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Economic News Release
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State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (ET) Friday, September 18, 2026                                 USDL-26-1515

Technical information: 
 Employment:    (202) 691-6559  *  sminfo@bls.gov    *  www.bls.gov/sae   
 Unemployment:  (202) 691-6392  *  lausinfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/lau 

Media contact:  (202) 691-5902  *  PressOffice@bls.gov


                      STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT - AUGUST 2026


Unemployment rates were lower in August in 8 states and the District of Columbia and stable in
42 states, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Fourteen states and the
District had jobless rate decreases from a year earlier, 10 states had increases, and 26
states had little change. The national unemployment rate, 4.1 percent, was unchanged over the
month and was little changed from August 2025.

In August 2026, nonfarm payroll employment increased in 4 states and was essentially unchanged
in 46 states and the District of Columbia. Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment increased
in 8 states, decreased in the District, and was essentially unchanged in 42 states.

This news release presents statistics from two monthly programs. The civilian labor force and
unemployment data are modeled based largely on a survey of households. These data pertain to
people by where they reside. The employment data are from an establishment survey that
measures nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings by industry. These data pertain to jobs on
payrolls defined by where the establishments are located. For more information about the
concepts and statistical methodologies used by these two programs, see the Technical Note.

Unemployment

South Dakota had the lowest jobless rate in August, 2.0 percent, followed by North Dakota, 2.2
percent. The rate in Ohio (3.3 percent) set a new series low. (All state series begin in
1976.) The District of Columbia had the highest unemployment rate, 5.7 percent. In total, 19
states had unemployment rates lower than the U.S. figure of 4.1 percent, 6 states and the
District had higher rates, and 25 states had rates that were not appreciably different from
that of the nation. (See tables A and 1.)

In August, eight states and the District of Columbia had unemployment rates decreases:
Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Pennsylvania, and the District (-0.2 percentage point each)
and Florida, Maryland, Virginia, and Washington (-0.1 point each). Forty-two states had
jobless rates that were not notably different from those of a month earlier, though some had
changes that were at least as large numerically as the significant changes. (See table B.)

Fourteen states and the District of Columbia had unemployment rate decreases from August 2025,
the largest of which were in New Jersey (-1.2 percentage points) and Ohio (-1.1 points). Ten
states had over-the-year rate increases, the largest of which were in Connecticut (+1.0
percentage point) and Oklahoma (+0.9 point). Twenty-six states had jobless rates that were not
notably different from those of a year earlier, though some had changes that were at least as
large numerically as the significant changes. (See table C.)

Nonfarm Payroll Employment

In August 2026, nonfarm payroll employment increased in 4 states and was essentially unchanged
in 46 states and the District of Columbia. The job gains occurred in California (+39,400, or
+0.2 percent), Wisconsin (+11,800, or +0.4 percent), South Carolina (+10,800, or +0.4 percent),
and New Mexico (+5,500, or +0.6 percent). (See tables D and 3.)

Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment increased in 8 states, decreased in the District of
Columbia, and was essentially unchanged in 42 states. The largest job gains occurred in Texas
(+159,400), California (+138,500), and North Carolina (+65,600). The largest percentage
increases occurred in Louisiana, New Mexico, and South Carolina (+1.6 percent each). The only
job loss occurred in the District (-27,000, or -3.6 percent). (See table E.)

_____________
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for August 2026 is scheduled
to be published on Wednesday, September 30, 2026, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). The State Employment
and Unemployment news release for September 2026 is scheduled to be published on Tuesday,
October 20, 2026, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). 


Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly different
from that of the U.S., August 2026, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------
                State                |          Rate(p)
--------------------------------------------------------------
United States (1) ...................|           4.1
                                     |
Alabama .............................|           3.4
Arizona .............................|           4.9
California ..........................|           5.1
Connecticut .........................|           5.1
District of Columbia ................|           5.7
Georgia .............................|           3.2
Hawaii ..............................|           2.7
Indiana .............................|           3.3
Iowa ................................|           3.2
Maine ...............................|           3.2
                                     |
Michigan ............................|           5.0
Mississippi .........................|           3.4
Montana .............................|           3.2
Nebraska ............................|           2.9
New Hampshire .......................|           2.8
North Carolina ......................|           3.5
North Dakota ........................|           2.2
Ohio ................................|           3.3
Oregon ..............................|           5.1
South Dakota ........................|           2.0
                                     |
Tennessee ...........................|           3.4
Utah ................................|           3.5
Vermont .............................|           2.6
Washington ..........................|           4.9
Wisconsin ...........................|           3.2
Wyoming .............................|           3.0
--------------------------------------------------------------
   (1) Data are not preliminary.
   (p) = preliminary.


Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from July 2026 to August 2026, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------| Over-the-month
             State              |   July    |  August   |    change(p)
                                |   2026    |  2026(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
District of Columbia ...........|     5.9   |     5.7   |      -0.2
Florida ........................|     4.6   |     4.5   |       -.1
Louisiana ......................|     4.4   |     4.2   |       -.2
Maryland .......................|     4.2   |     4.1   |       -.1
Mississippi ....................|     3.6   |     3.4   |       -.2
Nevada .........................|     5.0   |     4.8   |       -.2
Pennsylvania ...................|     3.9   |     3.7   |       -.2
Virginia .......................|     3.7   |     3.6   |       -.1
Washington .....................|     5.0   |     4.9   |       -.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table C. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from August 2025 to August 2026, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------|  Over-the-year
             State              |  August   |  August   |    change(p)
                                |   2025    |  2026(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ........................|     2.8   |     3.4   |       0.6
Arizona ........................|     4.4   |     4.9   |        .5
California .....................|     5.5   |     5.1   |       -.4
Connecticut ....................|     4.1   |     5.1   |       1.0
District of Columbia ...........|     6.5   |     5.7   |       -.8
Florida ........................|     4.0   |     4.5   |        .5
Hawaii .........................|     2.1   |     2.7   |        .6
Illinois .......................|     4.3   |     4.7   |        .4
Indiana ........................|     3.7   |     3.3   |       -.4
Iowa ...........................|     3.5   |     3.2   |       -.3
                                |           |           |
Minnesota ......................|     3.9   |     4.4   |        .5
Missouri .......................|     4.0   |     3.5   |       -.5
New Hampshire ..................|     3.1   |     2.8   |       -.3
New Jersey .....................|     5.5   |     4.3   |      -1.2
New Mexico .....................|     4.1   |     4.7   |        .6
New York .......................|     4.5   |     4.3   |       -.2
North Carolina .................|     3.9   |     3.5   |       -.4
North Dakota ...................|     2.6   |     2.2   |       -.4
Ohio ...........................|     4.4   |     3.3   |      -1.1
Oklahoma .......................|     3.4   |     4.3   |        .9
                                |           |           |
Pennsylvania ...................|     4.4   |     3.7   |       -.7
Rhode Island ...................|     4.3   |     3.7   |       -.6
South Carolina .................|     4.6   |     4.1   |       -.5
Texas ..........................|     4.2   |     4.4   |        .2
Wyoming ........................|     3.3   |     3.0   |       -.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table D. States with statistically significant employment changes from
July 2026 to August 2026, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             | Over-the-month change(p)
            State             |     July    |   August    |---------------------------
                              |     2026    |   2026(p)   |    Level    |   Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California ...................|  18,137,800 |  18,177,200 |      39,400 |      0.2
New Mexico ...................|     901,900 |     907,400 |       5,500 |       .6
South Carolina ...............|   2,415,500 |   2,426,300 |      10,800 |       .4
Wisconsin ....................|   3,045,500 |   3,057,300 |      11,800 |       .4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table E. States with statistically significant employment changes from
August 2025 to August 2026, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             |  Over-the-year change(p)
            State             |   August    |   August    |---------------------------
                              |    2025     |   2026(p)   |    Level    |   Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California ...................|  18,038,700 |  18,177,200 |     138,500 |      0.8
District of Columbia .........|     746,900 |     719,900 |     -27,000 |     -3.6
Louisiana ....................|   1,989,900 |   2,022,000 |      32,100 |      1.6
Minnesota ....................|   3,024,700 |   3,068,600 |      43,900 |      1.5
Missouri .....................|   2,981,600 |   3,015,700 |      34,100 |      1.1
New Mexico ...................|     892,900 |     907,400 |      14,500 |      1.6
North Carolina ...............|   5,062,800 |   5,128,400 |      65,600 |      1.3
South Carolina ...............|   2,387,700 |   2,426,300 |      38,600 |      1.6
Texas ........................|  14,309,900 |  14,469,300 |     159,400 |      1.1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.




Technical Note

This news release presents civilian labor force and unemployment data for states and selected substate
areas from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2). Also presented are
nonfarm payroll employment estimates by state and industry supersector from the Current Employment
Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 4). The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state cooperative
endeavors.

Civilian labor force and unemployment—from the LAUS program

   Definitions. The civilian labor force and unemployment data are based on the same concepts and
definitions as those used for the official national estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey
(CPS), a sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the
U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program measures employed people and unemployed people on a place of-residence
basis. The universe for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and older.
Employed people are those who did any work at all for pay or profit in the reference week (typically the
week including the 12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm,
plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for
such reasons as bad weather, labor-management dispute, illness, or vacation.

   Unemployed people are those who were not employed during the reference week (based on the definition
above), had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with the reference week, and
were currently available for work; people on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be
counted as unemployed. The civilian labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed people. The
unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force.

   Method of estimation. Estimates for 48 states, the District of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-
Glendale metropolitan division, New York City, and the balances of California and New York State are
produced using time-series models. This method, which underwent substantial enhancement at the beginning
of 2021, utilizes data from several sources, including the CPS, the CES, and state unemployment insurance
(UI) programs. Estimates for the state of California are derived by summing the estimates for the Los
Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division and the balance of California. Similarly, estimates
for New York State are derived by summing the estimates for New York City and the balance of New York
State. Estimates for five additional substate areas (the Cleveland, Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, and Seattle-
Tacoma-Bellevue metropolitan areas and the Chicago-Naperville-Schaumburg and Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall
metropolitan divisions) and their respective balances of state are produced using a similar model-based
approach. The small number of areas and divisions selected for LAUS time-series modeling reflect the
delineations per U.S. Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 23-01.

