Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until USDL 14-0353
8:30 a.m. (EST) Thursday, March 6, 2014
Technical information: (202) 691-5606 dprweb@bls.gov www.bls.gov/lpc
Media contact (202) 691-5902 PressOffice@bls.gov
PRODUCTIVITY AND COSTS
Fourth Quarter and Annual Averages 2013, Revised
Nonfarm business sector labor productivity increased at a 1.8 percent annual
rate during the fourth quarter of 2013, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
reported today. The increase in productivity reflects increases of 3.4
percent in output and 1.6 percent in hours worked. (All quarterly percent
changes in this release are seasonally adjusted annual rates.) From the
fourth quarter of 2012 to the fourth quarter of 2013, productivity increased
1.3 percent as output and hours worked rose 2.9 percent and 1.7 percent,
respectively. (See table A.) Annual average productivity increased 0.5
percent from 2012 to 2013. (See table C.)
Labor productivity, or output per hour, is calculated by dividing an index of
real output by an index of hours worked of all persons, including employees,
proprietors, and unpaid family workers. The measures released today are
based on more recent source data than were available for the preliminary
report.
Unit labor costs in nonfarm businesses decreased 0.1 percent in the fourth
quarter of 2013, while hourly compensation increased 1.7 percent. Unit labor
costs fell 0.9 percent over the last four quarters. (See table A.)
BLS defines unit labor costs as the ratio of hourly compensation to labor
productivity; increases in hourly compensation tend to increase unit labor
costs and increases in output per hour tend to reduce them.
==============================================================================
Data in this release reflect the annual benchmark revision of BLS Current
Employment Statistics program data on nonfarm employment and hours, and the
revised seasonal adjustment of those data. More detail can be found in tables
1 through 6 and appendix tables 1 through 6. See Revised measures.
==============================================================================
Manufacturing sector productivity increased 1.3 percent in the fourth quarter
of 2013, as output increased 5.0 percent and hours worked increased 3.6
percent. Productivity increased 3.0 percent in the durable goods sector and
decreased 0.1 percent in the nondurable goods sector. Over the last four
quarters, manufacturing productivity increased 1.9 percent, as output
increased 3.0 percent and hours increased 1.1 percent. Unit labor costs in
manufacturing decreased 0.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2013 and
declined 1.0 percent from the same quarter a year ago. (See tables A and 3.)
The concepts, sources, and methods used for the manufacturing output series
differ from those used in the business and nonfarm business output series;
these output measures are not directly comparable. See Technical Notes for a
more detailed explanation.
Revised measures
Quarterly and annual measures of hours and related series--including
productivity-- were revised back to 1979 for the business, nonfarm business,
and nonfinancial corporate sectors and back to 1990 for the manufacturing
sector. The revisions incorporate revised Current Employment Statistics (CES)
program data published February 7, 2014. From 2009 forward the data were
subject to revision as a result of annual benchmarking of CES data and
revised seasonal adjustment of those data. Prior to 2009 there were small
revisions due to the reclassification of some industries. Index measures
related to hours show full historical revisions because the 2009 base year
values were revised; resulting revisions to percent changes are small. Third
quarter, fourth quarter, and annual average data for 2013 were also revised
for regular updates of source data on output and compensation.
Revised and previous measures for the third and fourth quarters of 2013 are
shown in table B for the business, nonfarm business, and manufacturing
sectors. Revised annual average measures for 2009 to 2013 are shown in table
C for the nonfarm business and manufacturing sectors. Revised third quarter
measures for the nonfinancial corporate sector are shown in table D.
Quarterly and annual data for all sectors appear in tables 1-6 for 2011
through 2013 and in appendix tables 1-6 for 2008 through 2010. Full
historical annual and quarterly measures can be found on the labor
productivity and costs home page at http://www.bls.gov/lpc/#data.
In the fourth quarter of 2013, nonfarm business productivity increased 1.8
percent rather than 3.2 percent as reported February 6. The revised figure
reflects a 1.5 percentage point downward revision to output and a 0.1
percentage point downward revision to hours. Unit labor costs decreased 0.1
percent, a smaller decline than was previously reported. Manufacturing
productivity growth was revised downward, to 1.3 percent, reflecting a
downward revision to output that was larger than a downward revision to
hours. Due to both the downward revision to productivity and an upward
revision to hourly compensation, manufacturing unit labor costs decreased 0.1
percent, rather than falling 1.0 percent as reported in the preliminary
release. (See table B.)
In the third quarter of 2013, nonfarm business productivity growth was little
changed, at 3.5 percent, reflecting a slight upward revision to hours. Unit
labor costs decreased 2.1 percent, as revised. In the manufacturing sector,
productivity increased 0.2 percent rather than falling 0.1 percent as
previously reported. The combination of the upward revision to productivity
and a downward revision to compensation per hour resulted in a smaller
increase in manufacturing unit labor costs than previously reported. (See
table B.) Nonfinancial corporate sector productivity decreased 0.7 percent in
the third quarter of 2013. (See table D.)
When the annual average indexes of output per hour are compared, nonfarm
business sector productivity rose 0.5 percent from 2012 to 2013. Since 2010,
productivity has increased at an average annual rate of 0.8 percent,
reflecting average annual growth rates of 2.8 percent in output and 2.0
percent in hours worked. In contrast, output per hour had increased 3.3
percent in 2010 as output increased 3.2 percent and hours declined 0.1
percent. In 2009, marked by the trough of the most recent recession,
productivity grew 3.1 percent as output fell 4.3 percent and hours fell
faster, 7.2 percent. Unit labor costs rose 1.1 percent from 2012 to 2013,
similar to the 1.2 percent increase in the previous year.
In the manufacturing sector, annual average productivity growth was revised
down to 1.8 percent in 2013, the same rate as in 2012. Productivity growth
over the last three years of 1.5 percent per year on average reflected annual
average rates of growth in output and hours of 3.2 percent and 1.7 percent,
respectively. Manufacturing unit labor costs fell 0.9 percent in 2013 as the
1.8 percent increase in productivity was greater than the 0.9 percent
increase in compensation per hour. The gain in hourly compensation was the
smallest in the annual series which extends back to 1988. (See table C.)
______________
The preliminary Productivity and Costs news release for first-quarter 2014 is
scheduled to be released on Wednesday, May 7, 2014 at 8:30 a.m. (EDT).
======================================================================================================
Table A. Revised fourth-quarter 2013 measures: percent change from previous quarter at annual rate
(Q to Q) and from same quarter a year ago (Y to Y)
Sector Nonfarm Durable Nondurable
Business Business Manufacturing Manufacturing Manufacturing
Q to Q Y to Y Q to Q Y to Y Q to Q Y to Y Q to Q Y to Y Q to Q Y to Y
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Productivity 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.9 3.0 2.9 -0.1 1.1
Output 3.4 2.9 3.2 3.4 5.0 3.0 7.5 4.6 2.4 1.2
Hours 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 3.6 1.1 4.4 1.6 2.4 0.1
Hourly
compensation 1.7 0.3 1.5 0.4 1.2 0.9 1.7 0.9 0.2 0.9
Real hourly
compensation 0.8 -0.9 0.6 -0.9 0.4 -0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.6 -0.3
Unit labor costs -0.1 -0.9 -0.1 -1.4 -0.1 -1.0 -1.3 -2.0 0.3 -0.2
======================================================================================================
Table B. Revised and previous measures: fourth quarter and third quarter 2013
Sector Nonfarm Durable Nondurable
Business Business Manufacturing Manufacturing Manufacturing
Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change, annual rate, fourth quarter 2013
Productivity 1.8 3.2 1.5 2.6 1.3 2.0 3.0 3.4 -0.1 1.0
Output 3.4 4.9 3.2 4.4 5.0 6.6 7.5 8.8 2.4 4.1
Hours 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 3.6 4.4 4.4 5.2 2.4 3.1
Hourly
compensation 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.7 0.7 0.2 1.7
Real hourly
compensation 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.6 0.8
Unit labor
costs -0.1 -1.6 -0.1 -1.3 -0.1 -1.0 -1.3 -2.7 0.3 0.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change, annual rate, third quarter 2013
Productivity 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.4 0.2 -0.1 1.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.8
Output 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.6 1.4 1.3 3.2 3.2 -0.6 -0.8
Hours 1.9 1.7 2.3 2.2 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.1 0.4 0.0
Hourly
compensation 1.3 1.6 0.9 1.2 0.5 1.2 0.9 0.1 -0.5 3.2
Real hourly
compensation -1.2 -1.0 -1.7 -1.4 -2.1 -1.4 -1.6 -2.5 -3.0 0.5
Unit labor
costs -2.1 -2.0 -2.2 -2.1 0.2 1.2 -0.7 -0.9 0.6 4.0
======================================================================================================
Table C. Annual average changes in productivity and related measures: 2009-2013
Sector Nonfarm Business Manufacturing
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 | 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
--------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------
|
Productivity 3.1 3.3 0.5 1.5 0.5 | 0.0 6.3 1.0 1.8 1.8
Output -4.3 3.2 2.5 3.7 2.2 | -12.9 6.3 3.1 4.1 2.5
Hours -7.2 -0.1 2.0 2.2 1.7 | -12.9 0.0 2.1 2.3 0.7
Hourly |
compensation 1.1 2.1 2.5 2.6 1.6 | 3.4 2.4 1.3 1.9 0.9
Real hourly |
compensation 1.5 0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.1 | 3.8 0.7 -1.8 -0.2 -0.5
Unit labor costs -2.0 -1.2 2.0 1.2 1.1 | 3.4 -3.7 0.4 0.1 -0.9
======================================================================================================
Table D. Nonfinancial corporations: revised third-quarter 2013 productivity and cost measures
Real
Hourly hourly Unit Implicit
Produc- compen- compen- labor Unit price
tivity Output Hours sation sation costs profits deflator
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change, annual rate, third quarter 2013
Revised -0.7 1.7 2.4 0.9 -1.7 1.6 2.4 2.1
Previous -0.5 1.7 2.2 1.1 -1.5 1.6 2.4 2.1
======================================================================================================
TECHNICAL NOTES
Labor Hours: Hours data for the labor productivity and cost measures
include hours for all persons working in the sector--wage and salary
workers, the self-employed and unpaid family workers. The primary
source of hours and employment data is the BLS Current Employment
Statistics (CES) program, which provides monthly survey data on the
number of jobs held by wage and salary workers in nonfarm
establishments. The CES also provides average weekly paid hours of
production and nonsupervisory workers in these establishments. Weekly
paid hours are adjusted to hours at work using data from the National
Compensation Survey (NCS). The BLS Hours at Work survey, conducted
for this purpose, was used for earlier years. The Office of
Productivity and Technology estimates average weekly hours at work
for nonproduction and supervisory workers using information from the
Current Population Survey (CPS), the CES, and the NCS.
