Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Sector 62 - Health Care and Social Assistance


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in Sector 62 - Health Care and Social Assistance.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

Industries within Sector 62 - Health Care and Social Assistance

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in Sector 62 - Health Care and Social Assistance:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


Sector 62 - Health Care and Social Assistance

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 22,068,580 0.0% 100.00% $22.51 $32.37 $67,320 0.2%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 953,310 0.3% 4.32% $48.03 $56.52 $117,550 0.5%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 184,820 0.9% 0.84% $48.08 $62.23 $129,430 1.0%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 17,610 1.7% 0.08% $93.41 $120.84 $251,340 1.3%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 167,220 0.9% 0.76% $46.29 $56.05 $116,590 1.2%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 25,310 3.7% 0.11% $51.78 $59.58 $123,930 0.9%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 180 18.9% (7) $48.51 $49.75 $103,480 9.2%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 15,460 6.5% 0.07% $54.12 $61.90 $128,750 1.1%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 10,940 7.8% 0.05% $52.79 $61.24 $127,370 1.1%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 4,520 5.6% 0.02% $59.38 $63.50 $132,080 1.8%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 9,660 1.8% 0.04% $50.01 $56.06 $116,610 0.6%
11-2032 Public Relations Managers detail 4,020 3.0% 0.02% $50.33 $56.46 $117,450 1.1%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 5,650 2.1% 0.03% $49.84 $55.78 $116,020 0.7%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 122,770 0.9% 0.56% $54.21 $61.19 $127,270 0.4%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 45,660 1.2% 0.21% $46.13 $51.04 $106,170 1.1%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 31,530 1.7% 0.14% $46.19 $51.73 $107,610 1.5%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 14,130 1.1% 0.06% $45.95 $49.50 $102,960 0.5%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 17,220 1.0% 0.08% $67.00 $73.27 $152,400 0.5%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 31,970 2.1% 0.14% $63.03 $70.98 $147,630 0.5%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 800 5.4% (7) $47.07 $51.37 $106,860 1.4%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 2,450 1.0% 0.01% $52.56 $58.43 $121,530 0.6%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 2,700 2.2% 0.01% $46.16 $49.37 $102,680 1.0%
11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers detail 1,200 3.2% 0.01% $63.22 $64.48 $134,110 1.5%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 16,810 2.6% 0.08% $55.21 $60.91 $126,690 0.6%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 3,960 2.4% 0.02% $51.95 $58.50 $121,680 0.8%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 620,410 0.4% 2.81% $46.98 $53.76 $111,830 0.4%
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers detail 60 27.4% (7) $29.37 $30.55 $63,540 8.6%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 1,300 4.7% 0.01% $50.48 $58.73 $122,150 1.2%
11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators broad 60,680 1.5% 0.27% $26.19 $30.39 $63,200 1.1%
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare detail 55,200 1.6% 0.25% $24.70 $28.60 $59,480 1.1%
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary detail 1,050 10.4% (7) (4) (4) $87,570 8.2%
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary detail 920 1.1% (7) $64.86 $85.38 $177,590 1.3%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 3,510 6.3% 0.02% $30.93 $40.60 $84,450 4.6%
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers detail 420 11.1% (7) $68.29 $73.03 $151,890 2.6%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 5,680 3.8% 0.03% $38.66 $41.45 $86,220 0.8%
11-9070 Entertainment and Recreation Managers broad 590 9.5% (7) $27.24 $29.14 $60,620 2.7%
11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling detail 590 9.5% (7) $27.12 $29.09 $60,510 2.7%
11-9081 Lodging Managers detail 70 15.6% (7) $37.00 $37.54 $78,080 6.7%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 402,960 0.5% 1.83% $51.11 $61.69 $128,310 0.4%
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers detail 6,660 3.2% 0.03% $46.43 $53.48 $111,240 2.7%
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers detail 3,120 6.9% 0.01% $29.83 $35.56 $73,970 2.2%
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 107,560 1.2% 0.49% $35.26 $37.20 $77,380 0.8%
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors detail 1,220 3.6% 0.01% $43.97 $48.38 $100,630 1.0%
11-9170 Personal Service Managers broad 1,250 8.8% 0.01% $29.33 $36.87 $76,690 8.7%
11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other detail 1,250 8.8% 0.01% $29.33 $36.87 $76,690 8.7%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 28,840 2.8% 0.13% $51.65 $59.52 $123,810 0.9%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 469,080 0.7% 2.13% $31.00 $34.45 $71,660 1.4%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 384,730 0.8% 1.74% $30.46 $33.94 $70,600 1.7%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 17,860 2.3% 0.08% $28.15 $29.64 $61,640 0.7%
13-1030 Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators broad 2,070 7.9% 0.01% $27.19 $29.40 $61,140 2.4%
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators detail 2,070 7.9% 0.01% $27.19 $29.40 $61,140 2.4%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 29,830 1.9% 0.14% $31.76 $34.85 $72,480 0.5%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 300 12.9% (7) $33.69 $36.18 $75,260 2.0%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 93,360 1.3% 0.42% $29.08 $31.05 $64,580 0.4%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 92,290 1.3% 0.42% $29.01 $30.92 $64,320 0.4%
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists detail 1,060 2.9% (7) $40.54 $41.84 $87,020 1.3%
13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists broad 28,950 2.0% 0.13% $37.67 $45.76 $95,190 7.9%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 4,040 2.1% 0.02% $30.43 $33.04 $68,730 0.9%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail 24,910 2.3% 0.11% $38.58 $47.83 $99,480 8.8%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 21,940 3.3% 0.10% $40.57 $44.27 $92,080 2.2%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 3,700 4.3% 0.02% $24.06 $26.09 $54,260 1.4%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 20,700 3.8% 0.09% $28.51 $30.24 $62,890 0.7%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 7,680 2.1% 0.03% $30.93 $33.33 $69,330 0.6%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 45,920 1.1% 0.21% $29.77 $32.66 $67,920 0.4%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 42,640 2.5% 0.19% $29.44 $31.38 $65,270 1.1%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 69,790 5.5% 0.32% $31.17 $34.51 $71,770 5.1%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 84,340 1.0% 0.38% $34.37 $36.79 $76,510 0.4%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 60,730 1.3% 0.28% $34.96 $37.35 $77,690 0.5%
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors broad 170 47.5% (7) $38.15 $35.35 $73,520 24.3%
13-2031 Budget Analysts detail 1,930 1.9% 0.01% $38.86 $40.34 $83,910 0.7%
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 80 14.8% (7) $33.04 $34.49 $71,730 2.5%
13-2050 Financial Analysts and Advisors broad 10,780 1.3% 0.05% $39.67 $40.99 $85,260 0.5%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 8,800 1.4% 0.04% $40.48 $42.18 $87,740 0.4%
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors detail 1,060 8.2% (7) $23.30 $27.16 $56,490 5.0%
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters detail 50 12.5% (7) $35.73 $36.08 $75,050 5.2%
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists detail 870 3.8% (7) $44.83 $46.18 $96,050 0.9%
13-2061 Financial Examiners detail 30 10.5% (7) $42.34 $39.58 $82,320 1.3%
13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers broad 4,090 2.7% 0.02% $23.01 $23.47 $48,810 0.9%
13-2071 Credit Counselors detail 3,830 2.8% 0.02% $22.96 $23.03 $47,910 0.9%
13-2072 Loan Officers detail 260 11.8% (7) $27.75 $29.77 $61,920 3.9%
13-2080 Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue Agents broad (8) (8) (8) $17.17 $18.52 $38,520 8.6%
13-2082 Tax Preparers detail (8) (8) (8) $17.17 $18.52 $38,520 8.6%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 6,460 5.0% 0.03% $29.03 $32.07 $66,700 0.7%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 144,390 1.0% 0.65% $39.26 $42.11 $87,580 0.4%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 128,640 1.0% 0.58% $39.23 $41.99 $87,330 0.4%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 33,650 0.8% 0.15% $45.66 $47.32 $98,420 0.5%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 30,710 0.9% 0.14% $45.59 $47.21 $98,190 0.5%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 2,940 2.1% 0.01% $46.03 $48.48 $100,840 0.8%
