Employment
   and Unemployment. Estimates of civilian labor force, employed people, unemployed
   people, and unemployment rates for approximately 7,500 subnational areas are
   available online at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the CES program for
   states and metropolitan areas are available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. Information
   in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request.
   Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339.
   
   
   

LABOR FORCE DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, seasonally adjusted
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Number Percent of labor force
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)

Alabama

2,236,491 2,264,054 2,257,961 2,249,475 58,639 106,318 97,725 91,065 2.6 4.7 4.3 4.0

Alaska

352,940 354,035 354,958 351,042 17,917 23,147 23,585 23,308 5.1 6.5 6.6 6.6

Arizona

3,584,045 3,569,317 3,571,263 3,580,159 176,289 242,410 239,896 246,941 4.9 6.8 6.7 6.9

Arkansas

1,371,944 1,379,313 1,375,929 1,363,154 52,027 67,171 63,524 61,569 3.8 4.9 4.6 4.5

California

19,433,049 18,705,475 18,668,523 18,944,536 845,293 1,748,456 1,679,840 1,610,203 4.3 9.3 9.0 8.5

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale(1)

5,197,862 4,878,866 4,877,008 5,118,580 258,150 614,852 613,077 587,315 5.0 12.6 12.6 11.5

Colorado

3,153,582 3,176,560 3,183,395 3,187,192 87,669 219,269 211,191 209,258 2.8 6.9 6.6 6.6

Connecticut

1,917,993 1,842,967 1,839,727 1,712,892 71,775 152,007 149,181 146,137 3.7 8.2 8.1 8.5

Delaware

494,035 481,840 487,378 488,849 22,170 28,203 29,503 30,971 4.5 5.9 6.1 6.3

District of Columbia

420,448 409,328 409,154 408,453 21,011 36,038 34,354 33,277 5.0 8.8 8.4 8.1

Florida

10,461,404 10,043,992 10,068,685 10,124,081 349,830 515,114 481,626 474,117 3.3 5.1 4.8 4.7

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall(1)

1,363,326 1,301,270 1,288,814 1,294,922 26,906 111,342 107,716 106,977 2.0 8.6 8.4 8.3

Georgia

5,201,435 5,100,297 5,112,237 5,145,311 179,769 271,108 258,460 245,774 3.5 5.3 5.1 4.8

Hawaii

671,901 655,587 655,766 655,353 13,789 67,419 67,650 60,144 2.1 10.3 10.3 9.2

Idaho

890,044 900,245 900,287 899,796 23,542 34,596 31,143 29,740 2.6 3.8 3.5 3.3

Illinois

6,355,061 6,150,544 6,146,410 6,138,343 226,420 490,873 472,929 454,240 3.6 8.0 7.7 7.4

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights(1)

3,688,600 3,574,703 3,572,488 3,578,429 130,657 330,458 317,556 310,597 3.5 9.2 8.9 8.7

Indiana

3,359,160 3,343,929 3,347,810 3,342,839 108,589 153,888 141,379 133,977 3.2 4.6 4.2 4.0

Iowa

1,727,949 1,619,441 1,625,153 1,628,644 49,883 59,879 58,010 58,335 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.6

Kansas

1,498,044 1,518,416 1,502,248 1,499,299 47,558 71,556 51,784 47,867 3.2 4.7 3.4 3.2

Kentucky

2,077,898 1,982,759 1,989,380 1,993,122 86,464 110,912 106,401 103,423 4.2 5.6 5.3 5.2

Louisiana

2,151,507 2,095,025 2,084,330 2,076,336 112,096 165,493 158,490 157,200 5.2 7.9 7.6 7.6

Maine

699,067 666,913 671,317 672,438 21,619 33,360 35,047 32,495 3.1 5.0 5.2 4.8

Maryland

3,298,443 3,112,292 3,106,287 3,101,248 114,204 211,907 198,767 191,613 3.5 6.8 6.4 6.2

Massachusetts

3,747,222 3,753,070 3,756,720 3,744,815 104,606 314,487 294,770 267,131 2.8 8.4 7.8 7.1

Michigan

4,927,949 4,855,353 4,736,547 4,695,245 184,570 400,370 270,762 243,300 3.7 8.2 5.7 5.2

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn(2)

2,153,242 2,123,759 2,023,783 2,002,464 91,398 218,613 105,002 90,693 4.2 10.3 5.2 4.5

Minnesota

3,117,081 3,048,729 3,025,807 3,022,136 103,568 143,923 135,958 129,743 3.3 4.7 4.5 4.3

Mississippi

1,283,304 1,276,640 1,279,970 1,281,419 74,282 83,848 82,191 80,977 5.8 6.6 6.4 6.3

Missouri

3,097,559 3,051,663 3,042,955 3,050,852 112,592 135,112 130,549 128,934 3.6 4.4 4.3 4.2

Montana

542,368 532,934 532,910 531,389 20,226 22,462 21,219 20,663 3.7 4.2 4.0 3.9

Nebraska

1,043,340 1,023,600 1,024,822 1,021,103 31,338 34,528 32,710 32,018 3.0 3.4 3.2 3.1

Nevada

1,599,451 1,516,397 1,536,046 1,545,250 59,795 124,624 130,563 128,587 3.7 8.2 8.5 8.3

New Hampshire

770,973 763,394 762,932 761,468 20,167 29,220 27,135 24,953 2.6 3.8 3.6 3.3

New Jersey

4,578,805 4,377,299 4,403,593 4,403,611 170,184 337,731 343,736 344,511 3.7 7.7 7.8 7.8

New Mexico

964,169 960,113 958,879 959,042 50,856 82,423 83,276 79,578 5.3 8.6 8.7 8.3

New York

9,504,276 9,290,419 9,283,011 9,288,246 367,606 805,934 815,457 825,775 3.9 8.7 8.8 8.9

New York City

4,068,726 3,868,206 3,866,736 3,874,946 151,938 464,800 488,330 499,261 3.7 12.0 12.6 12.9

North Carolina

5,105,135 5,040,047 5,039,506 5,033,379 183,494 308,883 297,719 286,788 3.6 6.1 5.9 5.7

North Dakota

406,788 404,240 404,511 404,574 9,268 18,986 18,244 19,001 2.3 4.7 4.5 4.7

Ohio

5,899,009 5,763,310 5,768,594 5,755,857 279,403 320,707 306,082 288,790 4.7 5.6 5.3 5.0

Cleveland-Elyria(2)

1,069,873 1,014,542 1,017,142 994,921 51,048 82,186 74,097 50,866 4.8 8.1 7.3 5.1

Oklahoma

1,847,072 1,861,928 1,864,691 1,865,479 58,142 83,938 81,269 81,315 3.1 4.5 4.4 4.4

Oregon

2,107,699 2,141,252 2,150,483 2,152,206 74,355 134,749 133,451 130,937 3.5 6.3 6.2 6.1

Pennsylvania

6,528,498 6,310,050 6,294,551 6,330,147 324,050 447,888 457,170 462,780 5.0 7.1 7.3 7.3

Rhode Island

561,974 538,617 540,236 538,923 22,198 42,758 39,043 39,325 4.0 7.9 7.2 7.3

South Carolina

2,365,321 2,355,062 2,360,747 2,377,298 65,980 131,582 125,444 124,099 2.8 5.6 5.3 5.2

South Dakota

463,243 471,631 470,476 471,869 13,503 15,502 14,443 13,754 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.9

Tennessee

3,333,471 3,313,650 3,317,190 3,308,238 129,907 186,041 170,240 162,481 3.9 5.6 5.1 4.9

Texas

14,182,317 14,133,518 14,063,544 14,005,438 519,375 971,008 958,561 970,474 3.7 6.9 6.8 6.9

Utah

1,631,216 1,626,916 1,630,721 1,630,609 40,761 53,338 50,194 48,774 2.5 3.3 3.1 3.0

Vermont

342,887 316,150 314,630 313,279 8,617 10,924 10,109 9,598 2.5 3.5 3.2 3.1

Virginia

4,448,623 4,255,079 4,254,052 4,238,057 111,534 236,204 227,214 220,027 2.5 5.6 5.3 5.2

Washington

3,961,975 3,830,416 3,835,229 3,837,392 162,671 239,459 228,591 215,906 4.1 6.3 6.0 5.6

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett(1)

1,743,834 1,735,758 1,737,793 1,741,824 44,770 101,540 100,369 94,787 2.6 5.8 5.8 5.4

West Virginia

805,704 796,614 796,469 796,094 41,430 53,698 51,604 49,678 5.1 6.7 6.5 6.2

Wisconsin

3,075,655 3,053,836 3,056,717 3,059,210 101,422 121,607 116,894 116,405 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.8

