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Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail
 [In thousands]
Industry Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted
Sept.
2024		 July
2025		 Aug.
2025(p)		 Sept.
2025(p)		 Sept.
2024		 July
2025		 Aug.
2025(p)		 Sept.
2025(p)		 Change from:
Aug.2025 - Sept.2025(p)

Total nonfarm

 158,527 159,219 159,415 159,732 158,314 159,511 159,507 159,626 119

Total private

 135,037 136,835 136,703 136,123 134,852 135,913 135,931 136,028 97

Goods-producing

 21,854 21,928 21,889 21,779 21,691 21,643 21,611 21,621 10

Mining and logging

 629 622 621 615 624 616 613 610 -3

Logging

 40.0 38.4 38.4 37.5 38.9 37.5 37.3 36.7 -0.6

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

 589.0 583.2 582.5 577.0 585.1 578.1 575.6 573.6 -2.0

Oil and gas extraction

 122.5 122.2 120.2 119.1 122.5 121.1 119.1 119.2 0.1

Mining (except oil and gas)

 193.9 194.7 194.2 193.1 191.7 191.2 191.2 191.1 -0.1

Coal mining

 42.3 40.9 40.8 40.5 42.3 40.6 40.7 40.4 -0.3

Metal ore mining

 45.1 44.4 44.5 44.3 45.1 44.2 44.2 44.3 0.1

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying

 106.5 109.4 108.9 108.3 104.3 106.4 106.3 106.4 0.1

Support activities for mining

 272.6 266.3 268.1 264.8 270.9 265.8 265.3 263.3 -2.0

Construction

 8,410 8,512 8,494 8,443 8,267 8,300 8,286 8,305 19

Construction of buildings

 1,877.1 1,913.3 1,900.4 1,881.2 1,865.2 1,874.6 1,866.2 1,870.4 4.2

Residential building construction

 955.6 970.4 966.4 959.8 949.7 953.6 950.2 954.1 3.9

Nonresidential building construction

 921.5 942.9 934.0 921.4 915.5 921.0 916.0 916.3 0.3

Heavy and civil engineering construction

 1,212.6 1,226.2 1,233.0 1,235.4 1,163.8 1,178.9 1,182.8 1,187.7 4.9

Specialty trade contractors

 5,319.9 5,372.7 5,360.2 5,326.6 5,237.6 5,246.4 5,236.8 5,247.1 10.3

Residential specialty trade contractors

 2,449.2 2,440.6 2,425.5 2,399.6 2,417.6 2,376.5 2,369.1 2,368.3 -0.8

Nonresidential specialty trade contractors

 2,870.7 2,932.1 2,934.7 2,927.0 2,820.0 2,869.9 2,867.7 2,878.8 11.1

Manufacturing

 12,815 12,794 12,774 12,721 12,800 12,727 12,712 12,706 -6

Durable goods

 7,943 7,921 7,897 7,865 7,944 7,890 7,869 7,865 -4

Wood product manufacturing

 417.1 415.6 413.3 411.8 416.4 412.4 412.1 411.5 -0.6

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing

 427.0 434.7 433.1 434.6 424.1 430.3 430.1 431.6 1.5

Primary metal manufacturing

 372.3 377.7 375.9 374.3 372.3 376.0 374.5 374.6 0.1

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

 1,435.8 1,443.1 1,440.5 1,434.4 1,438.0 1,436.8 1,437.4 1,436.9 -0.5

Machinery manufacturing

 1,112.7 1,111.8 1,103.9 1,101.4 1,115.4 1,105.5 1,103.1 1,104.4 1.3

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

 1,024.7 1,011.8 1,006.4 999.5 1,025.9 1,003.3 1,001.5 999.8 -1.7

Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing

 110.0 110.1 110.4 109.6 110.3 109.5 109.9 109.7 -0.2

Communications equipment manufacturing

 82.0 82.9 82.9 83.3 82.1 82.2 82.7 83.4 0.7

Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing

 391.9 377.4 372.8 367.9 392.3 373.0 370.5 368.0 -2.5

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing

 411.0 412.8 411.3 410.0 411.7 410.3 410.0 410.5 0.5

Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media and audio and video equipment manufacturing

 29.8 28.6 29.0 28.7 29.5 28.2 28.4 28.3 -0.1

Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing

 409.1 407.7 405.9 406.3 409.2 405.8 405.9 406.4 0.5

Transportation equipment manufacturing(1)

 1,796.6 1,762.7 1,764.3 1,758.4 1,791.5 1,769.7 1,755.2 1,752.8 -2.4

Motor vehicles and parts(2)

