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Economic News Release
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Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Wednesday, May 30, 2012                          USDL-12-1068

Technical information:
 Employment:    (202) 691-6559  *  sminfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/sae
 Unemployment:  (202) 691-6392  *  lausinfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/lau
 
Media contact:  (202) 691-5902  *  PressOffice@bls.gov


(NOTE: This news release contains corrections to previously released employment
data in table 3. Data for March and April 2011 were corrected for Montana-Statewide.
Additionally, data for September 2011 to March 2012 were corrected for Worcester,
MA-CT NECTA.  A complete listing of corrections in this news release and in the 
CES (state and area) database can be found at www.bls.gov/bls/errata/sae_errata.htm.)


        METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- APRIL 2012


Unemployment rates were lower in April than a year earlier in 342 of the 372 
metropolitan areas, higher in 25 areas, and unchanged in 5 areas, the U.S. Bureau
of Labor Statistics reported today. Ten areas recorded jobless rates of at least
15.0 percent, while 32 areas registered rates of less than 5.0 percent. Two hundred 
forty-six metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll
employment, 115 reported decreases, and 11 had no change. The national unemployment
rate in April was 7.7 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 8.7 percent a year
earlier.

Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In April, 41 metropolitan areas reported jobless rates of at least 10.0 percent, 
down from 79 areas a year earlier, while 163 areas posted rates below 7.0 percent, 
up from 100 areas in April of last year. El Centro, Calif., and Yuma, Ariz., 
recorded the highest unemployment rates in April, 26.8 and 26.0 percent, respectively. 
The remaining eight areas with jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent were all 
located in California. Bismarck, N.D., registered the lowest unemployment rate, 2.8 
percent, followed by Fargo, N.D.-Minn., and Lincoln, Neb., 3.3 percent each. A total 
of 214 areas recorded April unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of 7.7 percent, 
149 areas reported rates above it, and 9 areas had rates equal to that of the nation. 
(See table 1.)

The largest over-the-year unemployment rate decreases in April were registered in 
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich., and El Centro, Calif. (-2.4 percentage points each). 
An additional 15 areas had decreases of 2.0 percentage points or more. Kennewick-
Pasco-Richland, Wash., reported the only jobless rate increase greater than 1.0 
percentage point (+1.4 points).



    __________________________________________________________________
   |                                                                  |
   |                   Employment Data Corrections                    |
   |                                                                  |
   | This news release contains corrections to previously released    |
   | employment data in table 3. Data for March and April 2011 were   |
   | corrected for Montana-Statewide. A complete listing of           |
   | corrections in this news release and in the CES (state and area) |
   | database can be found at www.bls.gov/bls/errata/sae_errata.htm.  |
   |__________________________________________________________________|



Among the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1
million or more, the highest unemployment rates in April were
registered in Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif., 11.7 percent,
and Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev., 11.6 percent. Three additional large
areas posted rates of 10.0 percent or more. The lowest jobless rate
among the large areas was recorded in Oklahoma City, Okla., 4.0
percent. Forty-six of the large areas reported over-the-year
unemployment rate decreases, while three areas registered increases.
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich., experienced the largest unemployment
rate decline from April 2011 (-2.4 percentage points), followed by
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, Fla. (-2.3 points). Three other
large areas reported rate decreases of at least 2.0 percentage points,
and 23 additional areas had decreases of at least 1.0 point. The
largest over-the-year rate increase was recorded in Buffalo-Niagara
Falls, N.Y. (+0.7 percentage point).

Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34
metropolitan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable
employment centers. In April 2012, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale,
Calif., registered the highest jobless rate among the divisions, 11.0
percent. Framingham, Mass., reported the lowest division rate, 4.4
percent. (See table 2.)

Thirty of the metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year jobless
rate decreases in April, while four registered increases. Miami-Miami
Beach-Kendall, Fla., posted the largest rate decline from a year
earlier (-3.2 percentage points). Two other divisions reported rate
decreases of at least 2.0 percentage points, and an additional 14
divisions had decreases of at least 1.0 point. No division experienced
an unemployment rate increase greater than 0.5 percentage point.

In 5 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges
between the highest and lowest division jobless rates were 2.0
percentage points or more in April. Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-
N.H., recorded the largest rate difference among its divisions, 5.3
percentage points (Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 9.7 percent,
compared with Framingham, Mass., 4.4 percent).

Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In April, 246 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in
nonfarm payroll employment, 115 reported decreases, and 11 had no
change. The largest over-the-year employment increase occurred in New
York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.-N.J.-Pa. (+85,000),
followed by Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+81,200), Dallas-Fort
Worth-Arlington, Texas (+52,000), and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa
Ana, Calif. (+51,900). The largest over-the-year percentage gain in
employment was reported in Columbus, Ind. (+11.7 percent), followed by
Lafayette, La. (+10.3 percent), Odessa, Texas (+9.8 percent), and
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, Va. (+7.4 percent). (See table 3.)

The largest over-the-year decreases in employment occurred in
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, Ohio (-7,900), and Milwaukee-Waukesha-West
Allis, Wis. (-7,800). The largest over-the-year percentage decrease in
employment was reported in Dalton, Ga. (-6.4 percent), followed by
Ithaca, N.Y. (-5.6 percent), and Fort Smith, Ark.-Okla. (-4.8
percent).

Among the 37 metropolitan areas with annual average employment levels 
above 750,000 in 2011, nonfarm employment rose over the year in 33 areas,
decreased in 3, and was unchanged in 1. The largest over-the-year percentage
increases in employment in these large metropolitan areas were posted in
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, Calif. (+3.3 percent), and Houston-
Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+3.1 percent). The largest over-the-year
percentage decreases in employment occurred in Milwaukee-Waukesha-
West Allis, Wis. (-1.0 percent), and Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, Ohio
(-0.8 percent).

Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in April 2012 for 32
metropolitan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable
employment centers within a metropolitan area. Twenty-six of the 32
metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year employment gains, while
6 reported losses. The largest over-the-year increases in the
metropolitan divisions occurred in New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-
N.J. (+70,700), Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill. (+36,100), and
Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+35,700). The largest over-the-year
decrease in the metropolitan divisions was in Detroit-Livonia-
Dearborn, Mich. (-3,800). (See table 4.)

The largest over-the-year percentage increase in employment among the
metropolitan divisions was reported in Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills,
Mich. (+2.8 percent), followed by San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood
City, Calif. (+2.7 percent), Peabody, Mass. (+2.4 percent),
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+2.2 percent), and Fort
Worth-Arlington, Texas (+1.9 percent). The largest over-the-year
percentage decrease in employment occurred in Nashua, N.H.-Mass. (-2.2
percent).

___________________
The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for
May is scheduled to be released on Friday, June 15, 2012, at 10:00
a.m. (EDT). The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news
release for May is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, June 27,
2012, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).




Technical Note


   This release presents labor force and unemployment data from the
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2) for
372 metropolitan statistical areas and metropolitan New England City and
Town Areas (NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico.  Estimates for 34
metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented.  Nonfarm payroll
employment estimates from the Current Employment Statistics (CES)
program (tables 3 and 4) are provided for most of the same areas. State
estimates were previously published in the news release, Regional and
State Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this release
for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state
cooperative endeavors.
   
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program
   
   Definitions.  The labor force and unemployment data are based on 
the same concepts and definitions as those used for the official na-
tional estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a 
sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau.  The LAUS program measures
employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence basis.  The universe
for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and
over.  Employed persons are those who did any work at all for pay or
profit in the reference week (the week including the 12th of the month)
or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm,
plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily
absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management
dispute, illness, or vacation.  Unemployed persons are those who were
not employed during the reference week (based on the definition above),
had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with
the reference week, and were currently available for work; persons on
layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as
unemployed.  The labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed
persons.  The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a per-
cent of the labor force.
   
   Method of estimation.  Estimates for states, the District of
Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division, 
and New York City are produced using time-series models with real-time
benchmarking to national CPS totals.  Model-based estimation was
extended to the following areas and their respective balances of state
in 2005:  the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL Metropolitan Division;
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area; Detroit-
Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area; Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division; New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA
Metropolitan Statistical Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA
Metropolitan Division.  (Model-based estimation of the New Orleans-
Metairie-Kenner metropolitan area was suspended following Hurricane
Katrina; the indirect estimation methods described below will be used
for this area until further notice.)  Modeling improves the statistical
basis of the estimation for these areas and provides important tools for
analysis, such as measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series.
For all other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared
through indirect estimation procedures using a building-block approach.
Employment estimates, which are based largely on "place of work" esti-
mates from the CES program, are adjusted to refer to place of residence 
as used in the CPS.  Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons 
previously employed in industries covered by state unemployment in-
surance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor force data from the CPS.
The substate estimates of employment and unemployment, which geograph- 
ically exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure 
that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-of-state 
totals.  A detailed description of the estimation procedures is avail-
able from BLS upon request.
   
   Annual revisions.  Labor force and unemployment data shown for the
prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually
implemented with January estimates.  The adjusted model-based estimates
reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revi-
sions in the other data sources, and model reestimation.  All substate 
estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the revised model-based 
estimates.

Employment--from the CES program
   
   Definitions.  Employment data refer to persons on establishment
payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes
the 12th of the month.  Persons are counted at their place of work
rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than
one payroll are counted on each payroll.  Industries are classified on
the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 ver-
sion of the North American Industry Classification System.
   
   Method of estimation.  The employment data are estimated using a
"link relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-
month employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sam-
ple of establishments reporting for both months.  The estimates of em-
ployment for the current month are obtained by multiplying the esti-
mates for the previous month by these ratios.  Small-domain models are 
used as the official estimators for the approximately 39 percent of CES 
published series which have insufficient sample for direct sample-based 
estimates.

   Annual revisions.  Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state un-
employment insurance (UI) laws.  The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month.  Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employ-
ment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in 
the level for the subsequent months.

Reliability of the estimates
   
   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys,
administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling 
and other types of errors.  Sampling error is a measure of sampling
variability--that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample
rather than the entire population is surveyed.  Survey data also are
subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations.  Estimates not
directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors
resulting from the particular estimation processes used.  The sums of
individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same
tables because of rounding.  Unemployment rates are computed from un-
rounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates computed using
the rounded data displayed in the tables.

   Labor force and unemployment estimates.  Model-based error measures
are available for states on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm.
Measures of nonsampling error are not available, but additional infor-
mation on the subject is provided in Employment and Earnings Online at
www.bls.gov/opub/ee/home.htm.
   
   Employment estimates.  Measures of sampling error for state CES data at
the supersector level are available online at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm.
Information on recent benchmark revisions is available on the BLS website at
www.bls.gov/sae/.

Area definitions
   
   The substate area data published in this release reflect the stan-
dards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and 
Budget on December 1, 2009.  Data reflect New England City and Town
Area (NECTA) definitions, rather than county-based definitions, in the
six New England States.  A detailed list of the geographic definitions
is available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.

Additional information
   
   More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop
these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings
Online.
   
   Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor force and
unemployment data for states, census regions and divisions, and seven
substate areas are available in the news release, Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment.  Estimates of labor force and unemployment
for all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities
with a population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the admini-
stration of various federal economic assistance programs are available 
on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/.  Employment data from the 
CES program are available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/sae/.
   
   Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired 
individuals upon request. Voice phone:  (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Ser-
vice:  (800) 877-8339.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                        LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                          NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                      Unemployed                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                 Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                        
             State and area                                                                 Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                               March             April             March             April          March       April   
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                           2011     2012     2011     2012p    2011     2012     2011     2012p   2011  2012  2011 2012p
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
Alabama.................................  2,188.5  2,130.4  2,187.0  2,122.7    198.1    156.2    189.1    141.6   9.1   7.3   8.6   6.7
  Anniston-Oxford.......................     54.2     52.2     54.1     51.8      5.0      4.0      4.9      3.6   9.2   7.6   9.0   6.9
  Auburn-Opelika........................     67.5     66.2     67.5     66.0      5.1      4.1      4.8      3.7   7.5   6.2   7.1   5.6
  Birmingham-Hoover.....................    530.1    514.9    528.5    514.5     44.7     33.6     42.3     30.4   8.4   6.5   8.0   5.9
  Decatur...............................     73.6     71.9     73.3     72.1      6.8      5.4      6.4      4.9   9.2   7.5   8.7   6.7
  Dothan................................     64.7     63.3     64.7     62.8      5.4      4.3      5.1      3.9   8.3   6.8   7.8   6.3
  Florence-Muscle Shoals................     70.3     69.3     69.7     68.8      5.9      4.8      5.7      4.2   8.4   7.0   8.1   6.1
  Gadsden...............................     45.7     45.1     45.7     44.7      4.2      3.2      3.9      2.9   9.2   7.1   8.6   6.4
  Huntsville............................    214.6    206.6    214.1    206.6     16.3     13.1     15.4     11.8   7.6   6.3   7.2   5.7
  Mobile................................    192.3    188.2    192.4    187.2     19.5     15.9     18.9     14.3  10.1   8.5   9.8   7.6
  Montgomery............................    171.9    165.3    172.1    165.2     15.4     12.3     14.7     11.1   9.0   7.4   8.6   6.7
  Tuscaloosa............................    102.0     99.3    102.4     99.4      8.7      6.9      8.1      7.1   8.5   6.9   8.0   7.1
                                                                                                                                        
Alaska..................................    363.6    364.9    362.3    363.4     30.3     28.5     27.9     26.5   8.3   7.8   7.7   7.3
  Anchorage.............................    201.1    200.1    200.1    199.3     14.8     13.5     13.7     12.6   7.4   6.7   6.8   6.3
  Fairbanks.............................     46.2     46.9     46.4     46.8      3.4      3.3      3.1      3.1   7.3   7.1   6.7   6.5
                                                                                                                                        
Arizona.................................  3,046.8  3,009.4  3,039.4  2,980.5    288.2    253.6    278.0    223.7   9.5   8.4   9.1   7.5
  Flagstaff.............................     72.5     70.6     72.8     70.9      7.0      6.1      6.6      5.2   9.7   8.7   9.0   7.3
  Lake Havasu City-Kingman..............     88.9     86.0     89.1     84.7     10.1      8.5      9.4      7.4  11.4   9.9  10.5   8.8
  Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale.................  2,045.1  2,027.9  2,041.0  2,006.4    178.4    152.9    168.1    131.7   8.7   7.5   8.2   6.6
  Prescott..............................     92.6     91.1     92.3     89.8      9.6      8.2      9.0      7.1  10.4   8.9   9.7   7.9
  Tucson................................    470.6    460.1    466.7    456.4     39.9     34.9     37.4     29.9   8.5   7.6   8.0   6.6
  Yuma..................................     86.0     85.5     89.1     86.9     19.0     20.4     24.5     22.6  22.1  23.9  27.5  26.0
                                                                                                                                        
Arkansas................................  1,366.1  1,386.2  1,370.9  1,385.5    111.7    103.2    105.9     95.6   8.2   7.4   7.7   6.9
  Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers........    229.7    239.3    231.6    241.2     14.4     13.7     13.6     12.7   6.3   5.7   5.9   5.3
  Fort Smith............................    134.6    126.9    133.9    128.2     11.8     10.1     10.9      9.4   8.8   8.0   8.2   7.3
  Hot Springs...........................     42.7     42.8     42.9     42.4      3.7      3.4      3.4      3.1   8.6   7.8   7.9   7.2
  Jonesboro.............................     58.9     59.8     58.9     60.0      4.6      4.2      4.3      3.9   7.9   7.1   7.4   6.5
  Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway..    346.8    350.2    348.5    349.4     24.4     23.5     23.2     21.8   7.0   6.7   6.7   6.2
  Pine Bluff............................     44.4     44.6     44.6     44.3      4.5      4.2      4.4      3.9  10.3   9.4   9.8   8.8
                                                                                                                                        