Data from the CPS are used for farm labor, nonfarm proprietors,
and nonfarm unpaid family workers. Estimates of labor input for
government enterprises are derived from the CPS, the CES, and the
National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) prepared by the Bureau of
Economic Analysis (BEA) of the Department of Commerce.
The CES measures jobs, counting a person who is employed by two
or more establishments at each place of employment. In contrast, the
CPS features measures of employment that count each person only once
and classify each person according to his or her primary job; hours
worked at all jobs by that person accrue to his or her primary job.
However, the CPS also collects more detailed information on
employment and hours worked at primary jobs and all other jobs,
separately. The BLS productivity measures use the more detailed
information on employment and hours to assign all hours worked to the
correct industrial sector and avoid duplicating hours data from the
CES.
Output: Business sector output is a chain-type, current-weighted
index constructed after excluding from gross domestic product (GDP)
the following outputs: general government, nonprofit institutions,
and private households (including owner-occupied housing).
Corresponding exclusions also are made in labor inputs. Business
output accounted for about 75 percent of the value of GDP in 2012.
Nonfarm business, which excludes farming, accounted for about 74
percent of GDP in 2012.
Annual indexes for manufacturing and its durable and nondurable
goods components are constructed by deflating current-dollar industry
value of production data from the U.S. Bureau of the Census with
deflators from the BLS. These deflators are based on data from the
BLS producer price program and other sources. The industry shipments
are aggregated using annual weights, and intrasector transactions are
removed. Quarterly manufacturing output measures are based on the
index of industrial production prepared monthly by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, adjusted to be consistent
with annual indexes of manufacturing sector output prepared by BLS.
Durables include the following 3-digit NAICS industries: wood product
manufacturing; nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing; primary
metal manufacturing; fabricated metal product manufacturing;
machinery manufacturing; computer and electronic product
manufacturing; electrical equipment and appliance manufacturing;
transportation equipment manufacturing; furniture and related product
manufacturing; and miscellaneous manufacturing. Nondurables include:
food manufacturing; beverage and tobacco product manufacturing;
textile mills; textile product mills; apparel manufacturing; leather
and allied product manufacturing; paper manufacturing; printing and
related support activities; petroleum and coal products
manufacturing; chemical manufacturing; and plastics and rubber
products manufacturing.
Nonfinancial corporate output is a chain-type, current-weighted
index calculated on the basis of the costs incurred and the incomes
earned from production. The output measure excludes the following
outputs from GDP: general government; nonprofit institutions; private
households; unincorporated business; and those corporations
classified as offices of bank holding companies, offices of other
holding companies, or offices in the finance and insurance sector.
Nonfinancial corporations accounted for about 49 percent of the value
of GDP in 2012.
Productivity: These productivity measures describe the relationship
between real output and the labor time involved in its production.
They show the changes from period to period in the amount of goods
and services produced per hour. Although these measures relate output
to hours at work of all persons engaged in a sector, they do not
measure the specific contribution of labor, capital, or any other
factor of production. Rather, they reflect the joint effects of many
influences, including changes in technology; capital investment;
level of output; utilization of capacity, energy, and materials; the
organization of production; managerial skill; and the characteristics
and effort of the work force.
Labor Compensation: The measure includes accrued wages and salaries,
supplements, employer contributions to employee benefit plans, and
taxes. Estimates of labor compensation by major sector, required for
measures of hourly compensation and unit labor costs, are based
primarily on employee compensation data from the NIPA, prepared by
the BEA. The compensation of employees in general government,
nonprofit institutions and private households are subtracted from
compensation of domestic employees to derive employee compensation
for the business sector. The labor compensation of proprietors cannot
be explicitly identified and must be estimated. This is done by
assuming that proprietors have the same hourly compensation as
employees in the same sector. The quarterly labor productivity and
cost measures do not contain estimates of compensation for unpaid
family workers.
Unit Labor Costs: The measures of unit labor costs in this release
describe the relationship between compensation per hour and
productivity, or real output per hour, and can be used as an
indicator of inflationary pressure on producers. Increases in hourly
compensation increase unit labor costs; labor productivity increases
offset compensation increases and lower unit labor costs.
Presentation of the data: The quarterly data in this release are
presented in three ways: as percent changes from the previous quarter
presented at a compound annual rate, as percent changes from the
corresponding quarter of the previous year, and as index number
series where 2009=100. Annual data are presented both as index number
series and percent changes from the previous year.
The index numbers and rates of change reported in the
productivity and costs news release are rounded to one decimal place.
All percent changes in this release and on the BLS web site are
calculated using index numbers to three decimal places. These index
numbers are available at the BLS web site, www.bls.gov/data/home.htm,
or by contacting the BLS Division of Major Sector Productivity.
(Telephone 202-691-5606 or email DPRWEB@BLS.GOV)
Information in this release will be made available to sensory-impaired
individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5606; Federal Relay Service
number: 1-800-877-8339.
