An official website of the United States government
Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until USDL-23-0487 8:30 a.m. (ET) Thursday, March 16, 2023 Technical information: (202) 691-7101 * MXPinfo@bls.gov * www.bls.gov/mxp Media contact: (202) 691-5902 * PressOffice@bls.gov U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES - FEBRUARY 2023 Prices for U.S. imports edged down 0.1 percent in February, after declining 0.4 percent in January, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Lower fuel prices in February more than offset higher nonfuel prices. U.S. export prices increased 0.2 percent in February following a 0.5-percent advance the previous month. Imports The price index for U.S. imports declined 0.1 percent in February. Prices for U.S. imports decreased each month since June 2022 with the exception of a 0.1-percent advance in December 2022. U.S. import prices declined 1.1 percent from February 2022 to February 2023, the first 12-month decrease since the index fell 0.3 percent in December 2020 and the largest over-the-year drop since a 1.3-percent decline in September 2020. (See table 1.) Fuel Imports: Prices for import fuel fell 4.9 percent for the second consecutive month in February. Those are the largest monthly drops since September 2022 and import fuel prices have not risen on a 1-month basis since June 2022. Lower natural gas prices in February more than offset higher petroleum prices. Natural gas prices decreased 55.6 percent in February following a 10.3-percent advance in January and a 68.4-percent increase in December. In contrast, prices for import petroleum rose 1.5 percent in February. Import fuel prices declined 11.6 percent over the past year. The price index for import natural gas fell 16.4 percent for the year ended in February, and petroleum prices decreased 11.8 percent over the same period. All Imports Excluding Fuel: Nonfuel import prices rose 0.4 percent in February following a 0.2-percent advance in January. Higher prices in February for consumer goods; foods, feeds, and beverages; capital goods; and automotive vehicles more than offset lower nonfuel industrial supplies and materials prices. Prices for nonfuel imports advanced 0.2 percent from February 2022 to February 2023. Foods, Feeds, and Beverages: The price index for import foods, feeds, and beverages increased 1.3 percent in February, after advancing 1.2-percent the previous month. In February, higher fruit prices more than offset lower vegetable prices. Nonfuel Industrial Supplies and Materials: Prices for nonfuel industrial supplies and materials edged down 0.1 percent in February following a 0.3-percent drop in January. The February decline was driven by lower chemical prices. Finished Goods: Import prices increased for each of the major finished goods categories in February. The price index for consumer goods increased 0.5 percent in February, led in part by higher prices for medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical materials. The February increase in consumer goods prices was the largest monthly advance since December 2021. Capital goods prices rose 0.3 percent for the second consecutive month in February and those are the largest 1-month advances since May 2022. Prices for automotive vehicles increased 0.2 percent in February, after rising 0.3 percent the previous month. Both monthly advances were driven by higher parts prices. Table A. Percent change in Import and Export Price Indexes, selected categories
Month | IMPORTS | EXPORTS | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All imports |
Fuel imports |
Nonfuel imports |
All exports |
Agri- cultural exports |
Non- agricultural exports |
|
2022 |
||||||
February |
1.8 | 10.6 | 0.8 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.3 |
March |
2.9 | 17.8 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 3.8 |
April |
0.5 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
May |
0.5 | 6.1 | -0.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.7 |
June |
0.2 | 5.6 | -0.6 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 1.2 |
July |
-1.4 | -6.9 | -0.5 | -3.7 | -3.2 | -3.8 |
August |
-1.2 | -8.6 | -0.2 | -1.4 | -0.5 | -1.4 |
September |
-1.0 | -6.3 | -0.3 | -0.9 | -0.8 | -0.9 |
October |
-0.3 | -2.2 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.6 | -0.5 |
November |
-0.8 | -3.9 | -0.3 | -0.4 | 2.8 | -0.9 |
December |
(r)0.1 | (r)-2.3 | 0.4 | (r)-3.0 | (r)-2.4 | (r)-3.1 |
2023 |
||||||
January |
(r)-0.4 | -4.9 | (r)0.2 | (r)0.5 | (r)-0.9 | (r)0.6 |
February |
-0.1 | -4.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 |
Feb. 2021 to 2022 |
11.4 | 57.9 | 7.4 | 16.8 | 18.2 | 16.6 |
Feb. 2022 to 2023 |
-1.1 | -11.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | 3.3 | -1.5 |
Footnotes |
Exports Prices for U.S. exports advanced 0.2 percent in February, after rising 0.5 percent in January. Those are the first monthly increases in export prices since June 2022. Despite the recent advances, U.S. export prices declined 0.8 percent over the past 12 months, the first over-the-year decrease since the index fell 1.0 percent from November 2019 to November 2020. (See table 2.) Agricultural Exports: The price index for agricultural exports rose 1.0 percent in February following declines of 0.9 percent in January and 2.4 percent in December. Higher prices in February for vegetables, soybeans, and corn more than offset declining meat prices. Agricultural export prices increased 3.3 percent over the past year, the smallest 12-month advance since October 2020. All Exports Excluding Agriculture: Nonagricultural export prices ticked up 0.1 percent in February, after rising 0.6 percent the previous month. Higher prices for capital goods and consumer goods more than offset lower prices for nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials, automotive vehicles, and nonagricultural foods. Prices for nonagricultural exports declined 1.5 percent for the year ended in February, the first 12- month drop since the index edged down 0.1 percent in December 2020 and the largest over-the-year decrease since a 1.6-percent decline in November 2020. Nonagricultural Industrial Supplies and Materials: Prices for nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials fell 0.5 