May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 611700 - Educational Support Services

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 611700 - Educational Support Services.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 611700 - Educational Support Services is part of: NAICS 611000 - Educational Services.

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 611700 - Educational Support Services:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

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NAICS 611700 - Educational Support Services

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	253,920	0.0%	100.00%	$28.37	$34.78	$72,340	1.0%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	31,090	2.3%	12.24%	$51.84	$60.81	$126,490	1.2%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	11,090	4.1%	4.37%	$57.69	$69.09	$143,700	2.6%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	880	11.1%	0.35%	$96.15	$99.42	$206,800	5.8%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	10,210	4.4%	4.02%	$56.32	$66.47	$138,260	2.5%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	3,140	7.8%	1.24%	$63.64	$66.75	$138,830	2.1%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	2,160	7.6%	0.85%	$66.51	$70.02	$145,650	1.9%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	1,400	11.5%	0.55%	$66.84	$70.35	$146,340	2.6%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	750	9.1%	0.30%	$65.69	$69.41	$144,370	2.6%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	950	13.8%	0.37%	$55.20	$59.24	$123,220	5.5%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	500	29.2%	0.20%	$53.61	$60.67	$126,190	13.7%
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	detail	450	14.5%	0.18%	$57.04	$57.66	$119,940	8.7%
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	5,370	4.0%	2.12%	$62.19	$66.63	$138,600	1.5%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	1,190	9.3%	0.47%	$47.98	$53.25	$110,760	2.7%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	1,010	9.7%	0.40%	$49.14	$54.98	$114,360	3.2%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	180	18.4%	0.07%	$39.87	$43.72	$90,940	3.7%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	1,700	6.0%	0.67%	$75.65	$75.74	$157,550	1.9%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	1,200	6.4%	0.47%	$66.12	$72.89	$151,600	2.2%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	40	30.3%	0.02%	$80.88	$72.42	$150,640	10.0%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	30	22.1%	0.01%	$42.35	$46.17	$96,030	7.2%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$72.11	$69.06	$143,630	4.9%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	710	9.0%	0.28%	$60.52	$66.49	$138,310	5.1%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	450	13.9%	0.18%	$52.28	$52.48	$109,160	3.0%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	11,490	3.2%	4.53%	$43.28	$48.49	$100,870	1.8%
11-9030	Education and Childcare Administrators	broad	8,240	3.7%	3.25%	$42.43	$47.91	$99,640	2.0%
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	detail	240	28.3%	0.10%	$29.56	$32.30	$67,190	4.7%
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	detail	900	5.2%	0.35%	(4)	(4)	$106,190	1.3%
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	detail	560	12.3%	0.22%	$43.83	$48.56	$101,010	4.9%
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	detail	6,540	4.6%	2.58%	$41.17	$48.00	$99,830	2.6%
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	detail	200	19.8%	0.08%	$45.35	$49.35	$102,640	5.2%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	1,160	16.7%	0.46%	$37.91	$41.13	$85,560	2.9%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	1,780	9.0%	0.70%	$51.26	$56.30	$117,110	2.9%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	27,100	2.8%	10.67%	$35.01	$38.42	$79,900	1.6%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	23,470	3.6%	9.24%	$34.35	$38.22	$79,500	1.7%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	420	9.5%	0.17%	$34.90	$37.01	$76,970	2.4%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	1,040	14.5%	0.41%	$35.89	$37.16	$77,290	4.5%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	2,830	6.9%	1.11%	$33.77	$35.12	$73,060	4.3%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	2,780	7.8%	1.10%	$33.26	$34.83	$72,440	1.9%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	2,330	14.3%	0.92%	$35.83	$39.68	$82,540	6.2%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	60	32.7%	0.02%	$35.11	$41.43	$86,160	13.6%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	2,270	14.8%	0.89%	$35.83	$39.64	$82,440	