 1,017.7 990.8 994.7 993.8 1,014.3 1,000.9 992.3 991.1 -1.2

Furniture and related product manufacturing

 338.7 343.1 341.7 337.0 340.3 340.5 339.2 338.2 -1.0

Miscellaneous manufacturing

 609.2 612.7 612.3 606.9 611.1 609.2 610.1 609.0 -1.1

Nondurable goods

 4,872 4,873 4,877 4,856 4,856 4,837 4,843 4,841 -2

Food manufacturing

 1,787.1 1,784.6 1,789.1 1,782.6 1,776.1 1,772.5 1,772.7 1,771.2 -1.5

Textile mills

 86.7 84.5 84.8 85.7 86.5 84.2 84.6 85.4 0.8

Textile product mills

 98.9 96.1 97.7 97.2 99.3 96.2 97.5 97.7 0.2

Apparel manufacturing

 83.7 82.2 82.5 82.4 83.9 82.2 82.4 82.5 0.1

Paper manufacturing

 354.4 356.3 356.1 353.5 354.7 355.4 356.3 354.1 -2.2

Printing and related support activities

 354.4 348.9 348.0 346.8 354.8 348.5 347.6 347.5 -0.1

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing

 110.3 109.2 108.9 108.4 109.2 106.9 106.7 107.0 0.3

Chemical manufacturing

 896.7 910.2 908.1 904.3 898.3 904.0 905.2 906.1 0.9

Plastics and rubber products manufacturing

 720.4 717.4 720.3 712.3 722.9 715.0 718.5 715.0 -3.5

Beverage, tobacco, and leather and allied product manufacturing

 379.1 383.3 381.6 382.4 369.9 371.7 371.4 374.7 3.3

Private service-providing

 113,183 114,907 114,814 114,344 113,161 114,270 114,320 114,407 87

Trade, transportation, and utilities

 28,834 28,988 28,945 28,926 28,943 29,071 29,068 29,066 -2

Wholesale trade

 6,149.9 6,193.8 6,169.5 6,157.5 6,154.5 6,163.1 6,155.3 6,164.7 9.4

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods

 3,444.3 3,471.6 3,459.2 3,452.4 3,449.9 3,457.1 3,452.0 3,457.8 5.8

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods

 2,211.5 2,237.5 2,224.1 2,222.0 2,211.0 2,222.6 2,218.8 2,224.1 5.3

Wholesale trade agents and brokers

 494.1 484.7 486.2 483.1 493.6 483.4 484.5 482.8 -1.7

Retail trade

 15,410.9 15,581.4 15,543.8 15,478.0 15,523.2 15,576.4 15,579.6 15,593.5 13.9

Motor vehicle and parts dealers

 2,055.1 2,063.1 2,061.9 2,058.9 2,050.8 2,053.7 2,055.1 2,055.9 0.8

Automobile dealers

 1,290.8 1,300.0 1,298.9 1,298.2 1,289.8 1,298.7 1,298.9 1,298.1 -0.8

Other motor vehicle dealers

 168.8 166.1 164.4 160.9 166.5 157.9 159.0 158.8 -0.2

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire retailers

 595.5 597.0 598.6 599.8 594.5 597.2 597.2 599.0 1.8

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers

 1,380.3 1,405.8 1,371.0 1,345.0 1,397.3 1,375.1 1,367.9 1,363.2 -4.7

Food and beverage retailers

 3,203.6 3,255.4 3,247.2 3,228.5 3,225.8 3,243.8 3,247.0 3,250.1 3.1

Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers

 798.5 777.6 777.1 784.3 807.1 792.9 790.7 791.2 0.5

Furniture and home furnishings retailers

 404.0 397.6 395.8 399.0 408.0 405.4 403.6 403.4 -0.2

Electronics and appliance retailers

 394.5 380.0 381.3 385.3 399.1 387.5 387.1 387.8 0.7

General merchandise retailers

 3,244.0 3,279.0 3,286.6 3,290.5 3,272.4 3,308.3 3,317.4 3,320.3 2.9

Department stores

 998.6 979.7 980.9 982.8 1,016.7 1,003.0 1,003.6 1,002.8 -0.8

Warehouse clubs, supercenters, and other general merchandise retailers

 2,245.4 2,299.3 2,305.7 2,307.7 2,255.7 2,305.3 2,313.8 2,317.6 3.8

Health and personal care retailers

 1,074.9 1,079.2 1,072.4 1,079.2 1,086.2 1,093.1 1,089.1 1,091.1 2.0

Gasoline stations and fuel dealers

