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Economic News Release
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Table 2. Hires levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted

Table 2. Hires levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry and region Levels (in thousands) Rates(2)
Apr.
2022
Jan.
2023
Feb.
2023
Mar.
2023
Apr.
2023(p)
Change from:
Mar. 2023 -
Apr. 2023(p)
Apr.
2022
Jan.
2023
Feb.
2023
Mar.
2023
Apr.
2023(p)
Change from:
Mar. 2023 -
Apr. 2023(p)

Total

6,572 6,327 6,150 6,066 6,115 49 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 0.0

INDUSTRY

Total private

6,177 5,917 5,754 5,671 5,739 68 4.8 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.3 0.0

Mining and logging

25 26 26 24 24 0 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 0.0

Construction

334 387 367 383 356 -27 4.3 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.5 -0.4

Manufacturing

503 420 416 373 387 14 3.9 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.0 0.1

Durable goods

275 219 217 216 208 -8 3.5 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 -0.1

Nondurable goods

229 201 199 156 179 23 4.7 4.1 4.1 3.2 3.7 0.5

Trade, transportation, and utilities

1,345 1,335 1,263 1,195 1,241 46 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.3 0.2

Wholesale trade

195 179 194 149 174 25 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.5 2.9 0.4

Retail trade

787 798 728 701 716 15 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.5 4.6 0.1

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

363 358 341 345 351 6 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.8 0.1

Information

109 85 95 117 80 -37 3.6 2.7 3.1 3.8 2.6 -1.2

Financial activities

286 214 211 198 229 31 3.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.5 0.3

Finance and insurance

196 124 118 127 147 20 2.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.2 0.3

Real estate and rental and leasing

90 90 93 71 82 11 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.0 3.4 0.4

Professional and business services

1,304 1,158 1,114 1,169 1,261 92 5.8 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.5 0.4

Education and health services

881 902 863 883 869 -14 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.5 0.0

Educational services

108 99 104 100 101 1 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 0.0

Health care and social assistance

773 803 759 783 769 -14 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.6 -0.1

Leisure and hospitality

1,172 1,182 1,182 1,089 1,096 7 7.5 7.2 7.2 6.6 6.6 0.0

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

157 161 193 170 170 0 7.0 6.7 8.0 7.0 7.0 0.0

Accommodation and food services

1,015 1,021 988 919 925 6 7.6 7.3 7.0 6.5 6.6 0.1

Other services

217 210 218 239 195 -44 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.3 -0.8

Government

396 410 396 395 376 -19 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 -0.1

Federal

39 40 48 47 43 -4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.5 -0.1

State and local

356 370 348 348 333 -15 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 -0.1

State and local education

178 198 174 170 173 3 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.7 0.1

State and local, excluding education

178 172 173 178 160 -18 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 -0.2

REGION(3)

Northeast

944 927 915 970 958 -12 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.4 -0.1

South

2,721 2,576 2,577 2,490 2,556 66 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.4 0.1

Midwest

1,361 1,319 1,292 1,247 1,290 43 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.9 0.1

West

1,547 1,505 1,366 1,359 1,310 -49 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 -0.1

Footnotes
(1) The hires level is the number of hires during the entire month.
(2) The hires rate is the number of hires during the entire month as a percent of employment.
(3) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: May 31, 2023