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Economic News Release
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Table A-7. Employment status of the civilian population by nativity and sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-7. Employment status of the civilian population by nativity and sex, not seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status and nativity Total Men Women
Nov.
2024
Nov.
2025
Nov.
2024
Nov.
2025
Nov.
2024
Nov.
2025

Foreign born, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

48,707 48,558 23,897 23,579 24,810 24,979

Civilian labor force

32,272 32,205 18,429 18,000 13,843 14,206

Participation rate

66.3 66.3 77.1 76.3 55.8 56.9

Employed

30,823 30,802 17,698 17,315 13,126 13,487

Employment-population ratio

63.3 63.4 74.1 73.4 52.9 54.0

Unemployed

1,449 1,403 732 685 717 719

Unemployment rate

4.5 4.4 4.0 3.8 5.2 5.1

Not in labor force

16,435 16,353 5,468 5,579 10,967 10,773

Native born, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

220,756 226,075 107,474 110,378 113,282 115,696

Civilian labor force

135,892 139,262 70,492 72,525 65,399 66,737

Participation rate

61.6 61.6 65.6 65.7 57.7 57.7

Employed

130,633 133,264 67,598 69,267 63,035 63,997

Employment-population ratio

59.2 58.9 62.9 62.8 55.6 55.3

Unemployed

5,259 5,998 2,895 3,258 2,364 2,740

Unemployment rate

3.9 4.3 4.1 4.5 3.6 4.1

Not in labor force

84,864 86,813 36,982 37,853 47,882 48,959

NOTE: The foreign born are those residing in the United States who were not U.S. citizens at birth. That is, they were born outside the United States or one of its outlying areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam, to parents neither of whom was a U.S. citizen. The native born are people who were born in the United States or one of its outlying areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam or who were born abroad of at least one parent who was a U.S. citizen. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: December 16, 2025