6.2%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	1,860	12.0%	0.73%	$45.00	$47.18	$98,140	4.6%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	860	19.1%	0.34%	$31.25	$31.28	$65,060	5.4%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	1,580	17.1%	0.62%	$29.72	$32.82	$68,270	6.2%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	170	15.4%	0.07%	$37.48	$37.77	$78,570	3.9%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	4,420	15.8%	1.74%	$35.17	$39.69	$82,560	5.2%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	3,310	6.3%	1.30%	$34.58	$36.46	$75,840	2.7%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	4,640	8.7%	1.83%	$31.95	$39.15	$81,420	4.4%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	3,630	8.3%	1.43%	$37.10	$39.66	$82,500	2.4%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	2,410	8.9%	0.95%	$37.10	$39.76	$82,690	2.9%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	40	26.5%	0.02%	$45.34	$41.43	$86,170	6.1%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	340	8.8%	0.13%	$42.02	$47.24	$98,260	3.6%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	290	9.5%	0.11%	$42.68	$48.79	$101,490	3.9%
13-2070	Credit Counselors and Loan Officers	broad	570	31.3%	0.23%	$33.97	$35.88	$74,620	16.1%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	220	35.4%	0.09%	$24.04	$26.97	$56,090	10.8%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	350	45.9%	0.14%	$47.64	$41.49	$86,300	22.0%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	270	23.9%	0.11%	$37.01	$37.18	$77,330	7.3%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	12,510	4.1%	4.93%	$41.05	$47.08	$97,920	3.8%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	10,900	4.9%	4.29%	$41.91	$47.36	$98,520	4.2%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	590	8.4%	0.23%	$45.42	$49.19	$102,320	3.4%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	450	10.7%	0.18%	$44.78	$47.13	$98,030	4.7%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	150	6.9%	0.06%	$53.41	$55.45	$115,340	2.3%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	2,130	7.2%	0.84%	$27.88	$30.37	$63,180	3.5%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	490	19.0%	0.19%	$34.07	$37.38	$77,740	10.8%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	1,640	7.4%	0.65%	$25.99	$28.26	$58,780	2.2%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	1,640	6.8%	0.64%	$44.08	$49.81	$103,600	2.2%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	270	17.1%	0.11%	$63.57	$70.24	$146,110	4.9%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	440	13.2%	0.18%	$39.01	$43.31	$90,090	3.1%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	100	26.0%	0.04%	$65.27	$67.07	$139,510	4.8%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	820	10.7%	0.32%	$40.48	$44.47	$92,500	3.8%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	5,210	7.8%	2.05%	$49.92	$53.64	$111,560	6.1%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	350	21.4%	0.14%	$33.98	$37.87	$78,770	11.7%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	3,380	11.2%	1.33%	$59.34	$62.30	$129,590	6.4%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	430	10.9%	0.17%	$46.20	$44.97	$93,540	5.1%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	590	14.0%	0.23%	$31.65	$34.57	$71,900	5.3%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	450	14.8%	0.18%	$30.90	$34.36	$71,470	5.7%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	1,310	39.5%	0.52%	$39.91	$46.05	$95,790	3.9%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	1,610	13.6%	0.64%	$38.00	$45.13	$93,860	3.0%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$34.01	$37.53	$78,070	3.2%
15-2041	Statisticians	detail	180	21.1%	0.07%	$45.65	$47.20	$98,170	8.5%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$49.37	$50.68	$105,410	3.9%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	60	23.5%	0.02%	$49.35	$52.45	$109,090	7.7%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	40	28.5%	0.02%	$50.93	$52.99	$110,220	11.4%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	5,040	8.7%	1.98%	$48.77	$48.56	$101,000	6.0%
19-1000	Life Scientists	minor	80	49.1%	0.03%	$35.68	$51.49	$107,090	26.6%
19-3000	Social Scientists and Related Workers	minor	4,560	10.0%	1.79%	$48.80	$50.11	$104,220	5.8%
19-3022	Survey Researchers	detail	100	37.2%	0.04%	$37.50	$41.67	$86,680	11.7%
19-3030	Psychologists	broad	4,320	12.6%	1.70%	$48.80	$49.99	$103,980	5.2%
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	detail	540	36.1%	0.21%	$59.93	$53.53	$111,340	8.9%
19-3034	School Psychologists	detail	3,650	13.6%	1.44%	$48.80	$49.15	$102,230	7.2%