Table 1. Business sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, and prices,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen- Unit Implicit
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit nonlabor price
and of all of all per hour per hour labor payments deflator
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs (3) (4)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 ANNUAL 0.9 r 2.5 1.5 1.8 0.3 0.8 2.3 r 1.5
2013 IV 1.5 r 3.2 r 1.7 1.5 r 0.6 r -0.1 r 2.3 r 1.0 r
III 3.2 r 5.6 2.3 r 0.9 r -1.7 r -2.2 r 7.8 r 2.1
II 1.9 r 3.4 1.4 r 3.9 3.9 r 1.9 -1.7 0.3
I 0.3 r 1.4 1.1 r -4.7 r -6.1 r -4.9 11.4 1.8
2012 ANNUAL 1.4 3.6 2.2 2.6 0.5 1.2 2.6 1.8
2012 IV -1.6 r 0.2 1.9 r 10.4 r 8.0 r 12.3 r -11.5 1.2
III 1.7 r 3.6 1.8 r 0.4 r -1.6 r -1.3 7.5 r 2.5
II 1.2 r 1.6 0.4 r 1.8 r 0.8 r 0.6 3.9 2.0
I 1.5 r 4.9 3.3 r 9.0 r 6.5 r 7.4 -5.4 1.6
2011 ANNUAL 0.4 2.4 2.0 2.4 -0.7 2.0 2.3 2.1
2011 IV 3.6 r 6.4 2.6 r -4.2 r -5.6 r -7.6 12.4 0.7
III -0.4 r 1.8 2.2 r 2.4 r -0.6 r 2.7 r 3.1 r 2.9
II 1.3 r 4.1 2.7 r -1.0 r -5.4 r -2.3 9.9 r 2.7
I -2.8 r -1.9 1.0 r 6.9 r 2.4 r 10.0 -8.5 r 1.6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 ANNUAL 0.9 r 2.5 1.5 1.8 0.3 0.8 2.3 r 1.5
2013 IV 1.7 r 3.4 r 1.6 0.4 -0.9 r -1.4 r 4.8 r 1.3 r
III 0.9 2.6 1.7 2.5 0.9 1.6 1.1 1.4
II 0.6 2.1 1.5 2.4 0.9 r 1.8 1.0 1.5
I 0.4 r 1.7 1.3 r 1.8 r 0.1 r 1.5 2.4 1.9
2012 ANNUAL 1.4 3.6 2.2 2.6 0.5 1.2 2.6 1.8
2012 IV 0.7 2.6 1.9 r 5.3 3.4 4.6 -1.7 1.8
III 2.0 4.1 2.1 r 1.6 -0.1 -0.4 4.4 1.7
II 1.5 r 3.6 2.1 r 2.1 0.2 0.6 3.3 1.8
I 1.5 4.3 2.7 1.4 -1.4 -0.1 4.7 2.0
2011 ANNUAL 0.4 2.4 2.0 2.4 -0.7 2.0 2.3 2.1
2011 IV 0.4 2.5 2.1 r 0.9 r -2.3 r 0.5 3.9 2.0
III -0.1 1.9 2.0 r 2.4 r -1.3 r 2.5 2.3 2.4
II 0.6 2.5 1.8 r 2.5 -0.8 r 1.8 2.6 2.2
I 0.6 2.7 2.1 3.9 r 1.7 3.2 0.1 1.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 ANNUAL 106.1 r 112.1 r 105.7 r 109.1 r 100.4 r 102.8 r 112.1 r 106.7 r
2013 IV 106.9 r 113.8 r 106.4 r 109.7 r 100.5 r 102.6 r 113.5 r 107.2 r
III 106.5 r 112.9 106.0 r 109.3 r 100.4 r 102.7 r 112.9 r 106.9
II 105.7 r 111.4 105.4 r 109.1 r 100.8 r 103.2 r 110.8 r 106.4
I 105.2 r 110.5 105.0 r 108.1 r 99.8 r 102.7 r 111.3 106.3
2012 ANNUAL 105.1 r 109.5 104.1 r 107.2 r 100.1 r 102.0 r 109.6 r 105.1
2012 IV 105.1 r 110.1 104.7 r 109.4 r 101.4 r 104.0 r 108.3 r 105.8
III 105.5 r 110.0 104.3 r 106.7 r 99.5 r 101.1 r 111.7 r 105.5
II 105.1 r 109.1 103.8 r 106.6 r 99.9 r 101.4 r 109.7 r 104.9
I 104.8 r 108.6 103.7 r 106.1 r 99.7 r 101.3 r 108.6 r 104.4
2011 ANNUAL 103.7 r 105.6 101.9 r 104.5 r 99.6 r 100.8 r 106.8 r 103.3
2011 IV 104.4 r 107.3 102.8 r 103.8 r 98.1 r 99.5 r 110.2 r 103.9
III 103.5 r 105.7 102.2 r 105.0 r 99.5 r 101.5 r 107.0 r 103.8
II 103.6 r 105.2 101.6 r 104.4 r 99.7 r 100.8 r 106.2 r 103.0
I 103.2 r 104.2 100.9 r 104.6 r 101.1 r 101.4 r 103.7 r 102.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 2. Nonfarm business sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, and prices,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen- Unit Implicit
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit nonlabor price
and of all of all per hour per hour labor payments deflator
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs (3) (4)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 ANNUAL 0.5 r 2.2 r 1.7 r 1.6 0.1 r 1.1 r 1.5 r 1.3
2013 IV 1.8 r 3.4 r 1.6 r 1.7 r 0.8 r -0.1 r 3.5 r 1.4 r
III 3.5 r 5.4 1.9 r 1.3 r -1.2 r -2.1 r 8.5 r 2.4
II 1.8 3.3 1.5 r 3.8 3.8 r 2.0 -0.7 0.8
I -1.8 r -0.3 1.6 r -5.3 r -6.7 r -3.5 6.8 0.7
2012 ANNUAL 1.5 3.7 2.2 2.6 0.5 1.2 2.7 1.8
2012 IV -1.5 r 0.7 2.2 r 10.2 r 7.8 r 11.8 -12.1 0.8
III 2.1 r 4.2 2.0 r 0.3 r -1.7 r -1.8 7.7 2.2
II 1.1 r 1.6 0.5 r 1.8 r 0.8 r 0.7 4.0 2.1
I 1.7 r 5.0 3.2 r 9.2 r 6.7 r 7.4 -5.6 r 1.5
2011 ANNUAL 0.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 -0.7 2.0 1.4 1.7
2011 IV 3.2 r 5.9 2.6 r -4.3 r -5.6 r -7.3 13.2 r 1.1
III -0.3 r 1.7 2.0 r 2.7 r -0.2 r 3.0 2.3 2.7
II 1.6 r 4.7 3.1 r -1.4 r -5.7 r -2.9 10.1 2.4
I -2.7 r -2.1 0.7 r 7.2 r 2.7 r 10.2 -10.4 r 0.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 ANNUAL 0.5 r 2.2 r 1.7 r 1.6 0.1 r 1.1 r 1.5 r 1.3
2013 IV 1.3 r 2.9 r 1.7 r 0.3 r -0.9 -0.9 r 4.4 r 1.3
III 0.5 2.3 1.8 2.4 0.8 1.9 0.3 1.2
II 0.1 r 1.9 1.8 r 2.1 r 0.6 r 1.9 r 0.1 1.2
I 0.0 1.5 1.6 r 1.6 r -0.1 r 1.6 1.3 1.5
2012 ANNUAL 1.5 3.7 2.2 2.6 0.5 1.2 2.7 1.8
2012 IV 0.8 r 2.8 2.0 r 5.3 3.3 4.4 -1.8 1.7
III 2.0 4.1 2.1 1.6 -0.1 r -0.4 4.6 1.7
II 1.4 3.5 2.1 2.2 0.3 0.8 3.3 1.9
I 1.6 4.3 2.7 1.4 r -1.3 -0.1 4.8 1.9
2011 ANNUAL 0.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 -0.7 2.0 1.4 1.7
2011 IV 0.4 2.5 2.1 1.0 r -2.3 r 0.5 3.4 1.8
III 0.1 r 2.1 2.0 r 2.5 r -1.2 r 2.4 1.4 2.0
II 0.8 r 2.7 1.9 2.4 -0.9 1.7 1.7 1.7
I 0.7 r 2.7 2.0 r 4.0 1.8 3.3 -0.9 1.5
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 ANNUAL 105.8 r 112.0 r 105.9 r 109.1 r 100.4 r 103.1 r 109.9 r 105.9 r
2013 IV 106.7 r 113.7 r 106.6 r 109.8 r 100.6 r 102.9 r 111.7 r 106.6 r
III 106.2 r 112.8 106.1 r 109.4 r 100.4 r 103.0 r 110.8 r 106.2
II 105.3 r 111.3 105.6 r 109.0 r 100.7 r 103.5 r 108.5 r 105.6
I 104.9 r 110.4 105.3 r 108.0 r 99.8 r 103.0 r 108.7 105.4
2012 ANNUAL 105.3 r 109.7 104.1 r 107.4 r 100.3 r 102.0 r 108.3 r 104.6
2012 IV 105.4 r 110.5 104.8 r 109.5 r 101.5 r 103.9 r 106.9 r 105.2
III 105.8 r 110.3 104.3 r 106.9 r 99.7 r 101.1 r 110.4 r 105.0
II 105.2 r 109.2 103.8 r 106.8 r 100.1 r 101.5 r 108.4 r 104.4
I 104.9 r 108.7 103.6 r 106.3 r 99.9 r 101.3 r 107.3 r 103.8
2011 ANNUAL 103.8 r 105.7 101.9 r 104.6 r 99.8 r 100.8 r 105.5 r 102.7
2011 IV 104.5 r 107.4 102.8 r 104.0 r 98.3 r 99.6 r 108.9 r 103.4
III 103.6 r 105.9 102.2 r 105.2 r 99.7 r 101.5 r 105.5 r 103.2
II 103.7 r 105.4 101.7 r 104.5 r 99.8 r 100.7 r 104.9 r 102.5
I 103.3 r 104.2 100.9 r 104.8 r 101.3 r 101.5 r 102.4 r 101.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 3. Manufacturing sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 ANNUAL 1.8 r 2.5 r 0.7 r 0.9 r -0.5 r -0.9 r
