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News Release Information

25-1394-ATL
Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (404) 893-4220

County Employment and Wages in Kentucky — First Quarter 2025

Employment increased in 2 of the 3 largest counties in Kentucky from March 2024 to March 2025, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that Boone County had the larger over-the-year increase in employment, with a gain of 1.3 percent. (See chart 1 and table 1.)


Among the three largest counties in Kentucky, employment was highest in Jefferson (478,100) in March 2025. Together, the three largest counties accounted for 39.6 percent of total covered employment within the state. Nationwide, the 372 largest counties comprise 73.4 percent of total covered employment in the United States. (Large counties and county equivalents are those with annual average employment levels of 75,000 or more in 2024.)

Large county average weekly wages in the first quarter 2025

All three large Kentucky counties reported average weekly wage increases over the year. (See chart 2.) Fayette had the largest increase (+3.1 percent), followed by Boone (+2.6 percent) and Jefferson (+2.4 percent).


Weekly wages in all large counties in Kentucky were below the national average of $1,589. Jefferson had the highest average weekly wage ($1,485), followed by Fayette ($1,300) and Boone ($1,156).

Smaller county average weekly wages in the first quarter of 2025

Employment and wage levels (but not over-the-year changes) are also available for the 117 small counties in Kentucky, defined as having employment below 75,000 in 2024. (See table 2.) Wage levels in 116 of the 117 smaller counties were below the national average. Hancock reported the highest average weekly wage ($1,750). Nicholas reported the lowest average weekly wage ($699) in the state.

Among all 120 Kentucky counties, 16 reported average weekly wages of less than $800, 34 had wages from $800 to $899, 27 had wages from $900 to $999, 19 had wages from $1,000 to $1,099, and 24 had average weekly wages of $1,100 or higher. (See map 1 and table 2.)

Map 1. Average weekly wages by county in Kentucky, first quarter 2025

(U.S. Average = $ 1,589)

 
Additional statistics and other information

QCEW data for states have been included in this release in table 3.

Nationwide coverage of the largest counties is published in the County Employment and Wages news release. Additional information about quarterly employment and wages data is available in the news release Technical Note and from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages website.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

The County Employment and Wages news release for second quarter 2025 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, December 3, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).

County Changes for the 2025 County Employment and Wages News Releases

Counties with annual average employment of 75,000 or more in 2024 are included in this release and will be included in future 2025 releases. Four counties have been added to the nationwide publication tables: Pinal, AZ; Henry, GA; Wood, OH; and Comal, TX. One county has been dropped from the publication tables: Gregg, TX.

Table 1. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and the three largest counties in Kentucky, first quarter 2025
AreaEstablishments,
first quarter
(thousands)
EmploymentAverage weekly wage (1)
March 2025
(thousands)
Percent change,
March
2024–25 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)
First quarter
2025 ($)
National ranking
by level (3)
Percent change,
first quarter
2024–25 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)

United States (4)

12,249.3154,523.80.4--1,589--4.1--

Kentucky

159.61,986.30.0--1,213442.451

Boone

6.4102.71.3561,1563152.6247

Fayette

15.3205.70.71271,3002093.1199

Jefferson

34.0478.1-0.52871,4851122.4257

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Percent changes were computed from employment and pay data adjusted for noneconomic county reclassifications.
(3) Ranking does not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Dashes indicate data not applicable or available. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 2. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and all counties in Kentucky, first quarter 2025
AreaEstablishmentsEmployment March 2025Average weekly wage ($) (1)

United States (2)

