Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
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Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
Sell services to individuals or businesses. May describe options or resolve client problems. Excludes “Advertising Sales Agents” (41-3011), “Insurance Sales Agents” (41-3021), “Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents” (41-3031), “Travel Agents” (41-3041), “Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing” (41-4010), and “Telemarketers” (41-9041).
National estimates for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
Industry profile for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
Geographic profile for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
National estimates for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Employment (1) |
Employment
RSE (3) |
Mean hourly
wage |
Mean annual
wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
| 1,142,020 |
2.5 % |
$ 38.98 |
$ 81,080 |
1.6 % |
Percentile wage estimates for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Percentile |
10% |
25% |
50%
(Median) |
75% |
90% |
| Hourly Wage |
$ 17.51 |
$ 22.70 |
$ 31.06 |
$ 47.08 |
$ 69.02 |
| Annual Wage (2) |
$ 36,430 |
$ 47,220 |
$ 64,600 |
$ 97,920 |
$ 143,550 |
Industry profile for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel are provided.
For a list of all industries with employment in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Computer Systems Design and Related Services |
114,930 |
4.54 |
$ 53.32 |
$ 110,900 |
| Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services |
83,840 |
4.54 |
$ 43.94 |
$ 91,400 |
| Telecommunications |
78,660 |
12.16 |
$ 31.60 |
$ 65,720 |
| Electronics and Appliance Retailers |
67,390 |
16.34 |
$ 22.54 |
$ 46,880 |
| Employment Services |
46,640 |
1.24 |
$ 37.72 |
$ 78,460 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Electronics and Appliance Retailers |
67,390 |
16.34 |
$ 22.54 |
$ 46,880 |
| Telecommunications |
78,660 |
12.16 |
$ 31.60 |
$ 65,720 |
| Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works) |
1,970 |
8.90 |
$ 38.52 |
$ 80,120 |
| Freight Transportation Arrangement |
21,970 |
8.17 |
$ 35.58 |
$ 74,000 |
| Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services |
12,310 |
6.68 |
$ 67.18 |
$ 139,730 |
Top paying industries for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing |
(8) |
(8) |
$ 80.76 |
$ 167,980 |
| Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing |
240 |
0.07 |
$ 70.38 |
$ 146,390 |
| Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services |
12,310 |
6.68 |
$ 67.18 |
$ 139,730 |
| Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing |
400 |
0.37 |
$ 66.22 |
$ 137,730 |
| Scientific Research and Development Services |
5,180 |
0.56 |
$ 62.74 |
$ 130,490 |
Geographic profile for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel are provided.
For a list of all areas with employment in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| California |
125,850 |
7.01 |
0.93 |
$ 44.77 |
$ 93,120 |
| Texas |
110,770 |
8.17 |
1.09 |
$ 35.70 |
$ 74,250 |
| Florida |
106,230 |
11.10 |
1.48 |
$ 35.11 |
$ 73,040 |
| New York |
81,930 |
8.72 |
1.16 |
$ 51.23 |
$ 106,560 |
| Illinois |
59,800 |
9.95 |
1.32 |
$ 36.22 |
$ 75,330 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Colorado |
40,700 |
14.37 |
1.91 |
$ 53.19 |
$ 110,630 |
| Florida |
106,230 |
11.10 |
1.48 |
$ 35.11 |
$ 73,040 |
| New Jersey |
42,840 |
10.19 |
1.36 |
$ 43.50 |
$ 90,490 |
| Illinois |
59,800 |
9.95 |
1.32 |
$ 36.22 |
$ 75,330 |
| Virginia |
39,080 |
9.82 |
1.31 |
$ 39.17 |
$ 81,470 |
Top paying states for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Colorado |
40,700 |
14.37 |
1.91 |
$ 53.19 |
$ 110,630 |
| New York |
81,930 |
8.72 |
1.16 |
$ 51.23 |
$ 106,560 |
| Vermont |
1,210 |
4.03 |