2013 IV 1.3 r 5.0 r 3.6 r 1.2 r 0.4 r -0.1 r
III 0.2 r 1.4 r 1.1 r 0.5 r -2.1 r 0.2 r
II 2.5 r 0.2 -2.2 r 2.9 r 2.9 r 0.4
I 3.6 r 5.4 1.7 r -0.8 r -2.3 r -4.3
2012 ANNUAL 1.8 4.1 2.3 1.9 -0.2 0.1
2012 IV 2.3 2.7 0.4 4.1 1.8 r 1.8
III -1.0 r 0.1 1.1 r -2.5 r -4.4 r -1.5
II 0.8 r 2.1 1.3 r 0.6 r -0.4 r -0.2
I 5.1 r 8.4 3.1 r 11.3 r 8.7 r 5.9
2011 ANNUAL 1.0 3.1 2.1 1.3 -1.8 0.4
2011 IV 0.4 r 5.2 4.8 r -4.6 r -6.0 r -5.0
III 4.3 r 4.7 0.4 r 1.5 r -1.4 r -2.7
II -3.5 -0.7 2.9 -2.3 -6.6 1.3
I 1.3 r 3.0 1.8 r 1.8 r -2.5 r 0.6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 ANNUAL 1.8 r 2.5 r 0.7 r 0.9 r -0.5 r -0.9 r
2013 IV 1.9 r 3.0 r 1.1 r 0.9 r -0.3 r -1.0 r
III 2.1 r 2.4 0.3 r 1.6 r 0.1 r -0.5 r
II 1.8 r 2.1 0.3 r 0.9 r -0.5 r -0.9
I 1.4 r 2.6 1.1 r 0.3 r -1.3 r -1.1
2012 ANNUAL 1.8 4.1 2.3 1.9 -0.2 0.1
2012 IV 1.8 3.3 1.5 r 3.2 r 1.3 r 1.5
III 1.3 3.9 2.6 1.0 -0.7 -0.3
II 2.6 5.1 2.4 2.0 0.1 -0.6
I 1.5 r 4.3 2.8 1.3 r -1.5 r -0.2
2011 ANNUAL 1.0 3.1 2.1 1.3 -1.8 0.4
2011 IV 0.6 3.0 2.4 r -0.9 -4.1 -1.5
III 0.9 r 2.1 1.2 1.4 -2.2 r 0.6
II -0.1 r 2.1 2.2 r 1.3 -1.9 r 1.4
I 2.6 5.1 2.4 3.6 1.5 1.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 ANNUAL 111.3 r 116.9 r 105.1 r 106.7 r 98.2 r 95.9 r
2013 IV 111.7 r 118.2 r 105.8 r 107.2 r 98.2 r 96.0 r
III 111.4 r 116.8 r 104.9 r 106.9 r 98.1 r 96.0 r
II 111.3 r 116.4 104.6 r 106.8 r 98.7 r 95.9 r
I 110.6 r 116.3 105.2 r 106.0 r 97.9 r 95.8 r
2012 ANNUAL 109.3 r 114.1 104.4 r 105.7 r 98.8 r 96.8
2012 IV 109.6 r 114.8 104.7 r 106.2 r 98.5 r 96.9 r
III 109.0 r 114.0 104.6 r 105.2 r 98.1 r 96.5 r
II 109.3 r 114.0 104.3 r 105.8 r 99.2 r 96.8 r
I 109.1 r 113.4 104.0 r 105.7 r 99.3 r 96.9 r
2011 ANNUAL 107.3 r 109.5 102.0 r 103.8 r 99.0 r 96.7 r
2011 IV 107.7 r 111.2 103.2 r 102.9 r 97.2 r 95.5 r
III 107.6 r 109.8 102.0 r 104.1 r 98.7 r 96.7 r
II 106.5 r 108.5 101.9 r 103.7 r 99.1 r 97.4 r
I 107.5 r 108.7 101.1 r 104.3 r 100.8 r 97.1 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 4. Durable manufacturing sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 ANNUAL 2.7 r 3.7 r 1.0 r 0.6 r -0.9 r -2.0 r
2013 IV 3.0 r 7.5 r 4.4 r 1.7 r 0.8 r -1.3 r
III 1.6 r 3.2 1.6 r 0.9 r -1.6 r -0.7 r
II 3.7 r 1.5 -2.1 r 2.5 r 2.5 r -1.1
I 3.5 r 6.4 2.9 r -1.5 r -3.0 r -4.8
2012 ANNUAL 4.0 7.0 2.9 1.5 -0.6 r -2.3
2012 IV 3.4 r 3.8 0.3 r 4.3 r 2.1 r 0.9
III -0.6 r 0.0 0.6 r -3.4 r -5.3 r -2.8 r
II 3.1 r 5.0 1.9 r -1.2 r -2.1 r -4.1
I 9.6 r 13.0 3.1 r 12.8 r 10.3 r 2.9
2011 ANNUAL 2.4 6.3 3.8 0.9 -2.2 -1.5
2011 IV 2.0 r 9.5 7.4 r -5.9 r -7.2 r -7.8
III 7.0 r 7.5 0.4 r 2.4 r -0.5 r -4.3
II -5.1 r -0.2 5.2 r -4.4 r -8.6 r 0.8
I 2.9 r 6.9 3.9 r 1.6 r -2.7 r -1.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 ANNUAL 2.7 r 3.7 r 1.0 r 0.6 r -0.9 r -2.0 r
2013 IV 2.9 r 4.6 r 1.6 r 0.9 r -0.3 r -2.0 r
III 3.0 r 3.7 0.6 1.5 0.0 r -1.4 r
II 2.5 r 2.9 0.4 r 0.4 r -1.0 r -2.0
I 2.3 r 3.8 1.4 r -0.5 r -2.1 r -2.7
2012 ANNUAL 4.0 7.0 2.9 1.5 -0.6 r -2.3
2012 IV 3.8 r 5.3 1.5 r 3.0 1.1 -0.8
III 3.5 6.8 3.2 0.3 r -1.3 -3.0
II 5.4 8.7 3.2 r 1.8 -0.1 -3.4
I 3.2 7.3 4.0 r 1.0 r -1.8 r -2.2
2011 ANNUAL 2.4 6.3 3.8 0.9 -2.2 -1.5
2011 IV 1.6 5.9 4.2 -1.6 r -4.8 -3.2
III 1.8 4.5 2.6 1.2 -2.4 r -0.6
II 0.6 r 5.1 4.4 r 0.2 r -3.1 r -0.5
I 5.7 9.9 3.9 4.1 1.9 -1.6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 ANNUAL 120.5 r 129.8 r 107.7 r 105.6 r 97.3 r 87.7 r
2013 IV 121.7 r 132.2 r 108.7 r 106.3 r 97.3 r 87.3 r
III 120.8 r 129.9 r 107.5 r 105.8 r 97.1 r 87.6 r
II 120.3 r 128.8 107.1 r 105.6 r 97.5 r 87.7 r
I 119.2 r 128.4 107.7 r 104.9 r 96.9 r 88.0 r
2012 ANNUAL 117.4 r 125.1 106.6 r 105.0 r 98.1 r 89.5 r
2012 IV 118.2 r 126.4 106.9 r 105.3 r 97.7 r 89.1 r
III 117.2 r 125.2 106.8 r 104.2 r 97.2 r 88.9 r
II 117.4 r 125.2 106.6 r 105.1 r 98.5 r 89.5 r
I 116.5 r 123.7 106.2 r 105.4 r 99.0 r 90.5 r
2011 ANNUAL 112.9 r 116.9 103.6 r 103.4 r 98.6 r 91.6
2011 IV 113.9 r 120.0 105.3 r 102.3 r 96.6 r 89.8 r
III 113.3 r 117.3 103.5 r 103.8 r 98.5 r 91.6 r
II 111.4 r 115.2 103.4 r 103.2 r 98.6 r 92.6 r
I 112.9 r 115.2 102.1 r 104.4 r 100.8 r 92.5 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 5. Nondurable manufacturing sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 ANNUAL 1.1 r 1.1 r 0.1 r 1.5 r 0.1 r 0.5 r
2013 IV -0.1 r 2.4 r 2.4 r 0.2 r -0.6 r 0.3 r
III -1.0 r -0.6 r 0.4 r -0.5 r -3.0 r 0.6 r
II 1.2 r -1.1 -2.3 r 3.7 r 3.7 r 2.5
I 4.6 r 4.3 -0.3 r 0.4 r -1.1 r -4.0
2012 ANNUAL -0.1 1.1 1.3 2.4 0.3 2.5
2012 IV 0.9 r 1.5 0.7 r 3.6 r 1.3 r 2.7
III -1.7 r 0.2 1.9 r -0.8 r -2.8 r 0.9 r
II -1.5 r -1.1 0.4 r 3.9 r 2.9 r 5.5
I 0.2 r 3.4 3.2 r 8.3 r 5.8 r 8.1
2011 ANNUAL 1.2 0.5 -0.6 1.7 -1.4 0.6
2011 IV 0.3 r 0.8 0.5 r -2.6 r -4.0 r -2.9
III 1.9 r 2.2 0.4 r -0.3 r -3.1 r -2.1
II 0.1 r -0.8 -0.8 r 1.3 r -3.1 r 1.3
I 1.4 -0.2 -1.6 1.8 -2.5 0.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 ANNUAL 1.1 r 1.1 r 0.1 r 1.5 r 0.1 r 0.5 r
2013 IV 1.1 r 1.2 r 0.1 r 0.9 r -0.3 r -0.2 r
III 1.4 r 1.0 r -0.4 r 1.8 r 0.2 r 0.4 r
II 1.2 r 1.2 0.0 r 1.7 r 0.2 r 0.5
I 0.5 r 1.2 0.7 r 1.8 0.1 1.2
2012 ANNUAL -0.1 1.1 1.3 2.4 0.3 2.5
2012 IV -0.5 1.0 1.5 3.7 r 1.8 4.3
III -0.7 0.8 1.5 2.1 0.4 2.8
II 0.2 1.3 1.1 r 2.3 r 0.3 2.0
I 0.6 1.4 0.8 r 1.6 r -1.2 1.0
2011 ANNUAL 1.2 0.5 -0.6 1.7 -1.4 0.6
2011 IV 0.9 0.5 -0.4 0.0 -3.2 -0.8
III 1.3 0.2 -1.0 1.5 -2.1 r 0.3
II 1.2 r -0.1 -1.2 3.0 -0.4 1.8
I 1.3 r 1.4 0.1 2.4 r 0.3 1.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 ANNUAL 105.2 r 106.2 r 100.9 r 108.2 r 99.6 r 102.8 r
2013 IV 105.2 r 106.5 r 101.3 r 108.4 r 99.3 r 103.1 r
III 105.2 r 105.9 r 100.7 r 108.4 r 99.5 r 103.0 r
II 105.5 r 106.0 100.6 r 108.5 r 100.3 r 102.9 r
I 105.1 r 106.4 101.1 r 107.5 r 99.3 r 102.3 r
2012 ANNUAL 104.1 r 105.0 100.8 r 106.6 r 99.6 r 102.3 r
2012 IV 104.0 r 105.2 101.2 r 107.4 r 99.6 r 103.3 r
