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Economic News Release
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Table 2. Labor force status of people 16 to 24 years old by school enrollment, educational attainment, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, October 2024

Table 2. Labor force status of people 16 to 24 years old by school enrollment, educational attainment, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, October 2024
[Numbers in thousands]
Characteristic Civilian
noninsti-
tutional
population
Civilian labor force Not in labor
force
Total Percent of
population
Employed Unemployed
Total Percent of
population
Number Rate

Total, 16 to 24 years

39,072 21,661 55.4 19,669 50.3 1,993 9.2 17,410

Enrolled in school

Total, enrolled in school

21,696 8,012 36.9 7,350 33.9 663 8.3 13,683

Enrolled in high school(1)

9,897 2,211 22.3 1,957 19.8 254 11.5 7,686

Men

5,046 1,070 21.2 946 18.7 124 11.6 3,976

Women

4,850 1,141 23.5 1,011 20.8 130 11.4 3,710

White

7,078 1,690 23.9 1,478 20.9 211 12.5 5,388

Black or African American

1,547 242 15.6 220 14.2 21 8.9 1,305

Asian

501 85 17.1 85 17.1 - - 416

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

2,539 401 15.8 307 12.1 94 23.5 2,138

Enrolled in college

11,799 5,802 49.2 5,393 45.7 409 7.1 5,997

Enrolled in 2-year college

2,765 1,588 57.4 1,449 52.4 139 8.8 1,178

Enrolled in 4-year college

9,034 4,214 46.6 3,944 43.7 270 6.4 4,820

Full-time students

10,354 4,623 44.6 4,287 41.4 335 7.3 5,731

Part-time students

1,445 1,179 81.6 1,105 76.5 74 6.3 266

Men

5,209 2,331 44.8 2,130 40.9 201 8.6 2,878

Women

6,591 3,471 52.7 3,263 49.5 208 6.0 3,120

White

8,247 4,238 51.4 3,965 48.1 273 6.4 4,008

Black or African American

1,698 819 48.3 744 43.8 75 9.2 878

Asian

1,192 444 37.2 407 34.2 37 8.3 748

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

2,444 1,267 51.8 1,175 48.1 93 7.3 1,177

Not enrolled in school

Total, not enrolled in school

17,376 13,649 78.5 12,319 70.9 1,330 9.7 3,727

16 to 19 years

3,708 2,328 62.8 1,926 51.9 402 17.3 1,380

20 to 24 years

13,668 11,321 82.8 10,393 76.0 928 8.2 2,347

Men

9,450 7,617 80.6 6,833 72.3 784 10.3 1,833

Less than a high school diploma

1,226 746 60.8 614 50.1 132 17.7 480

High school graduates, no college(2)

5,182 4,131 79.7 3,689 71.2 442 10.7 1,051

Some college or associate degree

1,667 1,477 88.6 1,366 81.9 111 7.5 190

Bachelor's degree and higher(3)

1,375 1,264 91.9 1,165 84.7 99 7.9 111

Women

7,926 6,032 76.1 5,486 69.2 546 9.0 1,894

Less than a high school diploma

851 413 48.5 384 45.1 29 7.1 438

High school graduates, no college(2)

3,772 2,732 72.4 2,415 64.0 316 11.6 1,040

Some college or associate degree

1,550 1,245 80.3 1,165 75.2 80 6.4 305

Bachelor's degree and higher(3)

1,752 1,642 93.7 1,522 86.8 120 7.3 110

White

13,006 10,370 79.7 9,465 72.8 905 8.7 2,636

Black or African American

2,481 1,888 76.1 1,631 65.7 257 13.6 594

Asian

726 579 79.8 500 68.9 79 13.6 147

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

4,933 3,772 76.5 3,401 68.9 371 9.8 1,161

(1) Includes a small number of people enrolled in grades below high school.
(2) Includes people with a high school diploma or equivalent.
(3) Includes people with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.

NOTE: Detail for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 75,000).

Last Modified Date: April 22, 2025