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Economic News Release
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CPI CPI Program Links

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, by expenditure category

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category, October 2023 [1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]
Expenditure category Relative
importance
Sep.
2023
Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent change Seasonally adjusted percent change
Oct.
2022
Sep.
2023
Oct.
2023
Oct.
2022-
Oct.
2023
Sep.
2023-
Oct.
2023
Jul.
2023-
Aug.
2023
Aug.
2023-
Sep.
2023
Sep.
2023-
Oct.
2023

All items

100.000 298.012 307.789 307.671 3.2 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.0

Food

13.372 315.323 324.704 325.731 3.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3

Food at home

8.552 298.401 303.925 304.788 2.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3

Cereals and bakery products

1.157 341.492 355.576 355.752 4.2 0.0 0.5 -0.4 0.2

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

1.780 321.271 320.140 322.536 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.7

Dairy and related products

0.780 269.355 268.377 268.326 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.3

Fruits and vegetables

1.466 348.021 351.020 351.952 1.1 0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.0

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials

1.033 210.121 216.736 216.952 3.3 0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.1

Other food at home

2.337 262.814 271.561 272.215 3.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

Food away from home(1)

4.820 340.532 357.488 358.824 5.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4

Energy

7.185 300.359 296.004 286.754 -4.5 -3.1 5.6 1.5 -2.5

Energy commodities

3.915 351.065 346.212 329.191 -6.2 -4.9 10.5 2.3 -4.9

Fuel oil(1)

0.136 543.915 431.201 427.572 -21.4 -0.8 9.1 8.5 -0.8

Motor fuel

3.722 341.954 340.600 322.975 -5.6 -5.2 10.7 2.2 -4.9

Gasoline (all types)

3.628 339.017 338.893 320.999 -5.3 -5.3 10.6 2.1 -5.0

Energy services

3.270 264.188 260.791 258.236 -2.3 -1.0 0.2 0.6 0.5

Electricity

2.562 262.100 272.401 268.342 2.4 -1.5 0.2 1.3 0.3

Utility (piped) gas service

0.709 264.774 221.045 222.955 -15.8 0.9 0.1 -1.9 1.2

All items less food and energy

79.443 299.315 310.817 311.380 4.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2

Commodities less food and energy commodities

20.954 166.601 167.141 166.759 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1

Apparel

2.555 129.414 133.157 132.786 2.6 -0.3 0.2 -0.8 0.1

New vehicles

4.237 176.157 179.750 179.446 1.9 -0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.1

Used cars and trucks

2.556 199.176 187.587 184.961 -7.1 -1.4 -1.2 -2.5 -0.8

Medical care commodities(1)

1.458 390.614 407.250 408.965 4.7 0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.4

Alcoholic beverages

0.834 278.009 287.496 288.303 3.7 0.3 0.0 0.8 0.2

Tobacco and smoking products(1)

0.498 1,371.864 1,443.712 1,471.019 7.2 1.9 0.6 0.2 1.9

Services less energy services

58.489 381.580 401.234 402.549 5.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.3

Shelter

34.863 362.093 385.433 386.435 6.7 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3

Rent of primary residence

7.614 379.436 404.487 406.683 7.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

Owners' equivalent rent of residences(2)

25.696 371.450 395.039 396.881 6.8 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4

Medical care services

6.324 606.839 593.777 594.974 -2.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3

Physicians' services(1)

1.782 414.897 413.966 409.755 -1.2 -1.0 0.1 0.0 -1.0

Hospital services(1)(3)

1.941   397.531 401.752   1.1 0.7 1.5 1.1

Transportation services

5.966 373.098 402.021 407.526 9.2 1.4 2.0 0.7 0.8

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair(1)

1.138 358.597 392.222 392.861 9.6 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.2

Motor vehicle insurance

2.770 637.103 742.292 759.704 19.2 2.3 2.4 1.3 1.9

Airline fares

0.519 294.340 246.151 255.480 -13.2 3.8 4.9 0.3 -0.9

Footnotes
(1) Not seasonally adjusted.
(2) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
(3) Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.

Last Modified Date: November 14, 2023