III 103.8 r 104.8 101.1 r 106.5 r 99.3 r 102.6
II 104.2 r 104.8 100.6 r 106.7 r 100.0 r 102.4 r
I 104.6 r 105.1 100.5 r 105.7 r 99.3 r 101.0 r
2011 ANNUAL 104.2 r 103.8 99.6 r 104.1 r 99.2 r 99.8 r
2011 IV 104.5 r 104.2 99.7 r 103.6 r 97.9 r 99.1 r
III 104.5 r 104.0 99.5 r 104.3 r 98.9 r 99.8
II 104.0 r 103.4 99.5 r 104.3 r 99.7 r 100.4 r
I 104.0 r 103.6 99.7 r 104.0 r 100.5 r 100.0 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Table 6. Nonfinancial corporate sector: Productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, unit profits,
and prices, seasonally adjusted
Real Unit
Output Hourly hourly non- Total Unit Implicit
Year per all- compen- compen- Unit labor unit pro- price
and employee Employee sation sation labor costs cost fits deflator
quarter hour Output hours (1) (2) costs (6) (7) (8) (4)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2013 III -0.7 r 1.7 2.4 r 0.9 r -1.7 r 1.6 3.1 2.1 2.4 2.1
II 3.3 4.9 1.6 3.7 3.7 0.4 -5.6 -1.6 8.0 -0.3
I -4.2 r -1.3 3.1 r -6.2 r -7.6 r -2.1 9.1 1.5 0.3 1.3
2012 ANNUAL 1.4 3.7 2.3 2.8 0.7 1.4 0.2 1.0 3.8 1.4
2012 IV 4.8 r 6.4 1.5 r 7.9 r 5.6 r 3.0 -4.2 0.6 9.6 1.8
III -3.4 r -2.0 1.5 r 0.2 r -1.8 r 3.7 3.0 3.5 -7.4 1.8
II 0.7 r 1.6 0.8 r 1.1 r 0.1 r 0.3 1.1 0.6 5.8 1.3
I 5.4 r 8.9 3.3 r 11.8 r 9.2 r 6.1 -0.6 3.8 -2.2 2.9
2011 ANNUAL 0.3 3.0 2.8 2.1 -1.0 1.9 0.7 1.5 7.7 2.3
2011 IV 2.2 r 4.5 2.3 r -3.9 r -5.3 r -6.0 -1.3 -4.5 0.8 -3.7
III -3.8 r -0.7 3.2 r 1.1 r -1.8 r 5.1 3.2 4.5 7.6 4.9
II 2.1 r 6.4 4.2 r -2.1 r -6.4 r -4.1 -1.8 -3.3 54.1 3.1
I 4.8 r 6.1 1.2 r 9.5 r 4.8 r 4.5 -0.3 2.9 -16.9 0.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2013 III 0.7 2.9 2.1 1.4 -0.1 0.7 0.4 0.6 5.0 1.2
II 0.0 r 1.9 1.9 r 1.2 r -0.2 r 1.2 0.4 0.9 2.4 1.2
I -0.6 r 1.1 1.7 r 0.6 r -1.1 r 1.2 2.1 1.5 1.9 1.6
2012 ANNUAL 1.4 3.7 2.3 2.8 0.7 1.4 0.2 1.0 3.8 1.4
2012 IV 1.8 3.6 1.8 r 5.1 3.2 3.2 -0.2 2.1 1.2 2.0
III 1.2 3.2 2.0 2.1 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.5
II 1.1 r 3.5 2.4 2.3 0.4 1.3 0.6 1.0 2.9 1.3
I 1.4 4.7 3.2 1.5 r -1.2 0.1 -0.2 0.0 13.1 1.7
2011 ANNUAL 0.3 3.0 2.8 2.1 -1.0 1.9 0.7 1.5 7.7 2.3
2011 IV 1.3 r 4.0 2.7 r 1.0 r -2.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 8.5 1.0
III -0.7 2.1 2.8 r 2.1 r -1.6 r 2.9 1.7 2.5 5.4 2.9
II 0.7 3.5 2.7 r 2.1 -1.2 1.4 0.4 1.0 12.8 2.6
I -0.2 2.6 2.8 3.3 1.2 r 3.5 0.9 2.6 4.1 2.8
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2013 III 107.2 r 115.5 107.8 r 107.9 r 99.1 r 100.7 98.6 100.0 149.6 105.2
II 107.3 r 115.0 107.1 r 107.7 r 99.5 r 100.3 97.9 99.5 148.7 104.6
I 106.5 r 113.6 106.7 r 106.7 r 98.6 r 100.2 99.3 99.9 145.9 104.7
2012 ANNUAL 107.1 r 112.9 105.4 r 106.8 r 99.8 r 99.7 97.5 99.0 144.2 103.7
2012 IV 107.6 r 114.0 105.9 r 108.4 r 100.6 r 100.7 97.2 99.5 145.8 104.4
III 106.4 r 112.2 105.5 r 106.4 r 99.2 r 100.0 98.2 99.4 142.5 103.9
II 107.3 r 112.8 105.1 r 106.4 r 99.7 r 99.1 97.5 98.6 145.3 103.4
I 107.1 r 112.4 104.9 r 106.1 r 99.7 r 99.0 97.2 98.4 143.2 103.1
2011 ANNUAL 105.7 r 108.8 103.0 r 103.9 r 99.1 r 98.3 97.4 98.0 139.0 102.3
2011 IV 105.7 r 110.0 104.1 r 103.2 r 97.5 r 97.6 97.4 97.5 144.0 102.4
III 105.2 r 108.8 103.5 r 104.2 r 98.8 r 99.1 97.7 98.6 143.8 103.3
II 106.2 r 109.0 102.7 r 103.9 r 99.3 r 97.9 96.9 97.6 141.2 102.1
I 105.6 r 107.3 101.6 r 104.5 r 100.9 r 98.9 97.4 98.4 126.7 101.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
SOURCES: Output data are from the Bureau of Economic Analysis and the
Census Bureau of the U.S. Department of Commerce; the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor; and the Federal Reserve Board.
Hours and compensation data are from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and
the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
RELIABILITY: Productivity and cost measures are regularly revised as more
complete information becomes available. The measures are first published
within 40 days of the close of the reference period; revisions appear 30
days later, and second revisions after an additional 60 days. In the
business sector, the third publication (second revision) of a quarterly
index of output per hour of all persons has differed from the initial
value by between -1.6 and 1.5 index points approximately 95 percent of the
time. This interval is based on the performance of this measure between
the fourth quarter of 1995 and the third quarter of 2013.
Table Footnotes
(1) Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for
social insurance and private benefit plans. Except for nonfinancial
corporations, where there are no self-employed, data also include an
estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for the self-
employed.
(2) The change for recent quarters is based on the Consumer Price Index
for all urban consumers (CPI-U). The trend from 1978-2012 is based on the
Consumer Price Index research series (CPI-U-RS).
(3) Unit nonlabor payments include profits, consumption of fixed capital,
taxes on production and imports less subsidies, net interest and
miscellaneous payments, business current transfer payments, rental income
of persons, and the current surplus of government enterprises.
(4) Current dollar output divided by the output index.
(5) Quarterly changes: Percent change compounded at annual rate is
calculated using index numbers to three decimal places. Indexes published
in the news release are rounded to one decimal place for convenience.
Annual changes: Percent change is calculated using annual indexes to
three decimal places.
(6) Unit nonlabor costs include consumption of fixed capital, taxes on
production and imports less subsidies, net interest and miscellaneous
payments, and business current transfer payments.
(7) Total unit costs are the sum of unit labor and nonlabor costs.
(8) Unit profits include corporate profits before tax with inventory
valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
Appendix table 1.
