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News Release Information

25-974-KAN
Thursday, June 12, 2025

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (816) 285-7000

County Employment and Wages in Montana — Fourth Quarter 2024

Employment rose 0.5 percent in Montana’s only large county, Yellowstone, from December 2023 to December 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Assistant Commissioner for Regional Operations Michael Hirniak noted that the rate of employment growth in Yellowstone ranked 193rd among the 363 largest U.S. counties with published data. (See table 1.)

Employment in Yellowstone stood at 87,800 in December 2024, accounting for 17.1 percent of total employment in Montana. Nationwide, the 369 largest counties comprise 73.3 percent of total covered employment in the United States. (Large counties and county equivalents are those with annual average employment levels of 75,000 or more in 2023.)

Large county average weekly wages in the fourth quarter 2024

The average weekly wage in Yellowstone increased 6.2 percent over the year to $1,314. The national average was $1,507, up 5.0 percent over the year. Yellowstone’s weekly wage ranked 193rd nationally, and the percent change ranked 46th among the largest U.S. counties.

Smaller county average weekly wages in the fourth quarter of 2024

Employment and wage levels (but not over-the-year changes) are also available for the 55 small counties in Montana, defined as having employment below 75,000 in 2023. (See table 2.) Among the small counties in Montana, Stillwater was the only county that reported an average weekly wage ($1,597) above the national average.  Petroleum reported the lowest average weekly wage ($666) in the state.

Among all 56 Montana counties, 15 reported average weekly wages of less than $900, 14 registered wages from $900 to $1,024, 13 had wages from $1,025 to $1,149, and 14 had average weekly wages of $1,150 or higher. (See map 1 and table 2.)

Map 1. Average weekly wages by county in Montana, fourth quarter 2024

(U.S. average = $1,507)

 
Additional statistics and other information

QCEW data for states have been included in this release in table 3. For additional information about quarterly employment and wages data, please read the Technical Note for the County Employment and Wages News Release or visit the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages website.

Employment and Wages Annual Averages Online features comprehensive information by detailed industry on establishments, employment, and wages for the nation and all states. This publication is typically published in September of the following year of the reference period or shortly after the QCEW first quarter full data update.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

The County Employment and Wages release for the first quarter 2025 is scheduled to be released on Tuesday, September 9, 2025.

QCEW Moves to One Data Release Beginning with Fourth Quarter 2024 Publication

The Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) is streamlining its release process. Beginning with the fourth quarter 2024 national release on June 4, QCEW will publish the national County Employment and Wages news release on the same date as the QCEW full data update. Revised news release dates are available online.

Table 1. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and the largest county in Montana, fourth quarter 2024
AreaEstablishments,
fourth quarter
(thousands)
EmploymentAverage weekly wage (1)
December 2024
(thousands)
Percent change,
December
2023–24 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)
Fourth quarter
2024 ($)
National ranking
by level (3)
Percent change,
fourth quarter
2023–24 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)

United States (4)

12,265.4156,202.90.8--1,507--5.0--

Montana

65.8512.80.5--1,254376.46

Yellowstone

8.087.80.51931,3141936.246

(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Percent changes were computed from employment and pay data adjusted for noneconomic county reclassifications.
(3) Ranking does not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Dashes indicate data not applicable or available. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 2. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and all counties in Montana, fourth quarter 2024
AreaEstablishmentsEmployment December 2024Average weekly wage ($) (1)

United States (2)