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$50.83	$59.26	$123,260	12.1%
19-3090	Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$61.06	$59.57	$123,910	20.0%
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	detail	130	32.4%	0.05%	$62.96	$59.79	$124,350	4.5%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	340	22.4%	0.13%	$27.69	$29.55	$61,470	7.6%
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	detail	230	32.2%	0.09%	$31.94	$33.77	$70,240	6.1%
19-4090	Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	broad	100	18.3%	0.04%	$17.67	$19.62	$40,800	5.4%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	100	18.3%	0.04%	$17.67	$19.62	$40,800	5.4%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	60	18.3%	0.03%	$33.57	$35.34	$73,500	4.1%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	50	23.0%	0.02%	$35.62	$37.39	$77,770	3.8%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	26,160	4.8%	10.30%	$24.86	$28.08	$58,400	2.7%
21-1000	Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists	minor	26,150	4.7%	10.30%	$24.86	$28.07	$58,390	2.7%
21-1010	Counselors	broad	18,160	6.4%	7.15%	$25.97	$29.12	$60,570	4.2%
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.85	$30.83	$64,130	2.2%
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	detail	250	35.7%	0.10%	$21.58	$22.65	$47,110	10.3%
21-1018	Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors	detail	5,830	17.5%	2.30%	$22.33	$25.62	$53,300	3.5%
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.73	$20.36	$42,340	2.3%
21-1020	Social Workers	broad	4,110	6.3%	1.62%	$24.03	$28.77	$59,830	2.4%
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	detail	3,870	7.1%	1.52%	$24.11	$28.42	$59,120	2.4%
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	detail	120	11.0%	0.05%	$27.36	$37.95	$78,940	20.8%
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.76	$27.52	$57,230	27.8%
21-1090	Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists	broad	3,870	9.9%	1.52%	$20.06	$22.43	$46,650	2.5%
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.50	$23.81	$49,530	19.2%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	1,580	10.5%	0.62%	$21.46	$21.96	$45,690	2.7%
21-1094	Community Health Workers	detail	100	36.8%	0.04%	$22.75	$24.67	$51,320	4.5%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	2,020	12.6%	0.80%	$18.55	$22.57	$46,940	4.9%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	300	11.4%	0.12%	$65.98	$78.96	$164,230	6.3%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	270	12.5%	0.11%	$76.26	$83.98	$174,670	6.5%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	270	12.5%	0.11%	$76.26	$83.98	$174,670	6.5%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	270	12.5%	0.11%	$76.26	$83.98	$174,670	6.5%
23-2000	Legal Support Workers	minor	30	22.6%	0.01%	$33.53	$37.58	$78,170	6.1%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	88,230	2.0%	34.75%	$23.00	$28.39	$59,050	1.8%
25-1000	Postsecondary Teachers	minor	2,260	10.1%	0.89%	(4)	(4)	$72,230	6.8%
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$109,200	17.3%
25-1020	Math and Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$90,220	4.3%
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$82,540	5.7%
25-1060	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	broad	110	47.7%	0.04%	(4)	(4)	$117,570	27.3%
25-1070	Health Teachers, Postsecondary	broad	400	22.0%	0.16%	(4)	(4)	$88,880	8.4%
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	90	31.0%	0.03%	(4)	(4)	$73,770	12.6%
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	320	24.6%	0.12%	(4)	(4)	$93,100	9.5%
25-1080	Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary	broad	220	36.8%	0.09%	(4)	(4)	$52,000	6.3%
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	220	36.8%	0.09%	(4)	(4)	$52,000	6.3%
25-1120	Arts, Communications, History, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$131,440	11.3%
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$132,090	15.5%
25-1190	Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers	broad	1,250	15.1%	0.49%	(4)	(4)	$56,900	10.1%
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	detail	780	17.7%	0.31%	$20.16	$22.74	$47,310	8.4%
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$57,980	6.3%
25-2000	Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers	minor	10,670	7.6%	4.20%	(4)	(4)	$70,940	5.2%
25-2010	Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers	broad	1,770	14.7%	0.70%	$17.06	$18.54	$38,560	3.3%
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	1,760	14.8%	0.69%	$17.06	$18.50	$38,490	3.3%
