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Economic News Release
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Table 12. Benefits (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for benefits, by ownership, occupational group, industry, and bargaining status

Table 12. Employment Cost Index for benefits, by occupational group, industry, and bargaining status [Not seasonally adjusted]
Occupational group, industry, and bargaining status Indexes (Dec. 2005=100) Percent changes for-
Mar.
2021		 Dec.
2021		 Mar.
2022		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Mar.
2021		 Dec.
2021		 Mar.
2022		 Mar.
2021		 Dec.
2021		 Mar.
2022

Civilian workers

All workers(1)

 145.6 148.6 151.5 0.8 0.7 2.0 2.5 2.8 4.1

Private industry workers

All workers

 140.3 143.2 146.1 0.9 0.8 2.0 2.5 2.9 4.1

Occupational group

Management, professional, and related

 138.6 141.3 144.2 1.0 0.7 2.1 2.4 3.0 4.0

Sales and office

 142.1 144.7 148.3 0.9 0.8 2.5 2.7 2.7 4.4

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

 142.7 145.6 147.1 0.8 0.6 1.0 2.1 2.8 3.1

Production, transportation, and material moving

 141.0 144.6 147.6 0.4 0.6 2.1 2.5 2.9 4.7

Service occupations

 140.1 144.0 147.3 0.9 1.0 2.3 2.8 3.7 5.1

Industry

Goods-producing industries(2)

 135.8 138.7 141.8 0.7 0.4 2.2 2.1 2.8 4.4

Manufacturing

 135.0 138.2 141.7 0.5 0.4 2.5 2.1 2.9 5.0

Aircraft manufacturing

 98.4 122.4 127.3 2.1 0.2 4.0 4.2 27.0 29.4

Service-providing industries(3)

 141.9 144.8 147.8 0.9 0.8 2.1 2.5 3.0 4.2

Bargaining status

Union

 152.3 155.5 157.2 0.5 0.5 1.1 2.9 2.6 3.2

Nonunion

 137.9 140.8 143.9 1.0 0.8 2.2 2.4 3.1 4.4

State and local government workers

All workers

 165.1 168.5 170.9 0.4 0.8 1.4 2.6 2.5 3.5

Footnotes
(1) Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government.
(2) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(3) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.

SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
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Last Modified Date: April 29, 2022