percent in February following a 0.3-percent increase the previous month. The February decline was led by a 2.2-percent decrease in export fuel prices. Finished Goods: Export prices for the major finished goods categories were mostly up in February. Capital goods prices rose 0.6 percent, after advancing 0.8 percent in January. The February advance was driven by higher prices for semiconductors; transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles; and industrial and service machinery. Prices for export consumer goods rose 0.7 percent in February following a 1.1-percent increase the previous month. Higher prices for medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical materials contributed to the advance. The price index for automotive vehicles edged down 0.1 percent in February, after a 1.6- percent increase in January. More information for the major import and export price indexes can be found at www.bls.gov/web/ximpim/largest.htm. Measures of Import and Export Prices by Locality Imports by Locality of Origin: Prices for imports from China were unchanged in February, after falling 0.5 percent the previous month. Import prices from China have not recorded a monthly advance since October 2022. Prices for imports from China declined 0.4 percent over the past 12 months, the largest over- the-year decrease since July 2020. Import prices from Japan fell 0.5 percent in February following a 0.2- percent rise the previous month. The February decline was the first monthly decrease since November 2022 and the largest decline since June 2015. Despite the February drop, prices for imports from Japan rose 1.4 percent over the past year. The price index for imports from Canada declined 4.4 percent in February, the largest 1-month drop since July 2022. Prices for imports from Canada decreased 10.3 percent over the past year, the largest 12-month decline since June 2020. In contrast, import prices from the European Union and Mexico both rose 0.4 percent in February. (See table 7.) Exports by Locality of Destination: Export prices to China rose 1.2 percent in February following a 0.8- percent advance in January. The February increase was the largest monthly rise since June 2022. Despite the recent advances, prices for exports to China fell 3.6 percent over the past year. The price index for exports to Japan increased 3.3 percent in February, the largest 1-month advance since March 2022. Export prices to Japan also rose for the year ended in February, increasing 0.6 percent. Prices for exports to Canada advanced 0.5 percent in February, after declining 0.5 percent the previous month. In contrast, export prices to the European Union fell 0.6 percent in February and prices for exports to Mexico decreased 0.8 percent. (See table 8.) Terms of Trade Indexes: Terms of trade indexes are based on country, region, or grouping and measure the change in the purchasing power of exports relative to imports. U.S. terms of trade with China advanced 1.2 percent for the second consecutive month in February. Despite the recent increases, U.S. terms of trade with China fell 3.2 percent over the past year. The index for U.S. terms of trade with Japan rose 3.8 percent in February, after declining 0.5 percent the previous month. In February, both higher export prices to Japan and lower import prices from Japan contributed to the advance. U.S. terms of trade with Japan fell 0.9 percent for the year ended in February. U.S. terms of trade with Canada increased 5.1 percent in February and 14.7 percent over the past 12 months. The indexes for U.S. terms of trade with the European Union and Mexico fell in February, declining 1.0 percent and 1.2 percent, respectively. (See table 9.) Import and Export Services Imports: Import air passenger fares advanced 2.1 percent in February following a 12.4-percent drop the previous month. Higher Latin American/Caribbean fares in February more than offset lower European and Asian fares. The index for import air passenger fares rose 18.6 percent for the year ended in February. Import air freight prices decreased 4.7 percent in February, after declining 11.8 percent in January. The February drop was driven by a 7.3-percent decrease in Asian air freight prices. Prices for import air freight fell 31.6 percent from February 2022 to February 2023. (See table 10.) Exports: Export air passenger fares declined 13.7 percent in February following a 12.4-percent increase in January. The February drop in export air passenger fares was the largest monthly decrease since the 1- month percent change series was first published in January 2001. Lower Latin American/Caribbean, Asian, and European fares in February all contributed to the decline. Despite the February decrease, export air passenger fares rose 9.2 percent over the past year. Export air freight prices advanced 3.5 percent in February, the largest monthly increase since March 2022. Prices for export air freight rose 3.8 percent over the past 12 months. U.S. Import and Export Price Index data for March 2023 are scheduled for release on Friday, April 14, 2023, at 8:30 a.m. (ET).
Description | End Use |
Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
All commodities |
100.000 | 141.3 | 141.1 | -1.1 | -0.8 | 0.1 | -0.4 | -0.1 | |
All imports excluding food and fuels (Dec. 2010=100) |
83.357 | 108.7 | 109.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | |
All imports excluding petroleum |
91.708 | 125.5 | 125.0 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -0.4 | |
All imports excluding fuels (Dec. 2001=100) |
90.405 | 128.1 | 128.6 | 0.2 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | |
Foods, feeds, & beverages |
0 |
7.048 | 211.7 | 214.5 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages, excluding distilled beverages |
00 |
5.601 | 232.9 | 236.4 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages) |
01 |
1.446 | 162.2 | 163.3 | -5.2 | -1.3 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 |
Industrial supplies & materials |
1 |
25.573 | 255.4 | 250.6 | -7.6 | -2.9 | -0.1 | -2.1 | -1.9 |
Industrial supplies & materials excluding petroleum |
17.499 | 220.6 | 211.6 | -5.5 | -1.9 | 3.7 | 0.4 | -4.1 | |
Industrial supplies & materials excluding fuels (Dec. 2001=100) |
