May 2019 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Richmond, VA

For metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions used by the OES survey, see the Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area definitions page.

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in Richmond, VA, a metropolitan statistical area in Virginia.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable XLS file.

Links to OES estimates for other areas and States

Major Occupational Groups in Richmond, VA (Note--clicking a link will scroll the page to the occupational group):

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Employment per 1,000 jobs	Location quotient	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	656,320	1.0%	1000.000	1.00	$19.51	$25.30	$52,620	1.1%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	28,220	2.7%	43.005	0.78	$53.50	$62.64	$130,290	1.3%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	910	7.7%	1.391	0.99	(5)	$117.10	$243,560	2.3%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	8,790	3.2%	13.391	0.82	$53.38	$63.63	$132,350	1.7%
11-1031	Legislators	detail	40	25.4%	0.058	0.16	(4)	(4)	$25,200	7.6%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	760	8.1%	1.162	0.65	$73.65	$81.92	$170,390	2.9%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	910	8.2%	1.381	0.50	$69.64	$72.85	$151,530	3.9%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	320	14.3%	0.492	0.91	$50.85	$59.29	$123,320	3.0%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	820	5.4%	1.252	0.60	$42.31	$48.05	$99,950	3.3%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	1,490	7.2%	2.275	0.77	$71.86	$75.84	$157,740	2.9%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$71.49	$77.35	$160,890	2.1%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	520	11.0%	0.799	0.63	$56.52	$64.85	$134,890	3.7%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	380	7.4%	0.583	1.19	$54.04	$56.46	$117,430	4.0%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	380	9.2%	0.578	0.64	$48.20	$56.68	$117,900	4.7%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	40	15.8%	0.063	0.55	$61.00	$69.87	$145,330	5.4%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	640	7.1%	0.979	0.93	$55.57	$61.18	$127,250	3.0%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	180	14.3%	0.275	1.05	$46.54	$57.64	$119,890	4.4%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	1,180	13.7%	1.795	0.90	$37.69	$44.87	$93,330	5.1%
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	detail	160	16.7%	0.251	0.70	$24.39	$26.49	$55,090	7.0%
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	detail	1,070	2.5%	1.625	0.88	(4)	(4)	$85,420	1.6%
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	detail	310	18.7%	0.479	0.49	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	detail	170	9.2%	0.266	0.88	$50.38	$46.60	$96,930	4.5%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	550	15.3%	0.838	0.63	$65.02	$69.35	$144,250	3.5%
11-9051	Food Service Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.94	$29.99	$62,380	3.7%
11-9081	Lodging Managers	detail	50	29.1%	0.075	0.29	$30.31	$39.11	$81,340	12.1%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	1,430	6.1%	2.172	0.81	$50.58	$56.06	$116,610	2.7%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	170	9.1%	0.265	0.57	$62.95	$74.21	$154,360	5.8%
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	detail	50	0.0%	0.072	0.76	$37.36	$38.45	$79,980	1.3%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	600	17.4%	0.917	0.61	$33.13	$37.41	$77,810	4.6%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	720	6.5%	1.095	1.03	$38.49	$39.63	$82,430	2.4%
11-9161	Emergency Management Directors	detail	90	3.1%	0.137	2.01	$34.84	$38.40	$79,880	3.4%
11-9198	Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other	detail	1,730	6.1%	2.635	0.82	$55.64	$59.62	$124,020	3.1%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	49,890	3.5%	76.010	1.36	$34.32	$37.49	$77,980	1.2%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	2,920	4.7%	4.452	1.55	$34.48	$35.76	$74,380	1.9%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	1,280	11.8%	1.945	0.99	$30.29	$32.45	$67,500	3.4%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	1,870	4.6%	2.845	1.32	$31.55	$34.53	$71,830	3.2%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	1,590	10.2%	2.419	1.69	$28.67	$30.39	$63,210	4.9%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	3,600	4.9%	5.488	1.27	$31.86	$33.81	$70,320	1.3%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	360	18.8%	0.550	1.07	$30.63	$33.70	$70,100	7.5%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	1,190	5.2%	1.819	1.47	$35.36	$35.22	$73,270	1.8%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	6,280	10.1%	9.574	1.98	$38.69	$40.97	$85,220	2.0%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	520	14.1%	0.797	0.99	$24.56	$25.96	$53,990	5.7%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	480	12.1%	0.737	1.33	$28.03	$29.52	$61,400	2.8%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	560	12.6%	0.858	1.41	$35.26	$37.89	$78,810	2.6%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	2,150	5.7%	3.277	1.54	$29.50	$31.61	$65,740	2.3%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	3,810	6.9%	5.812	1.26	$31.02	$33.61	$69,910	2.6%
13-1198	Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	5,280	3.9%	8.051	0.92	$37.01	$39.54	$82,240	2.5%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	7,940	5.0%	12.094	1.39	$35.01	$38.95	$81,010	1.7%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	400	36.1%	0.613	1.60	$28.04	$29.85	$62,090	11.1%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	410	8.7%	0.627	1.79	$37.38	$38.96	$81,040	1.8%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	860	33.2%	1.304	2.59	$42.97	$45.22	$94,050	2.9%
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	detail	1,160	16.0%	1.768	1.24	$46.71	$61.93	$128,820	10.3%
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	detail	870	29.4%	1.322	1.94	$32.27	$33.26	$69,180	4.3%
13-2061	Financial Examiners	detail	480	17.4%	0.738	1.68	$43.66	$45.75	$95,170	4.2%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	130	29.5%	0.205	0.94	$21.06	$24.30	$50,540	11.1%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	1,970	24.7%	3.001	1.43	$23.96	$31.96	$66,490	6.8%
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	detail	610	1.5%	0.924	2.52	$21.48	$24.87	$51,730	5.2%
13-2082	Tax Preparers	detail	230	29.5%	0.357	0.79	$13.44	$16.71	$34,770	15.6%
13-2098	Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$44.29	$48.31	$100,480	3.1%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	23,880	7.2%	36.387	1.17	$43.85	$44.17	$91,870	1.7%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	3,670	8.2%	5.588	1.39	$47.88	$48.47	$100,810	1.8%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	1,190	13.4%	1.816	2.12	$46.87	$46.70	$97,130	3.4%
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	detail	60	34.3%	0.093	0.44	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	1,180	12.8%	1.802	1.43	$30.69	$32.24	$67,060	3.6%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	2,260	6.6%	3.440	0.78	$24.01	$24.72	$51,420	2.2%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	930	13.3%	1.417	1.37	$53.85	$53.52	$111,320	2.1%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	1,950	7.3%	2.964	1.23	$42.64	$43.83	$91,160	2.1%
15-1245	Database Administrators and Architects	detail	1,050	17.6%	1.597	1.87	$45.98	$45.61	$94,870	2.9%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	1,160	19.2%	1.771	1.30	$43.49	$43.28	$90,020	2.5%
