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Import/Export Price Indexes
MXP MXP Program Links
Table 5. U.S. import price indexes and percent changes for selected categories of goods: April 2023 to April 2024 [2000=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Harmo-
nized
system		 Relative
import-
ance
Mar.
2024(1)		 Index Percent change
Jan.
2024		 Feb.
2024		 Mar.
2024		 Apr.
2024		 Annual Monthly
Apr.
2023
to
Apr.
2024		 Dec.
2023
to
Jan.
2024		 Jan.
2024
to
Feb.
2024		 Feb.
2024
to
Mar.
2024		 Mar.
2024
to
Apr.
2024

Live animals; animal products

I

 1.478 (r)225.5 (r)235.8 (r)238.0 239.3 1.3 (r)1.6 (r)4.6 0.9 0.5

Meat and edible meat offal

02

 0.431 (r)323.7 (r)331.4 (r)343.9 353.6 12.4 (r)1.7 (r)2.4 (r)3.8 2.8

Meat of bovine animals, fresh or chilled (Dec. 2022=100)

0201

 0.196 (r)117.1 (r)118.9 (r)122.6 128.3 19.1 (r)1.2 (r)1.5 (r)3.1 4.6

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

03

 0.697 140.1 149.0 (r)148.0 146.0 -8.5 3.2 6.4 -0.7 -1.4

Fish fillets and other fish meat, fresh, chilled, frzn, (Dec. 2008=100)

0304

 0.266 125.6 133.8 130.8 130.1 -11.6 7.9 6.5 -2.2 -0.5

Crustaceans, live, fresh, chilled, etc; in shell or not; cooked or uncooked

0306

 0.250 103.9 105.8 (r)105.9 107.6 -7.7 0.0 1.8 (r)0.1 1.6

Vegetable products

II

 2.172 270.5 (r)264.8 (r)261.7 265.6 5.4 3.3 (r)-2.1 -1.2 1.5

Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers

07

 0.555 591.6 (r)508.0 (r)554.7 542.3 18.0 9.4 (r)-14.1 (r)9.2 -2.2

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

08

 0.777 140.2 (r)133.3 (r)131.1 137.3 10.3 6.1 (r)-4.9 (r)-1.7 4.7

Dates, figs, pineapples, avocados, guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh (Dec. 2023=100)

0804

 0.159 106.0 (r)109.4 (r)102.0 100.9 - 6.0 (r)3.2 (r)-6.8 -1.1

Coffee, tea, mate and spices

09

 0.378 290.7 (r)294.5 (r)297.3 300.7 -1.5 -5.6 1.3 1.0 1.1

Coffee, roasted or unroasted, decaf; coffee husks and skins (Dec. 2007=100)

0901

 0.359 172.1 174.5 176.3 178.4 -0.3 -6.0 1.4 1.0 1.2

Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100)

III

 0.453 145.0 145.7 150.0 152.3 2.7 -2.4 0.5 3.0 1.5

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared (Dec. 2023=100)

15

 0.453 97.6 98.1 101.0 102.5 - -2.4 0.5 3.0 1.5

Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco

IV

 3.530 (r)198.2 (r)200.2 (r)203.8 214.8 10.3 (r)-0.3 (r)1.0 (r)1.8 5.4

Edible preps of meat, of fish, or of aquatic invertebrates (Dec. 2004=100)

16

 0.216 195.0 194.7 193.2 193.7 -4.6 -1.9 -0.2 -0.8 0.3

Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100)

17

 0.246 124.8 126.2 128.4 127.8 12.4 2.6 1.1 1.7 -0.5

Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100)

18

 0.378 141.5 161.5 (r)196.0 283.7 132.9 4.4 14.1 (r)21.4 44.7

Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares (Dec. 2023=100)

19

 0.492 (r)100.0 (r)99.9 (r)99.8 99.8 - (r)0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0

Bread, pastry, cakes, bisuits and other bakers' wares; communion wafers (Dec. 2023=100)

1905

 0.345 100.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 - 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0

Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100)

21

 0.395 (r)97.8 (r)95.6 (r)93.6 98.9 1.6 (r)-2.6 (r)-2.2 (r)-2.1 5.7

Food preparations nesoi (Dec. 2022=100)