California.............................. 18,337.7 18,498.7 18,293.2 18,368.9  2,221.9  2,119.9  2,108.2  1,932.2  12.1  11.5  11.5  10.5
  Bakersfield-Delano....................    373.0    380.5    375.4    379.4     63.0     60.6     58.2     55.1  16.9  15.9  15.5  14.5
  Chico.................................    101.1    101.7    102.0    101.1     14.7     14.0     13.6     12.7  14.5  13.8  13.4  12.6
  El Centro.............................     75.9     77.9     76.5     76.9     20.5     20.9     22.3     20.6  27.1  26.8  29.2  26.8
  Fresno................................    439.9    443.2    442.4    444.1     79.2     77.2     74.2     70.3  18.0  17.4  16.8  15.8
  Hanford-Corcoran......................     60.7     62.3     60.9     61.8     11.0     10.8     10.1      9.7  18.2  17.4  16.6  15.6
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana......  6,519.0  6,522.1  6,508.0  6,469.1    738.8    712.1    713.0    655.5  11.3  10.9  11.0  10.1
  Madera-Chowchilla.....................     65.7     65.8     64.6     63.8     11.2     10.9     10.6      9.9  17.0  16.5  16.3  15.5
  Merced................................    109.9    110.7    109.2    107.4     22.8     22.2     20.8     20.2  20.7  20.1  19.1  18.8
  Modesto...............................    238.1    236.1    235.4    233.0     43.1     40.9     40.8     38.2  18.1  17.3  17.3  16.4
  Napa..................................     74.5     76.0     74.9     74.9      7.4      6.9      6.9      6.2   9.9   9.0   9.3   8.3
  Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura..........    438.5    441.5    437.9    440.1     44.6     42.4     41.8     38.3  10.2   9.6   9.5   8.7
  Redding...............................     83.0     85.0     82.1     84.7     13.7     12.7     12.6     11.4  16.5  14.9  15.4  13.5
  Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario......  1,802.7  1,817.7  1,788.6  1,793.2    243.5    231.5    233.1    210.7  13.5  12.7  13.0  11.7
  Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville...  1,045.8  1,043.0  1,037.8  1,035.4    128.7    120.3    121.5    109.2  12.3  11.5  11.7  10.5
  Salinas...............................    209.9    220.4    220.6    230.5     34.3     32.4     27.2     26.7  16.3  14.7  12.3  11.6
  San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos.........  1,585.0  1,594.6  1,571.8  1,582.2    159.5    152.6    152.7    138.2  10.1   9.6   9.7   8.7
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont.........  2,256.4  2,303.7  2,249.6  2,287.4    220.3    204.4    208.7    186.1   9.8   8.9   9.3   8.1
  San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara........    916.8    943.4    914.9    938.0     94.5     87.3     89.8     79.1  10.3   9.3   9.8   8.4
  San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles...........    138.7    140.7    138.3    140.7     13.4     12.5     12.4     11.2   9.6   8.9   9.0   7.9
  Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta......    222.6    229.8    225.4    229.9     21.1     20.4     19.1     17.8   9.5   8.9   8.5   7.7
  Santa Cruz-Watsonville................    148.1    151.8    148.6    153.1     21.5     20.7     19.4     18.3  14.5  13.7  13.1  12.0
  Santa Rosa-Petaluma...................    260.7    259.8    258.6    259.3     26.5     24.7     24.9     22.3  10.2   9.5   9.6   8.6
  Stockton..............................    296.9    305.7    295.9    301.7     53.8     51.0     50.4     46.6  18.1  16.7  17.0  15.4
  Vallejo-Fairfield.....................    214.0    219.5    213.9    217.8     25.9     24.4     24.4     22.3  12.1  11.1  11.4  10.2
  Visalia-Porterville...................    203.6    206.5    208.2    209.7     38.1     37.6     34.5     33.9  18.7  18.2  16.6  16.2
  Yuba City.............................     70.9     73.2     70.6     71.6     14.9     14.6     13.9     13.4  21.1  19.9  19.7  18.8
                                                                                                                                        
Colorado................................  2,704.3  2,720.9  2,702.5  2,700.6    236.8    223.9    218.7    215.2   8.8   8.2   8.1   8.0
  Boulder...............................    175.1    176.8    175.6    176.8     11.2     10.9     10.3     10.4   6.4   6.1   5.9   5.9
  Colorado Springs......................    310.9    308.4    312.8    308.5     29.9     29.4     27.8     28.3   9.6   9.5   8.9   9.2
  Denver-Aurora-Broomfield..............  1,388.1  1,394.4  1,390.3  1,392.9    122.1    114.6    112.6    110.5   8.8   8.2   8.1   7.9
  Fort Collins-Loveland.................    175.3    177.0    176.6    177.6     13.0     11.9     11.7     11.3   7.4   6.7   6.6   6.4
  Grand Junction........................     78.5     79.0     78.7     78.5      8.4      7.5      7.5      7.2  10.7   9.5   9.6   9.1
  Greeley...............................    122.3    122.8    122.9    122.6     12.2     11.3     11.1     10.8   9.9   9.2   9.0   8.8
  Pueblo................................     76.1     75.6     76.1     74.9      8.1      8.2      7.5      7.9  10.7  10.8   9.9  10.5
                                                                                                                                        
Connecticut.............................  1,910.4  1,898.9  1,906.8  1,897.9    176.5    153.9    165.0    143.0   9.2   8.1   8.7   7.5
  Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk...........    483.6    480.3    480.6    479.2     41.8     36.5     38.8     33.6   8.6   7.6   8.1   7.0
  Danbury...............................     93.0     93.4     92.4     93.5      7.0      6.2      6.4      5.5   7.5   6.6   6.9   5.9
  Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford..    607.7    606.6    605.4    603.8     56.5     48.9     52.2     44.9   9.3   8.1   8.6   7.4
  New Haven.............................    318.2    316.9    319.4    318.0     30.7     26.8     28.9     24.6   9.6   8.5   9.1   7.7
  Norwich-New London....................    152.4    148.0    152.9    147.6     13.9     12.6     13.0     12.1   9.1   8.5   8.5   8.2
  Waterbury.............................    102.8    101.9    102.8    102.5     12.7     11.0     11.9     10.4  12.3  10.8  11.6  10.2
                                                                                                                                        
Delaware................................    437.7    440.3    438.6    440.9     32.4     31.2     31.2     29.9   7.4   7.1   7.1   6.8
  Dover.................................     75.7     76.0     75.8     76.1      5.5      5.4      5.3      5.5   7.3   7.2   7.0   7.2
                                                                                                                                        
District of Columbia....................    344.6    347.7    342.4    346.1     35.0     34.3     32.2     28.7  10.1   9.9   9.4   8.3
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria.......  3,157.9  3,201.8  3,146.4  3,182.6    183.1    176.6    170.6    162.1   5.8   5.5   5.4   5.1
                                                                                                                                        
Florida.................................  9,195.6  9,236.2  9,195.9  9,174.5    962.0    795.2    936.2    758.2  10.5   8.6  10.2   8.3
  Cape Coral-Fort Myers.................    284.4    282.3    283.9    279.1     31.3     25.2     30.0     23.8  11.0   8.9  10.6   8.5
  Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin....     97.2     99.1     97.9     98.9      7.2      6.1      6.7      5.6   7.4   6.1   6.8   5.7
  Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach....    253.4    249.1    251.2    246.8     27.3     22.6     26.4     21.3  10.8   9.1  10.5   8.6
  Gainesville...........................    138.5    138.0    138.0    137.8     10.2      9.2      9.5      8.7   7.3   6.6   6.9   6.3
  Jacksonville..........................    688.7    685.0    683.1    681.9     68.6     57.4     66.0     54.1  10.0   8.4   9.7   7.9
  Lakeland-Winter Haven.................    274.4    271.6    274.0    270.5     31.0     25.9     29.6     24.6  11.3   9.5  10.8   9.1
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach...  2,844.8  2,896.7  2,864.3  2,881.4    301.7    244.8    303.4    237.9  10.6   8.4  10.6   8.3
  Naples-Marco Island...................    149.9    152.8    149.0    151.4     14.7     11.9     13.9     11.3   9.8   7.8   9.3   7.4
  North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota.........    301.5    301.1    299.8    298.1     32.3     26.2     31.0     24.8  10.7   8.7  10.3   8.3
  Ocala.................................    133.4    131.6    132.8    131.3     16.4     13.6     15.8     12.7  12.3  10.3  11.9   9.7
  Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford.............  1,113.2  1,115.5  1,113.8  1,109.0    116.8     96.1    111.8     91.0  10.5   8.6  10.0   8.2
  Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville.........    266.3    265.1    265.4    263.8     28.8     25.2     28.2     23.8  10.8   9.5  10.6   9.0
  Palm Coast............................     34.0     33.5     33.9     33.3      4.8      4.1      4.6      3.9  14.0  12.2  13.5  11.6
  Panama City-Lynn Haven-                                                                                                   
    Panama City Beach...................     91.7     90.7     91.1     89.6      9.2      7.4      8.6      6.9  10.0   8.2   9.4   7.7
  Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent............    212.4    208.6    211.9    206.5     20.3     17.4     19.3     16.2   9.6   8.3   9.1   7.9
  Port St. Lucie........................    190.5    185.6    188.2    184.8     22.6     18.9     21.9     18.1  11.8  10.2  11.6   9.8
  Punta Gorda...........................     71.0     69.5     70.4     69.0      7.6      6.3      7.3      5.9  10.6   9.0  10.4   8.6
  Sebastian-Vero Beach..................     63.3     64.6     62.9     63.4      7.6      6.3      7.4      6.2  12.0   9.8  11.8   9.8
  Tallahassee...........................    192.3    192.3    191.2    189.7     15.0     13.4     14.1     12.7   7.8   7.0   7.4   6.7
  Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.......  1,297.1  1,307.5  1,295.3  1,294.0    141.5    117.0    135.7    110.5  10.9   8.9  10.5   8.5
                                                                                                                                        
Georgia.................................  4,712.3  4,758.9  4,701.8  4,712.6    455.5    420.8    440.8    411.5   9.7   8.8   9.4   8.7
  Albany................................     74.1     73.1     73.4     72.1      7.5      7.0      7.2      6.8  10.2   9.6   9.9   9.5
  Athens-Clarke County..................    107.5    110.0    107.6    109.5      7.7      7.4      7.4      7.1   7.2   6.7   6.8   6.5
  Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta........  2,678.1  2,712.0  2,672.7  2,690.7    256.1    234.6    248.5    228.9   9.6   8.7   9.3   8.5
  Augusta-Richmond County...............    260.5    255.7    261.1    253.8     22.5     21.8     22.1     21.3   8.6   8.5   8.5   8.4
  Brunswick.............................     50.1     50.5     50.0     50.2      5.2      5.0      5.1      4.9  10.4   9.9  10.2   9.7
  Columbus..............................    129.5    131.8    129.6    131.0     11.9     11.4     11.6     11.0   9.2   8.6   8.9   8.4
  Dalton................................     62.5     59.9     62.0     58.6      7.4      7.0      7.0      6.7  11.8  11.6  11.3  11.4
  Gainesville...........................     88.8     93.8     88.7     92.6      7.5      6.8      6.9      6.4   8.5   7.2   7.8   6.9
  Hinesville-Fort Stewart...............     33.6     33.4     33.4     33.1      2.9      2.9      2.8      2.8   8.5   8.6   8.4   8.6
  Macon.................................    111.9    113.6    110.9    112.5     11.2     10.7     10.8     10.3  10.0   9.4   9.7   9.2
  Rome..................................     47.8     47.2     48.0     47.1      4.9      4.9      4.9      4.8  10.3  10.3  10.2  10.1
  Savannah..............................    175.5    176.2    176.1    174.8     15.1     14.7     14.7     14.7   8.6   8.3   8.4   8.4
  Valdosta..............................     65.4     67.5     65.1     66.2      5.8      5.6      5.6      5.4   8.9   8.3   8.6   8.1
  Warner Robins.........................     70.0     71.3     70.1     70.5      5.3      5.2      5.1      5.1   7.6   7.2   7.3   7.2
                                                                                                                                        
Hawaii..................................    662.6    658.9    663.7    653.9     42.5     42.5     41.2     39.2   6.4   6.4   6.2   6.0
  Honolulu..............................    462.8    462.9    463.4    458.2     24.6     26.4     23.8     24.3   5.3   5.7   5.1   5.3
                                                                                                                                        
Idaho...................................    765.1    775.4    765.9    772.1     72.4     66.8     68.0     60.0   9.5   8.6   8.9   7.8
  Boise City-Nampa......................    299.7    305.6    299.5    302.1     27.5     24.9     26.2     22.7   9.2   8.1   8.7   7.5
  Coeur d'Alene.........................     71.3     74.1     72.0     73.0      8.5      7.8      7.7      6.7  11.9  10.5  10.7   9.2
  Idaho Falls...........................     62.5     63.4     62.4     63.3      4.8      4.7      4.5      4.2   7.7   7.4   7.1   6.6
  Lewiston..............................     30.0     30.2     29.6     29.7      2.4      2.4      2.3      2.0   8.1   7.9   7.7   6.7
  Pocatello.............................     44.4     45.9     44.2     45.1      3.7      3.7      3.5      3.3   8.4   8.1   7.9   7.4
                                                                                                                                        
Illinois................................  6,521.4  6,548.3  6,522.6  6,552.6    624.5    589.0    598.4    566.3   9.6   9.0   9.2   8.6
  Bloomington-Normal....................     91.3     90.5     92.0     90.4      6.4      6.1      5.8      5.6   7.0   6.7   6.3   6.2
  Champaign-Urbana......................    117.0    114.3    117.0    114.3      9.4      8.7      8.8      8.0   8.0   7.6   7.5   7.0
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville.............  4,792.6  4,826.8  4,797.4  4,839.0    456.1    435.6    450.3    429.1   9.5   9.0   9.4   8.9
  Danville..............................     36.5     35.8     36.2     35.6      3.9      3.5      3.6      3.3  10.8   9.7   9.8   9.3
  Davenport-Moline-Rock Island..........    200.5    197.9    201.4    197.8     16.2     14.9     14.4     13.4   8.1   7.5   7.2   6.8
  Decatur...............................     53.5     54.3     53.5     53.9      5.8      5.5      5.3      5.1  10.9  10.1   9.9   9.4
  Kankakee-Bradley......................     55.0     55.9     55.0     55.4      7.2      6.5      6.5      5.8  13.1  11.6  11.8  10.5
  Peoria................................    199.4    202.5    199.2    202.0     18.5     15.9     16.4     14.3   9.3   7.8   8.2   7.1
  Rockford..............................    165.6    167.0    166.1    165.5     22.3     19.4     20.2     17.7  13.4  11.6  12.1  10.7
  Springfield...........................    115.1    114.9    115.9    114.3      8.9      8.5      8.0      7.7   7.7   7.4   6.9   6.7
                                                                                                                                        
