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Economic News Release
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Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted

Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted
Establishment size class Levels (in thousands) Rates
Oct.
2024
July
2025
Aug.
2025
Sept.
2025
Oct.
2025(p)
Change from:
Sept. 2025 -
Oct. 2025(p)
Oct.
2024
July
2025
Aug.
2025
Sept.
2025
Oct.
2025(p)
Change from:
Sept. 2025 -
Oct. 2025(p)

JOB OPENINGS

Total private

6,715 6,401 6,457 6,871 6,894 23 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.8 0.0

1 to 9 employees

1,389 1,259 1,215 1,381 1,362 -19 5.9 5.5 5.4 5.8 5.6 -0.2

10 to 49 employees

2,078 2,027 1,987 2,094 2,172 78 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.9 0.2

50 to 249 employees

1,862 1,687 1,871 1,907 1,738 -169 4.5 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.1 -0.3

250 to 999 employees

733 793 771 828 937 109 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.6 4.9 0.3

1,000 to 4,999 employees

447 450 444 467 494 27 4.8 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.4 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

207 185 170 193 191 -2 4.4 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.5 0.2

HIRES

Total private

4,987 4,918 4,805 5,021 4,796 -225 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.5 -0.2

1 to 9 employees

757 831 704 696 696 0 3.4 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.0 -0.1

10 to 49 employees

1,635 1,529 1,612 1,642 1,668 26 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 0.1

50 to 249 employees

1,600 1,613 1,583 1,727 1,447 -280 4.1 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.6 -0.5

250 to 999 employees

638 610 595 641 666 25 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.7 3.7 0.0

1,000 to 4,999 employees

280 266 242 247 263 16 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.0 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

76 69 69 69 57 -12 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 -0.2

TOTAL SEPARATIONS

Total private

4,975 4,907 4,781 4,898 4,708 -190 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 -0.1

1 to 9 employees

795 724 714 826 684 -142 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.0 -0.7

10 to 49 employees

1,654 1,570 1,612 1,443 1,525 82 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.6 0.2

50 to 249 employees

1,545 1,646 1,540 1,659 1,579 -80 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.0 3.9 -0.1

250 to 999 employees

625 641 647 658 612 -46 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.4 -0.4

1,000 to 4,999 employees

288 261 204 257 247 -10 3.3 3.2 2.6 3.2 2.8 -0.4

5,000 or more employees

69 65 64 56 61 5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 0.2

QUITS

Total private

3,045 2,984 2,908 2,918 2,767 -151 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 -0.1

1 to 9 employees

381 373 349 401 330 -71 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.4 -0.4

10 to 49 employees

1,073 1,021 1,047 890 925 35 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.2 0.1

50 to 249 employees

1,021 1,034 1,012 1,087 984 -103 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 -0.2

250 to 999 employees

369 385 351 378 368 -10 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.0 -0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

157 135 115 133 125 -8 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.4 -0.3

5,000 or more employees

44 36 34 29 35 6 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.2

LAYOFFS AND DISCHARGES

Total private

1,706 1,711 1,644 1,702 1,755 53 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.0

1 to 9 employees

386 329 312 333 317 -16 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 -0.1

10 to 49 employees

514 454 472 461 527 66 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.2

50 to 249 employees

455 571 486 526 559 33 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.4 0.1

250 to 999 employees

221 222 276 254 222 -32 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 -0.3

1,000 to 4,999 employees

113 113 77 108 109 1 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 0.0

5,000 or more employees

18 21 21 19 21 2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.1

OTHER SEPARATIONS

Total private

224 212 228 278 186 -92 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1

1 to 9 employees

28 21 54 91 37 -54 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.2

10 to 49 employees

66 95 92 92 73 -19 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

50 to 249 employees

69 41 42 45 36 -9 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0

250 to 999 employees

35 34 21 27 22 -5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.1

1,000 to 4,999 employees

19 13 12 15 13 -2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

8 8 9 8 5 -3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Establishment size class data are produced for the total private sector only.
NOTE: The job openings level is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month. The levels for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month. The job openings rate is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month as a percent of employment plus job openings. The rates for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month as percent of employment.
NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: December 09, 2025