15-1256	Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	6,410	12.9%	9.767	1.02	$48.03	$49.09	$102,110	1.9%
15-1257	Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers	detail	730	15.5%	1.119	1.11	$35.87	$37.64	$78,290	4.1%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	1,160	8.4%	1.760	0.66	$43.19	$42.57	$88,540	2.0%
15-2011	Actuaries	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$66.21	$69.57	$144,700	5.4%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	1,540	27.8%	2.343	3.45	$45.68	$43.48	$90,430	5.6%
15-2041	Statisticians	detail	230	12.3%	0.352	1.32	$31.70	$35.14	$73,080	4.5%
15-2098	Data Scientists and Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	detail	160	47.5%	0.243	1.16	$48.78	$55.54	$115,520	3.3%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	9,150	5.5%	13.939	0.79	$38.98	$41.03	$85,350	2.0%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	450	27.3%	0.678	0.94	$42.22	$42.85	$89,140	4.5%
17-1021	Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	detail	40	7.7%	0.067	0.88	$31.93	$34.75	$72,270	4.2%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	210	25.3%	0.324	1.05	$26.88	$28.76	$59,830	6.0%
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$56.31	$56.21	$116,910	4.2%
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	detail	100	31.0%	0.158	0.77	$44.68	$45.69	$95,030	5.7%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	1,780	18.9%	2.709	1.28	$40.77	$43.03	$89,500	3.0%
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$57.50	$56.61	$117,740	4.4%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	690	12.5%	1.059	0.84	$46.84	$47.43	$98,650	2.5%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	190	22.1%	0.291	0.33	$47.49	$46.19	$96,070	4.9%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	300	28.4%	0.465	1.28	$41.79	$41.64	$86,600	7.3%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	90	26.8%	0.134	0.76	$42.02	$44.18	$91,900	3.8%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	960	7.9%	1.470	0.74	$45.37	$46.42	$96,550	2.1%
17-2131	Materials Engineers	detail	80	9.0%	0.115	0.63	$43.58	$45.29	$94,200	3.6%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	1,040	11.0%	1.578	0.76	$43.24	$49.17	$102,270	5.1%
17-2161	Nuclear Engineers	detail	210	9.6%	0.325	3.01	$56.83	$56.37	$117,250	3.0%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	240	12.9%	0.369	0.36	$51.15	$50.47	$104,970	2.7%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	330	22.5%	0.502	0.75	$25.07	$25.94	$53,940	2.7%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.30	$22.64	$47,100	6.4%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	210	25.8%	0.321	0.85	$28.64	$30.44	$63,320	4.0%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	190	6.7%	0.287	0.61	$23.90	$23.45	$48,780	3.2%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	550	21.4%	0.840	1.01	$34.41	$36.81	$76,570	3.2%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	120	37.9%	0.187	1.52	$21.66	$23.49	$48,850	10.5%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	280	44.0%	0.429	0.94	$21.95	$22.56	$46,930	4.7%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	90	42.0%	0.143	0.49	$32.46	$33.10	$68,850	4.2%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	390	12.7%	0.593	1.64	$21.83	$24.32	$50,580	3.7%
17-3098	Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	100	22.0%	0.157	0.26	$35.35	$35.55	$73,950	2.7%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	5,880	4.8%	8.957	1.02	$29.78	$33.31	$69,280	3.5%
19-1013	Soil and Plant Scientists	detail	30	17.4%	0.050	0.52	$26.42	$28.20	$58,660	3.9%
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	detail	70	13.1%	0.100	0.67	$28.75	$30.07	$62,540	4.1%
19-1032	Foresters	detail	50	8.5%	0.084	1.29	$28.03	$31.35	$65,210	2.8%
19-1041	Epidemiologists	detail	80	22.1%	0.116	2.31	$31.59	$33.13	$68,920	3.3%
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	detail	250	8.3%	0.377	0.44	$40.04	$50.84	$105,740	11.6%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	450	30.2%	0.690	1.21	$37.82	$39.68	$82,530	2.2%
19-2032	Materials Scientists	detail	40	31.9%	0.062	1.35	$40.73	$37.30	$77,580	20.5%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	780	6.3%	1.191	2.08	$31.44	$34.70	$72,170	4.5%
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	detail	30	44.0%	0.046	0.23	$33.78	$37.93	$78,900	9.8%
19-3011	Economists	detail	100	7.8%	0.157	1.22	$44.19	$53.69	$111,670	10.8%
19-3031	Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists	detail	480	11.6%	0.737	0.96	$33.99	$37.33	$77,640	4.6%
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	detail	110	22.7%	0.171	1.77	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	170	6.3%	0.258	0.98	$30.14	$32.85	$68,320	1.7%
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.48	$32.38	$67,350	2.8%
19-3093	Historians	detail	40	39.8%	0.054	2.62	$25.04	$28.66	$59,610	4.3%
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	detail	110	24.9%	0.169	0.74	$38.74	$38.49	$80,050	4.6%
19-4021	Biological Technicians	detail	240	3.2%	0.367	0.68	$18.85	$21.56	$44,840	4.5%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	490	14.4%	0.739	1.65	$22.26	$23.06	$47,950	3.2%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	310	35.7%	0.471	2.12	$17.34	$17.93	$37,300	2.5%
19-4045	Geological and Hydrologic Technicians	detail	50	23.8%	0.073	0.63	$20.13	$21.21	$44,120	3.2%
19-4051	Nuclear Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$46.04	$43.92	$91,350	2.2%
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	detail	130	0.0%	0.205	0.85	$21.68	$22.26	$46,300	2.4%
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	detail	160	2.8%	0.247	2.20	$28.07	$30.30	$63,010	6.4%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	370	16.3%	0.559	1.28	$22.31	$22.56	$46,930	1.9%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	490	6.0%	0.745	1.18	$32.84	$33.55	$69,790	1.9%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	140	30.9%	0.206	1.47	$22.08	$22.46	$46,720	2.9%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	12,990	3.6%	19.786	1.29	$21.72	$22.97	$47,780	2.2%
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	detail	1,190	3.8%	1.810	0.90	$28.48	$28.80	$59,910	2.5%
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	detail	90	32.2%	0.140	0.35	$20.57	$26.50	$55,130	14.6%
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	detail	590	28.6%	0.894	1.20	$21.25	$23.12	$48,080	10.1%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	3,160	6.8%	4.810	2.49	$21.69	$23.33	$48,530	2.9%
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	detail	1,480	10.7%	2.252	1.01	$22.38	$22.78	$47,380	2.2%
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	detail	680	14.1%	1.035	0.87	$26.82	$28.81	$59,920	5.7%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	920	16.8%	1.395	1.74	$23.71	$25.96	$54,000	4.0%
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	detail	160	3.6%	0.244	0.61	$34.35	$33.16	$68,980	5.4%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	280	20.6%	0.432	1.08	$19.05	$20.44	$42,520	3.8%
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	detail	600	9.2%	0.910	1.52	$20.88	$21.56	$44,840	1.2%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	2,170	8.9%	3.305	1.20	$14.31	$15.00	$31,190	2.6%
21-1094	Community Health Workers	detail	280	29.2%	0.429	1.07	$12.24	$15.78	$32,820	12.7%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	930	3.3%	1.415	2.13	$28.04	$28.03	$58,310	2.1%