25-2020	Elementary and Middle School Teachers	broad	880	27.3%	0.35%	(4)	(4)	$52,430	4.4%
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	detail	750	29.8%	0.30%	(4)	(4)	$52,180	3.9%
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$53,870	9.8%
25-2030	Secondary School Teachers	broad	2,570	6.5%	1.01%	(4)	(4)	$70,600	1.7%
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	detail	2,450	6.6%	0.97%	(4)	(4)	$71,500	1.6%
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	(4)	(4)	$51,450	12.9%
25-2050	Special Education Teachers	broad	5,450	13.7%	2.15%	(4)	(4)	$84,630	8.7%
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	detail	210	6.6%	0.08%	(4)	(4)	$76,400	3.1%
25-2052	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School	detail	520	15.4%	0.21%	(4)	(4)	$83,620	5.8%
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	detail	1,490	12.3%	0.59%	(4)	(4)	$68,500	5.4%
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	detail	3,220	21.2%	1.27%	(4)	(4)	$92,830	14.9%
25-3000	Other Teachers and Instructors	minor	33,960	4.1%	13.37%	$21.76	$24.97	$51,930	2.6%
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	detail	580	14.2%	0.23%	$27.29	$27.33	$56,850	2.8%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	4,320	10.7%	1.70%	$25.00	$28.43	$59,130	5.0%
25-3031	Substitute Teachers, Short-Term	detail	7,070	4.7%	2.78%	$16.60	$17.49	$36,370	2.1%
25-3041	Tutors	detail	14,020	8.1%	5.52%	$20.42	$25.37	$52,760	4.2%
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	detail	7,970	10.3%	3.14%	(4)	(4)	$60,000	4.7%
25-4000	Librarians, Curators, and Archivists	minor	130	30.6%	0.05%	$27.03	$30.68	$63,810	12.8%
25-4010	Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.03	$26.42	$54,950	28.6%
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	detail	80	31.0%	0.03%	$35.67	$35.29	$73,410	8.2%
25-9000	Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	minor	41,220	3.3%	16.23%	(4)	(4)	$61,100	1.9%
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.72	$29.63	$61,630	7.6%
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	detail	19,720	3.2%	7.77%	$33.52	$38.03	$79,100	2.6%
25-9040	Teaching Assistants	broad	13,250	4.7%	5.22%	(4)	(4)	$37,920	2.3%
25-9044	Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary	detail	80	30.1%	0.03%	(4)	(4)	$42,610	6.9%
25-9045	Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary	detail	13,170	4.7%	5.19%	(4)	(4)	$37,900	2.3%
25-9099	Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other	detail	8,210	11.1%	3.23%	$23.86	$26.57	$55,270	4.8%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	6,340	4.7%	2.50%	$28.96	$31.97	$66,510	2.5%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	780	15.3%	0.31%	$32.20	$35.56	$73,970	3.6%
27-1010	Artists and Related Workers	broad	160	20.2%	0.06%	$45.66	$48.02	$99,870	3.7%
27-1011	Art Directors	detail	100	16.6%	0.04%	$52.10	$54.01	$112,340	4.9%
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	detail	50	41.5%	0.02%	$38.99	$38.43	$79,940	6.9%
27-1020	Designers	broad	620	16.6%	0.24%	$29.24	$32.37	$67,320	4.6%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	550	19.1%	0.22%	$29.01	$30.03	$62,470	3.6%
27-2000	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers	minor	900	37.3%	0.35%	$21.48	$25.19	$52,400	8.6%
27-2010	Actors, Producers, and Directors	broad	100	24.6%	0.04%	$41.45	$38.55	$80,170	6.5%
27-2012	Producers and Directors	detail	100	24.6%	0.04%	$41.45	$38.55	$80,170	6.5%
27-2020	Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers	broad	800	41.0%	0.31%	(4)	(4)	$49,070	9.9%
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	detail	770	38.0%	0.30%	(4)	(4)	$49,020	10.3%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	4,320	4.8%	1.70%	$29.94	$33.16	$68,970	4.4%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	2,200	9.0%	0.87%	$29.64	$32.53	$67,650	7.4%
27-3040	Writers and Editors	broad	1,500	11.9%	0.59%	$33.62	$36.05	$74,980	3.1%
27-3041	Editors	detail	890	13.0%	0.35%	$35.53	$36.88	$76,710	3.0%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	140	29.3%	0.06%	$30.73	$31.51	$65,550	12.0%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	460	17.6%	0.18%	$31.25	$35.86	$74,590	6.7%
27-3090	Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers	broad	570	15.5%	0.23%	$26.34	$28.56	$59,410	3.7%
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	detail	540	17.0%	0.21%	$26.18	$27.86	$57,950	4.0%
27-4000	Media and Communication Equipment Workers	minor	340	15.3%	0.14%	$25.13	$26.71	$55,550	3.8%
27-4010	Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians	broad	160	20.6%	0.06%	$22.48	$24.08	$50,090	4.3%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	150	21.7%	0.06%	$22.16	$23.26	$48,370	4.8%
