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News Release Information

24-1939-ATL
Wednesday, September 18, 2024

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (404) 893-4220

County Employment and Wages in Georgia — First Quarter 2024

Employment rose in 8 of the 11 largest counties in Georgia from March 2023 to March 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. (Large counties are those with annual average employment levels of 75,000 or more in 2023.) Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that Hall County and Forsyth County had the largest over-the-year increases in employment at 3.6 percent and 3.1 percent, respectively. (See chart 1 and table 1.)


National employment increased 1.3 percent over the year, with 300 of the 369 largest U.S. counties reporting gains. Monterey, CA, and St. Johns, FL, had the largest over-the-year increases in employment, with gains of 4.8 percent each. Elkhart, IN, had the largest over-the-year percentage decrease in employment (-4.9 percent).

Among the 11 largest counties in Georgia, employment was highest in Fulton County (942,900) in March 2024. Within Fulton County’s private industry, professional, scientific, and technical services accounted for the largest employment. Together, the 11 largest Georgia counties accounted for 57.4 percent of total employment within the state. Nationwide, the 369 largest counties made up 73.3 percent of total covered U.S. employment.

Employment and wage levels (but not over-the-year changes) are also available for the 148 counties in Georgia with employment below 75,000. Wage levels in 147 of the 148 smaller counties were below the national average of $1,527 in the first quarter of 2024. (See table 2.)

Large county wage changes

All 11 large Georgia counties reported average weekly wage gains from the first quarter of 2023 to the first quarter of 2024. (See chart 2.) Muscogee County had the largest gain (+9.2 percent), followed by Clayton County (+7.6 percent) and Cobb County (+7.1 percent). Over-the-year wage gains among Georgia’s other eight large counties ranged from 6.4 percent to 2.3 percent.


Nationwide, wages increased by 4.2 percent over the year. Among the 369 largest counties in the United States, 357 had over-the-year wage increases. Santa Clara, CA, had the largest percentage wage increase (+14.6 percent). Saginaw, MI, had the largest over-the-year percentage decrease (-3.4 percent).

Large county average weekly wages

Weekly wages in 3 of the 11 largest counties in Georgia were above the national average of $1,527 in the first quarter of 2024. Fulton county reported the highest average weekly wage ($2,203, 14th), followed by Clayton County ($1,708, 50th) and Cobb County ($1,606, 66th).

Among the largest U.S. counties, 85 reported average weekly wages above the U.S. average in the first quarter of 2024. San Mateo, CA, had the highest average weekly wage ($4,385). Average weekly wages were below the national average in the remaining 284 counties. Hidalgo, TX, had the lowest average weekly wage ($807).

Smaller county average weekly wages

Among the 148 smaller counties in Georgia—those with employment below 75,000—Burke ($1,972) reported an average weekly wage above the national average. Glascock County ($677) reported the lowest average weekly wage in the state.

When all 159 counties in Georgia were considered, 19 reported average weekly wages of less than $800, 54 registered wages from $800 to $899, 39 had wages from $900 to $999, 24 had wages from $1,000 to $1,099, and 23 had average weekly wages of $1,100 or higher. (See map 1.)

Map 1. Average weekly wages by county in Georgia, first quarter 2024

(U.S. average = $1,527)

Additional statistics and other information

QCEW data for states have been included in this release in table 3. For additional information about quarterly employment and wages data, please read the Technical Note for the County Employment and Wages News Release or visit the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages website.

Employment and Wages Annual Averages Online features comprehensive information by detailed industry on establishments, employment, and wages for the nation and all states. This publication is typically published in September of the following year of the reference period or shortly after the QCEW first quarter full data update.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

The County Employment and Wages release for the second quarter 2024 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, November 20, 2024. The County Employment and Wages full data update for the second quarter 2024 is scheduled to be released on Thursday, December 5, 2024.

Changes for the 2024 County Employment and Wages News Releases

Counties with annual average employment of 75,000 or more in 2023 are included in this release and will be included in future 2024 releases. Seven counties have been added to the nationwide publication tables: Martin, FL; Sarpy, NE; Doña Ana, NM; Kent, RI; Ector, TX; Gregg, TX; and Racine, WI. No counties were dropped from the publication tables.

New Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) definitions, and those for other types of Core Based Statistical Areas (CBSA), were announced in July 2023. With the full data update for first quarter 2024 on September 4, 2024, QCEW data reflect the new definitions. Data based on the new area definitions are available in the BLS online database. Historical data will not be re-tabulated to reflect the new definitions. The announcement regarding new metropolitan statistical area delineations for 2024 provides more information regarding the new area definitions.

Table 1. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and the 11 largest counties in Georgia, first quarter 2024
Area Establishments,
first quarter
(thousands)
Employment Average weekly wage (1)
March 2024
(thousands)
Percent change,
March
2023–24 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)
First quarter
2024 ($)
National ranking
by level (3)
Percent change,
first quarter
2023–24 (2)
National ranking
by percent change (3)

United States (4)

12,169.0 153,585.6 1.3 -- 1,527 -- 4.2 --

Georgia

401.4 4,843.9 1.3 -- 1,441 17 4.7 12

Bibb

4.9 78.4 -2.2 367 1,063 339 6.4 22

Chatham

11.0 169.7 1.2 173 1,189 262 3.7 183

Clayton

5.5 129.7 0.4 272 1,708 50 7.6 9

Cobb

28.9 380.6 0.2 282 1,606 66 7.1 11

DeKalb

24.5 310.7 1.5 139 1,493 93 3.0 252

Forsyth

8.8 87.8 3.1 18 1,235 226 2.6 288

Fulton

71.7 942.9 1.4 151 2,203 14 4.8 83

Gwinnett

35.0 384.0 1.8 98 1,310 182 2.7 277

Hall

6.1 101.3 3.6 9 1,216 241 2.3 307

Muscogee

5.6 89.3 -0.1 308 1,170 278 9.2 4

Richmond

5.3 104.0 -0.2 319 1,127 308 2.9 259

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Percent changes were computed from employment and pay data adjusted for noneconomic county reclassifications.
(3) Ranking does not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Covered employment and wages includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 2. Covered establishments, employment, and wages in the United States and all counties in Georgia, first quarter 2024
Area Establishments Employment March 2024 Average weekly wage ($) (1)

United States (2)

