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State | 2020 | 2021 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total employed |
Members of unions(1) |
Represented by unions(2) |
Total employed |
Members of unions(1) |
Represented by unions(2) |
|||||
Total | Percent of employed |
Total | Percent of employed |
Total | Percent of employed |
Total | Percent of employed |
|||
Alabama |
1,896 | 151 | 8.0 | 164 | 8.7 | 1,938 | 115 | 5.9 | 133 | 6.9 |
Alaska |
280 | 49 | 17.7 | 55 | 19.5 | 293 | 46 | 15.8 | 50 | 17.2 |
Arizona |
2,909 | 155 | 5.3 | 207 | 7.1 | 3,116 | 167 | 5.4 | 208 | 6.7 |
Arkansas |
1,158 | 55 | 4.7 | 69 | 5.9 | 1,167 | 46 | 3.9 | 51 | 4.4 |
California |
15,069 | 2,441 | 16.2 | 2,655 | 17.6 | 15,497 | 2,468 | 15.9 | 2,757 | 17.8 |
Colorado |
2,470 | 182 | 7.4 | 202 | 8.2 | 2,538 | 165 | 6.5 | 192 | 7.5 |
Connecticut |
1,533 | 262 | 17.1 | 282 | 18.4 | 1,524 | 223 | 14.6 | 248 | 16.3 |
Delaware |
424 | 41 | 9.7 | 44 | 10.3 | 435 | 42 | 9.7 | 44 | 10.2 |
District of Columbia |
343 | 30 | 8.6 | 33 | 9.5 | 350 | 31 | 8.9 | 35 | 9.9 |
Florida |
8,155 | 524 | 6.4 | 644 | 7.9 | 8,667 | 448 | 5.2 | 529 | 6.1 |
Georgia |
4,173 | 194 | 4.6 | 271 | 6.5 | 4,404 | 211 | 4.8 | 256 | 5.8 |
Hawaii |
508 | 120 | 23.7 | 130 | 25.7 | 541 | 121 | 22.4 | 131 | 24.1 |
Idaho |
732 | 41 | 5.6 | 47 | 6.4 | 767 | 36 | 4.7 | 42 | 5.5 |
Illinois |
5,178 | 739 | 14.3 | 788 | 15.2 | 5,397 | 752 | 13.9 | 818 | 15.2 |
Indiana |
2,838 | 235 | 8.3 | 270 | 9.5 | 2,844 | 256 | 9.0 | 290 | 10.2 |
Iowa |
1,401 | 93 | 6.6 | 128 | 9.1 | 1,428 | 93 | 6.5 | 118 | 8.3 |
Kansas |
1,282 | 114 | 8.9 | 144 | 11.2 | 1,300 | 120 | 9.2 | 148 | 11.4 |
Kentucky |
1,694 | 127 | 7.5 | 160 | 9.4 | 1,740 | 126 | 7.2 | 170 | 9.8 |
Louisiana |
1,682 | 99 | 5.9 | 113 | 6.7 | 1,722 | 81 | 4.7 | 98 | 5.7 |
Maine |
559 | 82 | 14.7 | 93 | 16.7 | 563 | 70 | 12.4 | 83 | 14.7 |
Maryland |
2,690 | 351 | 13.1 | 380 | 14.1 | 2,689 | 295 | 11.0 | 332 | 12.3 |
Massachusetts |
2,982 | 357 | 12.0 | 383 | 12.8 | 3,181 | 402 | 12.6 | 433 | 13.6 |
Michigan |
3,974 | 604 | 15.2 | 661 | 16.6 | 4,047 | 540 | 13.3 | 620 | 15.3 |
Minnesota |
2,515 | 398 | 15.8 | 427 | 17.0 | 2,608 | 416 | 16.0 | 446 | 17.1 |
Mississippi |
1,034 | 74 | 7.1 | 86 | 8.3 | 1,080 | 59 | 5.5 | 74 | 6.9 |
Missouri |
2,525 | 238 | 9.4 | 254 | 10.1 | 2,615 | 235 | 9.0 | 266 | 10.2 |
Montana |
419 | 50 | 12.0 | 54 | 13.0 | 438 | 49 | 11.2 | 56 | 12.9 |
Nebraska |
890 | 85 | 9.6 | 94 | 10.5 | 896 | 61 | 6.8 | 72 | 8.0 |
Nevada |
1,208 | 161 | 13.4 | 186 | 15.4 | 1,249 | 153 | 12.2 | 176 | 14.1 |
New Hampshire |
629 | 62 | 9.8 | 70 | 11.1 | 643 | 65 | 10.1 | 73 | 11.3 |
New Jersey |
3,719 | 600 | 16.1 | 660 | 17.8 | 3,762 | 608 | 16.2 | 672 | 17.9 |
New Mexico |
743 | 53 | 7.1 | 64 | 8.6 | 770 | 58 | 7.5 | 70 | 9.1 |
New York |
7,552 | 1,661 | 22.0 | 1,784 | 23.6 | 7,770 | 1,729 | 22.2 | 1,869 | 24.1 |
North Carolina |
4,128 | 129 | 3.1 | 161 | 3.9 | 4,225 | 108 | 2.6 | 142 | 3.4 |
North Dakota |
338 | 21 | 6.2 | 25 | 7.4 | 349 | 19 | 5.4 | 24 | 6.9 |
Ohio |
4,815 | 637 | 13.2 | 686 | 14.2 | 4,966 | 596 | 12.0 | 647 | 13.0 |
Oklahoma |
1,501 | 90 | 6.0 | 114 | 7.6 | 1,546 | 87 | 5.6 | 105 | 6.8 |
Oregon |
1,694 | 275 | 16.2 | 293 | 17.3 | 1,784 | 318 | 17.8 | 336 | 18.8 |
Pennsylvania |
5,307 | 717 | 13.5 | 775 | 14.6 | 5,380 | 693 | 12.9 | 732 | 13.6 |
Rhode Island |
455 | 81 | 17.8 | 87 | 19.1 | 474 | 75 | 15.7 | 83 | 17.4 |
South Carolina |
2,036 | 59 | 2.9 | 77 | 3.8 | 2,070 | 34 | 1.7 | 42 | 2.0 |
South Dakota |
385 | 17 | 4.3 | 21 | 5.5 | 393 | 16 | 4.0 | 20 | 5.0 |
Tennessee |
2,678 | 117 | 4.4 | 137 | 5.1 | 2,820 | 145 | 5.2 | 166 | 5.9 |
Texas |
11,607 | 563 | 4.9 | 693 | 6.0 | 12,057 | 454 | 3.8 | 571 | 4.7 |
Utah |
1,403 | 51 | 3.7 | 75 | 5.4 | 1,465 | 51 | 3.5 | 96 | 6.5 |
Vermont |
265 | 31 | 11.8 | 36 | 13.8 | 262 | 32 | 12.3 | 37 | 14.2 |
Virginia |
3,703 | 164 | 4.4 | 201 | 5.4 | 3,685 | 176 | 4.8 | 240 | 6.5 |
Washington |
3,201 | 557 | 17.4 | 596 | 18.6 | 3,308 | 629 | 19.0 | 661 | 20.0 |
West Virginia |
666 | 71 | 10.7 | 75 | 11.3 | 693 | 66 | 9.6 | 73 | 10.5 |
Wisconsin |
2,592 | 227 | 8.7 | 264 | 10.2 | 2,705 | 215 | 7.9 | 251 | 9.3 |
Wyoming |
240 | 18 | 7.6 | 22 | 9.3 | 234 | 13 | 5.7 | 16 | 6.9 |
Footnotes |
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NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. |