27-4030	Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors	broad	170	34.5%	0.07%	$29.55	$28.71	$59,710	5.1%
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$27.05	$25.48	$53,000	6.3%
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	detail	60	23.9%	0.02%	$32.17	$34.21	$71,150	9.1%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	9,810	5.3%	3.86%	$43.15	$44.05	$91,630	2.4%
29-1000	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners	minor	8,070	5.1%	3.18%	$45.70	$45.71	$95,070	2.0%
29-1120	Therapists	broad	7,150	4.8%	2.81%	$45.70	$45.86	$95,380	1.9%
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	detail	1,480	7.4%	0.58%	$45.65	$45.55	$94,750	3.7%
29-1123	Physical Therapists	detail	390	21.5%	0.15%	$53.10	$53.98	$112,270	5.2%
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$45.59	$44.60	$92,760	1.4%
29-1141	Registered Nurses	detail	690	13.0%	0.27%	$40.48	$40.48	$84,190	4.1%
29-1181	Audiologists	detail	160	18.9%	0.06%	$59.31	$54.65	$113,680	6.8%
29-2000	Health Technologists and Technicians	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.04	$37.00	$76,960	11.7%
29-2010	Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$23.97	$22.53	$46,870	4.3%
29-2050	Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.17	$22.89	$47,620	3.4%
29-2053	Psychiatric Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.17	$22.91	$47,640	3.5%
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	detail	320	20.1%	0.13%	$30.06	$27.75	$57,730	4.0%
29-2099	Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	detail	580	23.8%	0.23%	$72.55	$61.21	$127,310	26.9%
29-9000	Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	minor	50	40.1%	0.02%	$14.37	$16.68	$34,690	15.3%
29-9090	Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers	broad	50	40.1%	0.02%	$14.37	$16.68	$34,690	15.3%
29-9099	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	detail	50	42.7%	0.02%	$14.37	$15.28	$31,780	8.3%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.07	$25.91	$53,890	4.0%
31-1100	Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides	minor	810	30.8%	0.32%	$19.00	$18.68	$38,850	4.8%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	730	33.9%	0.29%	$18.77	$18.46	$38,390	6.4%
31-1130	Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides	broad	80	18.0%	0.03%	$20.39	$20.81	$43,270	1.4%
31-1131	Nursing Assistants	detail	70	18.6%	0.03%	$20.47	$20.82	$43,310	1.5%
31-2000	Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides	minor	1,090	9.1%	0.43%	$31.17	$31.20	$64,890	0.8%
31-2010	Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$31.85	$31.44	$65,380	0.9%
31-2011	Occupational Therapy Assistants	detail	870	5.9%	0.34%	$32.20	$31.89	$66,330	0.6%
31-2020	Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides	broad	90	8.6%	0.04%	$29.40	$28.57	$59,430	1.3%
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	detail	90	8.6%	0.04%	$29.40	$28.57	$59,430	1.3%
31-9000	Other Healthcare Support Occupations	minor	260	19.3%	0.10%	$25.04	$26.18	$54,460	5.4%
31-9090	Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations	broad	250	20.0%	0.10%	$25.04	$25.98	$54,040	5.4%
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	detail	220	19.3%	0.09%	$26.37	$26.56	$55,230	6.1%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	1,760	14.8%	0.69%	$18.36	$17.89	$37,220	2.7%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	1,740	14.9%	0.68%	$18.36	$17.77	$36,950	2.7%
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	detail	40	39.5%	0.01%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	440	20.8%	0.17%	$17.38	$18.70	$38,900	3.0%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	440	20.8%	0.17%	$17.38	$18.70	$38,900	3.0%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	1,260	20.2%	0.50%	$18.36	$17.27	$35,910	3.1%
33-9094	School Bus Monitors	detail	1,140	21.9%	0.45%	$18.36	$17.24	$35,860	3.6%
33-9099	Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	80	16.4%	0.03%	$14.77	$18.35	$38,170	5.1%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	680	11.6%	0.27%	$16.68	$17.20	$35,780	2.6%
35-1010	Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	broad	60	24.8%	0.02%	$26.69	$26.85	$55,840	8.3%
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	detail	50	28.6%	0.02%	$26.69	$26.41	$54,940	8.9%
35-2000	Cooks and Food Preparation Workers	minor	390	14.7%	0.15%	$16.07	$15.93	$33,140	3.1%
35-2010	Cooks	broad	320	17.6%	0.13%	$14.85	$15.53	$32,290	3.3%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	320	17.6%	0.13%	$14.85	$15.53	$32,290	3.3%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	60	13.9%	0.02%	$20.97	$18.09	$37,620	6.8%