2106

 0.317 96.3 96.2 96.2 102.5 8.6 -1.2 -0.1 0.0 6.5

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar

22

 1.113 154.1 (r)154.3 (r)155.1 155.2 1.2 -0.4 (r)0.1 0.5 0.1

Beer, ale, porter, stout, and the like (Dec. 2022=100)

2203

 0.252 104.6 104.6 (r)109.0 109.0 4.7 0.3 0.0 (r)4.2 0.0

Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wine (Dec. 2019=100)

2204

 0.261 103.7 104.1 103.7 104.3 1.8 0.4 0.4 -0.4 0.6

Ethyl alcohol undenatured less than 80% alcohol (Dec. 2001=100)

2208

 0.444 (r)152.6 (r)152.8 (r)152.6 152.5 -1.0 -1.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.1

Mineral products

V

 8.401 (r)275.9 278.4 (r)292.8 300.4 2.1 (r)1.6 (r)0.9 (r)5.2 2.6

Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes

27

 8.101 (r)269.5 (r)271.8 (r)286.3 293.9 3.4 (r)1.9 (r)0.9 (r)5.3 2.7

Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, crude

2709

 5.511 (r)290.4 (r)300.4 (r)317.3 332.8 8.5 (r)1.0 (r)3.4 (r)5.6 4.9

Petroleum oils (not crude), bituminous oils, & products thereof, nesoi

2710

 2.188 284.0 (r)273.6 (r)300.1 296.8 -2.4 4.5 (r)-3.7 (r)9.7 -1.1

Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons

2711

 0.302 189.7 175.5 (r)138.2 126.4 -30.2 -3.2 -7.5 (r)-21.3 -8.5

Products of the chemical or allied industries

VI

 10.806 (r)173.5 (r)173.7 (r)173.7 173.3 0.2 (r)1.5 (r)0.1 (r)0.0 -0.2

Organic chemicals

29

 2.273 137.5 (r)137.9 138.5 137.8 -5.5 -3.6 (r)0.3 (r)0.4 -0.5

Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atoms only (Dec. 2016=100)

2933

 0.517 107.0 107.0 107.0 106.2 -6.6 -4.8 0.0 0.0 -0.7

Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds (Dec. 2009=100)

2934

 0.369 76.4 76.4 75.1 75.1 0.0 1.1 0.0 -1.7 0.0

Pharmaceutical products

30

 5.701 (r)154.5 155.4 (r)155.5 155.8 5.0 (r)4.5 (r)0.6 0.1 0.2

Human and animal blood, prep; antisera & other blood fractions (Dec. 2014=100)

3002

 2.436 (r)153.5 (r)155.1 154.9 155.6 9.7 (r)8.8 (r)1.0 -0.1 0.5

Medicaments (except vaccines, band., pharmaceuticals) (Dec. 2001=100)

3004

 3.062 (r)130.5 (r)130.8 (r)131.1 131.1 2.3 (r)1.7 0.2 (r)0.2 0.0

Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100)

31

 0.225 63.1 62.2 (r)63.8 64.0 -9.1 0.3 -1.4 (r)2.6 0.3

Tanning extracts; dye, pigments, varnish, paints & putty (Dec. 2022=100)

32

 0.198 101.4 100.9 100.8 100.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2

Miscellaneous chemical products

38

 0.910 (r)115.5 (r)114.9 (r)114.1 112.7 -7.0 (r)-0.9 (r)-0.5 (r)-0.7 -1.2

Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof

VII

 3.748 153.5 (r)153.8 (r)153.5 153.9 -2.8 0.1 (r)0.2 (r)-0.2 0.3

Plastics and articles thereof

39

 2.499 150.8 (r)151.1 (r)150.5 151.2 -4.7 0.3 (r)0.2 (r)-0.4 0.5

Articles of plastic, polymers & resins of heading 3901 to 3914, nesoi (Dec. 2022=100)

3926

 0.500 100.9 101.0 100.9 100.9 -0.4 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0

Rubber and articles thereof

40

 1.249 (r)161.8 (r)162.2 162.2 162.1 0.7 -0.4 0.2 (r)0.0 -0.1

New pneumatic tires of rubber (Dec. 2004=100)

4011

 0.699 (r)160.7 (r)160.6 (r)160.7 161.0 2.6 (r)-1.1 (r)-0.1 0.1 0.2

Printed matter (Dec. 2023=100)

49

 0.168 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.8 - 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0

