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Economic News Release
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Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted

Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted
Establishment size class Levels (in thousands) Rates
Oct.
2023
July
2024
Aug.
2024
Sept.
2024
Oct.
2024(p)
Change from:
Sept. 2024 -
Oct. 2024(p)
Oct.
2023
July
2024
Aug.
2024
Sept.
2024
Oct.
2024(p)
Change from:
Sept. 2024 -
Oct. 2024(p)

JOB OPENINGS

Total private

7,718 6,839 6,912 6,501 6,868 367 5.4 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.8 0.2

1 to 9 employees

1,681 1,520 1,540 1,164 1,485 321 7.3 6.4 6.5 5.5 6.3 0.8

10 to 49 employees

2,182 1,913 2,045 2,086 2,149 63 5.0 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.8 0.2

50 to 249 employees

2,061 1,859 1,841 1,797 1,871 74 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.6 0.3

250 to 999 employees

1,002 873 827 786 721 -65 5.1 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.7 -0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

566 431 417 445 431 -14 5.9 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.9 0.1

5,000 or more employees

226 244 242 223 211 -12 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.4 4.6 0.2

HIRES

Total private

5,429 5,068 5,067 5,221 4,947 -274 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.6 -0.3

1 to 9 employees

857 753 856 846 754 -92 4.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 3.4 -0.9

10 to 49 employees

1,604 1,697 1,598 1,700 1,625 -75 3.9 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.8 -0.2

50 to 249 employees

1,767 1,542 1,530 1,608 1,587 -21 4.5 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 0.1

250 to 999 employees

795 664 696 663 624 -39 4.3 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.3 -0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

326 319 299 319 285 -34 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.6 3.4 -0.2

5,000 or more employees

79 93 88 85 72 -13 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 -0.2

TOTAL SEPARATIONS

Total private

5,325 4,972 4,847 4,884 4,947 63 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 0.0

1 to 9 employees

800 660 618 663 763 100 3.7 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.4 0.1

10 to 49 employees

1,577 1,805 1,656 1,704 1,594 -110 3.8 4.3 3.9 4.0 3.7 -0.3

50 to 249 employees

1,759 1,420 1,492 1,505 1,582 77 4.5 3.6 3.9 3.8 4.0 0.2

250 to 999 employees

777 725 725 649 651 2 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.5 0.1

1,000 to 4,999 employees

358 284 285 295 298 3 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.5 0.2

5,000 or more employees

54 77 71 70 60 -10 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 -0.1

QUITS

Total private

3,453 3,056 2,999 2,917 3,148 231 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 0.1

1 to 9 employees

502 295 345 354 359 5 2.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.6 -0.2

10 to 49 employees

1,070 1,183 1,081 1,136 1,162 26 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.7 0.0

50 to 249 employees

1,113 969 961 853 1,045 192 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.7 0.6

250 to 999 employees

511 404 419 369 385 16 2.7 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.1 0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

225 159 151 164 162 -2 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 0.0

5,000 or more employees

32 46 42 42 35 -7 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 -0.1

LAYOFFS AND DISCHARGES

Total private

1,570 1,627 1,589 1,727 1,548 -179 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 -0.2

1 to 9 employees

226 312 230 292 377 85 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.7 0.2

10 to 49 employees

409 516 477 486 346 -140 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.8 -0.3

50 to 249 employees

572 388 470 580 463 -117 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 -0.2

250 to 999 employees

240 291 278 246 229 -17 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 -0.1

1,000 to 4,999 employees

110 96 115 106 117 11 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 0.2

5,000 or more employees

13 23 20 17 16 -1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0

OTHER SEPARATIONS

Total private

302 288 259 240 252 12 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

1 to 9 employees

73 52 44 17 28 11 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0

10 to 49 employees

98 106 98 82 86 4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

50 to 249 employees

75 63 61 72 74 2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

250 to 999 employees

26 30 28 33 36 3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0

1,000 to 4,999 employees

24 29 19 25 19 -6 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

8 8 9 10 9 -1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Establishment size class data are produced for the total private sector only.
NOTE: The job openings level is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month. The levels for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month. The job openings rate is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month as a percent of employment plus job openings. The rates for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month as percent of employment.
NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: December 03, 2024