   Each month, estimates for the nine census divisions first are modeled using inputs from the CPS only
and controlled to the national totals. State estimates then are controlled to their respective census
division totals. Substate and balance-of-state estimates for the five areas noted above also are controlled
to their respective state totals. This tiered process of controlling model-based estimates to the U.S. 
totals is called real-time benchmarking. Estimates for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household
survey similar to the CPS. A more detailed description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS
upon request.

   Annual revisions. Civilian labor force and unemployment data for prior years reflect adjustments made
after the end of each year. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census
Bureau, any revisions in the other data sources, and model re-estimation. In most years, historical data
for the most recent five years are revised near the beginning of each calendar year, prior to the release
of January estimates. With the implementation of synthetic intercensal population controls in 2025 to
smooth decennial discontinuities, historical data were re-estimated back to the series beginnings in
1976, 1990, or 1994. For more information, see www.bls.gov/lau/geography-and-data-changes-in-2025.htm.

   Seasonal adjustment. The LAUS models decompose the estimates of employed and unemployed people into
trend, seasonal, and irregular components. The benchmarked signals of employed and unemployed people first
are adjusted using an X-11 type of seasonal adjustment filter. The adjusted data then are smoothed using
a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) filter. The smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates of employed
and unemployed people are summed to derive the civilian labor force, and the unemployment rate then is
calculated as the unemployed percent of the civilian labor force. The resulting smoothed-seasonally
adjusted unemployment rate estimates are analyzed in this news release and published on the BLS website.

   During estimation for the current year, the smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates for a given month
are created using an asymmetric filter that incorporates information from previous observations only.
For annual revisions, historical data are smoothed using a two-sided filter.
     
Employment—from the CES program

   Definitions. Employment data refer to people on establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part
of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. People are counted at their place of work
rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each
payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2022
version of the North American Industry Classification System. 

   Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment data are produced using several estimation
procedures. Where possible, these data are produced using a "weighted link relative" estimation technique
in which a ratio of current month weighted employment to that of the previous-month weighted employment
is computed from a sample of establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for
the current month are then obtained by multiplying these ratios by the previous month’s employment
estimates. The weighted link relative technique is utilized for data series where the sample size meets
certain statistical criteria. For some employment series, the estimates are produced with a model that
uses direct sample estimates (described above) combined with other regressors to compensate for smaller
sample sizes. 

   Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a complete count of jobs, called
benchmarks, derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under
state unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to adjust the monthly estimates
between the new benchmark and the preceding one and to establish the level of employment for the new
benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment, and the sample is
used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level for the subsequent months. Information on recent
benchmark revisions is available online at www.bls.gov/web/laus/benchmark.htm.

   Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted at the statewide expanded
supersector level. In some cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment total is computed by
aggregating the independently adjusted supersector series. In other cases, the seasonally adjusted
payroll employment total is independently adjusted. Revisions to historical data for the most recent 
five years are made once a year, coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.

   Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted concurrently, using all available estimates, including
those for the current month, to develop sample-based seasonal factors. Concurrent sample-based factors
are created every month for the current month’s preliminary estimate as well as the previous month’s final
estimate. 

   Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation procedures are designed to produce accurate data
for each individual state. BLS independently develops a national employment series; state estimates are
not forced to sum to national totals. Each state series is subject to larger relative sampling and
nonsampling errors than the national series. Summing state estimates cumulates individual state-level
errors and can cause significant distortions at an aggregate level. Due to these statistical limitations,
BLS does not compile a "sum-of-states" employment series and cautions users that such a series is subject
to a relatively large and volatile error structure.

Reliability of the estimates

   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys, administrative data, and modeling
and, thus, are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling
variability—that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population
is surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys
are subject to additional errors resulting from the specific estimation processes used.

   Use of error measures. Changes in state unemployment rates and state nonfarm payroll employment are
cited in the analysis of this release only if they have been determined to be statistically significant
at the 90-percent confidence level. Furthermore, state unemployment rates for the current month generally
are cited only if they have been determined to be significantly different from the U.S. rate at the
90-percent confidence level. The underlying model-based standard error measures for unemployment rates
and over-the-month and over-the-year changes in rates are available at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. The
underlying standard error measures for over-the-month and over-the-year changes in state payroll employment
data at the total nonfarm and supersector levels are available at www.bls.gov/web/laus/790stderr.htm.
Measures of nonsampling error are not available.

Additional information

   Estimates of civilian labor force and unemployment from the LAUS program, as well as nonfarm payroll
employment from the CES program, for metropolitan areas and metropolitan divisions are available in the
news release Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of civilian labor force, employed
people, unemployed people, and unemployment rates for approximately 7,600 subnational areas are available
online at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the CES program for states and metropolitan areas are
available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability,
please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.




LABOR FORCE DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, seasonally adjusted
State Civilian labor force Unemployed
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Number Percent of labor force
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)

Alabama

2,378,765 2,370,687 2,365,763 2,362,622 66,290 76,589 79,322 80,567 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.4

Alaska

365,769 367,986 367,263 366,259 17,003 16,258 15,876 15,695 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.3

Arizona

3,807,590 3,724,355 3,709,898 3,701,822 166,319 180,937 181,302 182,254 4.4 4.9 4.9 4.9

Arkansas

1,438,959 1,457,678 1,457,886 1,458,078 59,945 59,669 58,704 56,924 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9

California

19,850,185 19,620,270 19,549,616 19,499,116 1,097,164 1,024,479 1,006,757 992,773 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.1

Colorado

3,254,443 3,193,312 3,188,898 3,182,350 125,867 124,790 124,961 128,175 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0

Connecticut

1,933,239 1,889,168 1,882,898 1,878,825 78,355 97,565 98,402 96,369 4.1 5.2 5.2 5.1

Delaware

516,415 508,314 506,694 505,307 25,758 25,126 24,275 23,593 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7

District of Columbia

409,378 402,622 401,885 402,398 26,560 24,347 23,795 23,109 6.5 6.0 5.9 5.7

Florida

11,080,810 11,138,954 11,120,715 11,115,030 443,760 524,474 514,468 502,411 4.0 4.7 4.6 4.5

Georgia

5,421,660 5,477,849 5,480,821 5,490,319 183,110 183,631 179,012 175,497 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2

Hawaii

687,027 690,395 690,873 692,738 14,604 17,891 18,349 18,799 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.7

Idaho

1,008,027 1,000,393 998,864 998,378 36,517 36,760 36,240 36,164 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6

Illinois

6,559,231 6,524,072 6,499,595 6,477,009 283,796 329,707 315,683 306,781 4.3 5.1 4.9 4.7

Indiana

3,510,718 3,491,138 3,489,573 3,488,019 130,502 114,987 114,017 114,475 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.3

Iowa

1,737,046 1,729,718 1,726,922 1,724,263 59,941 55,276 54,700 54,663 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.2

Kansas

1,576,650 1,560,555 1,555,945 1,553,281 59,122 59,696 58,698 58,912 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8

Kentucky

2,116,407 2,097,654 2,103,891 2,109,516 96,081 98,183 99,635 99,255 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.7

Louisiana

2,091,807 2,116,113 2,110,568 2,107,450 88,882 94,094 92,162 88,198 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.2

Maine

708,528 702,039 699,789 697,441 23,462 21,903 22,024 22,440 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2

Maryland

3,231,872 3,207,637 3,202,964 3,199,779 138,088 139,000 135,267 129,852 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1

Massachusetts

3,943,000 3,873,490 3,870,952 3,871,860 178,270 170,994 168,539 166,328 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3

Michigan

5,011,265 4,906,650 4,877,961 4,852,504 245,751 247,032 240,895 240,500 4.9 5.0 4.9 5.0

Minnesota

3,176,798 3,130,861 3,127,046 3,124,525 125,482 136,502 135,707 137,026 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.4

Mississippi

1,294,995 1,284,361 1,280,233 1,274,635 48,032 48,183 46,435 43,695 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.4

Missouri

3,166,120 3,168,125 3,167,238 3,169,856 125,765 116,353 113,537 112,415 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.5

Montana

578,036 574,466 574,465 574,642 19,623 19,165 18,572 18,267 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2

Nebraska

1,101,540 1,098,907 1,096,718 1,095,992 32,064 32,313 31,787 31,640 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9

Nevada

1,671,237 1,686,680 1,681,597 1,675,646 87,399 86,462 84,361 81,130 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.8

New Hampshire

775,433 775,884 775,355 774,326 24,287 22,666 21,891 21,377 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.8

New Jersey

4,909,106 4,908,203 4,910,645 4,918,162 270,340 222,989 216,255 212,716 5.5 4.5 4.4 4.3

New Mexico

983,709 972,427 970,828 969,788 40,240 46,905 46,162 45,722 4.1 4.8 4.8 4.7

New York

10,012,631 10,065,645 10,039,623 10,029,913 453,847 459,392 443,056 432,957 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.3

North Carolina

5,300,672 5,263,145 5,238,235 5,231,098 204,464 189,940 186,094 182,042 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.5

North Dakota

431,457 432,927 431,411 430,514 11,172 9,975 9,628 9,502 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2

Ohio

5,936,935 5,882,283 5,867,205 5,857,405 261,080 208,908 199,635 195,290 4.4 3.6 3.4 3.3

Oklahoma

2,022,719 1,995,625 1,997,290 1,998,019 69,486 83,474 85,395 85,170 3.4 4.2 4.3 4.3