21-2011	Clergy	detail	240	16.6%	0.366	1.01	$20.03	$22.88	$47,590	9.1%
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	detail	190	42.5%	0.290	1.95	$21.37	$22.39	$46,580	4.0%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	6,500	4.1%	9.904	1.26	$35.40	$48.09	$100,020	6.2%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	3,390	6.6%	5.162	1.15	$56.81	$69.42	$144,400	6.8%
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	detail	140	0.0%	0.217	2.21	$33.34	$38.41	$79,890	1.5%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	2,200	12.1%	3.350	1.49	$23.03	$23.84	$49,580	2.2%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.23	$23.18	$48,210	22.4%
23-2099	Legal Support Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.90	$26.09	$54,270	16.3%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	36,830	2.5%	56.115	0.93	$24.08	$26.05	$54,180	4.8%
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	380	14.7%	0.586	1.03	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	180	21.9%	0.270	1.25	(4)	(4)	$68,950	11.3%
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	270	17.7%	0.418	1.20	(4)	(4)	$71,770	9.7%
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	80	10.7%	0.123	0.50	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	290	14.9%	0.441	1.22	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	130	17.4%	0.196	1.34	(4)	(4)	$77,390	5.4%
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	40	27.6%	0.062	0.66	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	100	0.0%	0.152	2.11	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	13.8%	0.080	0.89	(4)	(4)	$112,940	6.0%
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	160	12.2%	0.238	2.22	(4)	(4)	$95,600	6.0%
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	160	17.6%	0.239	0.94	(4)	(4)	$71,050	11.4%
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	50	22.3%	0.083	0.88	(4)	(4)	$80,440	7.7%
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	180	11.5%	0.272	0.67	(4)	(4)	$76,300	3.5%
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	310	11.8%	0.479	1.15	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	90	8.2%	0.140	1.51	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	570	12.3%	0.864	1.35	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$66,950	7.2%
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	290	26.6%	0.434	0.94	(4)	(4)	$61,210	6.6%
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	140	37.6%	0.208	1.23	(4)	(4)	$64,480	7.9%
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	140	24.7%	0.212	1.48	(4)	(4)	$79,000	9.1%
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	130	27.5%	0.199	1.25	(4)	(4)	$79,420	4.7%
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	40	47.2%	0.061	0.56	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	360	20.5%	0.549	0.72	$24.27	$22.28	$46,350	5.5%
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	detail	400	49.2%	0.616	0.45	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	1,240	14.7%	1.884	0.64	$14.45	$17.31	$36,000	6.4%
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	610	3.1%	0.930	1.10	(4)	(4)	$58,010	4.7%
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	5,130	2.3%	7.816	0.80	(4)	(4)	$57,120	4.1%
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	2,770	4.7%	4.219	1.00	(4)	(4)	$58,560	4.3%
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	30	20.3%	0.051	0.64	(4)	(4)	$46,850	10.8%
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	4,000	2.3%	6.102	0.87	(4)	(4)	$59,220	4.2%
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	540	5.0%	0.823	1.62	(4)	(4)	$58,850	2.2%
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	detail	70	39.2%	0.102	0.67	(4)	(4)	$50,090	10.2%
25-2052	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School	detail	760	3.1%	1.152	0.87	(4)	(4)	$58,970	3.5%
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	detail	490	9.2%	0.750	1.28	(4)	(4)	$59,610	3.6%
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	1,140	3.5%	1.744	1.79	(4)	(4)	$57,730	4.8%
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$59,030	4.0%
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	detail	160	5.3%	0.249	0.70	$27.87	$27.77	$57,770	3.1%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	870	20.5%	1.327	0.77	$12.48	$16.84	$35,020	8.2%
25-3031	Substitute Teachers, Short-Term	detail	2,940	3.0%	4.475	1.12	$13.95	$14.24	$29,620	3.0%
25-3097	Tutors and Teachers and Instructors, All Other	detail	1,200	5.7%	1.834	0.84	(4)	(4)	$60,620	16.1%
25-4011	Archivists	detail	50	27.3%	0.081	1.81	$24.12	$25.36	$52,740	6.1%
25-4012	Curators	detail	60	36.6%	0.096	1.09	$31.34	$32.02	$66,610	4.9%
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	detail	130	25.2%	0.197	2.20	$17.69	$17.72	$36,860	9.5%
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	detail	700	2.8%	1.065	1.15	$28.93	$29.63	$61,630	2.2%
25-4031	Library Technicians	detail	290	7.8%	0.447	0.74	$15.18	$16.85	$35,050	5.0%
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	detail	1,020	5.6%	1.555	1.29	$32.07	$32.15	$66,880	3.3%
25-9044	Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary	detail	1,020	0.5%	1.553	1.66	(4)	(4)	$33,850	2.3%
25-9045	Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary	detail	4,940	6.5%	7.526	0.82	(4)	(4)	$25,500	2.5%
25-9099	Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other	detail	350	7.5%	0.531	0.60	$18.13	$21.04	$43,770	7.0%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	8,400	5.0%	12.801	0.93	$23.12	$26.23	$54,550	3.3%
27-1011	Art Directors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$41.43	$42.52	$88,450	3.7%
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.17	$26.49	$55,090	12.6%
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	detail	40	41.8%	0.061	0.31	$31.10	$31.11	$64,720	5.7%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	130	17.9%	0.201	0.90	$35.21	$36.38	$75,680	8.3%
27-1023	Floral Designers	detail	100	19.6%	0.159	0.56	$13.17	$13.78	$28,650	6.7%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	890	12.5%	1.354	0.92	$26.14	$28.27	$58,800	2.8%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	200	27.7%	0.312	0.76	$27.20	$29.92	$62,240	6.0%
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	detail	1,160	42.1%	1.775	1.85	$13.71	$14.59	$30,350	4.2%
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	detail	80	46.2%	0.117	1.43	$26.61	$27.64	$57,500	6.8%
27-2011	Actors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.57	$28.10	(4)	4.6%
27-2012	Producers and Directors	detail	330	23.1%	0.507	0.58	$25.21	$25.52	$53,090	3.7%
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	detail	1,460	10.4%	2.230	1.36	(4)	(4)	$48,850	11.9%
27-2023	Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	detail	40	37.4%	0.066	0.48	(4)	(4)	$45,850	13.5%
27-2031	Dancers	detail	40	43.6%	0.062	0.94	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
27-2032	Choreographers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.31	$18.05	$37,530	10.4%
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	detail	40	39.3%	0.063	0.88	$21.01	$24.76	$51,490	28.3%
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	detail	130	23.8%	0.197	0.70	$21.66	$27.30	(4)	24.6%
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	detail	70	40.4%	0.102	0.51	$20.30	$28.00	$58,250	19.2%
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	detail	120	32.6%	0.184	0.61	$23.72	$30.62	$63,680	8.4%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	1,360	11.2%	2.072	1.24	$29.64	$33.04	$68,730	2.6%
