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Economic News Release
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Table 2. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected characteristics

Table 2. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected characteristics, 2023-2024 annual averages
Characteristic 2023 2024
Total Members
of
unions(1)
Represented
by unions(2)
Non-
union(3)
Total Members
of
unions(1)
Represented
by unions(2)
Non-
union(3)

AGE AND SEX

Total, 16 years and over

$1,117 $1,263 $1,253 $1,090 $1,159 $1,337 $1,320 $1,138

16 to 24 years

714 809 810 709 744 922 892 735

25 years and over

1,170 1,294 1,284 1,155 1,221 1,363 1,351 1,199

25 to 34 years

1,045 1,160 1,150 1,027 1,101 1,226 1,205 1,084

35 to 44 years

1,250 1,375 1,374 1,232 1,278 1,398 1,382 1,262

45 to 54 years

1,255 1,390 1,381 1,232 1,327 1,478 1,470 1,286

55 to 64 years

1,217 1,289 1,280 1,205 1,249 1,374 1,360 1,232

65 years and over

1,080 1,152 1,150 1,064 1,153 1,195 1,194 1,147

Men, 16 years and over

1,202 1,341 1,333 1,180 1,261 1,415 1,403 1,241

16 to 24 years

736 813 812 729 778 991 987 767

25 years and over

1,273 1,374 1,367 1,258 1,346 1,446 1,438 1,329

25 to 34 years

1,107 1,212 1,209 1,090 1,158 1,264 1,254 1,148

35 to 44 years

1,364 1,448 1,452 1,347 1,414 1,483 1,468 1,405

45 to 54 years

1,396 1,465 1,445 1,385 1,467 1,548 1,549 1,446

55 to 64 years

1,380 1,397 1,384 1,380 1,421 1,502 1,493 1,407

65 years and over

1,181 1,191 1,185 1,181 1,300 1,280 1,287 1,304

Women, 16 years and over

1,005 1,174 1,165 983 1,043 1,232 1,211 1,016

16 to 24 years

691 784 797 685 709 852 806 705

25 years and over

1,060 1,197 1,186 1,034 1,103 1,255 1,241 1,077

25 to 34 years

985 1,120 1,094 971 1,023 1,185 1,162 1,007

35 to 44 years

1,136 1,266 1,260 1,112 1,147 1,296 1,286 1,126

45 to 54 years

1,115 1,317 1,312 1,079 1,166 1,388 1,366 1,137

55 to 64 years

1,065 1,148 1,147 1,043 1,088 1,176 1,164 1,074

65 years and over

977 1,118 1,115 960 1,005 1,098 1,084 995

RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY,
AND SEX

White, 16 years and over

1,138 1,294 1,277 1,115 1,177 1,375 1,353 1,155

Men

1,225 1,367 1,353 1,204 1,288 1,462 1,443 1,262

Women

1,021 1,204 1,188 997 1,061 1,263 1,236 1,030

Black or African American, 16 years and over

920 1,102 1,099 901 959 1,130 1,130 933

Men

970 1,156 1,159 937 1,002 1,187 1,177 969

Women

889 1,048 1,037 872 922 1,053 1,061 907

Asian, 16 years and over

1,474 1,422 1,437 1,482 1,525 1,445 1,468 1,533

Men

1,635 1,444 1,472 1,680 1,726 1,420 1,451 1,754

Women

1,299 1,378 1,369 1,289 1,365 1,494 1,506 1,349

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over

874 1,112 1,098 841 902 1,161 1,140 884

Men

915 1,162 1,147 893 963 1,248 1,226 934

Women

800 1,041 1,028 776 832 1,035 1,014 813

Footnotes
(1) Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
(2) Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
(3) Data refer to workers who are neither members of a union nor represented by a union on their job.

NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: January 28, 2025