Oregon

2,219,738 2,204,073 2,204,598 2,208,273 117,619 114,786 114,079 112,968 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.1

Pennsylvania

6,537,899 6,642,677 6,650,642 6,659,135 287,521 271,279 261,167 249,694 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.7

Rhode Island

593,565 578,714 577,490 577,129 25,231 23,614 22,407 21,350 4.3 4.1 3.9 3.7

South Carolina

2,611,841 2,672,962 2,672,926 2,675,730 119,155 118,267 112,452 109,048 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1

South Dakota

493,112 488,609 487,119 485,944 10,196 9,898 9,733 9,628 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0

Tennessee

3,536,188 3,491,672 3,486,435 3,486,012 123,626 123,870 120,277 119,623 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4

Texas

15,921,704 15,904,759 15,915,535 15,932,639 674,044 701,202 708,363 707,524 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.4

Utah

1,839,933 1,822,245 1,822,544 1,826,291 66,014 66,232 64,847 64,108 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5

Vermont

348,063 338,806 338,092 337,925 9,088 8,819 8,755 8,701 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6

Virginia

4,517,843 4,480,656 4,472,571 4,465,164 150,610 168,123 165,371 160,408 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.6

Washington

4,053,622 4,058,817 4,048,317 4,043,691 187,705 209,438 202,809 197,474 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.9

West Virginia

781,869 773,498 772,602 772,230 33,851 32,787 32,038 31,269 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0

Wisconsin

3,104,218 3,134,850 3,139,522 3,148,250 94,888 104,698 102,670 102,083 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2

Wyoming

287,825 285,923 285,207 284,980 9,526 9,041 8,643 8,506 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0

Puerto Rico

1,232,682 1,235,956 1,245,320 1,254,168 70,014 71,526 74,629 76,379 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.1

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, not seasonally adjusted
State Civilian labor force Unemployed
July August Number Percent of labor force
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) July August July August
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p)

Alabama

2,379,514 2,355,573 2,374,741 2,353,639 72,441 86,845 70,993 84,118 3.0 3.7 3.0 3.6

Alaska

373,053 373,621 369,660 367,533 15,224 13,553 13,723 12,746 4.1 3.6 3.7 3.5

Arizona

3,799,428 3,689,659 3,801,768 3,691,549 183,749 202,618 186,997 205,037 4.8 5.5 4.9 5.6

Arkansas

1,448,455 1,469,397 1,439,616 1,456,593 65,966 64,468 61,956 53,442 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.7

California

19,836,083 19,360,066 19,856,958 19,490,975 1,163,214 1,025,776 1,159,300 1,044,301 5.9 5.3 5.8 5.4

Colorado

3,270,029 3,208,092 3,264,697 3,178,923 132,979 133,065 126,548 146,501 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.6

Connecticut

1,962,966 1,909,069 1,936,220 1,880,003 85,330 109,966 79,999 89,229 4.3 5.8 4.1 4.7

Delaware

519,818 507,029 518,556 504,915 26,475 24,374 27,840 24,764 5.1 4.8 5.4 4.9

District of Columbia

418,025 406,623 406,883 402,842 28,333 24,166 28,713 23,270 6.8 5.9 7.1 5.8

Florida

11,109,421 11,083,016 11,097,216 11,137,393 459,908 514,524 475,708 507,443 4.1 4.6 4.3 4.6

Georgia

5,412,933 5,473,948 5,393,592 5,498,516 192,882 178,612 196,198 186,966 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.4

Hawaii

687,902 691,326 684,867 698,320 15,526 19,577 15,162 20,503 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.9

Idaho

1,014,752 1,003,561 1,009,565 1,000,794 36,323 33,844 34,943 35,030 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.5

Illinois

6,641,415 6,512,879 6,575,696 6,449,258 314,739 297,805 303,385 313,739 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.9

Indiana

3,540,402 3,511,852 3,521,244 3,488,974 147,900 126,098 135,144 123,983 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.6

Iowa

1,745,068 1,730,470 1,732,713 1,712,030 65,392 59,683 65,980 61,326 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.6

Kansas

1,589,802 1,561,595 1,572,150 1,546,312 68,428 65,683 65,603 68,066 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4

Kentucky

2,117,597 2,131,463 2,112,698 2,120,344 111,314 109,893 92,905 90,148 5.3 5.2 4.4 4.3

Louisiana

2,101,294 2,104,965 2,083,736 2,097,539 96,646 91,206 91,388 78,618 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.7

Maine

723,373 709,202 722,836 705,652 21,676 21,015 21,368 21,910 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1

Maryland

3,275,166 3,219,377 3,243,571 3,216,182 142,858 133,995 147,780 125,866 4.4 4.2 4.6 3.9

Massachusetts

3,992,064 3,920,921 3,981,036 3,916,260 187,488 182,454 183,157 170,657 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.4

Michigan

5,084,723 4,868,191 5,033,019 4,825,078 290,708 260,824 247,398 250,954 5.7 5.4 4.9 5.2

Minnesota

3,192,584 3,145,942 3,186,004 3,128,973 127,529 144,237 127,830 148,651 4.0 4.6 4.0 4.8

Mississippi

1,305,398 1,279,152 1,292,687 1,257,142 57,933 49,413 52,920 40,568 4.4 3.9 4.1 3.2

Missouri

3,194,746 3,203,664 3,161,708 3,178,534 142,890 125,092 134,677 122,827 4.5 3.9 4.3 3.9

Montana

585,469 583,934 583,556 580,801 17,961 16,374 18,443 17,165 3.1 2.8 3.2 3.0

Nebraska

1,109,084 1,100,368 1,099,812 1,095,333 34,310 33,106 30,858 31,078 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8

Nevada

1,665,289 1,673,618 1,665,181 1,657,404 91,656 84,882 89,080 74,684 5.5 5.1 5.3 4.5

New Hampshire

783,980 783,304 782,533 777,544 24,962 21,206 24,867 21,654 3.2 2.7 3.2 2.8

New Jersey

4,956,807 4,971,421 4,924,658 4,965,237 293,160 229,793 287,251 233,715 5.9 4.6 5.8 4.7

New Mexico

989,306 974,328 981,052 967,488 50,132 54,746 41,224 47,120 5.1 5.6 4.2 4.9

New York

10,079,290 10,074,119 10,047,012 10,080,717 480,657 421,470 490,640 462,173 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.6

North Carolina

5,335,804 5,202,231 5,282,639 5,229,150 218,316 193,767 219,127 188,467 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.6

North Dakota

437,151 434,308 435,528 434,048 11,506 9,262 10,884 9,359 2.6 2.1 2.5 2.2

Ohio

6,015,659 5,904,511 5,969,073 5,876,529 291,869 203,675 260,844 193,414 4.9 3.4 4.4 3.3

Oklahoma

2,022,293 2,009,204 2,021,633 1,995,326 68,977 92,278 71,151 81,723 3.4 4.6 3.5 4.1

Oregon

2,233,837 2,219,038 2,233,608 2,234,362 123,442 117,487 122,862 113,792 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.1

Pennsylvania

6,588,232 6,703,290 6,580,725 6,708,390 313,901 256,318 340,095 271,811 4.8 3.8 5.2 4.1

Rhode Island

598,218 582,569 594,162 579,054 26,184 21,319 27,130 21,811 4.4 3.7 4.6 3.8

South Carolina

2,624,540 2,693,373 2,609,692 2,687,248 125,470 110,759 126,028 114,810 4.8 4.1 4.8 4.3

South Dakota

499,183 489,841 496,835 487,391 9,683 9,701 11,046 10,598 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2

Tennessee

3,548,185 3,495,794 3,532,230 3,483,634 141,216 125,703 125,179 127,853 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.7

Texas

15,889,771 15,954,571 15,911,237 15,967,748 708,935 766,167 728,735 735,836 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.6

Utah

1,840,688 1,834,285 1,836,419 1,839,706 67,212 65,384 69,895 69,248 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.8

Vermont

352,619 341,640 350,912 341,422 9,013 8,439 9,121 8,685 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5

Virginia

4,562,403 4,496,703 4,522,970 4,451,043 158,365 167,442 163,503 158,331 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.6

Washington

4,061,233 4,022,802 4,055,079 4,052,037 186,893 179,577 191,926 190,859 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7

West Virginia

788,149 779,824 785,649 776,144 32,968 31,377 35,683 31,443 4.2 4.0 4.5 4.1

Wisconsin

3,146,270 3,191,966 3,120,622 3,189,009 102,330 108,285 97,420 107,086 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.4

Wyoming

291,000 287,164 288,658 286,785 8,411 7,330 8,137 7,862 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.7

Puerto Rico

1,219,146 1,271,064 1,235,991 1,270,090 69,308 86,863 78,417 83,034 5.7 6.8 6.3 6.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total(1) Construction Manufacturing
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)

Alabama

2,197.3 2,215.3 2,215.1 2,221.0 110.2 115.2 114.3 113.6 282.8 281.7 280.6 281.9

Alaska

337.4 340.2 340.8 341.8 18.7 18.4 18.3 18.5 12.4 12.1 12.9 13.2

Arizona

3,258.5 3,283.5 3,283.6 3,279.5 223.3 228.4 228.1 228.2 192.8 191.4 191.9 192.2

Arkansas

1,340.7 1,343.2 1,343.3 1,348.5 66.2 66.9 67.5 67.7 158.6 159.1 159.0 158.8

California

18,038.7 18,153.5 18,137.8 18,177.2 893.1 884.5 886.8 886.2 1,213.9 1,203.2 1,203.0 1,203.8


Colorado

2,963.7 2,967.9 2,971.7 2,970.3 184.2 189.0 188.6 186.4 146.0 144.6 144.5 145.0

Connecticut

1,714.8 1,727.7 1,730.8 1,730.5 64.1 65.8 66.1 66.5 152.1 156.3 157.0 156.6

Delaware(2)