15.992 | 234.5 | 234.2 | -5.1 | -2.3 | 1.2 | -0.3 | -0.1 | |
Industrial supplies & materials, durable |
9.982 | 225.9 | 230.1 | -4.8 | -2.5 | 2.4 | -0.2 | 1.9 | |
Industrial supplies & materials nondurable excluding petroleum |
7.298 | 216.2 | 190.4 | -5.3 | -0.8 | 5.9 | 1.3 | -11.9 | |
Fuels & lubricants |
10 |
9.595 | 300.8 | 286.2 | -11.6 | -3.9 | -2.3 | -4.9 | -4.9 |
Petroleum & petroleum products |
100 |
8.292 | 296.8 | 301.3 | -11.8 | -4.7 | -6.6 | -6.7 | 1.5 |
Crude petroleum |
10000 |
4.988 | 290.0 | 295.6 | -16.8 | -4.6 | -10.6 | -2.9 | 1.9 |
Fuels, n.e.s.-coals & gas |
101 |
1.173 | 489.4 | 242.9 | -14.1 | 7.4 | 56.1 | 9.4 | -50.4 |
Natural gas |
10110 |
1.063 | 516.1 | 229.0 | -16.4 | 9.3 | 68.4 | 10.3 | -55.6 |
Paper & paper base stocks |
11 |
0.553 | 148.7 | 145.8 | 15.0 | -2.2 | 0.4 | -0.9 | -2.0 |
Materials associated with nondurable supplies & materials |
12 |
5.442 | 208.3 | 200.8 | -6.6 | -1.9 | -1.2 | -0.5 | -3.6 |
Selected building materials |
13 |
1.714 | 188.7 | 193.4 | -17.7 | -0.6 | -2.5 | -2.3 | 2.5 |
Unfinished metals related to durable goods |
14 |
4.149 | 344.5 | 352.1 | -5.4 | -4.0 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 2.2 |
Finished metals related to durable goods |
15 |
2.317 | 217.2 | 219.5 | 0.3 | -2.5 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
Nonmetals related to durable goods |
16 |
1.802 | 127.3 | 129.3 | 3.6 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 |
Capital goods |
2 |
27.564 | 93.6 | 93.9 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Electric generating equipment |
20 |
3.692 | 128.9 | 129.0 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
Nonelectrical machinery |
21 |
22.514 | 84.7 | 85.0 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles (Dec. 2001=100) |
22 |
1.358 | 149.4 | 150.7 | 7.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
Automotive vehicles, parts & engines |
3 |
12.666 | 117.5 | 117.7 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Consumer goods, excluding automotives |
4 |
27.149 | 110.0 | 110.5 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
Nondurables, manufactured |
40 |
12.665 | 124.9 | 125.3 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Durables, manufactured |
41 |
13.499 | 95.5 | 95.7 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Nonmanufactured consumer goods |
42 |
0.985 | 128.2 | 133.7 | 0.9 | -0.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | 4.3 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | End Use |
Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
All commodities |
100.000 | 151.4 | 151.7 | -0.8 | -0.4 | -3.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | |
Agricultural commodities |
11.165 | 250.6 | 253.2 | 3.3 | 2.8 | -2.4 | -0.9 | 1.0 | |
All exports excluding food and fuels (Dec. 2010=100) |
72.182 | 114.1 | 114.9 | 1.1 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | |
All exports excluding fuels (June 2022=100) |
82.442 | 99.4 | 100.1 | - | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.7 | |
Nonagricultural commodities |
88.835 | 143.8 | 143.9 | -1.5 | -0.9 | -3.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | |
Foods, feeds, & beverages |
0 |
10.260 | 253.4 | 255.2 | 3.1 | 3.2 | -2.7 | -0.9 | 0.7 |
Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages, excluding distilled beverages |
00 |
9.827 | 255.1 | 257.0 | 3.6 | 3.4 | -2.8 | -0.9 | 0.7 |
Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages) |
01 |
0.433 | 223.2 | 220.9 | -9.6 | -0.8 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -1.0 |
Industrial supplies & materials |
1 |
39.231 | 209.8 | 209.0 | -6.5 | -1.6 | -6.5 | 0.2 | -0.4 |
Industrial supplies & materials, durable |
10.880 | 214.6 | 216.8 | -2.6 | -0.8 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | |
Industrial supplies & materials, nondurable |
28.351 | 205.0 | 203.0 | -7.9 | -1.8 | -9.2 | 0.0 | -1.0 | |
Agricultural industrial supplies & materials |
10 |
1.308 | 231.2 | 238.6 | 1.5 | -1.2 | 0.6 | -0.8 | 3.2 |
Nonagricultural industrial supplies & materials |
37.922 | 209.2 | 208.1 | -6.8 | -1.6 | -6.8 | 0.3 | -0.5 | |
Fuels & lubricants |
11 |
17.558 | 263.7 | 257.9 | -9.9 | -2.7 | -14.0 | 0.7 | -2.2 |
Nonagricultural supplies & materials excluding fuels & building materials |
12 |
19.542 | 196.8 | 198.6 | -4.0 | -0.3 | 0.8 | -0.1 | 0.9 |
Selected building materials |
13 |
0.822 | 153.4 | 155.1 | -3.7 | -1.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.1 |
Capital goods |
2 |
29.993 | 119.9 | 120.6 | 3.2 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Electrical generating equipment |
20 |
3.373 | 136.9 | 137.9 | 5.3 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Nonelectrical machinery |
21 |
22.033 | 100.8 | 101.3 | 2.4 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles (Dec. 2001=100) |
22 |
4.587 | 201.8 | 204.3 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.2 |
Automotive vehicles, parts & engines |
3 |
8.062 | 124.0 | 123.9 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.6 | -0.1 |
Consumer goods, excluding automotives |
4 |
12.454 | 117.9 | 118.7 | 2.9 | -0.3 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.7 |
Nondurables, manufactured |
40 |
6.596 | 109.6 | 110.3 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Durables, manufactured |
41 |
4.645 | 117.8 | 117.9 | 5.6 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 1.6 | 0.1 |
Nonmanufactured consumer goods (Dec. 2018=100) |
42 |
1.213 | 127.4 | 131.7 | 9.7 | -0.7 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 3.4 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | NAICS | Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
Nonmanufacturing |
8.615 | 154.6 | 148.6 | -11.2 | -1.4 | -2.3 | -0.1 | -3.9 | |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting |
11 |
2.176 | 218.2 | 227.0 | 2.3 | 5.4 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 4.0 |
Crop production |
111 |
1.770 | 230.8 | 237.6 | 1.4 | 6.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.9 |
Animal production (Dec. 2022=100) |
112 |
0.243 | 104.1 | 117.4 | - | - | - | 4.1 | 12.8 |
Mining |
21 |
6.439 | 151.7 | 141.9 | -15.3 | -3.4 | -3.5 | -0.8 | -6.5 |
Oil and gas extraction |
211 |
6.175 | 150.6 | 139.4 | -16.6 | -3.6 | -3.5 | -1.1 | -7.4 |