12,169,000 153,585,576 1,527

Georgia

401,358 4,843,928 1,441

Appling

516 7,290 1,422

Atkinson

130 2,258 953

Bacon

301 3,692 890

Baker

69 411 868

Baldwin

1,017 15,953 836

Banks

388 4,878 845

Barrow

1,756 23,598 1,022

Bartow

3,049 46,842 1,099

Ben Hill

383 5,760 906

Berrien

334 3,815 820

Bibb

4,926 78,438 1,063

Bleckley

232 3,076 840

Brantley

268 2,558 862

Brooks

321 3,326 877

Bryan

1,089 11,186 969

Bulloch

1,987 28,112 905

Burke

507 7,532 1,972

Butts

574 8,411 925

Calhoun

131 1,187 827

Camden

1,220 15,849 1,088

Candler

286 2,892 867

Carroll

2,833 45,089 1,156

Catoosa

1,266 16,387 876

Charlton

193 2,067 895

Chatham

11,031 169,692 1,189

Chattahoochee

138 2,044 978

Chattooga

390 4,961 838

Cherokee

8,081 73,698 1,028

Clarke

4,053 73,728 1,107

Clay

74 607 682

Clayton

5,510 129,653 1,708

Clinch

184 2,438 866

Cobb

28,949 380,638 1,606

Coffee

1,048 17,917 932

Colquitt

1,210 15,507 899

Columbia

3,579 39,831 936

Cook

422 4,741 824

Coweta

3,764 48,885 1,032

Crawford

157 1,261 784

Crisp

677 8,939 935

Dade

313 4,436 879

Dawson

1,056 11,078 851

Decatur

811 8,706 890

De Kalb

24,455 310,654 1,493

Dodge

387 5,052 778

Dooly

241 2,448 941

Dougherty

2,712 45,939 1,054

Douglas

3,636 51,553 1,125

Early

282 3,619 1,060

Echols

64 655 901

Effingham

1,190 14,089 1,036

Elbert

560 6,164 875

Emanuel

483 7,141 874

Evans

294 4,448 782

Fannin

839 7,274 849

Fayette

4,952 49,135 1,150

Floyd

2,517 44,224 968

Forsyth

8,785 87,814 1,235

Franklin

612 8,067 892

Fulton

71,662 942,905 2,203

Gilmer

833 8,029 873

Glascock

51 402 677

Glynn

3,434 41,973 1,023

Gordon

1,264 24,775 1,171

Grady

600 5,952 868

Greene

631 7,043 1,008

Gwinnett

34,969 384,002 1,310

Habersham

1,147 14,866 971

Hall

6,069 101,314 1,216

Hancock

106 1,455 873

Haralson

630 7,756 989

Harris

596 6,556 885

Hart

601 7,869 946

Heard

176 2,152 1,260

Henry

5,730 75,135 1,012

Houston

3,557 65,758 1,156

Irwin

167 2,100 828

Jackson

2,154 44,604 958

Jasper

266 2,414 772

Jeff Davis

286 4,261 902

Jefferson

407 4,987 929

Jenkins

134 1,671 872

Johnson

148 1,340 780

Jones

433 4,162 879

Lamar

357 4,515 949

Lanier

133 1,415 824

Laurens

1,269 19,672 1,010

Lee

625 7,402 908

Liberty

1,143 19,666 975

Lincoln

194 1,451 782

Long

145 1,384 781

Lowndes

3,430 49,885 943

Lumpkin

725 8,410 917

McDuffie

511 7,067 856

McIntosh

257 1,793 807

Macon

240 2,934 1,036

Madison

511 3,909 843

Marion

130 1,315 744

Meriwether

436 4,761 944

Miller

173 1,898 911

Mitchell

495 6,663 826

Monroe

692 8,031 1,114

Montgomery

151 1,445 748

Morgan

691 8,750 1,036

Murray

563 8,328 868

Muscogee

5,550 89,342 1,170

Newton

2,272 27,664 1,047

Oconee

1,608 15,646 981

Oglethorpe

248 2,072 860

Paulding

3,021 30,169 904

Peach

681 10,686 949

Pickens

949 9,062 1,102

Pierce

457 4,544 871

Pike

383 3,279 895

Polk

831 11,153 935

Pulaski

236 2,785 891

Putnam

634 6,293 900

Quitman

45 309 768

Rabun

628 5,642 793

Randolph

176 1,760 794

Richmond

5,341 104,029 1,127

Rockdale

2,758 35,980 1,184

Schley

79 1,175 838

Screven

303 2,916 850

Seminole

240 2,535 737

Spalding

1,560 23,686 959

Stephens

651 8,841 1,015

Stewart

95 1,656 1,015

Sumter

760 9,941 869

Talbot

99 816 893

Taliaferro

29 219 707

Tattnall

429 5,804 841

Taylor

183 1,851 983

Telfair

227 2,050 785

Terrell

238 2,102 846

Thomas

1,774 21,109 1,075

Tift

1,259 22,168 969

Toombs

784 12,449 878

Towns

377 3,389 861

Treutlen

112 1,105 927

Troup

1,909 41,787 1,052

Turner

213 1,950 837

Twiggs

123 1,629 847

Union

777 7,924 901

Upson

547 7,315 953

Walker

935 15,086 872

Walton

2,412 26,340 1,018

Ware

1,039 14,615 891

Warren

109 1,650 1,022

Washington

444 6,488 920

Wayne

688 8,832 973

Webster

45 507 1,070

Wheeler

85 1,081 874

White

882 9,408 775

Whitfield

2,808 58,185 1,079

Wilcox

116 1,151 767

Wilkes

254 2,786 917

Wilkinson

182 2,738 1,117

Worth

383 3,018 807

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

Note: Data are preliminary. Covered employment and wages includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

Table 3. Covered establishments, employment, and wages by state, first quarter 2024
State Establishments,
first quarter
(thousands)
Employment Average weekly wage (1)
March 2024
(thousands)
Percent change,
March
2023–24
First quarter
2024 ($)
National ranking
by level
Percent change,
first quarter
2023–24
National ranking
by percent change

United States (2)