496.0 496.2 495.8 496.4 24.7 25.0 25.1 25.1 26.8 25.8 25.7 25.7

District of Columbia(2)

746.9 720.7 721.1 719.9 13.8 14.5 14.3 14.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0

Florida

9,992.6 10,032.8 10,029.8 10,051.6 654.6 655.5 656.8 656.7 426.8 427.9 430.0 429.1


Georgia

4,993.0 4,986.7 4,977.7 4,985.7 236.8 231.4 232.4 232.8 426.2 426.9 426.0 425.5

Hawaii(2)

641.7 643.2 642.9 643.0 40.5 41.5 41.3 41.2 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.7

Idaho

882.9 885.6 887.9 890.7 75.0 76.7 76.6 77.1 75.0 76.9 77.0 77.7

Illinois

6,160.6 6,164.7 6,180.0 6,175.6 240.7 250.6 252.6 254.1 568.2 571.0 571.3 571.4

Indiana

3,282.6 3,256.8 3,256.2 3,266.5 177.4 179.2 181.7 181.3 516.7 513.3 513.4 516.9


Iowa

1,585.1 1,586.2 1,583.4 1,585.8 84.5 86.2 87.1 87.7 214.8 213.0 212.9 214.2

Kansas

1,465.0 1,470.0 1,470.4 1,472.3 73.7 76.5 77.5 77.8 172.5 174.7 173.5 173.5

Kentucky

2,036.0 2,031.0 2,034.0 2,034.2 92.4 93.0 92.7 93.8 251.8 247.6 249.1 249.8

Louisiana

1,989.9 2,010.2 2,016.5 2,022.0 135.7 148.8 151.7 152.9 140.6 143.8 143.6 143.9

Maine

660.8 660.4 660.0 660.2 35.6 34.8 34.9 35.2 51.1 51.2 51.1 51.1


Maryland

2,811.7 2,804.2 2,814.4 2,806.2 164.7 165.9 165.0 163.0 109.5 110.9 111.6 110.6

Massachusetts

3,697.7 3,717.1 3,713.1 3,706.0 165.6 169.4 169.3 167.9 225.6 228.5 228.3 229.7

Michigan

4,488.1 4,490.9 4,498.3 4,496.1 203.2 199.2 199.7 199.2 585.4 581.9 585.3 583.3

Minnesota

3,024.7 3,065.5 3,067.1 3,068.6 141.5 149.9 148.5 148.6 314.1 322.1 322.5 324.7

Mississippi

1,194.5 1,192.3 1,196.6 1,199.8 53.9 53.7 54.5 55.9 138.7 138.3 138.2 137.7


Missouri

2,981.6 3,006.8 3,013.6 3,015.7 151.7 158.4 158.3 160.5 279.4 279.2 279.9 278.9

Montana

527.1 521.4 522.0 522.1 37.1 36.7 36.6 37.2 21.0 20.8 20.6 20.5

Nebraska

1,060.9 1,060.1 1,060.5 1,062.7 64.3 67.7 68.1 68.6 102.3 97.7 97.5 97.3

Nevada

1,598.7 1,608.5 1,615.0 1,619.4 113.2 115.1 116.3 116.8 68.3 68.3 68.3 68.6

New Hampshire

702.0 705.5 704.8 703.3 32.5 31.5 31.5 31.3 67.6 66.8 67.6 67.8


New Jersey

4,369.5 4,383.2 4,361.3 4,359.6 166.1 162.6 161.3 162.3 251.6 248.2 248.7 248.6

New Mexico

892.9 896.1 901.9 907.4 55.0 55.6 56.4 57.6 27.8 27.8 28.0 28.2

New York

9,946.5 9,982.6 9,969.5 9,946.0 386.3 380.0 381.3 381.1 403.9 397.4 397.1 396.3

North Carolina

5,062.8 5,112.7 5,118.4 5,128.4 279.8 294.0 295.2 297.3 458.9 450.3 449.8 450.0

North Dakota

446.1 447.4 447.5 448.3 30.7 30.8 31.2 31.2 27.7 27.7 27.7 27.9


Ohio

5,678.8 5,684.9 5,686.6 5,688.7 260.4 270.2 273.6 278.2 675.8 683.8 689.0 688.3

Oklahoma

1,786.9 1,795.0 1,797.9 1,799.6 89.7 93.6 94.0 93.5 140.1 139.4 139.6 139.0

Oregon

1,980.8 1,967.3 1,965.5 1,964.7 112.3 113.2 113.0 113.7 178.3 173.3 173.2 173.5

Pennsylvania

6,172.1 6,208.7 6,200.9 6,206.7 264.1 261.6 261.5 261.2 555.1 556.4 557.5 557.3

Rhode Island

514.8 513.2 514.6 515.1 22.7 22.1 22.3 22.0 39.1 39.9 40.2 40.4


South Carolina

2,387.7 2,409.8 2,415.5 2,426.3 124.1 127.9 129.0 128.9 262.2 263.3 264.8 266.0

South Dakota

469.2 471.4 471.3 470.2 29.7 30.4 30.4 30.5 44.2 43.8 44.0 44.1

Tennessee

3,367.9 3,385.5 3,382.5 3,384.3 166.5 165.9 165.6 166.2 354.4 356.4 355.5 354.4

Texas

14,309.9 14,466.4 14,463.7 14,469.3 907.5 925.1 923.3 924.9 983.7 980.3 980.6 982.8

Utah

1,773.2 1,787.5 1,787.9 1,791.5 141.7 145.4 145.4 146.0 153.8 153.7 154.6 155.5


Vermont

311.7 310.6 311.0 310.6 16.4 16.5 16.5 16.5 27.4 27.9 27.8 27.8

Virginia

4,278.0 4,241.8 4,234.7 4,240.3 231.6 226.1 224.9 227.3 235.3 228.6 230.5 231.3

Washington

3,631.8 3,640.9 3,649.0 3,647.0 217.2 215.8 215.5 216.0 269.3 274.4 275.8 276.0

West Virginia

718.9 720.8 718.3 717.1 35.3 36.1 35.0 34.6 45.1 45.1 45.1 44.8

Wisconsin

3,037.9 3,041.7 3,045.5 3,057.3 147.0 152.6 154.7 157.5 457.2 457.4 458.1 458.4

Wyoming

293.4 295.0 295.3 295.7 22.4 24.0 23.9 24.0 10.6 10.3 10.3 10.4


Puerto Rico

950.1 955.9 957.8 958.8 38.9 39.2 38.9 39.1 80.3 80.4 81.2 81.4

Virgin Islands(2)(3)

33.6 32.2 31.8 32.4 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Includes mining and logging, information, and other services (except public administration), not shown separately.
(2) Mining and logging is combined with construction.
(3) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Trade, transportation, and utilities Financial activities Professional and business services
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)

Alabama

406.6 402.5 401.9 401.1 104.2 102.1 101.9 101.8 263.9 267.8 268.1 269.8

Alaska

67.1 68.5 68.8 68.9 10.7 10.9 10.9 10.7 28.7 29.7 29.7 29.5

Arizona

625.2 628.2 629.2 629.0 243.9 238.6 238.2 237.9 458.3 469.0 469.2 467.8

Arkansas

271.8 273.6 274.4 275.2 60.0 58.3 58.4 58.9 165.2 167.0 166.2 166.1

California

3,041.4 3,053.8 3,060.9 3,067.8 793.0 783.8 780.7 780.0 2,754.7 2,751.9 2,741.0 2,739.2


Colorado

503.5 501.9 503.1 502.4 180.3 175.3 175.1 176.0 487.6 488.0 490.3 489.5

Connecticut

297.7 297.6 297.3 298.4 117.6 115.6 115.3 115.1 220.1 221.7 223.0 222.3

Delaware

90.2 89.9 89.1 89.3 49.1 49.2 48.9 49.0 64.5 66.2 66.3 66.3

District of Columbia

29.7 29.8 29.8 29.6 25.0 24.9 25.1 24.8 165.0 161.5 161.5 160.5

Florida

1,987.8 1,989.8 1,990.3 1,989.6 690.3 678.1 676.4 676.0 1,614.3 1,632.0 1,627.9 1,639.5


Georgia

1,038.9 1,030.9 1,032.1 1,032.5 284.7 282.2 281.1 281.5 748.9 742.1 737.8 741.2

Hawaii

116.4 115.3 114.9 114.8 26.9 26.5 26.3 26.5 72.5 72.5 72.2 72.9

Idaho

165.6 168.4 168.1 167.7 42.0 42.2 42.8 42.8 112.5 111.5 111.6 111.1

Illinois

1,218.2 1,212.9 1,218.5 1,217.5 392.8 380.7 378.7 377.0 909.1 902.5 907.7 908.7

Indiana

632.6 638.2 640.5 638.1 150.1 151.0 150.9 149.9 356.1 359.2 357.9 358.7


Iowa

309.5 306.6 304.7 304.3 104.4 105.7 105.5 105.2 142.4 140.9 140.9 139.9

Kansas

273.9 272.7 272.6 273.5 79.3 78.8 79.0 78.6 173.9 173.6 174.0 174.7

Kentucky

425.6 423.2 425.3 424.4 95.6 95.2 95.2 95.4 225.9 223.0 223.0 222.5

Louisiana

377.1 373.6 373.3 375.3 93.2 93.2 92.5 91.9 220.2 225.1 227.2 227.2

Maine

119.3 119.0 118.9 118.6 32.9 33.1 33.1 33.4 77.9 77.0 77.1 77.4


Maryland

463.0 450.3 449.2 448.5 140.3 138.5 139.2 138.5 466.5 466.8 470.7 470.6

Massachusetts

560.0 558.7 557.0 555.6 223.2 222.4 219.8 220.1 607.9 610.3 611.1 604.7

Michigan

803.6 797.8 800.0 799.8 240.5 242.2 241.2 241.0 623.7 620.0 617.2 617.3

Minnesota

529.0 527.6 527.0 525.6 187.5 182.7 182.0 181.8 369.4 371.9 375.4 375.7

Mississippi

248.2 249.4 250.1 249.7 46.0 45.5 46.0 45.8 119.2 119.7 119.6 120.6


Missouri

556.1 557.6 559.7 560.8 181.6 181.2 181.8 182.0 363.7 368.2 368.7 368.4

Montana

101.7 101.7 101.9 101.4 27.6 27.1 27.1 27.1 54.9 53.5 54.0 53.8

Nebraska

194.4 193.0 193.8 193.9 70.4 69.4 69.0 69.0 118.4 117.0 117.4 117.6

Nevada

296.4 297.6 300.4 298.9 80.7 78.6 79.2 79.2 228.5 236.7 239.1 240.1

New Hampshire

136.2 134.8 134.6 134.0 33.4 33.6 33.5 33.6 99.1 102.0 102.0 101.7


New Jersey

898.4 890.6 890.6 891.2 269.8 267.7 266.9 266.7 707.4 714.9 703.2 699.7

New Mexico

146.8 150.0 150.6 150.9 35.2 34.8 35.2 35.4 119.9 118.0 118.5 119.0

New York

1,486.6 1,479.2 1,478.5 1,475.4 757.5 762.6 761.2 759.1 1,393.3 1,407.6 1,404.5 1,397.9

