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Economic News Release
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Table 10. Wages and salaries (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division

Table 10. Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division [Not seasonally adjusted]
Bargaining status and Census region and division Indexes (Dec.2005=100) Percent changes for
Dec.
2023
Sep.
2024
Dec.
2024
3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Dec.
2023
Sep.
2024
Dec.
2024
Dec.
2023
Sep.
2024
Dec.
2024

Bargaining status

Union

162.7 169.5 171.6 2.1 0.8 1.2 5.4 6.4 5.5

Goods-producing industries(1)

153.0 158.6 160.3 1.4 1.0 1.1 3.9 5.1 4.8

Manufacturing

152.0 157.4 159.6 2.0 0.8 1.4 4.0 5.6 5.0

Service-providing industries(2)

168.7 176.1 178.4 2.6 0.7 1.3 6.2 7.1 5.7

Nonunion

164.3 169.1 170.1 0.6 0.7 0.6 4.2 3.6 3.5

Goods-producing industries(1)

161.7 165.8 166.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 4.1 3.4 3.2

Manufacturing

161.4 166.4 167.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 3.9 3.8 3.7

Service-providing industries(2)

164.9 169.8 170.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 4.2 3.5 3.6

Census region and division(3)

Northeast

164.3 168.8 170.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 3.9 3.4 3.5

New England

170.6 174.4 175.6 0.3 0.3 0.7 3.1 2.5 2.9

Middle Atlantic

162.0 166.6 167.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 4.2 3.7 3.6

South

163.1 167.6 168.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 4.6 3.4 3.4

South Atlantic

166.9 171.7 172.9 0.5 0.6 0.7 4.9 3.4 3.6

East South Central

161.4 165.3 166.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 4.7 3.2 3.3

West South Central

157.6 161.7 162.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 4.1 3.3 3.2

Midwest

160.1 164.8 165.4 0.8 0.8 0.4 4.0 3.7 3.3

East North Central

158.8 163.3 163.7 0.8 0.7 0.2 4.2 3.6 3.1

West North Central

163.1 168.3 169.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 3.4 3.9 3.9

West

169.5 175.7 177.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 4.4 4.6 4.4

Mountain

168.4 173.9 174.8 1.3 0.9 0.5 5.2 4.6 3.8

Pacific

170.2 176.7 178.2 0.8 0.6 0.8 4.2 4.7 4.7

Footnotes
(1) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(2) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.
(3) The Census divisions are defined as follows: New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington.

NOTE: The indexes for these series are not strictly comparable to those for the aggregate, occupation, and industry series.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey

Last Modified Date: January 31, 2025