Wyoming

298,818 294,630 295,132 295,331 14,311 15,284 15,130 15,540 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.3

Puerto Rico

1,061,120 1,054,469 1,050,739 1,048,203 95,712 96,982 98,128 96,044 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.2

Footnotes
(1) Metropolitan division.
(2) Metropolitan statistical area.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, not seasonally adjusted
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
January February Number Percent of labor force
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) January February January February
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p)

Alabama

2,225,417 2,228,910 2,236,698 2,228,507 69,939 90,217 62,212 83,471 3.1 4.0 2.8 3.7

Alaska

348,829 349,096 350,406 346,580 18,985 24,097 18,227 24,526 5.4 6.9 5.2 7.1

Arizona

3,587,269 3,572,898 3,597,043 3,587,824 173,912 246,905 162,885 251,359 4.8 6.9 4.5 7.0

Arkansas

1,356,254 1,349,496 1,371,586 1,352,184 56,515 68,919 55,507 71,863 4.2 5.1 4.0 5.3

California

19,438,620 18,621,937 19,514,077 19,022,842 873,455 1,720,196 844,212 1,599,510 4.5 9.2 4.3 8.4

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale(1)

5,210,574 4,915,826 5,218,494 5,126,291 253,528 625,882 245,988 556,888 4.9 12.7 4.7 10.9

Colorado

3,144,882 3,171,425 3,163,054 3,184,146 90,641 219,461 91,030 217,363 2.9 6.9 2.9 6.8

Connecticut

1,916,553 1,822,982 1,912,972 1,688,949 81,459 154,163 76,856 143,119 4.3 8.5 4.0 8.5

Delaware

492,355 487,574 495,454 489,655 22,838 31,291 22,248 32,678 4.6 6.4 4.5 6.7

District of Columbia

421,801 407,077 425,308 408,029 21,026 32,208 20,714 31,204 5.0 7.9 4.9 7.6

Florida

10,455,017 10,103,656 10,501,385 10,218,694 354,946 536,837 321,065 515,854 3.4 5.3 3.1 5.0

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall(1)

1,386,935 1,294,122 1,385,366 1,314,257 25,413 104,836 22,521 103,407 1.8 8.1 1.6 7.9

Georgia

5,212,231 5,111,532 5,236,253 5,152,527 186,424 255,937 177,360 227,557 3.6 5.0 3.4 4.4

Hawaii

677,385 655,563 675,724 658,036 13,926 64,829 11,645 56,160 2.1 9.9 1.7 8.5

Idaho

885,293 898,423 889,882 896,134 29,056 39,891 26,414 39,414 3.3 4.4 3.0 4.4

Illinois

6,333,145 6,091,031 6,359,497 6,097,663 254,485 514,563 237,430 475,637 4.0 8.4 3.7 7.8

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights(1)

3,663,216 3,533,076 3,700,823 3,565,642 137,709 321,835 135,881 313,592 3.8 9.1 3.7 8.8

Indiana

3,364,647 3,336,057 3,360,761 3,300,855 119,356 156,607 114,552 156,087 3.5 4.7 3.4 4.7

Iowa

1,729,632 1,627,688 1,736,013 1,644,709 61,834 78,445 55,416 75,639 3.6 4.8 3.2 4.6

Kansas

1,493,578 1,515,813 1,505,032 1,512,427 48,671 80,758 49,549 69,759 3.3 5.3 3.3 4.6

Kentucky

2,067,955 1,967,353 2,073,203 1,973,763 93,839 104,532 90,378 99,467 4.5 5.3 4.4 5.0

Louisiana

2,133,698 2,049,594 2,138,252 2,042,105 110,789 155,458 90,410 144,344 5.2 7.6 4.2 7.1

Maine

689,271 664,349 692,530 666,927 22,849 42,274 23,859 37,430 3.3 6.4 3.4 5.6

Maryland

3,284,785 3,078,925 3,296,282 3,082,330 119,220 195,821 113,812 187,080 3.6 6.4 3.5 6.1

Massachusetts

3,755,504 3,693,899 3,758,153 3,705,760 127,991 276,677 117,212 268,182 3.4 7.5 3.1 7.2

Michigan

4,909,663 4,712,994 4,919,562 4,644,159 206,791 288,713 185,581 238,660 4.2 6.1 3.8 5.1

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn(2)

2,151,704 2,028,993 2,141,857 1,978,878 98,336 108,280 85,710 84,741 4.6 5.3 4.0 4.3

Minnesota

3,102,006 2,983,514 3,118,067 2,996,045 117,779 149,830 112,407 139,024 3.8 5.0 3.6 4.6

Mississippi

1,269,573 1,260,796 1,277,395 1,268,337 70,055 78,368 68,048 77,540 5.5 6.2 5.3 6.1

Missouri

3,077,693 3,042,652 3,092,673 3,051,484 121,737 153,990 118,969 151,752 4.0 5.1 3.8 5.0

Montana

538,957 525,782 542,851 528,872 24,873 26,492 22,794 25,813 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.9

Nebraska

1,037,068 1,012,653 1,044,596 1,017,570 33,639 32,188 31,919 35,334 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.5

Nevada

1,595,413 1,529,355 1,611,382 1,553,244 62,083 128,680 57,476 125,509 3.9 8.4 3.6 8.1

New Hampshire

774,595 755,494 773,709 753,805 23,709 30,588 22,946 24,714 3.1 4.0 3.0 3.3

New Jersey

4,568,369 4,373,251 4,596,012 4,398,989 186,718 349,321 181,355 357,837 4.1 8.0 3.9 8.1

New Mexico

962,250 952,128 966,815 954,775 49,768 86,334 49,236 78,354 5.2 9.1 5.1 8.2

New York

9,529,605 9,184,419 9,524,311 9,207,718 394,915 862,734 394,346 883,346 4.1 9.4 4.1 9.6

New York City

4,083,553 3,843,648 4,118,532 3,892,689 156,782 502,273 154,712 513,166 3.8 13.1 3.8 13.2

North Carolina

5,072,275 4,972,173 5,112,398 5,004,228 184,959 296,491 174,325 281,902 3.6 6.0 3.4 5.6

North Dakota

402,870 397,376 405,223 400,257 11,895 19,972 11,444 21,373 3.0 5.0 2.8 5.3

Ohio

5,846,906 5,690,274 5,882,748 5,706,385 304,717 343,463 292,656 318,301 5.2 6.0 5.0 5.6

Cleveland-Elyria(2)

1,056,664 1,007,929 1,065,483 976,386 52,752 73,403 57,479 47,958 5.0 7.3 5.4 4.9

Oklahoma

1,847,668 1,864,127 1,851,114 1,863,135 60,105 94,797 57,949 95,741 3.3 5.1 3.1 5.1

Oregon

2,090,607 2,125,111 2,106,874 2,135,655 77,971 150,147 75,501 142,346 3.7 7.1 3.6 6.7

Pennsylvania

6,505,710 6,242,716 6,528,280 6,333,338 325,704 499,400 328,362 512,248 5.0 8.0 5.0 8.1

Rhode Island

559,850 541,026 562,428 537,268 24,384 45,941 24,047 42,696 4.4 8.5 4.3 7.9

South Carolina

2,359,513 2,341,048 2,368,555 2,380,151 73,251 126,343 70,660 123,897 3.1 5.4 3.0 5.2

South Dakota

457,217 461,290 460,964 467,857 14,934 15,102 14,905 15,842 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.4

Tennessee

3,332,953 3,306,225 3,341,965 3,299,505 132,499 177,062 128,090 161,313 4.0 5.4 3.8 4.9

Texas

14,161,146 14,026,650 14,262,779 14,049,170 526,436 1,025,977 501,576 1,059,622 3.7 7.3 3.5 7.5

Utah

1,629,243 1,641,309 1,640,139 1,640,927 43,232 56,740 43,633 58,550 2.7 3.5 2.7 3.6

Vermont

343,783 311,722 343,087 310,194 10,327 11,471 8,861 10,091 3.0 3.7 2.6 3.3

Virginia

4,437,563 4,218,059 4,461,764 4,228,227 123,101 239,627 111,375 227,707 2.8 5.7 2.5 5.4

Washington

3,954,032 3,845,838 3,988,229 3,874,686 180,264 260,249 177,565 247,316 4.6 6.8 4.5 6.4

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett(1)

1,747,143 1,744,281 1,766,052 1,765,096 46,424 114,947 45,152 97,640 2.7 6.6 2.6 5.5