Business sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, and prices,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen- Unit Implicit
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit nonlabor price
and of all of all per hour per hour labor payments deflator
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs (3) (4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 3.3 3.1 -0.1 2.0 0.3 -1.2 4.4 1.1
2010 IV 1.5 r 3.7 2.2 r 1.7 r -1.4 r 0.1 5.8 2.6
III 2.6 4.2 1.5 r 2.5 1.2 r -0.1 4.3 1.8
II 1.3 r 5.0 3.6 r 4.5 r 4.7 r 3.1 r -0.6 r 1.5
I 1.4 r 1.8 0.4 r -2.8 r -3.5 r -4.1 r 10.0 1.7
2009 ANNUAL 3.3 -4.1 -7.1 1.0 r 1.4 -2.2 3.8 0.3
2009 IV 4.9 r 4.8 -0.1 r 2.4 r -0.8 -2.4 6.3 1.2
III 6.6 r 1.4 -4.9 r 3.1 -0.4 r -3.3 3.7 -0.4
II 8.1 r -1.0 -8.4 r 9.9 r 7.9 r 1.7 -6.1 -1.6
I 3.1 -7.2 -10.0 -9.4 -7.1 r -12.2 23.1 0.8
2008 ANNUAL 0.8 -1.2 -2.0 2.6 r -1.2 r 1.8 1.1 1.5
2008 IV -2.4 -11.3 -9.1 r 4.0 r 14.1 r 6.6 -10.4 -0.6
III 0.9 -3.4 -4.3 r 3.4 -2.7 2.5 3.0 2.7
II 3.9 1.7 -2.1 0.6 -4.4 -3.2 9.5 1.8
I -3.4 -4.4 -1.1 3.8 r -0.7 7.4 -6.6 1.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 3.3 3.1 -0.1 2.0 0.3 -1.2 4.4 1.1
2010 IV 1.7 r 3.7 1.9 1.4 r 0.2 r -0.3 4.8 1.9
III 2.5 3.9 1.3 1.6 0.4 -0.9 4.9 1.5
II 3.5 3.2 -0.3 1.8 0.0 -1.7 4.8 1.0
I 5.2 1.7 -3.3 3.1 r 0.7 -2.0 3.3 0.2
2009 ANNUAL 3.3 -4.1 -7.1 1.0 r 1.4 -2.2 3.8 0.3
2009 IV 5.6 -0.6 -5.9 1.3 -0.2 -4.2 6.2 0.0
III 3.8 -4.7 -8.1 r 1.7 3.3 r -2.0 1.8 -0.5
II 2.3 r -5.8 -8.0 1.7 r 2.7 r -0.6 1.6 0.3
I 1.3 r -5.2 -6.4 r -0.5 -0.3 -1.8 5.6 1.2
2008 ANNUAL 0.8 -1.2 -2.0 2.6 r -1.2 r 1.8 1.1 1.5
2008 IV -0.3 -4.5 -4.2 2.9 1.3 3.2 -1.4 1.3
III 0.6 -1.3 -1.9 2.8 -2.3 2.2 1.3 1.8
II 1.5 0.3 -1.2 2.4 -1.8 0.8 2.3 1.4
I 1.4 0.8 -0.6 2.5 -1.6 1.1 2.3 1.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 103.3 r 103.1 99.9 r 102.0 r 100.3 r 98.8 104.4 r 101.1
2010 IV 104.0 r 104.7 100.7 r 102.9 r 100.5 r 99.0 r 106.0 r 101.9
III 103.6 r 103.7 100.2 r 102.5 r 100.8 r 98.9 104.6 r 101.3
II 102.9 r 102.7 99.8 r 101.8 r 100.5 r 99.0 r 103.5 r 100.9
I 102.6 r 101.5 98.9 r 100.7 r 99.4 r 98.2 r 103.6 r 100.5
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 102.2 r 101.0 98.8 r 101.4 r 100.3 r 99.2 r 101.2 r 100.1
III 101.0 r 99.8 98.8 r 100.8 r 100.5 r 99.8 99.7 r 99.8
II 99.4 r 99.5 100.1 r 100.1 r 100.6 r 100.7 r 98.8 r 99.9
I 97.5 r 99.7 102.3 r 97.7 r 98.7 r 100.3 r 100.3 r 100.3
2008 ANNUAL 96.9 r 104.3 107.7 r 99.0 r 98.6 r 102.2 r 96.3 r 99.7
2008 IV 96.7 r 101.6 105.0 r 100.2 r 100.5 r 103.6 r 95.3 r 100.1
III 97.3 r 104.7 107.6 r 99.2 r 97.2 r 101.9 r 97.9 r 100.2
II 97.1 r 105.6 108.7 r 98.4 r 97.9 r 101.3 r 97.2 r 99.6
I 96.2 r 105.2 109.3 r 98.2 r 99.0 r 102.1 r 95.0 r 99.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Appendix table 2.
Nonfarm business sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, and prices,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen- Unit Implicit
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit nonlabor price
and of all of all per hour per hour labor payments deflator
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs (3) (4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 3.3 3.2 -0.1 2.1 0.4 -1.2 4.0 1.0
2010 IV 1.9 r 4.2 2.2 r 1.9 r -1.2 r -0.1 4.7 2.0
III 2.4 4.2 1.8 2.3 1.0 r -0.1 3.7 1.5
II 1.2 r 4.7 3.4 r 4.7 r 5.0 r 3.5 -0.8 r 1.6
I 2.0 r 2.0 0.1 r -2.5 r -3.2 r -4.4 10.2 1.6
2009 ANNUAL 3.1 r -4.3 -7.2 1.1 1.5 -2.0 4.4 0.6
2009 IV 4.8 r 5.0 0.3 2.4 -0.7 r -2.2 4.5 0.5
III 5.9 0.9 -4.8 r 2.8 -0.7 r -2.9 4.1 -0.1
II 8.0 r -1.0 -8.4 r 10.1 r 8.1 r 1.9 -6.5 -1.6
I 3.2 -7.3 -10.1 r -9.5 -7.1 -12.3 25.2 1.4
2008 ANNUAL 0.8 -1.3 -2.0 2.7 -1.1 2.0 0.9 1.5
2008 IV -2.7 r -12.0 -9.6 r 4.4 r 14.6 r 7.3 -9.6 0.2
III 0.9 -3.3 -4.2 3.5 -2.7 2.5 3.7 3.0
II 4.0 2.0 -1.9 0.3 -4.7 -3.6 10.2 1.8
I -3.9 -5.0 -1.2 4.0 -0.5 8.2 -7.5 1.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 3.3 3.2 -0.1 2.1 0.4 -1.2 4.0 1.0
2010 IV 1.9 3.8 1.9 r 1.6 0.4 -0.3 4.4 r 1.7
III 2.6 4.0 1.4 1.7 0.5 -0.8 4.3 1.3
II 3.5 3.2 -0.3 1.8 0.0 -1.6 4.4 0.9
I 5.2 r 1.7 -3.3 r 3.1 0.8 r -1.9 2.9 0.1
2009 ANNUAL 3.1 r -4.3 -7.2 1.1 1.5 -2.0 4.4 0.6
2009 IV 5.5 -0.7 -5.8 1.2 -0.3 -4.0 6.2 0.0
III 3.5 r -5.0 -8.3 1.7 r 3.4 -1.8 2.5 r -0.1
II 2.3 -6.0 -8.1 r 1.9 2.9 -0.4 2.3 0.7
I 1.3 -5.3 -6.5 r -0.5 -0.3 -1.8 6.6 1.6
2008 ANNUAL 0.8 -1.3 -2.0 2.7 -1.1 2.0 0.9 1.5
2008 IV -0.5 r -4.7 -4.3 3.0 1.4 3.5 -1.1 1.6
III 0.7 -1.4 -2.1 3.0 -2.1 2.3 1.2 1.9
II 1.6 0.3 -1.3 2.5 -1.7 0.9 1.9 1.3
I 1.3 0.8 -0.5 2.4 -1.7 1.1 1.9 1.4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 103.3 r 103.2 99.9 102.1 r 100.4 r 98.8 104.0 r 101.0
2010 IV 104.0 r 104.8 100.7 r 103.0 r 100.6 r 99.0 r 105.3 r 101.6
III 103.5 r 103.7 100.2 r 102.5 r 100.9 r 99.0 r 104.1 r 101.2
II 102.9 r 102.7 99.7 r 102.0 r 100.7 r 99.1 r 103.2 100.8
I 102.6 r 101.5 98.9 r 100.8 r 99.4 r 98.2 r 103.4 r 100.4
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 102.1 r 101.0 98.9 r 101.4 r 100.3 r 99.3 r 100.9 r 100.0
III 100.9 r 99.7 98.8 r 100.8 r 100.4 r 99.9 r 99.8 99.9
II 99.5 r 99.5 100.0 r 100.1 r 100.6 r 100.6 r 98.8 r 99.9
I 97.6 r 99.8 102.3 r 97.7 r 98.7 r 100.2 100.5 r 100.3
2008 ANNUAL 97.0 r 104.5 107.8 r 98.9 r 98.6 r 102.0 r 95.8 r 99.4
2008 IV 96.8 r 101.7 105.0 r 100.2 r 100.5 r 103.5 r 95.0 r 99.9
III 97.5 r 105.0 107.7 r 99.1 r 97.2 r 101.7 r 97.4 r 99.9
II 97.3 r 105.9 108.9 r 98.3 r 97.8 r 101.1 r 96.5 r 99.2
I 96.3 r 105.4 109.4 r 98.2 r 99.0 r 102.0 r 94.2 r 98.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Appendix table 3.