Indiana.................................  3,155.2  3,185.2  3,164.9  3,184.3    288.3    274.6    268.8    246.3   9.1   8.6   8.5   7.7
  Anderson..............................     60.8     61.0     60.6     60.5      6.6      6.1      6.0      5.4  10.8  10.0  10.0   8.9
  Bloomington...........................     97.1     96.2     97.0     97.0      7.0      7.3      6.5      6.7   7.3   7.6   6.7   6.9
  Columbus..............................     38.8     41.3     38.9     42.3      3.0      2.7      2.8      2.4   7.8   6.6   7.2   5.7
  Elkhart-Goshen........................     90.6     93.7     91.1     94.7     10.3      9.2      9.6      8.3  11.4   9.9  10.5   8.7
  Evansville............................    182.5    180.3    183.0    180.6     14.1     14.0     13.2     12.3   7.7   7.7   7.2   6.8
  Fort Wayne............................    206.4    213.8    208.0    215.1     19.0     17.6     17.7     15.8   9.2   8.2   8.5   7.3
  Indianapolis-Carmel...................    890.5    900.3    895.9    900.8     75.2     72.4     71.1     65.8   8.5   8.0   7.9   7.3
  Kokomo................................     42.4     42.8     42.2     42.9      4.6      4.1      4.3      3.6  10.8   9.5  10.1   8.5
  Lafayette.............................     97.6     99.1     97.3    100.0      7.3      7.3      6.8      6.4   7.5   7.3   7.0   6.4
  Michigan City-La Porte................     50.5     49.8     50.3     49.6      5.6      5.3      5.1      4.7  11.1  10.7  10.1   9.6
  Muncie................................     53.4     54.7     53.6     53.5      5.3      5.4      4.9      4.8   9.8   9.8   9.2   8.9
  South Bend-Mishawaka..................    153.1    155.2    152.5    154.7     15.5     14.6     14.5     13.1  10.1   9.4   9.5   8.5
  Terre Haute...........................     79.4     80.2     78.3     79.8      8.3      8.1      7.7      7.4  10.4  10.1   9.9   9.3
                                                                                                                                        
Iowa....................................  1,661.3  1,655.3  1,664.8  1,661.4    107.3     94.5     97.6     84.1   6.5   5.7   5.9   5.1
  Ames..................................     49.0     49.5     49.4     50.5      2.2      2.0      2.2      1.9   4.6   4.1   4.4   3.8
  Cedar Rapids..........................    147.7    142.6    147.6    144.2      9.5      8.5      8.8      7.6   6.5   5.9   5.9   5.2
  Des Moines-West Des Moines............    311.7    310.7    313.7    315.3     19.9     17.6     18.7     16.2   6.4   5.7   6.0   5.1
  Dubuque...............................     53.5     53.6     53.5     53.6      3.4      2.9      2.9      2.4   6.3   5.5   5.4   4.6
  Iowa City.............................     92.9     92.3     93.3     92.2      4.1      3.8      3.8      3.4   4.4   4.1   4.1   3.7
  Sioux City............................     77.0     77.1     77.6     77.8      4.8      4.4      4.4      3.9   6.2   5.7   5.7   5.0
  Waterloo-Cedar Falls..................     95.6     95.8     95.7     97.7      5.8      5.2      5.4      4.7   6.1   5.5   5.6   4.8
                                                                                                                                        
Kansas..................................  1,500.0  1,495.1  1,496.6  1,490.4    106.1     98.6     93.9     85.9   7.1   6.6   6.3   5.8
  Lawrence..............................     62.3     61.7     62.7     61.9      3.8      3.7      3.4      3.2   6.1   6.0   5.4   5.2
  Manhattan.............................     63.5     62.1     63.7     61.4      3.7      3.6      3.3      3.0   5.9   5.8   5.2   5.0
  Topeka................................    123.2    121.0    123.1    120.5      9.2      8.5      8.1      7.3   7.4   7.1   6.6   6.1
  Wichita...............................    307.9    306.2    307.4    304.9     26.1     23.7     23.7     21.0   8.5   7.8   7.7   6.9
                                                                                                                                        
Kentucky................................  2,059.6  2,056.3  2,062.7  2,049.8    206.1    185.1    192.9    160.4  10.0   9.0   9.4   7.8
  Bowling Green.........................     64.3     62.8     64.1     63.3      5.8      5.0      5.4      4.3   9.0   8.0   8.4   6.8
  Elizabethtown.........................     57.1     56.3     56.8     55.6      5.1      5.0      4.7      4.2   8.9   8.8   8.3   7.6
  Lexington-Fayette.....................    237.0    237.8    239.2    237.0     19.5     17.5     18.4     14.8   8.2   7.3   7.7   6.2
  Louisville-Jefferson County...........    628.5    636.7    630.9    631.3     64.0     57.3     60.1     49.5  10.2   9.0   9.5   7.8
  Owensboro.............................     57.8     57.9     58.0     58.2      5.0      4.3      4.6      3.7   8.6   7.5   7.9   6.3
                                                                                                                                        
Louisiana...............................  2,051.6  2,053.4  2,055.8  2,064.2    150.0    144.6    138.6    132.7   7.3   7.0   6.7   6.4
  Alexandria............................     67.5     65.8     68.4     66.2      4.8      4.6      4.4      4.2   7.1   7.0   6.5   6.4
  Baton Rouge...........................    377.5    372.9    377.3    374.7     27.7     26.2     25.7     23.9   7.3   7.0   6.8   6.4
  Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux............     99.7    103.9    100.8    104.8      5.6      5.1      5.1      4.6   5.6   4.9   5.1   4.4
  Lafayette.............................    135.6    144.0    136.4    146.4      7.9      7.3      7.3      6.6   5.8   5.0   5.3   4.5
  Lake Charles..........................     92.8     90.8     93.4     92.1      6.3      6.1      5.9      5.7   6.8   6.7   6.3   6.1
  Monroe................................     80.5     80.6     80.4     80.4      6.2      6.2      5.7      5.6   7.7   7.6   7.0   7.0
  New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner...........    539.7    539.2    539.4    540.4     38.3     37.8     35.4     34.8   7.1   7.0   6.6   6.4
  Shreveport-Bossier City...............    183.2    181.9    183.8    183.9     12.1     12.4     11.3     11.5   6.6   6.8   6.1   6.2
                                                                                                                                        
Maine...................................    694.9    701.3    697.0    700.6     59.3     58.2     55.3     51.7   8.5   8.3   7.9   7.4
  Bangor................................     71.7     72.9     71.8     72.4      5.9      5.7      5.4      5.1   8.2   7.8   7.5   7.1
  Lewiston-Auburn.......................     57.4     59.1     57.9     58.1      4.9      4.8      4.5      4.3   8.5   8.2   7.7   7.3
  Portland-South Portland-Biddeford.....    202.5    203.2    203.7    204.3     13.9     13.8     12.7     11.9   6.8   6.8   6.2   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
Maryland................................  3,061.1  3,081.8  3,049.7  3,061.1    217.5    208.0    205.1    199.7   7.1   6.8   6.7   6.5
  Baltimore-Towson......................  1,434.1  1,445.6  1,430.4  1,437.3    108.0    102.7    101.8     99.4   7.5   7.1   7.1   6.9
  Cumberland............................     49.8     51.8     50.1     51.6      4.3      4.0      3.9      3.8   8.5   7.8   7.8   7.3
  Hagerstown-Martinsburg................    122.4    120.8    122.5    121.6     11.7     10.1     10.9      9.4   9.6   8.3   8.9   7.7
  Salisbury.............................     64.2     64.1     63.9     63.8      6.0      5.9      5.6      5.6   9.3   9.2   8.7   8.8
                                                                                                                                        
Massachusetts...........................  3,447.4  3,427.3  3,435.8  3,429.0    270.4    220.1    246.4    201.4   7.8   6.4   7.2   5.9
  Barnstable Town.......................    125.8    128.2    127.3    129.9     12.8     10.3     10.3      8.4  10.2   8.0   8.1   6.5
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy...............  2,520.4  2,515.9  2,515.3  2,516.8    171.1    142.2    160.8    133.1   6.8   5.7   6.4   5.3
  Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner..........     72.3     70.8     71.9     70.8      7.6      6.3      7.1      5.6  10.5   8.8   9.8   7.9
  New Bedford...........................     86.6     86.1     85.3     85.0     10.6      8.6      9.0      7.5  12.2  10.0  10.5   8.8
  Pittsfield............................     38.0     38.0     37.6     37.1      3.2      2.7      2.9      2.4   8.5   7.0   7.7   6.5
  Springfield...........................    347.6    339.9    345.7    341.4     31.3     25.4     28.5     23.1   9.0   7.5   8.2   6.8
  Worcester.............................    295.3    293.7    293.9    293.2     24.1     19.9     22.4     18.7   8.2   6.8   7.6   6.4
                                                                                                                                        
Michigan................................  4,654.5  4,632.2  4,607.9  4,584.6    523.1    417.5    464.6    368.4  11.2   9.0  10.1   8.0
  Ann Arbor.............................    181.3    184.1    179.7    183.9     12.6     10.2     11.0      9.2   7.0   5.5   6.1   5.0
  Battle Creek..........................     65.1     64.6     64.5     64.3      6.3      4.8      5.6      4.3   9.6   7.5   8.7   6.8
  Bay City..............................     51.5     52.0     51.0     51.9      5.7      4.8      5.0      4.1  11.1   9.2   9.8   8.0
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia................  2,015.5  1,988.5  1,991.8  1,948.1    244.1    190.3    221.4    170.3  12.1   9.6  11.1   8.7
  Flint.................................    185.2    186.7    182.8    185.8     22.1     17.8     19.7     15.9  12.0   9.6  10.8   8.6
  Grand Rapids-Wyoming..................    379.9    382.3    378.3    382.6     34.8     27.6     30.5     24.0   9.2   7.2   8.1   6.3
  Holland-Grand Haven...................    126.8    131.7    126.5    131.6     12.0      9.3     10.2      8.0   9.4   7.1   8.0   6.1
  Jackson...............................     71.3     71.9     70.6     71.7      7.8      6.2      6.8      5.5  10.9   8.6   9.7   7.7
  Kalamazoo-Portage.....................    162.4    162.0    160.0    162.7     15.7     12.6     13.6     11.0   9.6   7.8   8.5   6.8
  Lansing-East Lansing..................    236.9    237.3    235.0    236.6     21.1     17.1     18.2     15.1   8.9   7.2   7.8   6.4
  Monroe................................     69.8     67.6     68.6     67.9      7.6      5.7      6.5      5.2  10.9   8.4   9.5   7.6
  Muskegon-Norton Shores................     81.5     82.6     80.6     80.9      9.1      7.5      8.0      6.7  11.2   9.1  10.0   8.3
  Niles-Benton Harbor...................     72.5     72.6     71.6     72.1      8.2      6.7      7.1      5.9  11.3   9.3  10.0   8.2
  Saginaw-Saginaw Township North........     90.3     89.9     89.5     90.3      9.6      8.1      8.4      7.2  10.7   9.1   9.4   8.0
                                                                                                                                        
Minnesota...............................  2,962.6  2,960.8  2,975.7  2,950.7    213.5    194.3    193.0    154.8   7.2   6.6   6.5   5.2
  Duluth................................    147.0    144.5    146.0    143.9     12.0     11.2     11.0      9.3   8.2   7.7   7.5   6.5
  Mankato-North Mankato.................     58.5     59.8     58.7     59.0      3.4      3.1      3.0      2.5   5.7   5.1   5.1   4.2
  Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington......  1,840.3  1,849.3  1,848.0  1,844.8    124.9    113.6    115.4     93.6   6.8   6.1   6.2   5.1
  Rochester.............................    103.2    101.9    103.4    101.5      6.4      5.7      5.8      4.5   6.2   5.6   5.7   4.4
  St. Cloud.............................    108.8    108.6    108.5    107.7      8.3      7.2      7.2      5.5   7.6   6.7   6.6   5.1
                                                                                                                                        
Mississippi.............................  1,332.8  1,324.7  1,333.0  1,323.9    139.0    114.8    132.7    109.8  10.4   8.7  10.0   8.3
  Gulfport-Biloxi.......................    117.1    116.0    117.0    116.9     11.3      9.4     10.6      9.2   9.6   8.1   9.1   7.8
  Hattiesburg...........................     68.4     68.1     68.0     68.1      6.3      5.0      5.9      4.8   9.2   7.4   8.7   7.1
  Jackson...............................    269.0    268.3    269.8    267.6     22.2     18.7     21.1     17.8   8.3   7.0   7.8   6.7
  Pascagoula............................     73.5     72.5     72.9     72.6      8.2      6.9      7.8      6.5  11.2   9.5  10.7   8.9
                                                                                                                                        
Missouri................................  3,039.4  3,011.2  3,043.1  3,018.9    273.3    238.4    247.7    206.8   9.0   7.9   8.1   6.9
  Cape Girardeau-Jackson................     47.5     46.6     47.4     46.6      3.8      3.4      3.4      2.9   8.0   7.2   7.2   6.3
  Columbia..............................     96.5     99.5     96.3     99.2      6.0      5.2      5.3      4.5   6.2   5.2   5.5   4.5
  Jefferson City........................     77.5     78.3     77.9     78.5      5.7      5.0      5.0      4.4   7.4   6.4   6.5   5.6
  Joplin................................     87.4     88.1     87.3     89.2      7.0      6.0      6.3      5.4   8.0   6.8   7.2   6.1
  Kansas City...........................  1,049.4  1,043.9  1,046.5  1,044.0     89.4     79.3     81.5     68.9   8.5   7.6   7.8   6.6
  St. Joseph............................     72.2     72.0     72.2     71.6      5.7      4.7      5.0      4.2   7.9   6.6   6.9   5.8
  St. Louis (1).........................  1,444.2  1,430.9  1,446.7  1,430.5    133.0    120.1    121.6    106.1   9.2   8.4   8.4   7.4
  Springfield...........................    223.9    223.1    224.3    223.1     18.3     15.7     16.3     13.6   8.2   7.1   7.3   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Montana.................................    500.8    503.5    504.7    508.0     37.9     35.0     34.7     32.0   7.6   7.0   6.9   6.3
  Billings..............................     87.9     86.5     89.2     87.2      4.9      4.3      4.3      3.9   5.6   5.0   4.8   4.5
  Great Falls...........................     40.9     40.3     41.2     40.2      2.7      2.4      2.4      2.2   6.6   6.1   5.7   5.5
  Missoula..............................     59.5     58.0     60.0     58.3      4.3      4.0      3.9      3.7   7.3   6.9   6.5   6.3
                                                                                                                                        
Nebraska................................    998.9  1,007.6  1,003.9  1,013.6     47.3     42.3     42.5     37.5   4.7   4.2   4.2   3.7
  Lincoln...............................    171.0    174.7    172.0    174.9      7.3      6.5      6.7      5.8   4.3   3.7   3.9   3.3
  Omaha-Council Bluffs..................    453.7    460.5    456.3    465.8     24.0     21.7     22.0     19.3   5.3   4.7   4.8   4.1
                                                                                                                                        
Nevada..................................  1,385.7  1,359.8  1,384.5  1,355.8    187.5    162.4    184.9    155.8  13.5  11.9  13.4  11.5
  Carson City...........................     29.1     27.9     28.8     27.6      3.9      3.5      3.8      3.2  13.5  12.4  13.1  11.8
  Las Vegas-Paradise....................    995.9    978.0    994.6    975.0    136.1    117.7    135.0    113.6  13.7  12.0  13.6  11.6
  Reno-Sparks...........................    226.0    222.1    226.7    221.4     30.5     26.6     29.7     25.2  13.5  12.0  13.1  11.4
                                                                                                                                        