West Virginia

799,650 783,457 805,171 790,365 45,180 55,551 46,326 54,419 5.6 7.1 5.8 6.9

Wisconsin

3,057,272 3,032,623 3,070,731 3,056,098 107,294 136,654 107,685 148,095 3.5 4.5 3.5 4.8

Wyoming

296,026 294,201 297,365 295,046 14,396 18,294 14,440 19,037 4.9 6.2 4.9 6.5

Puerto Rico

1,049,920 1,037,203 1,056,845 1,044,854 100,999 93,665 82,583 80,964 9.6 9.0 7.8 7.7

Footnotes
(1) Metropolitan division.
(2) Metropolitan statistical area.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total(1) Construction Manufacturing
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)

Alabama

2,086.5 2,012.5 2,014.3 2,018.4 95.0 96.4 95.4 94.5 270.7 260.6 264.1 265.4

Alaska

329.8 304.1 303.7 305.7 16.6 17.1 17.0 16.7 13.0 13.6 12.6 12.6

Arizona

2,993.1 2,860.3 2,877.6 2,875.3 176.3 172.4 173.7 172.4 180.4 176.4 177.5 179.1

Arkansas

1,292.4 1,257.5 1,259.0 1,255.6 53.4 54.4 55.2 54.3 160.8 156.7 157.4 157.3

California

17,660.9 15,937.9 15,857.9 15,998.9 913.3 881.1 877.7 878.3 1,327.8 1,246.9 1,242.1 1,251.0


Colorado

2,819.0 2,626.7 2,657.1 2,662.3 179.3 173.2 172.7 172.3 151.6 145.4 144.8 144.9

Connecticut

1,696.3 1,570.8 1,571.8 1,574.8 59.3 56.7 56.1 56.0 160.9 152.9 152.1 152.2

Delaware(2)

468.0 442.3 443.3 443.5 23.3 22.5 22.5 22.6 27.0 25.2 25.0 25.0

District of Columbia(2)

803.4 733.9 732.5 732.1 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.6 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0

Florida

9,072.1 8,492.0 8,492.5 8,512.1 577.2 561.9 565.4 562.2 389.3 379.2 378.0 378.7


Georgia

4,666.5 4,449.8 4,451.2 4,452.9 208.3 200.2 201.7 201.3 404.5 389.2 387.1 389.1

Hawaii(2)

662.3 541.7 542.5 544.3 37.3 36.0 37.1 36.8 13.7 11.2 11.2 11.1

Idaho

773.4 776.4 780.1 781.3 55.0 57.6 59.5 59.5 69.1 69.7 69.4 69.2

Illinois

6,142.8 5,637.3 5,660.5 5,681.6 228.1 222.7 218.8 213.2 580.6 548.4 545.9 546.5

Indiana

3,163.8 3,024.8 3,031.3 3,025.8 149.1 150.3 150.2 144.1 536.0 519.5 520.8 523.3


Iowa

1,590.9 1,513.4 1,515.2 1,510.5 79.6 77.9 79.3 73.8 224.2 218.2 218.4 220.6

Kansas

1,428.8 1,354.7 1,363.5 1,358.3 64.9 64.6 63.4 60.3 170.4 157.0 157.8 156.5

Kentucky

1,957.0 1,841.8 1,852.3 1,856.6 81.3 79.0 79.2 78.4 250.7 242.1 240.0 241.6

Louisiana

1,993.5 1,834.6 1,834.9 1,838.3 137.0 118.2 117.2 116.6 138.1 130.1 128.2 127.8

Maine

640.0 601.2 603.0 605.8 30.7 30.7 30.6 30.5 53.8 52.7 52.6 53.3


Maryland

2,779.0 2,603.9 2,613.8 2,613.1 167.4 162.4 161.7 161.5 112.8 109.8 109.4 108.6

Massachusetts

3,733.4 3,356.3 3,394.2 3,408.3 166.4 161.8 163.6 161.3 243.1 230.2 228.5 229.7

Michigan

4,452.9 4,027.9 4,057.1 4,120.6 177.3 175.0 174.8 171.6 619.2 572.2 573.7 575.5

Minnesota

2,996.3 2,719.6 2,771.2 2,785.1 127.8 122.8 122.4 119.1 323.1 306.3 308.2 306.6

Mississippi

1,163.2 1,125.9 1,123.2 1,116.2 45.1 44.9 44.7 44.0 146.8 142.0 142.0 142.3


Missouri

2,926.6 2,799.2 2,807.7 2,796.1 129.1 125.5 125.2 122.5 276.5 268.4 270.3 266.2

Montana

488.0 476.4 477.7 477.7 30.7 31.0 31.1 30.5 21.1 20.5 20.6 21.1

Nebraska

1,032.4 998.3 999.3 1,002.1 56.3 55.9 56.2 56.1 99.8 99.0 99.3 99.8

Nevada

1,442.8 1,277.5 1,286.9 1,289.3 98.8 90.7 91.5 93.0 59.3 56.5 57.0 57.9

New Hampshire

689.0 639.3 648.3 651.5 28.7 28.1 27.6 28.0 70.8 66.4 66.4 66.3


New Jersey

4,229.6 3,864.9 3,865.7 3,876.4 163.5 151.5 149.5 145.3 251.3 238.8 239.0 240.2

New Mexico

861.9 778.4 777.8 784.8 52.0 47.7 48.2 48.8 28.9 25.7 26.0 26.0

New York

9,835.1 8,723.3 8,768.6 8,772.3 408.2 382.1 382.7 367.1 435.0 403.8 401.4 401.5

North Carolina

4,626.6 4,435.8 4,438.5 4,452.9 235.8 230.7 232.3 234.2 474.9 457.7 455.4 456.1

North Dakota

440.3 407.9 411.1 411.8 28.2 26.9 27.1 26.3 26.5 24.9 25.4 25.5


Ohio

5,609.9 5,277.8 5,304.3 5,295.9 232.0 222.2 223.2 223.1 694.0 657.6 657.7 657.4

Oklahoma

1,701.7 1,614.1 1,620.5 1,609.8 81.8 77.5 79.3 76.2 138.8 129.5 128.5 128.9

Oregon

1,973.0 1,798.2 1,805.2 1,819.1 113.3 109.6 109.0 109.0 195.8 184.4 184.8 184.5

Pennsylvania

6,092.6 5,602.4 5,640.1 5,656.7 264.6 251.4 251.6 253.0 570.8 538.7 537.0 537.6

Rhode Island

507.2 457.8 463.2 462.9 20.3 19.7 19.7 19.7 39.8 37.7 37.8 38.0


South Carolina

2,196.4 2,117.3 2,105.0 2,111.3 106.6 105.5 103.1 105.3 257.0 247.6 246.0 246.6

South Dakota

442.8 431.6 432.0 431.8 23.9 24.0 24.1 24.2 44.5 43.6 43.5 43.3

Tennessee

3,153.7 3,030.5 3,028.8 3,035.1 132.4 129.0 128.8 128.0 354.2 343.9 344.2 342.3

Texas

12,970.0 12,365.2 12,404.2 12,376.7 780.7 725.8 726.6 724.3 910.2 858.2 858.9 856.3

Utah

1,572.2 1,565.1 1,570.1 1,578.0 114.2 118.5 117.9 120.9 137.2 140.1 138.5 139.6


Vermont

314.5 286.1 287.4 286.9 15.3 14.5 14.7 14.7 29.9 28.7 28.6 28.9

Virginia

4,091.0 3,881.1 3,897.4 3,893.7 207.8 207.1 207.5 206.9 243.5 235.9 235.0 234.7

Washington

3,513.1 3,266.8 3,271.9 3,300.6 223.2 222.2 222.2 223.4 293.1 261.2 260.2 260.4

West Virginia

718.7 671.9 676.3 679.3 33.4 30.6 30.4 30.3 46.9 44.5 44.4 44.3

Wisconsin

2,997.8 2,831.1 2,837.7 2,833.2 126.9 126.7 123.0 118.9 479.1 467.1 467.5 467.9

Wyoming

288.6 273.7 273.0 273.5 22.9 20.7 20.2 19.7 9.9 9.2 9.4 9.5


Puerto Rico

883.5 837.3 847.4 847.9 27.9 27.4 29.7 29.9 75.7 76.3 76.7 77.1

Virgin Islands(3)

39.8 33.9 34.1 33.9 4.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Includes mining and logging, information, and other services (except public administration), not shown separately.
(2) Mining and logging is combined with construction.
(3) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Trade, transportation, and utilities Financial activities Professional and business services
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)