Textile and textile articles

XI

 4.536 120.6 (r)120.6 120.6 120.6 -0.2 0.2 (r)0.0 (r)0.0 0.0

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (Dec. 2023=100)

61

 1.954 (r)100.3 100.4 100.3 100.1 - (r)0.3 (r)0.1 -0.1 -0.2

Women's and girls' suits, suit-type jackets, dresses, skirts, knit/crochet (Dec. 2023=100)

6104

 0.251 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.1 - 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

T-shirts, singlets, tank tops and similar garments (Dec. 2023=100)

6109

 0.303 100.8 100.2 100.3 99.4 - 0.8 -0.6 0.1 -0.9

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

62

 1.420 126.7 126.8 126.8 127.1 -0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2

Men or boys suits, ensembles, suit-type jackets, blazers & trousers

6203

 0.343 114.6 114.9 114.9 114.9 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0

Women or girls suits, dresses, skirts; not knitted (Dec. 2017=100)

6204

 0.404 108.0 108.0 108.0 108.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Made-up or worn textile articles (Dec. 2023=100)

63

 0.622 99.6 99.6 99.6 99.3 - -0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.3

Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc.

XII

 1.450 126.7 126.7 (r)126.7 126.6 0.2 -0.1 0.0 (r)0.0 -0.1

Footwear and parts of such articles

64

 1.186 123.7 123.7 (r)123.7 123.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 (r)0.0 0.0

Footwear with uppers of leathers

6403

 0.482 127.6 127.6 (r)127.3 127.3 1.1 0.2 0.0 (r)-0.2 0.0

Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc.

XIII

 0.937 137.6 137.6 (r)136.8 136.7 -1.3 0.6 0.0 (r)-0.6 -0.1

Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100)

68

 0.324 101.1 101.1 100.2 100.7 -1.9 -0.2 0.0 -0.9 0.5

Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100)

70

 0.341 109.6 109.6 109.5 109.5 0.1 1.7 0.0 -0.1 0.0

Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins

XIV

 3.068 225.6 223.8 227.7 239.4 2.3 0.2 -0.8 1.7 5.1

Pearls, precious stones, precious metals jewelry, coin (Dec. 2023=100)

71

 3.068 100.2 99.4 101.2 106.4 - 0.2 -0.8 1.8 5.1

Diamonds, whether or not worked, but not mounted or set

7102

 0.737 111.1 111.1 110.8 110.3 -5.2 0.0 0.0 -0.3 -0.5

Silver unwrought, semi-manufactured, or powder (Dec. 2021=100)

7106

 0.204 102.7 99.1 106.1 116.8 7.6 -3.4 -3.5 7.1 10.1

Gold (incl plated with platinum), unwrght, semi-mfg or pwdr

7108

 0.393 734.8 726.6 766.6 818.2 13.8 1.2 -1.1 5.5 6.7

Platinum, unwrought, semi-mfg or powder (Dec. 2019=100)

7110

 0.211 70.2 66.9 67.7 70.6 -24.8 4.5 -4.7 1.2 4.3

Base metals and articles of base metals

XV

 5.839 (r)227.2 (r)225.9 (r)227.8 228.5 -4.0 0.0 (r)-0.6 0.8 0.3

Articles of iron or steel

73

 1.730 (r)193.8 (r)193.0 (r)191.0 191.7 -7.6 (r)-0.3 -0.4 -1.0 0.4

Screws, bolts, nuts, rivets, cotters, and washers (Dec. 2021=100)

7318

 0.235 83.6 83.0 (r)83.6 85.3 -7.4 -0.8 -0.7 (r)0.7 2.0

Copper and articles thereof

74

 0.509 381.4 377.7 389.1 420.4 8.1 1.6 -1.0 3.0 8.0

Refined copper and copper alloys except master alloys, unwrought (Dec. 2023=100)

7403

 0.372 101.4 98.8 102.4 109.9 - 1.4 -2.6 3.6 7.3

Aluminum and articles thereof

76

 1.090 183.4 181.5 191.3 187.8 -2.2 -2.1 -1.0 5.4 -1.8

Aluminum, unwrought

7601

 0.530 170.4 170.8 171.0 177.4 -7.0 2.2 0.2 0.1 3.7

Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof

82

 0.415 133.1 133.7 133.1 132.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 -0.4 -0.2

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

83

 0.513 142.8 142.7 142.6 142.0 -4.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4

Mountings and other hardware for furniture, doors, and windows (Dec. 2021=100)

8302

 0.365 97.9 97.9 97.8 97.2 -4.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.6

Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc.