27-3041	Editors	detail	320	25.5%	0.494	0.76	$27.59	$33.77	$70,240	12.5%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	190	24.5%	0.292	0.85	$40.46	$41.64	$86,620	4.4%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	210	20.6%	0.327	1.05	$33.25	$32.93	$68,490	3.7%
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	detail	120	13.4%	0.179	0.45	$23.44	$24.63	$51,230	4.6%
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	detail	100	29.7%	0.148	0.86	$14.97	$16.16	$33,600	6.1%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	310	30.9%	0.474	0.94	$21.41	$22.98	$47,800	5.0%
27-4012	Broadcast Technicians	detail	110	21.4%	0.163	0.84	$20.97	$21.40	$44,500	2.9%
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	detail	30	24.0%	0.048	0.55	$24.31	$22.10	$45,980	9.0%
27-4021	Photographers	detail	130	10.5%	0.197	0.57	$18.16	$19.03	$39,580	14.1%
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	detail	90	32.6%	0.130	0.89	$27.11	$28.35	$58,970	4.5%
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.50	$23.26	$48,380	3.1%
27-4098	Lighting Technicians and Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other	detail	50	33.7%	0.082	0.51	$38.87	$35.78	$74,410	7.8%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	41,890	4.7%	63.829	1.08	$32.43	$41.25	$85,800	2.9%
29-1011	Chiropractors	detail	120	21.1%	0.176	0.74	$33.41	$35.01	$72,830	12.4%
29-1021	Dentists, General	detail	570	15.4%	0.864	1.15	$72.99	$83.04	$172,720	8.9%
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	detail	360	16.8%	0.551	1.20	$30.94	$30.79	$64,050	3.6%
29-1041	Optometrists	detail	150	31.5%	0.224	0.83	$50.49	$56.23	$116,960	9.5%
29-1051	Pharmacists	detail	1,870	15.1%	2.856	1.35	$65.74	$61.98	$128,920	3.5%
29-1071	Physician Assistants	detail	380	18.2%	0.585	0.72	$50.47	$49.80	$103,570	5.0%
29-1081	Podiatrists	detail	50	27.0%	0.074	1.11	$54.38	$63.68	$132,460	10.3%
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	detail	620	12.5%	0.945	1.04	$41.16	$41.74	$86,820	1.8%
29-1123	Physical Therapists	detail	1,130	13.9%	1.721	1.08	$46.60	$47.00	$97,750	1.8%
29-1124	Radiation Therapists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$49.16	$50.58	$105,210	8.6%
29-1125	Recreational Therapists	detail	120	22.0%	0.177	1.36	$22.57	$23.55	$48,990	1.9%
29-1126	Respiratory Therapists	detail	400	7.5%	0.616	0.69	$29.39	$30.20	$62,830	1.5%
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	detail	660	16.1%	1.003	0.95	$39.27	$39.19	$81,510	2.9%
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	detail	50	15.5%	0.077	1.56	$29.43	$27.98	$58,200	12.9%
29-1131	Veterinarians	detail	320	9.5%	0.480	0.95	$44.51	$46.60	$96,930	8.4%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	13,000	7.4%	19.804	0.98	$34.63	$35.34	$73,500	2.0%
29-1151	Nurse Anesthetists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$81.85	$90.66	$188,580	14.0%
29-1161	Nurse Midwives	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$54.64	$52.67	$109,550	2.9%
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	detail	1,250	12.4%	1.910	1.40	$53.89	$53.99	$112,310	2.0%
29-1181	Audiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$33.23	$37.68	$78,370	11.0%
29-1211	Anesthesiologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$96.10	$106.22	$220,940	18.9%
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	detail	640	29.3%	0.973	1.31	(5)	$108.11	$224,860	11.9%
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(5)	$116.96	$243,290	11.0%
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	detail	80	35.3%	0.125	0.99	(5)	$124.09	$258,110	12.8%
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	detail	100	45.3%	0.154	0.76	$95.10	$96.07	$199,830	15.4%
29-1223	Psychiatrists	detail	50	20.0%	0.074	0.43	(5)	$110.72	$230,300	9.4%
29-1228	Physicians, All Other; and Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	detail	2,580	8.6%	3.930	1.48	$72.76	$86.29	$179,490	15.6%
29-1248	Surgeons, Except Ophthalmologists	detail	160	45.1%	0.247	1.00	(5)	$134.71	$280,200	12.9%
29-1292	Dental Hygienists	detail	990	13.5%	1.516	1.00	$31.77	$31.97	$66,510	7.5%
29-1298	Acupuncturists and Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other	detail	80	13.0%	0.115	0.46	$29.48	$32.65	$67,910	3.5%
29-2010	Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians	broad	1,780	29.2%	2.710	1.22	$26.12	$26.46	$55,030	2.0%
29-2031	Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians	detail	340	18.3%	0.524	1.37	$31.53	$29.56	$61,490	3.2%
29-2032	Diagnostic Medical Sonographers	detail	310	14.3%	0.468	0.94	$35.76	$35.58	$74,010	1.5%
29-2033	Nuclear Medicine Technologists	detail	110	21.8%	0.161	1.30	$35.30	$35.38	$73,600	1.8%
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	detail	1,000	11.5%	1.525	1.08	$28.03	$29.08	$60,490	2.1%
29-2035	Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists	detail	200	19.8%	0.308	1.19	$33.11	$32.80	$68,230	2.0%
29-2040	Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics	broad	940	26.4%	1.435	0.81	$17.89	$17.96	$37,360	2.5%
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	detail	40	14.3%	0.065	0.33	$15.57	$17.27	$35,920	4.9%
29-2052	Pharmacy Technicians	detail	2,000	15.0%	3.050	1.07	$15.97	$16.45	$34,210	2.5%
29-2053	Psychiatric Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.64	$15.91	$33,090	5.5%
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	detail	360	17.2%	0.543	0.73	$23.65	$24.64	$51,260	3.9%
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	detail	210	28.5%	0.318	0.42	$20.07	$19.51	$40,580	5.2%
29-2057	Ophthalmic Medical Technicians	detail	430	37.6%	0.654	1.64	$18.47	$19.13	$39,800	4.0%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	4,090	7.7%	6.237	1.31	$22.12	$22.18	$46,130	1.3%
29-2081	Opticians, Dispensing	detail	90	30.5%	0.131	0.27	$22.39	$22.15	$46,080	2.4%
29-2092	Hearing Aid Specialists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.47	$26.15	$54,400	14.3%
29-2098	Medical Dosimetrists, Medical Records Specialists, and Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	detail	1,410	10.8%	2.144	0.95	$20.17	$23.85	$49,610	10.3%
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	detail	130	32.4%	0.198	1.02	(4)	(4)	$45,610	6.1%
29-9098	Health Information Technologists, Medical Registrars, Surgical Assistants, and Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.56	$36.73	$76,400	6.8%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	24,680	4.6%	37.602	0.85	$13.03	$13.92	$28,950	1.9%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	8,810	7.9%	13.430	0.62	$9.53	$10.26	$21,330	2.5%
31-1131	Nursing Assistants	detail	6,850	6.1%	10.442	1.08	$13.55	$13.58	$28,240	1.5%
31-1132	Orderlies	detail	230	27.4%	0.349	1.09	$13.17	$13.61	$28,310	2.1%
31-1133	Psychiatric Aides	detail	210	15.3%	0.313	0.84	$14.49	$14.68	$30,540	2.1%
31-2011	Occupational Therapy Assistants	detail	120	31.0%	0.179	0.59	$33.88	$33.30	$69,270	4.2%
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	detail	530	23.4%	0.803	1.22	$28.89	$28.44	$59,150	4.6%
31-2022	Physical Therapist Aides	detail	190	32.9%	0.283	0.84	$15.30	$15.53	$32,310	5.2%
31-9011	Massage Therapists	detail	500	34.0%	0.761	1.04	$18.11	$18.64	$38,780	5.2%
31-9091	Dental Assistants	detail	1,480	9.5%	2.254	0.94	$18.88	$18.78	$39,060	4.2%
31-9092	Medical Assistants	detail	2,480	12.1%	3.775	0.78	$16.28	$16.45	$34,220	1.9%
31-9093	Medical Equipment Preparers	detail	250	32.9%	0.379	0.98	$19.74	$21.74	$45,220	6.4%
31-9094	Medical Transcriptionists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.16	$16.13	$33,540	8.3%
31-9095	Pharmacy Aides	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$10.95	$11.35	$23,610	7.5%