New Hampshire...........................    735.0    740.2    731.8    731.9     41.5     41.2     38.6     34.6   5.6   5.6   5.3   4.7
  Manchester............................    107.3    107.6    107.2    106.5      5.9      5.9      5.4      4.9   5.5   5.5   5.1   4.6
  Portsmouth............................     44.3     46.4     44.6     46.2      2.2      2.2      2.0      1.9   5.0   4.8   4.6   4.0
  Rochester-Dover.......................     84.2     85.7     84.5     85.1      4.9      4.8      4.4      3.9   5.8   5.6   5.2   4.6
                                                                                                                                        
New Jersey..............................  4,539.4  4,561.7  4,525.3  4,569.3    433.6    424.6    405.6    413.9   9.6   9.3   9.0   9.1
  Atlantic City-Hammonton...............    133.9    135.4    133.9    136.8     18.2     17.9     16.6     17.0  13.6  13.2  12.4  12.4
  Ocean City............................     51.7     54.9     52.7     55.5      8.5      8.7      7.1      7.5  16.4  15.8  13.4  13.5
  Trenton-Ewing.........................    207.5    209.0    206.7    209.4     16.1     15.9     15.1     15.7   7.8   7.6   7.3   7.5
  Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton..........     71.3     72.0     70.5     70.9     10.0      9.8      9.0      9.4  14.0  13.6  12.8  13.2
                                                                                                                                        
New Mexico..............................    923.8    925.9    925.5    923.9     69.3     64.8     66.9     57.1   7.5   7.0   7.2   6.2
  Albuquerque...........................    395.8    396.8    397.0    397.0     30.9     29.4     29.8     25.9   7.8   7.4   7.5   6.5
  Farmington............................     54.7     54.4     55.4     54.5      4.4      3.8      4.2      3.4   8.1   7.1   7.6   6.2
  Las Cruces............................     92.0     92.9     92.0     92.0      7.0      6.7      6.8      6.1   7.6   7.2   7.4   6.6
  Santa Fe..............................     74.3     75.2     74.0     75.1      4.6      4.1      4.3      3.5   6.2   5.4   5.9   4.7
                                                                                                                                        
New York................................  9,471.1  9,500.6  9,445.6  9,473.6    773.2    827.2    728.5    768.7   8.2   8.7   7.7   8.1
  Albany-Schenectady-Troy...............    438.6    441.1    439.0    440.8     32.1     33.3     29.7     31.8   7.3   7.6   6.8   7.2
  Binghamton............................    118.3    118.8    117.7    119.2     10.3     10.2      9.5      9.6   8.7   8.6   8.1   8.1
  Buffalo-Niagara Falls.................    567.2    567.2    565.9    567.4     47.1     48.4     43.3     47.0   8.3   8.5   7.6   8.3
  Elmira................................     39.9     38.6     40.0     38.7      3.2      3.3      3.0      3.3   8.1   8.6   7.5   8.4
  Glens Falls...........................     65.6     67.5     65.2     67.7      5.9      6.1      5.3      5.4   9.1   9.1   8.1   8.0
  Ithaca................................     57.9     53.8     57.2     54.2      3.1      3.2      3.0      3.1   5.3   5.9   5.3   5.7
  Kingston..............................     87.2     88.6     87.3     89.1      7.2      7.5      6.7      7.3   8.2   8.5   7.7   8.2
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                 
       Long Island......................  9,410.6  9,451.7  9,385.8  9,423.5    798.6    839.5    758.5    789.2   8.5   8.9   8.1   8.4
     New York City......................  3,947.5  3,969.8  3,930.4  3,931.6    341.4    387.7    330.2    345.0   8.6   9.8   8.4   8.8
  Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown......    316.5    317.3    316.4    317.7     24.5     24.9     23.1     24.9   7.7   7.8   7.3   7.8
  Rochester.............................    518.6    525.0    518.9    525.3     40.7     42.0     38.0     40.4   7.9   8.0   7.3   7.7
  Syracuse..............................    319.6    319.0    319.0    321.0     27.1     27.8     24.9     26.0   8.5   8.7   7.8   8.1
  Utica-Rome............................    137.1    138.6    136.5    139.1     12.1     12.2     11.0     11.5   8.8   8.8   8.0   8.2
                                                                                                                                        
North Carolina..........................  4,632.8  4,643.6  4,640.5  4,633.4    479.8    445.9    464.0    421.2  10.4   9.6  10.0   9.1
  Asheville.............................    213.2    216.4    213.5    213.9     18.6     17.1     17.5     16.0   8.7   7.9   8.2   7.5
  Burlington............................     72.2     73.4     72.1     72.6      7.6      7.4      7.4      6.6  10.5  10.1  10.2   9.0
  Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill..........    894.4    895.9    895.4    894.2     97.5     85.7     94.6     81.0  10.9   9.6  10.6   9.1
  Durham-Chapel Hill....................    263.1    268.7    263.6    267.9     20.5     20.0     20.1     19.0   7.8   7.4   7.6   7.1
  Fayetteville..........................    163.2    165.7    163.2    165.7     15.7     15.9     15.5     15.5   9.6   9.6   9.5   9.3
  Goldsboro.............................     54.4     55.0     54.8     55.2      5.0      4.8      4.9      4.6   9.1   8.7   8.9   8.4
  Greensboro-High Point.................    371.2    375.5    371.3    373.8     40.2     36.8     38.7     34.9  10.8   9.8  10.4   9.3
  Greenville............................     93.5     93.2     93.5     93.4      9.8      8.9      9.6      8.6  10.4   9.5  10.2   9.2
  Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton..............    171.4    169.7    170.7    169.1     21.5     18.8     20.7     17.7  12.5  11.1  12.1  10.5
  Jacksonville..........................     66.9     68.2     67.5     68.6      5.8      5.9      5.7      5.7   8.7   8.7   8.4   8.3
  Raleigh-Cary..........................    577.2    590.6    578.7    588.0     48.0     46.2     47.3     43.5   8.3   7.8   8.2   7.4
  Rocky Mount...........................     72.2     71.5     72.2     71.3      9.7      9.2      9.6      8.6  13.4  12.8  13.3  12.1
  Wilmington............................    180.7    180.0    182.4    180.6     18.9     17.8     18.2     16.6  10.4   9.9  10.0   9.2
  Winston-Salem.........................    241.2    242.8    241.0    241.9     24.0     21.6     23.2     20.6  10.0   8.9   9.6   8.5
                                                                                                                                        
North Dakota............................    375.6    384.6    379.3    388.3     15.5     14.4     13.1     12.2   4.1   3.8   3.5   3.1
  Bismarck..............................     61.8     62.1     62.2     62.5      2.5      2.2      2.0      1.7   4.1   3.5   3.2   2.8
  Fargo.................................    120.1    121.1    120.5    121.7      5.3      5.0      4.7      4.0   4.4   4.1   3.9   3.3
  Grand Forks...........................     55.1     53.7     54.8     53.9      2.8      2.7      2.5      2.3   5.1   5.0   4.5   4.2
                                                                                                                                        
Ohio....................................  5,769.8  5,765.2  5,779.8  5,769.4    520.3    451.6    492.4    418.5   9.0   7.8   8.5   7.3
  Akron.................................    373.4    367.8    373.6    369.5     33.9     28.5     31.5     25.9   9.1   7.8   8.4   7.0
  Canton-Massillon......................    198.6    199.1    198.6    199.0     19.9     16.6     18.5     15.3  10.0   8.3   9.3   7.7
  Cincinnati-Middletown.................  1,090.1  1,095.6  1,096.1  1,097.3     97.2     85.3     92.4     77.9   8.9   7.8   8.4   7.1
  Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor...............  1,068.7  1,085.7  1,075.0  1,084.5     83.7     76.6     79.5     72.8   7.8   7.1   7.4   6.7
  Columbus..............................    949.5    953.5    954.7    952.6     73.7     64.5     71.5     60.8   7.8   6.8   7.5   6.4
  Dayton................................    408.8    406.7    409.9    408.2     38.5     33.4     37.2     31.1   9.4   8.2   9.1   7.6
  Lima..................................     49.7     49.7     49.6     49.5      4.9      4.2      4.8      3.9  10.0   8.5   9.6   8.0
  Mansfield.............................     59.2     58.3     59.1     58.0      6.4      5.4      6.1      5.0  10.9   9.3  10.3   8.5
  Sandusky..............................     40.0     40.7     40.3     41.7      4.0      3.4      3.5      2.9  10.0   8.4   8.7   7.0
  Springfield...........................     69.1     68.5     69.5     68.4      6.3      5.5      6.0      5.0   9.2   8.0   8.6   7.3
  Steubenville-Weirton..................     55.2     54.7     55.6     54.6      6.8      5.8      6.3      5.4  12.3  10.7  11.3   9.9
  Toledo................................    318.8    317.8    320.2    315.6     32.3     27.8     30.2     25.7  10.1   8.8   9.4   8.2
  Youngstown-Warren-Boardman............    266.7    264.5    266.9    264.5     26.8     22.7     24.9     20.7  10.1   8.6   9.3   7.8
                                                                                                                                        
Oklahoma................................  1,755.8  1,778.1  1,761.8  1,784.6    104.2     86.4     94.9     78.7   5.9   4.9   5.4   4.4
  Lawton................................     48.0     47.2     48.2     47.1      2.9      2.9      2.7      2.7   6.0   6.1   5.6   5.7
  Oklahoma City.........................    575.4    582.4    577.0    587.5     30.7     25.9     28.3     23.6   5.3   4.4   4.9   4.0
  Tulsa.................................    433.2    439.3    434.4    439.2     29.7     23.5     26.7     21.4   6.8   5.3   6.2   4.9
                                                                                                                                        
Oregon..................................  1,987.4  1,981.7  1,985.7  1,979.7    203.1    182.0    186.6    168.7  10.2   9.2   9.4   8.5
  Bend..................................     79.6     79.5     79.2     78.5     11.0      9.8      9.8      8.7  13.8  12.4  12.4  11.1
  Corvallis.............................     45.7     45.0     45.5     44.7      3.2      2.8      3.0      2.6   7.0   6.2   6.5   5.7
  Eugene-Springfield....................    184.0    179.6    182.7    179.2     18.5     15.9     17.2     14.7  10.1   8.8   9.4   8.2
  Medford...............................    101.3    101.0    101.2    101.5     13.0     11.9     12.1     10.9  12.9  11.7  12.0  10.8
  Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro..........  1,198.7  1,201.7  1,198.7  1,197.3    116.9    102.9    109.3     92.9   9.8   8.6   9.1   7.8
  Salem.................................    196.4    196.5    196.0    195.1     20.9     19.2     19.5     17.6  10.7   9.8   9.9   9.0
                                                                                                                                        
Pennsylvania............................  6,350.6  6,380.7  6,338.9  6,376.5    522.6    495.5    476.7    445.6   8.2   7.8   7.5   7.0
  Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton............    419.4    422.4    421.4    423.0     38.1     35.5     35.0     32.6   9.1   8.4   8.3   7.7
  Altoona...............................     64.1     64.5     64.1     64.6      4.8      4.6      4.2      4.1   7.4   7.1   6.5   6.4
  Erie..................................    138.6    140.3    139.4    140.8     12.1     10.9     10.9      9.5   8.7   7.8   7.8   6.8
  Harrisburg-Carlisle...................    282.8    283.1    282.6    282.5     21.1     19.8     19.3     18.0   7.5   7.0   6.8   6.4
  Johnstown.............................     68.2     67.9     68.2     67.9      6.1      5.8      5.5      5.2   8.9   8.6   8.1   7.6
  Lancaster.............................    267.4    266.1    265.2    265.9     19.0     17.2     17.2     15.4   7.1   6.5   6.5   5.8
  Lebanon...............................     73.5     72.1     72.9     72.0      5.0      4.5      4.5      4.1   6.7   6.2   6.2   5.8
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington........  2,968.0  2,975.8  2,964.7  2,978.1    255.6    249.7    239.9    233.0   8.6   8.4   8.1   7.8
  Pittsburgh............................  1,212.9  1,230.3  1,212.0  1,228.5     92.9     87.7     83.2     77.5   7.7   7.1   6.9   6.3
  Reading...............................    204.7    204.3    203.5    204.9     17.5     16.1     16.1     14.6   8.5   7.9   7.9   7.1
  Scranton--Wilkes-Barre................    279.5    284.3    278.3    283.2     27.2     26.3     24.7     23.6   9.7   9.2   8.9   8.3
  State College.........................     76.3     77.2     76.8     77.1      4.5      4.3      4.1      3.9   5.9   5.6   5.3   5.1
  Williamsport..........................     61.4     62.0     61.2     61.9      5.0      4.8      4.4      4.3   8.2   7.7   7.3   7.0
  York-Hanover..........................    223.4    225.5    223.1    225.0     17.8     17.1     16.4     15.5   8.0   7.6   7.3   6.9
                                                                                                                                        
Rhode Island............................    559.9    553.8    560.2    549.0     65.1     65.3     61.4     60.8  11.6  11.8  11.0  11.1
  Providence-Fall River-Warwick.........    698.7    689.6    696.8    683.3     83.3     79.9     76.6     72.8  11.9  11.6  11.0  10.7
                                                                                                                                        
South Carolina..........................  2,140.4  2,140.1  2,157.6  2,137.8    215.9    185.6    211.3    182.0  10.1   8.7   9.8   8.5
  Anderson..............................     84.3     81.4     85.0     81.5      8.0      6.9      7.9      6.7   9.5   8.4   9.3   8.2
  Charleston-North Charleston-                                                                                                                      
    Summerville.........................    324.8    327.3    328.2    328.4     26.4     23.2     26.2     23.3   8.1   7.1   8.0   7.1
  Columbia..............................    367.2    369.7    369.0    369.5     31.0     27.8     30.7     27.8   8.4   7.5   8.3   7.5
  Florence..............................     91.9     94.3     92.3     94.5     10.3      8.9     10.2      8.9  11.2   9.5  11.0   9.4
  Greenville-Mauldin-Easley.............    313.6    312.0    314.8    310.6     25.8     22.1     25.4     21.9   8.2   7.1   8.1   7.0
  Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway    123.1    126.4    129.4    128.2     15.3     13.0     14.2     12.2  12.5  10.3  11.0   9.5
  Spartanburg...........................    131.6    133.4    131.4    132.8     13.2     11.5     13.1     11.4  10.1   8.6  10.0   8.6
  Sumter................................     44.8     44.3     45.0     44.2      4.9      4.3      4.9      4.4  10.9   9.8  10.9   9.9
                                                                                                                                        
South Dakota............................    442.6    444.1    445.4    445.2     24.3     21.6     21.2     19.2   5.5   4.9   4.8   4.3
  Rapid City............................     65.7     66.5     66.3     67.1      3.7      3.2      3.3      3.0   5.7   4.9   5.0   4.5
  Sioux Falls...........................    129.7    131.4    130.0    131.9      6.9      6.1      5.9      5.3   5.3   4.7   4.6   4.0
                                                                                                                                        