Mining (except oil and gas) (Dec. 2022=100) |
212 |
0.264 | 106.8 | 123.5 | - | - | - | 6.8 | 15.6 |
Manufacturing |
91.005 | 123.0 | 123.2 | -0.1 | -0.7 | 0.3 | -0.4 | 0.2 | |
Manufacturing, part 1 |
31 |
11.294 | 138.6 | 139.1 | 1.7 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Food manufacturing |
311 |
4.180 | 187.2 | 188.8 | 2.4 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing |
312 |
1.145 | 137.3 | 138.4 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 0.8 |
Apparel manufacturing |
315 |
3.193 | 119.4 | 119.2 | 2.9 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 |
Leather and allied product manufacturing |
316 |
1.357 | 126.8 | 126.4 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.3 |
Manufacturing, part 2 |
32 |
20.175 | 146.5 | 145.4 | -4.2 | -1.4 | -0.8 | -1.9 | -0.8 |
Paper manufacturing |
322 |
0.995 | 127.1 | 125.9 | 6.8 | -1.7 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -0.9 |
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing |
324 |
3.106 | 145.0 | 146.0 | 2.7 | -4.4 | -0.4 | -12.5 | 0.7 |
Chemical manufacturing |
325 |
11.343 | 155.3 | 152.2 | -4.9 | -1.0 | -0.9 | 0.7 | -2.0 |
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing |
326 |
2.585 | 132.2 | 133.7 | 2.8 | -0.4 | -0.2 | -0.7 | 1.1 |
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing |
327 |
1.045 | 143.1 | 143.5 | 2.7 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
Manufacturing, part 3 |
33 |
59.537 | 113.0 | 113.5 | 1.2 | -0.5 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Primary metal manufacturing |
331 |
4.957 | 233.1 | 237.7 | -2.8 | -4.1 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 2.0 |
Fabricated metal product manufacturing |
332 |
3.307 | 149.7 | 149.6 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.8 | -0.6 | -0.1 |
Machinery manufacturing |
333 |
7.576 | 130.4 | 131.2 | 4.4 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.6 |
Computer and electronic product manufacturing |
334 |
16.832 | 73.7 | 73.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.3 |
Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing |
335 |
5.871 | 126.5 | 126.9 | 1.4 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.3 |
Transportation equipment manufacturing |
336 |
12.863 | 116.4 | 116.7 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Furniture and related product manufacturing |
337 |
2.009 | 130.0 | 130.3 | 3.2 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
Miscellaneous manufacturing |
339 |
6.122 | 126.6 | 127.1 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | NAICS | Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
Nonmanufacturing |
15.968 | 194.2 | 191.0 | -11.6 | -0.4 | -7.6 | -2.5 | -1.6 | |
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting |
11 |
5.728 | 220.6 | 224.7 | 0.0 | 4.8 | -3.4 | -1.6 | 1.9 |
Crop production |
111 |
5.459 | 234.7 | 239.1 | 0.7 | 4.9 | -3.6 | -1.8 | 1.9 |
Mining |
21 |
10.240 | 119.6 | 115.2 | -17.6 | -3.0 | -9.9 | -3.0 | -3.7 |
Oil and gas extraction (Dec. 2021=100) |
211 |
8.785 | 105.9 | 101.1 | -19.8 | -3.6 | -11.4 | -3.7 | -4.5 |
Mining (except oil and gas) |
212 |
1.454 | 150.8 | 153.1 | -0.7 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
Manufacturing |
82.363 | 134.6 | 135.2 | 1.6 | -0.5 | -2.2 | 0.8 | 0.4 | |
Manufacturing, part 1 |
31 |
6.936 | 176.2 | 176.6 | 4.0 | 0.2 | -1.5 | -0.3 | 0.2 |
Food manufacturing |
311 |
5.140 | 208.1 | 208.2 | 4.4 | 0.2 | -2.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 |
Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing |
312 |
0.529 | 145.5 | 149.4 | 7.6 | 1.4 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 2.7 |
Manufacturing, part 2 |
32 |
26.347 | 140.0 | 140.4 | -1.5 | -0.8 | -6.6 | 1.2 | 0.3 |
Wood product manufacturing (Dec. 2017=100) |
321 |
0.405 | 117.4 | 118.1 | -13.2 | -3.6 | -2.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Paper manufacturing |
322 |
1.688 | 160.2 | 160.1 | 12.4 | 1.7 | -0.7 | 1.8 | -0.1 |
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing |
324 |
7.001 | 163.1 | 163.2 | 0.9 | -1.8 | -19.8 | 5.2 | 0.1 |
Chemical manufacturing |
325 |
14.048 | 133.2 | 133.9 | -4.8 | -0.6 | -0.5 | -0.7 | 0.5 |
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing |
326 |
2.256 | 134.3 | 133.5 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | -0.6 |
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing |
327 |
0.758 | 133.0 | 134.8 | 4.6 | -0.8 | 3.1 | -0.1 | 1.4 |
Manufacturing, part 3 |
33 |
49.079 | 127.8 | 128.6 | 3.0 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Primary metal manufacturing |
331 |
4.283 | 206.3 | 210.1 | -5.8 | -2.4 | 2.4 | -1.3 | 1.8 |
Machinery manufacturing |
333 |
9.205 | 146.9 | 147.2 | 6.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 0.2 |
Computer and electronic product manufacturing |
334 |
12.677 | 83.8 | 84.3 | 0.2 | -0.7 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.6 |
Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing |
335 |
3.497 | 135.1 | 135.9 | 5.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.6 |
Transportation equipment manufacturing |
336 |
11.727 | 141.5 | 142.2 | 5.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 0.5 |
Miscellaneous manufacturing |
339 |
4.719 | 134.6 | 135.9 | 5.0 | -0.3 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Harmo- nized system |
Relative importance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
Live animals; animal products |
I |
1.500 | 227.9 | 237.0 | -2.2 | -1.8 | -0.6 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
Meat and edible meat offal |
02 |
0.369 | 295.9 | 295.9 | -15.8 | -2.8 | -3.1 | -2.1 | 0.0 |
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
03 |
0.823 | 160.1 | 162.2 | -5.4 | -1.8 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 1.3 |
Vegetable products |
II |
2.215 | 256.4 | 262.4 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 2.3 |
Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers |
07 |
0.566 | 511.0 | 477.0 | 8.9 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 3.3 | -6.7 |
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons |
08 |
0.784 | 125.5 | 131.2 | -4.4 | 14.7 | 4.9 | -0.6 | 4.5 |
Coffee, tea, mate and spices |
09 |
0.380 | 296.1 | 311.4 | 0.1 | -7.8 | -2.1 | 4.0 | 5.2 |
Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100) |
III |
0.398 | 154.5 | 150.7 | -1.4 | 0.7 | -1.4 | 1.7 | -2.5 |
Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco |
IV |
3.300 | 192.7 | 193.9 | 5.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100) |
17 |
0.202 | 109.2 | 111.0 | 8.6 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100) |
18 |
0.227 | 113.3 | 113.3 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.0 |
Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100) |
21 |
0.398 | 100.0 | 100.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar |
22 |
1.079 | 150.5 | 151.7 | 4.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.8 |
Mineral products |
V |
9.699 | 307.6 | 294.8 | -10.7 | -3.6 | -2.4 | -4.9 | -4.2 |
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes |
27 |
9.364 | 301.0 | 286.3 | -11.7 | -3.9 | -2.5 | -5.2 | -4.9 |
Products of the chemical or allied industries |
VI |
10.696 | 175.4 | 174.2 | -2.1 | -0.5 | -0.4 | 0.9 | -0.7 |
Inorganic chemicals |
28 |
0.655 | 553.2 | 538.2 | 1.2 | 0.4 | -0.8 | 1.1 | -2.7 |
Organic chemicals |
29 |
2.354 | 146.2 | 146.9 | -1.3 | -1.2 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0.5 |
Pharmaceutical products |
30 |
5.095 | 146.9 | 148.0 | -1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100) |
31 |
0.521 | 99.7 | 73.3 | - | - | - | -0.3 | -26.5 |
Tanning extracts; dye, pigments, varnish, paints & putty (Dec. 2022=100) |
32 |
0.198 | 100.7 | 103.2 | - | - | - | 0.7 | 2.5 |
Miscellaneous chemical products |
38 |
0.822 | 122.1 | 122.9 | 5.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 |
Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof |
VII |
4.075 | 156.1 | 156.8 | -1.8 | -1.4 | -0.2 | -0.9 | 0.4 |
Plastics and articles thereof |
39 |
2.670 | 156.7 | 156.8 | -4.7 | -2.0 | -0.3 | -1.5 | 0.1 |
Rubber and articles thereof |
40 |
1.405 | 158.0 | 160.0 | 4.9 | -0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.3 |
Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products |
X |
0.992 | 133.5 | 132.0 | 5.3 | -2.1 | 0.1 | -0.7 | -1.1 |
Textile and textile articles |
XI |
4.398 | 120.8 | 120.7 | 0.7 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.1 |
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
62 |
1.209 | 127.6 | 127.6 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc. |
XII |
1.192 | 126.6 | 126.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.3 |
Footwear and parts of such articles |
64 |
0.945 | 123.4 | 122.9 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -0.4 |
Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc. |
XIII |
0.913 | 135.7 | 136.6 | 2.6 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 0.7 |
Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100) |
68 |
0.335 | 100.9 | 101.8 | 1.4 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -0.8 | 0.9 |
Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100) |
70 |
0.309 | 102.6 | 103.2 | 2.3 | -0.5 | -0.6 | 2.3 | 0.6 |
Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins |
XIV |
3.350 | 237.5 | 239.1 | 0.4 | -3.7 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 0.7 |
Base metals and articles of base metals |
XV |
6.288 | 236.7 | 239.2 | -2.0 | -1.6 | 1.5 | -0.2 | 1.1 |
Articles of iron or steel |
73 |
1.864 | 205.8 | 206.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
Copper and articles thereof |
74 |
0.531 | 377.7 | 403.3 | -3.9 | 2.7 | 6.8 | -0.7 | 6.8 |
Aluminum and articles thereof |
76 |
1.072 | 194.0 | 198.6 | -3.6 | -1.7 | 5.5 | 0.6 | 2.4 |
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof |
82 |
0.438 | 131.1 | 131.6 | 3.1 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.4 |
Miscellaneous articles of base metal |
83 |
0.554 | 151.5 | 150.2 | 1.9 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.9 |
Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc. |
XVI |
29.765 | 82.8 | 83.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
84 |
15.207 | 90.0 | 90.5 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts |
85 |
14.558 | 76.1 | 76.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.0 |
Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment |
XVII |
10.756 | 121.4 | 121.6 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Motor vehicles and their parts |
87 |
10.137 | 120.5 | 120.6 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (Dec. 2020=100) |
88 |
0.510 | 107.9 | 108.0 | 6.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces |
XVIII |
4.046 | 106.2 | 106.6 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments |
90 |
3.762 | 101.9 | 102.2 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | -0.1 | 0.3 |
Miscellaneous manufactured articles |
XX |
4.806 | 120.3 | 120.8 | 2.7 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps & lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldgs |
94 |
2.756 | 128.7 | 129.0 | 2.1 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof |
95 |
1.769 | 106.3 | 106.3 | 3.2 | -0.7 | 0.8 | -0.2 | 0.0 |
Miscellaneous manufactured articles |
96 |
0.281 | 139.1 | 146.4 | 6.8 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 5.2 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Harmo- nized system |
Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||||
Live animals; animal products |
I |
2.149 | 273.8 | 270.6 | -3.7 | -0.4 | -2.0 | -0.3 | -1.2 |
Meat & edible meat offal (Dec. 2006=100) |
02 |
1.230 | 211.1 | 208.6 | -9.3 | -1.6 | -4.2 | -0.3 | -1.2 |
Fish and crustaceans, mollusks and aquatic invertebrates (Dec. 2022=100) |
03 |
0.280 | 99.4 | 98.1 | - | - | - | -0.6 | -1.3 |
Vegetable products |
II |
5.436 | 289.9 | 295.6 | 3.1 | 5.6 | -4.0 | -1.3 | 2.0 |
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons |
08 |
0.811 | 137.4 | 137.0 | -4.6 | 4.3 | 1.6 | -1.2 | -0.3 |
Cereals |
10 |
2.022 | 333.0 | 337.0 | 6.9 | 3.3 | -8.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds, fruits, plants, straw and fodder |
12 |
2.122 | 315.4 | 319.6 | 1.6 | 5.2 | -3.0 | 2.3 | 1.3 |
Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco |
IV |
3.012 | 187.8 | 187.4 | 6.1 | 1.0 | -1.4 | 0.1 | -0.2 |
Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2017=100) |
21 |
0.646 | 113.6 | 115.3 | 9.5 | -0.4 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 1.5 |
