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Economic News Release
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CPI CPI Program Links

Consumer Price Index News Release



Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until                                        
8:30 a.m. (EDT) July 14, 2020                  USDL-20-1376

Technical information: (202) 691-7000  •  cpi_info@bls.gov  •  www.bls.gov/cpi
Media Contact:         (202) 691-5902  •  PressOffice@bls.gov 

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX – JUNE 2020

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.6 percent in
June on a seasonally adjusted basis after falling 0.1 percent in May, the U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items
index increased 0.6 percent before seasonal adjustment.

The gasoline index rose sharply in June after recent declines and accounted for
over half of the monthly increase in the seasonally adjusted all items index. The
energy index increased 5.1 percent in June as the gasoline index rose 12.3 percent.
The food index also rose in June, increasing 0.6 percent as the index for food at
home continued to rise. 

The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.2 percent in June, its first
monthly increase since February. The index for motor vehicle insurance increased
sharply in June after recent declines. The indexes for apparel, shelter, and medical
care also increased in June, while the indexes for used cars and trucks, recreation,
and communication all declined. 

The all items index increased 0.6 percent for the 12 months ending June; this
compares to a 0.1-percent increase for the 12 months ending May. The index for all
items less food and energy increased 1.2 percent over the last 12 months. The food
index increased 4.5 percent over the last 12 months, with the index for food at home
rising 5.6 percent. Despite increasing in June, the energy index fell 12.6 percent
over the last 12 months. 


 Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city
 average
                                                                               
                                                                               
                                  Seasonally adjusted changes from             
                                          preceding month                      
                                                                          Un-  
                                                                       adjusted
                                                                        12-mos.
                              Dec.  Jan.  Feb.  Mar.  Apr.  May   June   ended 
                              2019  2020  2020  2020  2020  2020  2020   June  
                                                                         2020  
                                                                               
                                                                               
 All items..................    .2    .1    .1   -.4   -.8   -.1    .6       .6
  Food......................    .2    .2    .4    .3   1.5    .7    .6      4.5
   Food at home.............    .0    .1    .5    .5   2.6   1.0    .7      5.6
   Food away from home (1)..    .3    .4    .2    .2    .1    .4    .5      3.1
  Energy....................   1.6   -.7  -2.0  -5.8 -10.1  -1.8   5.1    -12.6
   Energy commodities.......   3.0  -1.6  -3.5 -10.4 -20.0  -3.5  11.7    -23.2
    Gasoline (all types)....   3.1  -1.6  -3.4 -10.5 -20.6  -3.5  12.3    -23.4
    Fuel oil................   1.1   -.4  -8.5 -13.7 -15.6  -6.3  10.2    -29.9
   Energy services..........   -.2    .6   -.3   -.5    .1   -.5   -.2       .1
    Electricity.............   -.2    .4   -.1   -.2    .1   -.8   -.3       .1
    Utility (piped) gas                                                        
       service..............   -.5   1.0   -.9  -1.4    .2    .8    .0      -.2
  All items less food and                                                      
     energy.................    .1    .2    .2   -.1   -.4   -.1    .2      1.2
   Commodities less food and                                                   
      energy commodities....    .0    .0    .2   -.3   -.7   -.2    .2     -1.1
    New vehicles............    .1    .0    .1   -.4    .0    .3    .0      -.2
    Used cars and trucks....   -.4  -1.2    .4    .8   -.4   -.4  -1.2     -2.8
    Apparel.................    .1    .7    .4  -2.0  -4.7  -2.3   1.7     -7.3
    Medical care commodities   1.0   -.6   -.6    .0   -.1    .1    .2      1.3
   Services less energy                                                        
      services..............    .2    .3    .2    .0   -.4    .0    .3      1.9
    Shelter.................    .2    .4    .3    .0    .0    .2    .1      2.4
    Transportation services    -.1    .3    .3  -1.9  -4.7  -3.6   2.1     -7.0
    Medical care services...    .3    .3    .3    .5    .5    .6    .5      6.0

   1 Not seasonally adjusted.


Food

The food index increased 0.6 percent in June following a 0.7-percent increase in May.
The food at home index rose 0.7 percent in June after increasing 1.0 percent in May.
Five of the six major grocery store food group indexes rose in June. The index for
meat, poultry, fish, and eggs increased 2.0 percent in June. This reflected another
increase in the beef index which rose 4.8 percent in June and increased 20.4 percent
over the last 3 months.

The index for nonalcoholic beverages increased in June, rising 0.7 percent. The
indexes for cereals and bakery products and for fruits and vegetables both rose
0.4 percent. The index for other food at home rose 0.2 percent in June. The only
major grocery store food group index to decline was dairy and related products,
which fell 0.4 percent in June, its first decline since July 2019.

The index for food away from home rose 0.5 percent in June following a 0.4-percent
increase in May. The index for full service meals increased 0.9 percent, its largest
ever monthly increase. The index for limited service meals advanced 0.5 percent in
June after rising 0.6 percent in May.   

The food at home index increased 5.6 percent over the last 12 months, its largest
12-month increase since the period ending December 2011. All six major grocery store
food group indexes rose over that span. The beef index increased 25.1 percent over
the last 12 months, leading to a 12.8-percent increase in the index for meats,
poultry, fish, and eggs. The remaining groups rose more modestly, with increases
ranging from 2.3 percent (fruits and vegetables) to 5.3 percent (nonalcoholic
beverages). The index for food away from home rose 3.1 percent over the last year.
The index for limited service meals increased 4.1 percent and the index for full
service meals rose 2.7 percent over the last 12 months.

Energy

The energy index rose 5.1 percent in June after falling in each of the previous 5 months.
The increase was a result of the gasoline index, which rose 12.3 percent in June after
falling in the first 5 months of the year. (Before seasonal adjustment, gasoline prices
rose 10.0 percent in June.) The electricity index, in contrast, declined in June, falling
0.3 percent. The index for natural gas was unchanged in June.

The energy index fell 12.6 percent over the past 12 months. The gasoline index decreased
23.4 percent, while the fuel oil index fell 29.9 percent. The index for natural gas
declined 0.2 percent, while the index for electricity increased slightly over the year,
rising 0.1 percent.

All items less food and energy

The index for all items less food and energy increased 0.2 percent in June. The index
for motor vehicle insurance rose 5.1 percent in June after falling sharply in April and
May. The apparel index rose 1.7 percent in June following recent declines. The shelter
index rose 0.1 percent in June, with the indexes for rent and owners’ equivalent rent
both increasing 0.1 percent. 

The medical care index rose 0.4 percent in June after increasing 0.5 percent in May.
The index for physicians’ services increased 0.5 percent, the index for hospital
services rose 0.4 percent, and the index for prescription drugs increased 0.1 percent.
Other indexes that increased in June include household furnishings and operations
(0.4 percent), airline fares (2.6 percent), and tobacco (1.1 percent).

The index for used cars and trucks declined in June, falling 1.2 percent, its third
consecutive monthly decline. The recreation index declined 0.6 percent in June after
rising 0.9 percent in May. The index for communication fell 0.3 percent in June. The
new vehicles index was unchanged in June after increasing 0.3 percent in May.   

The index for all items less food and energy rose 1.2 percent over the past 12 months.
The shelter index rose 2.4 percent over the 12-month span. The index for rent increased
3.2 percent and the index for owners’ equivalent rent rose 2.8 percent, while the index
for lodging away from home fell 14.0 percent. The medical care index increased 5.1 percent
over the last 12 months. The indexes for airline fares, apparel, motor vehicle insurance,
used cars and trucks, and new vehicles all declined over the past 12 months. 

Not seasonally adjusted CPI measures

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.6 percent over the
last 12 months to an index level of 257.797 (1982-84=100). For the month, the index rose
0.5 percent prior to seasonal adjustment.  

The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) increased
0.5 percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 251.054 (1982-84=100). For the
month, the index rose 0.6 percent prior to seasonal adjustment.  

The Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U) increased 0.4 percent
over the last 12 months. For the month, the index increased 0.6 percent on a not
seasonally adjusted basis. Please note that the indexes for the past 10 to 12 months are
subject to revision. 

_______________
The Consumer Price Index for July 2020 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday,
August 12, 2020 at 8:30 a.m. (EDT). 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic Impact on June 2020 Consumer Price Index Data

Data collection by personal visit for the Consumer Price Index (CPI) program has been suspended 
since March 16, 2020. When possible, data normally collected by personal visit were collected either
online or by phone. Additionally, data collection in June was affected by the temporary closing or
limited operations of certain types of establishments. These factors resulted in an increase in the
number of prices considered temporarily unavailable and imputed. While the CPI program attempted to
collect as much data as possible, many indexes are based on smaller amounts of collected prices than
usual, and a small number of indexes that are normally published were not published this month. 
Additional information is available at
www.bls.gov/covid19/effects-of-covid-19-pandemic-on-consumer-price-index.htm

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Technical Note

Brief Explanation of the CPI

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in prices paid by consumers
for goods and services. The CPI reflects spending patterns for each of two
population groups: all urban consumers and urban wage earners and clerical
workers. The all urban consumer group represents about 93 percent of the total
U.S. population. It is based on the expenditures of almost all residents of
urban or metropolitan areas, including professionals, the self-employed, the poor,
the unemployed, and retired people, as well as urban wage earners and clerical
workers. Not included in the CPI are the spending patterns of people living in
rural nonmetropolitan areas, farming families, people in the Armed Forces, and
those in institutions, such as prisons and mental hospitals. Consumer inflation
for all urban consumers is measured by two indexes, namely, the Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Chained Consumer Price Index for
All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U).

The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) is
based on the expenditures of households included in the CPI-U definition that
meet two requirements: more than one-half of the household's income must come
from clerical or wage occupations, and at least one of the household's earners
must have been employed for at least 37 weeks during the previous 12 months.
The CPI-W population represents about 29 percent of the total U.S. population
and is a subset of the CPI-U population.

The CPIs are based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, fuels, transportation,
doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people
buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected each month in 75 urban areas
across the country from about 6,000 housing units and approximately 22,000 retail
establishments (department stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling stations, and
other types of stores and service establishments). All taxes directly associated
with the purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of fuels and
a few other items are obtained every month in all 75 locations. Prices of most
other commodities and services are collected every month in the three largest
geographic areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and
services are obtained by personal visits or telephone calls by the Bureau’s
trained representatives.

In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location
are aggregated using weights, which represent their importance in the spending
of the appropriate population group. Local data are then combined to obtain a
U.S. city average. For the CPI-U and CPI-W, separate indexes are also published
by size of city, by region of the country, for cross-classifications of regions
and population-size classes, and for 23 selected local areas. Area indexes do not
measure differences in the level of prices among cities; they only measure the
average change in prices for each area since the base period. For the C-CPI-U,
data are issued only at the national level. The CPI-U and CPI-W are considered
final when released, but the C-CPI-U is issued in preliminary form and subject to
three subsequent quarterly revisions.

The index measures price change from a designed reference date. For most of the
CPI-U and the CPI-W, the reference base is 1982-84 equals 100. The reference base
for the C-CPI-U is December 1999 equals 100.  An increase of 7 percent from the
reference base, for example, is shown as 107.000. Alternatively, that relationship
can also be expressed as the price of a base period market basket of goods and
services rising from $100 to $107.

Sampling Error in the CPI

The CPI is a statistical estimate that is subject to sampling error because it is
based upon a sample of retail prices and not the complete universe of all prices.
BLS calculates and publishes estimates of the 1-month, 2-month, 6-month, and 12-
month percent change standard errors annually for the CPI-U. These standard error
estimates can be used to construct confidence intervals for hypothesis testing.
For example, the estimated standard error of the 1-month percent change is 0.03
percent for the U.S. all items CPI. This means that if we repeatedly sample from
the universe of all retail prices using the same methodology, and estimate a
percentage change for each sample, then 95 percent of these estimates will be
within 0.06 percent of the 1-month percentage change based on all retail prices.
For example, for a 1-month change of 0.2 percent in the all items CPI-U, we are
95 percent confident that the actual percent change based on all retail prices
would fall between 0.14 and 0.26 percent. For the latest data, including
information on how to use the estimates of standard error, see
https://www.bls.gov/cpi/tables/variance-estimates/home.htm.

Calculating Index Changes

Movements of the indexes from 1 month to another are usually expressed as percent
changes rather than changes in index points, because index point changes are
affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period, while percent
changes are not.

The following table shows an example of using index values to calculate percent
changes:
 
                               Item A                  Item B                      Item C
Year I                         112.500                 225.000                     110.000
Year II                        121.500                 243.000                     128.000
Change in index points         9.000                   18.000                      18.000
Percent change                 9.0/112.500 x 100 = 8.0  18.0/225.000 x 100 = 8.0   18.0/110.000 x 100 = 16.4
Use of Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) produces both unadjusted and seasonally adjusted data.
Seasonally adjusted data are computed using seasonal factors derived by the X-13ARIMA-
SEATS seasonal adjustment method. These factors are updated each February, and the new
factors are used to revise the previous 5 years of seasonally adjusted data. The factors
are available at www.bls.gov/cpi/tables/seasonal-adjustment/seasonal-factors-2020.pdf.
For more information on data revision scheduling, please see the Factsheet on Seasonal
Adjustment at www.bls.gov/cpi/seasonal-adjustment/questions-and-answers.htm and the
Timeline of Seasonal Adjustment Methodological Changes at
www.bls.gov/cpi/seasonal-adjustment/timeline-seasonal-adjustment-methodology-changes.htm.

