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Economic News Release
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Table 8. Wages and salaries (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for civilian workers, by occupational group and industry

Table 8. Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for civilian workers, by occupational group and industry [Not seasonally adjusted]
Occupational group and industry Indexes (Dec. 2005=100) Percent changes for
Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 Dec.
2023		 Sep.
2024		 Dec.
2024

All workers(1)

 161.9 167.0 168.1 0.7 1.0 0.7 4.3 3.9 3.8

Excluding incentive paid occupations(2)

 161.3 166.6 167.6 0.7 1.1 0.6 4.5 4.1 3.9

Occupational group

Management, professional, and related

 155.9 160.7 161.6 0.5 1.1 0.6 4.2 3.6 3.7

Management, business, and financial

 157.6 162.2 162.9 0.3 0.8 0.4 3.8 3.2 3.4

Professional and related

 155.1 160.1 161.0 0.6 1.3 0.6 4.4 3.9 3.8

Sales and office

 166.8 170.7 172.2 1.0 0.4 0.9 4.2 3.3 3.2

Sales and related

 166.4 168.3 170.5 1.3 -0.2 1.3 3.9 2.4 2.5

Office and administrative support

 166.7 172.4 173.2 0.7 0.9 0.5 4.4 4.1 3.9

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

 161.0 166.4 168.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 4.9 4.5 4.3

Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

 159.5 164.7 166.2 0.6 1.0 0.9 4.0 3.9 4.2

Installation, maintenance, and repair

 162.8 168.4 170.1 1.7 1.3 1.0 5.9 5.2 4.5

Production, transportation, and material moving

 169.5 175.7 176.7 1.6 1.0 0.6 4.9 5.3 4.2

Production

 165.2 170.8 172.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 4.4 4.5 4.2

Transportation and material moving

 175.1 181.8 182.6 1.9 1.0 0.4 5.2 5.8 4.3

Service occupations

 174.3 180.7 182.2 0.7 1.1 0.8 4.5 4.4 4.5

Industry

Goods-producing industries(3)

 160.1 164.5 165.5 1.0 0.8 0.6 4.1 3.8 3.4

Manufacturing

 159.7 164.8 165.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 3.8 4.0 3.8

Service-providing industries(4)

 162.2 167.4 168.5 0.7 1.0 0.7 4.4 3.9 3.9

Education and health services

 157.0 162.5 163.5 0.8 1.8 0.6 4.7 4.4 4.1

Educational services

 150.2 155.8 156.5 0.7 2.4 0.4 4.3 4.4 4.2

Elementary and secondary schools

 148.8 154.3 154.8 0.5 2.5 0.3 4.3 4.3 4.0

Junior colleges, colleges, and universities

 151.3 156.8 158.0 0.8 2.3 0.8 4.1 4.5 4.4

Health care and social assistance

 164.1 169.4 170.8 1.0 1.3 0.8 5.0 4.3 4.1

Hospitals

 163.9 169.1 170.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 5.1 4.3 4.3

Nursing and residential care facilities

 166.9 171.9 173.1 0.9 0.9 0.7 5.2 3.9 3.7

Public administration

 156.4 162.7 164.1 1.0 1.9 0.9 5.3 5.1 4.9

Footnotes
(1) Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government.
(2) The index for this series is not strictly comparable with other series in this table.
(3) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(4) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; other services, except public administration; and public administration.

SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
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Last Modified Date: January 31, 2025