Alabama

383.6 379.1 377.2 382.4 97.8 97.0 96.0 94.7 253.2 250.4 251.5 251.9

Alaska

64.3 59.0 58.9 60.3 11.4 10.6 10.5 10.6 28.2 26.4 26.6 26.7

Arizona

553.4 565.8 563.9 570.3 233.7 231.4 230.3 229.8 451.5 426.1 432.8 432.1

Arkansas

252.5 253.7 252.7 252.3 64.3 63.6 63.9 63.7 145.1 142.5 143.3 143.1

California

3,067.0 2,941.6 2,952.7 2,960.9 848.8 810.0 809.0 807.1 2,771.3 2,611.1 2,609.7 2,615.1


Colorado

482.6 483.4 484.4 484.2 176.1 174.3 175.3 174.2 447.5 434.7 439.2 436.3

Connecticut

293.2 287.5 290.6 292.8 122.8 119.8 118.9 118.3 216.8 203.6 203.3 205.7

Delaware

80.8 81.9 80.9 81.3 47.7 46.5 47.0 46.9 64.6 60.6 61.6 61.9

District of Columbia

33.1 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.8 27.9 28.2 28.2 174.5 164.2 165.0 165.0

Florida

1,817.5 1,742.4 1,748.5 1,757.9 603.9 597.6 597.5 599.7 1,408.2 1,366.2 1,366.2 1,373.0


Georgia

951.7 947.2 946.9 951.7 255.0 252.7 250.0 248.7 730.1 704.2 707.0 708.0

Hawaii

125.8 100.9 100.5 101.2 30.0 26.4 26.5 26.5 74.8 65.0 66.2 67.5

Idaho

147.1 153.7 153.6 154.6 37.2 39.0 39.7 39.7 99.8 100.8 101.0 100.9

Illinois

1,206.2 1,174.9 1,179.0 1,181.4 414.9 403.6 403.0 401.7 946.5 906.3 913.1 908.6

Indiana

599.1 605.1 606.0 600.5 143.5 141.0 140.7 139.8 347.4 333.9 334.1 335.4


Iowa

309.8 308.2 307.2 306.6 110.3 109.6 109.8 110.1 140.0 136.4 136.0 134.3

Kansas

267.1 263.4 267.9 266.2 78.2 76.9 76.3 76.0 175.7 170.3 170.6 170.0

Kentucky

405.7 404.5 404.5 403.3 94.6 94.0 95.4 95.0 218.0 209.1 211.5 212.0

Louisiana

377.9 363.9 362.0 364.9 94.1 86.4 87.1 88.2 218.2 204.0 204.1 206.5

Maine

118.1 113.4 113.8 114.6 33.2 32.7 32.7 32.4 70.1 68.8 69.1 70.4


Maryland

472.8 460.2 461.5 460.6 142.1 135.7 137.0 134.9 460.7 448.1 451.6 454.8

Massachusetts

579.6 549.6 552.8 554.8 222.9 216.3 218.6 219.4 612.7 583.0 588.5 597.9

Michigan

798.4 769.9 774.6 778.2 229.6 224.5 224.1 224.7 654.2 609.4 612.6 614.9

Minnesota

530.3 502.8 503.9 505.6 196.1 194.8 194.4 195.0 384.1 355.9 356.7 356.8

Mississippi

230.8 233.0 232.7 233.5 44.2 42.4 42.3 42.0 110.1 108.9 107.7 108.2


Missouri

541.4 543.7 542.1 541.7 176.5 176.0 172.9 172.0 384.2 368.4 373.3 370.1

Montana

94.5 94.2 94.5 94.6 26.6 26.3 26.0 25.6 44.4 45.0 45.2 45.3

Nebraska

196.6 195.9 195.4 194.6 75.4 74.6 74.4 73.9 121.5 117.5 117.9 118.7

Nevada

266.0 271.2 271.4 273.3 70.3 67.6 67.9 67.0 202.6 179.7 180.3 180.7

New Hampshire

139.9 136.7 136.8 138.7 34.3 33.9 33.8 34.1 85.0 84.5 87.4 87.6


New Jersey

890.6 848.1 842.5 843.7 252.2 244.3 248.5 248.9 687.6 648.8 649.3 652.7

New Mexico

137.2 131.5 132.0 133.6 35.8 32.7 32.2 31.9 113.5 107.4 108.7 108.5

New York

1,550.1 1,383.0 1,388.1 1,390.7 734.6 701.9 702.7 701.0 1,356.7 1,232.7 1,240.0 1,242.9

North Carolina

856.4 861.2 865.7 869.6 257.9 258.9 257.2 257.5 657.3 657.3 657.9 664.6

North Dakota

93.3 89.4 89.4 89.4 25.0 24.5 24.6 24.6 33.5 31.1 31.0 31.3


Ohio

1,034.7 1,028.4 1,030.7 1,031.6 308.0 306.1 307.9 308.3 732.4 696.2 697.0 695.6

Oklahoma

306.4 302.6 304.5 304.3 78.5 77.4 76.9 75.5 196.2 182.4 184.9 182.3

Oregon

361.7 356.6 358.2 360.2 105.7 101.3 102.2 102.7 257.4 246.8 245.7 244.8

Pennsylvania

1,129.4 1,093.2 1,100.4 1,101.7 333.4 323.7 323.3 323.6 812.8 758.1 771.6 770.3

Rhode Island

77.1 73.2 74.4 74.4 35.7 34.3 34.2 34.0 68.6 65.2 63.8 64.4


South Carolina

410.5 408.3 408.0 414.2 107.1 106.3 105.7 105.9 292.6 287.4 286.3 287.6

South Dakota

86.0 86.4 85.9 86.1 28.8 28.6 28.2 28.2 33.5 32.5 32.2 32.1

Tennessee

641.9 640.4 640.9 640.1 174.8 170.9 170.9 169.6 434.1 427.7 428.2 432.8

Texas

2,534.7 2,514.7 2,521.8 2,536.6 818.2 807.0 815.8 814.8 1,833.7 1,807.8 1,821.5 1,798.5

Utah

290.2 298.7 299.1 301.0 93.1 96.3 97.4 97.8 225.7 233.9 236.8 235.9


Vermont

53.8 51.1 50.9 50.3 12.3 11.8 11.9 11.8 30.0 29.6 29.6 29.6

Virginia

659.9 649.7 655.3 657.6 214.3 208.4 207.7 207.2 776.4 766.1 766.8 765.5

Washington

651.9 643.8 641.7 646.5 162.9 158.5 157.3 158.1 444.2 438.1 433.6 436.1

West Virginia

125.6 120.3 122.1 122.0 29.9 29.3 28.7 28.5 68.9 65.7 66.5 66.6

Wisconsin

535.9 525.8 528.0 528.6 154.9 150.9 150.3 150.4 324.9 316.5 319.1 321.6

Wyoming

51.7 50.8 50.8 51.3 11.2 11.0 10.9 11.0 19.1 18.6 18.7 18.7


Puerto Rico

173.5 167.9 168.9 170.0 45.1 42.8 43.1 43.3 124.6 117.0 119.5 118.6

Virgin Islands(1)

7.1 6.4 6.5 6.3 - - - - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)
Feb.
2020
Dec.
2020
Jan.
2021
Feb.
2021(p)

Alabama

252.3 237.2 237.7 235.4 209.1 188.8 189.7 191.5 394.5 383.4 383.1 382.9

Alaska

51.3 49.2 49.2 49.1 36.1 26.1 27.1 27.3 79.3 77.0 76.5 76.8

Arizona

477.4 464.7 465.5 465.4 338.2 276.6 279.9 278.6 424.9 401.4 407.0 399.1

Arkansas

195.3 187.9 187.5 187.8 122.9 111.6 111.4 109.2 213.4 205.2 205.3 205.2

California

2,862.5 2,734.8 2,724.5 2,737.5 2,058.2 1,326.7 1,257.7 1,359.9 2,615.3 2,403.4 2,405.0 2,399.0


Colorado

353.9 338.2 339.0 341.2 346.9 244.8 264.8 274.5 461.2 432.9 436.8 435.1

Connecticut

351.6 323.0 324.3 323.5 158.2 118.9 118.9 120.2 235.8 221.1 221.0 220.0

Delaware

81.7 77.7 77.0 76.9 52.8 43.6 44.1 43.5 67.4 64.9 65.3 65.6

District of Columbia

130.1 122.9 123.9 123.4 82.3 39.4 37.6 39.6 238.1 242.7 241.7 240.7

Florida

1,368.9 1,306.1 1,308.4 1,310.3 1,276.5 1,000.6 990.7 990.3 1,132.6 1,083.3 1,080.7 1,081.1