For analyzing short-term price trends in the economy, seasonally adjusted changes are
usually preferred since they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the
same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting
from weather events, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. This
allows data users to focus on changes that are not typical for the time of year. The
unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they
actually pay. Unadjusted data are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many
collective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation
changes to the Consumer Price Index before adjustment for seasonal variation. BLS advises
against the use of seasonally adjusted data in escalation agreements because seasonally
adjusted series are revised annually.

Intervention Analysis

The Bureau of Labor Statistics uses intervention analysis seasonal adjustment for some
CPI series. Sometimes extreme values or sharp movements can distort the underlying seasonal
pattern of price change. Intervention analysis seasonal adjustment is a process by which
the distortions caused by such unusual events are estimated and removed from the data prior
to calculation of seasonal factors. The resulting seasonal factors, which more accurately 
represent the seasonal pattern, are then applied to the unadjusted data.

For example, this procedure was used for the motor fuel series to offset the effects of the
2009 return to normal pricing after the worldwide economic downturn in 2008. Retaining this
outlier data during seasonal factor calculation would distort the computation of the seasonal
portion of the time series data for motor fuel, so it was estimated and removed from the data
prior to seasonal adjustment. Following that, seasonal factors were calculated based on this
“prior adjusted” data. These seasonal factors represent a clearer picture of the seasonal
pattern in the data. The last step is for motor fuel seasonal factors to be applied to the
unadjusted data.

For the seasonal factors introduced for January 2020, BLS adjusted 53 series using intervention
analysis seasonal adjustment, including selected food and beverage items, motor fuels,
electricity, and vehicles.

Revision of Seasonally Adjusted Indexes

Seasonally adjusted data, including the U.S. city average all items index levels, are subject
to revision for up to 5 years after their original release. Every year, economists in the CPI
calculate new seasonal factors for seasonally adjusted series and apply them to the last 5 years
of data. Seasonally adjusted indexes beyond the last 5 years of data are considered to be final
and not subject to revision. For January 2020, revised seasonal factors and seasonally adjusted
indexes for 2015 to 2019 were calculated and published. For series which are directly adjusted
using the Census X-13ARIMA-SEATS seasonal adjustment software, the seasonal factors for 2019
will be applied to data for 2020 to produce the seasonally adjusted 2020 indexes. Series which
are indirectly seasonally adjusted by summing seasonally adjusted component series have seasonal
factors which are derived and are therefore not available in advance.

Determining Seasonal Status

Each year the seasonal status of every series is reevaluated based upon certain statistical
criteria. Using these criteria, BLS economists determine whether a series should change its
status from "not seasonally adjusted" to "seasonally adjusted", or vice versa. If any of the
81 components of the U.S. city average all items index change their seasonal adjustment status
from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not seasonally adjusted data will be used
in the aggregation of the dependent series for the last 5 years, but the seasonally adjusted
indexes before that period will not be changed. Twenty-eight of the 81 components of the U.S.
city average all items index are not seasonally adjusted for 2020.

Contact Information

For additional information about the CPI visit www.bls.gov/cpi or contact the CPI Information
and Analysis Section at 202-691-7000 or cpi_info@bls.gov.

For additional information on seasonal adjustment in the CPI visit
www.bls.gov/cpi/seasonal-adjustment/home.htm or contact the CPI seasonal adjustment section at
202-691-6968 or cpiseas@bls.gov.

Information from this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon
request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 1-800-877-8339.  







Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category, June 2020 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
May
2020
Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent change Seasonally adjusted percent change
Jun.
2019
May
2020
Jun.
2020
Jun.
2019-
Jun.
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020
Mar.
2020-
Apr.
2020
Apr.
2020-
May
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020

All items

100.000 256.143 256.394 257.797 0.6 0.5 -0.8 -0.1 0.6

Food

14.259 258.064 268.439 269.770 4.5 0.5 1.5 0.7 0.6

Food at home

7.976 241.407 253.827 255.042 5.6 0.5 2.6 1.0 0.7

Cereals and bakery products

1.021 276.891 284.937 286.092 3.3 0.4 2.9 -0.2 0.4

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.836 249.231 275.405 281.139 12.8 2.1 4.3 3.7 2.0

Dairy and related products

0.799 217.433 230.166 228.437 5.1 -0.8 1.5 1.0 -0.4

Fruits and vegetables

1.363 298.611 306.798 305.393 2.3 -0.5 1.5 0.5 0.4

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials

0.949 170.230 178.234 179.190 5.3 0.5 2.9 0.0 0.7

Other food at home

2.007 212.056 218.988 219.311 3.4 0.1 1.9 0.0 0.2

Food away from home(1)

6.283 284.316 291.709 293.219 3.1 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5

Energy

5.777 221.373 183.076 193.379 -12.6 5.6 -10.1 -1.8 5.1

Energy commodities

2.670 246.818 173.138 189.613 -23.2 9.5 -20.0 -3.5 11.7

Fuel oil

0.067 277.244 180.999 194.267 -29.9 7.3 -15.6 -6.3 10.2

Motor fuel

2.545 243.163 169.882 186.494 -23.3 9.8 -20.4 -3.5 12.0

Gasoline (all types)

2.481 242.043 168.528 185.422 -23.4 10.0 -20.6 -3.5 12.3

Energy services

3.108 206.219 201.752 206.368 0.1 2.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.2

Electricity

2.436 217.947 211.988 218.191 0.1 2.9 0.1 -0.8 -0.3

Utility (piped) gas service

0.672 168.628 168.316 168.267 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.0

All items less food and energy

79.963 263.177 265.799 266.302 1.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.2

Commodities less food and energy commodities

20.189 144.461 142.964 142.908 -1.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.2 0.2

Apparel

2.709 123.749 114.582 114.734 -7.3 0.1 -4.7 -2.3 1.7

New vehicles

3.768 147.417 147.222 147.108 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0

Used cars and trucks

2.562 140.823 138.383 136.915 -2.8 -1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2

Medical care commodities

1.633 379.462 384.304 384.259 1.3 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2

Alcoholic beverages

1.047 252.538 257.713 258.033 2.2 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.2

Tobacco and smoking products

0.595 1,109.099 1,156.179 1,165.761 5.1 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 1.1

Services less energy services

59.774 337.197 342.801 343.713 1.9 0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.3

Shelter

33.594 318.300 325.265 325.814 2.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1

Rent of primary residence

7.903 330.648 340.811 341.294 3.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(2)

24.383 325.189 334.052 334.424 2.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1

Medical care services

7.385 532.956 562.701 564.754 6.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5

Physicians' services

1.835 382.702 389.329 390.718 2.1 0.4 -0.1 0.7 0.5

Hospital services(3)

2.238 335.078 352.287 352.794 5.3 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.4

Transportation services

4.972 326.667 297.882 303.942 -7.0 2.0 -4.7 -3.6 2.1

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair(1)

1.101 295.670 305.574 305.736 3.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1

Motor vehicle insurance

1.449 569.079 486.761 511.639 -10.1 5.1 -7.2 -8.9 5.1

Airline fares

0.629 283.001 201.649 206.066 -27.2 2.2 -15.2 -4.9 2.6

Footnotes
(1) Not seasonally adjusted.
(2) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(3) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.


Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure category, June 2020 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
May
2020
Unadjusted percent change Seasonally adjusted percent change
Jun.
2019-
Jun.
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020
Mar.
2020-
Apr.
2020
Apr.
2020-
May
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020

All items

100.000 0.6 0.5 -0.8 -0.1 0.6

Food

14.259 4.5 0.5 1.5 0.7 0.6

Food at home

7.976 5.6 0.5 2.6 1.0 0.7

Cereals and bakery products

1.021 3.3 0.4 2.9 -0.2 0.4

Cereals and cereal products

0.316 3.0 0.5 1.6 1.5 0.2

Flour and prepared flour mixes

0.043 2.6 1.6 1.3 -0.4 2.1

Breakfast cereal(1)

0.145 2.9 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.1

Rice, pasta, cornmeal(1)

0.129 3.1 -0.5 2.5 1.8 -0.5

Rice(1)(2)(3)

  1.2 -0.2 3.6 1.0 -0.2

Bakery products(1)

0.705 3.5 0.4 3.1 -0.8 0.4

Bread(1)(2)

0.201 4.1 -0.5 3.7 -1.8 -0.5

White bread(1)(3)

  4.7 -0.6 3.5 -2.2 -0.6

Bread other than white(1)(3)

  3.6 -0.4 3.5 -1.3 -0.4

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins(2)

0.102 3.6 0.1 4.7 -0.7 0.2

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies

0.180 2.7 1.5 1.8 -0.9 1.8

Cookies(1)(3)

  3.2 0.7 5.1 -3.1 0.7

Fresh cakes and cupcakes(1)(3)

  2.1 3.5 -2.3 1.8 3.5

Other bakery products

0.222 3.5 0.3 3.2 0.2 0.1

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts(1)(3)

  6.1 1.8 5.0 0.3 1.8

Crackers, bread, and cracker products(3)

  3.6 -0.7 4.0 -0.3 -1.0

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers(3)

  1.5 -0.3 1.4 0.9 0.0

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.836 12.8 2.1 4.3 3.7 2.0

Meats, poultry, and fish

1.729 12.9 2.5 3.6 4.3 2.3

Meats

1.097 16.7 4.1 3.3 5.9 3.7

Beef and veal

0.530 25.1 5.5 3.7 10.8 4.8

Uncooked ground beef(1)

0.191 26.4 6.8 4.8 7.2 6.8

Uncooked beef roasts(1)(2)

0.088 25.4 1.3 5.0 19.5 1.3

Uncooked beef steaks(2)

0.204 24.4 6.1 2.1 11.6 5.1

Uncooked other beef and veal(1)(2)

0.047 20.9 5.1 3.8 8.6 5.1

Pork

0.334 11.8 4.0 3.0 2.7 3.3

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products(2)

0.130 4.9 5.8 0.7 -0.3 6.2

Bacon and related products(3)

  3.6 7.2 1.0 -0.1 8.1

Breakfast sausage and related products(2)(3)

  6.9 3.8 -0.3 -1.1 3.2

Ham

0.069 12.4 2.6 -1.7 3.4 1.0

Ham, excluding canned(3)

  13.1 2.8 -1.4 4.2 0.4

Pork chops(1)

0.056 23.9 4.3 7.4 8.4 4.3

Other pork including roasts, steaks, and ribs(2)

0.080 16.3 1.9 10.1 2.0 1.8

Other meats

0.233 6.7 1.3 3.1 0.5 1.9

Frankfurters(3)

  12.4 3.8 5.7 1.6 4.9

Lunchmeats(2)(3)

  5.5 0.0 3.0 1.4 0.5

Lamb and organ meats(1)(3)

           

Lamb and mutton(1)(2)(3)

           

Poultry(1)

0.349 8.7 0.1 4.7 2.2 0.1

Chicken(1)(2)

0.286 8.7 0.2 5.8 1.9 0.2

Fresh whole chicken(1)(3)

  7.2 -0.3 7.1 2.0 -0.3

Fresh and frozen chicken parts(1)(3)

  9.3 0.4 5.2 1.8 0.4

Other uncooked poultry including turkey(2)

0.063 8.9 -0.3 0.4 3.0 -0.7

Fish and seafood

0.283 4.0 -0.9 3.3 0.9 -0.7

Fresh fish and seafood(2)

0.143 4.4 -1.4 4.2 -0.1 -1.7

Processed fish and seafood(2)

0.140 3.6 -0.3 3.4 0.8 0.2

Shelf stable fish and seafood(1)(3)

  2.1 -0.5 4.0 1.7 -0.5

Frozen fish and seafood(3)

  5.0 -0.1 5.8 -0.4 1.0

Eggs

0.108 12.1 -4.9 16.1 -4.8 -2.7

Dairy and related products

0.799 5.1 -0.8 1.5 1.0 -0.4

Milk(2)

0.212 4.3 -1.0 1.5 -0.4 -0.6

Fresh whole milk(3)

  3.9 -0.4 1.0 -0.2 -0.4

Fresh milk other than whole(2)(3)

  4.4 -1.2 2.3 -0.4 -0.8

Cheese and related products(1)

0.270 6.1 -0.2 1.8 0.8 -0.2

Ice cream and related products

0.113 8.1 -0.7 1.8 2.5 0.4

Other dairy and related products(1)(2)

0.204 2.8 -1.3 1.0 1.9 -1.3

Fruits and vegetables

1.363 2.3 -0.5 1.5 0.5 0.4

Fresh fruits and vegetables

1.068 1.7 -0.7 1.2 0.6 0.4

Fresh fruits

0.551 -1.1 -2.2 1.3 0.0 -0.4

Apples

0.078 -6.1 -1.1 4.9 -0.4 -2.1

Bananas(1)

0.078 -0.8 -0.5 0.2 0.3 -0.5

Citrus fruits(2)

0.139 -0.6 2.6 4.3 -1.2 0.3

Oranges, including tangerines(3)

  -1.5 4.0 5.6 -2.2 -0.4

Other fresh fruits(2)

0.255 0.8 -5.6 -1.9 0.9 1.2

Fresh vegetables

0.518 4.9 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.3

Potatoes

0.086 13.3 1.7 2.1 1.1 1.3

Lettuce(1)

0.061 7.0 -0.5 0.2 0.1 -0.5

Tomatoes

0.082 8.4 1.0 -1.4 1.9 -0.7

Other fresh vegetables

0.289 0.9 0.8 2.0 1.0 1.8

Processed fruits and vegetables(2)