15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists detail 200 2.4% (7) $48.22 $53.49 $111,250 1.4%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 39,250 1.6% 0.18% $27.59 $29.49 $61,340 0.7%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 6,280 4.8% 0.03% $31.32 $33.80 $70,290 1.4%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 32,970 1.8% 0.15% $26.80 $28.67 $59,630 0.8%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 25,220 1.5% 0.11% $43.59 $45.98 $95,640 0.6%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 4,070 4.2% 0.02% $52.69 $54.92 $114,230 1.2%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 4,280 2.7% 0.02% $38.46 $41.82 $86,990 1.0%
15-1243 Database Architects detail 1,690 2.9% 0.01% $59.51 $58.53 $121,740 0.9%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 15,180 1.7% 0.07% $40.98 $43.35 $90,180 0.8%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 19,910 1.6% 0.09% $51.67 $53.05 $110,340 0.8%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 1,860 2.5% 0.01% $44.30 $46.89 $97,520 0.5%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 12,810 2.9% 0.06% $56.16 $57.72 $120,050 0.9%
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 2,580 3.3% 0.01% $49.18 $49.02 $101,970 1.6%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 1,480 8.7% 0.01% $37.03 $40.25 $83,710 3.8%
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 1,170 13.2% 0.01% $33.87 $36.83 $76,600 7.8%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 10,410 8.1% 0.05% $38.40 $40.81 $84,890 3.0%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 15,750 1.8% 0.07% $39.49 $43.09 $89,630 0.6%
15-2011 Actuaries detail 70 16.2% (7) $63.01 $64.44 $134,040 8.9%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 3,730 2.5% 0.02% $36.70 $38.26 $79,570 0.7%
15-2041 Statisticians detail 2,210 3.1% 0.01% $41.86 $43.99 $91,490 1.2%
15-2051 Data Scientists detail 9,650 2.9% 0.04% $40.57 $44.65 $92,880 0.8%
15-2099 Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other detail 100 4.9% (7) $36.50 $38.09 $79,220 2.9%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 5,370 3.1% 0.02% $39.71 $42.94 $89,320 1.2%
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers minor 150 15.8% (7) $51.08 $52.74 $109,700 3.4%
17-1010 Architects, Except Naval broad 140 15.8% (7) $51.08 $53.55 $111,380 3.7%
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval detail 100 3.9% (7) $56.73 $57.02 $118,590 2.1%
17-1012 Landscape Architects detail (8) (8) (8) $50.56 $44.37 $92,290 19.1%
17-2000 Engineers minor 4,230 3.8% 0.02% $41.91 $45.49 $94,620 1.2%
17-2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers detail 1,920 7.6% 0.01% $44.30 $47.20 $98,180 2.0%
17-2051 Civil Engineers detail 150 6.0% (7) $48.74 $47.13 $98,020 0.7%
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers detail 90 7.9% (7) $53.45 $53.99 $112,300 1.9%
17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers broad 350 2.0% (7) $38.57 $40.57 $84,380 0.4%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 210 4.5% (7) $38.29 $40.01 $83,220 0.9%
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer detail 150 2.6% (7) $39.17 $41.34 $85,990 1.0%
17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety broad 650 4.7% (7) $39.11 $44.45 $92,460 4.1%
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors detail 260 7.0% (7) $37.51 $36.77 $76,490 2.3%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 390 7.5% (7) $45.60 $49.71 $103,400 5.8%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 560 13.4% (7) $50.26 $46.44 $96,580 6.3%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 430 5.2% (7) $41.07 $43.50 $90,480 1.5%
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians minor 990 3.2% (7) $29.67 $30.56 $63,570 0.6%
17-3010 Drafters broad 140 9.2% (7) $30.87 $33.02 $68,680 2.6%
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters detail 100 11.0% (7) $31.24 $33.46 $69,600 3.3%
17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters broad 850 3.0% (7) $29.35 $30.20 $62,820 0.7%
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 50 4.2% (7) $32.95 $32.30 $67,180 0.5%
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 210 5.2% (7) $26.75 $28.70 $59,700 1.5%
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians detail 30 7.3% (7) $36.05 $32.46 $67,530 0.7%
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians detail 70 10.5% (7) $18.85 $20.86 $43,390 1.0%
17-3028 Calibration Technologists and Technicians detail 140 11.3% (7) $32.08 $35.85 $74,560 3.2%
17-3029 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other detail 250 6.4% (7) $31.46 $32.46 $67,510 1.3%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 143,040 2.2% 0.65% $41.34 $48.77 $101,450 0.9%
19-1000 Life Scientists minor 49,620 1.0% 0.22% $47.34 $50.99 $106,060 0.6%
19-1020 Biological Scientists broad 4,100 4.1% 0.02% $43.13 $48.99 $101,900 1.5%
19-1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists detail 450 8.9% (7) $41.81 $50.46 $104,950 4.4%
19-1022 Microbiologists detail 1,160 4.1% 0.01% $46.40 $51.78 $107,700 1.9%
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other detail 2,490 6.4% 0.01% $41.01 $47.42 $98,640 2.1%
19-1040 Medical Scientists broad 45,180 1.0% 0.20% $47.35 $51.26 $106,630 0.6%
19-1041 Epidemiologists detail 1,460 4.0% 0.01% $46.04 $49.47 $102,900 1.4%
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists detail 43,720 1.0% 0.20% $47.35 $51.32 $106,750 0.6%
19-1099 Life Scientists, All Other detail 310 20.8% (7) $35.16 $37.86 $78,760 3.5%
19-2000 Physical Scientists minor 3,830 2.6% 0.02% $90.50 $83.83 $174,360 1.4%
19-2010 Astronomers and Physicists broad 2,610 2.9% 0.01% $105.32 $103.28 $214,830 0.8%
19-2012 Physicists detail 2,610 2.9% 0.01% $105.32 $103.28 $214,830 0.8%
19-2030 Chemists and Materials Scientists broad 630 9.8% (7) $38.13 $37.87 $78,760 3.2%
19-2031 Chemists detail 630 9.8% (7) $38.13 $37.84 $78,720 3.2%
19-2040 Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists broad 510 0.9% (7) $51.90 $46.38 $96,470 0.6%
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health detail 500 0.8% (7) $51.90 $46.38 $96,470 0.6%
19-2099 Physical Scientists, All Other detail 80 27.8% (7) $60.60 $53.30 $110,870 15.7%
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers minor 65,860 4.4% 0.30% $45.92 $51.78 $107,700 1.8%
19-3011 Economists detail 50 18.2% (7) $46.15 $50.17 $104,360 8.2%
19-3022 Survey Researchers detail 150 6.2% (7) $26.60 $25.93 $53,930 3.0%
19-3030 Psychologists broad 65,010 4.5% 0.29% $46.22 $52.02 $108,210 1.9%
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists detail 59,010 5.3% 0.27% $46.50 $52.33 $108,850 2.1%
19-3034 School Psychologists detail 1,930 11.8% 0.01% $39.99 $48.82 $101,540 6.0%
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other detail 4,060 6.7% 0.02% $42.94 $49.03 $101,990 3.7%
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners detail 120 48.8% (7) $33.97 $38.67 $80,430 12.7%
19-3090 Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers broad 530 9.4% (7) $27.84 $31.94 $66,420 2.7%
19-3093 Historians detail 30 8.8% (7) $27.84 $33.19 $69,030 1.3%
19-3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other detail 490 10.1% (7) $27.72 $31.62 $65,780 3.0%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor 16,750 1.8% 0.08% $24.48 $27.03 $56,230 0.7%
19-4021 Biological Technicians detail 9,170 2.6% 0.04% $24.48 $27.32 $56,820 0.7%
19-4031 Chemical Technicians detail 600 24.2% (7) $24.27 $25.97 $54,020 2.0%
19-4040 Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians broad 740 2.0% (7) $15.25 $17.83 $37,080 1.1%
19-4042 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health detail 730 1.9% (7) $15.25 $17.76 $36,950 1.0%
19-4051 Nuclear Technicians detail 170 24.5% (7) $38.99 $35.29 $73,400 6.5%
19-4061 Social Science Research Assistants detail 1,780 4.7% 0.01% $24.91 $26.30 $54,700 1.8%
19-4071 Forest and Conservation Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $15.03 $16.63 $34,600 16.9%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 4,230 3.9% 0.02% $25.19 $28.25 $58,770 1.8%
19-4092 Forensic Science Technicians detail 370 22.4% (7) $22.66 $25.61 $53,280 4.7%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 3,860 3.9% 0.02% $25.59 $28.50 $59,290 2.0%
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 6,980 6.2% 0.03% $34.78 $37.62 $78,250 2.9%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 5,080 2.4% 0.02% $40.25 $41.92 $87,190 0.9%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail 1,900 22.0% 0.01% $22.30 $26.12 $54,340 6.6%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 1,255,610 0.4% 5.69% $23.19 $26.46 $55,030 0.5%
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 1,232,610 0.4% 5.59% $23.12 $26.39 $54,900 0.5%
21-1010 Counselors broad 480,940 0.7% 2.18% $23.68 $27.50 $57,190 0.7%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 19,200 3.9% 0.09% $21.24 $22.95 $47,740 1.8%
