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Producer Price Indexes
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Producer Price Index Home
The Producer Price Index (PPI) program measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output. The prices included in the PPI are from the first commercial transaction for many products and some services.
Notices
- PPI Industry Net Output Ratios to be Updated with 2017 Input-Output Data Read More »
- Registration for the BLS Boston 2024 Data Users Conference is now open Read More »
- Rebasing of Selected Producer Price Indexes Read More »
Charts
PPI for final demand components, 1-month percent change, April 2024
Commodity
1-month percent change
Goods
0.4%
Foods
-0.7%
Fresh fruits and melons(1)
7.3%
Fresh and dry vegetables(1)
-18.7%
Meats
-2.2%
Processed poultry
2.6%
Dairy products(1)
-0.3%
Soft drinks(1)
-0.2%
Energy
2.0%
Residential electric power
0.3%
Residential natural gas
-3.2%
Gasoline
5.4%
Jet fuel(1)
0.3%
Home heating oil and distillates
2.0%
No. 2 diesel fuel
3.0%
Goods less foods and energy
0.3%
Industrial chemicals
2.6%
Pharmaceutical preparations
0.2%
Passenger cars
0.2%
Trucks, 14,000 lbs. and under
0.0%
Aircraft and aircraft equipment
0.3%
Cigarettes, including nontobacco(1)
0.0%
Services
0.6%
Trade services
0.8%
Machinery and equipment and parts and supplies wholesaling(1)
3.5%
Food and alcohol retailing
0.5%
Health and beauty retailing, including optical goods(1)
0.5%
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing
-0.2%
Automobiles and automobile parts retailing(1)
3.6%
Fuels and lubricants retailing(1)
-10.5%
Transportation and warehousing services
-0.6%
Rail transportation of freight and mail(1)
0.9%
Truck transportation of freight(1)
0.5%
Water transportation of freight(1)
0.0%
Air transportation of freight(1)
0.0%
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal service
0.3%
Airline passenger services
-3.8%
Less trade, transportation, and warehousing
0.6%
Loan services (partial)
1.1%
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services(1)
0.0%
Portfolio management(1)
3.9%
Outpatient care (partial)
0.3%
Inpatient care
0.2%
Traveler accommodation services
2.4%
Footnotes
(1) Not seasonally adjusted.
Note: All data are subject to revision 4 months after originally published.
Latest Numbers
FINAL DEMAND GOODS:
Total
+0.4%(p) in Apr 2024
Foods
-0.7%(p) in Apr 2024
Energy
+2.0%(p) in Apr 2024
Core goods
+0.3%(p) in Apr 2024
FINAL DEMAND SERVICES:
Total
+0.6%(p) in Apr 2024
Transportation and warehousing
-0.6%(p) in Apr 2024
Trade
+0.8%(p) in Apr 2024
Other
+0.6%(p) in Apr 2024
FINAL DEMAND CONSTRUCTION:
Construction
+0.1%(p) in Apr 2024
INTERMEDIATE DEMAND BY COMMODITY TYPE:
Processed goods
+0.6%(p) in Apr 2024
Unprocessed goods
+3.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Services
+0.1%(p) in Apr 2024
INTERMEDIATE DEMAND BY PRODUCTION FLOW:
Stage 4 intermediate demand
+0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Stage 3 intermediate demand
+0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Stage 2 intermediate demand
+1.5%(p) in Apr 2024
Stage 1 intermediate demand
+0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
GOODS:
Motor vehicles
unchanged in Apr 2024
Pharmaceutical preparations
+0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Gasoline
+5.4%(p) in Apr 2024
Meats
-2.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Industrial chemicals
+3.3%(p) in Apr 2024
Lumber
+4.3%(p) in Apr 2024
Steel mill products
-2.7%(p) in Apr 2024
Diesel fuel
+3.0%(p) in Apr 2024
Prepared animal feeds
-0.6%(p) in Apr 2024
Crude petroleum
+10.6%(p) in Apr 2024
Grains
-0.8%(p) in Apr 2024
Carbon steel scrap
-0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
SERVICES:
Outpatient healthcare
+0.3%(p) in Apr 2024
Inpatient healthcare services
+0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Food and alcohol retailing
+0.5%(p) in Apr 2024
Apparel and jewelry retailing
-0.2%(p) in Apr 2024
Airline passenger services
-3.8%(p) in Apr 2024
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment, and related services
unchanged in Apr 2024
Business loans (partial)
+2.3%(p) in Apr 2024
Legal services
+0.5%(p) in Apr 2024
Truck transportation of freight
+0.5%(p) in Apr 2024
Machinery and equipment wholesaling
+3.5%(p) in Apr 2024
Historical Data
News Release
SA - Seasonally Adjusted
NSA - Not Seasonally Adjusted
p - preliminary
News Release
PPI for final demand rises 0.5% in April; services increase 0.6%, goods advance 0.4%
05/14/2024
The Producer Price Index for final demand rose 0.5 percent in April. Prices for final demand
services increased 0.6 percent, and the index for final demand goods moved up 0.4 percent. The
index for final demand advanced 2.2 percent for the 12 months ended in April.
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Charts
Next Release
May 2024 PPI data are scheduled to be released on June 13, 2024, at 8:30 A.M. Eastern Time.
read more »
Publications
The Economics Daily
Producer prices for final demand increased 2.1 percent from March 2023 to March 2024
The Producer Price Index for final demand increased 2.1 percent for the 12 months ended in March 2024, the largest advance since rising 2.3 percent for the 12 months ended April 2023. read more »
Beyond the Numbers
How have the pandemic and online spending affected Black Friday shopping? Analyzing retail trade margins 2009–22
This Beyond the Numbers article will explore how Black Friday has changed over the years by using CPI and PPI commodity indexes to analyze prices. We’ll look at how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted Black Friday, and how the continuing growth of online shopping has affected the holiday shopping season. read more »
Monthly Labor Review
Exploring quality adjustment in PPI cloud computing
A new method in accounting for price changes over time in cloud computing services. read more »