0.295 4.2 0.5 2.7 0.1 0.4

Canned fruits and vegetables(2)

0.153 3.5 0.8 2.9 -0.8 1.2

Canned fruits(2)(3)

  2.7 -0.6 2.3 -0.1 -0.4

Canned vegetables(2)(3)

  3.8 1.6 3.6 -1.2 1.8

Frozen fruits and vegetables(2)

0.089 4.8 0.5 2.6 1.8 -0.7

Frozen vegetables(3)

  3.6 0.5 2.7 1.0 -0.8

Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried(2)

0.053 5.5 -0.4 0.4 2.7 -0.8

Dried beans, peas, and lentils(1)(2)(3)

  8.3 0.2 1.1 4.9 0.2

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials

0.949 5.3 0.5 2.9 0.0 0.7

Juices and nonalcoholic drinks(2)

0.679 6.8 0.5 3.8 0.0 0.7

Carbonated drinks

0.284 8.7 1.7 4.5 -0.9 2.2

Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks(1)(2)

0.006 -0.4 -1.1 2.9 0.0 -1.1

Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks(2)

0.388 5.6 -0.3 3.6 0.4 0.0

Beverage materials including coffee and tea(2)

0.270 1.6 0.5 0.8 -0.5 1.2

Coffee

0.173 0.9 1.5 0.8 -1.2 1.8

Roasted coffee(3)

  0.9 1.4 1.2 -1.7 1.7

Instant coffee(1)(3)

  -0.6 1.8 2.5 0.3 1.8

Other beverage materials including tea(1)(2)

0.097 2.8 -1.1 1.5 0.3 -1.1

Other food at home

2.007 3.4 0.1 1.9 0.0 0.2

Sugar and sweets(1)

0.272 2.9 -0.7 0.4 0.5 -0.7

Sugar and sugar substitutes

0.038 7.9 -1.4 1.9 1.2 -1.3

Candy and chewing gum(1)(2)

0.179 2.1 -0.8 0.2 -0.1 -0.8

Other sweets(2)

0.054 2.5 0.4 -0.2 2.4 -0.1

Fats and oils

0.219 1.5 -0.3 1.3 -0.3 0.1

Butter and margarine(2)

0.065 -0.6 -1.6 -1.0 -0.1 -1.4

Butter(3)

  0.5 -2.4 -1.3 0.1 -1.7

Margarine(3)

  0.4 -1.5 -0.7 0.6 -1.5

Salad dressing(2)

0.052 1.9 -1.1 0.9 -0.2 0.1

Other fats and oils including peanut butter(2)

0.101 2.6 1.1 2.6 -0.3 1.2

Peanut butter(1)(2)(3)

  4.5        

Other foods

1.517 3.8 0.4 2.2 0.0 0.4

Soups

0.092 2.4 0.7 2.6 -3.3 0.6

Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods

0.264 3.5 -0.7 1.5 1.3 -0.7

Snacks(1)

0.345 4.6 2.1 3.8 -1.2 2.1

Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces

0.298 2.8 -0.1 1.1 0.0 -0.3

Salt and other seasonings and spices(2)(3)

  1.2 -0.2 0.0 1.0 -1.0

Olives, pickles, relishes(1)(2)(3)

  3.3 0.2 1.1 -2.4 0.2

Sauces and gravies(2)(3)

  3.8 0.1 1.6 0.3 -0.2

Other condiments(3)

  0.5 1.6 0.9 -2.2 1.3

Baby food(1)(2)

0.044 4.2 -0.2 2.7 -0.3 -0.2

Other miscellaneous foods(2)

0.474 4.4 0.0 2.4 0.5 -0.3

Prepared salads(1)(3)(4)

  3.2 0.3 -3.6 -0.4 0.3

Food away from home(1)

6.283 3.1 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5

Full service meals and snacks(1)(2)

3.147 2.7 0.9 -0.3 0.2 0.9

Limited service meals and snacks(1)(2)

2.735 4.1 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.5

Food at employee sites and schools(2)

0.146 -4.2 -6.2 0.1 0.2 -5.6

Food at elementary and secondary schools(1)(3)(5)

           

Food from vending machines and mobile vendors(1)(2)

0.081 2.5 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2

Other food away from home(1)(2)

0.175 2.8 1.0 0.3 0.2 1.0

Energy

5.777 -12.6 5.6 -10.1 -1.8 5.1

Energy commodities

2.670 -23.2 9.5 -20.0 -3.5 11.7

Fuel oil and other fuels

0.125 -19.9 4.2 -10.2 -3.1 6.6

Fuel oil

0.067 -29.9 7.3 -15.6 -6.3 10.2

Propane, kerosene, and firewood(6)

0.058 -2.8 0.5 -2.9 1.0 2.4

Motor fuel

2.545 -23.3 9.8 -20.4 -3.5 12.0

Gasoline (all types)

2.481 -23.4 10.0 -20.6 -3.5 12.3

Gasoline, unleaded regular(3)

  -24.0 10.4 -21.2 -3.3 12.8

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade(3)(7)

  -20.6 8.4 -17.5 -4.9 10.3

Gasoline, unleaded premium(3)

  -19.6 7.4 -16.3 -5.2 9.3

Other motor fuels(2)

0.064 -19.2 0.2 -9.2 -4.9 0.8

Energy services

3.108 0.1 2.3 0.1 -0.5 -0.2

Electricity

2.436 0.1 2.9 0.1 -0.8 -0.3

Utility (piped) gas service

0.672 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.8 0.0

All items less food and energy

79.963 1.2 0.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.2

Commodities less food and energy commodities

20.189 -1.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.2 0.2

Household furnishings and supplies(8)

3.797 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

Window and floor coverings and other linens(1)(2)

0.288 3.9 2.1 -0.7 -1.4 2.1

Floor coverings(1)(2)

0.064 -4.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3

Window coverings(1)(2)

0.061 9.2 -0.7 0.8 -2.4 -0.7

Other linens(1)(2)

0.163 5.8 4.1 -1.5 -1.2 4.1

Furniture and bedding(1)

0.931 -1.4 0.7 -1.9 1.2 0.7

Bedroom furniture(1)

0.325 -1.4 1.6 -2.4 0.8 1.6

Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture(1)(2)

0.452 -2.0 -0.6 -1.9 1.3 -0.6

Other furniture(1)(2)

0.145 0.0 2.8 -0.9 1.5 2.8

Infants' furniture(1)(3)(5)

  8.9 -0.6 0.5 9.4 -0.6

Appliances(2)

0.217 2.6 1.6 1.1 0.0 1.7

Major appliances(2)

0.074 1.2 0.6 1.2 -0.2 1.7

Laundry equipment(3)

  -6.0 1.2 -0.8 -5.2 1.2

Other appliances(2)

0.140 3.7 2.1 1.0 0.1 1.6

Other household equipment and furnishings(2)

0.546 -1.5 -0.1 2.5 -0.7 0.4

Clocks, lamps, and decorator items(1)

0.319 0.0 -0.5 3.1 -0.3 -0.5

Indoor plants and flowers(9)

0.092 0.3 0.4 2.2 -0.6 0.2

Dishes and flatware(1)(2)

0.055 -5.4 1.2 -2.2 -0.5 1.2

Nonelectric cookware and tableware(2)

0.079 -5.7 0.0 -0.7 0.1 0.1

Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies(2)

0.892 2.9 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.9

Tools, hardware and supplies(1)(2)

0.245 -0.2 0.3 0.4 -0.3 0.3

Outdoor equipment and supplies(2)

0.458 4.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.3

Housekeeping supplies(1)

0.924 3.3 0.0 2.6 0.8 0.0

Household cleaning products(1)(2)

0.359 2.7 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7

Household paper products(1)(2)

0.231 5.5 0.2 4.5 0.2 0.2

Miscellaneous household products(1)(2)

0.333 2.2 -0.8 3.0 1.3 -0.8

Apparel

2.709 -7.3 0.1 -4.7 -2.3 1.7

Men's and boys' apparel

0.684 -5.4 0.5 -4.6 -2.8 2.4

Men's apparel

0.553 -4.8 0.2 -4.7 -2.5 1.5

Men's suits, sport coats, and outerwear

0.094 -11.0 2.5 -11.3 -4.1 4.7

Men's underwear, nightwear, swimwear, and accessories(1)

0.162 2.4 1.4 -2.0 -1.0 1.4

Men's shirts and sweaters(2)

0.156 -8.4 -1.0 -4.6 -1.9 0.7

Men's pants and shorts

0.136 -3.8 -1.6 -4.7 -2.2 -0.7

Boys' apparel

0.131 -8.0 2.0 -5.5 -2.7 3.6

Women's and girls' apparel

1.104 -10.1 -0.7 -5.4 -2.9 0.9

Women's apparel

0.911 -11.2 -0.9 -6.3 -3.0 0.8

Women's outerwear

0.060 -17.6 0.1 -8.3 -1.8 0.4

Women's dresses

0.088 -25.8 -4.3 -9.6 -9.7 -0.5

Women's suits and separates(2)

0.482 -9.4 -0.9 -5.1 -1.7 0.8

Women's underwear, nightwear, swimwear, and accessories(2)

0.272 -7.1 0.0 -5.8 -5.3 2.2

Girls' apparel

0.193 -4.4 0.1 -1.3 -2.5 1.7

Footwear

0.639 -4.4 0.2 -3.9 -1.5 1.4

Men's footwear(1)

0.225 -2.0 1.2 -1.1 -2.0 1.2

Boys' and girls' footwear

0.134 -2.5 -0.1 -4.0 -1.8 1.7

Women's footwear

0.280 -7.2 -0.4 -5.2 -2.1 0.0

Infants' and toddlers' apparel

0.125 -5.0 4.0 -3.7 -0.5 6.5

Jewelry and watches(6)

0.157 -5.8 1.0 -3.6 -0.4 1.0

Watches(1)(6)

0.040 0.9 -0.5 -1.1 1.2 -0.5

Jewelry(6)

0.117 -9.7 1.5 -2.1 -1.3 0.8

Transportation commodities less motor fuel(8)

6.966 -1.1 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.5

New vehicles

3.768 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0

New cars and trucks(2)(3)

  -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1

New cars(3)

  0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.2 0.4

New trucks(3)(10)

  -0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0

Used cars and trucks

2.562 -2.8 -1.1 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2

Motor vehicle parts and equipment(1)

0.400 0.7 -0.7 -0.5 0.8 -0.7

Tires(1)

0.252 -0.9 -1.1 -0.6 0.7 -1.1

Vehicle accessories other than tires(1)(2)

0.148 3.5 0.1 -0.4 1.2 0.1

Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires(1)(3)

  4.4 0.4 -0.4 1.5 0.4

Motor oil, coolant, and fluids(1)(3)

  1.5 -0.6 0.7 -1.0 -0.6

Medical care commodities

1.633 1.3 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.2

Medicinal drugs(8)

1.559 1.4 0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.1

Prescription drugs

1.177 2.0 0.0 0.6 -0.2 0.1

Nonprescription drugs(1)(8)

0.382 -1.0 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.1

Medical equipment and supplies(1)(8)

0.074 -2.1 -0.1 -0.6 1.5 -0.1

Recreation commodities(8)

2.015 -2.1 -0.1 -0.9 0.0 -0.1

Video and audio products(8)

0.274 -7.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.8

Televisions

0.095 -15.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -1.9

Other video equipment(2)

0.043 0.7 -2.4 0.1 1.0 -1.1

Audio equipment(1)

0.079 -3.1 -0.5 -0.8 -0.8 -0.5

Recorded music and music subscriptions(1)(2)

0.045 -6.5 1.6 -1.4 -1.2 1.6

Pets and pet products(1)

0.644 -1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.2 -1.0

Pet food(1)(2)(3)

  -0.7 -0.8 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8

Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories(1)(2)(3)

  -3.4 -1.2 -2.7 0.1 -1.2

Sporting goods

0.583 0.5 1.4 -1.0 0.6 1.2

Sports vehicles including bicycles(1)

0.350 3.2 2.3 -0.8 0.1 2.3

Sports equipment

0.223 -3.3 0.0 -1.3 -0.6 0.1

Photographic equipment and supplies

0.027 5.6 -0.4 -0.6 -1.4 0.3

Film and photographic supplies(1)(2)(3)

           

Photographic equipment(2)(3)

  4.6 -0.8 -0.7 -1.9 -0.1

Recreational reading materials(1)

0.119 5.9 1.7 -0.8 1.0 1.7

Newspapers and magazines(1)(2)

0.068 5.6 1.5 -0.5 0.6 1.5

Recreational books(1)(2)

0.050 6.3 2.0 -1.3 1.6 2.0

Other recreational goods(2)

0.368 -6.6 -1.1 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0

Toys

0.283 -7.7 -1.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.9

Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment(2)(3)

  -7.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.9

Sewing machines, fabric and supplies(1)(2)

0.021 -11.3 -4.6 -1.3 2.0 -4.6

Music instruments and accessories(1)(2)

0.048 2.6 -0.5 1.2 -1.5 -0.5

Education and communication commodities(8)

0.523 -3.0 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.6

Educational books and supplies

0.110 -1.7 -0.4 1.0 0.3 -0.7

College textbooks(1)(3)(11)

  -2.3 -0.3 1.0 -0.1 -0.3

Information technology commodities(8)

0.413 -3.4 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6

Computers, peripherals, and smart home assistants(4)

0.304 0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.8 0.3

Computer software and accessories(1)(2)

0.018 -14.9 -2.3 -3.8 0.4 -2.3

Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items(2)