Manufacturing sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs,
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 6.3 6.3 0.0 r 2.4 0.7 -3.7
2010 IV 1.6 r 1.4 -0.2 r 4.8 r 1.7 r 3.2
III 0.4 r 4.9 4.4 r 1.1 r -0.3 r 0.7
II 7.4 r 11.5 3.8 r 6.8 r 7.0 r -0.6
I 5.6 r 7.5 1.8 r -4.4 r -5.2 r -9.5 r
2009 ANNUAL 0.0 r -12.9 -12.9 r 3.4 r 3.8 3.4
2009 IV 7.6 r 7.2 -0.4 r 5.5 r 2.3 r -1.9
III 12.4 r 7.4 -4.4 r 1.6 r -1.9 r -9.6
II 6.3 r -10.1 -15.4 r 10.0 r 8.0 r 3.5
I -2.4 r -22.6 -20.7 r -5.9 r -3.4 r -3.6
2008 ANNUAL -0.6 -4.5 -4.0 2.7 -1.1 3.3
2008 IV -6.7 r -21.0 -15.3 r 10.0 r 20.7 r 17.9
III -5.4 r -13.3 -8.3 r 5.1 r -1.1 r 11.2
II -5.8 r -7.3 -1.6 r 1.9 r -3.2 r 8.1
I -0.1 r -2.8 -2.7 r 1.0 r -3.3 r 1.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 6.3 6.3 0.0 r 2.4 0.7 -3.7
2010 IV 3.7 r 6.3 2.4 r 2.0 r 0.7 r -1.7
III 5.2 r 7.7 2.4 2.1 r 0.9 -2.9
II 8.2 8.4 0.1 r 2.3 r 0.5 r -5.5
I 8.0 r 2.7 -4.9 r 3.0 0.7 -4.5 r
2009 ANNUAL 0.0 r -12.9 -12.9 r 3.4 r 3.8 3.4
2009 IV 5.8 -5.4 -10.6 2.7 r 1.2 r -3.0
III 2.1 r -12.3 -14.2 r 3.7 r 5.4 r 1.6
II -2.2 r -16.9 -15.0 r 4.6 r 5.6 r 6.9
I -5.1 -16.3 -11.8 2.6 2.8 8.1
2008 ANNUAL -0.6 -4.5 -4.0 2.7 -1.1 3.3
2008 IV -4.6 r -11.4 -7.1 4.4 r 2.8 9.4
III -1.6 -5.7 -4.2 3.1 -2.0 4.8
II 0.6 -2.1 -2.7 1.9 -2.3 1.3
I 3.1 1.1 -2.0 1.4 r -2.6 -1.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 106.3 r 106.3 100.0 r 102.4 r 100.7 r 96.3
2010 IV 107.1 r 107.9 100.7 r 103.9 r 101.4 r 96.9 r
III 106.7 r 107.5 100.8 r 102.6 r 101.0 r 96.2 r
II 106.6 r 106.2 99.7 r 102.4 r 101.1 r 96.0
I 104.7 r 103.4 98.7 r 100.7 r 99.3 r 96.2 r
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 103.3 r 101.5 98.3 r 101.8 r 100.7 r 98.6 r
III 101.4 r 99.8 98.4 r 100.5 r 100.1 r 99.1 r
II 98.5 r 98.0 99.5 r 100.1 r 100.6 r 101.6
I 97.0 r 100.7 103.8 r 97.7 r 98.7 r 100.7 r
2008 ANNUAL 100.0 r 114.8 114.9 r 96.7 r 96.3 r 96.7 r
2008 IV 97.6 r 107.3 110.0 r 99.2 r 99.5 r 101.7 r
III 99.3 r 113.8 114.6 r 96.9 r 95.0 r 97.6
II 100.7 r 117.9 117.1 r 95.7 r 95.2 r 95.0 r
I 102.2 r 120.2 117.6 r 95.2 r 96.0 r 93.2 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Appendix table 4.
Durable manufacturing sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 10.2 10.0 -0.2 2.5 0.8 -7.0
2010 IV 2.9 r 3.9 1.0 r 5.5 r 2.4 r 2.5
III 2.2 r 10.0 7.6 r -1.6 r -3.0 r -3.7
II 15.6 r 19.2 3.2 r 11.4 r 11.6 r -3.6
I 11.4 r 13.5 1.9 r -7.4 r -8.1 r -16.9
2009 ANNUAL -5.8 -20.3 -15.4 4.0 4.4 10.4
2009 IV 9.3 r 9.2 -0.1 r 6.7 r 3.5 r -2.4
III 18.2 r 11.2 -6.0 r 1.0 r -2.5 r -14.6
II 1.0 r -19.4 -20.2 r 14.2 r 12.1 r 13.1
I -12.7 r -34.1 -24.5 r -6.3 r -3.9 r 7.3
2008 ANNUAL -1.7 -5.8 -4.2 2.3 -1.5 4.1
2008 IV -18.8 r -31.0 -15.0 r 8.7 r 19.3 r 33.9
III -6.2 r -16.9 -11.4 r 6.5 r 0.2 r 13.5
II -8.6 r -9.9 -1.4 r 2.2 r -2.9 r 11.8
I -1.9 r -3.1 -1.2 r -0.5 r -4.7 r 1.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 10.2 10.0 -0.2 2.5 0.8 -7.0
2010 IV 7.9 r 11.5 3.4 r 1.7 r 0.5 r -5.7
III 9.5 12.9 3.1 2.0 0.7 r -6.9
II 13.6 13.2 -0.3 2.7 0.9 r -9.6
I 9.8 r 2.7 -6.5 r 3.3 r 1.0 r -5.9
2009 ANNUAL -5.8 -20.3 -15.4 4.0 4.4 10.4
2009 IV 3.3 r -10.4 -13.3 r 3.6 2.1 r 0.3
III -4.1 r -20.1 -16.7 r 4.1 r 5.8 r 8.5
II -9.5 r -25.7 -17.9 r 5.5 r 6.5 r 16.5
I -11.7 -23.6 -13.5 2.6 2.8 16.2
2008 ANNUAL -1.7 -5.8 -4.2 2.3 -1.5 4.1
2008 IV -9.1 -15.9 -7.5 4.2 2.5 r 14.6
III -2.2 -7.1 -5.1 3.2 -2.0 5.4
II 0.1 r -2.4 -2.5 1.6 -2.6 1.5
I 4.3 2.3 -1.9 0.6 -3.5 r -3.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 110.2 r 110.0 99.8 r 102.5 r 100.8 r 93.0
2010 IV 112.1 r 113.3 101.1 r 104.0 r 101.5 r 92.8 r
III 111.3 r 112.2 100.9 r 102.6 r 100.9 r 92.2 r
II 110.7 r 109.6 99.0 r 103.0 r 101.7 r 93.1 r
I 106.8 r 104.9 98.2 r 100.3 r 98.9 r 93.9 r
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 103.9 r 101.6 97.8 r 102.2 r 101.1 r 98.4 r
III 101.6 r 99.4 97.8 r 100.6 r 100.2 r 99.0 r
II 97.5 96.8 99.3 100.3 100.8 102.9
I 97.2 r 102.2 105.1 r 97.1 r 98.0 r 99.8 r
2008 ANNUAL 106.2 r 125.5 118.2 r 96.2 r 95.8 r 90.6 r
2008 IV 100.6 r 113.4 112.7 r 98.7 r 99.0 r 98.1
III 106.0 r 124.4 117.4 r 96.6 r 94.7 r 91.2 r
II 107.7 r 130.3 121.0 r 95.1 r 94.7 r 88.3 r
I 110.1 r 133.7 121.4 r 94.6 r 95.4 r 85.9 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Appendix table 5.