12,265,395156,202,8741,507

Montana

65,778512,8411,254

Beaverhead

6024,084970

Big Horn

2733,7221,064

Blaine

2081,340937

Broadwater

2731,449897

Carbon

6673,041981

Carter

58345884

Cascade

3,28236,4701,162

Chouteau

2301,2521,003

Custer

5645,3651,032

Daniels

100566946

Dawson

4193,395991

Deer Lodge

3623,3971,058

Fallon

1861,1921,156

Fergus

5944,719993

Flathead

7,29950,4801,209

Gallatin

10,18474,1921,478

Garfield

71334716

Glacier

3454,0301,066

Golden Valley

492131,065

Granite

201943958

Hill

6076,7661,021

Jefferson

5132,7501,102

Judith Basin

116549853

Lake

1,3449,7311,076

Lewis and Clark

3,86440,3001,295

Liberty

97517851

Lincoln

9936,144931

McCone

795531,092

Madison

6432,7591,171

Meagher

140731864

Mineral

2101,135898

Missoula

7,09065,4861,227

Musselshell

2081,3271,187

Park

1,3616,6701,114

Petroleum

26115666

Phillips

1901,190820

Pondera

2401,535893

Powder River

1075801,133

Powell

2572,4221,183

Prairie

63484854

Ravalli

2,47813,8321,073

Richland

6605,2791,250

Roosevelt

2793,427972

Rosebud

2713,5811,242

Sanders

5923,223928

Sheridan

2271,267988

Silver Bow

1,52216,5451,148

Stillwater

4172,9741,597

Sweet Grass

2781,4451,490

Teton

3341,789884

Toole

2441,8041,148

Treasure

33205840

Valley

3602,8501,013

Wheatland

106611863

Wibaux

46251824

Yellowstone

8,02387,7761,314

(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Dashes indicate data not applicable or available. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 3. Covered establishments, employment, and wages by state, fourth quarter 2024
StateEstablishments,
fourth quarter
(thousands)
EmploymentAverage weekly wage (1)
December 2024
(thousands)
Percent change,
December
2023–24
Fourth quarter
2024 ($)
National ranking
by level
Percent change,
fourth quarter
2023–24
National ranking
by percent change

United States (2)

12,265.4156,202.90.81,507--5.0--

Alabama

162.32,122.20.91,255364.132

Alaska

25.3317.41.71,430164.230

Arizona

225.53,272.31.21,406196.46

Arkansas

106.11,312.61.11,153505.910

California

1,903.918,230.80.51,87256.55

Colorado

236.62,911.3-0.31,59485.116

Connecticut

150.71,700.70.51,71665.215

Delaware

45.2480.61.51,437154.524

District of Columbia

52.4757.2-0.52,49514.721

Florida

914.89,978.90.91,405205.713

Georgia

396.64,916.60.81,391214.721

Hawaii

61.4651.31.11,345274.326

Idaho

103.9859.10.51,232398.33

Illinois

411.26,089.10.51,538124.132

Indiana

194.63,201.90.41,222444.425

Iowa

112.51,559.3-0.61,237383.250

Kansas

103.51,445.60.91,218454.326

Kentucky

159.02,008.40.21,189463.839

Louisiana

156.81,936.31.11,228402.851

Maine

66.2643.90.91,278335.910

Maryland

197.02,779.91.61,570104.230

Massachusetts

288.53,646.1-0.41,89034.721

Michigan

303.44,406.8-0.11,370234.132

Minnesota

215.12,945.41.11,452143.742

Mississippi

90.91,174.30.21,023514.132

Missouri

251.52,922.20.51,268353.839

Montana

65.8512.80.51,254376.46

Nebraska

78.01,024.80.51,227413.545

Nevada

108.11,561.50.41,350256.19

New Hampshire

68.7692.40.41,57793.349

New Jersey

339.14,332.20.91,62973.447

New Mexico

68.9873.80.31,223425.017

New York

711.59,777.31.51,88145.414

North Carolina

384.04,941.90.51,358245.812

North Dakota

36.9431.10.91,315303.839

Ohio

346.35,551.70.61,305324.820

Oklahoma

129.71,713.20.81,168484.132

Oregon

190.91,989.60.01,424176.64

Pennsylvania

395.16,076.50.81,414184.037

Rhode Island

48.9500.81.61,348263.545

South Carolina

195.32,310.11.41,223426.28

South Dakota

40.6459.70.91,181473.938

Tennessee

232.23,320.30.91,372225.017

Texas

846.014,129.71.51,488134.326

Utah

142.61,735.81.31,333293.742

Vermont

33.7311.20.01,311314.919

Virginia

320.94,142.61.21,546114.326

Washington

241.53,612.00.81,89728.72

West Virginia

62.7701.40.21,159493.447

Wisconsin

212.22,950.80.41,278333.644

Wyoming

31.1279.40.51,3402812.41

Puerto Rico

51.6975.4-0.2718(3)4.5(3)

Virgin Islands

3.033.1-8.61,046(3)1.8(3)

(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(3) Data not included in the national ranking.

Note: Data are preliminary. Dashes indicate data not applicable or available. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

 

Last Modified Date: Thursday, June 12, 2025