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Economic News Release
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Table A-16. People not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-16. People not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted [Numbers in thousands]
Category Total Men Women
Apr.
2025		 Apr.
2026		 Apr.
2025		 Apr.
2026		 Apr.
2025		 Apr.
2026

NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE

Total not in the labor force

 102,547 105,406 42,810 43,958 59,737 61,448

People who currently want a job

 5,534 5,956 2,625 2,769 2,909 3,187

Marginally attached to the labor force(1)

 1,571 1,732 821 915 750 817

Discouraged workers(2)

 422 478 241 269 181 209

Other people marginally attached to the labor force(3)

 1,149 1,254 580 646 569 608

MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS

Total multiple jobholders(4)

 8,831 8,399 4,298 3,964 4,532 4,435

Percent of total employed

 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.7 5.9 5.7

Primary job full time, secondary job part time

 4,920 4,773 2,621 2,534 2,299 2,239

Primary and secondary jobs both part time

 2,392 2,096 839 744 1,554 1,352

Primary and secondary jobs both full time

 424 386 273 191 151 196

Hours vary on primary or secondary job

 1,044 1,088 546 461 498 627

Footnotes
(1) Data refer to people who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks.
(2) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination.
(3) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as school or family responsibilities, ill health, and transportation problems, as well as a number for whom reason for nonparticipation was not determined.
(4) Includes a small number of people who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately.

NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: May 08, 2026