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Table 9. Manufacturing industries: Multifactor productivity trends, 1949-99
Average annual growth rates
1948- 1948- 1973- 1979- 1990- 1995- 1998-
Industry 1999 1973 1979 1990 1995 1999 1999
Manufacturing 1.2 1.5 -0.6 1.1 1.2 2.5 2.9
Nondurable manufacturing 0.7 1.3 -0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3
Food and kindred products 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.3 2.1
Tobacco manufactures N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Textile mill products 2.3 2.3 3.3 2.1 1.7 2.1 5.8
Apparel & related products 0.9 0.7 1.9 0.6 0.5 1.6 1.8
Paper and allied products 0.7 1.6 -1.2 0.0 0.2 1.3 1.2
Printing and publishing -0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.9 -1.2 -0.8 -0.8
Chemicals & allied products 1.1 2.5 -2.6 0.7 -0.2 0.9 -0.9
Petroleum refining 0.4 0.8 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.8
Rubber & misc.
plastic products 0.8 1.0 -1.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 0.5
Leather & leather products N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Durable manufacturing 1.5 1.5 -0.6 1.8 2.0 4.0 4.9
Lumber and wood products 1.1 1.7 0.5 2.5 -1.7 -1.2 0.0
Furniture and fixtures 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.7
Stone, clay, glass
& concrete products 0.8 1.1 -1.3 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.7
Primary metals industries 0.2 0.4 -2.3 0.3 0.7 2.0 3.8
Fabricated metals products 0.3 0.5 -1.0 0.5 0.9 -0.1 -0.9
Industrial &
commercial machinery 1.9 0.7 0.1 3.2 3.1 6.9 7.8
Electronic & other
electrical equipment 3.0 2.1 1.0 3.1 5.8 8.1 12.5
Transportation equipment 0.8 1.5 -0.6 0.1 0.5 1.3 0.6
Instruments 1.4 1.8 1.2 1.4 0.1 1.0 2.6
Miscellaneous manufacturing 0.9 1.5 -1.1 1.1 -0.3 0.7 1.9
N.A. - Multifactor productivity measures are not published because of the
small size of the industry and data limitations. This industry is
included in the aggregate for total manufacturing.
Note: Multifactor productivity measures by industry are not directly
comparable to measures for aggregate manufacturing because industry
measures exclude transactions only within the specific industry while
the aggregate manufacturing measures also exclude transactions
between all manufacturing industries.
Note: Data in table 9 have been corrected. See box on page 1.