0.54 |
$ 46.40 |
$ 96,510 |
| California |
125,850 |
7.01 |
0.93 |
$ 44.77 |
$ 93,120 |
| New Hampshire |
5,860 |
8.68 |
1.15 |
$ 44.54 |
$ 92,630 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA |
92,880 |
9.78 |
1.30 |
$ 50.95 |
$ 105,970 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI |
48,150 |
10.68 |
1.42 |
$ 36.72 |
$ 76,380 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA |
38,800 |
6.27 |
0.83 |
$ 40.32 |
$ 83,860 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX |
34,760 |
8.76 |
1.17 |
$ 37.32 |
$ 77,620 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL |
31,990 |
11.75 |
1.56 |
$ 37.11 |
$ 77,200 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
30,390 |
9.83 |
1.31 |
$ 41.68 |
$ 86,700 |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO |
29,450 |
18.52 |
2.46 |
$ 55.95 |
$ 116,380 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA |
27,410 |
9.73 |
1.29 |
$ 37.89 |
$ 78,820 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA |
25,910 |
10.70 |
1.42 |
$ 54.38 |
$ 113,100 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX |
23,260 |
7.32 |
0.97 |
$ 36.08 |
$ 75,040 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO |
29,450 |
18.52 |
2.46 |
$ 55.95 |
$ 116,380 |
| Provo-Orem, UT |
4,820 |
16.43 |
2.18 |
$ 32.87 |
$ 68,360 |
| Boulder, CO |
3,070 |
15.77 |
2.10 |
$ 52.80 |
$ 109,820 |
| Midland, TX |
1,490 |
12.97 |
1.72 |
$ 46.19 |
$ 96,060 |
| Raleigh, NC |
9,100 |
12.96 |
1.72 |
$ 40.53 |
$ 84,310 |
| Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL |
3,600 |
12.40 |
1.65 |
$ 30.80 |
$ 64,060 |
| Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL |
16,950 |
12.00 |
1.60 |
$ 35.04 |
$ 72,880 |
| Austin-Round Rock, TX |
14,530 |
11.76 |
1.56 |
$ 38.73 |
$ 80,560 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL |
31,990 |
11.75 |
1.56 |
$ 37.11 |
$ 77,200 |
| Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL |
15,960 |
11.67 |
1.55 |
$ 33.20 |
$ 69,050 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA |
11,840 |
10.37 |
1.38 |
$ 62.76 |
$ 130,550 |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO |
29,450 |
18.52 |
2.46 |
$ 55.95 |
$ 116,380 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA |
25,910 |
10.70 |
1.42 |
$ 54.38 |
$ 113,100 |
| Boulder, CO |
3,070 |
15.77 |
2.10 |
$ 52.80 |
$ 109,820 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA |
92,880 |
9.78 |
1.30 |
$ 50.95 |
$ 105,970 |
| Midland, TX |
1,490 |
12.97 |
1.72 |
$ 46.19 |
$ 96,060 |
| Fort Collins, CO |
1,770 |
10.24 |
1.36 |
$ 44.94 |
$ 93,470 |
| Greeley, CO |
870 |
7.87 |
1.05 |
$ 44.26 |
$ 92,050 |
| Durham-Chapel Hill, NC |
2,990 |
8.90 |
1.18 |
$ 44.24 |
$ 92,020 |
| Walla Walla, WA |
60 |
2.34 |
0.31 |
$ 44.17 |
$ 91,860 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
| Nonmetropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Kansas nonmetropolitan area |
1,820 |
4.68 |
0.62 |
$ 35.21 |
$ 73,240 |
| Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area |
1,280 |
5.00 |
0.67 |
$ 31.57 |
$ 65,660 |
| North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area |
1,240 |
4.47 |
0.59 |
$ 31.89 |
$ 66,320 |
| Southeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area |
1,140 |
4.59 |
0.61 |
$ 29.77 |
$ 61,930 |
| West Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area |
1,080 |
5.47 |
0.73 |
$ 35.47 |
$ 73,780 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel:
About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia.
The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall.
The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median.
More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration.
A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 Occupation Profiles
Technical Notes
Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024
United States Department of Labor