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	detail	650	16.1%	0.998	1.51	$12.60	$13.10	$27,250	4.9%
31-9097	Phlebotomists	detail	690	18.5%	1.047	1.20	$18.59	$18.73	$38,960	2.5%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	190	14.2%	0.282	0.44	$23.28	$22.15	$46,060	3.2%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	18,070	2.9%	27.534	1.16	$19.72	$21.20	$44,090	4.7%
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	detail	630	0.8%	0.965	3.05	$24.24	$25.90	$53,880	1.6%
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	detail	540	3.9%	0.817	0.99	$38.96	$41.64	$86,600	1.7%
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers	detail	400	4.8%	0.609	1.29	$38.04	$39.73	$82,640	2.1%
33-1090	Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers	broad	330	12.2%	0.501	0.89	$25.21	$26.76	$55,650	5.2%
33-2011	Firefighters	detail	1,930	5.9%	2.935	1.33	$24.37	$24.84	$51,660	2.1%
33-3011	Bailiffs	detail	120	5.8%	0.181	1.36	$21.51	$22.02	$45,800	3.0%
33-3012	Correctional Officers and Jailers	detail	2,870	2.7%	4.373	1.52	$18.39	$19.98	$41,560	2.3%
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	detail	440	1.7%	0.676	0.94	$34.87	$39.92	$83,040	2.5%
33-3041	Parking Enforcement Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.36	$13.52	$28,120	4.3%
33-3051	Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	detail	3,320	2.3%	5.051	1.12	$25.77	$27.27	$56,710	2.0%
33-9011	Animal Control Workers	detail	80	4.9%	0.116	1.42	$18.71	$18.88	$39,270	2.7%
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	detail	470	11.2%	0.709	2.98	$20.92	$23.12	$48,090	8.8%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	4,980	6.9%	7.591	0.99	$12.05	$13.40	$27,880	4.7%
33-9092	Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	detail	1,020	20.4%	1.553	1.58	$10.16	$10.61	$22,060	3.2%
33-9093	Transportation Security Screeners	detail	160	7.6%	0.236	0.74	$18.82	$19.24	$40,030	3.2%
33-9098	School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	480	3.5%	0.726	0.73	$10.97	$13.54	$28,170	5.7%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	53,010	2.3%	80.771	0.88	$10.23	$11.53	$23,970	1.3%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	370	20.6%	0.568	0.65	$30.18	$29.69	$61,760	4.4%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	4,240	8.3%	6.465	0.94	$15.14	$16.48	$34,280	2.2%
35-2011	Cooks, Fast Food	detail	2,860	26.0%	4.362	1.22	$9.32	$9.77	$20,320	2.7%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	1,430	9.4%	2.172	0.79	$13.50	$13.98	$29,080	2.3%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	5,840	8.7%	8.901	0.93	$11.75	$12.09	$25,140	2.8%
35-2015	Cooks, Short Order	detail	420	40.3%	0.634	0.61	$12.72	$12.89	$26,810	3.6%
35-2019	Cooks, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.22	$16.71	$34,750	8.6%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	3,760	10.4%	5.729	0.97	$11.16	$11.40	$23,720	1.8%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	1,620	16.8%	2.474	0.56	$13.52	$13.73	$28,560	4.2%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	14,940	10.9%	22.770	0.84	$9.39	$9.88	$20,560	1.6%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	11,400	8.7%	17.363	0.99	$9.56	$11.30	$23,500	4.0%
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	detail	1,470	16.9%	2.237	1.18	$10.50	$10.83	$22,530	2.1%
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	detail	710	21.1%	1.076	0.33	$9.82	$10.27	$21,350	2.4%
35-9021	Dishwashers	detail	2,120	13.0%	3.236	0.92	$9.51	$9.84	$20,460	1.9%
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	detail	1,510	15.5%	2.299	0.80	$9.90	$10.42	$21,670	2.5%
35-9099	Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other	detail	120	30.5%	0.179	0.36	$10.75	$11.28	$23,470	8.0%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	19,960	3.5%	30.410	1.01	$12.03	$13.48	$28,040	2.5%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	780	15.1%	1.195	1.13	$18.04	$19.88	$41,340	4.5%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	580	18.1%	0.882	1.25	$21.73	$23.16	$48,180	4.8%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	9,510	6.5%	14.492	0.99	$10.79	$11.37	$23,660	2.2%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	3,960	10.0%	6.032	0.96	$10.90	$11.38	$23,670	4.0%
37-2021	Pest Control Workers	detail	340	3.7%	0.523	0.97	$20.93	$21.17	$44,020	5.3%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	4,460	8.6%	6.797	1.09	$14.84	$16.10	$33,480	2.3%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.36	$24.23	$50,400	9.8%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	15,160	6.2%	23.105	1.03	$11.99	$14.87	$30,940	3.0%
39-1098	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service and Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	1,190	9.3%	1.806	1.22	$20.15	$20.86	$43,390	3.1%
39-2011	Animal Trainers	detail	70	45.4%	0.107	0.95	$13.53	$16.48	$34,280	12.5%
39-2021	Animal Caretakers	detail	1,030	16.2%	1.575	1.09	$11.28	$11.94	$24,830	4.8%
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	detail	380	43.7%	0.574	0.61	$8.93	$9.24	$19,230	3.8%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	1,430	23.4%	2.178	0.95	$9.07	$9.84	$20,470	3.2%
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	detail	180	14.5%	0.277	1.18	$16.13	$15.42	$32,080	6.9%
39-4031	Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers	detail	140	24.5%	0.219	1.27	$26.15	$26.16	$54,400	8.5%
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	detail	1,950	23.6%	2.976	1.13	$15.47	$18.25	$37,960	10.7%
39-5092	Manicurists and Pedicurists	detail	500	49.0%	0.763	1.00	$9.49	$11.02	$22,920	8.7%
39-5093	Shampooers	detail	150	45.6%	0.228	2.77	$9.94	$10.36	$21,560	4.2%
39-5094	Skincare Specialists	detail	350	43.4%	0.529	1.37	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
39-6011	Baggage Porters and Bellhops	detail	90	24.5%	0.130	0.48	$10.92	$11.54	$24,010	5.4%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	70	17.3%	0.107	0.38	$12.21	$13.65	$28,380	5.2%
39-7010	Tour and Travel Guides	broad	320	19.6%	0.490	1.48	$11.42	$12.20	$25,380	3.0%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	2,470	18.8%	3.763	0.98	$10.07	$10.59	$22,030	2.7%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	2,300	14.5%	3.507	1.58	$18.57	$19.63	$40,840	5.3%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	1,640	13.6%	2.503	1.02	$11.30	$12.74	$26,510	4.5%
39-9041	Residential Advisors	detail	760	22.4%	1.163	1.58	$13.65	$14.12	$29,370	4.9%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	67,630	3.0%	103.049	1.05	$13.19	$20.34	$42,310	3.0%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	4,800	6.2%	7.311	0.92	$20.31	$21.90	$45,540	2.7%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,480	7.9%	2.260	1.33	$32.88	$41.55	$86,430	4.2%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	20,780	14.8%	31.654	1.29	$10.24	$10.49	$21,820	1.2%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	2,610	11.7%	3.973	1.42	$14.86	$16.07	$33,430	6.1%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	1,180	17.3%	1.802	1.03	$13.67	$14.97	$31,140	4.7%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	16,860	12.7%	25.682	0.87	$11.53	$13.79	$28,690	3.1%
41-3011	Advertising Sales Agents	detail	430	27.7%	0.650	0.74	$22.82	$26.84	$55,820	8.5%
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	detail	1,740	16.3%	2.648	0.95	$26.74	$36.98	$76,920	10.2%
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	detail	2,020	13.0%	3.075	1.03	$33.93	$43.52	$90,520	8.3%