North Carolina

938.1 936.7 938.9 940.6 310.5 312.7 312.3 311.7 741.6 755.6 763.0 764.9

North Dakota

93.4 92.1 91.5 91.8 24.6 24.1 24.2 24.4 34.3 34.0 33.9 33.7


Ohio

1,052.3 1,049.9 1,047.1 1,050.6 311.1 309.7 310.9 309.5 729.9 729.5 727.7 727.1

Oklahoma

317.6 315.7 317.6 317.5 84.6 85.7 85.0 84.9 204.0 202.4 202.9 203.3

Oregon

355.1 350.6 351.3 351.6 100.1 99.3 100.1 99.7 252.4 249.2 248.1 247.0

Pennsylvania

1,135.2 1,130.2 1,129.5 1,131.2 340.9 342.8 343.9 344.4 830.5 838.3 834.3 835.1

Rhode Island

80.5 80.6 80.5 80.5 35.1 33.8 33.9 33.7 68.1 68.1 68.8 69.2


South Carolina

445.4 446.6 446.5 447.0 122.4 123.9 123.8 123.7 315.1 313.6 313.7 317.6

South Dakota

92.9 91.7 91.3 90.2 27.3 27.1 27.0 27.2 37.4 36.4 37.0 36.2

Tennessee

688.4 683.3 684.4 684.6 192.7 189.1 188.8 188.1 443.9 450.8 450.3 448.2

Texas

2,784.7 2,817.6 2,815.3 2,812.5 942.7 944.8 941.0 940.9 2,125.5 2,185.4 2,186.1 2,190.6

Utah

312.3 313.1 313.7 313.5 100.7 102.9 102.7 102.4 252.8 261.5 260.9 260.6


Vermont

51.2 50.9 51.0 51.0 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.1 32.6 31.8 31.4 31.5

Virginia

691.8 694.2 693.6 694.0 223.5 220.2 221.5 220.5 804.4 788.1 785.6 789.7

Washington

621.8 624.1 626.6 628.2 162.0 160.0 158.8 158.2 543.3 547.8 550.2 546.6

West Virginia

121.6 121.4 121.8 121.3 26.0 25.9 25.7 25.9 72.4 73.5 73.0 72.2

Wisconsin

546.7 538.5 536.9 535.5 158.9 156.5 156.4 156.4 329.9 331.6 333.4 333.7

Wyoming

52.8 52.5 52.4 52.5 11.4 11.6 11.5 11.5 21.8 21.8 21.7 21.8


Puerto Rico

190.5 191.5 192.1 192.7 50.8 50.8 51.1 51.2 137.2 134.8 134.4 133.7

Virgin Islands(1)

6.8 7.0 6.9 7.0 - - - - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)
Aug.
2025
June
2026
July
2026
Aug.
2026(p)

Alabama

264.5 269.0 270.5 270.8 213.7 219.6 220.4 224.0 426.2 431.0 431.2 431.8

Alaska

54.3 54.5 54.2 54.3 36.3 38.5 38.4 38.4 79.8 77.3 77.3 77.9

Arizona

551.2 567.7 568.4 567.4 369.0 362.6 360.5 359.9 428.7 426.3 426.3 424.4

Arkansas

210.8 210.2 209.8 211.5 132.0 134.3 133.9 136.2 206.3 204.8 204.8 204.9

California

3,503.6 3,615.0 3,616.5 3,635.1 2,015.6 2,054.8 2,053.5 2,061.3 2,676.8 2,671.1 2,663.4 2,673.2


Colorado

400.8 412.5 413.4 413.2 349.8 356.5 357.1 358.8 489.1 485.9 484.3 483.8

Connecticut

376.2 383.1 385.1 385.3 156.1 154.5 154.4 154.2 235.8 235.5 235.2 234.8

Delaware

92.5 94.0 94.6 94.6 52.5 51.0 51.0 51.5 72.8 71.9 71.8 71.7

District of Columbia

127.3 126.0 125.5 125.5 75.7 75.9 76.1 76.0 228.2 206.8 207.6 208.1

Florida

1,596.3 1,627.6 1,625.5 1,635.9 1,330.1 1,344.0 1,345.6 1,341.7 1,148.8 1,139.1 1,138.7 1,143.9


Georgia

731.7 749.4 750.8 750.7 519.5 519.6 515.7 516.7 711.7 708.2 705.8 710.0

Hawaii

91.3 93.9 93.8 93.3 120.5 122.1 122.3 121.6 126.4 124.9 125.6 126.1

Idaho

143.7 145.8 146.3 146.4 95.1 91.9 92.5 94.6 131.1 128.7 128.8 128.7

Illinois

1,027.1 1,036.4 1,042.8 1,036.7 605.9 608.7 605.1 606.9 854.9 856.6 857.3 858.1

Indiana

522.5 529.8 529.9 529.2 313.8 302.7 299.0 300.2 443.3 417.0 416.4 422.7


Iowa

244.1 249.3 249.3 250.1 143.5 141.3 141.3 142.0 267.7 268.2 267.3 267.8

Kansas

218.7 219.3 221.2 221.8 133.8 138.2 137.9 136.9 260.7 258.4 257.0 257.2

Kentucky

320.0 322.1 323.2 324.0 206.7 210.0 209.4 208.5 317.6 316.0 315.3 315.4

Louisiana

351.6 355.4 357.6 359.5 225.4 225.1 225.2 225.9 325.2 325.9 326.0 325.9

Maine

137.9 138.8 138.6 138.7 70.2 71.0 71.2 70.7 103.0 102.9 102.5 102.5


Maryland

503.6 513.5 515.5 511.3 268.3 271.5 275.9 277.0 535.7 526.6 527.2 527.2

Massachusetts

848.4 861.9 863.5 862.8 362.5 362.4 361.6 362.0 474.7 476.2 474.9 475.1

Michigan

735.9 739.2 741.7 743.7 430.8 430.8 432.7 432.2 627.9 642.0 642.5 643.5

Minnesota

613.9 631.4 631.5 630.7 273.6 276.0 276.4 276.7 431.9 438.5 437.6 438.8

Mississippi

160.4 160.1 160.4 160.7 135.7 135.3 137.3 137.4 237.7 235.9 236.0 236.3


Missouri

539.1 546.2 548.1 548.2 309.4 318.3 318.3 318.5 434.6 433.0 432.9 432.6

Montana

87.2 87.5 88.1 88.7 74.1 72.0 71.5 71.7 92.4 91.3 91.3 91.2

Nebraska

173.4 176.4 176.6 177.6 102.1 104.3 103.7 104.7 178.8 178.0 177.8 177.7

Nevada

182.3 188.9 190.2 190.4 363.9 360.7 357.8 360.9 184.9 182.3 184.0 185.0

New Hampshire

130.9 131.5 131.5 131.7 76.9 79.4 78.9 78.4 88.0 88.1 87.5 87.5


New Jersey

801.4 828.7 825.7 824.3 408.3 403.2 398.8 402.2 618.9 624.5 624.0 622.1

New Mexico

153.8 155.0 156.9 157.8 99.3 100.0 99.4 99.5 191.8 192.4 194.0 195.3

New York

2,402.1 2,442.6 2,431.5 2,427.1 933.8 924.3 917.4 920.3 1,523.8 1,528.3 1,532.2 1,532.1

North Carolina

730.8 745.8 742.5 742.0 541.2 555.1 554.9 558.1 776.1 779.8 779.5 780.7

North Dakota

71.8 72.2 73.1 73.2 40.8 41.6 41.9 42.0 85.6 86.7 86.3 86.1


Ohio

996.0 999.5 999.3 997.2 570.6 569.2 570.1 568.2 796.8 789.6 786.5 786.9

Oklahoma

278.9 286.4 287.8 289.1 182.5 181.7 181.6 182.1 373.2 371.5 371.9 373.1

Oregon

351.5 360.3 359.8 359.7 206.8 204.5 203.7 203.4 317.7 312.0 311.7 311.3

Pennsylvania

1,399.0 1,422.6 1,421.6 1,422.6 572.5 581.8 583.6 584.9 704.7 704.3 700.1 700.6

Rhode Island

113.8 116.6 116.3 116.6 61.5 59.6 59.3 59.5 65.7 64.6 64.6 64.5


South Carolina

316.2 323.0 324.8 324.1 281.0 286.7 287.3 291.3 397.9 400.2 401.1 403.8

South Dakota

80.3 81.9 81.6 82.1 50.7 54.1 54.2 54.5 81.9 80.8 80.8 80.6

Tennessee

508.0 516.0 516.3 516.7 367.0 374.6 371.3 373.9 455.1 455.9 457.3 458.7

Texas

1,984.1 2,008.0 2,010.8 2,009.1 1,527.4 1,554.6 1,556.2 1,561.1 2,132.5 2,127.3 2,128.8 2,134.7