21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists detail 56,500 3.1% 0.26% $26.71 $32.28 $67,130 2.8%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 60,070 2.3% 0.27% $19.26 $21.34 $44,390 0.9%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail 321,170 0.9% 1.46% $24.82 $28.35 $58,970 0.7%
21-1019 Counselors, All Other detail 24,010 4.7% 0.11% $21.42 $23.84 $49,590 1.5%
21-1020 Social Workers broad 395,920 0.7% 1.79% $26.54 $29.19 $60,700 0.7%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 135,500 1.3% 0.61% $22.92 $24.75 $51,480 0.5%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 155,920 1.0% 0.71% $30.45 $32.77 $68,160 0.6%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail 89,240 1.6% 0.40% $25.67 $30.42 $63,270 1.9%
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other detail 15,260 5.2% 0.07% $23.35 $24.73 $51,440 0.9%
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists broad 355,740 1.2% 1.61% $20.21 $21.80 $45,340 0.6%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 27,150 2.2% 0.12% $29.50 $32.28 $67,150 1.0%
21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists detail 1,820 9.6% 0.01% $18.83 $21.33 $44,360 3.6%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 262,270 1.1% 1.19% $18.97 $20.20 $42,010 0.5%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 32,940 2.2% 0.15% $22.57 $24.22 $50,380 0.6%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 31,560 5.1% 0.14% $22.25 $23.56 $49,000 1.9%
21-2000 Religious Workers minor 23,000 2.0% 0.10% $28.73 $29.91 $62,220 1.5%
21-2011 Clergy detail 21,190 1.9% 0.10% $28.71 $29.44 $61,230 1.4%
21-2021 Directors, Religious Activities and Education detail 1,080 12.9% (7) $32.73 $38.97 $81,050 12.8%
21-2099 Religious Workers, All Other detail 740 16.4% (7) $26.64 $30.33 $63,080 4.2%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 8,270 5.2% 0.04% $38.03 $59.55 $123,860 2.4%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 5,680 6.2% 0.03% $51.16 $73.34 $152,560 2.8%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 5,160 6.6% 0.02% $59.18 $77.56 $161,320 3.2%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 5,160 6.6% 0.02% $59.18 $77.56 $161,320 3.2%
23-1020 Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers broad 520 14.3% (7) $25.55 $31.34 $65,180 3.4%
23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators detail 520 14.3% (7) $25.55 $31.34 $65,180 3.4%
23-2000 Legal Support Workers minor 2,590 5.4% 0.01% $26.69 $29.31 $60,970 1.7%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 2,020 6.4% 0.01% $27.69 $30.14 $62,690 1.8%
23-2090 Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers broad 570 9.3% (7) $23.74 $26.36 $54,830 2.3%
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers detail 70 17.1% (7) $24.93 $25.38 $52,790 2.3%
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other detail 500 9.5% (7) $23.63 $26.50 $55,120 2.4%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 566,680 1.4% 2.57% $17.28 $20.62 $42,890 0.8%
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers minor 20,300 1.4% 0.09% (4) (4) $159,120 0.9%
25-1040 Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary broad 100 1.5% (7) (4) (4) $117,220 6.6%
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary detail 100 1.5% (7) (4) (4) $117,220 6.6%
25-1070 Health Teachers, Postsecondary broad 17,160 0.7% 0.08% (4) (4) $173,390 0.6%
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary detail 14,050 0.8% 0.06% (4) (4) $188,150 0.6%
25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary detail 3,110 0.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $106,610 0.4%
25-1120 Arts, Communications, History, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary broad 40 31.5% (7) (4) (4) $53,790 16.0%
25-1190 Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers broad 2,910 9.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $79,470 3.1%
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary detail 1,890 14.0% 0.01% $24.66 $27.93 $58,090 5.2%
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other detail 1,020 2.2% (7) (4) (4) $119,030 0.8%
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers minor 336,510 1.4% 1.52% (4) (4) $39,670 1.1%
25-2010 Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers broad 317,920 1.4% 1.44% $17.39 $18.06 $37,570 0.9%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 316,550 1.4% 1.43% $17.38 $18.06 $37,550 0.9%
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education detail 1,370 15.5% 0.01% (4) (4) $40,580 2.8%
25-2020 Elementary and Middle School Teachers broad 1,780 24.9% 0.01% (4) (4) $54,650 5.3%
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education detail 1,410 28.1% 0.01% (4) (4) $53,870 6.7%
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 310 45.1% (7) (4) (4) $58,020 8.6%
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School detail (8) (8) (8) (4) (4) $55,610 5.2%
25-2030 Secondary School Teachers broad 1,520 7.8% 0.01% (4) (4) $52,140 1.2%
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 1,400 8.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $52,150 1.3%
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 130 16.1% (7) (4) (4) $52,040 1.3%
25-2050 Special Education Teachers broad 15,280 5.4% 0.07% (4) (4) $80,300 4.3%
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool detail 7,570 10.3% 0.03% (4) (4) $91,360 5.8%
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School detail 1,180 13.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $70,900 8.7%
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School detail 60 21.8% (7) (4) (4) $48,820 10.3%
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 1,280 12.3% 0.01% (4) (4) $61,050 3.1%
25-2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other detail 5,190 6.7% 0.02% (4) (4) $71,420 6.3%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 41,340 4.6% 0.19% $18.73 $21.63 $44,990 2.1%
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors detail 2,700 12.5% 0.01% $23.60 $24.65 $51,270 2.5%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 13,880 9.7% 0.06% $19.85 $23.28 $48,430 2.9%
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term detail 10,140 9.8% 0.05% $16.17 $16.67 $34,670 1.7%
25-3041 Tutors detail 7,710 8.3% 0.03% $18.36 $21.52 $44,750 3.0%
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other detail 6,910 9.5% 0.03% (4) (4) $51,040 5.6%
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 1,150 1.8% 0.01% $32.27 $32.68 $67,980 0.5%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 120 8.6% (7) $30.68 $30.17 $62,750 1.8%
25-4011 Archivists detail 60 10.3% (7) $24.37 $28.00 $58,240 3.5%
25-4012 Curators detail 50 15.1% (7) $32.68 $32.79 $68,210 0.9%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 920 1.1% (7) $33.91 $33.97 $70,660 0.5%
25-4031 Library Technicians detail 110 8.8% (7) $24.43 $24.61 $51,200 0.9%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 167,380 2.0% 0.76% (4) (4) $34,590 0.7%
25-9021 Farm and Home Management Educators detail 60 31.8% (7) $22.35 $21.55 $44,820 7.3%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 10,270 4.1% 0.05% $28.30 $30.00 $62,400 2.6%
25-9040 Teaching Assistants broad 155,970 2.1% 0.71% (4) (4) $32,640 0.6%
25-9044 Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary detail 190 1.0% (7) (4) (4) $53,100 0.5%
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 155,780 2.1% 0.71% (4) (4) $32,610 0.6%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 1,090 8.8% (7) $23.26 $24.81 $51,610 1.2%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 39,840 1.9% 0.18% $27.21 $29.21 $60,750 1.4%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 3,450 12.3% 0.02% $23.72 $25.33 $52,680 10.6%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 1,520 31.4% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-1011 Art Directors detail 110 8.8% (7) $55.50 $54.87 $114,130 3.2%
27-1012 Craft Artists detail 650 45.8% (7) $10.10 $10.84 $22,550 14.2%
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators detail 510 47.9% (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-1020 Designers broad 1,930 5.9% 0.01% $30.02 $30.97 $64,430 1.3%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 50 17.6% (7) $19.48 $20.00 $41,600 1.6%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 1,660 5.8% 0.01% $30.27 $31.22 $64,950 1.0%
27-1025 Interior Designers detail 140 5.8% (7) $31.76 $35.99 $74,850 2.0%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 40 34.0% (7) $9.34 $11.86 $24,670 14.3%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 1,380 8.3% 0.01% $20.17 $24.43 $50,800 2.3%
27-2011 Actors detail 280 1.0% (7) $23.39 $23.03 (4) 0.2%
27-2020 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers broad 460 21.4% (7) (4) (4) $47,740 4.3%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 380 23.7% (7) (4) (4) $50,340 4.6%