41-3041	Travel Agents	detail	160	15.3%	0.242	0.53	$19.97	$20.22	$42,050	6.5%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	4,660	7.4%	7.105	1.00	$29.25	$33.07	$68,780	3.0%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	1,320	18.8%	2.004	0.96	$43.96	$45.62	$94,890	3.1%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	5,600	5.7%	8.531	0.93	$31.68	$38.30	$79,670	4.1%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	690	37.8%	1.054	1.99	$14.91	$15.86	$32,980	1.9%
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	detail	350	48.6%	0.536	1.84	$32.20	$43.50	$90,480	21.3%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	940	18.5%	1.427	1.29	$21.92	$28.17	$58,580	12.3%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	510	32.6%	0.783	1.81	$42.26	$57.50	$119,600	16.7%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	1,290	8.7%	1.971	2.15	$13.90	$13.87	$28,850	4.4%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	91,930	2.2%	140.064	1.05	$18.31	$19.54	$40,640	0.6%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	7,390	3.5%	11.254	1.11	$27.29	$29.22	$60,770	1.2%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	190	38.4%	0.297	0.64	$13.32	$13.66	$28,410	2.6%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	1,440	19.9%	2.193	1.37	$19.90	$20.15	$41,920	1.8%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	1,950	7.7%	2.972	0.94	$18.40	$19.04	$39,610	1.5%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	8,020	4.5%	12.222	1.19	$20.38	$20.35	$42,330	1.6%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	780	9.1%	1.194	1.23	$21.00	$21.10	$43,880	3.7%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	410	8.4%	0.627	1.40	$22.80	$23.36	$48,580	2.2%
43-3071	Tellers	detail	1,290	12.8%	1.971	0.65	$15.73	$15.83	$32,920	1.9%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	660	1.9%	1.003	4.83	$17.63	$18.41	$38,300	2.4%
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	detail	560	6.5%	0.857	2.62	$22.61	$23.10	$48,050	2.6%
43-4021	Correspondence Clerks	detail	60	32.9%	0.093	2.18	$21.16	$21.96	$45,670	5.0%
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	detail	660	2.4%	1.006	0.96	$17.33	$18.37	$38,210	3.1%
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	detail	90	20.5%	0.140	0.77	$21.48	$21.06	$43,790	4.9%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	15,010	6.4%	22.872	1.15	$16.80	$17.31	$36,000	1.3%
43-4061	Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	detail	730	4.9%	1.116	1.17	$21.26	$21.60	$44,920	2.1%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	530	14.3%	0.800	1.15	$16.42	$16.41	$34,130	2.9%
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	detail	970	34.7%	1.474	0.81	$10.60	$10.82	$22,510	3.3%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	1,090	25.4%	1.655	1.29	$16.57	$17.37	$36,140	3.5%
43-4121	Library Assistants, Clerical	detail	550	5.5%	0.833	1.42	$12.65	$13.29	$27,650	2.7%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	920	39.0%	1.399	0.99	$22.40	$22.31	$46,410	2.1%
43-4141	New Accounts Clerks	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.69	$17.78	$36,980	5.5%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	410	24.8%	0.619	0.66	$14.54	$16.00	$33,280	4.7%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	590	10.2%	0.893	1.12	$18.96	$19.39	$40,320	1.4%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	5,390	5.4%	8.217	1.14	$14.64	$14.77	$30,730	1.4%
43-4181	Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks	detail	360	19.1%	0.548	0.65	$14.31	$17.30	$35,980	8.3%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	1,230	10.4%	1.874	1.79	$21.50	$20.70	$43,050	3.5%
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	detail	330	25.8%	0.503	0.77	$20.46	$20.50	$42,630	1.9%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	340	48.5%	0.524	1.03	$15.13	$18.58	$38,650	14.7%
43-5031	Public Safety Telecommunicators	detail	550	5.5%	0.842	1.30	$19.04	$19.80	$41,190	1.8%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	930	12.6%	1.422	1.05	$20.27	$20.07	$41,740	3.4%
43-5041	Meter Readers, Utilities	detail	190	42.6%	0.288	1.39	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
43-5051	Postal Service Clerks	detail	280	0.0%	0.428	0.77	$23.63	$24.68	$51,340	1.3%
43-5052	Postal Service Mail Carriers	detail	1,360	0.0%	2.074	0.90	$22.46	$24.39	$50,720	1.7%
43-5053	Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	detail	820	0.0%	1.249	1.79	$28.91	$24.27	$50,470	(8)
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	1,300	10.6%	1.982	0.79	$23.08	$23.80	$49,500	1.7%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	4,750	4.3%	7.242	1.51	$15.56	$16.97	$35,300	1.9%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	170	17.1%	0.254	0.61	$19.41	$19.03	$39,590	3.3%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	2,220	7.0%	3.389	0.92	$27.73	$28.37	$59,010	1.6%
43-6012	Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	550	16.6%	0.836	0.73	$23.38	$24.40	$50,740	4.6%
43-6013	Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	1,400	13.7%	2.132	0.52	$16.83	$17.29	$35,960	2.5%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	6,850	9.9%	10.436	0.75	$18.34	$18.91	$39,340	1.7%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	560	23.4%	0.857	0.79	$16.55	$16.34	$33,980	3.1%
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	detail	40	21.0%	0.058	0.18	$19.55	$19.45	$40,450	6.1%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	2,280	30.4%	3.480	1.99	$21.88	$22.20	$46,170	2.4%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	1,020	30.1%	1.551	2.73	$15.15	$15.22	$31,660	3.5%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	13,060	4.0%	19.896	0.99	$16.82	$17.69	$36,800	1.4%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	60	35.8%	0.097	0.31	$17.12	$17.04	$35,440	3.6%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	1,250	4.1%	1.907	1.49	$19.36	$19.40	$40,340	2.0%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	580	16.8%	0.888	0.27	$16.44	$18.12	$37,690	5.5%
45-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	detail	80	17.8%	0.125	0.81	$24.70	$26.69	$55,500	7.3%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.79	$12.42	$25,830	6.4%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	70	40.4%	0.104	0.42	$12.09	$12.09	$25,150	12.1%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	130	27.8%	0.194	1.09	$20.22	$20.84	$43,340	11.9%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	30,070	4.0%	45.820	1.09	$20.24	$21.77	$45,280	1.2%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	3,770	6.5%	5.750	1.35	$29.10	$30.05	$62,500	1.9%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	570	29.3%	0.871	2.11	$22.94	$23.03	$47,890	2.3%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	3,080	12.3%	4.688	0.94	$19.45	$21.68	$45,090	4.2%
47-2041	Carpet Installers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.88	$18.22	$37,900	3.2%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	270	46.0%	0.408	1.48	$24.00	$22.50	$46,800	8.1%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	560	22.1%	0.860	0.64	$19.75	$20.67	$43,000	5.9%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	4,150	9.6%	6.318	0.91	$14.54	$14.58	$30,330	2.1%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	650	24.1%	0.991	3.18	$18.12	$18.43	$38,340	3.5%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	2,280	10.8%	3.474	1.26	$19.36	$21.53	$44,780	4.8%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	340	20.8%	0.522	0.74	$19.42	$19.00	$39,510	3.6%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	3,700	14.6%	5.637	1.20	$23.46	$24.66	$51,290	2.3%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.90	$26.99	$56,140	14.5%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	1,050	10.2%	1.594	8.78	$20.44	$20.74	$43,130	3.4%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	1,170	12.6%	1.776	1.12	$18.87	$19.47	$40,510	4.4%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	230	19.9%	0.354	1.43	$18.19	$18.31	$38,090	3.4%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	1,790	12.9%	2.732	0.91	$25.07	$26.17	$54,430	6.2%