Georgia

616.9 589.1 589.6 591.7 508.2 425.6 421.5 421.9 693.7 671.2 672.0 667.7

Hawaii

88.0 81.5 81.9 82.1 127.6 75.0 74.6 76.0 127.0 116.9 116.3 115.1

Idaho

114.5 112.0 112.9 113.8 84.8 83.4 82.3 82.3 127.3 124.1 125.8 125.5

Illinois

949.8 883.2 886.4 886.9 629.9 407.1 411.9 444.2 827.7 767.4 775.8 773.6

Indiana

481.5 461.3 461.5 462.4 315.6 270.7 272.7 274.2 428.4 401.7 402.7 403.8


Iowa

237.3 220.6 221.0 220.5 145.2 117.7 118.7 119.9 263.4 248.7 249.3 249.1

Kansas

205.2 196.5 198.1 197.1 130.9 109.9 111.3 115.2 260.1 245.4 247.1 246.1

Kentucky

290.8 277.2 275.5 275.5 204.8 158.2 167.1 167.9 312.1 289.0 290.1 294.3

Louisiana

326.8 311.9 314.0 313.3 238.6 195.0 192.7 194.9 331.1 313.5 316.8 315.9

Maine

129.8 125.3 124.6 124.7 70.6 53.9 54.4 54.5 102.1 94.2 95.8 96.1


Maryland

477.5 446.9 447.2 448.5 284.1 217.0 213.7 216.1 509.9 490.2 497.3 493.4

Massachusetts

827.2 740.3 751.9 753.2 383.3 255.0 257.5 267.8 461.1 419.4 429.1 420.9

Michigan

692.3 638.4 643.1 642.9 435.5 276.6 285.9 341.7 616.9 562.2 569.7 570.5

Minnesota

563.7 533.1 539.1 541.1 276.7 160.9 194.8 208.3 426.5 399.6 403.0 405.9

Mississippi

146.9 139.0 139.1 137.8 139.0 123.8 124.0 120.4 242.7 236.6 235.4 232.8


Missouri

498.3 482.9 484.2 481.3 312.5 253.5 257.1 260.2 438.9 421.4 422.0 421.8

Montana

79.9 78.9 78.5 78.3 67.6 61.8 62.1 62.4 91.0 88.2 88.6 88.5

Nebraska

156.7 155.3 155.3 156.3 95.1 79.5 82.0 82.2 175.2 168.1 165.8 167.6

Nevada

149.1 142.9 144.3 144.4 356.3 247.3 247.7 248.6 166.9 157.0 161.2 158.6

New Hampshire

126.6 116.9 116.9 117.3 73.8 59.2 61.0 60.9 90.8 79.4 84.3 84.5


New Jersey

731.4 665.0 666.3 669.4 400.0 289.1 293.1 299.5 605.7 568.1 566.9 565.5

New Mexico

141.4 135.0 134.9 135.3 100.8 72.7 71.4 76.2 187.8 174.3 172.3 172.7

New York

2,166.0 1,994.2 1,996.6 1,999.7 966.6 593.6 609.7 628.4 1,502.5 1,429.2 1,441.4 1,433.6

North Carolina

632.2 597.8 597.4 597.9 522.4 433.9 435.1 437.5 738.2 701.7 699.1 698.2

North Dakota

67.7 65.5 65.5 66.1 40.9 33.8 34.9 35.3 82.8 78.5 79.9 80.2


Ohio

946.0 890.9 899.6 886.9 574.8 470.3 480.9 485.2 795.0 742.9 744.6 744.8

Oklahoma

243.1 232.9 233.3 231.1 175.4 161.1 162.9 163.6 354.9 342.5 341.1 339.7

Oregon

315.4 291.9 294.1 294.4 216.3 136.8 139.0 150.1 300.0 274.5 275.0 275.4

Pennsylvania

1,308.6 1,223.8 1,233.9 1,233.1 584.2 415.3 426.4 439.2 709.2 670.3 669.2 667.6

Rhode Island

110.4 98.5 100.4 98.8 60.8 43.4 45.9 45.9 65.5 61.4 61.7 61.9


South Carolina

261.1 251.6 251.3 251.2 273.4 241.5 238.1 235.7 377.7 365.9 362.3 360.8

South Dakota

74.6 74.2 74.1 74.0 47.9 41.7 42.0 41.9 80.1 77.5 78.4 78.9

Tennessee

447.7 429.4 431.1 432.2 351.8 294.6 292.4 296.1 441.9 428.1 425.9 427.0

Texas

1,775.8 1,703.0 1,706.2 1,705.4 1,416.4 1,214.5 1,216.6 1,210.8 2,000.0 1,961.1 1,959.4 1,951.2

Utah

212.6 207.0 209.0 209.1 156.1 141.1 141.8 141.9 252.3 242.8 243.0 244.3


Vermont

65.5 62.1 62.4 61.9 36.4 23.9 24.4 24.6 56.0 50.7 50.8 51.1

Virginia

557.9 528.5 530.8 535.0 421.6 335.6 337.7 335.1 737.2 698.8 705.1 701.5

Washington

507.3 495.2 502.7 505.1 350.0 231.4 237.4 252.9 592.6 542.9 542.7 543.6

West Virginia

133.0 127.6 128.3 128.5 75.1 62.2 62.8 63.6 154.3 145.4 146.0 148.1

Wisconsin

469.4 448.3 447.6 445.6 288.1 224.0 225.4 226.5 414.0 378.2 382.5 379.0

Wyoming

29.0 28.7 28.5 28.3 37.5 35.8 35.6 35.9 68.1 66.0 66.0 65.8


Puerto Rico

119.6 108.7 111.2 111.0 80.8 70.5 70.9 71.5 199.0 195.4 195.8 194.9

Virgin Islands

2.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 6.2 4.4 4.4 4.4 10.7 10.4 10.5 10.4

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total Mining and logging Construction
January February January February January February
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p)

Alabama

2,062.7 1,993.8 2,073.8 2,008.3 9.9 9.6 9.9 9.7 93.5 92.0 93.6 91.8

Alaska

310.9 287.0 317.3 294.5 13.1 9.8 13.3 10.0 13.8 14.5 14.3 14.5

Arizona

2,985.3 2,868.2 3,007.6 2,885.3 13.0 12.4 12.7 12.5 173.0 171.3 175.2 170.3

Arkansas

1,282.0 1,245.6 1,287.6 1,246.1 5.7 5.2 5.5 5.2 51.9 53.8 51.8 52.4

California

17,481.8 15,740.5 17,604.1 15,937.9 21.5 18.5 21.6 17.8 876.1 854.1 891.9 859.6


Colorado

2,786.6 2,628.2 2,797.5 2,646.5 26.6 19.2 26.4 18.8 173.6 167.2 172.8 165.3

Connecticut

1,676.7 1,547.1 1,675.7 1,553.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 53.6 51.1 53.3 50.6

Delaware(1)

458.0 434.0 459.3 435.0 - - - - 22.5 21.6 22.5 21.5

District of Columbia(1)

796.6 726.2 801.9 729.6 - - - - 15.0 15.3 15.2 15.3

Florida

9,045.9 8,461.0 9,110.4 8,532.9 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 567.9 557.3 574.5 558.1


Georgia

4,626.7 4,417.4 4,646.2 4,433.8 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 203.8 198.0 206.5 200.4

Hawaii(1)

659.2 539.9 663.9 546.9 - - - - 36.4 36.5 36.8 36.7

Idaho

757.4 762.6 763.8 770.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 51.3 55.4 51.9 55.9

Illinois

6,032.5 5,547.1 6,044.4 5,590.0 7.3 6.4 7.2 5.9 204.0 193.2 202.0 184.2

Indiana

3,120.3 2,978.6 3,131.8 2,991.5 6.0 5.0 5.7 5.0 138.6 140.4 138.7 134.1


Iowa

1,561.9 1,483.9 1,567.2 1,486.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 68.9 67.4 67.4 61.8

Kansas

1,413.3 1,345.6 1,418.7 1,346.2 6.4 5.7 6.4 5.6 60.5 59.8 61.0 55.4

Kentucky

1,929.3 1,825.9 1,935.2 1,833.1 8.9 7.2 8.4 7.2 76.3 75.7 75.4 73.1

Louisiana

1,977.7 1,815.9 1,988.6 1,830.6 35.0 27.7 35.0 27.2 133.1 113.9 135.5 115.6

Maine

621.2 582.9 621.9 589.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 28.5 27.6 28.1 27.0


Maryland

2,725.7 2,564.9 2,741.2 2,579.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 162.6 158.1 161.7 155.7