35-3000	Food and Beverage Serving Workers	minor	210	31.9%	0.08%	$16.44	$17.14	$35,660	5.3%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	190	32.9%	0.08%	$16.69	$17.24	$35,860	5.8%
35-9000	Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.22	$16.17	$33,630	6.2%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	1,040	43.2%	0.41%	$15.12	$15.92	$33,110	10.9%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	850	41.5%	0.34%	$15.12	$15.74	$32,750	14.3%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	850	41.5%	0.34%	$15.12	$15.74	$32,750	14.3%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	820	43.9%	0.32%	$15.12	$15.81	$32,890	15.1%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.13	$16.12	$33,530	1.9%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.13	$16.12	$33,530	1.9%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	3,560	12.8%	1.40%	$16.70	$17.43	$36,250	2.5%
39-1000	Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	310	38.8%	0.12%	$21.86	$23.23	$48,310	10.3%
39-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers	broad	110	44.1%	0.04%	$31.34	$28.10	$58,450	13.8%
39-1014	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	detail	110	44.1%	0.04%	$31.34	$28.10	$58,450	13.8%
39-1022	First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.64	$20.64	$42,920	11.6%
39-3000	Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.51	$14.50	$30,150	3.8%
39-3090	Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.51	$14.50	$30,150	3.8%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.51	$14.50	$30,150	3.8%
39-7010	Tour and Travel Guides	broad	240	47.1%	0.09%	$10.54	$12.87	$26,760	18.3%
39-9000	Other Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	2,910	11.2%	1.15%	$16.71	$17.28	$35,940	2.7%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	2,060	13.8%	0.81%	$16.16	$16.14	$33,570	1.8%
39-9030	Recreation and Fitness Workers	broad	630	25.0%	0.25%	$19.20	$20.13	$41,860	9.3%
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	detail	180	31.2%	0.07%	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	440	31.4%	0.17%	$18.46	$19.97	$41,540	7.1%
39-9041	Residential Advisors	detail	160	35.6%	0.06%	$15.06	$17.97	$37,370	12.5%
39-9099	Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.81	$25.09	$52,190	23.0%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	5,870	7.1%	2.31%	$33.17	$39.53	$82,230	5.1%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	380	15.0%	0.15%	$44.54	$42.96	$89,350	6.7%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	100	34.6%	0.04%	$22.72	$22.35	$46,490	8.7%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	280	16.3%	0.11%	$49.34	$50.05	$104,090	4.1%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	650	22.8%	0.25%	$13.82	$15.08	$31,370	6.7%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.82	$14.81	$30,800	10.2%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$13.82	$14.81	$30,800	10.2%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$15.48	$16.85	$35,060	21.4%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	4,420	8.7%	1.74%	$36.66	$43.35	$90,170	6.5%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	4,400	8.8%	1.73%	$36.73	$43.41	$90,280	6.5%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	330	28.1%	0.13%	$33.65	$35.22	$73,260	10.4%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	330	28.4%	0.13%	$33.50	$35.07	$72,940	10.3%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	90	49.9%	0.04%	$28.94	$29.11	$60,540	8.0%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.94	$28.03	$58,310	13.6%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.94	$28.03	$58,310	13.6%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	29,170	3.5%	11.49%	$21.93	$23.48	$48,830	1.1%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	2,370	5.3%	0.93%	$30.20	$32.59	$67,780	2.0%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	2,730	10.1%	1.08%	$24.46	$25.66	$53,380	1.2%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	310	17.9%	0.12%	$23.75	$24.21	$50,360	4.2%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	2,160	14.3%	0.85%	$24.31	$25.68	$53,420	1.4%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	230	10.5%	0.09%	$25.87	$27.25	$56,670	3.0%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	6,810	5.4%	2.68%	$21.95	$23.08	$48,010	2.6%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	4,100	8.3%	1.61%	$21.62	$23.43	$48,730	3.3%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	170	12.9%	0.07%	$16.24	$17.94	