Tennessee...............................  3,119.0  3,077.7  3,120.2  3,073.7    298.8    247.6    285.5    232.6   9.6   8.0   9.2   7.6
  Chattanooga...........................    261.3    259.6    261.8    260.3     21.8     18.5     21.6     18.5   8.3   7.1   8.3   7.1
  Clarksville...........................    115.5    114.9    116.1    114.7     11.8      9.9     11.5      9.4  10.2   8.6   9.9   8.2
  Cleveland.............................     55.7     53.8     55.5     53.8      5.4      4.4      5.2      4.2   9.7   8.1   9.3   7.9
  Jackson...............................     58.0     56.2     58.2     57.2      5.6      4.7      5.7      4.6   9.7   8.3   9.7   8.0
  Johnson City..........................    102.8    101.5    103.5    101.8      9.0      7.1      8.8      7.0   8.7   7.0   8.5   6.8
  Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol.............    149.3    148.6    150.5    148.4     12.2     10.7     12.0     10.4   8.2   7.2   8.0   7.0
  Knoxville.............................    370.4    371.4    372.6    371.5     28.0     23.3     28.0     22.8   7.6   6.3   7.5   6.1
  Memphis...............................    617.4    615.5    618.2    614.9     62.0     54.3     60.5     51.4  10.0   8.8   9.8   8.4
  Morristown............................     63.9     61.9     64.3     61.5      7.2      6.2      7.1      5.7  11.3  10.0  11.1   9.2
  Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--                                                                                                      
    Franklin............................    835.7    827.3    837.5    829.1     70.0     55.2     68.8     54.0   8.4   6.7   8.2   6.5
                                                                                                                                        
Texas................................... 12,390.8 12,531.2 12,408.7 12,547.9    982.3    875.9    942.5    814.5   7.9   7.0   7.6   6.5
  Abilene...............................     84.5     82.4     84.8     83.0      5.3      4.6      5.1      4.4   6.3   5.6   6.0   5.3
  Amarillo..............................    134.1    136.4    135.3    137.1      7.1      6.5      6.9      6.1   5.3   4.8   5.1   4.4
  Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos..........    934.8    950.0    941.3    954.6     62.1     56.9     59.6     52.3   6.6   6.0   6.3   5.5
  Beaumont-Port Arthur..................    191.0    187.2    188.7    188.2     21.0     18.7     20.3     17.9  11.0  10.0  10.7   9.5
  Brownsville-Harlingen.................    162.4    162.0    162.6    160.9     19.1     17.4     18.5     16.2  11.7  10.7  11.4  10.1
  College Station-Bryan.................    117.0    115.9    117.6    116.8      7.3      6.4      7.1      6.2   6.2   5.6   6.0   5.3
  Corpus Christi........................    215.2    220.4    215.5    221.8     17.3     14.3     16.5     13.4   8.0   6.5   7.7   6.1
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington...........  3,265.9  3,310.5  3,275.2  3,298.6    257.7    230.4    246.9    213.0   7.9   7.0   7.5   6.5
  El Paso...............................    326.1    327.7    325.9    328.4     33.2     30.9     32.4     29.0  10.2   9.4   9.9   8.8
  Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown............  2,960.3  3,014.4  2,960.0  3,023.8    241.2    210.5    232.3    196.8   8.1   7.0   7.8   6.5
  Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood..............    170.9    172.3    171.6    171.6     13.6     12.8     13.1     12.2   8.0   7.5   7.6   7.1
  Laredo................................     98.9    102.6     98.4    102.7      8.1      7.1      7.8      6.7   8.2   6.9   7.9   6.6
  Longview..............................    113.6    115.2    114.1    113.9      7.8      6.8      7.5      6.3   6.9   5.9   6.5   5.5
  Lubbock...............................    146.3    148.6    146.6    149.5      8.7      8.5      8.5      7.5   5.9   5.7   5.8   5.0
  McAllen-Edinburg-Mission..............    317.0    322.3    315.1    319.5     37.9     34.5     35.9     32.2  12.0  10.7  11.4  10.1
  Midland...............................     81.8     83.6     83.0     84.7      3.6      3.1      3.5      2.9   4.4   3.7   4.2   3.5
  Odessa................................     76.9     82.0     77.3     83.1      4.7      3.6      4.5      3.3   6.1   4.4   5.8   4.0
  San Angelo............................     55.4     56.5     55.9     57.0      3.4      3.0      3.3      2.8   6.1   5.3   5.9   5.0
  San Antonio-New Braunfels.............  1,012.4  1,018.3  1,010.8  1,022.4     73.6     67.4     71.0     63.0   7.3   6.6   7.0   6.2
  Sherman-Denison.......................     58.5     58.5     58.3     58.7      4.8      4.4      4.6      4.1   8.2   7.5   7.9   7.0
  Texarkana.............................     66.7     67.7     66.4     67.7      5.0      4.5      4.7      4.2   7.4   6.6   7.1   6.2
  Tyler.................................    102.7    106.1    102.9    106.3      7.7      7.3      7.4      6.7   7.5   6.9   7.2   6.3
  Victoria..............................     60.1     60.4     60.6     60.0      4.2      3.6      4.0      3.3   7.0   5.9   6.6   5.5
  Waco..................................    116.1    115.0    116.0    116.1      8.5      7.7      8.1      7.1   7.3   6.7   7.0   6.1
  Wichita Falls.........................     73.2     71.6     73.0     71.2      5.1      4.5      4.9      4.2   7.0   6.3   6.8   5.9
                                                                                                                                        
Utah....................................  1,337.5  1,338.1  1,335.0  1,336.2     97.9     82.9     91.0     79.6   7.3   6.2   6.8   6.0
  Logan.................................     67.3     67.3     67.4     67.2      3.6      3.2      3.3      3.0   5.3   4.7   4.8   4.5
  Ogden-Clearfield......................    258.0    255.7    257.9    255.9     19.0     16.3     17.7     15.7   7.4   6.4   6.9   6.1
  Provo-Orem............................    222.9    223.5    223.3    222.4     15.9     13.3     14.7     13.1   7.1   6.0   6.6   5.9
  St. George............................     56.5     55.5     57.1     56.0      5.4      4.4      5.0      4.2   9.6   7.9   8.7   7.4
  Salt Lake City........................    596.9    600.6    592.9    597.9     42.1     35.6     39.7     34.3   7.1   5.9   6.7   5.7
                                                                                                                                        
Vermont.................................    359.0    357.4    355.7    352.9     22.8     19.0     21.7     17.5   6.4   5.3   6.1   5.0
  Burlington-South Burlington...........    115.4    115.5    115.8    116.0      5.9      4.8      5.4      4.3   5.1   4.2   4.7   3.7
                                                                                                                                        
Virginia................................  4,277.9  4,329.2  4,283.1  4,319.5    268.5    248.1    249.8    232.6   6.3   5.7   5.8   5.4
  Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford.....     83.1     88.5     84.2     89.3      5.8      5.2      5.3      4.9   7.0   5.9   6.3   5.5
  Charlottesville.......................    111.5    115.9    111.1    116.5      5.8      5.6      5.3      5.1   5.2   4.9   4.7   4.4
  Danville..............................     53.1     53.1     53.2     53.4      5.2      4.4      5.1      4.4   9.7   8.3   9.6   8.3
  Harrisonburg..........................     69.7     69.5     69.5     69.9      4.4      4.0      3.9      3.7   6.3   5.8   5.6   5.3
  Lynchburg.............................    125.4    125.3    125.8    124.0      9.0      8.2      8.4      7.6   7.2   6.5   6.7   6.1
  Richmond..............................    670.9    682.0    672.6    678.1     46.6     42.6     43.7     40.5   7.0   6.2   6.5   6.0
  Roanoke...............................    160.9    161.7    160.7    160.3     10.8      9.8     10.1      9.4   6.7   6.1   6.3   5.8
  Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News...    838.1    842.3    841.5    842.8     57.9     54.4     54.4     51.2   6.9   6.5   6.5   6.1
  Winchester............................     67.2     68.1     67.9     68.2      4.5      4.1      4.2      3.8   6.8   6.0   6.2   5.5
                                                                                                                                        
Washington..............................  3,486.4  3,504.6  3,466.0  3,495.1    343.6    311.5    313.9    274.5   9.9   8.9   9.1   7.9
  Bellingham............................    106.8    109.4    106.3    110.1      9.9      8.7      8.6      7.9   9.2   7.9   8.0   7.2
  Bremerton-Silverdale..................    123.7    124.2    122.6    124.4     10.6     10.0      9.6      9.1   8.6   8.0   7.8   7.3
  Kennewick-Pasco-Richland..............    133.6    134.2    133.1    134.2     11.0     12.6      9.8     11.8   8.2   9.4   7.4   8.8
  Longview..............................     44.0     43.4     43.3     43.3      5.6      5.3      5.3      4.7  12.8  12.1  12.2  10.8
  Mount Vernon-Anacortes................     57.4     57.0     57.2     57.4      6.5      5.7      5.7      5.3  11.3  10.0  10.1   9.2
  Olympia...............................    130.2    132.5    129.0    131.7     11.5     10.9     10.5     10.1   8.8   8.3   8.1   7.7
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue...............  1,881.0  1,893.7  1,868.4  1,891.2    172.3    150.1    158.5    131.0   9.2   7.9   8.5   6.9
  Spokane...............................    235.2    233.8    232.8    231.2     24.8     22.8     21.5     20.5  10.6   9.8   9.2   8.9
  Wenatchee-East Wenatchee..............     58.6     59.4     58.7     60.0      5.8      5.5      5.2      5.2   9.9   9.3   8.9   8.7
  Yakima................................    120.7    122.5    120.5    122.4     13.2     13.8     12.3     13.0  10.9  11.2  10.2  10.6
                                                                                                                                        
West Virginia...........................    790.5    792.8    797.9    800.0     68.5     57.5     63.2     55.7   8.7   7.3   7.9   7.0
  Charleston............................    136.0    134.9    136.8    136.6     10.6      8.6     10.0      8.9   7.8   6.4   7.3   6.5
  Huntington-Ashland....................    128.3    128.1    128.3    128.9     10.8      9.5     10.1      8.8   8.4   7.5   7.9   6.8
  Morgantown............................     64.7     66.2     65.8     67.4      3.8      3.3      3.6      3.3   5.8   5.0   5.5   4.9
  Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna...........     76.2     75.5     76.5     75.5      7.0      5.8      6.2      5.3   9.2   7.7   8.2   7.0
  Wheeling..............................     68.0     67.6     68.7     67.6      6.5      5.2      5.8      4.8   9.6   7.7   8.5   7.1
                                                                                                                                        
Wisconsin...............................  3,052.8  3,049.7  3,044.5  3,044.0    254.9    229.8    229.1    206.0   8.3   7.5   7.5   6.8
  Appleton..............................    123.9    124.8    122.8    124.4      9.4      8.5      8.4      7.5   7.6   6.8   6.8   6.0
  Eau Claire............................     90.6     89.2     90.1     88.5      6.9      6.1      6.2      5.3   7.6   6.9   6.9   6.0
  Fond du Lac...........................     55.1     56.0     54.6     55.2      4.4      4.0      3.9      3.4   8.0   7.1   7.1   6.1
  Green Bay.............................    171.9    173.7    170.7    174.7     13.5     12.3     12.2     10.9   7.9   7.1   7.1   6.2
  Janesville............................     79.1     78.1     78.7     77.9      8.3      7.2      7.4      6.4  10.5   9.2   9.4   8.3
  La Crosse.............................     76.7     77.8     76.8     77.8      5.1      4.7      4.5      3.9   6.7   6.1   5.8   5.0
  Madison...............................    343.9    344.5    346.1    344.5     19.9     18.2     17.9     16.1   5.8   5.3   5.2   4.7
  Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis.........    795.1    790.6    789.5    791.0     67.0     61.3     61.9     58.2   8.4   7.8   7.8   7.4
  Oshkosh-Neenah........................     95.8     96.7     94.8     96.6      6.8      6.3      6.2      5.8   7.1   6.6   6.6   6.0
  Racine................................     98.0     97.9     97.3     97.2      9.6      8.7      8.7      8.1   9.8   8.9   8.9   8.4
  Sheboygan.............................     61.6     61.4     61.4     61.5      5.3      4.5      4.8      4.0   8.6   7.3   7.8   6.4
  Wausau................................     72.6     73.1     72.2     72.1      6.2      5.7      5.6      5.2   8.5   7.8   7.8   7.2
                                                                                                                                        
Wyoming.................................    302.6    304.6    301.8    304.3     20.2     18.1     18.5     16.9   6.7   5.9   6.1   5.6
  Casper................................     42.9     43.6     42.9     43.3      2.8      2.3      2.5      2.1   6.6   5.2   5.8   4.9
  Cheyenne..............................     45.4     45.7     45.2     45.0      3.3      3.0      2.9      2.7   7.3   6.7   6.4   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Puerto Rico.............................  1,270.8  1,273.2  1,266.1  1,258.4    213.6    190.2    205.3    179.3  16.8  14.9  16.2  14.2
  Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian.......    107.1    104.8    106.2    104.1     18.7     17.2     18.0     16.1  17.5  16.4  16.9  15.5
  Fajardo...............................     26.4     25.4     26.2     25.2      5.1      4.5      4.8      4.3  19.4  17.9  18.4  16.9
  Guayama...............................     25.7     25.7     25.6     25.5      6.1      5.4      5.9      5.2  23.7  21.0  22.9  20.4
  Mayaguez..............................     34.4     35.1     34.2     34.7      6.4      5.6      6.1      5.3  18.7  16.1  17.9  15.3
  Ponce.................................     86.7     87.0     86.6     85.9     14.6     13.3     14.0     12.5  16.8  15.2  16.2  14.5
  San German-Cabo Rojo..................     48.0     49.3     48.4     49.2      8.1      7.4      7.9      7.0  16.8  15.0  16.3  14.2
  San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo..............    847.5    850.5    846.0    839.6    135.3    119.3    130.0    112.3  16.0  14.0  15.4  13.4
  Yauco.................................     35.8     36.2     35.8     36.0      7.1      6.3      6.8      6.0  19.7  17.3  18.9  16.5

   1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
   p = preliminary. 
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current
Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and are
available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs),
while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that
appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., is the exception in that it is listed under Illinois for
operational reasons. Data for 2011 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for
the latest month are subject to revision the following month.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                          LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                            NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1)

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                        Unemployed                        
                                                                                                                                          
                                                   Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                          
        State, area, and division                                                             Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                 March             April             March             April          March       April   
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                             2011     2012     2011     2012p    2011     2012     2011     2012p   2011  2012  2011 2012p
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
California................................ 18,337.7 18,498.7 18,293.2 18,368.9  2,221.9  2,119.9  2,108.2  1,932.2  12.1  11.5  11.5  10.5
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........  6,519.0  6,522.1  6,508.0  6,469.1    738.8    712.1    713.0    655.5  11.3  10.9  11.0  10.1
     Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale......  4,919.9  4,897.4  4,917.8  4,855.7    597.2    579.6    577.4    535.8  12.1  11.8  11.7  11.0
     Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine.............  1,599.1  1,624.7  1,590.2  1,613.4    141.6    132.6    135.6    119.7   8.9   8.2   8.5   7.4
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont...........  2,256.4  2,303.7  2,249.6  2,287.4    220.3    204.4    208.7    186.1   9.8   8.9   9.3   8.1
     Oakland-Fremont-Hayward..............  1,285.6  1,306.4  1,280.7  1,293.4    137.9    127.6    130.8    116.5  10.7   9.8  10.2   9.0
     San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City.    970.8    997.3    968.9    994.0     82.4     76.8     77.9     69.6   8.5   7.7   8.0   7.0
                                                                                                                                          
District of Columbia......................    344.6    347.7    342.4    346.1     35.0     34.3     32.2     28.7  10.1   9.9   9.4   8.3
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2).....  3,157.9  3,201.8  3,146.4  3,182.6    183.1    176.6    170.6    162.1   5.8   5.5   5.4   5.1
     Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick (3).....    652.6    657.3    648.8    652.5     34.6     33.9     33.0     32.6   5.3   5.2   5.1   5.0
     Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2)..  2,505.3  2,544.5  2,497.7  2,530.2    148.5    142.6    137.6    129.6   5.9   5.6   5.5   5.1
                                                                                                                                          