Massachusetts

3,643.7 3,309.3 3,668.2 3,338.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 154.3 151.7 153.4 147.5

Michigan

4,373.4 3,975.9 4,396.8 4,060.7 6.6 6.7 6.5 6.7 161.0 161.0 159.5 155.2

Minnesota

2,946.7 2,716.6 2,949.2 2,735.2 6.2 5.8 6.3 5.8 111.3 106.6 109.8 101.1

Mississippi

1,151.3 1,112.2 1,158.1 1,111.4 6.5 5.6 6.4 5.6 43.9 43.2 44.1 42.8


Missouri

2,881.7 2,763.0 2,892.3 2,759.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 121.9 118.9 120.9 113.4

Montana

477.1 465.0 478.6 467.4 6.8 6.3 6.8 6.4 27.1 27.4 27.0 26.3

Nebraska

1,016.7 984.2 1,018.5 987.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 51.8 51.9 51.6 51.0

Nevada

1,424.9 1,270.2 1,434.1 1,280.6 14.7 14.4 14.7 14.4 96.9 88.0 97.3 90.2

New Hampshire

673.9 636.3 683.5 644.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 27.1 25.8 26.8 26.2


New Jersey

4,147.1 3,790.0 4,158.3 3,811.0 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 153.9 139.3 152.9 133.8

New Mexico

854.6 767.6 858.6 779.2 25.0 16.9 25.3 17.4 50.8 47.1 51.0 48.0

New York

9,647.2 8,583.4 9,727.1 8,653.8 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 382.6 352.8 381.9 337.1

North Carolina

4,579.0 4,395.2 4,602.5 4,424.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.7 229.6 225.7 231.4 229.9

North Dakota

431.5 402.3 432.8 403.8 20.3 13.0 20.5 12.8 23.9 22.7 23.1 21.5


Ohio

5,517.5 5,194.4 5,532.3 5,215.9 10.3 8.8 10.2 8.5 211.2 202.3 210.8 199.8

Oklahoma

1,685.4 1,600.6 1,693.1 1,596.7 39.1 24.9 38.4 24.7 80.5 77.4 79.9 74.3

Oregon

1,945.4 1,781.8 1,957.2 1,802.3 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.5 106.3 102.6 108.3 103.9

Pennsylvania

5,996.4 5,538.1 6,024.4 5,583.7 25.8 20.6 25.5 20.8 244.5 232.4 242.6 232.7

Rhode Island

493.0 448.5 497.9 452.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 18.5 18.4 18.3 17.7


South Carolina

2,167.8 2,072.5 2,175.8 2,090.7 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 105.0 101.8 105.3 105.4

South Dakota

431.2 421.3 433.5 423.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 20.9 21.3 20.6 21.4

Tennessee

3,117.6 3,001.0 3,134.5 3,022.9 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 128.1 126.5 128.1 125.0

Texas

12,834.3 12,297.3 12,926.2 12,334.7 234.8 176.8 235.0 178.6 764.9 714.7 776.4 716.2

Utah

1,556.8 1,552.0 1,567.2 1,566.9 9.1 8.1 9.0 8.1 108.6 111.8 109.8 115.3


Vermont

313.1 285.6 315.7 288.2 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 13.9 12.4 13.5 12.1

Virginia

4,041.4 3,842.0 4,055.2 3,851.5 7.7 6.8 7.6 6.9 201.0 201.2 201.6 200.0

Washington

3,465.8 3,231.6 3,478.7 3,265.1 5.5 5.2 5.5 5.2 212.6 213.4 216.1 217.4

West Virginia

709.0 664.1 707.7 668.5 20.3 18.1 19.7 18.7 28.8 27.4 27.8 26.4

Wisconsin

2,935.3 2,779.3 2,950.2 2,787.2 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.3 114.6 111.3 113.9 105.1

Wyoming

282.4 265.4 281.8 266.4 19.9 14.6 19.8 14.6 21.0 18.3 20.3 17.4


Puerto Rico

873.1 841.9 878.0 847.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 26.6 28.5 27.0 29.8

Virgin Islands(1)

39.4 34.0 39.9 34.0 - - - - 4.7 2.8 4.7 2.8

Footnotes
(1) Mining and logging is combined with construction.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information
January February January February January February
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p)

Alabama

268.6 262.8 270.4 264.8 381.1 377.3 379.7 380.2 20.8 18.4 20.8 18.6

Alaska

9.4 8.7 12.4 11.6 60.4 55.6 60.3 56.5 5.2 4.7 5.1 4.7

Arizona

180.0 176.9 180.3 178.7 554.0 562.5 550.6 567.0 49.9 44.8 50.1 46.1

Arkansas

161.0 157.3 161.1 156.7 250.7 250.0 249.1 248.9 12.7 11.6 12.6 11.4

California

1,312.6 1,228.6 1,319.3 1,242.5 3,068.7 2,956.4 3,038.8 2,938.2 579.4 520.7 592.4 521.1


