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Economic News Release
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Table 6. Compensation (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for total compensation, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division

Table 6. Employment Cost Index for total compensation(1), for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division [Not seasonally adjusted]
Bargaining status and Census region and division Indexes (Dec. 2005=100) Percent changes for
Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024

Bargaining status

Union

 163.7 170.3 172.1 1.7 0.7 1.1 4.5 5.8 5.1

Goods-producing industries(2)

 154.9 160.4 161.9 1.1 0.8 0.9 3.3 4.7 4.5

Manufacturing

 148.7 154.1 156.2 1.8 0.5 1.4 3.3 5.5 5.0

Service-providing industries(3)

 169.8 177.1 179.0 2.0 0.6 1.1 5.3 6.4 5.4

Nonunion

 161.2 165.8 166.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 4.0 3.4 3.4

Goods-producing industries(2)

 156.5 160.3 161.1 0.8 0.6 0.5 4.0 3.2 2.9

Manufacturing

 157.5 162.1 162.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 3.8 3.5 3.4

Service-providing industries(3)

 162.4 167.2 168.0 0.5 0.7 0.5 4.0 3.5 3.4

Census region and division(4)

Northeast

 163.0 167.4 168.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 3.8 3.2 3.3

New England

 167.1 170.9 171.9 0.2 0.3 0.6 3.1 2.5 2.9

Middle Atlantic

 161.5 166.2 167.2 0.6 0.7 0.6 4.1 3.6 3.5

South

 159.7 164.0 165.0 0.6 0.7 0.6 4.4 3.3 3.3

South Atlantic

 162.9 167.6 168.6 0.4 0.7 0.6 4.6 3.3 3.5

East South Central

 159.4 163.0 164.0 0.8 0.5 0.6 4.7 3.1 2.9

West South Central

 154.3 158.4 159.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 4.1 3.3 3.4

Midwest

 158.5 163.2 163.7 0.6 0.7 0.3 3.7 3.6 3.3

East North Central

 157.4 162.0 162.4 0.7 0.6 0.2 4.0 3.6 3.2

West North Central

 161.1 166.0 167.0 0.6 0.7 0.6 3.1 3.6 3.7

West

 166.1 172.1 173.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 4.1 4.4 4.3

Mountain

 164.8 169.9 170.7 1.2 0.8 0.5 5.0 4.3 3.6

Pacific

 166.9 173.2 174.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 3.9 4.5 4.6

Footnotes
(1) Includes wages, salaries, and employer costs for employee benefits.
(2) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(3) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.
(4) The Census divisions are defined as follows: New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington.

NOTE: The indexes for these series are not strictly comparable to those for the aggregate, occupation, and industry series.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
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Last Modified Date: January 31, 2025