0.091 -14.4 -2.9 -1.8 1.5 -3.2

Alcoholic beverages

1.047 2.2 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.2

Alcoholic beverages at home

0.587 1.8 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.0

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home

0.228 3.8 -0.8 1.4 0.2 -0.6

Distilled spirits at home

0.095 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.8

Whiskey at home(1)(3)

  0.7 1.3 -0.5 -0.8 1.3

Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home(1)(3)

  1.7 0.0 0.9 0.7 0.0

Wine at home

0.265 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.4

Alcoholic beverages away from home(1)

0.460 2.9 0.4 0.0 1.0 0.4

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home(1)(2)(3)

  2.3 0.6 -0.2 1.1 0.6

Wine away from home(1)(2)(3)

  3.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6

Distilled spirits away from home(1)(2)(3)

  4.2        

Other goods(8)

1.498 2.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.3

Tobacco and smoking products

0.595 5.1 0.8 -0.4 -0.2 1.1

Cigarettes(2)

0.517 5.6 1.0 -0.5 -0.2 1.2

Tobacco products other than cigarettes(1)(2)

0.060 0.9 -0.6 0.1 0.3 -0.6

Personal care products(1)

0.695 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5

Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products(1)(2)

0.374 0.7 -0.5 0.1 0.0 -0.5

Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements(1)

0.313 -2.0 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6

Miscellaneous personal goods(2)

0.208 5.8 0.3 0.9 -0.7 0.9

Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap(3)

  7.7 -0.7 2.2 0.7 -0.5

Infants' equipment(1)(3)(5)

  11.3 3.6 0.7 -2.3 3.6

Services less energy services

59.774 1.9 0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.3

Shelter

33.594 2.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1

Rent of shelter(12)

33.225 2.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1

Rent of primary residence

7.903 3.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1

Lodging away from home(2)

0.940 -14.0 1.9 -7.1 -1.5 1.2

Housing at school, excluding board(12)

0.118 2.3 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1

Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels

0.822 -16.0 2.2 -8.1 -1.8 1.4

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(12)

24.383 2.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1

Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence(12)

23.159 2.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1

Tenants' and household insurance(1)(2)

0.369 -1.1 0.0 0.3 -0.5 0.0

Water and sewer and trash collection services(2)

1.100 2.9 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2

Water and sewerage maintenance

0.807 2.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Garbage and trash collection(1)(10)

0.294 3.3 0.4 -0.2 0.1 0.4

Household operations(1)(2)

0.885 1.8 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1

Domestic services(1)(2)

0.294 3.8 -0.1 0.4 0.3 -0.1

Gardening and lawncare services(1)(2)

0.309 3.4 0.0   0.8 0.0

Moving, storage, freight expense(1)(2)

0.086 -2.5 1.1 -0.1 -2.4 1.1

Repair of household items(1)(2)

0.116 -3.8 0.0 0.2 -1.3 0.0

Medical care services

7.385 6.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5

Professional services

3.701 2.2 0.3 0.0 0.7 0.3

Physicians' services

1.835 2.1 0.4 -0.1 0.7 0.5

Dental services

1.017 3.2 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.2

Eyeglasses and eye care(1)(6)

0.371 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.3

Services by other medical professionals(1)(6)

0.478 1.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3

Hospital and related services

2.433 5.0 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3

Hospital services(13)

2.238 5.3 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.4

Inpatient hospital services(13)(3)

  4.7 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.2

Outpatient hospital services(3)(6)

  4.0 0.2 0.0 -0.4 0.4

Nursing homes and adult day services(13)

0.125 2.5 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.2

Care of invalids and elderly at home(1)(5)

      -0.1 0.1  

Health insurance(1)(5)

1.251 19.4 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0

Transportation services

4.972 -7.0 2.0 -4.7 -3.6 2.1

Leased cars and trucks(1)(11)

           

Car and truck rental(2)

0.093 -6.3 25.1 -16.6 -3.5 17.5

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair(1)

1.101 3.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1

Motor vehicle body work(1)

0.059 3.7 0.0 1.4 0.4 0.0

Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing(1)

0.636 2.9 0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1

Motor vehicle repair(1)(2)

0.346 4.4 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.1

Motor vehicle insurance

1.449 -10.1 5.1 -7.2 -8.9 5.1

Motor vehicle fees(1)(2)

0.571 0.7 -0.4 -1.1 -0.1 -0.4

State motor vehicle registration and license fees(1)(2)

0.300 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0

Parking and other fees(1)(2)

0.256 -1.7 -0.9 -2.2 -0.5 -0.9

Parking fees and tolls(2)(3)

  -1.9 -1.6 -1.7 -0.2 -1.5

Automobile service clubs(1)(2)(3)

    3.7 -4.3 -0.5 3.7

Public transportation

1.108 -18.6 0.9 -9.4 -3.8 1.5

Airline fares

0.629 -27.2 2.2 -15.2 -4.9 2.6

Other intercity transportation

0.173 -7.7 -1.4 -0.5 0.3 -1.5

Intercity bus fare(1)(3)(4)

      1.5    

Intercity train fare(1)(3)(4)

           

Ship fare(1)(2)(3)

  -8.7 -1.7 -0.6 -0.6 -1.7

Intracity transportation(1)

0.302 -1.1 -0.5 0.0 -1.7 -0.5

Intracity mass transit(1)(3)(8)

  -1.6 -0.3 0.0 -1.8 -0.3

Recreation services(8)

3.878 3.4 -0.9 0.2 1.3 -0.9

Video and audio services(8)

1.263 3.5 -0.2 0.6 0.4 0.0

Cable and satellite television service(10)

1.182 4.3 -0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.1

Video discs and other media, including rental of video(1)(2)

0.081 -9.5 1.1 0.3 -1.6 1.1

Video discs and other media(1)(2)(3)

  -14.3 1.9 0.9 -2.3 1.9

Rental of video discs and other media(1)(2)(3)

  0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3

Pet services including veterinary(2)

0.559 3.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2

Pet services(1)(2)(3)

  2.8 0.0 -0.1 0.4 0.0

Veterinarian services(2)(3)

  3.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

Photographers and photo processing(1)(2)

0.044 2.0 2.5 -1.9 -0.6 2.5

Photographer fees(1)(2)(3)

           

Photo processing(1)(2)(3)

      0.0 -0.5  

Other recreation services(2)

2.011 3.4 -1.7 -0.1 2.3 -1.8

Club membership for shopping clubs, fraternal, or other organizations, or participant sports fees(1)(2)

0.730 3.8 -3.5 0.3 2.5 -3.5

Admissions

0.727 4.1 0.4 -0.6 2.3 0.1

Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts(1)(2)(3)

  4.1 0.7 -1.0 2.2 0.7

Admission to sporting events(1)(2)(3)

  7.1 -0.3 2.6 1.2 -0.3

Fees for lessons or instructions(1)(6)

0.214 0.8 0.6     0.6

Education and communication services(8)

6.287 1.8 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.1

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare

2.941 2.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

College tuition and fees

1.582 1.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

Elementary and high school tuition and fees

0.430 2.8 -0.2 0.5 0.5 -0.2

Day care and preschool(9)

0.772 2.9 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.3

Technical and business school tuition and fees(2)

0.037 2.0 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.6

Postage and delivery services(2)

0.113 3.9 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3

Postage

0.103 4.3 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.3

Delivery services(2)

0.010 -0.9 0.6 -1.1 -1.1 0.9

Telephone services(1)(2)

2.319 1.4 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1

Wireless telephone services(1)(2)

1.911 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1

Land-line telephone services(1)(8)

0.408 7.1 -0.3 0.8 -0.4 -0.3

Internet services and electronic information providers(2)

0.903 1.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.5

Other personal services(1)(8)

1.672 3.0 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.5

Personal care services(1)

0.676 4.5 1.1 0.0 0.2 1.1

Haircuts and other personal care services(1)(2)

0.676 4.5 1.1 0.0 0.2 1.1

Miscellaneous personal services

0.996 2.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0

Legal services(1)(6)

0.253 1.6 0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.3

Funeral expenses(1)(6)

0.142 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0

Laundry and dry cleaning services(1)(2)

0.221 2.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1

Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning(1)(2)

0.031 5.5 0.1 0.6 -0.5 0.1

Financial services(6)

0.237 2.4 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2

Checking account and other bank services(1)(2)(3)

  2.1 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0

Tax return preparation and other accounting fees(1)(2)(3)

  2.7 -0.5 -1.0 0.3 -0.5

Footnotes
(1) Not seasonally adjusted.
(2) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
(3) Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.
(4) Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.
(5) Indexes on a December 2005=100 base.
(6) Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
(7) Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
(8) Indexes on a December 2009=100 base.
(9) Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
(10) Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.
(11) Indexes on a December 2001=100 base.
(12) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(13) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.


Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, special aggregate indexes, June 2020 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Special aggregate indexes Relative
importance
May
2020
Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent change Seasonally adjusted percent change
Jun.
2019
May
2020
Jun.
2020
Jun.
2019-
Jun.
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020
Mar.
2020-
Apr.
2020
Apr.
2020-
May
2020
May
2020-
Jun.
2020

All items less food

85.741 255.825 254.486 255.900 0.0 0.6 -1.2 -0.2 0.6

All items less shelter

66.406 234.791 232.598 234.316 -0.2 0.7 -1.2 -0.2 0.8

All items less food and shelter

52.146 228.659 223.627 225.426 -1.4 0.8 -1.9 -0.4 0.8

All items less food, shelter, and energy

46.369 232.585 232.916 233.390 0.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.3 0.3

All items less food, shelter, energy, and used cars and trucks

43.807 238.200 238.773 239.436 0.5 0.3 -0.8 -0.2 0.4

All items less medical care

90.982 244.653 243.812 245.207 0.2 0.6 -0.9 -0.1 0.6

All items less energy

94.223 261.696 265.471 266.097 1.7 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.3

Commodities

37.118 186.112 182.064 183.619 -1.3 0.9 -1.6 -0.1 1.2

Commodities less food, energy, and used cars and trucks

17.627 145.462 144.091 144.249 -0.8 0.1 -0.7 -0.2 0.4

Commodities less food

22.858 154.073 145.341 146.906 -4.7 1.1 -3.4 -0.6 1.5

Commodities less food and beverages

21.811 150.688 141.639 143.229 -4.9 1.1 -3.5 -0.6 1.6

Services

62.882 325.218 329.958 331.166 1.8 0.4 -0.3 0.0 0.2

Services less rent of shelter(1)

29.657 342.741 344.834 346.852 1.2 0.6 -0.6 -0.3 0.3

Services less medical care services

55.497 309.446 312.350 313.494 1.3 0.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.2

Durables

10.767 105.167 104.309 104.188 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.2

Nondurables

26.351 227.749 221.514 224.283 -1.5 1.3 -2.5 -0.3 1.8

Nondurables less food

12.092 201.854 182.539 186.445 -7.6 2.1 -6.7 -1.3 3.0

Nondurables less food and beverages

11.044 198.687 177.787 181.931 -8.4 2.3 -7.3 -1.5 3.3

Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel

8.335 249.683 220.969 227.698 -8.8 3.0 -8.1 -1.2 3.8

Nondurables less food and apparel

9.383 248.754 223.420 229.496 -7.7 2.7 -7.3 -1.0 3.4

Housing

42.609 266.461 270.823 271.831 2.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.2

Education and communication(2)

6.810 137.344 139.340 139.258 1.4 -0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1

Education(2)

3.050 264.612 269.725 269.993 2.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

Communication(2)

3.760 73.034 73.793 73.655 0.9 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3

Information and information processing(2)

3.647 69.038 69.699 69.564 0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.3

Information technology, hardware and services(3)

1.328 7.358 7.350 7.328 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.5

Recreation(2)

5.893 120.145 122.779 122.015 1.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.9 -0.6

Video and audio(2)

1.537 104.162 106.530 106.214 2.0 -0.3 0.4 0.2 -0.1

Pets, pet products and services(2)

1.202 178.059 179.788 178.984 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 0.1 -0.4

Photography(2)

0.072 73.024 74.506 75.566 3.5 1.4 -1.4 -0.9 1.7

Food and beverages

15.307 257.778 267.792 269.051 4.4 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.6

Domestically produced farm food

6.666 249.146 262.316 263.731 5.9 0.5 2.4 1.1 0.7

Other services

11.838 357.493 367.263 366.375 2.5 -0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.3

Apparel less footwear

2.070 116.544 107.006 107.117 -8.1 0.1 -4.9 -2.5 1.7

Fuels and utilities

4.333 244.703 240.361 244.717 0.0 1.8 -0.2 -0.4 0.1

Household energy

3.233 202.402 195.974 200.599 -0.9 2.4 -0.4 -0.6 0.1

Medical care

9.018 495.563 519.194 520.734 5.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4

Transportation

14.483 213.073 191.419 195.609 -8.2 2.2 -5.9 -1.8 2.5

Private transportation

13.375 208.319 188.771 193.105 -7.3 2.3 -5.6 -1.7 2.6

New and used motor vehicles(2)

7.310 99.874 98.717 98.565 -1.3 -0.2 -0.3 0.0 -0.2

Utilities and public transportation

8.817 219.709 214.913 216.770 -1.3 0.9 -1.1 -0.7 -0.1

Household furnishings and operations

4.682 124.237 125.373 125.997 1.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4

Other goods and services

3.171 449.345 460.730 462.149 2.8 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.4

Personal care

2.575 233.136 237.997 238.444 2.3 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.2

Footnotes
(1) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(2) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
(3) Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.


Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index, June 2020 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Area Pricing
Schedule(1)
Percent change to Jun. 2020 from: Percent change to May 2020 from:
Jun.
2019
Apr.
2020
May
2020
May
2019
Mar.
2020
Apr.
2020

U.S. city average

M

0.6 0.5 0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.0

Region and area size(2)

Northeast

M

0.8 0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.0

Northeast - Size Class A

M

1.0 0.4 0.3 1.0 -0.4 0.1

Northeast - Size Class B/C(3)

M

0.5 0.3 0.5 0.1 -0.4 -0.2

New England(4)

M

0.4 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.9 -0.6

Middle Atlantic(4)

M

0.9 0.5 0.3 0.9 -0.3 0.2

Midwest

M

0.4 1.2 0.8 -0.4 -0.8 0.3

Midwest - Size Class A

M

0.7 1.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.7 0.6

Midwest - Size Class B/C(3)

M

0.2 1.1 0.8 -0.6 -0.8 0.2

East North Central(4)

M

0.5 1.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.8 0.5

West North Central(4)

M

0.2 1.0 0.9 -0.5 -0.8 0.1

South

M

0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.4 -1.0 -0.2

South - Size Class A

M

0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.8 -0.1

South - Size Class B/C(3)

M

0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3

South Atlantic(4)

M

0.8 0.4 0.6 0.0 -0.8 -0.2

East South Central(4)

M

-0.1 0.5 0.7 -0.7 -1.0 -0.2

West South Central(4)

M

-0.4 0.4 0.6 -1.0 -1.3 -0.2

West

M

1.2 0.5 0.4 0.8 -0.3 0.1

West - Size Class A

M

1.5 0.8 0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.4

West - Size Class B/C(3)

M

0.8 0.0 0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.3

Mountain(4)

M

2.0 0.9 0.8 1.3 -0.2 0.1

Pacific(4)

M

0.9 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.0

Size classes

Size Class A(5)

M

0.9 0.7 0.5 0.4 -0.5 0.2

Size Class B/C(3)

M

0.4 0.4 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.2

Selected local areas

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

M

1.1 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.0 1.0

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

M

1.4 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.4

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

M

1.3 0.6 0.1 1.4 0.0 0.5

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

2

0.9 1.1        

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD(6)

2

0.4 -0.4        

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

2

0.5 1.7        

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

2

-0.2 1.1        

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

2

0.7 0.7        

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

2

0.1 0.6        

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ(7)

2

2.0 1.5        

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

2

1.6 0.7        

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

2

0.9 0.2        

St. Louis, MO-IL

2

0.2 1.7        

Urban Alaska

2

-3.8 1.0        

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH

1

      0.6 -1.0  

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

1

      -0.5 -1.1  

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

1

      1.9 0.5  

Minneapolis-St.Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

1

      0.0 -0.1  

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA(4)

1

      0.9 -0.2  

San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

1

      0.3 -0.4  

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL(8)

1

      0.9 -0.3  

Urban Hawaii

1

      1.3 0.2  

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV(6)

1

      -0.1 0.1  

Footnotes
(1) Foods, fuels, and several other items are priced every month in all areas. Most other goods and services are priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
(2) Regions defined as the four Census regions.
(3) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.
(4) Indexes on a December 2017=100 base.
(5) Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
(6) 1998 - 2017 indexes based on substantially smaller sample.
(7) Indexes on a December 2001=100 base.
(8) Indexes on a 1987=100 base.

NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.


Table 5. Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, all items index, June 2020 [Percent changes]
Month Year Unadjusted 1-month percent change Unadjusted 12-month percent change
C-CPI-U(1) CPI-U C-CPI-U(1) CPI-U

December 2007

    3.7 4.1

December 2008

    0.2 0.1

December 2009

    2.5 2.7

December 2010

    1.3 1.5

December 2011

    2.9 3.0

December 2012

    1.5 1.7

December 2013

    1.3 1.5

December 2014

    0.5 0.8

December 2015

    0.4 0.7

December 2016

    1.8 2.1

December 2017

    1.7 2.1

January 2018

0.5 0.5 1.6 2.1

February 2018

0.4 0.5 1.7 2.2

March 2018

0.2 0.2 1.9 2.4

April 2018

0.4 0.4 2.1 2.5

May 2018

0.3 0.4 2.3 2.8

June 2018

0.1 0.2 2.4 2.9

July 2018

0.0 0.0 2.6 2.9

August 2018

0.0 0.1 2.3 2.7

September 2018

0.1 0.1 1.9 2.3

October 2018

0.1 0.2 2.1 2.5

November 2018

-0.3 -0.3 1.8 2.2

December 2018

-0.4 -0.3 1.5 1.9

January 2019

0.2 0.2 1.3 1.6

February 2019

0.4 0.4 1.3 1.5

March 2019

0.5 0.6 1.5 1.9

April 2019

0.4 0.5 1.6 2.0

May 2019

0.2 0.2 1.4 1.8

June 2019

0.0 0.0 1.3 1.6

July 2019

0.2 0.2 1.5 1.8

August 2019

0.0 0.0 1.5 1.7

September 2019

0.1 0.1 1.5 1.7

October 2019

0.2 0.2 1.5 1.8

November 2019

-0.1 -0.1 1.8 2.1

December 2019

-0.1 -0.1 2.0 2.3

January 2020

0.4 0.4 2.2 2.5

February 2020

0.3 0.3 2.1 2.3

March 2020

-0.3 -0.2 1.3 1.5

April 2020

-0.8 -0.7 0.0 0.3

May 2020

0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.1

June 2020

0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6

Footnotes
(1) The C-CPI-U is designed to be a closer approximation to a cost-of-living index in that it, in its final form, accounts for any substitution that consumers make across item categories in response to changes in relative prices. Since the expenditure data required for the calculation of the C-CPI-U are available only with a time lag, the C-CPI-U is issued first in preliminary form using the latest available expenditure data at that time and is subject to four revisions.

Indexes are issued as initial estimates. Indexes are revised each quarter with the publication of January, April, July, and October data as updated expenditure estimates become available. The C-CPI-U indexes are updated quarterly until they become final. January-March indexes are final in January of the following year; April-June indexes are final in April of the following year; July-September indexes are final in July of the following year; October-December indexes are final in October of the following year.


Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category, June 2020, 1-month analysis table [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
May
2020
One Month
Seasonally adjusted percent change
May 2020-
Jun. 2020
Seasonally adjusted effect on All Items
May 2020-
Jun. 2020(1)
Standard error, median price change(2) Largest (L) or Smallest (S) seasonally adjusted change since:(3)
Date Percent change

All items

100.000 0.6   0.04 L-Aug. 2012 0.6

Food

14.259 0.6 0.087 0.07 S-Mar. 2020 0.3

Food at home

7.976 0.7 0.054 0.12 S-Mar. 2020 0.5

Cereals and bakery products

1.021 0.4 0.004 0.30 L-Apr. 2020 2.9

Cereals and cereal products

0.316 0.2 0.001 0.54 S-Feb. 2020 -0.2

Flour and prepared flour mixes

0.043 2.1 0.001 0.83 L-Apr. 2016 2.1

Breakfast cereal(4)

0.145 1.1 0.002 0.74 S-Feb. 2020 -0.8

Rice, pasta, cornmeal(4)

0.129 -0.5 -0.001 0.98 S-Dec. 2019 -1.8

Rice(4)(5)(6)

  -0.2   1.14 S-Mar. 2020 -0.2

Bakery products(4)

0.705 0.4 0.003 0.36 L-Apr. 2020 3.1

Bread(4)(5)

0.201 -0.5 -0.001 0.74 L-Apr. 2020 3.7

White bread(4)(6)

  -0.6   1.01 L-Apr. 2020 3.5

Bread other than white(4)(6)

  -0.4   0.77 L-Apr. 2020 3.5

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins(5)

0.102 0.2 0.000 0.96 L-Apr. 2020 4.7

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies

0.180 1.8 0.003 0.71 L-Apr. 2020 1.8

Cookies(4)(6)

  0.7   1.07 L-Apr. 2020 5.1

Fresh cakes and cupcakes(4)(6)

  3.5   0.78 L-Nov. 2019 4.3

Other bakery products

0.222 0.1 0.000 0.52 S-Mar. 2020 -1.0

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts(4)(6)

  1.8   0.83 L-Apr. 2020 5.0

Crackers, bread, and cracker products(6)

  -1.0   0.94 S-Jan. 2020 -3.1

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers(6)

  0.0   0.75 S-Mar. 2020 -1.7

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.836 2.0 0.036 0.23 S-Mar. 2020 0.1

Meats, poultry, and fish

1.729 2.3 0.039 0.24 S-Mar. 2020 0.0

Meats

1.097 3.7 0.041 0.29 S-Apr. 2020 3.3

Beef and veal

0.530 4.8 0.025 0.45 S-Apr. 2020 3.7

Uncooked ground beef(4)

0.191 6.8 0.013 0.75 S-Apr. 2020 4.8

Uncooked beef roasts(4)(5)

0.088 1.3 0.001 1.31 S-Mar. 2020 0.0

Uncooked beef steaks(5)

0.204 5.1 0.010 0.70 S-Apr. 2020 2.1

Uncooked other beef and veal(4)(5)

0.047 5.1 0.002 0.75 S-Apr. 2020 3.8

Pork

0.334 3.3 0.011 0.61 L-Apr. 2014 3.6

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products(5)

0.130 6.2 0.008 0.83 L-EVER -

Bacon and related products(6)

  8.1   0.99 L-Aug. 1986 9.9

Breakfast sausage and related products(5)(6)

  3.2   1.20 L-Dec. 2013 4.6

Ham

0.069 1.0 0.001 1.81 S-Apr. 2020 -1.7

Ham, excluding canned(6)

  0.4   1.73 S-Apr. 2020 -1.4

Pork chops(4)

0.056 4.3 0.002 1.57 S-Mar. 2020 -1.3

Other pork including roasts, steaks, and ribs(5)

0.080 1.8 0.001 1.30 S-Mar. 2020 -1.9

Other meats

0.233 1.9 0.005 0.54 L-Apr. 2020 3.1

Frankfurters(6)

  4.9   1.31 L-Apr. 2020 5.7

Lunchmeats(5)(6)

  0.5   0.59 S-Mar. 2020 -0.3

Lamb and organ meats(4)(6)

           

Lamb and mutton(4)(5)(6)

           

Poultry(4)

0.349 0.1 0.000 0.63 S-Jan. 2020 -1.2

Chicken(4)(5)

0.286 0.2 0.001 0.70 S-Feb. 2020 0.0

Fresh whole chicken(4)(6)

  -0.3   1.43 S-Feb. 2020 -0.9

Fresh and frozen chicken parts(4)(6)

  0.4   0.77 S-Jan. 2020 -1.6

Other uncooked poultry including turkey(5)

0.063 -0.7 0.000 1.43 S-Oct. 2019 -1.0

Fish and seafood

0.283 -0.7 -0.002 0.47 S-Apr. 2019 -1.1

Fresh fish and seafood(5)

0.143 -1.7 -0.002 0.71 S-Feb. 2010 -1.8

Processed fish and seafood(5)

0.140 0.2 0.000 0.65 S-Mar. 2020 -0.5

Shelf stable fish and seafood(4)(6)

  -0.5   0.97 S-Mar. 2020 -0.6

Frozen fish and seafood(6)

  1.0   0.84 L-Apr. 2020 5.8

Eggs

0.108 -2.7 -0.003 0.98 L-Apr. 2020 16.1

Dairy and related products

0.799 -0.4 -0.003 0.31 S-Jul. 2018 -0.5

Milk(5)

0.212 -0.6 -0.001 0.48 S-Dec. 2018 -1.1

Fresh whole milk(6)

  -0.4   0.70 S-May 2019 -0.6

Fresh milk other than whole(5)(6)

  -0.8   0.52 S-Jul. 2018 -1.4

Cheese and related products(4)

0.270 -0.2 -0.001 0.55 S-Jan. 2020 -0.2

Ice cream and related products

0.113 0.4 0.000 0.86 S-Feb. 2020 -0.6

Other dairy and related products(4)(5)

0.204 -1.3 -0.003 0.56 S-Oct. 2019 -1.5

Fruits and vegetables

1.363 0.4 0.006 0.35 S-Feb. 2020 0.0

Fresh fruits and vegetables

1.068 0.4 0.005 0.41 S-Feb. 2020 0.0

Fresh fruits

0.551 -0.4 -0.002 0.56 S-Jan. 2020 -1.4

Apples

0.078 -2.1 -0.002 1.21 S-Nov. 2019 -2.1

Bananas(4)

0.078 -0.5 0.000 0.80 S-Jan. 2020 -0.8

Citrus fruits(5)

0.139 0.3 0.000 0.97 L-Apr. 2020 4.3

Oranges, including tangerines(6)

  -0.4   1.35 L-Apr. 2020 5.6

Other fresh fruits(5)

0.255 1.2 0.003 0.97 L-Mar. 2020 4.6

Fresh vegetables

0.518 1.3 0.007 0.59 - -

Potatoes

0.086 1.3 0.001 1.57 L-Apr. 2020 2.1

Lettuce(4)

0.061 -0.5 0.000 2.16 S-Mar. 2020 -0.5

Tomatoes

0.082 -0.7 -0.001 1.38 S-Apr. 2020 -1.4

Other fresh vegetables

0.289 1.8 0.005 0.74 L-Apr. 2020 2.0

Processed fruits and vegetables(5)

