Table A-16. People not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-16. People not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted [Numbers in thousands]
Category	Total		Men		Women
Category	June 2024	June 2025	June 2024	June 2025	June 2024	June 2025
NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE
Total not in the labor force	99,431	102,242	40,974	42,202	58,457	60,041
People who currently want a job	5,655	6,455	2,850	3,106	2,805	3,349
Marginally attached to the labor force(1)	1,548	1,862	941	1,064	607	798
Discouraged workers(2)	369	654	238	464	131	190
Other people marginally attached to the labor force(3)	1,179	1,208	703	600	476	608

MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS
Total multiple jobholders(4)	8,194	8,703	3,893	4,216	4,302	4,487
Percent of total employed	5.1	5.3	4.5	4.8	5.7	5.9
Primary job full time, secondary job part time	4,714	5,053	2,438	2,568	2,276	2,485
Primary and secondary jobs both part time	1,999	2,186	675	800	1,324	1,386
Primary and secondary jobs both full time	367	447	195	293	172	154
Hours vary on primary or secondary job	1,064	965	565	534	499	430
Footnotes (1) Data refer to people who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks. (2) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination. (3) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as school or family responsibilities, ill health, and transportation problems, as well as a number for whom reason for nonparticipation was not determined. (4) Includes a small number of people who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

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Last Modified Date: July 03, 2025