Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 333

About the Machinery Manufacturing subsector

The machinery manufacturing subsector is part of the manufacturing sector.

Industries in the Machinery Manufacturing subsector create end products that apply mechanical force, for example, the application of gears and levers, to perform work. Some important processes for the manufacture of machinery are forging, stamping, bending, forming, and machining that are used to shape individual pieces of metal. Processes, such as welding and assembling are used to join separate parts together. Although these processes are similar to those used in metal fabricating establishments, machinery manufacturing is different because it typically employs multiple metal forming processes in manufacturing the various parts of the machine. Moreover, complex assembly operations are an inherent part of the production process.

North American Industry Classification System

The machinery manufacturing subsector consists of these industry groups:

  • Agriculture, Construction, and Mining Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 3331
  • Industrial Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 3332
  • Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 3333
  • Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing: NAICS 3334
  • Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 3335
  • Engine, Turbine, and Power Transmission Equipment Manufacturing: NAICS 3336
  • Other General Purpose Machinery Manufacturing: NAICS 3339

NOTE: There was a change in the definition of this subsector between NAICS 2002 and NAICS 2007. Some of the data below reflect the 2002 definition and some reflect the 2007 definition. See the BLS implementation schedule for NAICS 2007 to find out which BLS programs have already implemented NAICS 2007.

Workforce Statistics

This section provides information relating to employment and unemployment in machinery manufacturing. While most data are obtained from employer or establishment surveys, information on industry unemployment comes from a national survey of households. The following tables present an overview of the industry including the number of jobs, the unemployment rate of those previously employed in the industry, mass layoffs, data for occupations common to the industry, and projections of occupational employment change.

Employment, Unemployment, and Layoffs

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Employment (in thousands)

 

Employment, all employees (seasonally adjusted)

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1,103.4 1,103.3 (P) 1,106.0 (P) 1,109.6

Employment, production and nonsupervisory employees (seasonally adjusted)

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699.7 698.3 (P) 698.1 (P) 703.1

Unemployment

 

Unemployment rate

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7.9% 5.3% 5.6% 4.8%

Layoffs

 

Mass layoff events

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34 15 16  

Initial claimants for unemployment benefits

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5,404 1,347 3,268  

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics, Current Population Survey, Mass Layoff Statistics)

Extended Mass Layoffs

Data series Back
data
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012
4th quarter
2012
1st quarter
2013

Extended mass layoff events

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16 23 (P) 30 (P) 11

Separations

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3,602 2,622 (P) 6,253 (P) 1,194

Initial claimants

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3,327 3,473 (P) 6,531 (P) 1,126

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Mass Layoff Statistics)

Employment by Occupation

Data series Employment,
2012

Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic

27,000

Engine and other machine assemblers

22,260

Machinists

71,710

Mechanical engineers

35,290

Team assemblers

115,640

Tool and die makers

22,830

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

53,580

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Projections

For projected (future) employment estimates, see the National Employment Matrix, which includes employment estimates by industry and occupation for machinery manufacturing.

(Source: Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections)

Earnings and Hours

This section presents data on employee earnings and weekly hours. The latest industry averages of hourly earnings and weekly hours are shown. In addition, recent hourly and annual earnings are shown for occupations commonly found in machinery manufacturing.

Earnings and Hours of All Employees

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data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Average hourly earnings

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$26.22 $26.25 (P) $26.27 (P) $26.28

Average weekly hours

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40.7 41.2 (P) 41.2 (P) 41.2

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings and Hours of Production and Nonsupervisory Employees

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data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Average hourly earnings

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$20.47 $20.58 (P) $20.54 (P) $20.51

Average weekly hours

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42.3 42.8 (P) 43.1 (P) 42.9

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings by Occupation

Data series Wages, 2012
Hourly Annual
Median Mean Median Mean

Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic

$18.50 $18.67 $38,480 $38,840

Engine and other machine assemblers

$16.93 $17.27 $35,210 $35,930

Machinists

$19.32 $19.74 $40,190 $41,050

Mechanical engineers

$34.74 $36.10 $72,270 $75,080

Team assemblers

$15.19 $15.66 $31,590 $32,580

Tool and die makers

$21.57 $22.02 $44,860 $45,810

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

$17.38 $17.78 $36,160 $36,980

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Work-related Fatalities, Injuries, and Illnesses

This section presents data for the industry on the number of workplace fatalities and the rates of workplace injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers in machinery manufacturing. An injury or illness is considered to be work-related if an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the resulting condition or significantly aggravated a pre-existing condition.

Data series 2008 2009 2010 2011

Fatalities

 

Number of fatalities

27 22 22 23

Rate of injury and illness cases per 100 full-time workers

 

Total recordable cases

5.6 (1) 4.3 (1) 4.4 4.4

Cases involving days away from work, job restriction, or transfer

2.6 (1) 2.0 (1) 2.1 2.0

Cases involving days away from work

1.2 (1) 0.9 (1) 1.0 1.0

Cases involving days of job transfer or restriction

1.4 (1) 1.1 (1) 1.1 1.0

Footnotes
(1) Industry scope changed in 2009

Blank cells indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria.

(Source: Injuries, Illnesses, and Fatalities)

Prices

This section provides industry-specific pricing information. The producer price index measures the percentage change in prices that domestic producers receive for goods and services. The prices included in the producer price index are from the first commercial transaction. The import price index reflects the percentage change in prices paid to foreign producers for their goods and services within the U.S., while the export price index measures the percentage change in prices received by U.S. producers for goods and services sold outside the U.S.

Data series Back
data
Jan.
2013
Feb.
2013
Mar.
2013
Apr.
2013

Producer price index

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(P) 127.1 (P) 127.3 (P) 127.6 (P) 127.7

Percent change from previous month

  (P) 0.1% (P) 0.2% (P) 0.2% (P) 0.1%

Import index

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122.4 122.1 (R) 121.7 121.3

Percent change from previous month

  0.3% -0.2% (R) -0.3% (R) -0.3%

Export index

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121.9 122.1 122.1 122.0

Percent change from previous month

  0.7% 0.2% 0.0% -0.1%

Footnotes
(R) Revised
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Producer Price Indexes, International Price Program)

Workplace Trends

This section presents data on the number of establishments in machinery manufacturing. Also included in this section is information on productivity, presented as the rate of change in output per hour of workers in the industry.

Establishments

Data series Back
data
4th quarter
2011
1st quarter
2012
2nd quarter
2012
3rd quarter
2012

Number of establishments

 

Private industry

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29,154 (P) 28,947 (P) 28,946 (P) 29,025

Local government

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1 (P) 1 (P) 1 (P) 1

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages)

Productivity

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data
2008 2009 2010 2011

Labor productivity index, output per hour

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117.365 111.222 121.508 127.391

Percent change from previous year

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-1.9 -5.2 9.2 4.8

Labor index, total labor hours

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100.070 82.283 84.166 90.532

Percent change from previous year

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-0.5 -17.8 2.3 7.6

Output index

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117.447 91.516 102.269 115.329

Percent change from previous year

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-2.4 -22.1 11.7 12.8

Unit labor costs index

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99.806 110.743 101.423 97.303

Percent change from previous year

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3.2 11.0 -8.4 -4.1

(Source: Productivity and Costs)

Other BLS Resources

Career Guide to Industries

See machinery manufacturing in the Career Guide to Industries.

 

Data extracted on: May 17, 2013