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar (Dec. 2008=100) |
22 |
0.463 | 108.4 | 108.7 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed |
23 |
0.815 | 324.3 | 321.3 | 2.9 | 3.1 | -5.5 | -4.1 | -0.9 |
Mineral products |
V |
17.352 | 315.9 | 308.8 | -11.0 | -2.6 | -13.9 | 0.2 | -2.2 |
Ores, slag and ash (Dec. 2012=100) |
26 |
0.514 | 138.6 | 143.9 | -2.0 | 1.9 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 3.8 |
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes |
27 |
16.620 | 303.1 | 295.7 | -11.5 | -2.7 | -14.5 | -0.1 | -2.4 |
Products of the chemical or allied industries |
VI |
12.627 | 161.9 | 163.1 | 1.0 | -0.7 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 0.7 |
Pharmaceutical products |
30 |
4.344 | 106.8 | 107.4 | -0.6 | -0.7 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.6 |
Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery cosmetic or toilet preparations |
33 |
0.842 | 145.9 | 147.4 | 5.6 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 3.4 | 1.0 |
Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or scouring products; candles, pastes |
34 |
0.469 | 136.1 | 136.3 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
Miscellaneous chemical products |
38 |
2.228 | 188.2 | 188.8 | -0.8 | -0.8 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 0.3 |
Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof |
VII |
4.533 | 158.9 | 159.1 | -7.8 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Plastics and articles thereof |
39 |
3.750 | 156.4 | 156.6 | -9.5 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Rubber and articles thereof |
40 |
0.783 | 168.4 | 168.7 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 1.1 | -0.1 | 0.2 |
Wood, wood charcoal, cork, straw, baskets and wickerwork (Dec. 2014=100) |
IX |
0.485 | 112.2 | 112.9 | -14.9 | -3.7 | -1.6 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products |
X |
1.818 | 156.9 | 158.9 | 6.6 | 2.2 | -0.7 | 2.8 | 1.3 |
Woodpulp and recovered paper (Dec. 2019=100) |
47 |
0.579 | 175.6 | 182.8 | 6.2 | 5.9 | -3.3 | 4.4 | 4.1 |
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, paper or paperboard |
48 |
1.006 | 153.7 | 153.1 | 8.8 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 2.6 | -0.4 |
Cotton, including yarns and woven fabrics thereof |
52 |
0.610 | 176.7 | 188.6 | -1.6 | -4.8 | 0.7 | -2.3 | 6.7 |
Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc. |
XIII |
0.736 | 147.4 | 149.0 | 4.4 | -0.2 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.1 |
Glass and glassware (Dec. 2019=100) |
70 |
0.456 | 113.2 | 113.2 | 5.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins |
XIV |
4.622 | 320.6 | 324.5 | -0.3 | -2.3 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Base metals and articles of base metals |
XV |
4.417 | 208.9 | 212.0 | -4.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | -0.3 | 1.5 |
Copper and articles thereof |
74 |
0.580 | 261.0 | 274.2 | -3.4 | 0.2 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 5.1 |
Aluminum and articles thereof |
76 |
0.682 | 148.8 | 151.3 | -4.5 | -0.7 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Miscellaneous articles of base metal (Dec. 2022=100) |
83 |
0.310 | 100.5 | 99.0 | - | - | - | 0.5 | -1.5 |
Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc. |
XVI |
25.397 | 105.8 | 106.4 | 3.9 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 |
Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
84 |
14.557 | 127.6 | 128.1 | 4.7 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.4 |
Electrical machinery and equipment and parts and accessories thereof |
85 |
10.840 | 82.7 | 83.4 | 2.8 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 |
Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment |
XVII |
8.926 | 149.7 | 150.1 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
Motor vehicles and their parts |
87 |
6.770 | 125.4 | 125.2 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | -0.2 |
Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces |
XVIII |
5.402 | 114.5 | 114.6 | 1.4 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Miscellaneous manufactured articles |
XX |
1.196 | 136.3 | 136.6 | 10.3 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 0.2 |
Furniture; stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings nesoi |
94 |
0.572 | 149.5 | 149.5 | 4.5 | -1.1 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof |
95 |
0.482 | 117.6 | 117.9 | 19.2 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 0.3 |
Footnotes |
|||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | |||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
||||
Industrialized Countries(2) |
100.000 | 147.0 | 144.9 | -3.0 | -1.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -1.4 |
Nonmanufacturing |
11.596 | 264.5 | 237.5 | -20.7 | -4.1 | -1.7 | 0.0 | -10.2 |
Manufacturing |
87.795 | 137.5 | 137.2 | -0.1 | -1.0 | 0.9 | 0.0 | -0.2 |
Canada |
100.000 | 181.5 | 173.6 | -10.3 | -1.8 | -2.0 | 0.1 | -4.4 |
Nonmanufacturing |
31.948 | 262.3 | 233.3 | -21.8 | -4.2 | -1.8 | 0.1 | -11.1 |
Manufacturing |
67.089 | 163.3 | 161.6 | -4.0 | -0.5 | -2.0 | -0.2 | -1.0 |
European Union |
100.000 | 154.3 | 154.9 | 3.2 | -1.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
Manufacturing |
99.136 | 150.0 | 150.6 | 3.6 | -1.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
France (Dec. 2003=100) |
100.000 | 145.0 | 145.9 | 3.5 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.6 |
Germany (Dec. 2003=100) |
100.000 | 126.5 | 127.4 | 5.1 | -0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
United Kingdom (Dec. 2003=100) |
100.000 | 137.2 | 135.8 | 1.2 | -1.9 | 2.0 | 1.7 | -1.0 |
Latin America(3) |
100.000 | 168.6 | 169.8 | 1.2 | 0.0 | -1.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Nonmanufacturing |
13.801 | 316.1 | 323.1 | -5.2 | 1.0 | -5.2 | -1.9 | 2.2 |
Manufacturing |
85.863 | 136.7 | 137.4 | 2.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Mexico (Dec. 2003=100) |
100.000 | 141.8 | 142.3 | 1.5 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Nonmanufacturing (Dec. 2008=100) |
8.063 | 151.1 | 153.4 | -13.9 | -0.9 | -5.8 | -0.3 | 1.5 |
Manufacturing (Dec. 2008=100) |
91.604 | 97.8 | 98.0 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Pacific Rim (Dec. 2003=100)(4) |
