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Table 4. Percent of eldercare providers who provided care on an average day and time spent providing this care by day of week and selected characteristics, averages for the combined years 2023-2024

Table 4. Percent of eldercare providers who provided care on an average day and time spent providing this care by day of week and selected characteristics, averages for the combined years 2023-2024
Characteristic Number of eldercare providers (in thousands) Percent of eldercare providers who provided care on an average day Average hours per day eldercare providers spent providing care Average hours per day eldercare providers spent providing care on days they engaged in eldercare
Total, all days Weekdays Weekends and holidays Total, all days Weekdays Weekends and holidays Total, all days Weekdays Weekends and holidays

Age

Total, 15 years and over

38,192 27.6 25.8 31.8 1.07 1.06 1.10 3.88 4.10 3.47

15 to 24 years

(1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)-

25 to 34 years

3,376 16.3 (1)- (1)- (1)- 0.19 (1)- 2.08 1.49 (1)-

35 to 44 years

4,982 19.8 16.0 28.2 0.75 0.65 0.96 3.78 4.08 3.41

45 to 54 years

7,508 24.0 23.5 25.0 0.52 0.46 0.65 2.16 1.95 2.61

55 to 64 years

9,974 30.4 29.2 33.0 1.25 1.38 0.95 4.11 4.74 2.88

65 years and over

9,919 39.5 37.5 44.7 1.95 1.90 2.08 4.93 5.07 4.64

Sex

Men

17,201 25.6 23.7 30.4 0.97 0.93 1.06 3.78 3.93 3.47

Women

20,990 29.3 27.7 32.8 1.16 1.17 1.14 3.95 4.22 3.47

Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity(2)

White

31,441 27.0 25.1 31.5 1.11 1.11 1.13 4.11 4.40 3.58

Black or African American

4,692 27.0 24.5 (1)- 0.80 0.70 (1)- 2.97 2.87 3.15

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

3,544 26.1 (1)- 26.9 1.50 (1)- 1.19 5.74 6.45 4.43

Employment status

Employed

23,569 21.3 19.2 26.2 0.61 0.55 0.73 2.84 2.87 2.79

Full-time workers

18,386 20.4 18.3 25.1 0.57 0.54 0.63 2.81 2.98 2.52

Part-time workers

5,183 24.8 22.4 30.0 0.73 0.57 1.08 2.93 2.53 3.60

Not employed

14,622 37.8 36.4 41.2 1.82 1.86 1.73 4.83 5.12 4.20

Educational attainment, 25 years and over

Less than a high school diploma

(1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- 5.00 6.74 2.32

High school graduates, no college

9,431 34.3 32.6 39.3 1.47 1.44 1.53 4.27 4.43 3.89

Some college or associate degree

8,216 27.4 26.6 29.0 1.28 1.32 1.19 4.67 4.98 4.09

Bachelor's degree and higher

16,689 25.5 23.0 31.2 0.81 0.73 0.99 3.18 3.17 3.18

Parent of household children under 18 years

Parent of one or more household children

7,616 17.8 15.9 22.1 0.44 0.40 0.52 2.44 2.50 2.36

Parent of a household child age 6 to 17, none younger

5,115 19.0 18.3 20.6 0.36 (1)- 0.43 1.88 1.77 2.08

Parent of a household child under age 6

2,501 15.4 (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)-

Not a parent of a household child

30,576 30.1 28.3 34.3 1.23 1.22 1.25 4.09 4.32 3.66

Marital status

No spouse or unmarried partner present in household

14,080 30.0 27.4 36.4 1.00 0.97 1.08 3.33 3.52 2.97

Spouse or unmarried partner present in household

24,111 26.2 24.9 29.2 1.11 1.11 1.12 4.25 4.47 3.82

Number of care recipients

Caring for one person

27,414 29.2 27.6 33.1 1.23 1.23 1.25 4.21 4.45 3.76

Caring for two people

8,877 22.5 19.9 28.1 0.57 0.54 0.64 2.55 2.72 2.29

Caring for three or more people

1,901 28.6 (1)- (1)- 1.09 (1)- (1)- 3.82 3.61 (1)-

Relationship to care recipient(3)

