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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
Statistical summary table. Changes in selected labor force indicators with a statistical significance test at a 90% confidence level
 [Numbers in thousands]
Category June
2025		 Current 1-month change
(June25-May25)		 Current 3-month change
(June25-Mar.25)		 Current 6-month change
(June25-Dec.24)		 Current 9-month change
(June25-Sept.24)		 Current 12-month change
(June25-June24)
Actual Needed(1) Statistically significant Actual Needed(1) Statistically significant Actual Needed(1) Statistically significant Actual Needed(1) Statistically significant Actual Needed(1) Statistically significant

Employment status

Civilian noninstitutional population

 273,585 200 - - 562 - - 3,947 - - 4,505 - - 5,147 - -

Civilian labor force

 170,380 -130 643 No -211 842 No 1,833 960 Yes 1,677 963 Yes 2,375 943 Yes

Participation rate

 62.3 -0.09 0.24 No -0.21 0.31 No -0.23 0.35 No -0.42 0.35 Yes -0.31 0.35 No

Employed

 163,366 93 652 No -142 870 No 1,705 987 Yes 1,564 990 Yes 2,211 974 Yes

Employment-population ratio

 59.7 -0.01 0.24 No -0.18 0.32 No -0.24 0.36 No -0.42 0.36 Yes -0.32 0.36 No

Unemployed

 7,015 -222 358 No -68 420 No 129 436 No 114 434 No 166 424 No

Unemployment rate

 4.1 -0.13 0.21 No -0.03 0.24 No 0.03 0.25 No 0.03 0.25 No 0.04 0.25 No

Not in labor force

 103,204 329 643 No 773 842 No 2,113 960 Yes 2,827 963 Yes 2,770 943 Yes

Unemployment rates

Total, 16 years and over

 4.1 -0.13 0.21 No -0.03 0.24 No 0.03 0.25 No 0.03 0.25 No 0.04 0.25 No

Adult men (20 years and over)

 3.9 -0.01 0.27 No 0.05 0.33 No 0.14 0.34 No 0.09 0.34 No 0.07 0.33 No

Adult women (20 years and over)

 3.6 -0.33 0.29 Yes -0.13 0.33 No -0.21 0.35 No -0.01 0.34 No -0.13 0.34 No

Teenagers (16 to 19 years)

 14.4 1.03 2.04 No 0.71 2.28 No 2.02 2.32 No 0.24 2.39 No 2.18 2.31 No

White

 3.6 -0.25 0.22 Yes -0.12 0.25 No -0.02 0.26 No -0.06 0.26 No 0.09 0.25 No

Black or African American

 6.8 0.81 0.78 Yes 0.65 0.93 No 0.76 0.97 No 1.09 0.96 Yes 0.52 0.96 No

Asian

 3.5 -0.09 0.72 No 0.06 0.86 No 0.01 0.92 No -0.56 0.94 No -0.55 0.92 No

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

 4.8 -0.38 0.54 No -0.35 0.63 No -0.37 0.66 No -0.34 0.66 No -0.18 0.64 No

Total, 25 years and over

 3.3 -0.15 0.19 No -0.09 0.23 No -0.13 0.24 No -0.01 0.24 No -0.08 0.24 No

Less than a high school diploma

 5.8 0.24 1.12 No 0.02 1.33 No 0.17 1.36 No -0.98 1.41 No -0.18 1.34 No

High school graduates, no college

 4.0 -0.50 0.44 Yes -0.17 0.53 No -0.38 0.55 No -0.07 0.54 No -0.26 0.53 No

Some college or associate degree

 3.2 -0.10 0.38 No -0.33 0.47 No -0.31 0.49 No -0.23 0.49 No -0.26 0.48 No

Bachelor's degree and higher

 2.5 -0.08 0.24 No -0.10 0.30 No 0.06 0.31 No 0.19 0.30 No 0.13 0.30 No

Reason for unemployment

Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs

 3,293 -164 241 No -20 286 No 42 296 No 60 294 No 106 287 No

Job leavers

 825 121 117 Yes -45 148 No -122 154 No 6 148 No 71 145 No

Reentrants

 2,145 -143 207 No -31 238 No 114 240 No 94 239 No 42 239 No

New entrants

 710 -15 121 No -29 141 No 55 138 No 54 138 No 9 139 No

Duration of unemployment

Less than 5 weeks

 2,241 -210 257 No -121 255 No 85 250 No 102 249 No 111 247 No

5 to 14 weeks

 2,131 -77 216 No -15 242 No 134 237 No 144 237 No 23 237 No

15 to 26 weeks

 1,063 24 149 No 57 168 No -144 176 No -70 173 No -3 169 No

27 weeks and over

 1,647 190 163 Yes 152 201 No 96 210 No 33 210 No 114 205 No

Employed persons at work part time

Part time for economic reasons

 4,465 -159 318 No -315 363 No 107 362 No -159 364 No 240 348 No

Slack work or business conditions

 3,109 102 273 No -47 303 No 242 301 No 81 301 No 267 292 No

Could only find part-time work

 1,161 -224 171 Yes -94 187 No -34 185 No -99 188 No 7 181 No

Part time for noneconomic reasons

 22,556 -32 552 No -69 683 No 42 720 No 3 710 No 233 677 No

Persons not in the labor force

Marginally attached to the labor force

 1,790 234 206 Yes 103 222 No 228 219 Yes 180 219 No 279 215 Yes

Discouraged workers

 637 256 117 Yes 128 129 No 157 127 Yes 189 125 Yes 268 120 Yes

Footnotes
(1) Needed value represents the minimum change needed to be statistically significant at a 90% confidence level. Effective with the release of January 2023 data, these values are based on standard error models that are updated monthly.

- Standard errors cannot be calculated for population levels.

NOTE: Data are seasonally adjusted except for civilian noninstitutional population. Detail for the seasonally adjusted data shown in this table will not necessarily add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. The over-the-month changes for January in this table include the effects of population control updates. Differences published in this table may not match differences published elsewhere due to rounding.

 

Last Modified Date: July 03, 2025