100.000 | 104.1 | 104.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.1 |
China (Dec. 2003=100) |
100.000 | 103.8 | 103.8 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 | 0.0 |
Japan |
100.000 | 101.3 | 100.8 | 1.4 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.5 |
Taiwan (Dec. 2018=100) |
100.000 | 110.5 | 109.4 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -1.0 |
Asian NICs(5) |
100.000 | 96.4 | 96.3 | -1.1 | -0.2 | -1.3 | -0.9 | -0.1 |
ASEAN (Dec. 2003=100)(6) |
100.000 | 103.6 | 103.6 | 0.7 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
Asia Near East (Dec. 2003=100)(7) |
100.000 | 221.7 | 219.3 | -4.2 | -1.4 | -5.6 | -1.6 | -1.1 |
Footnotes |
||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | |||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
||||
Industrialized Countries(2) |
100.000 | 120.2 | 120.6 | 0.6 | -0.7 | -1.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Nonmanufacturing |
13.251 | 146.4 | 145.5 | -9.0 | -1.4 | -5.7 | 1.0 | -0.6 |
Manufacturing |
84.821 | 117.2 | 117.8 | 2.5 | -0.6 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
Canada |
100.000 | 128.2 | 128.8 | 2.8 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -0.5 | 0.5 |
Nonmanufacturing (Dec. 2020=100) |
7.903 | 138.8 | 138.4 | -16.5 | 2.0 | 1.0 | -15.1 | -0.3 |
Manufacturing (Dec. 2020=100) |
90.462 | 119.8 | 120.3 | 5.1 | -0.8 | -0.3 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
European Union |
100.000 | 117.6 | 116.9 | -0.8 | -0.4 | -1.6 | 0.4 | -0.6 |
Nonmanufacturing |
15.859 | 141.0 | 141.6 | -8.3 | -1.7 | -5.1 | 1.4 | 0.4 |
Manufacturing |
82.125 | 113.1 | 112.4 | 1.2 | -0.3 | -1.0 | 0.2 | -0.6 |
Germany |
100.000 | 116.0 | 115.1 | 4.3 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 2.2 | -0.8 |
Latin America(3) |
100.000 | 127.8 | 126.6 | -3.9 | -1.2 | -6.3 | 0.6 | -0.9 |
Nonmanufacturing |
10.701 | 168.7 | 153.0 | -25.7 | -7.1 | -4.0 | -9.3 | -9.3 |
Manufacturing |
88.733 | 124.8 | 124.8 | -0.6 | -0.4 | -6.7 | 2.0 | 0.0 |
Mexico |
100.000 | 126.8 | 125.8 | -3.9 | -2.1 | -4.1 | 0.6 | -0.8 |
Nonmanufacturing |
9.821 | 152.9 | 133.5 | -30.5 | -11.7 | 0.2 | -12.4 | -12.7 |
Manufacturing |
89.607 | 125.5 | 126.2 | -0.2 | -0.8 | -4.7 | 2.3 | 0.6 |
Pacific Rim(4) |
100.000 | 115.8 | 116.5 | -1.9 | -0.1 | -2.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Nonmanufacturing |
22.419 | 130.7 | 131.6 | -11.4 | 0.1 | -9.3 | 1.2 | 0.7 |
Manufacturing |
76.195 | 113.4 | 114.4 | 2.9 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
China |
100.000 | 111.1 | 112.4 | -3.6 | -0.3 | -2.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
Nonmanufacturing |
28.669 | 116.8 | 117.9 | -12.1 | -0.3 | -7.5 | 1.9 | 0.9 |
Manufacturing |
70.219 | 111.4 | 112.6 | 1.4 | -0.2 | -0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
Japan |
100.000 | 117.8 | 121.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | -2.9 | -0.3 | 3.3 |
Nonmanufacturing |
26.328 | 139.0 | 138.9 | -12.5 | -0.7 | -12.8 | 0.6 | -0.1 |
Manufacturing |
71.880 | 111.0 | 116.6 | 7.3 | 1.9 | 1.6 | -0.9 | 5.0 |
Footnotes |
||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | ||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
|||
Industrialized Countries(2) |
100.1 | 101.9 | 3.8 | 0.7 | -1.7 | 0.4 | 1.8 |
Canada |
92.8 | 97.5 | 14.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | -0.6 | 5.1 |
European Union |
102.6 | 101.6 | -3.8 | 0.8 | -2.9 | -0.4 | -1.0 |
Germany |
105.5 | 104.0 | -0.8 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 1.8 | -1.4 |
Latin America(3) |
112.9 | 111.0 | -5.0 | -1.2 | -5.2 | 0.4 | -1.7 |
Mexico |
115.4 | 114.0 | -5.3 | -2.0 | -3.8 | 0.2 | -1.2 |
Pacific Rim(4) |
109.5 | 110.2 | -1.9 | 0.0 | -2.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
China |
107.1 | 108.4 | -3.2 | -0.2 | -2.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Japan |
111.1 | 115.3 | -0.9 | 1.1 | -3.0 | -0.5 | 3.8 |
Footnotes |
|||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
Description | Relative import- ance Jan. 2023(1) |
Index | Percent change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 2023 |
Feb. 2023 |
Annual | Monthly | |||||
Feb. 2022 to Feb. 2023 |
Oct. 2022 to Nov. 2022 |
Nov. 2022 to Dec. 2022 |
Dec. 2022 to Jan. 2023 |
Jan. 2023 to Feb. 2023 |
||||
Air Freight |
||||||||
Import Air Freight |
100.000 | 251.3 | 239.4 | -31.6 | -8.7 | 10.1 | -11.8 | -4.7 |
Europe (Dec. 2003=100) |
33.186 | 272.5 | 270.8 | -7.9 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 3.3 | -0.6 |
Asia |
66.344 | 221.6 | 205.5 | -40.8 | -13.1 | 13.3 | -18.7 | -7.3 |
Export Air Freight |
100.000 | 198.0 | 205.0 | 3.8 | -2.9 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 3.5 |
Europe (Dec. 2006=100) |
26.177 | 160.7 | 152.8 | -9.8 | -2.4 | 9.3 | 0.3 | -4.9 |
Asia (Dec. 2011=100) |
52.275 | 153.4 | 164.8 | 9.0 | -4.5 | -2.6 | 1.4 | 7.4 |
Inbound Air Freight |
100.000 | 190.3 | 184.4 | -31.9 | -8.2 | 0.7 | -2.8 | -3.1 |
Europe (Dec. 2003=100) |
30.612 | 187.1 | 186.4 | -8.8 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 7.3 | -0.4 |
Asia |
57.500 | 167.6 | 158.8 | -42.6 | -13.5 | 0.9 | -8.8 | -5.3 |
Outbound Air Freight |
100.000 | 193.8 | 214.6 | 4.6 | -14.4 | 4.3 | -4.8 | 10.7 |
Europe (Dec. 2003=100) |
29.952 | 194.1 | 197.5 | 2.9 | -1.7 | 1.8 | -0.4 | 1.8 |
Asia |
53.339 | 207.4 | 245.7 | 9.2 | -21.9 | 8.0 | -9.4 | 18.5 |
Air Passenger Fares |
||||||||
Import Air Passenger Fares |
100.000 | 173.5 | 177.2 | 18.6 | -0.6 | 5.9 | -12.4 | 2.1 |
Europe |
45.790 | 196.5 | 190.8 | 15.1 | -5.7 | -2.1 | 1.0 | -2.9 |
Asia |
5.771 | 170.7 | 170.4 | 8.8 | -3.9 | 12.9 | -17.2 | -0.2 |
Latin America/Caribbean |
15.944 | 152.1 | 167.8 | 52.8 | 9.6 | 14.7 | -21.6 | 10.3 |
Export Air Passenger Fares |
100.000 | 207.6 | 179.2 | 9.2 | 0.3 | -3.3 | 12.4 | -13.7 |
Europe |
18.323 | 222.1 | 210.3 | 9.0 | -2.4 | -4.4 | 6.5 | -5.3 |
Asia |
12.131 | 229.9 | 196.8 | -7.6 | 6.9 | -6.5 | 13.3 | -14.4 |
Latin America/Caribbean |
57.168 | 221.4 | 180.8 | 34.3 | -0.1 | -1.7 | 17.2 | -18.3 |
Footnotes |
||||||||
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. |
