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Economic News Release
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Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted

Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry and region Levels (in thousands) Rates(2)
Aug.
2024
May
2025
June
2025
July
2025
Aug.
2025(p)
Change from:
July 2025 -
Aug. 2025(p)
Aug.
2024
May
2025
June
2025
July
2025
Aug.
2025(p)
Change from:
July 2025 -
Aug. 2025(p)

Total

1,697 1,611 1,796 1,787 1,725 -62 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.0

INDUSTRY

Total private

1,615 1,521 1,717 1,711 1,644 -67 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 -0.1

Mining and logging

6 6 10 6 9 3 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.4 0.4

Construction

171 167 183 212 183 -29 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.2 -0.4

Manufacturing

99 111 112 116 121 5 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.1

Durable goods

50 62 58 60 66 6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.0

Nondurable goods

49 49 54 56 55 -1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 -0.1

Trade, transportation, and utilities

315 309 328 353 290 -63 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 -0.2

Wholesale trade

52 43 54 74 38 -36 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.6 -0.6

Retail trade

146 149 162 169 149 -20 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 -0.1

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

117 117 112 110 102 -8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 -0.1

Information

46 35 46 43 38 -5 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.3 -0.2

Financial activities

83 47 58 58 72 14 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.2

Finance and insurance

46 23 32 35 44 9 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.1

Real estate and rental and leasing

37 25 26 23 28 5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.2

Professional and business services

442 401 545 418 452 34 2.0 1.8 2.4 1.9 2.0 0.1

Private education and health services

174 168 165 184 180 -4 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.0

Private educational services

30 27 22 27 31 4 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.1

Health care and social assistance

144 141 143 156 149 -7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 -0.1

Leisure and hospitality

212 220 217 242 234 -8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 0.0

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

68 95 92 120 92 -28 2.6 3.5 3.4 4.4 3.4 -1.0

Accommodation and food services

144 125 125 122 142 20 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.1

Other services

65 56 54 77 66 -11 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.1 -0.2

Government

82 90 79 76 81 5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0

Federal

6 7 5 10 6 -4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 -0.2

State and local

77 83 74 66 75 9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1

State and local education

38 41 32 33 29 -4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0

State and local, excluding education

39 42 42 33 46 13 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2

REGION(3)

Northeast

292 305 290 341 412 71 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.5 0.3

South

628 538 622 659 558 -101 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 -0.2

Midwest

391 346 385 381 406 25 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.1

West

387 422 499 405 349 -56 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 0.9 -0.2

Footnotes
(1) The layoffs and discharges level is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month.
(2) The layoffs and discharges rate is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month as a percent of employment.
(3) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: September 30, 2025