Oil and Gas Extraction: NAICS 211

About the Oil and Gas Extraction subsector

The oil and gas extraction subsector is part of the mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction sector.

Industries in the Oil and Gas Extraction subsector operate and/or develop oil and gas field properties. Such activities may include exploration for crude petroleum and natural gas; drilling, completing, and equipping wells; operating separators, emulsion breakers, desilting equipment, and field gathering lines for crude petroleum and natural gas; and all other activities in the preparation of oil and gas up to the point of shipment from the producing property. This subsector includes the production of crude petroleum, the mining and extraction of oil from oil shale and oil sands, and the production of natural gas, sulfur recovery from natural gas, and recovery of hydrocarbon liquids.

North American Industry Classification System

The oil and gas extraction subsector consists of a single industry group, Oil and Gas Extraction: NAICS 2111.

Workforce Statistics

This section provides information relating to employment in oil and gas extraction. These data are obtained from employer or establishment surveys. The following tables present an overview of the industry including the number of jobs, mass layoffs, data for occupations common to the industry, and projections of occupational employment change.

Employment and Layoffs

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Employment (in thousands)

 

Employment, all employees (seasonally adjusted)

Jump to page with historical data
191.9 193.4 (P) 192.3 (P) 193.2

Employment, production and nonsupervisory employees

Jump to page with historical data
104.8 104.2 (P) 103.6  

Layoffs

 

Mass layoff events

Jump to page with historical data
- - -  

Initial claimants for unemployment benefits

Jump to page with historical data
- - -  

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics, Mass Layoff Statistics)

Extended Mass Layoffs

Data series Back
data
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012
4th quarter
2012
1st quarter
2013

Extended mass layoff events

Jump to page with historical data
- - (1) (P) - (P) -

Separations

Jump to page with historical data
- - (1) (P) - (P) -

Initial claimants

Jump to page with historical data
- - (1) (P) - (P) -

Footnotes
(1) Data do not meet BLS or state agency disclosure standards.
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Mass Layoff Statistics)

Employment by Occupation

Data series Employment,
2012

Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers

9,640

Petroleum engineers

19,880

Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers

5,610

Roustabouts, oil and gas

8,260

Wellhead pumpers

8,820

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Projections

For projected (future) employment estimates, see the National Employment Matrix, which includes employment estimates by industry and occupation for oil and gas extraction.

(Source: Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections)

Earnings and Hours

This section presents data on employee earnings and weekly hours. The latest industry averages of hourly earnings and weekly hours are shown. In addition, recent hourly and annual earnings are shown for occupations commonly found in oil and gas extraction.

Earnings and Hours of All Employees

Data series Back
data
Dec.
2012
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013

Average hourly earnings

Jump to page with historical data
$34.31 $34.28 $33.86 (P) $34.38

Average weekly hours

Jump to page with historical data
46.0 43.9 43.6 (P) 43.1

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings and Hours of Production and Nonsupervisory Employees

Data series Back
data
Dec.
2012
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013

Average hourly earnings

Jump to page with historical data
$29.75 $29.79 $30.37 (P) $30.33

Average weekly hours

Jump to page with historical data
46.8 45.9 45.8 (P) 44.2

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings by Occupation

Data series Wages, 2012
Hourly Annual
Median Mean Median Mean

Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers

$66.23 $72.00 $137,750 $149,750

Petroleum engineers

$69.62 $77.43 $144,810 $161,050

Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers

$26.89 $27.16 $55,930 $56,500

Roustabouts, oil and gas

$16.34 $17.43 $33,990 $36,250

Wellhead pumpers

$22.67 $22.69 $47,160 $47,190

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Work-related Fatalities, Injuries, and Illnesses

This section presents data for the industry on the number of workplace fatalities and the rates of workplace injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers in oil and gas extraction. An injury or illness is considered to be work-related if an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the resulting condition or significantly aggravated a pre-existing condition.

Data series 2008 2009 2010 2011

Fatalities

 

Number of fatalities

21 12 12 13

Rate of injury and illness cases per 100 full-time workers

 

Total recordable cases

1.4 1.6 1.2 0.9

Cases involving days away from work, job restriction, or transfer

0.7 0.9 0.7 0.5

Cases involving days away from work

0.4 0.7 0.5 0.4

Cases involving days of job transfer or restriction

0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1

Blank cells indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria.

(Source: Injuries, Illnesses, and Fatalities)

Prices

This section provides industry-specific pricing information. The producer price index measures the percentage change in prices that domestic producers receive for goods and services. The prices included in the producer price index are from the first commercial transaction.

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Producer price index

Jump to page with historical data
(P) 250.1 (P) 252.3 (P) 245.1 (P) 260.1

Percent change from previous month

  (P) 3.1% (P) 0.9% (P) -2.9% (P) 6.1%

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Producer Price Indexes)

Workplace Trends

This section presents data on the number of establishments in oil and gas extraction. Also included in this section is information on productivity, presented as the rate of change in output per hour of workers in the industry.

Establishments

Data series Back
data
4th quarter
2011
1st quarter
2012
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012

Number of establishments

 

Private industry

Jump to page with historical data
9,494 (P) 9,593 (P) 9,675 (P) 9,715

Local government

Jump to page with historical data
3 (P) 3 (P) 3 (P) 3

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages)

Productivity

Data series Back
data
2007 2008 2009 2010

Labor productivity index, output per hour

Jump to page with historical data
78.655 71.378 75.940 82.569

Percent change from previous year

Jump to page with historical data
-2.8 -9.3 6.4 8.7

Labor index, total labor hours

Jump to page with historical data
120.571 134.504 133.326 125.995

Percent change from previous year

Jump to page with historical data
4.5 11.6 -0.9 -5.5

Output index

Jump to page with historical data
94.835 96.006 101.247 104.033

Percent change from previous year

Jump to page with historical data
1.6 1.2 5.5 2.8

Unit labor costs index

Jump to page with historical data
185.415 215.571 193.924 204.275

Percent change from previous year

Jump to page with historical data
8.0 16.3 -10.0 5.3

(Source: Productivity and Costs)

Other BLS Resources

Career Guide to Industries

To learn about careers from an industry perspective, see the Career Guide to Industries.

 

Data extracted on: May 21, 2013