Table 7. Multiple jobholders with alternative and traditional work arrangements on second job by selected demographic characteristics, July 2023

Table 7. Multiple jobholders with alternative and traditional work arrangements on second job by selected demographic characteristics, July 2023
(Numbers in thousands)
Characteristic	Total multiple jobholders	Status on second job
		Workers with alternative arrangements								Workers with traditional arrangements
		Independent contractors		On-call workers		Temporary help agency workers		Workers provided by contract firms		Workers with traditional arrangements
		Number	Percent of total multiple jobholders	Number	Percent of total multiple jobholders	Number	Percent of total multiple jobholders	Number	Percent of total multiple jobholders	Number	Percent of total multiple jobholders
Age and sex
Total, 16 years and over	8,393	1,916	22.8	348	4.2	118	1.4	26	0.3	5,627	67.0
16 to 24 years	1,145	112	9.8	45	3.9	5	0.5	8	0.7	913	79.8
25 to 54 years	5,548	1,321	23.8	236	4.3	93	1.7	9	0.2	3,636	65.5
55 years and over	1,700	483	28.4	67	3.9	20	1.2	9	0.5	1,078	63.4
Men, 16 years and over	4,025	1,055	26.2	147	3.6	29	0.7	16	0.4	2,639	65.6
16 to 24 years	451	38	8.5	26	5.7	-	-	7	1.6	369	81.8
25 to 54 years	2,680	732	27.3	83	3.1	16	0.6	-	-	1,746	65.1
55 years and over	894	285	31.9	38	4.2	12	1.4	9	1.0	524	58.6
Women, 16 years and over	4,368	860	19.7	202	4.6	89	2.0	10	0.2	2,988	68.4
16 to 24 years	694	74	10.6	19	2.8	5	0.8	1	0.2	544	78.5
25 to 54 years	2,868	589	20.5	153	5.3	77	2.7	9	0.3	1,890	65.9
55 years and over	806	197	24.5	29	3.6	7	0.9	-	-	554	68.7
Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total, 16 years and over	8,393	1,916	22.8	348	4.2	118	1.4	26	0.3	5,627	67.0
Men	4,025	1,055	26.2	147	3.6	29	0.7	16	0.4	2,639	65.6
Women	4,368	860	19.7	202	4.6	89	2.0	10	0.2	2,988	68.4
White	6,203	1,468	23.7	249	4.0	44	0.7	16	0.3	4,194	67.6
Black or African American	1,393	323	23.2	56	4.0	52	3.8	-	-	856	61.4
Asian	420	86	20.5	12	2.9	5	1.3	-	-	311	74.1
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,123	202	18.0	36	3.2	22	2.0	-	-	838	74.6
School enrollment
Total, 16 to 54 years	6,693	1,433	21.4	281	4.2	98	1.5	17	0.3	4,549	68.0
Enrolled in school	687	84	12.2	16	2.3	19	2.8	7	1.0	531	77.3
Not enrolled in school	6,006	1,349	22.5	266	4.4	79	1.3	10	0.2	4,018	66.9
Educational attainment
Total, 25 years and over	7,248	1,804	24.9	303	4.2	113	1.6	18	0.2	4,714	65.0
Less than a high school diploma	206	38	18.3	19	9.2	-	-	-	-	137	66.6
High school graduates, no college(1)	1,157	227	19.6	39	3.4	14	1.2	-	-	821	71.0
Some college or associate degree	1,962	459	23.4	69	3.5	42	2.1	-	-	1,331	67.8
Bachelor's degree and higher(2)	3,924	1,080	27.5	176	4.5	57	1.5	18	0.4	2,425	61.8
Bachelor's degree only	2,132	588	27.6	80	3.7	20	1.0	17	0.8	1,344	63.0
Advanced degree(3)	1,791	492	27.5	97	5.4	37	2.0	0	0.0	1,081	60.3
(1) Includes people with a high school diploma or equivalent. (2) Includes people with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees. (3) Includes people with master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.
NOTE: Workers with traditional arrangements are those who do not fall into any of the "alternative arrangements" categories. Detail may not sum to total because there are a small number of workers who were both "on call" and "provided by contract firms." In addition, whether a worker is in an alternative arrangement on the second job is not available for a small share of multiple jobholders. Estimates for the race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to total because data are not presented for all races. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Detail for other characteristics may not sum to total due to rounding. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 75,000).

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Last Modified Date: November 08, 2024