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Economic News Release
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Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted

Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry and region Levels (in thousands) Rates(2)
Apr.
2024
Jan.
2025
Feb.
2025
Mar.
2025
Apr.
2025(p)
Change from:
Mar. 2025 -
Apr. 2025(p)
Apr.
2024
Jan.
2025
Feb.
2025
Mar.
2025
Apr.
2025(p)
Change from:
Mar. 2025 -
Apr. 2025(p)

Total

1,587 1,674 1,780 1,590 1,786 196 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.1

INDUSTRY

Total private

1,505 1,596 1,680 1,490 1,709 219 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 0.2

Mining and logging

5 4 6 7 6 -1 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.0 -0.2

Construction

153 149 149 150 176 26 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 0.3

Manufacturing

130 132 121 106 120 14 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.1

Durable goods

76 80 72 60 69 9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.1

Nondurable goods

53 52 49 47 51 4 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0

Trade, transportation, and utilities

290 361 379 324 305 -19 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 -0.1

Wholesale trade

48 48 47 43 38 -5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 -0.1

Retail trade

141 171 229 162 140 -22 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.0 0.9 -0.1

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

101 143 103 119 126 7 1.4 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.7 0.1

Information

28 30 47 33 29 -4 0.9 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.0 -0.1

Financial activities

76 35 54 65 74 9 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.1

Finance and insurance

47 32 31 41 50 9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.1

Real estate and rental and leasing

29 4 23 24 24 0 1.2 0.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.0

Professional and business services

334 379 412 394 476 82 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.1 0.4

Private education and health services

210 189 192 152 205 53 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.2

Private educational services

35 26 28 27 27 0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0

Health care and social assistance

175 163 164 125 177 52 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.3

Leisure and hospitality

242 246 266 196 253 57 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.5 0.3

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

70 71 94 96 97 1 2.7 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.6 0.0

Accommodation and food services

172 175 172 99 156 57 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.4

Other services

36 71 54 62 65 3 0.6 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.1

Government

82 78 100 100 76 -24 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1

Federal

7 4 19 8 4 -4 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.1 -0.2

State and local

75 73 81 92 73 -19 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0

State and local education

37 39 43 42 37 -5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1

State and local, excluding education

38 34 38 50 36 -14 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 -0.1

REGION(3)

Northeast

300 280 338 256 324 68 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.2

South

513 595 671 599 724 125 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.2

Midwest

367 404 350 324 340 16 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0

West

407 394 421 411 399 -12 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.0

Footnotes
(1) The layoffs and discharges level is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month.
(2) The layoffs and discharges rate is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month as a percent of employment.
(3) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: June 03, 2025