12,169.0 153,585.6 1.3 1,527 -- 4.2 --

Alabama

160.7 2,091.9 1.6 1,201 37 3.3 44

Alaska

25.2 318.1 2.2 1,374 22 5.6 2

Arizona

229.4 3,257.0 2.9 1,372 23 3.1 46

Arkansas

104.6 1,292.8 1.4 1,171 44 4.0 24

California

1,835.8 18,053.0 1.5 1,833 5 5.5 3

Colorado

264.4 2,851.4 0.3 1,613 8 3.5 38

Connecticut

149.5 1,661.9 1.0 1,908 4 4.4 18

Delaware

43.0 469.3 1.8 1,484 15 3.7 33

District of Columbia

52.3 759.8 0.7 2,434 1 4.0 24

Florida

898.9 9,863.2 2.1 1,384 20 4.2 20

Georgia

401.4 4,843.9 1.3 1,441 17 4.7 12

Hawaii

58.6 638.8 0.6 1,278 29 4.8 10

Idaho

98.5 835.8 1.9 1,130 47 4.1 22

Illinois

410.2 5,966.9 0.3 1,608 9 2.7 50

Indiana

195.2 3,148.3 0.6 1,271 30 5.7 1

Iowa

110.8 1,543.1 0.9 1,214 36 3.2 45

Kansas

100.7 1,415.7 0.7 1,199 38 3.8 32

Kentucky

155.8 1,987.2 1.4 1,178 42 3.4 43

Louisiana

154.5 1,904.2 0.7 1,195 39 4.0 24

Maine

65.0 626.4 1.3 1,249 34 5.2 4

Maryland

198.4 2,690.0 0.8 1,591 10 4.5 16

Massachusetts

287.4 3,599.0 0.5 2,015 3 4.9 8

Michigan

338.6 4,351.0 1.0 1,352 24 3.5 38

Minnesota

210.5 2,850.4 0.2 1,519 14 4.0 24

Mississippi

89.5 1,157.2 0.2 980 51 3.6 36

Missouri

257.5 2,882.5 1.0 1,269 31 3.7 33

Montana

61.8 503.1 1.2 1,126 49 4.4 18

Nebraska

76.0 1,007.3 1.5 1,195 39 2.6 51

Nevada

112.1 1,534.4 2.4 1,304 28 4.7 12

New Hampshire

65.9 680.0 1.1 1,531 13 4.7 12

New Jersey

335.6 4,218.8 1.3 1,761 7 3.5 38

New Mexico

67.9 861.5 1.6 1,159 45 4.8 10

New York

709.5 9,537.4 1.8 2,089 2 3.5 38

North Carolina

395.7 4,871.0 1.8 1,401 18 4.0 24

North Dakota

36.1 419.9 1.6 1,261 33 3.7 33

Ohio

337.0 5,452.8 0.8 1,315 25 4.0 24

Oklahoma

132.9 1,690.0 1.7 1,152 46 4.0 24

Oregon

198.9 1,971.9 -0.3 1,377 21 3.1 46

Pennsylvania

392.0 5,967.0 1.1 1,449 16 3.0 48

Rhode Island

48.5 483.9 1.1 1,387 19 4.0 24

South Carolina

184.6 2,265.9 2.1 1,194 41 4.9 8

South Dakota

39.9 449.7 2.0 1,129 48 4.2 20

Tennessee

230.1 3,261.3 1.9 1,311 27 3.5 38

Texas

839.6 13,826.9 1.7 1,540 12 4.1 22

Utah

135.7 1,699.6 1.9 1,313 26 5.2 4

Vermont

32.8 307.3 0.6 1,232 35 3.6 36

Virginia

318.3 4,072.6 1.6 1,554 11 5.2 4

Washington

224.3 3,577.3 1.3 1,815 6 5.1 7

West Virginia

60.8 694.0 1.6 1,110 50 4.6 15

Wisconsin

206.0 2,899.1 0.6 1,263 32 4.5 16

Wyoming

30.8 274.1 1.1 1,177 43 2.8 49

Puerto Rico

54.7 952.8 1.6 677 (3) 4.8 (3)

Virgin Islands

3.9 36.5 0.9 996 (3) 1.6 (3)

Footnotes:
(1) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(2) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(3) Data not included in the national ranking.

Note: Data are preliminary. Covered employment and wages includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.

 

Last Modified Date: Wednesday, September 18, 2024