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Economic News Release
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Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted

Table 5. Layoffs and discharges levels and rates by industry and region, seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry and region Levels (in thousands) Rates(2)
July
2024
Apr.
2025
May
2025
June
2025
July
2025(p)
Change from:
June 2025 -
July 2025(p)
July
2024
Apr.
2025
May
2025
June
2025
July
2025(p)
Change from:
June 2025 -
July 2025(p)

Total

1,745 1,789 1,611 1,796 1,808 12 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.0

INDUSTRY

Total private

1,658 1,712 1,521 1,717 1,731 14 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 0.0

Mining and logging

6 7 6 10 9 -1 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.5 -0.1

Construction

171 180 167 183 232 49 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.8 0.6

Manufacturing

101 119 111 112 118 6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.0

Durable goods

58 67 62 58 62 4 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.1

Nondurable goods

43 52 49 54 56 2 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.1

Trade, transportation, and utilities

389 296 309 328 350 22 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.1

Wholesale trade

48 38 43 54 65 11 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.2

Retail trade

228 136 149 162 169 7 1.5 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.1

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

113 122 117 112 116 4 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 0.1

Information

39 35 35 46 43 -3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 -0.2

Financial activities

74 92 47 58 57 -1 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.0

Finance and insurance

46 64 23 32 35 3 0.7 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.0

Real estate and rental and leasing

28 28 25 26 23 -3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 -0.1

Professional and business services

368 465 401 545 415 -130 1.6 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.8 -0.6

Private education and health services

187 215 168 165 190 25 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.1

Private educational services

36 30 27 22 31 9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.2

Health care and social assistance

152 185 141 143 159 16 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.1

Leisure and hospitality

229 242 220 217 233 16 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 0.1

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

67 91 95 92 110 18 2.6 3.4 3.5 3.4 4.1 0.7

Accommodation and food services

162 152 125 125 123 -2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.0

Other services

94 60 56 54 83 29 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.4 0.5

Government

87 77 90 79 78 -1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0

Federal

6 5 7 5 10 5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

State and local

81 72 83 74 68 -6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1

State and local education

36 36 41 32 34 2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0

State and local, excluding education

45 36 42 42 33 -9 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 -0.1

REGION(3)

Northeast

366 315 305 290 336 46 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.2

South

574 738 538 622 673 51 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.1

Midwest

372 346 346 385 377 -8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.0

West

433 391 422 499 423 -76 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 -0.2

Footnotes
(1) The layoffs and discharges level is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month.
(2) The layoffs and discharges rate is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire month as a percent of employment.
(3) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: September 03, 2025