XVI

 30.472 82.4 82.5 (r)82.3 82.3 -0.5 0.4 0.1 (r)-0.2 0.0

Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

84

 15.347 89.5 89.9 90.0 90.0 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.0

Spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (Dec. 2019=100)

8407

 0.386 103.5 103.6 103.3 104.4 1.9 2.8 0.1 -0.3 1.1

Parts for spark-ignition and diesel internal combustion piston engines

8409

 0.420 (r)145.1 (r)145.6 (r)145.1 145.0 8.1 (r)2.9 (r)0.3 -0.3 -0.1

Turbojets, turbopropellers and other gas turbines, and parts thereof (Dec. 2020=100)

8411

 0.949 119.5 122.8 (r)125.9 126.1 10.4 3.1 2.8 (r)2.5 0.2

Engines & motors, nesoi, & parts thereof (Dec. 2012=100)

8412

 0.230 102.8 103.0 103.0 103.0 2.4 3.3 0.2 0.0 0.0

Pumps for liquids; liquid elevators; parts thereof

8413

 0.461 (r)139.5 (r)139.5 (r)139.5 140.9 4.1 (r)0.4 0.0 (r)0.0 1.0

Air or vacuum pumps, compressors and fans; vent & recycling hoods; parts

8414

 0.521 129.2 129.2 (r)129.2 128.6 -0.2 0.7 0.0 (r)0.0 -0.5

Air conditioning machines and parts thereof (Dec. 2014=100)

8415

 0.464 108.4 (r)108.0 (r)109.4 109.6 0.3 -1.5 (r)-0.4 (r)1.3 0.2

Refrigerators, freezers, heat pumps; and parts (Dec. 2020=100)

8418

 0.466 112.0 112.0 (r)111.9 111.3 1.6 -0.4 0.0 (r)-0.1 -0.5

Nonelectric water heaters and parts (Dec. 2022=100)

8419

 0.263 98.0 102.3 102.2 102.1 2.8 0.0 4.4 -0.1 -0.1

Centrifuges & filtering/purifying machinery and parts (Dec. 2017=100)

8421

 0.471 (r)121.9 (r)123.1 122.9 123.2 -0.5 (r)0.3 (r)1.0 (r)-0.2 0.2

Self-propelled earth-moving, tamping, & road roller machines (Dec. 2012=100)

8429

 0.356 112.6 113.1 113.1 113.1 0.4 2.2 0.4 0.0 0.0

Parts for materials handling & construction machines

8431

 0.409 167.0 167.8 167.8 167.7 -1.8 -0.4 0.5 0.0 -0.1

Printing machinery, machines ancillary to printing; & parts (Dec. 2012=100)

8443

 0.530 96.2 96.3 (r)96.2 96.3 -0.1 0.1 0.1 (r)-0.1 0.1

Parts and accessories, n.e.s.o.i., for computers and other office machines

8473

 0.894 53.0 (r)52.9 (r)52.8 52.6 -5.4 0.0 (r)-0.2 (r)-0.2 -0.4

Machines & appliances having functions n.e.s.; parts thereof (Dec. 2016=100)

8479

 0.385 (r)102.7 (r)103.0 (r)102.6 102.6 -0.6 (r)1.2 (r)0.3 (r)-0.4 0.0

Taps, cocks, valves & similar appliances; parts thereof

8481

 0.587 127.7 (r)127.9 (r)128.5 128.5 -2.0 -1.1 (r)0.2 0.5 0.0

Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

 15.125 75.6 (r)75.5 (r)75.1 75.2 -1.4 0.3 (r)-0.1 (r)-0.5 0.1

Electric motors and generators (excludes generating sets)

8501

 0.434 147.1 147.3 147.3 147.7 1.4 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.3

Electrothermic domestic appliances; water & space heaters; resistors

8516

 0.388 109.4 109.2 109.3 109.1 -2.3 -2.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.2

Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy; videophones; parts

8517

 4.012 59.5 (r)59.4 59.4 59.5 -1.5 -0.2 (r)-0.2 (r)0.0 0.2

Prepared unrecorded media for sound or similar recording (Dec. 2004=100)