27-2023 Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials detail 80 33.3% (7) (4) (4) $31,950 4.6%
27-2040 Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers broad 130 15.8% (7) $25.82 $31.06 (4) 12.8%
27-2041 Music Directors and Composers detail 90 22.8% (7) $26.12 $34.46 $71,670 15.4%
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail 30 22.3% (7) $10.39 $21.97 (4) 26.5%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 33,800 2.1% 0.15% $27.68 $29.79 $61,960 1.2%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 21,730 2.1% 0.10% $28.07 $30.04 $62,490 1.0%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 2,670 4.1% 0.01% $31.60 $33.77 $70,250 1.4%
27-3041 Editors detail 500 13.8% (7) $30.44 $34.00 $70,720 2.7%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 1,080 8.6% (7) $33.43 $35.45 $73,730 3.5%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 1,090 8.9% (7) $30.02 $32.00 $66,560 2.1%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 9,360 4.9% 0.04% $25.44 $28.08 $58,410 3.3%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 9,130 5.0% 0.04% $25.42 $27.92 $58,070 3.4%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 230 8.4% (7) $27.51 $34.49 $71,730 5.8%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 1,220 5.8% 0.01% $28.41 $29.47 $61,310 2.9%
27-4010 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians broad 640 6.6% (7) $29.73 $30.78 $64,020 2.5%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 580 6.9% (7) $30.03 $31.48 $65,480 3.0%
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians detail 50 25.8% (7) $22.87 $23.37 $48,620 7.8%
27-4021 Photographers detail 400 13.3% (7) $27.32 $26.94 $56,040 8.0%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 140 10.8% (7) $30.74 $30.43 $63,290 3.8%
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film detail 80 24.2% (7) $30.14 $30.47 $63,370 4.2%
27-4032 Film and Video Editors detail 60 22.4% (7) $31.87 $30.38 $63,190 7.8%
27-4099 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other detail 40 27.7% (7) $24.23 $30.72 $63,900 7.0%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 7,203,070 0.2% 32.64% $39.44 $51.21 $106,510 0.3%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 5,016,770 0.3% 22.73% $47.18 $60.93 $126,740 0.3%
29-1011 Chiropractors detail 41,000 7.0% 0.19% $36.78 $42.75 $88,910 2.9%
29-1020 Dentists broad 133,330 1.7% 0.60% $81.86 $96.86 $201,460 1.5%
29-1021 Dentists, General detail 118,680 1.9% 0.54% $79.95 $92.39 $192,170 1.4%
29-1022 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons detail 4,130 7.1% 0.02% (5) $161.38 $335,680 5.7%
29-1023 Orthodontists detail 6,370 16.2% 0.03% (5) $117.38 $244,160 9.0%
29-1024 Prosthodontists detail 540 34.6% (7) $112.50 $116.76 $242,870 9.8%
29-1029 Dentists, All Other Specialists detail 3,620 17.6% 0.02% $113.83 $130.61 $271,670 5.9%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 50,270 2.7% 0.23% $34.20 $34.59 $71,950 1.5%
29-1041 Optometrists detail 34,980 1.9% 0.16% $62.80 $69.16 $143,850 1.6%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 111,770 0.7% 0.51% $69.58 $69.90 $145,390 0.2%
29-1071 Physician Assistants detail 136,730 1.7% 0.62% $62.57 $62.88 $130,780 0.4%
29-1081 Podiatrists detail 8,540 6.2% 0.04% $64.62 $77.49 $161,180 6.3%
29-1120 Therapists broad 600,560 0.6% 2.72% $44.87 $45.25 $94,110 0.3%
29-1122 Occupational Therapists detail 119,040 1.3% 0.54% $47.02 $47.44 $98,680 0.5%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail 224,340 1.2% 1.02% $48.01 $48.44 $100,740 0.5%
29-1124 Radiation Therapists detail 16,000 4.4% 0.07% $47.19 $50.18 $104,370 0.4%
29-1125 Recreational Therapists detail 12,090 1.7% 0.05% $25.80 $28.00 $58,240 0.5%
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists detail 118,220 0.4% 0.54% $37.57 $38.53 $80,130 0.2%
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists detail 90,580 1.8% 0.41% $47.22 $47.53 $98,850 0.6%
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists detail 6,790 5.3% 0.03% $25.22 $26.36 $54,820 1.9%
29-1129 Therapists, All Other detail 13,500 3.9% 0.06% $29.96 $35.61 $74,060 2.4%
29-1131 Veterinarians detail 50 1.0% (7) $64.03 $70.73 $147,110 1.0%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 2,675,320 0.5% 12.12% $40.96 $45.11 $93,840 0.2%
29-1151 Nurse Anesthetists detail 45,220 3.8% 0.20% $101.87 $103.05 $214,340 0.8%
29-1161 Nurse Midwives detail 6,730 6.7% 0.03% $62.43 $63.45 $131,980 1.6%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 256,870 1.3% 1.16% $60.79 $61.94 $128,830 0.6%
29-1181 Audiologists detail 10,580 5.6% 0.05% $42.49 $44.04 $91,600 1.2%
29-1210 Physicians broad 628,390 0.9% 2.85% (5) $129.93 $270,260 1.0%
29-1211 Anesthesiologists detail 32,130 5.6% 0.15% (5) $167.00 $347,370 2.7%
29-1212 Cardiologists detail 14,600 7.6% 0.07% (5) $208.83 $434,360 2.6%
29-1213 Dermatologists detail 11,700 8.1% 0.05% (5) $167.16 $347,690 5.7%
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians detail 33,430 12.8% 0.15% (5) $148.45 $308,780 2.6%
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians detail 106,870 2.4% 0.48% $108.40 $116.78 $242,910 1.7%
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians detail 59,320 4.1% 0.27% $108.25 $118.34 $246,140 3.6%
29-1217 Neurologists detail 8,790 9.1% 0.04% (5) $133.21 $277,070 4.0%
29-1218 Obstetricians and Gynecologists detail 19,290 6.6% 0.09% (5) $134.96 $280,710 1.7%
29-1221 Pediatricians, General detail 33,470 5.5% 0.15% $96.19 $100.56 $209,160 2.1%
29-1222 Physicians, Pathologists detail 9,510 7.8% 0.04% (5) $135.79 $282,450 2.3%
29-1223 Psychiatrists detail 20,590 4.8% 0.09% (5) $126.02 $262,130 4.6%
29-1224 Radiologists detail 30,490 5.5% 0.14% (5) $174.21 $362,370 4.1%
29-1229 Physicians, All Other detail 248,190 1.4% 1.12% $111.91 $122.79 $255,400 1.8%
29-1240 Surgeons broad 51,750 3.3% 0.23% (5) $171.69 $357,100 1.7%
29-1241 Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric detail 11,230 7.6% 0.05% (5) $151.90 $315,950 3.8%
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric detail 14,440 6.2% 0.07% (5) $184.67 $384,100 5.7%
29-1243 Pediatric Surgeons detail 1,170 30.8% 0.01% (5) $216.52 $450,360 7.8%
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other detail 24,910 5.3% 0.11% (5) $170.98 $355,650 3.0%
29-1290 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners broad 224,660 1.8% 1.02% $41.99 $44.16 $91,850 1.0%
29-1291 Acupuncturists detail 8,840 10.7% 0.04% $37.60 $40.62 $84,480 2.7%
29-1292 Dental Hygienists detail 206,150 1.3% 0.93% $42.33 $43.29 $90,050 0.7%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 2,103,870 0.3% 9.53% $27.34 $28.79 $59,870 0.2%
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians broad 281,350 0.6% 1.27% $29.48 $30.28 $62,970 0.3%
29-2030 Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians broad 399,080 0.5% 1.81% $37.64 $38.29 $79,650 0.3%
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians detail 54,280 1.2% 0.25% $31.85 $33.79 $70,290 0.9%
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers detail 80,390 1.0% 0.36% $40.57 $42.75 $88,930 0.3%
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists detail 16,250 2.6% 0.07% $44.50 $45.73 $95,110 0.5%
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians detail 205,930 0.9% 0.93% $35.00 $35.99 $74,850 0.3%
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists detail 38,980 1.1% 0.18% $40.46 $42.18 $87,730 0.3%
29-2036 Medical Dosimetrists detail 3,260 6.2% 0.01% $64.74 $65.42 $136,080 2.0%
29-2040 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics broad 179,260 0.5% 0.81% $21.15 $22.34 $46,470 0.3%
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians detail 119,470 0.6% 0.54% $18.62 $20.11 $41,820 0.4%
29-2043 Paramedics detail 59,790 0.9% 0.27% $25.37 $26.81 $55,760 0.3%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 393,320 0.9% 1.78% $22.57 $23.95 $49,820 0.3%
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians detail 20,860 3.2% 0.09% $17.58 $18.43 $38,330 0.7%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 95,720 0.8% 0.43% $23.06 $24.23 $50,390 0.3%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail 102,540 2.1% 0.46% $18.88 $20.58 $42,800 0.6%
29-2055 Surgical Technologists detail 104,960 0.9% 0.48% $29.13 $29.80 $61,990 0.3%
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians detail 280 8.1% (7) $21.85 $22.34 $46,470 1.5%
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians detail 68,960 3.4% 0.31% $20.31 $21.38 $44,470 0.7%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 533,180 1.2% 2.42% $28.56 $28.92 $60,150 0.4%
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists detail 118,680 0.8% 0.54% $22.88 $24.99 $51,970 0.5%
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing detail 41,500 2.6% 0.19% $20.50 $21.48 $44,680 0.6%
29-2090 Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians broad 157,490 1.0% 0.71% $22.60 $25.77 $53,590 0.5%
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists detail 2,910 11.3% 0.01% $38.19 $38.66 $80,410 1.7%
