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Economic News Release
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CPI CPI Program Links

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, by expenditure category

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category, August 2024 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
Jul.
2024
Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent change Seasonally adjusted percent change
Aug.
2023
Jul.
2024
Aug.
2024
Aug.
2023-
Aug.
2024
Jul.
2024-
Aug.
2024
May
2024-
Jun.
2024
Jun.
2024-
Jul.
2024
Jul.
2024-
Aug.
2024

All items

100.000 307.026 314.540 314.796 2.5 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.2

Food

13.429 324.100 330.561 330.750 2.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

Food at home

8.060 303.716 306.643 306.402 0.9 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0

Cereals and bakery products

1.047 356.563 356.525 355.652 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.5 -0.1

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.716 318.944 327.013 329.108 3.2 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.8

Dairy and related products

0.731 268.281 268.653 269.468 0.4 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.5

Fruits and vegetables

1.378 350.428 350.962 349.599 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.8 -0.2

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials

1.022 216.642 220.129 219.381 1.3 -0.3 0.1 0.5 -0.7

Other food at home

2.166 271.648 273.643 272.612 0.4 -0.4 0.5 -0.5 -0.3

Food away from home(1)

5.369 356.083 369.383 370.348 4.0 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3

Energy

6.935 294.328 287.868 282.614 -4.0 -1.8 -2.0 0.0 -0.8

Energy commodities

3.784 342.996 316.799 308.297 -10.1 -2.7 -3.7 0.1 -0.6

Fuel oil

0.076 397.444 363.140 349.383 -12.1 -3.8 -2.4 0.9 -1.9

Motor fuel

3.630 338.207 311.534 303.089 -10.4 -2.7 -3.7 0.0 -0.6

Gasoline (all types)

3.528 336.979 310.915 302.419 -10.3 -2.7 -3.8 0.0 -0.6

Energy services

3.151 260.448 270.573 268.419 3.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.1 -0.9

Electricity

2.493 270.752 283.415 281.333 3.9 -0.7 -0.7 0.1 -0.7

Utility (piped) gas service

0.658 224.539 226.593 224.259 -0.1 -1.0 2.4 -0.7 -1.9

All items less food and energy

79.636 310.103 319.214 320.017 3.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3

Commodities less food and energy commodities

18.450 168.029 164.836 164.912 -1.9 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2

Apparel

2.521 131.262 129.466 131.683 0.3 1.7 0.1 -0.4 0.3

New vehicles

3.584 179.691 177.840 177.534 -1.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.0

Used cars and trucks

1.890 198.768 179.579 178.192 -10.4 -0.8 -1.5 -2.3 -1.0

Medical care commodities(1)

1.477 408.437 417.465 416.538 2.0 -0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.2

Alcoholic beverages

0.842 285.859 291.088 291.432 1.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0

Tobacco and smoking products(1)

0.549 1,440.574 1,543.823 1,562.042 8.4 1.2 0.5 0.2 1.2

Services less energy services

61.185 399.219 417.592 418.903 4.9 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.4

Shelter

36.392 383.221 401.545 403.257 5.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5

Rent of primary residence

7.662 402.247 420.577 422.223 5.0 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(2)

26.825 392.794 411.880 413.924 5.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5

Medical care services

6.478 592.913 611.137 611.935 3.2 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.1

Physicians' services(1)

1.797 413.877 416.312 416.370 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0

Hospital services(1)(3)

  391.678 412.926       0.1 -1.1  

Transportation services

6.459 400.016 431.196 431.564 7.9 0.1 -0.5 0.4 0.9

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair(1)

1.240 391.395 405.109 407.374 4.1 0.6 0.2 -0.3 0.6

Motor vehicle insurance

2.972 733.141 851.007 854.307 16.5 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.6

Airline fares

0.741 246.185 246.222 243.011 -1.3 -1.3 -5.0 -1.6 3.9

Footnotes
(1) Not seasonally adjusted.
(2) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(3) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.

Last Modified Date: September 11, 2024