$37,310	5.2%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	770	23.1%	0.30%	$26.67	$26.24	$54,570	5.0%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	150	13.9%	0.06%	$23.21	$22.86	$47,550	3.5%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	690	15.6%	0.27%	$16.50	$16.62	$34,570	2.6%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	860	16.5%	0.34%	$23.74	$25.10	$52,200	4.1%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	780	7.7%	0.31%	$23.00	$24.40	$50,760	2.2%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	340	10.2%	0.14%	$25.43	$26.79	$55,730	2.1%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	420	11.0%	0.16%	$22.21	$22.53	$46,860	3.4%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	6,550	4.8%	2.58%	$22.56	$24.26	$50,460	1.6%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	1,470	8.5%	0.58%	$31.86	$33.01	$68,650	1.9%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	5,080	5.0%	2.00%	$21.43	$21.73	$45,190	1.9%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	9,930	9.8%	3.91%	$18.34	$20.38	$42,400	1.9%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	370	37.2%	0.15%	$18.31	$18.76	$39,030	9.6%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	330	40.7%	0.13%	$18.31	$18.81	$39,130	10.8%
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	detail	40	32.9%	0.02%	$18.51	$18.39	$38,240	4.3%
43-9031	Desktop Publishers	detail	60	12.9%	0.02%	$21.80	$24.68	$51,330	0.4%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	6,960	6.5%	2.74%	$19.31	$20.77	$43,210	1.4%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	100	19.9%	0.04%	$27.77	$25.95	$53,980	3.4%
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	detail	90	30.7%	0.04%	$34.81	$32.61	$67,830	7.0%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$17.50	$18.88	$39,260	5.3%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.33	$20.66	$42,980	15.5%
45-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	detail	40	46.3%	0.01%	$33.58	$31.73	$66,000	20.4%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.91	$17.00	$35,360	13.2%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$16.91	$17.00	$35,360	13.2%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.46	$17.26	$35,890	15.0%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	280	23.2%	0.11%	$25.00	$38.12	$79,290	12.8%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	250	20.8%	0.10%	$25.00	$35.54	$73,920	13.3%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	110	25.5%	0.04%	$25.00	$33.84	$70,390	20.4%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	110	25.5%	0.04%	$25.00	$33.84	$70,390	20.4%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	720	15.7%	0.29%	$19.89	$22.74	$47,300	4.3%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	90	35.5%	0.04%	$30.92	$30.49	$63,410	9.3%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	80	32.0%	0.03%	$17.43	$18.65	$38,790	16.3%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	530	17.8%	0.21%	$19.18	$22.18	$46,130	4.2%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	500	17.7%	0.20%	$18.91	$21.87	$45,500	4.4%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	140	10.8%	0.05%	$22.36	$27.11	$56,390	5.5%
51-5110	Printing Workers	broad	80	9.9%	0.03%	$19.89	$23.79	$49,480	3.4%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	30	18.9%	0.01%	$23.64	$24.18	$50,280	4.8%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.00	$21.01	$43,710	3.0%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	70	23.8%	0.03%	$21.26	$23.63	$49,140	5.6%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	70	23.8%	0.03%	$21.26	$23.63	$49,140	5.6%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	990	18.5%	0.39%	$23.34	$22.06	$45,880	3.0%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	80	42.7%	0.03%	$18.06	$18.85	$39,200	1.5%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	80	42.7%	0.03%	$18.06	$18.85	$39,200	1.5%
53-3050	Passenger Vehicle Drivers	broad	910	19.3%	0.36%	$23.83	$22.34	$46,470	3.1%
53-3051	Bus Drivers, School	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.33	$23.32	$48,510	2.5%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	140	27.0%	0.05%	$17.07	$17.52	$36,440	6.2%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	680	24.0%	0.27%	$18.49	$18.72	$38,940	4.2%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.49	$18.43	$38,330	4.0%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	60	23.1%	0.02%	$25.86	$25.69	$53,430	2.6%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$18.28	$17.80	$37,020	4.2%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024