Table 5. Sources of labor productivity, 2023

 
 Table 5. Sources of labor productivity, 2023  
 
Industry
2017 NAICS Code
Percent Change
Percentage Point
Labor Productivity
TFP
Capital Intensity
Labor Composition
Energy Intensity
Materials Intensity
Services Intensity
 
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting
11
2.8
3.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.4
-0.1
Mining
21
2.9
19.9
-2.1
0.0
-2.0
-3.1
-7.7
Utilities
22
1.2
2.8
0.5
-0.1
-0.9
0.2
-1.4
Construction
23
0.2
-2.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.8
1.3
Manufacturing
31-33
-1.2
-3.2
0.6
0.0
-0.1
1.2
0.5
Durable manufacturing
321,327,33
-1.7
-3.8
0.1
0.1
0.0
1.6
0.3
Nondurable manufacturing
31,322-326
0.3
-2.3
1.1
0.0
-0.1
0.9
0.7
Wholesale trade
42
-6.0
-1.2
0.3
-0.1
-0.3
-0.6
-4.2
Retail trade
44,45
4.0
6.2
0.8
0.0
-0.5
-0.9
-1.5
Transportation and warehousing
48-49
2.1
1.6
0.6
0.1
-0.3
-0.6
0.7
Information
51
6.3
2.5
3.7
0.1
-0.1
-0.4
0.3
Finance and insurance
52
1.9
-1.6
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.0
3.0
Real estate and rental and leasing
53
2.9
1.0
-0.1
0.0
0.1
-0.1
2.0
Professional and technical services
54
1.6
1.5
0.4
-0.2
0.0
-0.1
0.1
Management of companies
55
0.9
0.5
0.0
0.3
-0.1
0.1
0.2
Administration and waste services
56
0.8
-0.3
0.8
0.3
0.0
-0.5
0.6
Educational services
61
6.4
1.4
-0.1
-0.2
0.2
-0.2
5.1
Health care and social assistance
62
2.0
1.8
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
-1.1
1.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation
71
-1.3
1.0
-0.3
-0.1
0.0
-1.5
-0.3
Accommodation and food services
72
-0.7
-1.8
-0.5
0.1
0.0
-1.0
2.5
Other services, except government
81
1.3
-3.3
0.1
-0.1
0.0
0.5
4.3