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.15	$19.92	$41,430	3.0%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	290	42.3%	0.442	0.50	$22.55	$23.83	$49,560	12.5%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	640	27.6%	0.976	1.09	$23.95	$24.32	$50,580	3.4%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	340	34.2%	0.513	0.98	$24.24	$24.89	$51,780	4.9%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	350	46.0%	0.539	3.37	$15.14	$15.82	$32,900	6.1%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	210	30.7%	0.316	1.41	$16.60	$16.13	$33,560	5.0%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	620	31.7%	0.948	1.76	$14.85	$14.73	$30,650	2.9%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.81	$13.52	$28,110	11.1%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	420	27.7%	0.639	1.61	$15.34	$15.83	$32,930	4.6%
47-3016	Helpers--Roofers	detail	210	23.8%	0.324	5.30	$13.81	$13.92	$28,940	4.7%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	240	29.8%	0.360	1.85	$14.89	$15.24	$31,710	2.2%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	580	7.9%	0.888	1.18	$24.99	$26.60	$55,340	2.5%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	60	42.4%	0.085	0.44	$35.22	$34.25	$71,240	5.1%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	430	27.1%	0.649	2.15	$20.18	$20.53	$42,690	3.9%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	590	1.6%	0.892	0.87	$17.53	$17.32	$36,020	2.0%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	160	25.6%	0.249	1.23	$17.31	$18.08	$37,610	2.6%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	90	44.9%	0.141	0.65	$17.22	$18.00	$37,440	6.6%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	190	21.8%	0.291	0.97	$20.56	$20.97	$43,630	2.2%
47-5097	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas; and Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters	detail	60	48.6%	0.090	0.53	$22.64	$22.85	$47,530	5.5%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	26,770	3.6%	40.784	1.05	$23.58	$24.71	$51,410	1.3%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	2,830	7.0%	4.315	1.30	$33.56	$33.94	$70,600	1.9%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	650	20.9%	0.990	1.48	$21.08	$21.61	$44,950	4.3%
49-2021	Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	70	25.7%	0.113	1.16	$18.86	$21.19	$44,070	8.4%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	680	41.2%	1.033	0.73	$31.03	$31.00	$64,480	4.4%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	410	32.5%	0.623	5.76	$23.72	$24.21	$50,360	5.5%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	300	43.6%	0.450	1.12	$31.29	$30.69	$63,830	3.7%
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	detail	190	30.7%	0.287	1.86	$38.75	$37.17	$77,310	5.8%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	680	17.3%	1.035	2.12	$22.50	$23.47	$48,820	4.3%
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	120	16.6%	0.182	0.20	$27.77	$27.99	$58,230	4.7%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	410	19.4%	0.617	0.63	$22.21	$23.85	$49,600	15.3%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	3,380	9.5%	5.152	1.15	$22.37	$23.60	$49,090	3.6%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	1,210	13.7%	1.837	1.01	$23.50	$24.47	$50,900	2.3%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.61	$17.97	$37,380	3.8%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	920	15.8%	1.399	1.39	$26.83	$26.30	$54,710	1.5%
49-3051	Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.42	$20.72	$43,100	11.8%
49-3052	Motorcycle Mechanics	detail	40	46.3%	0.063	0.59	$18.31	$20.95	$43,570	10.4%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.66	$18.74	$38,970	7.4%
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	detail	510	26.6%	0.770	1.02	$13.73	$14.28	$29,710	4.1%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	170	38.8%	0.265	1.69	$20.48	$20.55	$42,730	5.8%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	210	33.2%	0.319	0.90	$29.02	$30.99	$64,460	6.0%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	2,070	13.8%	3.159	1.36	$23.70	$22.93	$47,690	3.0%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	300	44.6%	0.457	2.16	$20.61	$20.52	$42,690	9.7%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	1,770	9.0%	2.700	1.02	$27.72	$27.15	$56,460	2.8%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	210	21.0%	0.321	0.65	$28.19	$30.54	$63,520	4.8%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	240	46.3%	0.367	1.14	$24.98	$26.03	$54,140	5.5%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	660	12.2%	0.998	1.31	$31.24	$31.47	$65,460	3.1%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	1,210	27.8%	1.848	2.25	$33.82	$31.96	$66,470	4.5%
49-9062	Medical Equipment Repairers	detail	250	26.0%	0.380	1.20	$26.24	$26.38	$54,870	6.9%
49-9069	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	detail	40	21.0%	0.056	0.78	$26.15	$25.90	$53,880	3.2%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	4,740	6.8%	7.214	0.75	$19.03	$20.36	$42,360	2.4%
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	detail	170	37.7%	0.253	1.18	$19.69	$19.65	$40,870	3.3%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	100	34.0%	0.151	1.30	$20.57	$20.45	$42,540	5.6%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	60	35.0%	0.091	0.58	$25.96	$25.45	$52,930	3.1%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	770	16.3%	1.178	1.74	$14.38	$14.15	$29,430	4.7%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	680	19.9%	1.041	0.95	$17.45	$18.17	$37,790	3.6%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	28,560	4.9%	43.509	0.70	$17.11	$19.32	$40,190	2.3%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	2,210	6.1%	3.374	0.79	$32.32	$33.86	$70,420	1.9%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	950	9.8%	1.447	0.75	$14.77	$16.05	$33,390	3.7%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	250	21.0%	0.386	0.74	$20.33	$20.39	$42,400	8.5%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	2,190	13.8%	3.335	0.36	$14.18	$15.22	$31,660	3.7%
51-3011	Bakers	detail	250	25.7%	0.387	0.31	$13.68	$14.07	$29,260	2.4%
51-3021	Butchers and Meat Cutters	detail	280	16.1%	0.433	0.46	$17.28	$17.12	$35,600	3.3%
51-3022	Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers	detail	240	23.0%	0.366	0.35	$13.83	$13.83	$28,770	3.7%
51-3091	Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$9.98	$12.23	$25,440	13.8%
51-3092	Food Batchmakers	detail	360	23.2%	0.546	0.50	$14.29	$15.04	$31,290	3.3%
51-3099	Food Processing Workers, All Other	detail	230	18.0%	0.348	1.19	$13.43	$13.75	$28,590	3.1%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	90	29.4%	0.140	0.27	$17.71	$20.78	$43,230	15.3%
51-4023	Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	200	44.8%	0.302	1.37	$14.14	$18.60	$38,680	25.0%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	440	20.2%	0.664	0.50	$17.39	$18.04	$37,520	2.8%