Utah

253.9 257.1 257.7 258.6 177.1 177.2 177.8 178.8 281.0 277.0 276.2 277.3


Vermont

65.4 65.5 65.4 65.5 35.3 35.1 35.2 35.6 56.5 56.5 57.3 56.3

Virginia

625.2 629.0 628.0 628.0 421.1 420.8 423.9 424.2 766.8 764.3 757.7 755.6

Washington

564.4 570.8 574.2 574.2 345.4 348.1 348.8 348.2 617.2 607.7 607.1 606.4

West Virginia

145.4 148.2 147.6 148.1 72.7 71.6 71.9 72.0 148.4 148.0 147.8 148.1

Wisconsin

497.9 505.6 502.7 505.5 290.3 294.8 294.8 296.6 415.0 409.1 412.3 418.5

Wyoming

29.6 30.2 30.3 29.8 38.2 39.2 39.3 39.9 71.8 70.8 71.1 71.4


Puerto Rico

126.0 128.7 129.0 128.6 99.8 105.1 104.9 104.6 194.6 193.5 194.5 195.8

Virgin Islands

2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 6.6 5.3 5.3 5.3 10.5 10.4 10.3 10.6

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total Mining and logging Construction
July August July August July August
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p)

Alabama

2,189.1 2,210.4 2,194.1 2,216.2 9.4 9.6 9.3 9.6 110.5 114.1 110.6 113.4

Alaska

360.0 361.1 357.0 360.0 13.5 14.1 13.6 14.0 21.4 20.6 21.3 20.9

Arizona

3,191.5 3,215.8 3,232.7 3,250.1 16.0 17.1 15.9 17.2 224.6 228.1 223.4 230.3

Arkansas

1,320.6 1,331.0 1,331.9 1,343.2 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 66.9 68.0 66.8 68.3

California

17,907.2 18,029.3 17,982.3 18,103.8 18.9 18.6 18.9 18.4 910.9 898.4 911.0 898.7


Colorado

2,977.9 2,986.7 2,979.7 2,981.2 20.7 20.4 20.7 20.3 188.8 194.4 188.2 191.1

Connecticut

1,714.8 1,730.8 1,702.3 1,721.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 66.7 68.8 66.7 69.7

Delaware(1)

500.8 501.5 498.3 499.1 - - - - 25.0 25.4 25.0 25.6

District of Columbia(1)

765.5 732.2 739.8 713.6 - - - - 14.0 14.6 14.0 14.3

Florida

9,856.6 9,917.5 9,933.3 9,994.7 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.7 655.8 660.0 655.7 657.5


Georgia

4,970.1 4,961.3 4,992.3 4,981.4 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.5 236.7 233.3 237.5 233.3

Hawaii(1)

638.1 639.5 634.4 635.2 - - - - 40.4 41.7 40.7 41.4

Idaho

891.9 896.7 888.2 896.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 77.9 78.7 77.7 79.2

Illinois

6,187.3 6,205.8 6,180.3 6,187.2 7.0 7.4 7.0 7.4 255.8 269.7 254.8 271.6

Indiana

3,240.0 3,235.4 3,293.4 3,275.7 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.4 180.7 186.8 182.6 187.2


Iowa

1,575.1 1,574.8 1,575.5 1,574.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 89.9 94.1 90.3 93.8

Kansas

1,446.4 1,455.3 1,449.5 1,457.3 6.0 6.0 5.9 6.1 76.2 80.1 75.6 79.3

Kentucky

2,012.8 2,015.8 2,037.7 2,037.7 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.0 95.1 95.0 95.2 96.4

Louisiana

1,971.8 2,004.1 1,983.0 2,011.8 28.4 27.8 28.4 27.5 136.7 152.4 135.5 152.6

Maine

681.4 681.3 677.3 678.2 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 37.3 36.8 37.2 36.9


Maryland

2,835.6 2,829.3 2,820.6 2,814.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 167.6 168.7 167.7 165.8

Massachusetts

3,750.8 3,767.3 3,721.8 3,738.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 173.1 176.7 172.1 175.5

Michigan

4,480.4 4,500.6 4,494.0 4,505.9 7.2 7.6 7.2 7.5 214.0 211.2 214.7 211.1

Minnesota

3,039.2 3,088.3 3,039.2 3,084.5 6.3 6.7 6.3 6.7 156.7 163.1 156.5 164.2

Mississippi

1,179.6 1,190.6 1,192.6 1,195.4 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 53.6 54.9 53.9 55.9


Missouri

2,972.5 3,007.3 2,969.0 3,004.6 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.6 155.4 163.5 155.0 165.4

Montana

535.4 531.2 536.4 531.1 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 39.7 39.4 39.5 39.8

Nebraska

1,060.5 1,061.6 1,060.3 1,061.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 67.2 70.8 66.8 71.2

Nevada

1,584.0 1,605.7 1,595.8 1,616.3 14.7 15.2 14.8 15.3 114.9 116.8 115.8 119.5

New Hampshire

706.8 709.5 703.6 706.3 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 33.8 32.4 33.6 32.4


New Jersey

4,381.5 4,384.7 4,351.6 4,356.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 170.7 166.7 171.0 167.4

New Mexico

881.2 894.8 894.0 905.3 25.3 26.3 25.2 26.5 56.3 57.1 55.7 58.6

New York

9,987.6 10,069.1 9,950.7 9,986.2 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 400.6 395.4 400.6 396.0

North Carolina

5,020.7 5,081.7 5,064.4 5,126.8 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 281.7 297.7 281.2 299.4

North Dakota

446.4 448.9 445.5 448.2 17.4 17.4 17.2 17.4 34.1 35.4 34.1 35.1


Ohio

5,694.3 5,720.1 5,698.8 5,712.4 9.2 9.4 9.1 9.4 270.0 285.6 270.5 289.4

Oklahoma

1,769.8 1,781.2 1,774.1 1,786.7 28.2 28.4 28.2 28.4 90.4 93.7 90.3 92.9

Oregon

1,968.8 1,959.8 1,974.2 1,964.4 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 116.0 116.6 116.4 118.8

Pennsylvania

6,145.2 6,194.9 6,139.5 6,191.6 21.5 22.1 21.4 21.9 275.2 273.9 274.8 272.7

Rhode Island

518.4 518.3 517.1 517.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 23.4 23.3 23.6 23.0


South Carolina

2,375.4 2,427.1 2,388.9 2,432.2 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.8 124.3 130.5 124.4 129.7

South Dakota

472.4 475.6 474.0 475.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 32.3 33.5 32.0 33.2

Tennessee

3,331.1 3,360.0 3,359.2 3,371.7 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 168.0 167.8 168.6 168.5

Texas

14,225.3 14,399.9 14,265.3 14,412.3 211.8 211.8 210.9 212.3 905.9 927.2 910.2 929.9

Utah

1,753.1 1,777.8 1,768.2 1,788.8 11.3 11.0 11.2 11.0 144.9 148.3 144.8 148.6


Vermont

308.3 310.8 309.7 309.2 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 17.4 17.5 17.5 17.4

Virginia

4,273.2 4,231.7 4,272.2 4,237.6 6.8 6.5 6.9 6.5 233.8 229.2 234.5 231.3

Washington

3,651.7 3,675.9 3,639.5 3,661.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 223.1 221.7 224.3 223.8

West Virginia

713.8 717.5 717.5 715.9 20.4 19.6 20.3 19.6 36.2 36.0 36.8 36.1

Wisconsin

3,064.6 3,077.6 3,062.5 3,082.0 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 155.2 163.4 155.6 167.3

Wyoming

300.8 300.3 300.1 300.6 15.5 15.4 15.5 15.5 24.3 25.1 24.3 25.3


Puerto Rico

929.5 944.6 938.8 951.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 38.3 38.6 38.5 38.9

Virgin Islands(1)

34.4 32.0 33.1 32.2 - - - - 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8

Footnotes
(1) Mining and logging is combined with construction
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information
July August July August July August
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p)

Alabama

283.5 281.3 283.0 282.0 405.3 401.0 404.6 399.6 22.5 21.7 22.5 21.5

Alaska

22.3 21.5 17.3 18.7 71.8 73.7 72.0 73.4 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.2

Arizona

193.2 191.4 193.3 192.3 617.7 622.8 618.1 622.1 48.4 49.5 48.2 49.6

Arkansas

159.1 159.1 158.7 158.9 270.4 273.9 271.4 274.2 12.1 12.3 12.0 12.3

California

1,224.7 1,210.7 1,228.3 1,213.8 3,026.5 3,047.8 3,029.9 3,052.8 527.8 513.7 534.0 512.3


Colorado

147.2 145.7 146.9 145.3 503.1 503.2 502.9 500.9 70.5 64.7 70.0 64.4

Connecticut

153.7 158.3 153.1 157.0 294.4 294.0 292.7 294.1 30.5 30.7 30.5 30.0

Delaware

27.2 25.9 27.0 25.9 90.1 89.1 89.4 88.8 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.3

District of Columbia

1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 29.9 29.7 29.6 29.4 18.4 17.6 18.2 17.6