Colorado

150.8 144.3 151.1 144.5 483.0 486.2 477.6 481.6 77.9 73.5 78.2 73.8

Connecticut

160.1 151.2 160.0 151.0 295.1 289.3 289.0 286.4 31.2 27.6 31.4 27.6

Delaware

27.2 24.8 27.0 24.8 80.0 80.0 79.4 80.1 3.9 3.6 3.9 3.6

District of Columbia

1.3 1.0 1.2 1.0 33.0 28.8 32.7 29.2 20.3 19.1 20.7 19.1

Florida

387.7 375.2 389.5 377.4 1,827.9 1,755.6 1,815.7 1,756.7 138.2 127.3 139.6 129.4


Georgia

402.9 386.6 404.7 389.8 951.1 944.2 943.6 944.8 117.2 111.6 120.4 111.5

Hawaii

13.7 11.1 13.7 11.1 126.7 101.0 125.2 100.9 8.6 6.5 9.9 6.5

Idaho

68.5 68.4 68.7 68.4 145.6 151.8 144.8 152.2 8.0 6.8 8.0 6.9

Illinois

577.8 541.2 578.9 544.0 1,200.8 1,173.7 1,186.8 1,165.4 93.5 85.4 93.9 86.5

Indiana

535.3 516.9 535.9 521.1 594.3 596.3 590.9 589.5 28.2 24.6 28.3 24.9


Iowa

223.2 217.0 222.7 219.5 308.1 305.2 304.4 301.7 20.7 17.8 20.5 17.8

Kansas

170.9 156.4 170.1 155.4 265.6 265.8 263.6 262.8 18.2 16.3 18.2 16.4

Kentucky

251.1 239.8 250.8 241.4 404.4 401.5 401.3 397.6 21.5 20.2 21.5 20.0

Louisiana

137.3 126.5 137.9 126.2 378.4 359.8 375.5 361.5 22.0 17.2 22.9 17.2

Maine

52.9 51.6 52.7 52.4 116.6 112.1 114.1 111.5 7.0 6.4 7.0 6.4


Maryland

111.8 108.9 111.7 108.3 469.5 456.5 463.8 451.6 35.8 31.1 35.6 31.1

Massachusetts

241.6 226.5 241.4 227.5 578.4 549.3 568.4 543.8 93.8 88.1 94.0 87.7

Michigan

615.5 569.8 618.1 572.4 788.3 764.6 782.4 761.9 55.1 48.4 55.0 48.9

Minnesota

319.6 304.0 319.2 301.3 529.2 499.9 520.9 496.6 46.0 40.3 45.8 40.1

Mississippi

147.1 141.6 147.2 142.6 230.1 231.7 228.6 231.9 10.4 9.4 10.4 9.4


Missouri

272.5 268.3 275.7 265.3 538.0 538.2 533.6 533.2 47.4 44.1 47.3 44.4

Montana

20.8 20.1 20.8 20.9 93.3 93.2 92.9 93.1 6.1 5.8 6.1 5.7

Nebraska

99.3 98.7 99.6 99.4 195.3 193.7 193.7 191.2 17.2 15.9 17.2 15.8

Nevada

58.7 56.6 59.3 57.8 265.1 270.9 262.7 270.7 15.0 13.3 15.3 13.3

New Hampshire

70.6 66.2 70.4 66.0 140.2 136.3 137.6 135.6 12.4 11.4 12.4 11.6


New Jersey

249.4 236.7 250.0 238.8 886.3 840.5 875.2 831.9 70.4 64.9 71.0 64.7

New Mexico

28.6 25.6 28.4 25.7 137.0 130.5 135.9 131.7 11.0 8.4 9.9 8.3

New York

432.0 397.2 431.9 399.6 1,545.8 1,384.3 1,522.0 1,367.1 290.0 260.2 292.3 264.9

North Carolina

473.4 455.0 474.2 455.9 852.4 859.1 846.4 858.4 75.6 75.9 76.2 76.3

North Dakota

26.0 24.9 26.1 25.1 92.7 88.9 92.0 88.2 6.0 5.7 5.9 5.7


Ohio

693.4 656.2 692.4 658.3 1,029.3 1,023.6 1,018.5 1,017.8 68.2 62.7 68.3 62.8

Oklahoma

139.1 128.1 139.1 128.7 305.1 302.3 302.5 299.2 19.7 17.6 19.8 17.4

Oregon

193.9 181.4 193.7 182.2 359.1 356.9 356.1 355.1 34.6 32.7 35.3 32.8

Pennsylvania

568.0 533.8 567.6 534.6 1,127.7 1,097.0 1,115.4 1,085.6 88.7 78.7 88.6 79.7

Rhode Island

39.6 37.6 39.8 38.0 76.7 73.6 75.8 72.8 5.8 5.0 5.8 5.0


South Carolina

256.6 245.4 256.8 246.7 408.1 404.5 405.4 409.3 25.7 25.2 25.7 24.9

South Dakota

44.1 43.1 44.3 43.0 84.9 84.7 84.3 84.8 5.5 4.8 5.5 4.7

Tennessee

353.5 344.5 353.8 344.7 640.3 641.0 636.8 636.4 44.9 42.7 45.5 43.2

Texas

907.0 857.6 909.5 855.3 2,532.4 2,517.5 2,513.9 2,521.8 210.9 199.5 210.9 200.5

Utah

136.5 137.6 136.9 138.8 288.3 296.6 287.0 297.9 39.3 37.5 39.7 38.3


Vermont

29.7 28.2 29.8 28.7 53.7 50.6 53.2 49.6 4.3 3.9 4.3 3.9

Virginia

241.7 233.9 241.9 234.3 657.3 652.1 649.9 647.0 68.1 64.9 68.1 63.9

Washington

289.7 257.4 290.5 257.8 644.9 637.7 640.3 636.6 147.4 152.0 148.2 151.8

West Virginia

46.7 44.2 46.5 44.3 125.4 120.6 122.8 119.0 8.0 7.3 7.9 7.2

Wisconsin

476.1 464.4 474.4 463.5 532.0 524.4 526.0 518.1 47.1 45.5 46.9 45.0

Wyoming

10.0 9.3 9.8 9.3 51.1 49.9 50.6 50.1 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.8


Puerto Rico

74.7 76.3 75.2 76.9 174.1 169.5 171.9 169.6 18.6 14.7 18.6 14.6

Virgin Islands

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 7.3 6.5 7.2 6.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services
January February January February January February
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p)

Alabama

96.8 95.3 97.1 93.9 249.6 246.3 251.5 249.6 250.2 236.5 252.5 236.8

Alaska

11.1 10.2 11.1 10.5 26.9 25.2 27.2 25.7 51.2 49.3 51.4 49.4

Arizona

232.7 230.3 233.9 230.8 450.7 431.7 451.1 432.2 478.7 465.4 480.2 467.0

Arkansas

64.1 63.9 64.1 63.1 143.5 140.4 145.4 142.4 195.0 187.5 196.0 188.4

California

843.2 807.0 847.8 806.2 2,727.0 2,581.1 2,753.3 2,605.4 2,850.6 2,713.4 2,886.3 2,744.4


Colorado

175.3 174.4 175.9 173.6 437.1 429.3 439.8 428.2 352.2 338.2 354.6 344.1

Connecticut

122.0 118.3 121.8 117.7 213.7 197.6 211.9 200.9 349.2 321.7 353.3 325.5

Delaware

47.6 46.8 47.7 46.6 63.4 61.0 62.7 61.0 80.8 76.6 81.7 76.7

District of Columbia

29.7 27.9 29.7 28.0 173.1 163.8 174.2 164.2 131.1 123.4 133.5 125.8

Florida

600.3 595.0 602.7 598.9 1,397.4 1,357.1 1,409.8 1,372.6 1,361.2 1,303.0 1,375.9 1,315.4


Georgia

253.8 249.3 254.5 248.9 722.2 701.1 726.6 704.1 615.5 587.9 620.2 593.9

Hawaii

29.8 26.5 29.9 26.5 74.8 65.7 74.8 67.6 88.0 81.1 88.5 82.1

Idaho

36.7 39.3 36.9 39.4 96.6 97.9 97.5 98.7 114.8 112.6 115.5 114.5

Illinois

410.4 400.2 410.8 399.4 920.7 886.6 925.8 885.6 943.7 882.4 952.6 893.1

Indiana

141.5 140.6 142.2 139.3 337.8 323.0 338.8 325.2 479.5 459.8 483.2 466.2


Iowa

109.5 109.3 109.7 109.5 136.8 133.0 137.2 131.4 234.6 220.0 241.0 223.2

Kansas

77.7 75.5 77.7 75.4 172.3 167.4 172.5 167.1 204.4 197.6 205.6 197.5

Kentucky

93.8 95.0 93.9 94.6 213.7 207.9 214.0 208.0 287.9 274.5 291.3 276.8

Louisiana

93.5 86.9 93.9 88.3 215.8 202.1 218.3 205.3 324.7 312.9 326.2 313.6

Maine

33.0 32.2 32.8 31.9 68.0 67.3 68.6 69.0 129.9 124.0 130.8 125.4


Maryland

141.2 135.7 141.3 134.0 452.9 445.9 452.1 447.7 472.8 444.3 477.9 450.1

Massachusetts

221.0 216.9 221.0 217.8 595.2 571.5 597.6 583.4 812.4 743.8 831.8 756.6

Michigan

226.2 221.7 227.5 222.7 643.0 603.3 649.3 609.5 687.1 637.3 692.6 645.4

Minnesota

194.7 192.9 194.9 193.8 376.0 348.4 377.2 349.9 558.0 533.8 566.1 540.5

Mississippi

44.0 42.1 44.1 41.8 108.8 106.0 110.4 106.5 146.4 139.0 147.5 138.8


Missouri

175.0 171.1 175.2 171.1 377.8 366.6 379.7 366.0 497.7 484.6 501.4 485.2

Montana

26.3 26.0 26.3 25.6 42.7 43.5 43.2 43.7 80.3 78.5 80.5 78.6

Nebraska

74.9 73.9 75.0 73.2 119.0 115.9 119.4 117.3 156.1 154.8 157.2 156.5

Nevada

69.7 67.8 69.9 67.0 201.9 178.8 200.7 179.6 147.7 143.9 149.0 144.4

New Hampshire

34.0 33.6 34.2 34.1 82.7 85.3 83.3 86.3 122.3 116.2 129.1 118.4


New Jersey

249.5 246.4 249.9 247.5 670.4 629.5 669.3 636.4 726.7 663.5 733.4 672.0

New Mexico

35.8 32.0 35.8 31.7 111.9 107.1 112.7 107.3 142.3 135.4 142.4 136.2

New York

727.0 697.1 729.4 694.8 1,325.0 1,216.2 1,333.6 1,226.0 2,143.3 1,980.7 2,198.8 2,017.8

North Carolina

254.2 254.2 255.9 255.3 646.8 649.8 652.9 658.6 630.3 594.5 634.8 599.1

North Dakota

25.0 24.4 25.0 24.6 32.5 30.2 32.6 30.3 67.9 65.2 68.0 65.8


Ohio

305.9 305.2 306.0 305.7 717.1 676.2 717.9 675.3 942.0 891.5 947.8 891.3

Oklahoma

78.0 76.5 77.9 75.5 192.3 180.3 193.5 178.1 241.8 232.1 242.8 231.2

Oregon

104.1 101.6 104.6 102.2 253.0 241.8 255.0 242.3 314.5 294.0 318.2 297.0

Pennsylvania

330.7 321.6 331.3 321.8 795.9 755.8 797.3 757.1 1,296.8 1,218.9 1,324.2 1,244.2

Rhode Island

35.4 33.8 35.6 33.8 66.6 61.8 66.6 62.0 107.4 98.0 111.2 100.6


South Carolina

105.8 104.9 106.3 105.1 289.5 282.3 289.6 285.5 259.8 249.3 262.2 250.4

South Dakota

28.6 28.0 28.5 28.0 32.8 31.9 32.8 32.0 74.2 73.8 75.1 74.6

Tennessee

173.7 170.2 174.2 168.2 426.3 423.6 428.6 428.8 447.0 427.3 450.8 434.1

Texas

811.4 812.8 815.4 810.3 1,804.6 1,796.7 1,826.2 1,787.7 1,760.8 1,697.7 1,776.1 1,706.5