Nondurable manufacturing sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, and unit labor costs
seasonally adjusted
Real
Output Compen- compen-
Year per hour Hours sation sation Unit
and of all of all per hour per hour labor
quarter persons Output persons (1) (2) costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 3.0 r 3.3 0.2 2.3 0.6 -0.7
2010 IV 1.8 r -0.3 -2.1 r 3.3 r 0.3 r 1.5
III 1.4 r 1.0 -0.4 r 5.5 r 4.1 r 4.1
II 0.6 r 5.4 4.8 r -0.9 r -0.6 r -1.5
I 2.0 r 3.6 1.6 r 1.1 r 0.4 -0.9
2009 ANNUAL 2.5 -6.4 -8.7 3.0 3.4 0.5
2009 IV 6.6 5.7 -0.8 r 3.4 0.2 r -3.0
III 4.7 r 2.7 -1.9 r 3.1 r -0.4 r -1.5
II 5.4 r -2.0 -7.1 r 4.0 r 2.0 r -1.4
I 2.8 r -11.5 -13.9 r -4.0 r -1.5 r -6.6
2008 ANNUAL 0.0 -3.6 -3.6 3.5 -0.3 3.5
2008 IV 6.3 -10.5 -15.8 12.4 23.4 5.7
III -8.4 -10.8 -2.6 3.3 -2.8 12.8
II -3.2 -5.2 -2.1 1.2 -3.8 4.5
I 2.7 -2.6 -5.2 3.6 -0.8 0.9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 3.0 r 3.3 0.2 2.3 0.6 -0.7
2010 IV 1.5 2.4 0.9 2.3 1.0 r 0.8
III 2.6 r 3.9 1.2 2.3 1.0 -0.4
II 3.5 r 4.4 0.9 1.7 r -0.1 r -1.7
I 4.7 2.5 -2.1 r 2.9 r 0.5 r -1.7
2009 ANNUAL 2.5 -6.4 -8.7 3.0 3.4 0.5
2009 IV 4.9 r -1.5 -6.1 1.6 r 0.1 r -3.2
III 4.8 -5.5 -9.8 3.7 5.4 -1.0
II 1.4 -8.8 -10.0 3.8 4.8 2.4
I -0.8 -9.5 -8.8 3.1 r 3.2 3.9
2008 ANNUAL 0.0 -3.6 -3.6 3.5 -0.3 3.5
2008 IV -0.8 -7.3 -6.6 5.1 3.4 5.9
III -2.1 -4.8 -2.7 3.3 -1.9 5.5
II 1.1 -1.8 -2.9 2.6 -1.7 1.4
I 1.9 r -0.3 -2.1 3.2 -0.9 1.3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 103.0 r 103.3 100.2 r 102.3 r 100.6 r 99.3 r
2010 IV 103.6 r 103.7 100.1 r 103.5 r 101.1 r 99.9 r
III 103.1 r 103.8 100.6 r 102.7 r 101.0 r 99.6 r
II 102.8 r 103.5 100.7 r 101.3 r 100.0 r 98.6
I 102.6 r 102.1 99.5 r 101.5 r 100.2 r 98.9
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 102.1 101.2 99.1 101.3 r 100.1 99.2
III 100.5 r 99.9 99.4 r 100.4 r 100.0 r 99.9 r
II 99.4 r 99.2 99.8 r 99.7 r 100.2 r 100.3 r
I 98.1 r 99.7 101.7 r 98.7 r 99.6 r 100.6 r
2008 ANNUAL 97.5 r 106.9 109.6 r 97.1 r 96.7 r 99.5 r
2008 IV 97.4 r 102.8 105.6 r 99.7 r 100.0 r 102.4 r
III 95.9 r 105.7 110.2 r 96.8 r 94.9 r 101.0 r
II 98.0 r 108.8 110.9 r 96.0 r 95.6 r 98.0 r
I 98.8 r 110.2 111.5 r 95.8 r 96.5 r 96.9 r
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Appendix table 6.
Nonfinancial corporate sector: Revised productivity, hourly compensation, unit labor costs, unit profits,
and prices, seasonally adjusted
Real Unit
Output Hourly hourly non- Total Unit Implicit
Year per all- compen- compen- Unit labor unit pro- price
and employee Employee sation sation labor costs cost fits deflator
quarter hour Output hours (1) (2) costs (6) (7) (8) (4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from previous quarter at annual rate(5)
2010 ANNUAL 5.4 5.6 0.2 1.8 0.1 -3.4 -3.3 -3.4 29.0 0.0
2010 IV -5.6 r -3.1 2.7 r 0.4 r -2.6 r 6.3 6.0 6.2 -10.6 3.7
III 2.0 4.9 2.8 r 1.1 -0.2 -0.9 -2.1 -1.3 41.4 3.7
II -1.5 r 2.8 4.3 r 2.6 r 2.9 r 4.2 0.1 2.8 12.0 4.0
I 9.2 r 10.1 0.8 r -2.3 r -3.0 r -10.5 -6.3 -9.1 36.8 -4.4
2009 ANNUAL 0.7 r -7.1 -7.8 1.7 2.1 1.0 6.0 2.6 -5.1 1.8
2009 IV 11.8 r 11.4 -0.3 r 2.6 r -0.6 r -8.2 -5.9 -7.4 75.4 -0.7
III 8.0 r 2.8 -4.8 3.9 r 0.3 r -3.8 -7.0 -4.9 25.0 -2.3
II 6.3 r -4.0 -9.6 r 11.7 r 9.6 r 5.1 2.1 4.1 -17.5 1.7
I -9.9 -20.5 -11.8 -11.0 -8.7 -1.3 17.6 4.6 -16.3 2.2
2008 ANNUAL 0.4 -1.3 -1.7 2.9 -0.9 2.5 6.5 3.8 -9.8 2.1
2008 IV -3.4 r -11.7 -8.6 r 7.0 r 17.4 r 10.8 13.3 11.6 -41.9 3.5
III 8.8 4.0 -4.4 4.5 -1.7 -3.9 -0.4 -2.8 67.2 3.5
II 2.0 -0.5 -2.5 1.5 -3.6 -0.5 6.6 1.7 1.9 1.7
I -5.3 -5.5 -0.2 3.3 r -1.2 9.0 10.3 9.4 -23.2 5.1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent change from corresponding quarter of previous year
2010 ANNUAL 5.4 5.6 0.2 1.8 0.1 -3.4 -3.3 -3.4 29.0 0.0
2010 IV 0.9 3.6 2.7 r 0.4 r -0.8 r -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 18.0 1.7
III 5.2 7.2 1.9 1.0 -0.2 -4.0 -3.6 -3.9 39.6 0.6
II 6.7 6.7 -0.1 r 1.7 -0.1 -4.7 -4.8 -4.8 35.4 -0.9
I 8.8 4.9 -3.6 3.9 r 1.5 r -4.5 -4.3 -4.5 25.4 -1.4
2009 ANNUAL 0.7 r -7.1 -7.8 1.7 2.1 1.0 6.0 2.6 -5.1 1.8
2009 IV 3.7 -3.3 -6.8 r 1.4 0.0 -2.2 1.3 -1.0 10.9 0.2
III 0.0 -8.8 -8.8 2.5 r 4.2 2.5 6.1 3.7 -15.8 1.3
II 0.2 -8.5 -8.6 r 2.7 3.7 2.5 7.9 4.3 -9.5 2.8
I -0.9 r -7.7 -6.9 0.2 r 0.4 1.1 9.1 3.7 -4.6 2.8
2008 ANNUAL 0.4 -1.3 -1.7 2.9 -0.9 2.5 6.5 3.8 -9.8 2.1
2008 IV 0.4 -3.6 -4.0 4.0 r 2.4 3.6 7.3 4.8 -6.6 3.5
III 2.5 0.7 -1.8 3.2 -1.9 0.7 4.4 1.9 4.7 2.2
II -0.5 -1.3 -0.8 2.4 -1.8 2.9 7.3 4.3 -18.2 1.2
I -0.8 r -0.8 0.0 2.1 -2.0 r 2.9 7.0 4.2 -17.4 1.3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indexes 2009=100
2010 ANNUAL 105.4 105.6 100.2 101.8 100.1 96.6 96.7 96.6 129.0 100.0
2010 IV 104.4 r 105.8 101.3 r 102.1 r 99.7 r 97.8 97.5 97.7 132.7 101.4
III 105.9 r 106.6 100.6 r 102.0 r 100.4 r 96.3 96.0 96.2 136.5 100.4
II 105.4 r 105.3 99.9 r 101.7 r 100.5 r 96.5 96.6 96.5 125.1 99.5
I 105.8 r 104.6 98.9 r 101.1 r 99.7 r 95.5 96.5 95.9 121.6 98.6
2009 ANNUAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2009 IV 103.5 r 102.1 98.7 r 101.7 r 100.5 r 98.2 98.1 98.2 112.5 99.7
III 100.7 r 99.4 98.8 r 101.0 r 100.6 r 100.4 99.6 100.1 97.7 99.9
II 98.7 r 98.7 100.0 r 100.1 r 100.6 r 101.4 101.4 101.4 92.4 100.4
I 97.2 r 99.7 102.6 r 97.3 r 98.3 r 100.1 100.9 100.4 97.0 100.0
2008 ANNUAL 99.3 r 107.6 108.4 r 98.3 r 97.9 r 99.0 94.3 97.5 105.4 98.3
2008 IV 99.8 r 105.6 105.8 r 100.2 r 100.5 r 100.4 96.9 99.2 101.4 99.5
III 100.7 r 109.0 108.2 r 98.5 r 96.6 r 97.9 93.9 96.6 116.1 98.6
II 98.6 r 107.9 109.5 r 97.5 r 97.0 r 98.9 94.0 97.2 102.1 97.7
I 98.1 r 108.0 110.1 r 97.1 r 97.9 r 99.0 92.5 96.8 101.6 97.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes following Table 6. March 6, 2014
r=revised Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States Department of Labor