Florida...................................  9,195.6  9,236.2  9,195.9  9,174.5    962.0    795.2    936.2    758.2  10.5   8.6  10.2   8.3
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach.....  2,844.8  2,896.7  2,864.3  2,881.4    301.7    244.8    303.4    237.9  10.6   8.4  10.6   8.3
     Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-                                                                                                       
       Deerfield Beach....................    982.6    988.6    983.0    979.4     89.8     74.3     86.6     70.6   9.1   7.5   8.8   7.2
     Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall............  1,242.1  1,288.2  1,266.6  1,290.0    145.9    116.1    154.0    115.6  11.7   9.0  12.2   9.0
     West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-                                                                                                          
       Boynton Beach......................    620.1    619.9    614.8    612.0     66.0     54.4     62.9     51.8  10.6   8.8  10.2   8.5
                                                                                                                                          
Illinois..................................  6,521.4  6,548.3  6,522.6  6,552.6    624.5    589.0    598.4    566.3   9.6   9.0   9.2   8.6
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville (2)...........  4,792.6  4,826.8  4,797.4  4,839.0    456.1    435.6    450.3    429.1   9.5   9.0   9.4   8.9
     Chicago-Joliet-Naperville............  4,030.7  4,066.0  4,032.0  4,079.9    379.9    365.0    382.4    366.7   9.4   9.0   9.5   9.0
     Gary (3).............................    324.1    323.9    325.0    322.7     30.9     30.0     28.5     27.1   9.5   9.3   8.8   8.4
     Lake County-Kenosha County (2).......    437.8    436.9    440.4    436.5     45.3     40.5     39.4     35.2  10.3   9.3   8.9   8.1
                                                                                                                                          
Massachusetts.............................  3,447.4  3,427.3  3,435.8  3,429.0    270.4    220.1    246.4    201.4   7.8   6.4   7.2   5.9
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (2).............  2,520.4  2,515.9  2,515.3  2,516.8    171.1    142.2    160.8    133.1   6.8   5.7   6.4   5.3
     Boston-Cambridge-Quincy..............  1,524.9  1,519.7  1,522.1  1,524.7     95.9     77.5     91.7     74.7   6.3   5.1   6.0   4.9
     Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton..........    127.7    126.0    127.2    125.9     11.6      9.3     10.6      8.6   9.1   7.4   8.3   6.8
     Framingham...........................    147.1    147.7    147.1    147.7      8.5      7.0      7.9      6.5   5.8   4.7   5.3   4.4
     Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (2).    123.6    125.1    123.7    125.0      9.0      8.0      8.0      7.1   7.2   6.4   6.5   5.7
     Lawrence-Methuen-Salem (2)...........     73.4     72.9     73.0     72.0      8.9      7.7      8.2      7.0  12.1  10.6  11.2   9.7
     Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (2)......    154.3    154.7    153.9    153.9     12.1     10.2     11.4      9.5   7.8   6.6   7.4   6.2
     Nashua (2)...........................    177.0    176.7    176.7    175.1     10.3     10.1      9.4      8.3   5.8   5.7   5.3   4.8
     Peabody..............................    129.0    129.7    128.3    129.5      9.4      8.1      8.8      7.6   7.3   6.2   6.8   5.8
     Taunton-Norton-Raynham...............     63.4     63.4     63.2     63.0      5.5      4.3      4.9      3.9   8.6   6.8   7.7   6.2
                                                                                                                                          
Michigan..................................  4,654.5  4,632.2  4,607.9  4,584.6    523.1    417.5    464.6    368.4  11.2   9.0  10.1   8.0
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia..................  2,015.5  1,988.5  1,991.8  1,948.1    244.1    190.3    221.4    170.3  12.1   9.6  11.1   8.7
     Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn.............    824.2    806.1    814.0    788.1    106.9     84.7     97.5     77.0  13.0  10.5  12.0   9.8
     Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills.........  1,191.3  1,182.4  1,177.8  1,160.1    137.2    105.6    124.0     93.4  11.5   8.9  10.5   8.0
                                                                                                                                          
New York..................................  9,471.1  9,500.6  9,445.6  9,473.6    773.2    827.2    728.5    768.7   8.2   8.7   7.7   8.1
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                           
       Long Island (2)....................  9,410.6  9,451.7  9,385.8  9,423.5    798.6    839.5    758.5    789.2   8.5   8.9   8.1   8.4
     Edison-New Brunswick (3).............  1,205.1  1,211.0  1,202.9  1,212.6    106.1    105.7     99.6    103.7   8.8   8.7   8.3   8.6
     Nassau-Suffolk.......................  1,447.1  1,452.9  1,448.9  1,454.7    103.6    104.7     95.3    103.8   7.2   7.2   6.6   7.1
     New York-White Plains-Wayne (2)......  5,659.9  5,685.8  5,639.6  5,653.7    485.2    529.4    466.2    484.9   8.6   9.3   8.3   8.6
     Newark-Union (3).....................  1,098.6  1,102.0  1,094.3  1,102.4    103.7     99.6     97.5     96.8   9.4   9.0   8.9   8.8
                                                                                                                                          
Pennsylvania..............................  6,350.6  6,380.7  6,338.9  6,376.5    522.6    495.5    476.7    445.6   8.2   7.8   7.5   7.0
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (2)......  2,968.0  2,975.8  2,964.7  2,978.1    255.6    249.7    239.9    233.0   8.6   8.4   8.1   7.8
     Camden (3)...........................    668.8    669.8    665.6    672.9     66.1     64.8     62.0     63.3   9.9   9.7   9.3   9.4
     Philadelphia.........................  1,944.0  1,950.6  1,945.0  1,950.9    161.4    158.0    151.1    144.1   8.3   8.1   7.8   7.4
     Wilmington (3).......................    355.1    355.4    354.2    354.3     28.0     26.8     26.8     25.5   7.9   7.5   7.6   7.2
                                                                                                                                          
Texas..................................... 12,390.8 12,531.2 12,408.7 12,547.9    982.3    875.9    942.5    814.5   7.9   7.0   7.6   6.5
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington.............  3,265.9  3,310.5  3,275.2  3,298.6    257.7    230.4    246.9    213.0   7.9   7.0   7.5   6.5
     Dallas-Plano-Irving..................  2,178.8  2,208.0  2,188.7  2,200.8    172.1    154.6    165.0    143.3   7.9   7.0   7.5   6.5
     Fort Worth-Arlington.................  1,087.1  1,102.5  1,086.6  1,097.8     85.6     75.7     81.9     69.7   7.9   6.9   7.5   6.3
                                                                                                                                          
Washington................................  3,486.4  3,504.6  3,466.0  3,495.1    343.6    311.5    313.9    274.5   9.9   8.9   9.1   7.9
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue.................  1,881.0  1,893.7  1,868.4  1,891.2    172.3    150.1    158.5    131.0   9.2   7.9   8.5   6.9
     Seattle-Bellevue-Everett.............  1,489.5  1,496.4  1,480.9  1,496.8    131.0    112.2    120.5     95.5   8.8   7.5   8.1   6.4
     Tacoma...............................    391.5    397.3    387.5    394.5     41.2     37.9     37.9     35.4  10.5   9.5   9.8   9.0

   1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions. 
   2 Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
   3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
   p = preliminary. 
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated
December 1, 2009, and are available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City
and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed
under the state that corresponds to the first city in their title. Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some
divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are
listed. Three sets of metropolitan areas and divisions have similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria,
D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis., metropolitan areas, the division titles are similar but include only Massachusetts and
Illinois, respectively. Data for 2011 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for
the latest month are subject to revision the following month.






ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area
[In thousands]
State and area March April Change from
April 2011 to April 2012(p)
2011 2012 2011 2012(p) Number Percent

Alabama

1,865.6 1,868.7 1,874.2 1,877.2 3.0 0.2

Anniston-Oxford

48.9 48.0 48.9 47.7 -1.2 -2.5

Auburn-Opelika

53.2 53.1 53.5 53.2 -0.3 -0.6

Birmingham-Hoover

487.7 486.7 489.6 489.0 -0.6 -0.1

Decatur

54.0 54.2 54.2 54.8 0.6 1.1

Dothan

57.3 57.0 57.3 57.0 -0.3 -0.5

Florence-Muscle Shoals

55.0 55.3 54.9 55.4 0.5 0.9

Gadsden

35.6 36.3 36.0 36.2 0.2 0.6

Huntsville

208.3 204.6 209.1 205.4 -3.7 -1.8

Mobile

174.4 174.9 175.3 175.2 -0.1 -0.1

Montgomery

166.6 164.0 168.2 165.1 -3.1 -1.8

Tuscaloosa

94.2 93.9 95.1 93.8 -1.3 -1.4


Alaska

316.8 319.9 321.4 321.8 0.4 0.1

Anchorage

170.4 169.9 172.9 172.1 -0.8 -0.5

Fairbanks

37.5 38.0 38.4 38.5 0.1 0.3


Arizona

2,411.4 2,459.0 2,422.3 2,468.3 46.0 1.9

Flagstaff

60.2 60.0 61.5 61.8 0.3 0.5

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

46.2 46.4 46.9 46.2 -0.7 -1.5

Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale

1,715.1 1,755.1 1,723.7 1,760.2 36.5 2.1

Prescott

53.7 54.9 54.7 55.0 0.3 0.5

Tucson

356.9 359.1 358.2 361.3 3.1 0.9

Yuma

51.2 49.8 49.9 49.9 0.0 0.0


Arkansas

1,160.6 1,165.1 1,176.6 1,171.2 -5.4 -0.5

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

201.8 208.4 204.5 210.8 6.3 3.1

Fort Smith

115.5 107.9 115.8 110.2 -5.6 -4.8

Hot Springs

37.0 36.9 37.8 36.6 -1.2 -3.2

Jonesboro

49.2 49.4 49.7 49.9 0.2 0.4

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

337.8 337.6 341.2 337.1 -4.1 -1.2

Pine Bluff

36.7 36.7 37.5 36.7 -0.8 -2.1


California

14,008.5 14,230.1 14,064.9 14,245.0 180.1 1.3

Bakersfield-Delano

230.1 236.9 232.0 236.3 4.3 1.9

Chico

66.3 66.8 68.2 67.4 -0.8 -1.2

El Centro

45.2 46.4 44.7 46.3 1.6 3.6

Fresno

281.2 284.2 282.1 285.0 2.9 1.0

Hanford-Corcoran

34.8 36.1 35.2 36.2 1.0 2.8

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,156.2 5,217.8 5,162.1 5,214.0 51.9 1.0

Madera-Chowchilla

31.8 31.8 31.8 31.6 -0.2 -0.6

Merced

56.1 55.9 56.4 55.7 -0.7 -1.2

Modesto

143.9 141.9 144.1 141.7 -2.4 -1.7

Napa

58.6 60.2 60.0 59.6 -0.4 -0.7

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

273.8 275.3 274.9 275.8 0.9 0.3

Redding

56.1 58.3 56.5 59.1 2.6 4.6

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

1,130.4 1,141.7 1,132.7 1,139.9 7.2 0.6

Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville

803.7 802.3 805.6 805.6 0.0 0.0

Salinas

119.1 123.4 120.7 124.8 4.1 3.4

San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos

1,229.0 1,236.3 1,229.7 1,238.9 9.2 0.7

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

1,881.4 1,925.7 1,894.5 1,928.6 34.1 1.8

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

868.7 898.6 873.9 902.6 28.7 3.3

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

97.1 98.7 98.0 99.8 1.8 1.8

Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta

164.2 167.7 164.9 166.2 1.3 0.8

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

86.0 88.5 86.7 90.6 3.9 4.5

Santa Rosa-Petaluma

171.9 170.9 172.3 172.4 0.1 0.1

Stockton

183.8 192.7 184.9 193.0 8.1 4.4

Vallejo-Fairfield

115.9 120.0 117.1 120.5 3.4 2.9

Visalia-Porterville

105.7 104.3 105.9 104.1 -1.8 -1.7

Yuba City

36.1 37.7 36.5 37.2 0.7 1.9


Colorado

2,229.1 2,277.0 2,246.6 2,279.9 33.3 1.5

Boulder

160.9 165.3 163.0 166.6 3.6 2.2

Colorado Springs

245.8 246.9 248.6 249.8 1.2 0.5

Denver-Aurora-Broomfield

1,191.4 1,220.1 1,207.1 1,231.2 24.1 2.0

Fort Collins-Loveland

132.2 135.9 135.0 138.0 3.0 2.2

Grand Junction

58.2 59.9 59.0 60.2 1.2 2.0

Greeley

80.5 81.3 81.3 82.0 0.7 0.9

Pueblo

57.8 57.9 58.6 57.9 -0.7 -1.2


Connecticut

1,600.4 1,612.5 1,628.2 1,629.2 1.0 0.1

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

394.1 395.4 398.6 398.5 -0.1 0.0

Danbury

65.6 67.0 66.5 67.8 1.3 2.0

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

533.8 540.4 541.5 543.7 2.2 0.4

New Haven

261.8 264.5 268.1 269.6 1.5 0.6

Norwich-New London

126.6 123.4 129.5 123.9 -5.6 -4.3

Waterbury

61.4 61.8 62.4 63.1 0.7 1.1


Delaware

411.8 412.3 418.6 419.3 0.7 0.2

Dover

63.7 64.2 64.8 64.9 0.1 0.2


District of Columbia

720.6 735.6 725.4 738.3 12.9 1.8

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

2,974.7 3,012.6 2,990.4 3,024.9 34.5 1.2


Florida

7,293.4 7,379.7 7,337.1 7,378.7 41.6 0.6

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

205.6 206.5 206.8 206.0 -0.8 -0.4

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

78.9 80.5 80.4 81.0 0.6 0.7

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

157.3 155.2 157.4 154.9 -2.5 -1.6

Gainesville

128.1 126.4 128.9 125.9 -3.0 -2.3

Jacksonville

591.8 591.1 592.7 593.9 1.2 0.2

Lakeland-Winter Haven

197.3 195.8 198.2 196.5 -1.7 -0.9

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,220.0 2,254.0 2,230.9 2,244.6 13.7 0.6

