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Table 8. Hours of training per employee by selected establishment characteristics, May-October 1995 Hours of Training Characteristic Total Formal Informal Total All employed1 44.5 13.4 31.1 Industry Mining 36.1 17.2 18.9 Construction 47.5 11.4 36.1 Manufacturing: Durables goods 51.1 20.8 30.3 Nondurables goods 40.2 21.7 18.5 Transportation, communications,and 37.2 17.6 19.7 public utilities Wholesale trade 33.8 8.3 25.4 Retail trade 36.8 4.2 32.6 Finance,insurance, 50.5 15.9 34.7 and real estate Services 50.2 13.2 37.0 Establishment size 50 to 99 employees 40.1 8.2 31.9 100 to 499 employees 48.0 13.5 34.5 500 employees or more 42.6 16.6 26.0 Number of selected establishment benefits2 Fewer than 4 58.4 5.9 52.6 4 or 5 42.5 12.8 29.7 6 or 7 38.7 13.9 24.8 8 or more 50.6 14.8 35.9 Number of selected establishment work practices3 0 57.8 14.7 43.0 1 or 2 29.8 5.8 24.0 3 or 4 57.6 15.9 41.7 5 or 6 36.7 15.3 21.4 7 or more 49.0 19.1 29.9 Presence of contract employees None 41.9 8.7 33.2 Some 47.4 18.7 28.7 Turnover rate4 Low 46.3 27.3 19.0 Medium 45.9 15.6 30.4 High 41.8 7.6 34.2 Employment change over the last 3 months Declining 52.0 13.3 38.6 Stable 34.7 10.9 23.9 Increasing 44.5 14.3 30.2 Part-time employment None 57.6 14.7 42.9 Some, but less than 10% 43.0 15.8 27.2 10 percent or more 39.4 11.0 28.3 ¹ Employees working in establishments of 50 or more employees. 2 The survey questionnaire asked respondents of the establishment to select which, if any, of 11 listed benefits they provided to their employees. 3 The survey questionnaire asked respondents of the establishment to select which, if any, of nine listed workplace practices they used at their establishment. 4 A turnover rate of less than 1.0 percent of average employment over the prior three months was defined as low, 1 to 25 percent was considered medium, and 25 percent or greater was considered high.