Florida

426.3 431.5 425.8 429.1 1,971.5 1,975.7 1,968.7 1,971.9 152.8 149.0 153.0 147.9


Georgia

425.7 426.5 426.9 426.1 1,030.8 1,028.4 1,031.2 1,028.3 112.4 114.6 111.6 113.7

Hawaii

13.0 12.8 13.0 12.7 116.5 114.7 116.3 114.3 6.8 7.1 6.7 7.1

Idaho

75.3 77.5 75.1 77.8 165.8 169.4 166.1 168.6 9.1 8.7 9.1 8.7

Illinois

572.4 575.4 569.9 573.0 1,217.8 1,215.5 1,215.4 1,213.3 90.3 88.4 91.0 87.4

Indiana

515.3 515.3 519.5 518.7 630.6 638.9 630.3 634.9 26.8 24.9 26.5 24.7


Iowa

217.4 215.0 215.8 214.5 309.6 306.1 307.8 303.7 17.7 18.1 17.5 17.8

Kansas

173.2 174.8 172.5 174.4 272.4 272.6 273.1 272.8 17.1 17.2 16.9 17.4

Kentucky

251.9 248.4 251.4 250.0 422.4 423.9 423.1 423.2 20.6 20.1 20.3 20.1

Louisiana

140.8 144.0 140.4 143.7 373.6 372.6 375.8 374.1 17.4 16.4 17.4 16.5

Maine

52.2 51.6 52.0 51.8 121.7 121.0 121.8 120.6 8.3 7.8 8.2 7.8


Maryland

111.3 112.2 110.1 111.5 461.8 448.4 460.0 446.3 34.9 34.0 34.5 33.6

Massachusetts

227.6 230.2 226.8 230.6 562.4 558.3 559.5 556.4 91.2 88.4 91.4 88.0

Michigan

583.3 585.6 587.1 586.7 806.1 805.5 805.8 803.6 55.4 53.8 54.5 53.2

Minnesota

318.1 325.8 318.2 328.2 527.9 527.4 527.4 524.1 41.4 39.5 41.2 39.1

Mississippi

138.5 138.3 137.9 137.1 246.0 249.8 247.6 248.6 9.6 9.2 9.4 9.1


Missouri

283.7 280.2 280.0 279.4 553.2 558.6 553.8 558.4 46.1 46.4 45.8 45.9

Montana

21.2 20.7 21.1 20.6 102.0 102.9 101.9 102.1 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.6

Nebraska

102.2 97.8 102.2 97.4 194.4 193.4 194.0 192.9 17.7 17.6 17.7 17.5

Nevada

68.4 68.5 68.2 68.9 294.6 297.6 294.6 296.8 21.9 21.8 21.9 21.6

New Hampshire

68.1 67.8 67.9 68.3 137.0 135.0 136.6 134.0 11.2 10.7 11.0 10.6


New Jersey

253.4 250.3 252.6 250.5 894.5 889.2 892.3 886.2 78.0 74.6 78.2 74.3

New Mexico

28.3 28.3 28.2 28.7 147.0 150.3 146.9 150.3 9.4 9.1 9.9 9.1

New York

407.7 401.0 405.8 398.9 1,478.4 1,469.7 1,471.7 1,464.0 273.4 274.8 274.2 270.2

North Carolina

460.5 452.0 459.5 450.8 937.9 940.0 935.8 938.7 87.2 83.4 87.1 82.8

North Dakota

27.9 27.8 28.0 28.1 93.2 91.3 93.1 91.4 5.2 4.9 5.1 5.0


Ohio

676.4 692.0 677.3 688.8 1,048.0 1,047.3 1,050.1 1,051.5 66.1 63.5 65.7 63.9

Oklahoma

140.3 140.0 139.9 139.3 315.9 315.3 316.0 315.3 17.0 16.8 17.0 16.9

Oregon

182.1 176.2 181.2 175.9 353.5 350.1 355.3 351.4 34.9 32.8 35.0 32.6

Pennsylvania

559.9 562.0 556.9 560.5 1,123.6 1,116.6 1,121.2 1,117.8 90.8 87.5 90.9 87.8

Rhode Island

39.0 40.2 39.3 40.6 79.4 80.0 79.7 80.1 6.1 5.4 6.2 5.4


South Carolina

262.0 267.7 262.4 267.7 444.9 446.6 444.3 445.4 27.7 25.6 27.7 25.1

South Dakota

44.3 44.2 44.4 44.3 93.5 92.4 93.5 91.1 5.1 4.9 5.1 4.9

Tennessee

355.1 355.3 354.8 353.3 682.4 681.0 685.4 680.4 53.1 52.4 54.0 52.6

Texas

988.6 983.7 984.6 984.8 2,772.2 2,803.3 2,775.3 2,800.4 226.1 215.6 224.0 211.3

Utah

154.5 155.3 154.2 156.0 310.7 312.8 311.6 312.8 43.0 40.8 42.7 40.4


Vermont

27.6 28.1 27.6 28.1 51.3 51.2 51.1 51.0 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.2

Virginia

238.2 230.8 235.7 232.0 691.1 691.9 689.9 691.1 69.3 66.3 69.0 65.9

Washington

273.7 279.4 271.8 279.5 624.0 630.3 623.4 631.0 164.8 166.3 164.1 164.3

West Virginia

45.4 45.3 45.1 44.8 121.0 121.5 121.2 120.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6

Wisconsin

465.1 463.8 463.3 462.0 546.9 539.9 546.7 536.5 46.9 45.9 46.7 45.5

Wyoming

10.6 10.4 10.6 10.4 53.6 53.0 53.5 53.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.9


Puerto Rico

79.9 81.3 79.6 81.5 187.4 190.9 188.0 191.1 12.5 11.9 12.3 11.8

Virgin Islands

0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.9 6.9 6.7 7.0 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services
July August July August July August
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p)

Alabama

104.9 102.2 104.5 102.0 262.8 265.5 263.5 269.5 262.6 269.4 264.9 270.0

Alaska

11.0 11.2 11.0 10.9 30.6 31.1 30.1 30.9 54.4 54.2 54.2 54.2

Arizona

243.2 238.3 243.4 237.9 451.9 463.7 456.8 465.8 539.6 556.9 549.5 562.3

Arkansas

60.4 59.0 60.3 59.1 161.3 165.0 163.3 166.7 206.8 207.0 209.7 210.2

California

798.7 783.2 797.3 781.3 2,748.8 2,744.9 2,767.6 2,743.1 3,441.6 3,588.3 3,479.9 3,603.1


Colorado

181.7 177.2 180.8 177.2 496.4 494.7 495.5 493.8 396.4 408.3 399.9 410.4

Connecticut

119.3 116.8 118.5 115.5 223.3 225.6 222.0 223.5 371.2 380.5 368.0 379.3

Delaware

49.7 49.4 49.4 49.2 65.8 67.3 65.3 67.2 91.6 94.1 92.3 93.9

District of Columbia

25.2 25.3 25.1 25.0 167.6 163.0 164.8 160.0 123.9 121.9 123.4 121.8

Florida

692.2 677.0 691.6 677.1 1,612.8 1,629.7 1,612.2 1,642.8 1,566.0 1,602.9 1,586.9 1,621.9


Georgia

285.7 281.9 285.2 281.5 750.8 735.3 749.8 741.8 722.8 745.5 732.3 746.5

Hawaii

27.2 26.3 27.0 26.6 72.4 72.0 72.5 72.7 90.5 93.5 90.5 92.5

Idaho

42.6 43.4 42.4 43.1 114.9 115.0 114.8 113.5 144.8 145.5 140.8 143.9

Illinois

398.4 382.9 397.6 379.4 921.6 919.9 923.1 923.1 1,019.2 1,032.5 1,015.2 1,021.9

Indiana

152.3 151.9 151.4 150.3 355.8 361.4 360.5 363.3 520.0 527.5 520.8 527.3


Iowa

105.7 106.4 105.1 105.2 145.1 143.1 144.1 140.8 233.2 238.8 234.8 240.1

Kansas

79.8 79.4 79.7 78.6 174.8 176.0 175.3 176.5 218.3 220.7 218.6 221.3

Kentucky

96.1 95.7 96.0 96.0 226.6 224.0 227.9 222.8 316.4 321.1 318.6 323.6

Louisiana

93.7 92.5 93.6 92.0 219.2 227.2 220.5 226.9 348.7 355.3 352.5 359.5

Maine

33.6 33.6 33.4 33.8 80.0 78.8 79.5 78.9 136.3 136.9 135.8 136.9


Maryland

142.2 140.4 141.5 139.6 474.1 476.8 472.5 476.0 501.5 508.0 500.6 505.5

Massachusetts

227.6 223.2 226.5 223.2 621.7 622.8 616.9 612.8 843.5 856.8 835.5 849.8

Michigan

243.6 243.7 242.8 243.4 610.2 607.8 615.5 610.3 732.5 738.5 734.5 739.4

Minnesota

190.4 183.9 189.5 183.2 373.5 380.0 374.3 381.9 604.2 627.9 608.3 626.4

Mississippi

46.1 46.3 46.1 46.2 115.9 119.0 118.8 120.3 158.1 157.7 160.4 159.9


Missouri

183.8 181.2 182.6 180.6 365.4 370.4 364.6 368.2 534.6 543.8 534.2 544.0

Montana

28.1 27.2 27.9 27.2 56.8 55.8 56.7 55.4 85.8 87.0 86.7 88.1

Nebraska

70.9 69.2 70.7 69.0 120.2 119.1 119.3 118.6 172.7 176.1 173.1 177.1

Nevada

80.7 79.1 80.6 79.5 225.4 239.3 228.2 241.5 179.9 188.2 182.8 189.5

New Hampshire

33.8 33.6 33.7 33.8 100.9 103.3 100.5 102.6 126.9 129.3 126.4 129.1


New Jersey

273.1 268.7 272.7 268.9 709.4 713.6 704.2 705.5 786.8 816.1 782.0 808.5

New Mexico

35.4 35.4 35.3 35.4 119.7 118.8 120.8 118.5 149.4 155.4 154.1 156.5

New York

772.3 773.8 770.7 766.7 1,414.8 1,424.1 1,405.8 1,403.5 2,314.2 2,385.7 2,313.7 2,365.0