Naples-Marco Island

116.5 119.1 116.6 118.9 2.3 2.0

North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota

242.2 244.4 243.8 243.8 0.0 0.0

Ocala

90.8 90.5 91.4 91.1 -0.3 -0.3

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

1,011.4 1,020.9 1,018.4 1,023.7 5.3 0.5

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

195.1 194.2 196.0 195.3 -0.7 -0.4

Palm Coast

19.1 19.2 19.3 19.2 -0.1 -0.5

Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach

74.0 73.8 74.6 73.7 -0.9 -1.2

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

161.0 157.8 162.5 157.9 -4.6 -2.8

Port St. Lucie

121.5 118.9 121.7 119.1 -2.6 -2.1

Punta Gorda

42.5 41.5 42.3 41.5 -0.8 -1.9

Sebastian-Vero Beach

44.9 46.4 44.9 46.0 1.1 2.4

Tallahassee

170.4 169.9 171.0 168.6 -2.4 -1.4

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

1,129.4 1,149.3 1,136.1 1,148.7 12.6 1.1


Georgia

3,859.3 3,894.1 3,904.4 3,926.0 21.6 0.6

Albany

60.4 58.9 60.8 59.2 -1.6 -2.6

Athens-Clarke County

83.0 84.2 83.7 85.5 1.8 2.2

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta

2,287.6 2,316.3 2,312.6 2,331.1 18.5 0.8

Augusta-Richmond County

211.8 205.9 214.2 207.2 -7.0 -3.3

Brunswick

39.7 39.6 40.2 40.1 -0.1 -0.2

Columbus

117.4 119.3 118.9 120.3 1.4 1.2

Dalton

66.6 62.8 66.8 62.5 -4.3 -6.4

Gainesville

72.7 77.8 73.4 78.3 4.9 6.7

Hinesville-Fort Stewart

20.2 19.8 20.3 19.9 -0.4 -2.0

Macon

95.6 96.5 95.9 97.3 1.4 1.5

Rome

38.1 36.9 38.6 37.6 -1.0 -2.6

Savannah

151.1 150.5 153.6 150.9 -2.7 -1.8

Valdosta

51.8 53.0 52.1 53.1 1.0 1.9

Warner Robins

58.6 59.4 59.2 59.3 0.1 0.2


Hawaii

595.9 599.7 592.0 599.0 7.0 1.2

Honolulu

442.0 442.6 438.7 442.3 3.6 0.8


Idaho

595.2 606.2 604.6 611.5 6.9 1.1

Boise City-Nampa

252.5 257.1 256.1 260.5 4.4 1.7

Coeur d'Alene

50.9 53.7 52.8 54.7 1.9 3.6

Idaho Falls

47.4 48.0 48.2 48.7 0.5 1.0

Lewiston

26.3 26.3 26.2 26.3 0.1 0.4

Pocatello

35.8 37.0 36.3 36.9 0.6 1.7


Illinois

5,589.8 5,628.4 5,664.5 5,692.4 27.9 0.5

Bloomington-Normal

91.0 89.7 92.0 90.7 -1.3 -1.4

Champaign-Urbana

106.1 103.5 106.7 104.5 -2.2 -2.1

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

4,220.4 4,262.1 4,278.3 4,313.6 35.3 0.8

Danville

29.0 28.9 29.3 28.8 -0.5 -1.7

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island

177.8 176.8 181.1 178.3 -2.8 -1.5

Decatur

51.9 52.7 52.6 53.1 0.5 1.0

Kankakee-Bradley

41.6 42.8 42.3 43.3 1.0 2.4

Peoria

177.5 182.8 179.7 184.9 5.2 2.9

Rockford

143.2 146.8 145.0 148.3 3.3 2.3

Springfield

111.0 110.4 112.4 111.6 -0.8 -0.7


Indiana

2,807.1 2,850.5 2,842.6 2,891.7 49.1 1.7

Anderson

39.7 40.2 40.1 40.3 0.2 0.5

Bloomington

81.5 80.3 82.6 81.9 -0.7 -0.8

Columbus

43.7 47.7 44.3 49.5 5.2 11.7

Elkhart-Goshen

106.3 112.2 108.2 115.3 7.1 6.6

Evansville

173.6 171.7 175.3 173.8 -1.5 -0.9

Fort Wayne

201.6 211.4 204.8 215.5 10.7 5.2

Indianapolis-Carmel

872.3 884.9 882.7 895.9 13.2 1.5

Kokomo

40.4 41.5 40.5 42.1 1.6 4.0

Lafayette

93.2 95.3 94.1 97.1 3.0 3.2

Michigan City-La Porte

41.8 41.2 42.4 41.8 -0.6 -1.4

Muncie

48.9 50.1 49.5 49.6 0.1 0.2

South Bend-Mishawaka

133.3 135.4 134.2 136.4 2.2 1.6

Terre Haute

70.1 71.3 69.3 71.6 2.3 3.3


Iowa

1,460.8 1,476.9 1,485.4 1,501.6 16.2 1.1

Ames

47.4 48.7 48.3 49.7 1.4 2.9

Cedar Rapids

137.3 134.2 139.3 137.2 -2.1 -1.5

Des Moines-West Des Moines

313.0 316.8 318.6 322.7 4.1 1.3

Dubuque

55.6 56.6 56.6 57.1 0.5 0.9

Iowa City

91.7 92.0 92.8 92.0 -0.8 -0.9

Sioux City

72.1 72.5 73.5 73.9 0.4 0.5

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

89.0 90.3 90.0 92.7 2.7 3.0


Kansas

1,324.6 1,338.5 1,346.1 1,351.7 5.6 0.4

Lawrence

50.4 50.0 51.4 50.8 -0.6 -1.2

Manhattan

56.1 55.0 57.0 55.0 -2.0 -3.5

Topeka

109.2 107.6 110.6 108.8 -1.8 -1.6

Wichita

282.2 283.6 286.0 285.8 -0.2 -0.1


Kentucky

1,771.6 1,809.7 1,793.7 1,827.0 33.3 1.9

Bowling Green

59.6 59.3 60.5 60.6 0.1 0.2

Elizabethtown

48.4 47.7 48.8 47.6 -1.2 -2.5

Lexington-Fayette

244.4 248.8 248.7 251.2 2.5 1.0

Louisville-Jefferson County

591.0 611.3 598.1 612.7 14.6 2.4

Owensboro

50.4 51.6 50.9 52.5 1.6 3.1


Louisiana

1,908.0 1,959.0 1,918.3 1,963.7 45.4 2.4

Alexandria

63.2 62.1 64.3 62.7 -1.6 -2.5

Baton Rouge

368.5 369.9 370.3 371.0 0.7 0.2

Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux

90.5 96.4 91.7 97.2 5.5 6.0

Lafayette

149.2 163.2 150.1 165.6 15.5 10.3

Lake Charles

88.6 87.8 89.5 88.9 -0.6 -0.7

Monroe

76.2 77.3 76.3 76.9 0.6 0.8

New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner

525.5 532.8 528.4 531.9 3.5 0.7

Shreveport-Bossier City

177.9 178.6 178.4 180.0 1.6 0.9


Maine

575.4 576.7 583.5 583.2 -0.3 -0.1

Bangor

63.1 63.5 63.9 63.7 -0.2 -0.3

Lewiston-Auburn

46.9 48.0 47.8 47.7 -0.1 -0.2

Portland-South Portland-Biddeford

184.3 182.0 187.3 185.6 -1.7 -0.9


Maryland

2,514.7 2,559.4 2,542.5 2,576.8 34.3 1.3

Baltimore-Towson

1,278.6 1,296.1 1,293.6 1,307.8 14.2 1.1

Cumberland

39.4 41.5 40.0 41.8 1.8 4.5

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

97.8 98.2 98.8 100.5 1.7 1.7

Salisbury

52.3 53.2 52.6 53.6 1.0 1.9


Massachusetts

3,164.3 3,183.1 3,215.0 3,233.6 18.6 0.6

Barnstable Town

87.2 91.9 91.9 95.5 3.6 3.9

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

2,416.6 2,435.0 2,449.7 2,470.7 21.0 0.9

Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner

46.9 46.4 47.7 47.5 -0.2 -0.4

New Bedford

64.2 65.5 65.0 65.8 0.8 1.2

Pittsfield

34.1 34.6 34.1 34.1 0.0 0.0

Springfield

283.4 281.0 287.3 287.3 0.0 0.0

Worcester

240.6 242.8 243.5 245.3 1.8 0.7


Michigan

3,874.2 3,932.9 3,923.2 3,976.3 53.1 1.4

Ann Arbor

199.0 203.4 200.9 204.7 3.8 1.9

Battle Creek

55.7 56.1 56.4 56.2 -0.2 -0.4

Bay City

35.2 36.4 35.7 36.6 0.9 2.5

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,751.2 1,778.1 1,769.4 1,795.4 26.0 1.5

Flint

132.7 135.8 134.0 136.7 2.7 2.0

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

365.9 371.2 370.8 376.3 5.5 1.5

Holland-Grand Haven

106.1 113.8 108.1 115.5 7.4 6.8

Jackson

53.2 54.7 54.0 55.3 1.3 2.4

Kalamazoo-Portage

134.3 135.2 135.3 137.9 2.6 1.9

Lansing-East Lansing

216.3 218.1 219.2 219.8 0.6 0.3

Monroe

38.0 36.5 38.0 37.4 -0.6 -1.6

Muskegon-Norton Shores

58.5 59.6 59.2 58.5 -0.7 -1.2

Niles-Benton Harbor

58.1 58.6 58.9 59.3 0.4 0.7

Saginaw-Saginaw Township North

83.8 83.7 85.0 85.5 0.5 0.6


Minnesota

2,623.9 2,653.5 2,670.7 2,685.3 14.6 0.5

Duluth

127.7 125.9 129.4 127.3 -2.1 -1.6

Mankato-North Mankato

52.3 53.9 53.1 53.9 0.8 1.5

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

1,696.6 1,717.4 1,726.6 1,731.2 4.6 0.3

Rochester

100.1 99.6 101.8 100.6 -1.2 -1.2

St. Cloud

97.6 98.8 99.6 100.1 0.5 0.5


Mississippi

1,092.9 1,090.6 1,096.8 1,094.3 -2.5 -0.2

Gulfport-Biloxi

105.8 106.1 106.5 107.5 1.0 0.9

Hattiesburg

58.5 59.2 58.6 59.5 0.9 1.5

Jackson

252.8 254.8 255.0 255.2 0.2 0.1

Pascagoula

56.2 56.2 55.8 56.6 0.8 1.4


Missouri

2,636.9 2,644.7 2,675.4 2,678.5 3.1 0.1

Cape Girardeau-Jackson

43.1 42.7 43.5 43.2 -0.3 -0.7

Columbia

93.1 97.6 94.1 97.6 3.5 3.7

Jefferson City

75.3 76.8 76.7 77.7 1.0 1.3

Joplin

78.7 80.8 79.4 82.3 2.9 3.7

Kansas City

971.9 979.9 984.8 990.5 5.7 0.6

St. Joseph

60.0 60.9 60.7 61.0 0.3 0.5

St. Louis(1)