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists detail 2,860 27.6% 0.01% $22.23 $25.80 $53,650 8.5%
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other detail 151,720 1.1% 0.69% $22.54 $25.52 $53,080 0.5%
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations minor 82,430 2.1% 0.37% $28.64 $31.47 $65,470 0.5%
29-9021 Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars detail 24,640 1.9% 0.11% $29.20 $32.38 $67,360 0.5%
29-9090 Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers broad 57,790 2.6% 0.26% $28.44 $31.09 $64,660 0.6%
29-9091 Athletic Trainers detail 14,240 4.2% 0.06% (4) (4) $57,660 0.4%
29-9092 Genetic Counselors detail 2,600 3.1% 0.01% $46.10 $47.38 $98,550 1.0%
29-9093 Surgical Assistants detail 18,160 5.6% 0.08% $28.43 $31.06 $64,590 1.7%
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other detail 22,780 2.6% 0.10% $29.00 $31.35 $65,210 1.1%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 6,452,600 0.2% 29.24% $17.29 $18.14 $37,740 0.3%
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides minor 4,875,050 0.2% 22.09% $16.58 $16.76 $34,860 0.2%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 3,575,980 0.3% 16.20% $16.12 $16.00 $33,280 0.2%
31-1130 Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides broad 1,299,070 0.4% 5.89% $18.23 $18.85 $39,200 0.3%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 1,231,380 0.4% 5.58% $18.24 $18.83 $39,170 0.3%
31-1132 Orderlies detail 44,720 0.7% 0.20% $17.73 $18.55 $38,580 0.4%
31-1133 Psychiatric Aides detail 22,970 1.9% 0.10% $19.31 $20.09 $41,790 0.5%
31-2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides minor 187,950 1.2% 0.85% $29.25 $28.43 $59,130 0.5%
31-2010 Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides broad 45,700 1.9% 0.21% $31.56 $31.84 $66,220 0.6%
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants detail 41,520 2.3% 0.19% $32.51 $33.04 $68,720 0.5%
31-2012 Occupational Therapy Aides detail 4,180 7.4% 0.02% $17.42 $19.87 $41,340 1.9%
31-2020 Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides broad 142,250 1.6% 0.64% $28.25 $27.33 $56,850 0.5%
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants detail 100,980 1.8% 0.46% $30.80 $31.66 $65,860 0.5%
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides detail 41,280 2.5% 0.19% $16.11 $16.73 $34,800 1.8%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 1,389,600 0.4% 6.30% $21.11 $21.61 $44,950 0.5%
31-9011 Massage Therapists detail 30,630 4.9% 0.14% $29.17 $31.19 $64,880 1.3%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 1,358,970 0.4% 6.16% $21.03 $21.39 $44,500 0.5%
31-9091 Dental Assistants detail 357,240 0.9% 1.62% $22.38 $22.73 $47,280 0.7%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 715,860 0.7% 3.24% $20.00 $20.72 $43,100 0.4%
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers detail 61,050 0.9% 0.28% $21.85 $22.83 $47,490 0.4%
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists detail 29,710 4.2% 0.13% $19.55 $20.48 $42,610 0.8%
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides detail 5,510 5.3% 0.02% $26.15 $26.65 $55,430 1.4%
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers detail 400 5.5% (7) $22.19 $23.66 $49,200 1.7%
31-9097 Phlebotomists detail 129,950 1.2% 0.59% $20.11 $20.72 $43,090 0.3%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 59,250 1.5% 0.27% $19.72 $21.37 $44,460 0.7%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 86,070 1.1% 0.39% $19.58 $21.36 $44,430 0.5%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 5,810 1.4% 0.03% $29.53 $30.83 $64,120 0.6%
33-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers broad 310 5.3% (7) $39.70 $40.74 $84,740 1.0%
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers detail 70 13.4% (7) $30.56 $31.38 $65,270 1.3%
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives detail 240 3.4% (7) $43.48 $43.53 $90,540 1.3%
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers detail 110 16.1% (7) $23.15 $29.89 $62,170 4.1%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 5,400 1.5% 0.02% $29.32 $30.29 $62,990 0.7%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 4,980 1.5% 0.02% $29.23 $30.09 $62,590 0.7%
33-2000 Firefighting and Prevention Workers minor 800 9.7% (7) $21.51 $23.61 $49,100 2.3%
33-2011 Firefighters detail 750 10.3% (7) $20.67 $23.08 $48,000 2.3%
33-2020 Fire Inspectors broad 50 8.5% (7) $32.35 $31.95 $66,460 0.9%
33-2021 Fire Inspectors and Investigators detail 50 8.5% (7) $32.35 $31.95 $66,460 0.9%
33-3000 Law Enforcement Workers minor 2,820 3.1% 0.01% $29.03 $28.33 $58,930 1.6%
33-3010 Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers broad 700 12.6% (7) $22.58 $22.57 $46,950 5.2%
33-3012 Correctional Officers and Jailers detail 700 12.6% (7) $22.58 $22.57 $46,950 5.2%
33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators detail 70 4.4% (7) $40.35 $41.97 $87,310 1.0%
33-3041 Parking Enforcement Workers detail 30 1.1% (7) $23.63 $25.30 $52,620 2.7%
33-3050 Police Officers broad 2,020 0.2% 0.01% $29.03 $29.92 $62,230 0.4%
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers detail 2,020 0.2% 0.01% $29.03 $29.92 $62,230 0.4%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 76,640 1.1% 0.35% $19.08 $20.36 $42,360 0.5%
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators detail 180 46.2% (7) $27.00 $32.03 $66,620 8.1%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 71,450 1.0% 0.32% $19.29 $20.64 $42,920 0.4%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 71,450 1.0% 0.32% $19.29 $20.64 $42,920 0.4%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 5,010 6.6% 0.02% $15.50 $16.09 $33,460 1.0%
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers detail 40 46.5% (7) $17.92 $16.97 $35,290 5.0%
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers detail 2,340 8.9% 0.01% $14.52 $14.65 $30,460 1.8%
33-9094 School Bus Monitors detail 1,250 12.1% 0.01% $14.75 $14.92 $31,030 2.2%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 1,340 7.9% 0.01% $18.06 $19.54 $40,640 1.7%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 512,750 0.5% 2.32% $16.75 $17.42 $36,240 0.4%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 44,150 1.7% 0.20% $24.08 $25.66 $53,360 0.6%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 9,160 2.5% 0.04% $26.16 $27.63 $57,480 1.0%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 34,990 1.6% 0.16% $23.77 $25.14 $52,280 0.6%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 227,210 0.6% 1.03% $17.02 $17.20 $35,780 0.4%
35-2010 Cooks broad 172,650 0.7% 0.78% $17.36 $17.57 $36,540 0.4%
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food detail 250 30.2% (7) $14.22 $14.85 $30,890 1.5%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 169,010 0.8% 0.77% $17.36 $17.57 $36,540 0.4%
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant detail 1,810 8.7% 0.01% $17.92 $18.05 $37,550 1.7%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 450 7.4% (7) $20.43 $20.64 $42,930 1.7%
35-2019 Cooks, All Other detail 1,120 14.1% 0.01% $15.91 $16.07 $33,430 3.7%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 54,570 2.0% 0.25% $15.59 $16.05 $33,390 0.5%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 205,040 0.7% 0.93% $16.10 $16.19 $33,670 0.4%
35-3011 Bartenders detail 410 7.7% (7) $16.82 $18.42 $38,310 2.0%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 18,420 1.9% 0.08% $16.67 $16.79 $34,930 0.6%
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses detail 13,700 4.9% 0.06% $14.55 $14.69 $30,560 0.8%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 172,510 0.8% 0.78% $16.15 $16.24 $33,770 0.4%
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers minor 36,350 1.4% 0.16% $15.77 $15.79 $32,840 0.5%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 12,060 2.8% 0.05% $15.07 $15.19 $31,590 0.5%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 16,680 2.6% 0.08% $15.44 $15.33 $31,890 0.6%
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop detail 3,130 2.1% 0.01% $17.74 $17.78 $36,990 0.5%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 4,480 6.1% 0.02% $17.27 $17.71 $36,830 0.7%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 413,710 0.4% 1.87% $16.98 $17.72 $36,860 0.4%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 21,970 1.1% 0.10% $23.03 $24.48 $50,920 0.4%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 20,900 1.0% 0.09% $23.04 $24.52 $51,000 0.3%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 1,060 10.2% (7) $22.90 $23.78 $49,460 4.8%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 381,630 0.4% 1.73% $16.82 $17.32 $36,020 0.5%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 381,600 0.4% 1.73% $16.82 $17.32 $36,020 0.5%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 160,360 0.7% 0.73% $17.17 $17.49 $36,370 0.3%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 221,140 0.6% 1.00% $16.56 $17.20 $35,770 0.6%