0.295 0.4 0.001 0.49 L-Apr. 2020 2.7

Canned fruits and vegetables(5)

0.153 1.2 0.002 0.69 L-Apr. 2020 2.9

Canned fruits(5)(6)

  -0.4   0.88 S-Mar. 2020 -0.4

Canned vegetables(5)(6)

  1.8   0.98 L-Apr. 2020 3.6

Frozen fruits and vegetables(5)

0.089 -0.7 -0.001 0.94 S-Feb. 2020 -1.0

Frozen vegetables(6)

  -0.8   1.21 S-Dec. 2019 -1.3

Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried(5)

0.053 -0.8 0.000 0.79 S-Aug. 2019 -0.8

Dried beans, peas, and lentils(4)(5)(6)

  0.2   1.47 S-Feb. 2020 -0.5

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials

0.949 0.7 0.007 0.38 L-Apr. 2020 2.9

Juices and nonalcoholic drinks(5)

0.679 0.7 0.005 0.45 L-Apr. 2020 3.8

Carbonated drinks

0.284 2.2 0.006 0.83 L-Apr. 2020 4.5

Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks(4)(5)

0.006 -1.1 0.000 0.65 S-Feb. 2020 -1.1

Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks(5)

0.388 0.0 0.000 0.54 S-Feb. 2020 -0.2

Beverage materials including coffee and tea(5)

0.270 1.2 0.003 0.63 L-Dec. 2017 1.4

Coffee

0.173 1.8 0.003 0.90 L-Dec. 2017 2.0

Roasted coffee(6)

  1.7   0.99 L-Jun. 2019 1.9

Instant coffee(4)(6)

  1.8   1.15 L-Apr. 2020 2.5

Other beverage materials including tea(4)(5)

0.097 -1.1 -0.001 0.74 S-Aug. 2019 -1.1

Other food at home

2.007 0.2 0.004 0.24 L-Apr. 2020 1.9

Sugar and sweets(4)

0.272 -0.7 -0.002 0.64 S-Dec. 2019 -1.3

Sugar and sugar substitutes

0.038 -1.3 -0.001 0.84 S-May 2016 -1.4

Candy and chewing gum(4)(5)

0.179 -0.8 -0.001 0.90 S-Dec. 2019 -1.7

Other sweets(5)

0.054 -0.1 0.000 0.79 S-Apr. 2020 -0.2

Fats and oils

0.219 0.1 0.000 0.51 L-Apr. 2020 1.3

Butter and margarine(5)

0.065 -1.4 -0.001 0.97 S-Apr. 2019 -2.7

Butter(6)

  -1.7   1.57 S-Apr. 2019 -3.8

Margarine(6)

  -1.5   0.92 S-Dec. 2019 -1.8

Salad dressing(5)

0.052 0.1 0.000 0.93 L-Apr. 2020 0.9

Other fats and oils including peanut butter(5)

0.101 1.2 0.001 0.87 L-Apr. 2020 2.6

Peanut butter(4)(5)(6)

      1.28 - -

Other foods

1.517 0.4 0.006 0.25 L-Apr. 2020 2.2

Soups

0.092 0.6 0.000 1.06 L-Apr. 2020 2.6

Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods

0.264 -0.7 -0.002 0.69 S-Dec. 2019 -1.1

Snacks(4)

0.345 2.1 0.007 0.66 L-Apr. 2020 3.8

Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces

0.298 -0.3 -0.001 0.51 S-Jan. 2020 -0.7

Salt and other seasonings and spices(5)(6)

  -1.0   1.05 S-Apr. 2018 -1.3

Olives, pickles, relishes(4)(5)(6)

  0.2   0.63 L-Apr. 2020 1.1

Sauces and gravies(5)(6)

  -0.2   0.87 S-Jan. 2020 -0.9

Other condiments(6)

  1.3   1.12 L-Mar. 2020 1.8

Baby food(4)(5)

0.044 -0.2 0.000 0.78 L-Apr. 2020 2.7

Other miscellaneous foods(5)

0.474 -0.3 -0.002 0.58 S-Jan. 2020 -1.0

Prepared salads(4)(7)(6)

  0.3   0.87 L-Feb. 2020 0.3

Food away from home(4)

6.283 0.5 0.033 0.05 L-Sep. 2015 0.5

Full service meals and snacks(4)(5)

3.147 0.9 0.027 0.06 L-EVER -

Limited service meals and snacks(4)(5)

2.735 0.5 0.012 0.10 S-Mar. 2020 0.4

Food at employee sites and schools(5)

0.146 -5.6 -0.008 0.11 S-EVER -

Food at elementary and secondary schools(4)(8)(6)

           

Food from vending machines and mobile vendors(4)(5)

0.081 0.2 0.000 0.25 - -

Other food away from home(4)(5)

0.175 1.0 0.002 0.09 L-Apr. 2018 2.3

Energy

5.777 5.1 0.290 0.16 L-Jun. 2009 9.6

Energy commodities

2.670 11.7 0.297 0.20 L-Jun. 2009 19.1

Fuel oil and other fuels

0.125 6.6 0.008 0.43 L-Jan. 2010 6.9

Fuel oil

0.067 10.2 0.007 0.52 L-Mar. 2008 10.6

Propane, kerosene, and firewood(9)

0.058 2.4 0.001 0.60 L-Dec. 2019 3.0

Motor fuel

2.545 12.0 0.289 0.21 L-Jun. 2009 20.2

Gasoline (all types)

2.481 12.3 0.288 0.21 L-Jun. 2009 20.3

Gasoline, unleaded regular(6)

  12.8   0.68 L-Jun. 2009 20.9

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade(10)(6)

  10.3   0.73 L-Jun. 2009 19.3

Gasoline, unleaded premium(6)

  9.3   0.76 L-Jun. 2009 18.7

Other motor fuels(5)

0.064 0.8 0.000 0.24 L-Dec. 2019 1.7

Energy services

3.108 -0.2 -0.007 0.19 L-Apr. 2020 0.1

Electricity

2.436 -0.3 -0.006 0.20 L-Apr. 2020 0.1

Utility (piped) gas service

0.672 0.0 0.000 0.31 S-Mar. 2020 -1.4

All items less food and energy

79.963 0.2 0.188 0.04 L-Feb. 2020 0.2

Commodities less food and energy commodities

20.189 0.2 0.043 0.11 L-Feb. 2020 0.2

Household furnishings and supplies(11)

3.797 0.6 0.023 0.22 - -

Window and floor coverings and other linens(4)(5)

0.288 2.1 0.006 1.10 L-Jan. 2020 4.4

Floor coverings(4)(5)

0.064 -0.3 0.000 0.91 L-Apr. 2020 -0.3

Window coverings(4)(5)

0.061 -0.7 0.000 1.47 L-Apr. 2020 0.8

Other linens(4)(5)

0.163 4.1 0.007 1.72 L-Jan. 2020 6.6

Furniture and bedding(4)

0.931 0.7 0.007 0.49 S-Apr. 2020 -1.9

Bedroom furniture(4)

0.325 1.6 0.005 0.62 L-Aug. 2017 2.6

Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture(4)(5)

0.452 -0.6 -0.003 0.86 S-Apr. 2020 -1.9

Other furniture(4)(5)

0.145 2.8 0.004 0.99 L-Mar. 2019 3.5

Infants' furniture(4)(8)(6)

  -0.6   0.37 S-Mar. 2020 -6.6

Appliances(5)

0.217 1.7 0.004 0.58 L-Apr. 2018 1.7

Major appliances(5)

0.074 1.7 0.001 0.98 L-Feb. 2020 4.3

Laundry equipment(6)

  1.2   1.42 L-Mar. 2020 4.1

Other appliances(5)

0.140 1.6 0.002 0.70 L-Sep. 2019 1.7

Other household equipment and furnishings(5)

0.546 0.4 0.002 0.59 L-Apr. 2020 2.5

Clocks, lamps, and decorator items(4)

0.319 -0.5 -0.002 0.93 S-Mar. 2020 -0.6

Indoor plants and flowers(12)

0.092 0.2 0.000 0.64 L-Apr. 2020 2.2

Dishes and flatware(4)(5)

0.055 1.2 0.001 1.39 L-Jan. 2020 5.1

Nonelectric cookware and tableware(5)

0.079 0.1 0.000 0.96 - -

Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies(5)

0.892 0.9 0.008 0.43 L-Dec. 2018 0.9

Tools, hardware and supplies(4)(5)

0.245 0.3 0.001 0.60 L-Apr. 2020 0.4

Outdoor equipment and supplies(5)

0.458 1.3 0.006 0.52 L-Mar. 2011 1.8

Housekeeping supplies(4)

0.924 0.0 0.000 0.31 S-Feb. 2020 -0.2

Household cleaning products(4)(5)

0.359 0.7 0.003 0.34 - -

Household paper products(4)(5)

0.231 0.2 0.000 0.59 - -

Miscellaneous household products(4)(5)

0.333 -0.8 -0.003 0.66 S-Aug. 2019 -1.1

Apparel

2.709 1.7 0.045 0.52 L-Feb. 1990 1.8

Men's and boys' apparel

0.684 2.4 0.016 0.66 L-Feb. 2009 2.4

Men's apparel

0.553 1.5 0.008 0.74 L-Jan. 2020 2.3

Men's suits, sport coats, and outerwear

0.094 4.7 0.004 2.12 L-Apr. 2016 5.3

Men's underwear, nightwear, swimwear, and accessories(4)

0.162 1.4 0.002 1.11 L-Feb. 2020 3.4

Men's shirts and sweaters(5)

0.156 0.7 0.001 1.15 L-Mar. 2020 1.0

Men's pants and shorts

0.136 -0.7 -0.001 1.22 L-Mar. 2020 0.5

Boys' apparel

0.131 3.6 0.005 1.46 L-Aug. 2017 7.3

Women's and girls' apparel

1.104 0.9 0.010 0.93 L-Feb. 2020 1.4

Women's apparel

0.911 0.8 0.007 1.09 L-Feb. 2020 1.2

Women's outerwear

0.060 0.4 0.000 1.87 L-Feb. 2020 4.2

Women's dresses

0.088 -0.5 0.000 1.58 L-Feb. 2020 0.9

Women's suits and separates(5)

0.482 0.8 0.004 1.54 L-Dec. 2019 0.8

Women's underwear, nightwear, swimwear, and accessories(5)

0.272 2.2 0.006 1.38 L-Feb. 2020 2.4

Girls' apparel

0.193 1.7 0.003 1.95 L-Feb. 2020 2.6

Footwear

0.639 1.4 0.009 0.71 L-Jan. 2019 2.2

Men's footwear(4)

0.225 1.2 0.003 0.99 L-Jan. 2020 1.3

Boys' and girls' footwear

0.134 1.7 0.002 1.31 L-Feb. 2020 2.9

Women's footwear

0.280 0.0 0.000 0.91 L-Jan. 2020 1.7

Infants' and toddlers' apparel

0.125 6.5 0.008 1.21 L-Feb. 1990 9.6

Jewelry and watches(9)

0.157 1.0 0.002 2.07 L-Jan. 2020 2.0

Watches(4)(9)

0.040 -0.5 0.000 1.91 S-Apr. 2020 -1.1

Jewelry(9)

0.117 0.8 0.001 2.46 L-Jan. 2020 2.7

Transportation commodities less motor fuel(11)

6.966 -0.5 -0.031 0.11 S-Oct. 2019 -0.5

New vehicles

3.768 0.0 0.002 0.19 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

New cars and trucks(5)(6)

  0.1   0.17 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

New cars(6)

  0.4   0.17 L-Feb. 2020 0.4

New trucks(13)(6)

  0.0   0.20 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Used cars and trucks

2.562 -1.2 -0.030 0.02 S-Jan. 2020 -1.2

Motor vehicle parts and equipment(4)

0.400 -0.7 -0.003 0.36 S-Oct. 2017 -0.7

Tires(4)

0.252 -1.1 -0.003 0.35 S-Oct. 2017 -1.1

Vehicle accessories other than tires(4)(5)

0.148 0.1 0.000 0.62 S-Apr. 2020 -0.4

Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires(4)(6)

  0.4   0.47 S-Apr. 2020 -0.4

Motor oil, coolant, and fluids(4)(6)

  -0.6   1.56 L-Apr. 2020 0.7

Medical care commodities

1.633 0.2 0.003 0.30 L-Dec. 2019 1.0

Medicinal drugs(11)

1.559 0.1 0.001 0.31 L-Apr. 2020 0.3

Prescription drugs

1.177 0.1 0.001 0.32 L-Apr. 2020 0.6

Nonprescription drugs(4)(11)

0.382 -0.1 0.000 0.53 S-Apr. 2020 -0.5

Medical equipment and supplies(4)(11)

0.074 -0.1 0.000 0.59 S-Apr. 2020 -0.6

Recreation commodities(11)

2.015 -0.1 -0.003 0.22 S-Apr. 2020 -0.9

Video and audio products(11)

0.274 -0.8 -0.002 0.38 S-Jan. 2020 -0.9

Televisions

0.095 -1.9 -0.002 0.68 S-Nov. 2019 -2.2

Other video equipment(5)

0.043 -1.1 0.000 0.88 S-Jan. 2020 -1.4

Audio equipment(4)

0.079 -0.5 0.000 0.84 L-Mar. 2020 1.3

Recorded music and music subscriptions(4)(5)

0.045 1.6 0.001 0.67 L-Mar. 2017 5.7

Pets and pet products(4)