1,287.4 1,289.6 1,306.9 1,303.4 -3.5 -0.3

Springfield

193.0 195.2 195.4 196.7 1.3 0.7


Montana

419.7 419.3 426.0 425.0 -1.0 -0.2

Billings

77.1 76.0 78.7 77.1 -1.6 -2.0

Great Falls

34.5 33.8 34.8 34.1 -0.7 -2.0

Missoula

54.3 53.0 55.2 53.6 -1.6 -2.9


Nebraska

933.4 937.2 946.7 952.6 5.9 0.6

Lincoln

171.3 173.5 173.5 174.6 1.1 0.6

Omaha-Council Bluffs

453.7 458.3 460.2 467.2 7.0 1.5


Nevada

1,113.8 1,125.3 1,124.8 1,129.9 5.1 0.5

Carson City

28.4 27.6 28.5 27.5 -1.0 -3.5

Las Vegas-Paradise

803.4 807.8 809.8 811.8 2.0 0.2

Reno-Sparks

186.0 186.9 189.0 188.3 -0.7 -0.4


New Hampshire

617.7 618.6 622.5 618.6 -3.9 -0.6

Manchester

97.1 96.9 98.1 97.6 -0.5 -0.5

Portsmouth

53.1 55.9 54.4 56.6 2.2 4.0

Rochester-Dover

55.9 55.1 56.7 55.8 -0.9 -1.6


New Jersey

3,793.4 3,839.6 3,839.1 3,876.4 37.3 1.0

Atlantic City-Hammonton

131.6 134.2 134.1 137.9 3.8 2.8

Ocean City

32.4 35.9 35.4 37.8 2.4 6.8

Trenton-Ewing

238.6 241.6 240.7 243.6 2.9 1.2

Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton

56.8 59.1 57.9 58.4 0.5 0.9


New Mexico

800.4 805.3 807.7 808.6 0.9 0.1

Albuquerque

370.1 369.2 373.3 372.4 -0.9 -0.2

Farmington

48.3 48.2 49.3 48.6 -0.7 -1.4

Las Cruces

70.4 70.7 70.6 70.2 -0.4 -0.6

Santa Fe

59.7 61.3 60.0 61.3 1.3 2.2


New York

8,560.1 8,710.0 8,668.3 8,783.0 114.7 1.3

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

431.0 438.1 438.8 441.0 2.2 0.5

Binghamton

107.3 109.8 108.8 111.1 2.3 2.1

Buffalo-Niagara Falls

533.7 539.0 541.1 543.5 2.4 0.4

Elmira

39.5 38.3 40.5 38.7 -1.8 -4.4

Glens Falls

51.9 54.6 52.8 55.5 2.7 5.1

Ithaca

67.4 63.0 67.4 63.6 -3.8 -5.6

Kingston

60.0 62.0 61.3 62.9 1.6 2.6

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island

8,298.0 8,416.6 8,396.9 8,481.9 85.0 1.0

Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown

246.4 249.9 249.8 250.6 0.8 0.3

Rochester

501.2 513.6 509.2 517.0 7.8 1.5

Syracuse

310.2 312.7 314.8 317.7 2.9 0.9

Utica-Rome

127.1 130.2 128.6 131.7 3.1 2.4


North Carolina

3,901.0 3,944.6 3,938.0 3,964.6 26.6 0.7

Asheville

167.0 170.6 169.0 169.4 0.4 0.2

Burlington

57.2 57.9 57.5 58.3 0.8 1.4

Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill

823.1 833.0 830.2 837.4 7.2 0.9

Durham-Chapel Hill

271.5 277.1 273.9 277.8 3.9 1.4

Fayetteville

129.9 131.3 130.5 132.1 1.6 1.2

Goldsboro

42.9 43.5 43.1 43.8 0.7 1.6

Greensboro-High Point

340.6 346.5 343.6 347.3 3.7 1.1

Greenville

74.9 75.4 75.4 75.9 0.5 0.7

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

143.3 143.7 144.0 144.3 0.3 0.2

Jacksonville

47.2 48.1 47.9 48.7 0.8 1.7

Raleigh-Cary

503.6 515.4 507.9 516.0 8.1 1.6

Rocky Mount

59.4 58.8 59.3 59.4 0.1 0.2

Wilmington

135.6 135.3 138.4 137.1 -1.3 -0.9

Winston-Salem

202.7 205.4 204.3 205.8 1.5 0.7


North Dakota

382.9 408.7 388.9 414.6 25.7 6.6

Bismarck

62.7 65.6 63.3 66.6 3.3 5.2

Fargo

122.0 126.9 123.1 128.8 5.7 4.6

Grand Forks

53.1 53.1 53.3 54.1 0.8 1.5


Ohio

5,011.7 5,083.4 5,087.8 5,134.6 46.8 0.9

Akron

315.0 314.9 318.5 321.3 2.8 0.9

Canton-Massillon

159.8 164.6 162.2 165.9 3.7 2.3

Cincinnati-Middletown

975.0 996.6 990.8 1,007.9 17.1 1.7

Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor

981.6 980.8 996.7 988.8 -7.9 -0.8

Columbus

905.5 921.2 917.8 928.0 10.2 1.1

Dayton

371.5 375.2 376.0 380.8 4.8 1.3

Lima

51.5 52.4 51.7 52.5 0.8 1.5

Mansfield

52.0 52.4 52.5 52.5 0.0 0.0

Sandusky

34.4 35.9 35.4 37.7 2.3 6.5

Springfield

49.8 50.0 50.5 50.3 -0.2 -0.4

Steubenville-Weirton

43.1 43.4 44.1 43.7 -0.4 -0.9

Toledo

295.4 299.8 301.1 300.7 -0.4 -0.1

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

220.1 222.2 223.4 224.5 1.1 0.5


Oklahoma

1,539.2 1,577.7 1,554.2 1,588.2 34.0 2.2

Lawton

43.4 42.6 44.0 42.6 -1.4 -3.2

Oklahoma City

566.9 578.6 573.1 585.8 12.7 2.2

Tulsa

404.1 415.6 406.8 417.5 10.7 2.6


Oregon

1,603.4 1,610.4 1,617.8 1,620.8 3.0 0.2

Bend

59.2 60.2 60.2 60.2 0.0 0.0

Corvallis

38.6 38.2 38.8 38.2 -0.6 -1.5

Eugene-Springfield

140.8 139.5 141.6 140.2 -1.4 -1.0

Medford

72.8 73.3 73.7 74.4 0.7 0.9

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

977.0 988.7 987.1 995.4 8.3 0.8

Salem

140.6 140.1 141.2 140.2 -1.0 -0.7


Pennsylvania

5,632.6 5,683.2 5,704.2 5,743.3 39.1 0.7

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

334.9 339.1 339.9 343.4 3.5 1.0

Altoona

59.8 60.5 60.9 61.3 0.4 0.7

Erie

127.8 130.8 130.3 133.1 2.8 2.1

Harrisburg-Carlisle

320.0 322.0 324.3 324.3 0.0 0.0

Johnstown

59.7 59.6 60.8 60.4 -0.4 -0.7

Lancaster

224.5 228.5 227.5 230.7 3.2 1.4

Lebanon

49.7 49.1 50.1 49.5 -0.6 -1.2

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

2,695.5 2,702.2 2,725.4 2,731.9 6.5 0.2

Pittsburgh

1,128.3 1,146.3 1,142.7 1,157.1 14.4 1.3

Reading

168.1 170.1 169.9 172.8 2.9 1.7

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre

251.8 256.9 254.6 259.0 4.4 1.7

State College

75.3 76.6 76.9 77.1 0.2 0.3

Williamsport

53.8 54.9 54.7 55.4 0.7 1.3

York-Hanover

175.0 177.6 177.2 178.9 1.7 1.0


Rhode Island

451.8 450.0 461.1 456.8 -4.3 -0.9

Providence-Fall River-Warwick

533.8 533.1 544.4 542.4 -2.0 -0.4


South Carolina

1,819.1 1,844.3 1,841.7 1,857.8 16.1 0.9

Anderson

59.7 57.4 60.5 58.1 -2.4 -4.0

Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville

291.6 297.2 295.8 299.6 3.8 1.3

Columbia

344.6 350.3 347.3 352.3 5.0 1.4

Florence

80.8 84.3 81.0 85.3 4.3 5.3

Greenville-Mauldin-Easley

302.0 304.0 304.3 304.0 -0.3 -0.1

Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway

107.1 112.9 114.4 116.4 2.0 1.7

Spartanburg

115.9 119.8 115.7 119.9 4.2 3.6

Sumter

36.9 36.8 37.2 36.9 -0.3 -0.8


South Dakota

396.8 398.7 403.4 405.1 1.7 0.4

Rapid City

58.9 59.9 60.0 60.8 0.8 1.3

Sioux Falls

133.4 135.3 134.9 137.5 2.6 1.9


Tennessee

2,631.5 2,677.3 2,655.2 2,695.4 40.2 1.5

Chattanooga

230.4 234.1 232.7 235.9 3.2 1.4

Clarksville

83.5 85.7 84.3 86.1 1.8 2.1

Cleveland

39.1 38.8 39.3 39.0 -0.3 -0.8

Jackson

59.3 58.7 59.3 60.1 0.8 1.3

Johnson City

78.5 80.2 80.2 80.8 0.6 0.7

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

117.2 118.8 119.3 119.2 -0.1 -0.1

Knoxville

325.3 335.4 329.1 336.1 7.0 2.1

Memphis

587.9 599.2 592.8 602.0 9.2 1.6

Morristown

44.6 43.9 45.2 44.1 -1.1 -2.4

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

744.2 760.0 751.8 763.9 12.1 1.6


Texas

10,486.7 10,724.5 10,556.2 10,768.7 212.5 2.0

Abilene

65.4 64.2 65.7 64.9 -0.8 -1.2

Amarillo

111.2 113.8 112.0 114.6 2.6 2.3

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos

787.2 806.8 793.9 813.1 19.2 2.4

Beaumont-Port Arthur

159.1 157.6 158.2 159.0 0.8 0.5

Brownsville-Harlingen

128.3 129.6 128.5 129.1 0.6 0.5

College Station-Bryan

97.8 97.8 98.8 98.3 -0.5 -0.5

Corpus Christi

178.4 186.2 180.2 187.8 7.6 4.2

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

2,896.8 2,969.2 2,916.5 2,968.5 52.0 1.8

El Paso

279.9 284.0 281.6 285.9 4.3 1.5

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown

2,567.2 2,651.0 2,585.7 2,666.9 81.2 3.1

Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood

128.6 130.3 129.1 129.7 0.6 0.5

Laredo

90.1 95.2 90.6 95.3 4.7 5.2

Longview

96.6 99.3 98.0 98.0 0.0 0.0

Lubbock

127.8 130.3 128.0 131.8 3.8 3.0

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

224.9 232.8 226.1 231.3 5.2 2.3

Midland

72.3 74.1 73.5 75.2 1.7 2.3

Odessa

64.3 70.3 65.1 71.5 6.4 9.8

San Angelo

44.9 46.1 45.2 46.6 1.4 3.1

San Antonio-New Braunfels

853.2 864.9 857.4 870.7 13.3 1.6

Sherman-Denison

42.8 43.1 42.9 43.7 0.8 1.9

Texarkana

57.3 58.5 57.3 58.4 1.1 1.9

Tyler

92.7 97.1 94.0 97.5 3.5 3.7

Victoria

49.8 50.7 50.6 50.5 -0.1 -0.2

Waco

104.6 104.7 105.5 106.0 0.5 0.5

Wichita Falls

58.4 57.3 58.2 57.2 -1.0 -1.7


Utah

1,190.7 1,218.2 1,206.1 1,231.3 25.2 2.1

Logan

52.9 53.8 53.9 54.5 0.6 1.1

Ogden-Clearfield

192.1 194.2 196.3 197.0 0.7 0.4

Provo-Orem

180.4 185.2 183.4 186.0 2.6 1.4

St. George

45.3 46.0 46.6 46.8 0.2 0.4

Salt Lake City

614.9 634.8 617.9 639.2 21.3 3.4


Vermont

297.9 300.9 295.5 297.3 1.8 0.6

Burlington-South Burlington

111.7 113.3 112.6 114.7 2.1 1.9


Virginia

3,647.4 3,694.0 3,687.8 3,717.4 29.6 0.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

69.9 75.4 71.6 76.9 5.3 7.4

Charlottesville

99.8 104.1 100.6 105.6 5.0 5.0

Danville

39.6 40.2 39.9 40.6 0.7 1.8

Harrisonburg

63.2 63.3 63.8 64.4 0.6 0.9

Lynchburg

102.2 102.4 103.1 102.2 -0.9 -0.9

Richmond

603.9 615.8 611.9 617.0 5.1 0.8

Roanoke

154.5 155.4 156.0 155.4 -0.6 -0.4

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

728.3 731.5 738.3 738.5 0.2 0.0

Winchester

55.1 56.3 55.9 56.9 1.0 1.8


Washington

2,781.4 2,827.9 2,811.4 2,844.8 33.4 1.2

Bellingham

79.3 82.3 81.1 83.6 2.5 3.1

Bremerton-Silverdale

82.1 81.9 82.8 82.9 0.1 0.1

Kennewick-Pasco-Richland

101.6 99.9 102.7 100.3 -2.4 -2.3

Longview

35.3 34.7 35.1 35.0 -0.1 -0.3

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

43.2 42.9 43.8 43.9 0.1 0.2

Olympia

98.0 99.7 98.6 99.9 1.3 1.3

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,643.1 1,683.5 1,658.3 1,692.0 33.7 2.0

Spokane

202.8 201.6 205.6 201.8 -3.8 -1.8

Wenatchee-East Wenatchee

37.1 37.9 38.1 38.7 0.6 1.6

Yakima

75.6 76.0 76.3 76.7 0.4 0.5


West Virginia

744.6 755.0 754.3 759.9 5.6 0.7

Charleston

146.7 147.3 147.4 148.2 0.8 0.5

Huntington-Ashland

113.2 114.6 113.9 115.9 2.0 1.8

Morgantown

65.1 67.1 66.0 68.2 2.2 3.3

Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna

68.6 69.0 69.6 69.6 0.0 0.0

Wheeling

65.6 66.6 67.1 67.1 0.0 0.0


Wisconsin

2,705.0 2,682.3 2,742.4 2,712.9 -29.5 -1.1

Appleton

114.5 115.4 115.6 116.8 1.2 1.0

Eau Claire

79.5 78.2 80.6 78.9 -1.7 -2.1

Fond du Lac

44.5 45.2 44.9 45.4 0.5 1.1

Green Bay

163.0 165.3 164.9 168.9 4.0 2.4

Janesville

60.2 59.6 61.2 60.3 -0.9 -1.5

La Crosse

72.9 74.0 74.6 75.4 0.8 1.1

Madison

342.2 342.3 350.3 346.2 -4.1 -1.2

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

802.8 798.7 813.5 805.7 -7.8 -1.0

Oshkosh-Neenah

92.9 93.4 93.0 94.2 1.2 1.3

Racine

74.0 74.4 74.9 74.3 -0.6 -0.8

Sheboygan

56.1 56.5 57.2 57.5 0.3 0.5

Wausau

65.9 66.4 66.7 66.6 -0.1 -0.1


Wyoming

278.0 280.3 279.3 280.7 1.4 0.5

Casper

38.8 40.9 39.2 41.1 1.9 4.8

Cheyenne

43.3 44.9 44.1 45.0 0.9 2.0


Puerto Rico

921.4 918.4 924.2 917.5 -6.7 -0.7

Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian

48.7 46.1 48.6 46.3 -2.3 -4.7

Fajardo

15.4 14.4 15.4 14.6 -0.8 -5.2

Guayama

16.6 16.6 16.6 16.7 0.1 0.6

Mayaguez

35.9 36.9 35.9 36.9 1.0 2.8

Ponce

61.5 60.7 61.7 60.7 -1.0 -1.6

San German-Cabo Rojo

20.8 21.2 21.1 21.4 0.3 1.4

San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo

682.1 678.1 684.4 676.7 -7.7 -1.1

Yauco

13.5 13.7 13.6 13.7 0.1 0.7


Virgin Islands

45.3 43.5 44.8 43.3 -1.5 -3.3

Footnotes
(1) Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill. is the exception since it is listed under Illinois for operational reasons.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division
[In thousands]
State, area, and division March April Change from
April 2011 to April 2012(p)
2011 2012 2011 2012(p) Number Percent

California

14,008.5 14,230.1 14,064.9 14,245.0 180.1 1.3

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,156.2 5,217.8 5,162.1 5,214.0 51.9 1.0

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale

3,796.9 3,833.6 3,799.4 3,826.5 27.1 0.7

Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine

1,359.3 1,384.2 1,362.7 1,387.5 24.8 1.8

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

1,881.4 1,925.7 1,894.5 1,928.6 34.1 1.8

Oakland-Fremont-Hayward

945.1 960.5 949.9 958.2 8.3 0.9

San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City

936.3 965.2 944.6 970.4 25.8 2.7


District of Columbia

720.6 735.6 725.4 738.3 12.9 1.8

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

2,974.7 3,012.6 2,990.4 3,024.9 34.5 1.2

Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick(2)

560.7 564.9 564.8 569.2 4.4 0.8

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

2,414.0 2,447.7 2,425.6 2,455.7 30.1 1.2


Florida

7,293.4 7,379.7 7,337.1 7,378.7 41.6 0.6

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,220.0 2,254.0 2,230.9 2,244.6 13.7 0.6

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach

712.0 718.2 716.2 717.7 1.5 0.2

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall

999.5 1,023.2 1,004.6 1,017.3 12.7 1.3

West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach

508.5 512.6 510.1 509.6 -0.5 -0.1


Illinois

5,589.8 5,628.4 5,664.5 5,692.4 27.9 0.5

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville(1)

4,220.4 4,262.1 4,278.3 4,313.6 35.3 0.8

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

3,588.9 3,630.4 3,634.2 3,670.3 36.1 1.0

Gary(2)

263.4 263.4 267.8 265.8 -2.0 -0.7

Lake County-Kenosha County(1)

368.1 368.3 376.3 377.5 1.2 0.3


Massachusetts

3,164.3 3,183.1 3,215.0 3,233.6 18.6 0.6

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy(1)

2,416.6 2,435.0 2,449.7 2,470.7 21.0 0.9

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

1,668.1 1,683.7 1,689.7 1,708.2 18.5 1.1

Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton

86.2 86.0 87.9 87.6 -0.3 -0.3

Framingham

152.6 155.9 155.6 157.5 1.9 1.2

Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury(1)

76.3 78.3 78.4 79.8 1.4 1.8

Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford(1)

114.8 117.0 116.2 117.8 1.6 1.4

Nashua(1)

123.9 121.4 125.3 122.5 -2.8 -2.2

Peabody

98.8 101.0 99.6 102.0 2.4 2.4


Michigan

3,874.2 3,932.9 3,923.2 3,976.3 53.1 1.4

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,751.2 1,778.1 1,769.4 1,795.4 26.0 1.5

Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn

696.0 695.9 702.6 698.8 -3.8 -0.5

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills

1,055.2 1,082.2 1,066.8 1,096.6 29.8 2.8


New York

8,560.1 8,710.0 8,668.3 8,783.0 114.7 1.3

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island(1)

8,298.0 8,416.6 8,396.9 8,481.9 85.0 1.0

Edison-New Brunswick(2)

962.9 970.0 975.8 978.2 2.4 0.2

Nassau-Suffolk

1,214.9 1,236.1 1,238.8 1,243.3 4.5 0.4

New York-White Plains-Wayne(1)

5,166.1 5,247.1 5,218.3 5,289.0 70.7 1.4

Newark-Union(2)

954.1 963.4 964.0 971.4 7.4 0.8


Pennsylvania

5,632.6 5,683.2 5,704.2 5,743.3 39.1 0.7

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington(1)

2,695.5 2,702.2 2,725.4 2,731.9 6.5 0.2

Camden(2)

498.3 502.0 503.1 508.7 5.6 1.1

Philadelphia

1,867.7 1,869.3 1,888.5 1,887.9 -0.6 0.0

Wilmington(2)

329.5 330.9 333.8 335.3 1.5 0.4


Texas

10,486.7 10,724.5 10,556.2 10,768.7 212.5 2.0

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

2,896.8 2,969.2 2,916.5 2,968.5 52.0 1.8

Dallas-Plano-Irving

2,041.9 2,091.1 2,055.8 2,091.5 35.7 1.7

Fort Worth-Arlington

854.9 878.1 860.7 877.0 16.3 1.9


Washington

2,781.4 2,827.9 2,811.4 2,844.8 33.4 1.2

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,643.1 1,683.5 1,658.3 1,692.0 33.7 2.0

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett

1,380.3 1,416.2 1,393.5 1,424.5 31.0 2.2

Tacoma

262.8 267.3 264.8 267.5 2.7 1.0

Footnotes
(1) Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(2) All of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.


Last Modified Date: June 18, 2012