Eldercare providers caring for one person only

27,414 29.2 27.6 33.1 1.23 1.23 1.25 4.21 4.45 3.76

Caring for a spouse or unmarried partner(4)

3,026 74.4 72.3 79.7 4.57 4.55 4.60 6.13 6.30 5.77

Caring for a parent

11,652 29.6 27.5 34.5 1.09 1.09 1.11 3.69 3.95 3.23

Caring for a grandparent(5)

3,182 11.2 (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- 2.07 (1)- (1)-

Caring for another related person

5,232 22.7 21.9 24.5 0.77 (1)- (1)- 3.39 (1)- 3.27

Caring for a friend or neighbor

3,536 15.5 16.9 11.3 (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- (1)- 2.42

Age of care recipient

Eldercare providers caring for one person only

27,414 29.2 27.6 33.1 1.23 1.23 1.25 4.21 4.45 3.76

Caring for someone age 65 to 69

2,867 31.6 (1)- (1)- 1.80 1.87 1.59 5.70 7.10 3.45

Caring for someone age 70 to 74

4,784 28.7 28.7 28.7 1.32 1.40 1.13 4.61 4.87 3.95

Caring for someone age 75 to 79

4,805 26.4 25.6 28.2 1.05 1.03 1.10 3.97 4.00 3.90

Caring for someone age 80 to 84

5,341 31.9 33.7 28.5 1.32 1.61 0.74 4.13 4.79 2.60

Caring for someone age 85 or older

9,617 28.8 25.2 37.0 1.06 0.83 1.58 3.69 3.31 4.28

Care of household or nonhousehold members(3)

Provided eldercare to household member(s) only

7,363 63.7 60.9 70.1 3.24 3.21 3.31 5.08 5.27 4.72

Provided eldercare to nonhousehold member(s) only

30,065 18.4 17.0 21.7 0.53 0.53 0.54 2.90 3.13 2.49

Frequency of care(6)

Provided care daily

9,439 65.9 64.3 69.2 3.28 3.42 2.99 4.98 5.33 4.32

Provided care several times a week

10,278 27.1 26.0 30.2 0.61 0.58 0.68 2.24 2.23 2.26

Provided care once a week

6,135 12.1 11.0 14.7 (1)- (1)- 0.27 2.48 (1)- 1.83

Provided care several times a month

6,557 8.2 6.3 13.1 0.17 0.13 0.27 2.03 (1)- 2.05

Provided care once a month

4,081 3.5 2.0 6.5 0.08 (1)- 0.16 2.19 (1)- 2.54

Duration of care(7)

Provided care for less than 1 year

8,649 27.5 26.4 30.1 0.94 0.91 0.99 3.41 3.47 3.29

Provided care for 1 to 2 years

10,457 22.3 20.9 25.8 0.86 0.90 0.78 3.86 4.30 3.00

Provided care for 3 to 4 years

6,528 27.0 27.6 26.0 1.05 1.14 0.86 3.87 4.14 3.31

Provided care for 5 to 9 years

7,207 29.2 25.0 39.6 1.12 1.03 1.35 3.83 4.10 3.40

Provided care for 10 years or more

5,350 36.9 33.8 44.6 1.67 1.55 1.98 4.53 4.57 4.44

Footnotes
(1) Estimate is suppressed because it does not meet the American Time Use Survey publication standards.
(2) Not all race categories are shown. People of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity may be of any race.
(3) Not all categories are shown.
(4) Care for a spouse or unmarried partner may be underreported. See the Technical Note for more information.
(5) Refers only to people caring for a grandparent who did not live with them. People caring for a grandparent with whom they lived are included in the category "Caring for another related person."
(6) Survey participants were asked how often they provided care in the past 3 to 4 months; this information was used to categorize them by frequency of care. Corresponding time and percent estimates were measured using information about care provided on the diary day. Not all categories are shown.
(7) For people who provided eldercare to more than one person, the duration of care is calculated based on the person for whom they had cared the longest.

NOTE: Eldercare providers are those who, in the previous 3 to 4 months, cared for someone with a condition related to aging. Estimates were calculated for people who cared for at least one person age 65 or older. Unless otherwise specified, data refer to people 15 years and over.

Last Modified Date: September 25, 2025