12,249,320154,523,7851,589

Kentucky

159,6431,986,2601,213

Adair

5185,137796

Allen

4325,037926

Anderson

5745,046946

Ballard

2181,9581,255

Barren

1,31915,747991

Bath

3031,974866

Bell

6138,346822

Boone

6,361102,7391,156

Bourbon

6337,0971,060

Boyd

1,78226,3211,105

Boyle

1,07614,3981,031

Bracken

2261,557913

Breathitt

3452,651894

Breckinridge

4383,833871

Bullitt

1,83329,7121,045

Butler

3112,924909

Caldwell

3704,771840

Calloway

1,34315,655901

Campbell

3,52232,1111,106

Carlisle

1411,068902

Carroll

3717,7811,423

Carter

6565,615806

Casey

3713,969869

Christian

2,19631,4821,096

Clark

1,08713,4521,090

Clay

4254,101916

Clinton

2963,621784

Crittenden

2101,928788

Cumberland

1912,437907

Daviess

3,57647,6091,059

Edmonson

1941,673824

Elliott

96886888

Estill

2642,211896

Fayette

15,256205,6681,300

Fleming

4423,287882

Floyd

1,17811,200892

Franklin

2,76934,8261,188

Fulton

2172,246824

Gallatin

1622,5411,472

Garrard

4422,714889

Grant

6315,373889

Graves

1,02712,028949

Grayson

6967,407920

Green

2491,899792

Greenup

8197,060928

Hancock

2383,6591,750

Hardin

3,76149,0451,068

Harlan

5276,369821

Harrison

4345,2681,028

Hart

4155,572991

Henderson

1,45718,6921,125

Henry

4113,066977

Hickman

113963774

Hopkins

1,22417,4521,090

Jackson

2071,831774

Jefferson

33,969478,0991,485

Jessamine

2,02518,9391,069

Johnson

6435,308860

Kenton

6,09175,0381,415

Knott

3042,245793

Knox

6137,559832

Larue

3332,624828

Laurel

1,79925,920944

Lawrence

3563,794851

Lee

1631,742844

Leslie

1711,475794

Letcher

4994,169884

Lewis

2671,923801

Lincoln

5233,963895

Livingston

2603,3691,169

Logan

7998,8671,151

Lyon

2902,413929

McCracken

2,89640,4581,141

McCreary

2982,893886

McLean

2481,726819

Madison

3,18637,3291,030

Magoffin

3001,980744

Marion

5428,958993

Marshall

1,05411,3571,211

Martin

2241,8341,024

Mason

7237,865987

Meade

5465,5231,208

Menifee

134987817

Mercer

5926,3881,241

Metcalfe

2582,076840

Monroe

3093,223920

Montgomery

90110,217937

Morgan

2943,221888

Muhlenberg

7437,9451,022

Nelson

1,53218,3951,082

Nicholas

127989699

Ohio

5217,355892

Oldham

2,53716,8401,237

Owen

1861,6511,021

Owsley

90695766

Pendleton

2902,2741,095

Perry

94011,348999

Pike

1,63920,2341,008

Powell

3032,948782

Pulaski

2,19726,641942

Robertson

59320754

Rockcastle

2893,915831

Rowan

81510,636922

Russell

5535,996857

Scott

1,84431,1241,376

Shelby

1,60916,5781,129

Simpson

7219,242992

Spencer

4562,262895

Taylor

91411,810875

Todd

3332,938900

Trigg

3582,904771

Trimble

1631,0241,260

Union

3905,2001,148

Warren

5,41371,4371,131

Washington

3703,640986

Wayne

4605,172782

Webster

2912,8341,068

Whitley

1,05414,738918

Wolfe

1861,632746

Woodford

1,10510,1521,030

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 3. Covered establishments, employment, and wages by state, first quarter 2025
StateEstablishments,
first quarter
(thousands)
EmploymentAverage weekly wage (1)
March 2025
(thousands)
Percent change,
March
2024–25
First quarter
2025 ($)
National ranking
by level
Percent change,
first quarter
2024–25
National ranking
by percent change

United States (2)

12,249.3154,523.80.41,589--4.1--

Alabama

163.32,102.30.31,245393.823

Alaska

25.3323.51.31,452205.84

Arizona

226.13,259.30.31,431213.823

Arkansas

107.61,304.40.71,236405.66

California

1,945.418,066.20.11,90564.213

Colorado

242.42,862.70.11,68184.213

Connecticut

148.51,671.70.51,98043.823

Delaware

45.4474.30.81,535153.430

District of Columbia

51.5748.9-1.42,60617.21

Florida

886.59,958.40.91,456195.18

Georgia

394.84,860.70.41,491173.430

Hawaii

60.3644.80.61,363276.72

Idaho

102.7848.21.21,178484.213

Illinois

407.15,988.90.21,66293.238

Indiana

194.83,161.40.31,323304.213

Iowa

111.31,537.7-0.51,253363.238

Kansas

104.31,428.00.81,246384.019

Kentucky

159.61,986.30.01,213442.451

Louisiana

157.01,921.20.51,227422.849

Maine

66.6629.60.11,283342.750

Maryland

197.72,739.0-0.21,634103.238

Massachusetts

289.83,575.8-0.72,10734.611

Michigan

307.34,337.3-0.31,391242.948

Minnesota

211.82,878.6-0.11,570143.727

Mississippi

91.31,160.4-0.41,018514.117

Missouri

252.42,886.90.11,310313.238

Montana

67.1505.80.61,189465.66

Nebraska

78.61,008.4-0.11,231413.142

Nevada

106.11,541.20.21,359294.117

New Hampshire

66.3681.00.11,606114.89

New Jersey

338.94,259.01.11,81573.044

New Mexico

66.8868.20.31,203453.922

New York

716.19,757.01.42,21326.23

North Carolina

373.24,888.50.21,467184.89

North Dakota

36.4422.80.61,302333.334

Ohio

344.25,466.80.21,361283.528

Oklahoma

130.91,700.20.51,186473.044

Oregon

186.21,965.7-0.81,420233.334

Pennsylvania

394.56,003.50.61,500163.528

Rhode Island

49.0489.31.01,429223.044

South Carolina

198.72,304.91.71,247374.412

South Dakota

40.5450.50.21,163493.044

Tennessee

221.03,251.5-0.41,364264.019

Texas

847.614,015.91.21,587133.142

Utah

138.11,720.51.11,365254.019

Vermont

33.5306.8-0.41,280353.823

Virginia

321.94,108.80.81,605123.430

Washington

240.93,583.70.91,93555.84

West Virginia

61.9694.60.01,149503.334

Wisconsin

208.92,898.4-0.21,305323.430

Wyoming

31.0274.60.01,216433.334

Puerto Rico

52.0946.1-0.7699(3)3.2(3)

Virgin Islands

2.933.8-7.51,034(3)2.7(3)

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(3) Data not included in the national ranking.

Note: Data are preliminary. Dashes indicate data not applicable or available. Covered employment and wages include workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

 

Last Modified Date: Tuesday, September 16, 2025