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Bureau of Labor Statistics > Geographic Information > Southwest > Table

Consumer Price Index, Annual Average Historical, 2019-2023

Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
Annual Average Percent Change, 2019 - 2023
U.S. City Average, Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, and Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land
Item and group U.S. City Average Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

All items

   1.8 1.2 4.7 8.0 4.1   2.1 0.6 5.2 8.8 5.2   1.3 0.2 4.3 8.2 3.5

Food and beverages

   1.8 3.3 3.8 9.6 5.7   2.3 2.0 4.3 10.7 7.2   1.7 2.6 3.6 10.2 7.3

Food

   1.9 3.4 3.9 9.9 5.8   2.3 2.1 4.3 11.3 7.4   2.0 2.5 3.7 10.8 7.5

Food at home

   0.9 3.5 3.5 11.4 5.0   0.1 1.7 4.3 14.0 5.0   1.5 1.7 3.4 12.6 7.8

Food away from home

   3.1 3.4 4.5 7.7 7.1   4.6 2.4 4.3 8.2 10.4   2.4 3.2 4.0 9.0 7.3

Alcoholic beverages

   1.4 1.9 2.2 4.2 4.2   1.3 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.9   -1.9 4.0 2.6 2.2 2.4

Housing

   2.9 2.2 3.3 7.2 6.4   3.0 3.1 3.8 9.3 7.1   2.5 1.5 2.9 6.4 4.9

Shelter

   3.4 2.5 2.7 5.9 7.5   3.5 3.5 3.5 8.0 9.1   2.9 1.7 1.1 5.7 8.9

Rent of primary residence

   3.7 3.1 2.2 6.0 8.0   3.3 4.2 3.5 8.9 8.4   1.6 2.4 1.1 6.1 8.8

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(1)

   3.3 2.8 2.6 5.7 7.5   3.8 3.9 3.7 7.0 8.9   3.5 1.7 1.3 5.6 9.1

Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence(1)

   3.3 2.8 2.6 5.7 7.5   3.8 3.9 3.7 7.0 8.9   3.5 1.7 1.3 5.6 9.1

Fuels and utilities

   0.4 0.6 6.8 14.5 2.4   3.3 2.5 5.5 20.8 -3.4   -0.8 0.5 12.8 9.3 -15.4

Energy services

   -0.2 0.5 7.0 16.1 2.6   3.5 1.5 7.5 28.2 -6.1   -2.1 -0.8 14.9 11.3 -20.3

Electricity

   0.2 0.6 4.3 13.1 5.8   5.9 0.6 4.5 28.9 -5.7   -2.3 -0.3 15.7 7.6 -23.3

Utility (piped) gas service

   -1.5 0.2 16.7 25.8 -7.2   -9.8 7.3 25.6 24.9 -8.1   -0.8 -4.5 10.0 33.3 -6.1

Household furnishings and operations

   1.8 1.7 4.5 9.1 3.4   -0.9 0.3 4.4 7.0 3.6   4.1 0.8 6.4 8.1 -2.0

Apparel

   -1.3 -4.8 2.5 5.0 2.8   1.7 -4.3 1.9 5.7 2.8   -2.4 -5.4 -1.8 4.4 -0.2

Transportation

   -0.3 -4.2 14.6 15.5 0.2   -0.8 -8.4 16.9 16.3 2.0   -1.3 -5.6 12.9 17.6 0.6

Private transportation

   -0.3 -3.5 15.6 15.5 0.4   -1.1 -7.9 17.7 16.0 1.9   -1.4 -5.5 14.7 17.1 0.5

Motor fuel

   -3.6 -16.3 35.8 32.1 -10.6   -5.4 -21.1 45.1 30.6 -11.7   -6.8 -19.7 40.1 32.7 -12.5

Gasoline (all types)

   -3.6 -16.3 36.0 31.7 -10.4   -5.4 -21.1 45.2 30.0 -11.5   -6.9 -19.7 40.3 32.0 -12.0

Medical care

   2.8 4.1 1.2 4.1 0.5   3.8 4.4 0.9 4.1 1.3   3.3 3.8 0.8 1.9 -0.5

Recreation(2)

   1.3 1.3 2.4 4.5 4.0   4.3 -0.4 0.2 1.4 5.0   1.3 1.5 5.1 11.5 2.3

Education and communication(2)

   0.7 1.8 1.6 0.8 1.0   -1.4 0.7 1.6 -1.6 0.7   0.5 -0.8 1.9 -0.6 -1.0

Other goods and services

   2.0 2.5 3.1 6.2 6.1   3.6 3.1 6.3 5.6 4.7   0.0 1.1 1.8 3.9 7.1

SPECIAL INDEXES (CPI-U)

Energy

   -2.1 -8.5 21.0 25.2 -5.0   -1.6 -10.1 24.0 29.3 -9.3   -4.6 -10.6 26.6 22.2 -16.1

All items less shelter

   1.0 0.6 5.7 9.1 2.5   1.4 -1.0 6.2 9.3 2.9   0.5 -0.6 5.9 9.5 0.8

All items less food and energy

   2.2 1.7 3.6 6.2 4.8   2.5 1.3 4.0 6.6 6.5   1.8 0.8 2.7 6.4 4.9

CPI FOR URBAN WAGE
EARNERS AND CLERICAL
WORKERS (CPI-W)

All items

   1.7 1.2 5.3 8.5 3.8   2.2 0.4 5.9 9.5 5.2   0.8 0.0 4.8 8.5 3.5

(1) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(2) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.