8523

 0.538 28.2 27.7 27.7 27.8 -7.6 -0.4 -1.8 0.0 0.4

TV reception apparatus; video monitors & video projectors (Dec. 2020=100)

8528

 0.712 91.0 90.6 88.5 89.6 -10.2 -0.3 -0.4 -2.3 1.2

Electrical circuit switching, protecting or connection app. of 1000 volts or less

8536

 0.538 160.7 (r)162.4 (r)162.7 162.2 4.6 3.3 (r)1.1 (r)0.2 -0.3

Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment

XVII

 11.797 (r)123.5 123.5 (r)123.7 124.0 2.2 0.7 (r)0.0 (r)0.2 0.2

Motor vehicles and their parts

87

 11.035 122.6 (r)122.7 122.8 123.2 2.4 0.7 (r)0.1 (r)0.1 0.3

Tractors (other than work trucks of heading 8709) (Dec. 2017=100)

8701

 0.666 (r)120.2 (r)120.7 (r)120.7 120.7 3.3 (r)2.5 0.4 0.0 0.0

Motor vehicles designed to transport people

8703

 5.714 117.2 117.2 117.2 117.6 2.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.3

Parts of tractors, buses, automobiles, trucks, spec. vehicles

8708

 2.806 (r)128.0 (r)128.0 (r)128.6 128.6 0.7 (r)0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0

Motorcycles, mopeds and cycles with an auxiliary motor (Dec. 2023=100)

8711

 0.164 99.0 99.0 99.0 96.3 - -1.0 0.0 0.0 -2.7

Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (Dec. 2020=100)

88

 0.621 107.3 (r)106.9 (r)107.5 107.8 -0.6 0.1 (r)-0.4 0.6 0.3

Other aircraft, nesoi; spacecraft & launch vehicles (Dec. 2022=100)

8802

 0.282 (r)104.0 104.2 (r)104.3 104.3 2.8 (r)0.4 (r)0.2 (r)0.1 0.0

Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces

XVIII

 4.196 110.0 (r)110.6 (r)110.9 111.2 3.2 1.1 (r)0.5 (r)0.3 0.3

Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments

90

 3.890 105.3 (r)105.9 (r)106.4 106.8 3.1 0.9 (r)0.6 (r)0.5 0.4

Instruments used in medical, surgical, dental, and veterinarian sciences

9018

 1.277 109.8 (r)111.3 (r)112.6 113.3 6.4 1.3 (r)1.4 (r)1.2 0.6

Orthopedic appliances; artificial body parts; hearing aids, etc (Dec. 2003=100)

9021

 0.584 82.6 (r)82.1 (r)81.7 81.5 -0.4 1.3 (r)-0.6 (r)-0.5 -0.2

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (Dec. 2006=100)

9027

 0.278 (r)99.3 (r)99.2 (r)99.9 100.6 2.5 (r)1.1 -0.1 0.7 0.7

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

XX

 4.578 120.2 120.2 (r)120.5 120.4 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.2 -0.1

Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps & lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldgs

94

 2.539 127.0 126.9 (r)126.9 126.9 -0.7 0.5 -0.1 (r)0.0 0.0

Seats other than barber, dental and similar chairs (Dec. 2001=100)

9401

 0.888 117.5 117.4 117.5 117.3 -0.9 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2

Mattress supports; articles of bedding and similar furnishings with springs (Dec. 2023=100)

9404

 0.165 100.5 100.8 100.4 100.3 - 0.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.1

Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof

95

 1.726 106.9 106.9 107.4 107.3 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.5 -0.1

Toys nesoi; models; puzzles; parts and accessories thereof (Dec. 2023=100)

9503

 0.706 100.4 100.3 101.4 101.3 - 0.4 -0.1 1.1 -0.1

Articles for arcade, table or games parts thereof (Dec. 2018=100)

9504

 0.484 87.3 87.4 87.4 87.5 -0.6 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1

Articles & equipment for sports nesoi; parts & accessories thereof

9506

 0.363 145.6 145.4 145.4 145.4 4.8 1.0 -0.1 0.0 0.0

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

96

 0.314 151.4 151.4 152.6 152.6 3.6 2.6 0.0 0.8 0.0

Footnotes
(1) Relative importance figures are based on 2022 trade values.
(r) Revised

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Dash = Not available

 

Last Modified Date: May 16, 2024