TECHNICAL NOTE Import and Export Goods and Services Price Indexes - All indexes use a modified Laspeyres formula and are not seasonally adjusted. Price indexes are reweighted annually, with a 2-year lag in the weights. Published series use a base year of 2000=100 where possible. More detailed index series and additional information may be obtained at www.bls.gov/mxp or by calling (202) 691-7101. Merchandise Goods Classification Systems - The merchandise price indexes are published using three classification systems. Items are classified by end use according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis Classification System, by industry according to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), and by product category according to the Harmonized System (HS). While classification by end use and product category are self-explanatory, some notes are in order for classifying items by industry. In the NAICS imports and exports tables, items are classified by output industry, not input industry. As an example, NAICS import index 326 (plastics and rubber products manufacturing) includes outputs such as manufactured plastic rather than inputs such as petroleum. The NAICS classification structure also matches the classification system used by the Producer Price Index (PPI) to produce the NAICS primary products indexes. Import Price Goods Indexes - Items are classified by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The prices are generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance, and freight" (c.i.f.) U.S. port transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual industry. The index for crude petroleum is calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy. Export Price Goods Indexes - Items are classified by the Harmonized Schedule B classification system of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.) factory or "free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual industry. Prices used in the grain index, excluding rice, are obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Services Price Indexes - Indexes for import and export air passenger fares calculate changes in the average revenue received per passenger by foreign carriers from U.S. residents and by U.S. carriers from foreign residents, respectively. Data are obtained from an airline consulting service and report on tickets sold by travel agencies, travel websites, and directly by the airlines. Taxes and fees are included in both the import and export air passenger fares indexes. Import air passenger fares data have used the airline consulting service source since September 2008. Before April 2018, the export air passenger fares data were collected directly by BLS from U.S. airlines. The air freight indexes are calculated from data collected directly from airlines. These data exclude mail and passenger baggage. The scope of the service being priced is the movement of freight from airport to airport only, and does not include any ground transportation or port service. The air freight indexes are presented using two definitions: balance of payments (which represents transactions between U.S. and foreign residents) and international (which represents transactions inbound to and outbound from the United States.) Fact sheets specifying detailed information for each services industry are available at www.bls.gov/mxp under "MXP Publications." Import Price Indexes by Locality of Origin - Prices used in these indexes are a subset of the data collected for the import price indexes. The indexes are specific to a country, region, or grouping and, beginning with January 2002, are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) covering goods-producing industries. Nonmanufactured goods are defined as NAICS 11 and 21, and manufactured goods are defined as NAICS 31-33. Export Price Indexes by Locality of Destination - Prices used in these indexes are a subset of the data collected for the export price indexes. The indexes are specific to a country, region, or grouping and are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) covering goods-producing industries. Nonmanufactured goods are defined as NAICS 11 and 21, and manufactured goods are defined as NAICS 31-33. Terms of Trade Indexes - Terms of trade indexes measure the relative price of exports in terms of import prices for a specific country, region, or grouping. The indexes are calculated as one country, region, or grouping's all-export goods price index divided by the corresponding all-import goods price index on a scale of 100. Relative Importance - A relative importance is a specific index's price-updated value share (expressed as a percentage) of overall imports or exports at a specific point in time. Relative importance values are affected by the trade weights at the point indexes are reweighted and index changes relative to other indexes since the reweight point. If an index is rising in value relative to other indexes over time, the relative importance will increase as well. Revision Policy - To reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents, monthly data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication. After 3 months, no further data revisions take place. For example, data first published in the January release will be subject to revision in the releases for February, March, and April. Rounding Policy - Index values are rounded to the tenth decimal place after being calculated. All percent changes are then derived from the rounded index values and subsequently rounded to the tenth decimal place. Uses of the Data - The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade statistics, notably the foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) constructed by the Department of Commerce. Other published indexes are useful for general market analysis. For trade in international services, balance of payments indexes are used for deflating NIPA, while international indexes are more appropriate for market analysis. Email Subscription - The U.S. import and export price indexes news release is available through an email subscription service at www.bls.gov/bls/list.htm. Additional Information - More detailed data are available on the Import/Export Price Indexes home page at www.bls.gov/mxp. For import and export price indexes data requests, send an email to mxpinfo@bls.gov. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.