0.644 -1.0 -0.006 0.24 S-Apr. 2020 -1.2

Pet food(4)(5)(6)

  -0.8   0.26 S-Nov. 2017 -1.0

Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories(4)(5)(6)

  -1.2   0.45 S-Apr. 2020 -2.7

Sporting goods

0.583 1.2 0.007 0.56 L-Sep. 2019 1.5

Sports vehicles including bicycles(4)

0.350 2.3 0.008 0.79 L-Sep. 2019 3.0

Sports equipment

0.223 0.1 0.000 0.53 L-Feb. 2020 1.4

Photographic equipment and supplies

0.027 0.3 0.000 0.88 L-Feb. 2020 4.9

Film and photographic supplies(4)(5)(6)

           

Photographic equipment(5)(6)

  -0.1   1.01 L-Mar. 2020 -0.1

Recreational reading materials(4)

0.119 1.7 0.002 1.00 L-Oct. 2019 3.0

Newspapers and magazines(4)(5)

0.068 1.5 0.001 1.26 L-Jan. 2020 2.4

Recreational books(4)(5)

0.050 2.0 0.001 1.25 L-Feb. 2020 3.0

Other recreational goods(5)

0.368 -1.0 -0.004 0.48 S-Dec. 2019 -1.1

Toys

0.283 -0.9 -0.003 0.50 S-Apr. 2020 -0.9

Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment(5)(6)

  -0.9   0.68 S-Feb. 2020 -2.4

Sewing machines, fabric and supplies(4)(5)

0.021 -4.6 -0.001 1.24 S-Mar. 2020 -7.1

Music instruments and accessories(4)(5)

0.048 -0.5 0.000 0.64 L-Apr. 2020 1.2

Education and communication commodities(11)

0.523 -0.6 -0.003 0.46 S-Jan. 2020 -1.2

Educational books and supplies

0.110 -0.7 -0.001 0.76 S-Jan. 2020 -1.7

College textbooks(4)(14)(6)

  -0.3   0.84 S-Jan. 2020 -2.7

Information technology commodities(11)

0.413 -0.6 -0.002 0.53 S-Jan. 2020 -1.1

Computers, peripherals, and smart home assistants(7)

0.304 0.3 0.001 0.68 L-Apr. 2020 0.7

Computer software and accessories(4)(5)

0.018 -2.3 0.000 1.50 S-Apr. 2020 -3.8

Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items(5)

0.091 -3.2 -0.003 0.81 S-EVER -

Alcoholic beverages

1.047 0.2 0.002 0.18 S-Dec. 2019 0.1

Alcoholic beverages at home

0.587 0.0 0.000 0.27 S-Dec. 2019 -0.1

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home

0.228 -0.6 -0.001 0.34 S-Nov. 2019 -0.6

Distilled spirits at home

0.095 0.8 0.001 0.44 L-Apr. 2020 0.8

Whiskey at home(4)(6)

  1.3   0.90 L-Jan. 2020 1.5

Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home(4)(6)

  0.0   0.62 S-Feb. 2020 -0.1

Wine at home

0.265 0.4 0.001 0.47 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Alcoholic beverages away from home(4)

0.460 0.4 0.002 0.22 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home(4)(5)(6)

  0.6   0.25 S-Apr. 2020 -0.2

Wine away from home(4)(5)(6)

  0.6   0.17 S-Apr. 2020 0.6

Distilled spirits away from home(4)(5)(6)

      0.25 - -

Other goods(11)

1.498 0.3 0.005 0.21 L-Mar. 2020 0.3

Tobacco and smoking products

0.595 1.1 0.007 0.13 L-Mar. 2019 1.2

Cigarettes(5)

0.517 1.2 0.006 0.13 L-Mar. 2019 1.3

Tobacco products other than cigarettes(4)(5)

0.060 -0.6 0.000 0.39 S-Apr. 2019 -0.6

Personal care products(4)

0.695 -0.5 -0.004 0.28 S-Dec. 2019 -1.1

Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products(4)(5)

0.374 -0.5 -0.002 0.37 S-Dec. 2019 -0.6

Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements(4)

0.313 -0.6 -0.002 0.44 L-Apr. 2020 -0.4

Miscellaneous personal goods(5)

0.208 0.9 0.002 1.05 L-Apr. 2020 0.9

Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap(6)

  -0.5   1.05 S-Mar. 2020 -0.6

Infants' equipment(4)(8)(6)

  3.6   1.19 L-Jan. 2020 16.1

Services less energy services

59.774 0.3 0.152 0.04 L-Jan. 2020 0.3

Shelter

33.594 0.1 0.042 0.05 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Rent of shelter(15)

33.225 0.1 0.040 0.06 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Rent of primary residence

7.903 0.1 0.009 0.04 S-Apr. 2011 0.1

Lodging away from home(5)

0.940 1.2 0.011 1.55 L-Feb. 2020 2.0

Housing at school, excluding board(15)

0.118 0.1 0.000 0.04 S-Nov. 2019 0.1

Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels

0.822 1.4 0.011 1.76 L-Feb. 2020 2.3

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(15)

24.383 0.1 0.022 0.04 S-Jul. 2013 0.1

Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence(15)

23.159 0.1 0.021 0.04 S-Jul. 2013 0.1

Tenants' and household insurance(4)(5)

0.369 0.0 0.000 0.07 L-Apr. 2020 0.3

Water and sewer and trash collection services(5)

1.100 0.2 0.003 0.08 - -

Water and sewerage maintenance

0.807 0.2 0.002 0.09 - -

Garbage and trash collection(4)(13)

0.294 0.4 0.001 0.15 L-Feb. 2020 0.7

Household operations(4)(5)

0.885 0.1 0.001 0.21 L-Mar. 2020 0.1

Domestic services(4)(5)

0.294 -0.1 0.000 0.29 S-Sep. 2019 -0.6

Gardening and lawncare services(4)(5)

0.309 0.0 0.000 0.06 S-Oct. 2019 0.0

Moving, storage, freight expense(4)(5)

0.086 1.1 0.001 0.60 L-Jan. 2020 1.3

Repair of household items(4)(5)

0.116 0.0 0.000 0.22 L-Apr. 2020 0.2

Medical care services

7.385 0.5 0.036 0.17 S-Apr. 2020 0.5

Professional services

3.701 0.3 0.012 0.13 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Physicians' services

1.835 0.5 0.008 0.17 S-Apr. 2020 -0.1

Dental services

1.017 0.2 0.002 0.10 S-Feb. 2020 -0.1

Eyeglasses and eye care(4)(9)

0.371 0.3 0.001 0.24 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Services by other medical professionals(4)(9)

0.478 0.3 0.001 0.14 L-Sep. 2019 0.4

Hospital and related services

2.433 0.3 0.007 0.21 L-Apr. 2020 0.5

Hospital services(16)

2.238 0.4 0.008 0.24 L-Apr. 2020 0.5

Inpatient hospital services(16)(6)

  0.2   0.32 S-Feb. 2020 -0.7

Outpatient hospital services(9)(6)

  0.4   0.25 L-Jan. 2020 1.0

Nursing homes and adult day services(16)

0.125 0.2 0.000 0.13 L-Apr. 2020 0.5

Care of invalids and elderly at home(4)(8)

           

Health insurance(4)(8)

1.251 1.0 0.013 0.20 S-Aug. 2018 -0.3

Transportation services

4.972 2.1 0.102 0.11 L-Apr. 1980 2.1

Leased cars and trucks(4)(14)

           

Car and truck rental(5)

0.093 17.5 0.017 1.64 L-EVER -

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair(4)

1.101 0.1 0.001 0.19 S-Apr. 2020 0.1

Motor vehicle body work(4)

0.059 0.0 0.000 0.25 S-Mar. 2020 0.0

Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing(4)

0.636 0.1 0.000 0.23 - -

Motor vehicle repair(4)(5)

0.346 0.1 0.000 0.26 S-Dec. 2019 0.0

Motor vehicle insurance

1.449 5.1 0.075 0.11 L-EVER -

Motor vehicle fees(4)(5)

0.571 -0.4 -0.002 0.13 S-Apr. 2020 -1.1

State motor vehicle registration and license fees(4)(5)

0.300 0.0 0.000 0.11 S-Apr. 2020 0.0

Parking and other fees(4)(5)

0.256 -0.9 -0.002 0.25 S-Apr. 2020 -2.2

Parking fees and tolls(5)(6)

  -1.5   0.26 S-Apr. 2020 -1.7

Automobile service clubs(4)(5)(6)

  3.7   0.31 L-Nov. 2016 9.9

Public transportation

1.108 1.5 0.016 0.37 L-May 2015 1.7

Airline fares

0.629 2.6 0.015 0.57 L-May 2015 2.7

Other intercity transportation

0.173 -1.5 -0.003 0.70 S-Mar. 2020 -4.0

Intercity bus fare(4)(7)(6)

           

Intercity train fare(4)(7)(6)

           

Ship fare(4)(5)(6)

  -1.7   0.75 S-Jun. 2019 -2.9

Intracity transportation(4)

0.302 -0.5 -0.001 0.35 L-Apr. 2020 0.0

Intracity mass transit(4)(11)(6)

  -0.3   0.13 L-Apr. 2020 0.0

Recreation services(11)

3.878 -0.9 -0.034 0.17 S-EVER -

Video and audio services(11)

1.263 0.0 0.000 0.17 S-Feb. 2020 -0.6

Cable and satellite television service(13)

1.182 -0.1 -0.001 0.19 S-Feb. 2020 -0.6

Video discs and other media, including rental of video(4)(5)

0.081 1.1 0.001 0.95 L-Jun. 2019 1.5

Video discs and other media(4)(5)(6)

  1.9   1.68 L-Feb. 2019 3.1

Rental of video discs and other media(4)(5)(6)

  0.3   0.76 L-Mar. 2020 0.8

Pet services including veterinary(5)

0.559 0.2 0.001 0.16 S-Feb. 2020 -0.4

Pet services(4)(5)(6)

  0.0   0.24 S-Apr. 2020 -0.1

Veterinarian services(5)(6)

  0.3   0.25 S-Apr. 2020 0.3

Photographers and photo processing(4)(5)

0.044 2.5 0.001 0.46 L-Feb. 2020 2.9

Photographer fees(4)(5)(6)

           

Photo processing(4)(5)(6)

           

Other recreation services(5)

2.011 -1.8 -0.036 0.31 S-EVER -

Club membership for shopping clubs, fraternal, or other organizations, or participant sports fees(4)(5)

0.730 -3.5 -0.026 0.35 S-EVER -

Admissions

0.727 0.1 0.000 0.69 S-Apr. 2020 -0.6

Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts(4)(5)(6)

  0.7   0.54 S-Apr. 2020 -1.0

Admission to sporting events(4)(5)(6)

  -0.3   2.10 S-Feb. 2020 -4.0

Fees for lessons or instructions(4)(9)

0.214 0.6 0.001 0.43 L-Nov. 2019 1.2

Education and communication services(11)

6.287 -0.1 -0.005 0.07 S-Nov. 2018 -0.5

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare

2.941 0.1 0.003 0.10 S-Sep. 2019 0.1

College tuition and fees

1.582 0.1 0.001 0.16 S-Dec. 2019 0.1

Elementary and high school tuition and fees

0.430 -0.2 -0.001 0.06 S-Sep. 2019 -0.3

Day care and preschool(12)

0.772 0.3 0.003 0.13 L-Feb. 2020 0.6

Technical and business school tuition and fees(5)

0.037 0.6 0.000 0.12 L-Apr. 2020 0.7

Postage and delivery services(5)

0.113 0.3 0.000 0.03 L-Feb. 2020 0.6

Postage

0.103 0.3 0.000 0.00 - -

Delivery services(5)

0.010 0.9 0.000 0.27 L-Feb. 2019 1.3

Telephone services(4)(5)

2.319 -0.1 -0.003 0.10 S-Feb. 2020 -0.1

Wireless telephone services(4)(5)

1.911 -0.1 -0.002 0.05 S-Feb. 2020 -0.2

Land-line telephone services(4)(11)

0.408 -0.3 -0.001 0.36 L-Apr. 2020 0.8

Internet services and electronic information providers(5)

0.903 -0.5 -0.005 0.22 S-Sep. 2019 -0.6

Other personal services(4)(11)

1.672 0.5 0.008 0.13 L-Jan. 2020 0.6

Personal care services(4)

0.676 1.1 0.008 0.14 L-Jun. 2015 1.6

Haircuts and other personal care services(4)(5)

0.676 1.1 0.008 0.14 L-Jun. 2015 1.6

Miscellaneous personal services

0.996 0.0 0.000 0.15 - -

Legal services(4)(9)

0.253 0.3 0.001 0.12 L-Feb. 2020 0.6

Funeral expenses(4)(9)

0.142 0.0 0.000 0.19 S-Mar. 2020 0.0

Laundry and dry cleaning services(4)(5)

0.221 0.1 0.000 0.22 L-Mar. 2020 0.1

Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning(4)(5)

0.031 0.1 0.000 0.36 L-Apr. 2020 0.6

Financial services(9)

0.237 -0.2 0.000 0.20 S-Apr. 2020 -0.5

Checking account and other bank services(4)(5)(6)

  0.0   0.00 L-Apr. 2020 0.0

Tax return preparation and other accounting fees(4)(5)(6)