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other detail 100 11.1% (7) $15.57 $16.45 $34,210 1.2%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 10,120 5.2% 0.05% $16.83 $18.16 $37,770 1.1%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 9,890 5.3% 0.04% $16.83 $18.12 $37,680 1.1%
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation detail (8) (8) (8) $16.45 $19.52 $40,590 4.6%
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other detail 50 20.8% (7) $20.28 $21.17 $44,030 4.5%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 563,440 1.4% 2.55% $16.39 $17.00 $35,360 0.6%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 41,580 1.7% 0.19% $22.72 $23.57 $49,030 0.6%
39-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers broad 8,820 2.3% 0.04% $23.56 $24.91 $51,810 0.7%
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers detail 30 27.0% (7) $17.34 $17.21 $35,800 14.5%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 8,790 2.3% 0.04% $23.58 $24.94 $51,870 0.7%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 32,750 2.2% 0.15% $22.47 $23.21 $48,280 0.7%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 1,410 22.2% 0.01% $16.21 $17.59 $36,590 5.5%
39-2011 Animal Trainers detail 350 43.8% (7) $19.57 $21.55 $44,820 9.6%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 1,050 19.4% (7) $15.74 $16.26 $33,810 2.6%
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers minor 1,690 8.3% 0.01% $15.00 $15.75 $32,750 1.8%
39-3010 Gambling Services Workers broad 150 25.0% (7) $14.45 $16.27 $33,840 6.5%
39-3011 Gambling Dealers detail 110 28.9% (7) $16.03 $17.70 $36,820 6.7%
39-3019 Gambling Service Workers, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $11.56 $12.26 $25,500 9.4%
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers detail 70 7.3% (7) $15.91 $17.20 $35,770 1.9%
39-3090 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers broad 1,470 8.9% 0.01% $15.00 $15.61 $32,480 1.9%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 1,290 9.7% 0.01% $14.78 $15.43 $32,090 1.9%
39-3093 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants detail 90 14.3% (7) $14.86 $14.79 $30,770 2.1%
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other detail 70 45.5% (7) $17.26 $17.56 $36,520 5.2%
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers minor 11,340 6.4% 0.05% $22.48 $25.05 $52,100 2.3%
39-5010 Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists broad 1,740 5.9% 0.01% $19.09 $20.78 $43,220 2.0%
39-5011 Barbers detail 30 6.4% (7) $21.30 $21.51 $44,740 1.6%
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists detail 1,710 6.0% 0.01% $19.07 $20.77 $43,190 2.1%
39-5090 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers broad 9,600 7.3% 0.04% $23.04 $25.82 $53,700 2.6%
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists detail 110 31.8% (7) $21.06 $19.94 $41,480 6.1%
39-5094 Skincare Specialists detail 9,490 7.3% 0.04% $23.08 $25.89 $53,850 2.6%
39-6010 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges broad 8,730 3.9% 0.04% $16.98 $17.30 $35,990 0.7%
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops detail 90 15.9% (7) $15.83 $16.16 $33,620 2.0%
39-6012 Concierges detail 8,640 3.9% 0.04% $17.01 $17.32 $36,020 0.8%
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides broad 370 18.3% (7) $17.05 $18.27 $38,000 4.1%
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers minor 498,300 1.5% 2.26% $15.79 $16.26 $33,820 0.6%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 308,440 2.0% 1.40% $14.17 $14.94 $31,080 0.8%
39-9030 Recreation and Fitness Workers broad 96,030 1.2% 0.44% $17.19 $18.27 $38,000 0.6%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 10,310 3.2% 0.05% $22.40 $24.76 $51,500 1.3%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 85,720 1.3% 0.39% $17.00 $17.49 $36,370 0.6%
39-9041 Residential Advisors detail 64,060 2.9% 0.29% $17.99 $18.94 $39,390 0.5%
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other detail 29,770 3.6% 0.13% $17.78 $17.69 $36,800 1.3%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 71,540 1.8% 0.32% $21.87 $26.81 $55,760 0.9%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 6,240 2.3% 0.03% $24.05 $27.30 $56,780 1.1%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 5,130 2.6% 0.02% $22.66 $23.82 $49,540 1.2%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 1,110 7.2% 0.01% $40.21 $43.39 $90,260 3.5%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 31,530 2.4% 0.14% $15.41 $15.84 $32,940 0.4%
41-2010 Cashiers broad 11,750 2.6% 0.05% $15.94 $16.34 $33,990 0.7%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 11,750 2.6% 0.05% $15.94 $16.34 $33,990 0.7%
41-2020 Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons broad 330 27.9% (7) $16.91 $18.36 $38,180 8.2%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 330 28.1% (7) $16.91 $18.29 $38,040 8.2%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 19,440 3.4% 0.09% $15.00 $15.49 $32,210 0.7%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 29,210 1.9% 0.13% $35.23 $37.18 $77,330 0.8%
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents detail 320 9.6% (7) $28.22 $33.50 $69,680 7.9%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 28,850 1.9% 0.13% $35.31 $37.24 $77,460 0.8%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad 1,720 13.1% 0.01% $39.05 $52.65 $109,520 9.4%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 1,240 13.9% 0.01% $41.80 $59.10 $122,930 11.4%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 480 19.9% (7) $36.51 $36.04 $74,960 3.9%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 2,850 13.5% 0.01% $21.99 $25.15 $52,300 3.5%
41-9010 Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters broad 810 46.4% (7) $23.24 $28.28 $58,830 15.9%
41-9012 Models detail 790 46.8% (7) $23.24 $28.39 $59,040 16.3%
41-9020 Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents broad 440 12.9% (7) $28.89 $28.75 $59,790 2.5%
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents detail 410 13.8% (7) $28.89 $28.28 $58,830 3.0%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail 30 33.2% (7) $35.97 $42.45 $88,300 16.1%
41-9041 Telemarketers detail 460 19.1% (7) $15.92 $16.20 $33,700 6.1%
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers broad 1,110 16.5% 0.01% $21.18 $24.66 $51,300 3.0%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 1,110 16.5% 0.01% $21.18 $24.66 $51,300 3.0%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 2,760,640 0.3% 12.51% $20.06 $21.63 $45,000 0.1%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 253,460 0.7% 1.15% $28.97 $30.47 $63,390 0.3%
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators minor 22,540 2.0% 0.10% $18.27 $20.38 $42,390 0.5%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 20,430 1.7% 0.09% $18.35 $20.59 $42,820 0.4%
43-2021 Telephone Operators detail 2,030 13.6% 0.01% $17.50 $18.40 $38,270 1.4%
43-2099 Communications Equipment Operators, All Other detail 90 23.7% (7) $17.72 $18.25 $37,970 3.5%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 330,330 0.8% 1.50% $22.02 $22.67 $47,150 0.3%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 19,660 2.9% 0.09% $22.00 $22.97 $47,770 0.5%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 180,040 1.2% 0.82% $21.79 $22.19 $46,150 0.2%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 107,980 2.2% 0.49% $22.39 $23.18 $48,220 0.7%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 14,460 2.3% 0.07% $23.98 $24.71 $51,390 0.4%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail 5,360 1.7% 0.02% $19.62 $20.96 $43,590 0.4%
43-3071 Tellers detail 60 20.7% (7) $17.91 $19.44 $40,440 2.0%
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other detail 2,770 5.9% 0.01% $23.85 $24.33 $50,610 2.1%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 787,690 0.6% 3.57% $18.24 $19.20 $39,940 0.2%
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks detail 510 11.8% (7) $20.02 $20.46 $42,560 1.1%
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks detail 150 18.3% (7) $15.13 $17.37 $36,120 4.4%
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks detail 770 17.0% (7) $21.97 $22.45 $46,690 1.9%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 164,590 2.0% 0.75% $18.89 $20.16 $41,940 0.3%
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs detail 7,160 4.5% 0.03% $21.37 $22.07 $45,910 1.1%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 11,160 5.6% 0.05% $17.00 $17.66 $36,740 1.2%
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks detail 180 5.8% (7) $19.67 $19.28 $40,090 0.7%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 106,980 1.0% 0.48% $19.44 $20.72 $43,090 0.2%
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical detail 110 13.9% (7) $21.21 $20.77 $43,200 1.4%
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks detail 190 17.2% (7) $21.70 $22.55 $46,900 4.7%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 1,300 18.1% 0.01% $19.79 $20.34 $42,320 2.9%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 16,040 2.0% 0.07% $21.63 $21.97 $45,690 0.4%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 468,760 1.1% 2.12% $17.74 $18.34 $38,150 0.2%