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	50	43.5%	0.080	0.15	$22.97	$21.43	$44,570	12.5%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	1,300	28.7%	1.975	0.76	$23.90	$24.34	$50,620	3.1%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	200	48.2%	0.304	0.26	$18.64	$19.57	$40,710	7.9%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	250	18.7%	0.375	0.37	$18.72	$19.14	$39,810	2.9%
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	detail	80	22.1%	0.114	0.24	$22.02	$21.93	$45,620	4.7%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	940	11.1%	1.428	0.51	$22.23	$22.33	$46,450	2.9%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	60	44.6%	0.092	0.39	$16.49	$17.55	$36,510	6.5%
51-4193	Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	90	21.8%	0.139	0.49	$18.33	$19.27	$40,080	8.5%
51-5111	Prepress Technicians and Workers	detail	190	32.3%	0.288	1.40	$24.11	$22.77	$47,370	5.9%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	870	14.2%	1.331	1.13	$19.44	$19.57	$40,710	2.5%
51-5113	Print Binding and Finishing Workers	detail	120	43.7%	0.186	0.60	$16.91	$17.48	$36,360	7.6%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	980	11.4%	1.494	1.05	$10.66	$11.91	$24,770	5.9%
51-6021	Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	detail	260	32.2%	0.403	1.56	$9.10	$9.68	$20,140	3.3%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	360	26.9%	0.547	0.60	$13.75	$14.18	$29,500	3.7%
51-6064	Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.22	$15.66	$32,570	2.7%
51-6093	Upholsterers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.77	$16.41	$34,130	25.6%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	700	14.0%	1.067	1.58	$17.09	$17.57	$36,550	3.2%
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.86	$12.42	$25,840	17.7%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	260	37.1%	0.403	1.17	$12.64	$13.94	$28,990	6.2%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	270	17.7%	0.418	0.78	$13.99	$14.78	$30,730	3.8%
51-8013	Power Plant Operators	detail	90	33.9%	0.134	0.58	$22.35	$27.59	$57,390	17.8%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	350	36.6%	0.531	2.40	$24.11	$25.45	$52,930	3.8%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	420	20.5%	0.642	0.76	$22.67	$23.10	$48,050	2.0%
51-8091	Chemical Plant and System Operators	detail	150	45.2%	0.233	1.19	$26.40	$26.98	$56,120	3.0%
51-8092	Gas Plant Operators	detail	130	12.5%	0.203	2.07	$24.83	$26.34	$54,790	2.3%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	30	36.7%	0.048	0.54	$29.38	$36.77	$76,490	8.7%
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	480	36.3%	0.738	1.24	$17.84	$20.39	$42,410	13.0%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	60	20.1%	0.093	0.27	$19.23	$20.84	$43,350	6.1%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	90	41.8%	0.140	0.62	$16.85	$17.45	$36,290	3.7%
51-9022	Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.08	$12.68	$26,370	4.2%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	490	16.7%	0.751	0.88	$20.23	$20.64	$42,920	2.9%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	340	29.9%	0.521	1.32	$17.84	$18.13	$37,700	3.7%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	360	8.3%	0.541	1.11	$18.92	$20.22	$42,060	3.9%
51-9051	Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.49	$19.67	$40,920	9.5%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	1,250	12.2%	1.900	0.48	$18.01	$19.21	$39,950	2.9%
51-9081	Dental Laboratory Technicians	detail	70	44.4%	0.112	0.48	$27.54	$26.60	$55,330	4.1%
51-9083	Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians	detail	120	35.1%	0.188	0.95	$15.93	$15.63	$32,500	7.2%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	2,260	10.8%	3.436	1.29	$13.08	$16.95	$35,260	15.7%
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$11.27	$14.14	$29,410	21.7%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	390	17.1%	0.590	0.59	$20.13	$23.78	$49,470	7.7%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	180	33.7%	0.268	0.26	$18.59	$19.20	$39,940	4.3%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	40	38.5%	0.060	0.34	$25.85	$26.02	$54,120	7.1%
51-9191	Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	80	38.2%	0.122	1.29	$18.36	$19.61	$40,780	8.7%
51-9192	Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	30	32.2%	0.050	0.44	$14.78	$17.14	$35,650	7.9%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.93	$17.60	$36,610	3.7%
51-9196	Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,090	9.4%	1.658	2.43	$21.87	$22.61	$47,040	6.9%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	1,010	16.2%	1.535	0.74	$13.47	$14.08	$29,290	3.4%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	1,210	39.3%	1.843	1.22	$19.51	$19.19	$39,920	5.7%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	56,270	3.6%	85.731	1.00	$14.55	$16.55	$34,420	1.4%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	2,170	7.5%	3.314	1.07	$24.16	$26.12	$54,340	2.5%
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	detail	70	28.8%	0.111	0.19	(4)	(4)	$95,020	2.1%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	60	11.6%	0.094	0.37	(4)	(4)	$88,250	2.0%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	1,900	25.3%	2.902	0.96	$13.18	$14.32	$29,780	7.6%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	11,530	7.0%	17.574	1.39	$20.11	$21.11	$43,920	2.9%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	4,370	17.5%	6.657	1.06	$17.08	$19.59	$40,750	7.1%
53-3052	Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	660	17.4%	1.007	0.82	$20.77	$19.93	$41,450	4.1%
53-3058	Passenger Vehicle Drivers, Except Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	3,940	6.7%	6.004	1.26	$14.44	$14.79	$30,750	3.4%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	90	44.3%	0.131	0.34	$12.27	$15.46	$32,150	10.7%
53-6021	Parking Attendants	detail	490	36.7%	0.740	0.74	$11.04	$11.64	$24,210	4.3%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	340	12.2%	0.512	0.64	$10.29	$10.72	$22,290	4.8%
53-6051	Transportation Inspectors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$38.81	$39.28	$81,700	7.4%
53-6098	Aircraft Service Attendants and Transportation Workers, All Other	detail	50	32.2%	0.073	0.30	$14.42	$15.69	$32,630	7.9%
53-7011	Conveyor Operators and Tenders	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.75	$16.46	$34,230	4.8%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.91	$20.95	$43,570	10.0%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	3,600	9.7%	5.489	1.28	$17.22	$17.63	$36,670	2.8%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	1,190	13.4%	1.816	0.70	$10.90	$12.41	$25,810	5.8%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	12,700	13.4%	19.354	0.96	$12.67	$13.79	$28,690	1.6%
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	detail	510	15.8%	0.777	1.80	$14.88	$15.31	$31,840	7.7%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	2,680	42.3%	4.090	0.95	$10.72	$11.34	$23,580	3.5%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	8,670	6.7%	13.207	0.91	$12.20	$13.24	$27,530	1.5%
53-7081	Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	detail	600	24.9%	0.921	1.11	$12.96	$15.79	$32,840	9.9%

About May 2019 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $100.00 per hour or $208,000 per year.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.

State estimates for Virginia

Virginia's metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area estimates:

May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2019 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2019 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2019 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2020