  -0.5   0.31 S-Apr. 2020 -1.0

Special aggregate indexes

All items less food

85.741 0.6 0.479 0.04 L-Feb. 2013 0.6

All items less shelter

66.406 0.8 0.523 0.05 L-Aug. 2012 0.8

All items less food and shelter

52.146 0.8 0.436 0.06 L-Feb. 2013 0.9

All items less food, shelter, and energy

46.369 0.3 0.146 0.06 L-Aug. 2019 0.3

All items less food, shelter, energy, and used cars and trucks

43.807 0.4 0.176 0.07 L-Mar. 2009 0.4

All items less medical care

90.982 0.6 0.526 0.04 L-Feb. 2013 0.6

All items less energy

94.223 0.3 0.275 0.04 L-Jun. 2019 0.3

Commodities

37.118 1.2 0.427 0.07 L-Jun. 2009 2.0

Commodities less food, energy, and used cars and trucks

17.627 0.4 0.074 0.12 L-May 2011 0.4

Commodities less food

22.858 1.5 0.340 0.09 L-Feb. 2013 1.6

Commodities less food and beverages

21.811 1.6 0.339 0.10 L-Feb. 2013 1.6

Services

62.882 0.2 0.146 0.04 L-Feb. 2020 0.2

Services less rent of shelter(15)

29.657 0.3 0.088 0.06 L-Nov. 2019 0.3

Services less medical care services

55.497 0.2 0.101 0.04 L-Feb. 2020 0.2

Durables

10.767 -0.2 -0.018 0.12 S-Apr. 2020 -0.2

Nondurables

26.351 1.8 0.462 0.08 L-Jun. 2009 2.8

Nondurables less food

12.092 3.0 0.362 0.15 L-Jun. 2009 5.5

Nondurables less food and beverages

11.044 3.3 0.358 0.16 L-Jun. 2009 5.9

Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel

8.335 3.8 0.311 0.13 L-Sep. 2017 3.9

Nondurables less food and apparel

9.383 3.4 0.315 0.12 L-Sep. 2017 3.6

Housing

42.609 0.2 0.068 0.05 - -

Education and communication(5)

6.810 -0.1 -0.008 0.07 S-Nov. 2018 -0.6

Education(5)

3.050 0.1 0.002 0.10 S-Dec. 2019 0.1

Communication(5)

3.760 -0.3 -0.010 0.10 S-Nov. 2018 -1.2

Information and information processing(5)

3.647 -0.3 -0.010 0.11 S-Nov. 2018 -1.3

Information technology, hardware and services(17)

1.328 -0.5 -0.007 0.24 S-Sep. 2019 -0.8

Recreation(5)

5.893 -0.6 -0.037 0.15 S-EVER -

Video and audio(5)

1.537 -0.1 -0.002 0.17 S-Feb. 2020 -0.6

Pets, pet products and services(5)

1.202 -0.4 -0.005 0.16 S-Apr. 2020 -0.5

Photography(5)

0.072 1.7 0.001 0.53 L-Feb. 2020 3.6

Food and beverages

15.307 0.6 0.088 0.07 S-Mar. 2020 0.3

Domestically produced farm food

6.666 0.7 0.050 0.13 S-Mar. 2020 0.5

Other services

11.838 -0.3 -0.031 0.07 S-Mar. 2017 -0.8

Apparel less footwear

2.070 1.7 0.036 0.64 L-Feb. 2009 1.8

Fuels and utilities

4.333 0.1 0.004 0.14 L-Jan. 2020 0.4

Household energy

3.233 0.1 0.002 0.18 L-Jan. 2020 0.5

Medical care

9.018 0.4 0.039 0.18 S-Apr. 2020 0.4

Transportation

14.483 2.5 0.359 0.08 L-Aug. 2012 2.7

Private transportation

13.375 2.6 0.343 0.09 L-Feb. 2013 2.6

New and used motor vehicles(5)

7.310 -0.2 -0.016 0.11 S-Apr. 2020 -0.3

Utilities and public transportation

8.817 -0.1 -0.008 0.10 L-Feb. 2020 0.2

Household furnishings and operations

4.682 0.4 0.021 0.18 - -

Other goods and services

3.171 0.4 0.011 0.12 L-Feb. 2020 0.4

Personal care(4)

2.575 0.2 0.005 0.15 L-Feb. 2020 0.4

Footnotes
(1) The 'effect' of an item category is a measure of that item's contribution to the All items price change. For example, if the Food index had an effect of 0.40, and the All items index rose 1.2 percent, then the increase in food prices contributed 0.40 / 1.2, or 33.3 percent, to that All items increase. Said another way, had food prices been unchanged for that month the change in the All items index would have been 1.2 percent minus 0.40, or 0.8 percent. Effects can be negative as well. For example, if the effect of food was a negative 0.1, and the All items index rose 0.5 percent, the All items index actually would have been 0.1 percent higher (or 0.6 percent) had food prices been unchanged. Since food prices fell while prices overall were rising, the contribution of food to the All items price change was negative (in this case, -0.1 / 0.5, or minus 20 percent).
(2) A statistic's margin of error is often expressed as its point estimate plus or minus two standard errors. For example, if a CPI category rose 0.6 percent, and its standard error was 0.15 percent, the margin of error on this item's 1-month percent change would be 0.6 percent, plus or minus 0.3 percent.
(3) If the current seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change is greater than the previous published 1-month percent change, then this column identifies the closest prior month with a 1-month percent change as (L)arge as or (L)arger than the current 1-month change. If the current 1-month percent change is smaller than the previous published 1-month percent change, the most recent month with a change as (S)mall or (S)maller than the current month change is identified. If the current and previous published 1-month percent changes are equal, a dash will appear. Standard numerical comparisons are used. For example, 0.8% is greater than 0.6%, -0.4% is less than -0.2%, and -0.2% is less than 0.0%. Note that a (L)arger change can be a smaller decline, for example, a -0.2% change is larger than a -0.4% change, but still represents a decline in the price index. Likewise, (S)maller changes can be increases, for example, a 0.6% change is smaller than 0.8%, but still represents an increase in the price index. In this context, a -0.2% change is considered to be smaller than a 0.0% change.
(4) Not seasonally adjusted.
(5) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
(6) Special indexes based on a substantially smaller sample. These series do not contribute to the all items index aggregation and therefore do not have a relative importance or effect.
(7) Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.
(8) Indexes on a December 2005=100 base.
(9) Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
(10) Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
(11) Indexes on a December 2009=100 base.
(12) Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
(13) Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.
(14) Indexes on a December 2001=100 base.
(15) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(16) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.
(17) Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.


Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category, June 2020, 12-month analysis table [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
May
2020
Twelve Month
Unadjusted percent change
Jun. 2019-
Jun. 2020
Unadjusted effect on All Items
Jun. 2019-
Jun. 2020(1)
Standard error, median price change(2) Largest (L) or Smallest (S) unadjusted change since:(3)
Date Percent change

All items

100.000 0.6   0.08 L-Mar. 2020 1.5

Food

14.259 4.5 0.619 0.15 L-Dec. 2011 4.7

Food at home

7.976 5.6 0.428 0.19 L-Dec. 2011 6.0

Cereals and bakery products

1.021 3.3 0.033 0.44 L-May 2012 3.7

Cereals and cereal products

0.316 3.0 0.009 0.80 S-Apr. 2020 1.5

Flour and prepared flour mixes

0.043 2.6 0.001 1.08 L-Oct. 2012 2.8

Breakfast cereal

0.145 2.9 0.004 1.01 L-May 2012 3.0

Rice, pasta, cornmeal

0.129 3.1 0.004 1.35 S-Apr. 2020 2.9

Rice(4)(5)

  1.2   1.84 S-Apr. 2020 -0.1

Bakery products

0.705 3.5 0.024 0.55 L-Apr. 2020 3.8

Bread(4)

0.201 4.1 0.008 0.98 L-Apr. 2020 5.3

White bread(5)

  4.7   1.32 L-Apr. 2020 6.4

Bread other than white(5)

  3.6   1.32 L-Apr. 2020 4.3

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins(4)

0.102 3.6 0.003 1.35 L-Apr. 2020 3.8

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies

0.180 2.7 0.005 1.01 L-Aug. 2019 3.2

Cookies(5)

  3.2   1.31 L-Apr. 2020 6.3

Fresh cakes and cupcakes(5)

  2.1   1.09 L-Nov. 2019 2.6

Other bakery products

0.222 3.5 0.008 0.89 L-Apr. 2020 3.6

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts(5)

  6.1   1.97 L-Jul. 2013 7.3

Crackers, bread, and cracker products(5)

  3.6   1.60 S-Mar. 2020 1.8

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers(5)

  1.5   0.81 L-Mar. 2019 2.4

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.836 12.8 0.212 0.33 L-Jul. 1979 13.4

Meats, poultry, and fish

1.729 12.9 0.202 0.35 L-Jul. 1979 13.3

Meats

1.097 16.7 0.163 0.44 L-May 1979 22.3

Beef and veal

0.530 25.1 0.112 0.59 L-Jul. 1979 25.2

Uncooked ground beef

0.191 26.4 0.043 0.86 L-Jul. 1979 30.0

Uncooked beef roasts(4)

0.088 25.4 0.018 1.62 S-Apr. 2020 9.2

Uncooked beef steaks(4)

0.204 24.4 0.042 0.93 L-Dec. 2003 27.5

Uncooked other beef and veal(4)

0.047 20.9 0.008 1.19 L-Jan. 2015 22.5

Pork

0.334 11.8 0.037 0.91 L-Jun. 2014 12.0

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products(4)

0.130 4.9 0.006 1.14 L-Dec. 2017 5.9

Bacon and related products(5)

  3.6   1.48 L-Nov. 2019 3.8

Breakfast sausage and related products(4)(5)

  6.9   1.62 L-Apr. 2020 7.3

Ham

0.069 12.4 0.008 3.14 L-Dec. 2014 13.1

Ham, excluding canned(5)

  13.1   3.40 L-Dec. 2014 14.4

Pork chops

0.056 23.9 0.011 2.19 L-Dec. 1975 25.3

Other pork including roasts, steaks, and ribs(4)

0.080 16.3 0.011 2.01 L-Sep. 2014 20.0

Other meats

0.233 6.7 0.015 0.72 L-Mar. 2015 7.2

Frankfurters(5)

  12.4   1.91 L-Nov. 1990 13.4

Lunchmeats(4)(5)

  5.5   0.88 S-Apr. 2020 4.5

Lamb and organ meats(5)

           

Lamb and mutton(4)(5)

           

Poultry

0.349 8.7 0.028 0.77 S-Apr. 2020 6.3

Chicken(4)

0.286 8.7 0.023 0.91 L-Jan. 2008 9.5

Fresh whole chicken(5)

  7.2   1.77 S-Mar. 2020 1.5

Fresh and frozen chicken parts(5)

  9.3   1.08 L-Jan. 2008 10.2

Other uncooked poultry including turkey(4)

0.063 8.9 0.005 2.42 S-Apr. 2020 7.0

Fish and seafood

0.283 4.0 0.011 0.76 S-Mar. 2020 0.1

Fresh fish and seafood(4)

0.143 4.4 0.006 1.11 S-Mar. 2020 1.4

Processed fish and seafood(4)

0.140 3.6 0.005 1.15 L-Feb. 2019 5.2

Shelf stable fish and seafood(5)

  2.1   1.59 - -

Frozen fish and seafood(5)

  5.0   1.70 L-Dec. 2014 5.2

Eggs

0.108 12.1 0.010 1.58 S-Mar. 2020 -1.6

Dairy and related products

0.799 5.1 0.037 0.43 S-Mar. 2020 3.7

Milk(4)

0.212 4.3 0.009 0.78 S-Nov. 2019 3.9

Fresh whole milk(5)

  3.9   1.41 S-Oct. 2019 3.4

Fresh milk other than whole(4)(5)

  4.4   1.25 S-Mar. 2020 4.2

Cheese and related products

0.270 6.1 0.015 0.71 S-Mar. 2020 5.0

Ice cream and related products

0.113 8.1 0.008 1.16 L-Jan. 2012 8.3

Other dairy and related products(4)

0.204 2.8 0.006 0.87 S-Mar. 2020 1.4

Fruits and vegetables

1.363 2.3 0.031 0.58 L-Mar. 2019 3.9

Fresh fruits and vegetables

1.068 1.7 0.018 0.61 L-May 2019 1.9

Fresh fruits

0.551 -1.1 -0.006 0.64 S-Apr. 2020 -1.7

Apples

0.078 -6.1 -0.005 1.68 S-Mar. 2020 -8.8

Bananas

0.078 -0.8 -0.001 1.27 S-Mar. 2020 -1.4

Citrus fruits(4)

0.139 -0.6 -0.001 1.55 L-Mar. 2019 2.0

Oranges, including tangerines(5)

  -1.5   2.14 L-Mar. 2019 2.7

Other fresh fruits(4)

0.255 0.8 0.001 1.12 L-Mar. 2020 1.0

Fresh vegetables

0.518 4.9 0.024 0.97 L-May 2019 5.2

Potatoes

0.086 13.3 0.010 2.45 L-Sep. 2011 16.2

Lettuce

0.061 7.0 0.004 2.84 L-Jan. 2020 7.6

Tomatoes

0.082 8.4 0.006 2.00 S-Apr. 2020 6.9

Other fresh vegetables

0.289 0.9 0.003 1.12 L-Sep. 2019 1.3

Processed fruits and vegetables(4)

0.295 4.2 0.012 0.94 L-Jun. 2012 5.1

Canned fruits and vegetables(4)

0.153 3.5 0.005 1.33 L-Apr. 2020 4.0

Canned fruits(4)(5)

  2.7   1.81 S-Mar. 2020 -1.9