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks detail 50 26.5% (7) $27.42 $26.93 $56,020 2.7%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 9,660 4.3% 0.04% $21.66 $22.33 $46,440 0.9%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 94,460 1.5% 0.43% $20.16 $21.60 $44,940 0.5%
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 24,290 3.3% 0.11% $17.99 $18.68 $38,860 0.6%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 13,460 2.1% 0.06% $20.21 $20.95 $43,570 0.5%
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators detail 7,660 3.0% 0.03% $20.00 $20.96 $43,600 0.6%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 5,790 2.9% 0.03% $20.34 $20.93 $43,520 0.6%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 36,090 2.6% 0.16% $23.07 $24.45 $50,860 0.8%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 20,170 1.0% 0.09% $19.40 $20.48 $42,590 0.3%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 430 11.2% (7) $21.73 $21.04 $43,760 2.8%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 932,050 0.6% 4.22% $20.22 $21.43 $44,570 0.2%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 50,090 1.7% 0.23% $30.59 $32.16 $66,900 0.4%
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 540 15.0% (7) $20.93 $22.84 $47,520 6.5%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 675,060 0.6% 3.06% $19.49 $20.83 $43,320 0.2%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 206,360 1.8% 0.94% $20.20 $20.79 $43,240 0.3%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 340,110 0.7% 1.54% $18.97 $20.33 $42,290 0.3%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 15,120 5.2% 0.07% $18.84 $19.51 $40,580 1.0%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 13,580 5.6% 0.06% $18.46 $19.19 $39,920 1.0%
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists detail 1,530 3.5% 0.01% $23.17 $22.33 $46,440 1.4%
43-9031 Desktop Publishers detail 80 6.1% (7) $30.26 $28.30 $58,870 1.7%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 15,100 9.7% 0.07% $20.29 $20.98 $43,640 0.8%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 1,840 8.1% 0.01% $18.36 $19.04 $39,600 0.9%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 291,250 0.8% 1.32% $18.83 $20.23 $42,080 0.4%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 2,270 5.0% 0.01% $17.28 $17.30 $35,970 2.4%
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers detail 50 30.7% (7) $20.09 $22.68 $47,160 10.2%
43-9111 Statistical Assistants detail 500 5.6% (7) $23.87 $24.98 $51,960 0.8%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 13,900 2.3% 0.06% $21.90 $23.11 $48,060 0.9%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 2,230 19.3% 0.01% $16.39 $17.19 $35,750 2.4%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 310 21.0% (7) $23.41 $24.58 $51,120 3.0%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 1,600 27.6% 0.01% $15.50 $15.78 $32,820 1.6%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 1,600 27.5% 0.01% $15.50 $15.72 $32,700 1.5%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 1,090 13.0% (7) $15.50 $15.78 $32,820 2.1%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail (8) (8) (8) $15.61 $15.51 $32,260 2.3%
45-4000 Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $16.39 $17.15 $35,680 24.2%
45-4011 Forest and Conservation Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $16.39 $17.15 $35,680 17.2%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 18,810 1.4% 0.09% $29.94 $31.09 $64,670 0.5%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 1,940 4.9% 0.01% $31.59 $34.01 $70,740 1.5%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 14,510 1.2% 0.07% $30.63 $31.82 $66,180 0.4%
47-2011 Boilermakers detail 60 12.6% (7) $26.29 $27.71 $57,640 0.8%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 3,200 2.1% 0.01% $30.70 $31.63 $65,790 0.5%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 1,040 10.6% (7) $21.42 $22.44 $46,670 2.0%
47-2070 Construction Equipment Operators broad 70 7.7% (7) $25.64 $26.54 $55,200 2.1%
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators detail 70 7.7% (7) $25.64 $26.54 $55,200 2.1%
47-2111 Electricians detail 4,000 0.5% 0.02% $34.15 $35.57 $73,980 0.4%
47-2130 Insulation Workers broad 170 28.6% (7) $22.69 $22.16 $46,090 6.4%
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall detail 170 28.6% (7) $22.69 $22.16 $46,090 6.4%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad 3,280 1.2% 0.01% $26.73 $27.83 $57,890 0.4%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 3,280 1.2% 0.01% $26.73 $27.83 $57,890 0.4%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 2,510 0.7% 0.01% $33.84 $35.84 $74,540 0.3%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 2,510 0.8% 0.01% $33.84 $35.84 $74,540 0.3%
47-2161 Plasterers and Stucco Masons detail 80 0.6% (7) $35.96 $34.38 $71,510 0.7%
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers detail 30 3.0% (7) $47.74 $48.75 $101,390 1.1%
47-3010 Helpers, Construction Trades broad 120 9.9% (7) $21.97 $21.32 $44,340 3.5%
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians detail 30 1.0% (7) $21.96 $23.64 $49,160 1.0%
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other detail 60 15.9% (7) $22.48 $20.83 $43,320 5.6%
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers minor 2,250 9.5% 0.01% $23.09 $24.42 $50,790 1.3%
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors detail 1,090 13.5% (7) $23.21 $25.04 $52,090 2.9%
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers detail 170 18.8% (7) $23.18 $25.55 $53,140 2.1%
47-4090 Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers broad 970 11.4% (7) $22.49 $22.85 $47,520 1.5%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 165,540 0.6% 0.75% $23.20 $25.24 $52,490 0.3%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 17,640 0.9% 0.08% $31.68 $33.51 $69,700 0.3%
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 910 14.3% (7) $29.17 $29.64 $61,650 7.4%
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers detail 260 43.3% (7) $18.48 $22.37 $46,520 18.9%
49-2020 Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers broad 300 1.2% (7) $30.49 $32.96 $68,560 0.5%
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers detail 290 1.1% (7) $30.47 $32.91 $68,460 0.5%
49-2090 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 350 8.5% (7) $31.22 $32.14 $66,850 3.5%
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment detail 230 10.1% (7) $30.73 $32.81 $68,240 5.5%
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers detail 100 6.4% (7) $31.52 $30.19 $62,800 2.3%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 4,550 3.4% 0.02% $31.74 $31.51 $65,540 1.1%
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians detail 1,960 7.6% 0.01% $39.15 $39.84 $82,870 0.7%
49-3020 Automotive Technicians and Repairers broad 1,840 4.3% 0.01% $23.41 $24.75 $51,480 1.3%
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers detail 50 40.3% (7) $20.31 $22.61 $47,020 11.2%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 1,790 4.2% 0.01% $23.45 $24.81 $51,610 1.3%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 640 6.3% (7) $26.87 $26.15 $54,390 1.2%
49-3040 Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics broad 70 20.6% (7) $26.95 $25.09 $52,190 8.0%
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines detail 50 18.2% (7) $28.83 $25.90 $53,880 9.9%
49-3050 Small Engine Mechanics broad 40 12.0% (7) $24.49 $33.10 $68,840 2.6%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail 40 12.0% (7) $24.49 $33.10 $68,840 2.6%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 142,450 0.7% 0.65% $22.51 $23.98 $49,890 0.3%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 4,900 1.5% 0.02% $30.70 $31.81 $66,160 0.5%
49-9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers broad 750 5.0% (7) $27.12 $27.17 $56,520 1.9%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 450 5.1% (7) $29.10 $29.92 $62,220 1.2%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 300 8.7% (7) $23.06 $22.99 $47,810 4.4%
49-9050 Line Installers and Repairers broad 80 6.2% (7) $32.44 $31.88 $66,310 1.7%
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers detail 80 6.8% (7) $32.44 $31.66 $65,840 1.9%
49-9060 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers broad 13,260 2.5% 0.06% $29.74 $31.56 $65,650 1.7%
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers detail 13,080 2.5% 0.06% $29.81 $31.67 $65,870 1.7%
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other detail 110 44.0% (7) $23.05 $22.98 $47,790 15.8%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 121,750 0.7% 0.55% $21.95 $22.84 $47,510 0.3%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 1,660 7.3% 0.01% $19.83 $22.26 $46,290 1.2%