Utah

92.2 96.8 92.8 97.3 220.6 230.3 222.0 230.5 214.9 209.8 216.9 210.8


Vermont

12.2 11.6 12.2 11.7 28.8 28.6 29.0 28.8 65.4 62.3 66.1 62.7

Virginia

212.9 206.6 213.1 206.4 768.8 755.7 770.2 756.3 556.4 528.2 561.7 536.6

Washington

161.2 155.8 161.6 157.0 434.2 423.4 436.9 427.7 506.8 503.4 511.8 508.3

West Virginia

29.6 28.6 29.7 28.3 67.2 65.0 67.8 65.4 131.9 128.0 133.0 128.9

Wisconsin

153.5 149.4 153.5 149.4 319.0 311.1 319.3 315.8 465.9 444.2 469.3 446.7

Wyoming

11.2 10.9 11.1 10.9 18.1 18.3 18.1 18.0 29.1 28.4 29.3 28.7


Puerto Rico

44.9 43.1 45.0 43.3 122.6 118.9 123.9 118.7 115.0 108.1 118.6 111.3

Virgin Islands

1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 3.7 3.4 3.6 3.4 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.1

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Leisure and hospitality Other services Government
January February January February January February
2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p) 2020 2021 2020 2021(p)

Alabama

200.6 182.0 204.0 186.6 99.0 91.2 99.4 90.9 392.6 382.4 394.9 385.4

Alaska

30.3 22.6 31.3 23.3 10.8 10.0 10.9 10.3 78.7 76.4 80.0 78.0

Arizona

333.6 276.3 340.6 279.4 94.2 88.7 94.8 89.8 425.5 407.9 438.1 411.5

Arkansas

117.7 105.7 119.8 104.4 65.9 64.7 66.1 65.6 213.8 205.5 216.1 207.6

California

2,003.7 1,217.5 2,028.3 1,331.5 578.7 430.7 588.9 449.7 2,620.3 2,412.5 2,635.5 2,421.5


Colorado

344.4 263.6 343.7 272.8 114.2 106.4 114.7 106.9 451.5 425.9 462.7 436.9

Connecticut

148.1 109.8 148.4 111.1 64.7 57.8 64.6 56.8 238.5 222.3 241.5 225.6

Delaware

47.8 38.8 48.2 38.5 18.6 16.1 18.6 16.1 66.2 64.7 67.6 66.1

District of Columbia

78.9 35.8 79.7 38.1 77.4 70.2 77.7 69.5 236.8 240.9 237.3 239.4

Florida

1,260.3 972.4 1,287.5 994.9 353.5 322.2 355.8 325.0 1,146.0 1,090.5 1,153.9 1,099.0


Georgia

489.7 407.7 494.8 410.4 166.9 148.9 167.6 149.3 694.1 672.5 697.7 671.1

Hawaii

127.1 74.6 127.1 76.0 28.1 21.4 28.2 21.6 126.0 115.5 129.8 117.9

Idaho

80.7 78.4 81.4 79.1 26.4 24.9 26.5 25.0 125.1 123.5 129.0 127.2

Illinois

597.4 383.6 598.4 414.6 254.5 232.3 255.2 231.3 822.4 762.1 832.8 780.0

Indiana

301.3 256.6 304.5 261.1 126.6 111.9 127.2 111.6 431.2 403.5 436.4 413.5


Iowa

136.5 108.4 138.0 111.3 58.1 55.0 57.6 54.9 263.5 248.8 266.7 252.8

Kansas

125.2 106.1 126.5 110.4 51.3 48.7 51.6 48.8 260.8 246.3 265.5 251.4

Kentucky

194.5 156.5 195.9 158.4 67.4 61.3 68.2 60.8 309.8 286.3 314.5 295.2

Louisiana

234.3 188.1 235.7 191.5 73.1 66.2 73.7 65.2 330.5 314.6 334.0 319.0

Maine

58.6 43.1 59.5 44.7 21.9 20.7 22.1 20.6 102.6 95.7 104.0 98.2


Maryland

264.6 195.5 265.8 198.2 113.2 100.8 113.2 100.9 500.0 486.9 516.8 500.2

Massachusetts

354.1 225.4 354.1 234.9 137.0 111.4 137.2 110.2 455.0 423.8 468.4 428.7

Michigan

410.7 257.7 412.9 314.1 164.4 140.1 165.1 142.5 615.5 565.3 627.9 581.4

Minnesota

262.3 178.9 262.1 193.6 113.8 100.9 113.9 99.7 429.6 405.1 433.0 412.8

Mississippi

132.0 119.2 133.9 117.6 40.3 40.2 40.5 40.2 241.8 234.2 245.0 234.2


Missouri

292.8 235.3 294.4 239.7 115.8 110.3 115.8 109.6 438.5 421.3 444.0 426.9

Montana

64.4 58.3 64.7 59.2 18.8 18.5 18.9 18.8 90.5 87.4 91.4 89.1

Nebraska

90.5 77.4 91.0 78.1 37.3 35.5 37.3 35.6 174.4 165.6 175.6 168.5

Nevada

348.5 240.8 352.7 244.0 42.2 36.7 42.7 37.4 164.5 159.0 169.8 161.8

New Hampshire

69.2 55.6 69.4 55.7 25.3 21.5 25.3 21.2 89.2 83.5 94.1 88.6


New Jersey

365.6 261.5 367.9 267.6 171.6 141.0 172.0 141.7 601.9 565.4 615.3 575.3

New Mexico

98.4 68.8 98.4 72.8 28.3 26.0 28.4 25.7 185.5 169.8 190.4 174.4

New York

904.7 543.6 914.9 573.1 411.0 330.9 412.1 332.2 1,481.1 1,415.6 1,505.4 1,436.4

North Carolina

496.8 411.4 500.9 417.1 167.4 155.8 168.3 154.7 746.8 708.2 755.7 713.4

North Dakota

39.1 33.0 39.6 34.1 15.6 14.4 15.6 14.3 82.5 79.9 84.4 81.4


Ohio

542.5 445.8 546.6 453.0 210.9 188.5 211.2 188.9 786.7 733.6 802.6 754.5

Oklahoma

169.4 158.2 171.0 158.8 68.0 65.8 68.2 65.2 352.4 337.4 360.0 343.6

Oregon

207.0 130.7 208.5 141.3 64.3 57.6 64.8 58.7 302.1 276.1 306.2 280.3

Pennsylvania

550.4 391.9 551.0 405.9 259.8 222.2 260.9 224.9 708.1 665.2 720.0 676.4

Rhode Island

54.1 38.6 55.7 39.7 22.5 19.5 22.6 19.9 66.2 62.0 66.3 62.4


South Carolina

256.6 219.7 260.4 221.6 79.4 73.7 79.8 73.9 376.9 361.3 379.9 363.5

South Dakota

43.9 37.9 44.1 38.0 16.8 17.2 16.8 17.0 78.6 77.7 80.6 79.2

Tennessee

336.8 279.9 338.2 285.0 122.5 116.3 123.5 117.9 440.2 424.8 450.8 435.4

Texas

1,369.7 1,175.6 1,388.5 1,183.7 440.6 393.8 447.4 395.9 1,997.2 1,954.6 2,026.9 1,978.2

Utah

152.8 141.3 155.3 142.1 41.2 40.2 41.4 40.8 253.3 242.0 256.4 247.0


Vermont

38.7 27.2 39.1 27.2 10.0 9.2 10.1 9.3 55.6 50.9 57.7 53.5

Virginia

399.6 315.0 401.5 313.9 195.5 177.7 195.4 177.6 732.4 699.9 744.2 708.6

Washington

337.2 224.7 338.0 241.8 130.7 113.7 131.5 114.5 595.6 544.9 598.3 547.0

West Virginia

71.5 59.4 72.3 60.6 23.6 21.4 23.6 21.2 156.0 144.1 156.6 148.5

Wisconsin

269.8 205.3 270.0 206.1 151.6 144.0 151.8 145.3 402.1 376.4 421.5 388.9

Wyoming

35.1 32.6 34.8 32.8 16.1 15.3 16.1 15.9 67.5 65.0 68.7 65.9


Puerto Rico

80.3 70.8 80.2 71.5 17.9 16.1 18.0 16.2 197.8 195.3 199.0 195.4

Virgin Islands

6.1 4.4 6.2 4.4 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.4 10.4 10.3 10.6 10.4

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


Last Modified Date: March 26, 2021