North Carolina

314.9 317.0 313.3 315.1 744.3 765.2 745.4 767.4 719.6 736.8 728.5 738.1

North Dakota

24.6 24.2 24.6 24.4 35.2 35.0 35.2 34.7 71.3 73.0 71.5 73.0


Ohio

314.2 312.7 313.3 310.4 736.4 736.2 738.6 733.9 989.2 991.2 992.5 991.7

Oklahoma

84.9 85.5 84.7 85.0 205.0 204.6 204.1 205.5 276.8 286.0 278.7 288.7

Oregon

101.4 101.8 101.2 100.7 252.8 248.1 251.8 248.2 343.6 355.7 347.0 356.8

Pennsylvania

344.8 347.0 343.7 346.8 833.3 840.2 828.0 840.2 1,359.7 1,393.3 1,364.6 1,394.9

Rhode Island

35.4 34.0 35.3 33.8 70.1 69.7 69.5 69.9 110.9 113.4 110.9 113.2


South Carolina

123.5 125.6 123.0 124.7 312.6 314.8 315.3 320.5 309.6 323.0 314.5 322.1

South Dakota

27.7 27.3 27.5 27.2 38.3 37.6 38.1 36.9 79.1 80.2 79.7 81.2

Tennessee

193.6 189.5 193.6 189.3 443.1 452.2 447.8 452.1 499.0 511.8 504.6 511.8

Texas

946.4 941.5 946.2 942.5 2,123.6 2,187.7 2,135.2 2,196.3 1,966.5 2,003.8 1,985.0 2,004.4

Utah

101.0 103.4 101.5 102.9 252.7 264.2 254.2 262.7 244.6 250.4 248.5 253.4


Vermont

11.6 11.2 11.6 11.2 33.5 32.5 33.2 32.3 63.4 64.1 63.1 63.2

Virginia

225.8 222.3 225.3 221.9 812.5 792.9 809.2 794.6 614.2 622.1 619.2 622.1

Washington

163.8 160.9 163.5 159.9 547.4 555.0 549.0 551.2 557.6 568.5 555.7 568.3

West Virginia

25.9 25.9 26.1 26.0 73.1 74.7 73.0 73.0 143.8 147.1 145.2 147.6

Wisconsin

161.4 158.2 161.0 157.9 335.8 339.0 334.9 338.7 494.4 503.3 497.7 505.0

Wyoming

11.5 11.6 11.5 11.6 23.0 22.8 22.8 22.6 29.0 29.8 29.0 29.4


Puerto Rico

50.8 51.0 50.4 51.0 134.9 132.5 135.0 132.5 119.6 126.7 122.8 126.2

Virgin Islands

1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Leisure and hospitality Other services Government
July August July August July August
2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p) 2025 2026 2025 2026(p)

Alabama

217.6 228.4 216.7 227.8 93.7 95.6 93.5 95.1 416.3 421.6 421.0 425.7

Alaska

44.5 45.8 44.4 45.2 12.6 12.8 12.4 12.8 73.6 71.9 76.4 74.8

Arizona

360.1 352.4 362.9 352.9 102.0 105.8 101.9 105.4 394.8 389.8 419.3 414.3

Arkansas

133.9 138.5 133.8 140.0 53.1 52.6 53.3 52.2 191.8 190.8 197.8 196.5

California

2,046.5 2,082.0 2,048.0 2,086.8 597.8 611.4 596.7 604.8 2,565.0 2,530.3 2,570.7 2,588.7


Colorado

365.7 376.2 364.2 373.1 135.0 132.1 133.3 132.4 472.4 469.8 477.3 472.3

Connecticut

168.4 169.0 166.3 166.1 66.4 67.8 65.4 67.9 220.4 218.8 218.6 218.2

Delaware

58.6 57.8 58.1 57.4 19.7 20.3 19.6 20.1 69.6 68.9 68.7 67.7

District of Columbia

76.7 77.7 75.6 76.1 63.5 63.5 62.8 63.0 245.2 217.9 225.2 205.4

Florida

1,316.2 1,338.7 1,312.3 1,325.1 385.1 382.9 383.8 383.5 1,072.3 1,064.4 1,137.7 1,132.2


Georgia

530.6 525.9 524.9 520.3 174.3 174.0 172.7 171.8 690.8 686.3 710.8 708.6

Hawaii

121.4 123.5 121.6 122.6 27.3 26.7 27.3 27.0 122.6 121.2 118.8 118.3

Idaho

101.6 99.0 101.6 101.4 30.2 31.6 30.0 32.2 125.0 123.2 125.9 123.6

Illinois

633.0 637.7 633.6 633.9 251.3 253.9 248.0 251.5 820.5 822.5 824.7 824.7

Indiana

325.8 309.6 323.9 310.3 142.3 139.8 139.7 141.4 385.1 373.9 432.9 412.2


Iowa

151.9 149.2 151.3 150.2 55.7 55.0 55.1 55.2 246.6 246.7 251.4 250.5

Kansas

137.2 141.6 136.6 139.8 55.5 54.5 55.7 54.7 235.9 232.4 239.6 236.4

Kentucky

212.3 217.0 212.2 214.5 73.8 74.5 73.6 73.7 290.5 289.1 312.5 310.4

Louisiana

225.2 227.4 226.0 225.5 75.7 76.1 75.4 75.9 312.4 312.4 317.5 317.6

Maine

90.6 93.1 88.7 90.9 23.6 23.9 23.5 23.6 95.8 95.9 95.2 95.1


Maryland

288.1 297.1 285.6 294.4 126.0 127.0 124.4 125.7 526.6 515.2 522.2 514.1

Massachusetts

399.3 406.8 396.5 403.7 148.1 146.8 145.8 145.3 455.2 456.2 449.7 452.1

Michigan

460.7 465.8 459.3 463.9 178.2 179.1 178.4 178.6 589.2 602.0 594.2 608.2

Minnesota

292.2 296.6 294.5 297.7 119.2 122.1 118.8 122.1 409.3 415.3 404.2 410.9

Mississippi

137.6 140.5 138.1 138.3 39.8 39.6 39.7 40.8 228.7 229.5 235.0 233.4


Missouri

324.4 340.0 322.9 333.9 117.7 116.0 116.6 116.3 403.7 402.6 409.0 407.9

Montana

81.4 79.6 81.2 78.6 20.2 19.8 19.9 19.3 88.5 87.2 89.8 88.6

Nebraska

104.7 109.2 106.2 109.4 38.4 38.2 38.3 38.0 171.1 169.2 171.0 169.0

Nevada

366.4 363.5 367.5 364.2 44.4 43.1 44.6 43.2 172.7 172.6 176.8 176.3

New Hampshire

88.3 90.7 87.2 89.1 27.0 26.8 26.7 26.5 78.9 79.0 79.1 79.0


New Jersey

453.9 449.5 447.9 447.2 172.6 169.5 171.4 169.8 587.6 585.0 577.8 576.6

New Mexico

101.8 103.8 102.0 102.1 29.6 28.9 29.2 28.8 179.0 181.4 186.7 190.8

New York

988.9 987.0 986.0 982.5 382.4 390.5 379.8 385.6 1,549.2 1,561.4 1,536.7 1,548.1

North Carolina

565.1 576.5 559.7 575.7 195.0 195.1 194.2 194.7 708.3 711.8 753.5 758.0

North Dakota

42.3 43.8 42.0 43.6 15.2 15.9 15.1 15.9 80.0 80.2 79.6 79.6


Ohio

599.8 606.2 599.8 598.4 214.6 212.6 213.3 211.8 770.4 763.4 768.6 763.2

Oklahoma

184.8 183.6 185.1 184.1 71.4 73.3 71.1 72.1 355.1 354.0 359.0 358.5

Oregon

217.8 215.9 217.6 214.8 67.1 66.6 66.8 67.2 293.5 289.9 295.8 292.0

Pennsylvania

606.9 622.8 606.2 616.8 263.7 267.7 262.0 266.0 665.8 661.8 669.8 666.2

Rhode Island

68.3 67.3 67.6 67.4 23.1 23.9 23.0 23.7 62.5 60.9 61.8 60.5


South Carolina

291.9 303.7 289.6 302.7 91.5 96.2 91.5 94.3 382.7 388.6 391.5 395.2

South Dakota

55.0 59.3 55.9 60.4 19.2 19.0 19.0 18.7 76.6 76.0 77.5 76.5

Tennessee

376.3 384.5 375.9 382.4 135.1 137.6 134.3 137.1 421.0 423.6 435.9 439.9

Texas

1,550.7 1,586.1 1,543.3 1,575.3 494.1 500.1 490.5 490.6 2,039.4 2,039.1 2,060.1 2,064.5

Utah

180.3 184.7 181.0 185.0 47.4 47.9 47.3 47.8 262.7 259.0 271.2 268.2


Vermont

37.0 37.7 37.5 38.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.4 50.7 52.8 52.2 52.0

Virginia

442.5 447.5 439.9 443.3 205.8 200.5 204.3 200.3 733.2 721.7 738.3 728.6

Washington

357.5 367.2 361.2 365.1 126.9 125.7 126.5 127.3 607.7 595.7 594.8 585.8

West Virginia

74.7 75.2 74.9 74.7 24.3 23.8 24.3 23.1 141.4 140.8 143.0 142.8

Wisconsin

316.5 324.2 315.0 323.9 147.5 147.6 146.4 146.6 390.7 388.1 391.0 394.4

Wyoming

44.3 44.3 44.1 44.7 16.8 16.8 16.4 16.5 69.1 68.1 69.3 68.5


Puerto Rico

99.2 105.3 99.7 104.8 18.7 19.2 19.0 19.3 187.6 186.6 192.9 194.0

Virgin Islands

6.8 5.3 6.5 5.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 11.1 10.5 10.3 10.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2025 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


Last Modified Date: September 18, 2026