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers detail 380 4.5% (7) $31.53 $32.43 $67,460 0.5%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 930 6.6% (7) $17.21 $17.65 $36,720 1.2%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 330 29.4% (7) $22.39 $23.72 $49,330 4.2%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 78,770 1.7% 0.36% $16.19 $18.63 $38,750 0.7%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 3,860 3.0% 0.02% $21.61 $25.68 $53,420 1.2%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 9,230 7.1% 0.04% $13.15 $14.04 $29,190 3.1%
51-2020 Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers broad 40 28.8% (7) $17.33 $17.98 $37,400 3.8%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 9,190 7.1% 0.04% $13.11 $14.02 $29,160 3.1%
51-3000 Food Processing Workers minor 770 8.0% (7) $17.92 $18.80 $39,100 1.9%
51-3011 Bakers detail 680 8.4% (7) $17.91 $18.85 $39,210 1.9%
51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers broad 80 41.0% (7) $18.45 $19.03 $39,570 8.9%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 70 47.9% (7) $18.45 $19.21 $39,950 11.1%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 670 15.3% (7) $14.20 $15.94 $33,150 1.6%
51-4030 Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 30 27.9% (7) $15.08 $15.39 $32,000 14.1%
51-4041 Machinists detail 30 15.0% (7) $36.01 $35.46 $73,770 1.8%
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 560 18.5% (7) $13.27 $13.74 $28,580 3.6%
51-5110 Printing Workers broad 430 8.4% (7) $17.60 $19.34 $40,220 1.4%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 290 11.9% (7) $19.07 $20.28 $42,170 2.6%
51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers detail 140 4.9% (7) $15.75 $17.41 $36,210 1.3%
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers minor 37,300 1.3% 0.17% $14.74 $15.20 $31,610 0.3%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 33,890 1.2% 0.15% $14.96 $15.30 $31,820 0.3%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 2,950 10.1% 0.01% $13.34 $13.99 $29,090 1.6%
51-6050 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers broad 80 25.6% (7) $16.94 $18.31 $38,090 5.6%
51-6051 Sewers, Hand detail 50 39.4% (7) $16.01 $17.32 $36,030 7.1%
51-6060 Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad (8) (8) (8) $13.34 $12.59 $26,180 11.2%
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail (8) (8) (8) $13.34 $12.59 $26,180 11.2%
51-6090 Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers broad 310 22.5% (7) $14.20 $15.52 $32,280 2.1%
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers detail 100 25.3% (7) $13.48 $14.11 $29,340 1.2%
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other detail 190 32.3% (7) $14.46 $16.10 $33,490 3.0%
51-7000 Woodworkers minor 210 14.7% (7) $15.10 $16.33 $33,970 2.6%
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters detail (8) (8) (8) $19.51 $20.74 $43,130 28.2%
51-7040 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 100 21.5% (7) $14.55 $14.23 $29,600 2.4%
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood detail 40 40.5% (7) $13.93 $13.71 $28,510 5.2%
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing detail 60 15.4% (7) $14.80 $14.55 $30,260 3.5%
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other detail 80 17.9% (7) $16.77 $16.73 $34,800 4.9%
51-8000 Plant and System Operators minor 6,240 0.6% 0.03% $36.28 $39.79 $82,770 0.3%
51-8010 Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers broad 440 1.8% (7) $29.63 $30.08 $62,570 0.3%
51-8013 Power Plant Operators detail 440 1.8% (7) $29.63 $30.08 $62,570 0.3%
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators detail 5,650 0.7% 0.03% $37.37 $40.80 $84,850 0.2%
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators detail 80 6.2% (7) $30.58 $30.64 $63,730 4.8%
51-8090 Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators broad 70 2.9% (7) $29.39 $30.34 $63,110 0.5%
51-8099 Plant and System Operators, All Other detail 70 2.9% (7) $29.39 $30.34 $63,110 0.5%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 20,070 4.8% 0.09% $17.87 $19.28 $40,100 1.3%
51-9010 Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders broad 100 47.4% (7) $21.27 $23.16 $48,170 28.4%
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail (8) (8) (8) $20.35 $20.02 $41,640 2.5%
51-9030 Cutting Workers broad 70 26.0% (7) $18.12 $16.67 $34,670 9.3%
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 70 26.3% (7) $18.45 $16.67 $34,670 9.4%
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 50 43.8% (7) $19.95 $20.03 $41,660 12.1%
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 2,690 5.1% 0.01% $14.70 $17.38 $36,160 1.8%
51-9080 Dental and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians and Medical Appliance Technicians broad 11,050 7.0% 0.05% $20.48 $22.45 $46,700 1.8%
51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians detail 4,390 7.6% 0.02% $22.80 $24.62 $51,200 2.2%
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians detail 1,750 14.6% 0.01% $24.12 $26.51 $55,140 2.6%
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians detail 4,910 16.7% 0.02% $17.91 $19.08 $39,680 2.5%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 1,460 26.6% 0.01% $15.93 $16.32 $33,940 1.8%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad 50 7.6% (7) $28.55 $28.43 $59,120 1.6%
51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers detail 40 9.6% (7) $28.55 $29.50 $61,360 2.1%
51-9160 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers broad 50 45.0% (7) $14.20 $17.63 $36,670 16.5%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail (8) (8) (8) $13.52 $14.66 $30,490 21.9%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 4,510 9.8% 0.02% $13.83 $13.46 $28,000 2.6%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 510 15.2% (7) $10.29 $13.53 $28,140 7.9%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 3,960 11.2% 0.02% $13.83 $13.37 $27,810 2.7%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 153,810 1.1% 0.70% $17.25 $18.71 $38,920 0.3%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 7,240 2.2% 0.03% $25.56 $27.30 $56,780 1.1%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 7,240 2.2% 0.03% $25.56 $27.30 $56,790 1.1%
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers minor 4,610 4.8% 0.02% (4) (4) $94,690 0.8%
53-2010 Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers broad 4,590 4.8% 0.02% (4) (4) $94,770 0.8%
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers detail 70 25.6% (7) (4) (4) $105,990 3.2%
53-2012 Commercial Pilots detail 4,520 4.8% 0.02% (4) (4) $94,590 0.8%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 82,560 1.4% 0.37% $16.49 $16.89 $35,120 0.4%
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians detail 8,670 3.6% 0.04% $15.50 $16.31 $33,920 1.2%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 20,000 2.8% 0.09% $17.25 $17.76 $36,950 0.7%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 2,370 11.1% 0.01% $13.81 $14.77 $30,730 3.7%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 2,200 5.9% 0.01% $21.27 $21.87 $45,490 2.4%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 15,440 3.3% 0.07% $17.24 $17.64 $36,680 0.9%
53-3050 Passenger Vehicle Drivers broad 52,750 1.5% 0.24% $16.40 $16.63 $34,590 0.4%
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School detail 5,390 5.7% 0.02% $17.60 $17.36 $36,110 1.3%
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity detail 1,650 8.6% 0.01% $14.72 $15.69 $32,640 1.8%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 45,070 1.6% 0.20% $16.39 $16.59 $34,510 0.4%
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other detail 1,130 9.9% 0.01% $17.31 $17.84 $37,120 2.3%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor 2,230 3.0% 0.01% $16.82 $17.27 $35,920 0.9%
53-6021 Parking Attendants detail 2,010 2.6% 0.01% $17.14 $17.34 $36,070 1.1%
53-6030 Transportation Service Attendants broad 50 18.1% (7) $15.14 $15.59 $32,440 0.8%
53-6061 Passenger Attendants detail 40 22.3% (7) $12.28 $13.00 $27,030 2.5%
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other detail 120 7.8% (7) $15.47 $16.69 $34,710 4.3%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 57,150 1.7% 0.26% $17.72 $18.14 $37,740 0.5%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 640 6.6% (7) $18.22 $18.03 $37,490 0.9%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 55,310 1.7% 0.25% $17.75 $18.17 $37,800 0.5%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 340 13.1% (7) $17.33 $17.03 $35,420 2.0%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 21,170 2.7% 0.10% $15.95 $16.39 $34,080 0.9%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 3,190 9.4% 0.01% $15.50 $15.06 $31,310 3.6%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 30,590 1.9% 0.14% $18.64 $19.75 $41,080 0.4%
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors detail 940 20.5% (7) $16.11 $16.93 $35,220 1.9%
53-7199 Material Moving Workers, All Other detail 260 22.5% (7) $14.82 $16.50 $34,320 9.6%


About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024