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Economic News Release
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Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted

Table 7. Job openings, hires, and separations levels and rates by establishment size class, seasonally adjusted
Establishment size class Levels (in thousands) Rates
Mar.
2023
Dec.
2023
Jan.
2024
Feb.
2024
Mar.
2024(p)
Change from:
Feb. 2024 -
Mar. 2024(p)
Mar.
2023
Dec.
2023
Jan.
2024
Feb.
2024
Mar.
2024(p)
Change from:
Feb. 2024 -
Mar. 2024(p)

JOB OPENINGS

Total private

8,576 7,884 7,903 7,894 7,530 -364 6.1 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.3 -0.2

1 to 9 employees

1,374 1,885 1,898 1,828 1,726 -102 6.1 7.7 8.1 7.9 7.5 -0.4

10 to 49 employees

2,776 2,070 2,173 2,035 2,052 17 5.9 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.8 -0.1

50 to 249 employees

2,473 2,068 2,015 2,241 2,031 -210 6.1 5.1 5.0 5.3 4.9 -0.4

250 to 999 employees

1,050 1,018 1,024 983 902 -81 5.8 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.4 -0.3

1,000 to 4,999 employees

624 577 545 551 560 9 7.1 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.9 0.2

5,000 or more employees

279 266 248 258 259 1 6.2 5.6 5.0 4.9 4.9 0.0

HIRES

Total private

5,563 5,384 5,309 5,382 5,109 -273 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 -0.2

1 to 9 employees

875 981 821 810 828 18 4.1 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.9 0.1

10 to 49 employees

1,795 1,600 1,672 1,781 1,695 -86 4.1 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.1 -0.4

50 to 249 employees

1,771 1,681 1,660 1,664 1,534 -130 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.2 3.9 -0.3

250 to 999 employees

744 735 750 714 656 -58 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.4 -0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

306 306 324 331 315 -16 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

71 82 82 81 81 0 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 0.0

TOTAL SEPARATIONS

Total private

5,571 5,060 5,124 5,203 4,866 -337 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 -0.3

1 to 9 employees

810 745 789 735 694 -41 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.2 -0.3

10 to 49 employees

1,923 1,622 1,672 1,691 1,670 -21 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.1 -0.2

50 to 249 employees

1,790 1,596 1,580 1,738 1,540 -198 4.7 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 -0.5

250 to 999 employees

660 728 754 689 610 -79 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.1 -0.4

1,000 to 4,999 employees

324 308 263 280 277 -3 4.0 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.1 0.0

5,000 or more employees

63 60 66 70 76 6 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 0.1

QUITS

Total private

3,602 3,237 3,251 3,330 3,145 -185 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 -0.2

1 to 9 employees

434 483 508 477 460 -17 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.2 0.0

10 to 49 employees

1,284 1,076 1,114 1,157 1,116 -41 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.7 -0.2

50 to 249 employees

1,231 1,051 991 1,077 990 -87 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.5 -0.2

250 to 999 employees

422 424 440 417 384 -33 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 -0.1

1,000 to 4,999 employees

191 164 157 161 151 -10 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 -0.1

5,000 or more employees

40 40 41 41 44 3 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.1

LAYOFFS AND DISCHARGES

Total private

1,740 1,508 1,527 1,592 1,437 -155 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 -0.1

1 to 9 employees

313 179 226 209 171 -38 1.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 -0.2

10 to 49 employees

572 445 397 444 479 35 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.1

50 to 249 employees

506 480 523 588 460 -128 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 -0.3

250 to 999 employees

220 268 279 234 203 -31 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.0 -0.2

1,000 to 4,999 employees

113 123 85 99 105 6 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.1

5,000 or more employees

16 14 17 18 20 2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1

OTHER SEPARATIONS

Total private

229 315 346 281 283 2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0

1 to 9 employees

63 83 55 49 62 13 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1

10 to 49 employees

67 101 160 89 76 -13 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0

50 to 249 employees

54 65 67 73 90 17 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

250 to 999 employees

18 37 35 39 23 -16 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1

1,000 to 4,999 employees

20 22 21 20 21 1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

5,000 or more employees

8 7 9 11 12 1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Establishment size class data are produced for the total private sector only.
NOTE: The job openings level is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month. The levels for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month. The job openings rate is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month as a percent of employment plus job openings. The rates for hires, total separations, quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations are the number of each during the entire month as percent of employment.
NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates and the JOLTS seasonal adjustment factors.

Last Modified Date: May 01, 2024