Table 20. Annual layoffs and discharges rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted

Table 20. Annual layoffs and discharges rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted(1) [percent]
Industry and region 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total

 15.6 14.6 14.7 14.8 13.8

INDUSTRY

Total private

 17.6 16.4 16.5 16.4 15.2

Mining and logging

 16.3 16.1 15.7 29.8 25.1

Construction

 49.4 39.7 32.2 32.1 32.6

Manufacturing

 10.6 9.8 9.6 10.0 10.2

Durable goods

 10.3 9.8 9.0 9.9 10.3

Nondurable goods

 10.9 9.9 10.7 10.1 9.9

Trade, transportation, and utilities

 13.9 13.7 14.8 14.3 12.6

Wholesale trade

 11.6 9.2 10.7 10.0 8.3

Retail trade

 14.9 15.3 16.1 15.6 13.3

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

 13.6 14.1 15.5 15.0 14.9

Information

 9.7 11.2 11.3 11.1 11.0

Financial activities

 8.1 9.1 8.4 8.6 7.8

Finance and insurance

 5.9 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.0

Real estate and rental and leasing

 14.6 15.9 13.2 13.6 13.1

Professional and business services

 28.1 25.2 27.2 25.8 23.7

Education and health services

 9.6 9.2 9.3 7.9 8.5

Educational services

 12.0 12.1 11.2 11.0 11.2

Health care and social assistance

 9.1 8.6 9.0 7.3 7.9

Leisure and hospitality

 22.6 21.3 21.8 23.1 20.1

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

 47.2 43.3 50.0 46.9 40.7

Accommodation and food services

 18.5 17.6 17.1 19.2 16.7

Other services

 18.3 15.8 13.8 17.0 13.5

Government

 5.5 5.3 4.9 5.9 6.0

Federal

 4.9 5.4 4.7 5.9 5.5

State and local

 5.5 5.3 4.9 5.9 6.0

State and local education

 4.7 5.0 4.5 5.4 5.6

State and local, excluding education

 6.5 5.6 5.4 6.4 6.6

REGION(2)

Northeast

 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.0 14.5

South

 15.8 14.6 14.6 14.7 13.5

Midwest

 15.6 13.2 14.3 14.6 13.9

West

 15.8 15.8 15.4 15.6 13.7

Footnotes
 (1) The annual layoffs and discharges rate is the number of layoffs and discharges during the entire year as a percent of annual average employment.
(2) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

NOTE: Data have been revised to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates.

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Last Modified Date: March 16, 2017