 1,055.9 1,075.4 1,066.2 1,065.6 1,054.6 1,063.0 1,057.7 1,063.8 6.1

Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers

 1,099.9 1,124.1 1,138.7 1,115.5 1,125.7 1,134.9 1,140.6 1,143.7 3.1

Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers

 1,498.7 1,521.8 1,522.7 1,510.5 1,503.3 1,511.6 1,514.1 1,514.2 0.1

Transportation and warehousing

 6,680.0 6,609.3 6,633.3 6,694.2 6,670.1 6,732.7 6,735.2 6,709.9 -25.3

Air transportation

 565.6 584.8 581.3 577.2 564.9 579.8 578.5 577.6 -0.9

Rail transportation

 154.9 152.3 151.7 151.7 154.9 152.6 152.1 151.9 -0.2

Water transportation

 71.5 75.3 76.3 73.5 70.0 71.8 72.5 72.0 -0.5

Truck transportation

 1,532.0 1,540.8 1,545.7 1,532.0 1,515.8 1,523.4 1,523.5 1,516.7 -6.8

Transit and ground passenger transportation

 496.7 421.5 422.0 501.9 481.7 484.3 484.8 487.5 2.7

Pipeline transportation

 55.9 61.0 61.3 60.7 56.0 60.7 61.2 60.8 -0.4

Scenic and sightseeing transportation

 35.3 47.1 48.3 42.2 30.6 36.7 37.8 36.9 -0.9

Support activities for transportation

 840.3 850.6 847.6 844.1 841.7 849.3 847.6 846.7 -0.9

Couriers and messengers

 1,074.8 1,074.7 1,088.1 1,095.5 1,103.7 1,150.5 1,154.2 1,147.5 -6.7

Warehousing and storage

 1,853.0 1,801.2 1,811.0 1,815.4 1,850.8 1,823.6 1,823.0 1,812.3 -10.7

Utilities

 593.6 603.4 598.5 596.0 595.0 598.9 597.8 597.6 -0.2

Information

 2,928 2,955 2,948 2,921 2,929 2,932 2,925 2,925 0

Motion picture and sound recording industries

 394.5 422.1 412.6 391.1 398.3 408.5 400.3 398.9 -1.4

Publishing industries

 916.0 926.4 927.7 931.9 912.4 921.8 923.4 927.1 3.7

Broadcasting and content providers

 338.9 334.4 333.0 335.4 339.6 334.6 333.8 334.7 0.9

Telecommunications

 614.9 600.1 601.9 595.6 616.0 599.2 599.4 597.1 -2.3

Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services

 481.5 486.8 483.3 479.8 479.4 483.5 480.8 479.7 -1.1

Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services

 182.5 185.0 189.7 187.0 183.1 184.2 187.5 187.3 -0.2

Financial activities

 9,180 9,319 9,282 9,234 9,175 9,245 9,230 9,235 5

Finance and insurance

 6,701.6 6,785.2 6,757.5 6,730.9 6,707.4 6,750.7 6,738.0 6,740.4 2.4

Monetary authorities-central bank

 21.0 21.2 21.1 20.9 21.0 20.9 20.9 20.9 0.0

Credit intermediation and related
activities

 2,552.3 2,569.5 2,560.9 2,551.8 2,557.6 2,559.9 2,557.7 2,557.7 0.0

Depository credit intermediation(1)

 1,776.0 1,786.4 1,782.9 1,776.8 1,782.4 1,778.7 1,779.5 1,782.1 2.6

Commercial banking

 1,369.5 1,368.4 1,364.9 1,359.7 1,374.5 1,362.4 1,362.3 1,363.6 1.3

Nondepository credit intermediation

 504.1 506.3 502.5 499.7 503.4 504.1 501.8 500.3 -1.5

Activities related to credit intermediation

 272.2 276.8 275.5 275.3 271.8 277.0 276.4 275.4 -1.0

Securities, commodity contracts, funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, investments, and related activities

 1,119.6 1,164.1 1,158.9 1,150.3 1,120.3 1,148.6 1,149.1 1,152.2 3.1

Insurance carriers and related activities

 3,008.7 3,030.4 3,016.6 3,007.9 3,008.5 3,021.3 3,010.3 3,009.6 -0.7

Real estate and rental and leasing

 2,478.4 2,533.3 2,524.6 2,503.5 2,467.3 2,494.1 2,491.9 2,494.8 2.9

Real estate

 1,871.2 1,897.1 1,891.9 1,875.7 1,869.9 1,876.5 1,875.8 1,875.7 -0.1

Rental and leasing services

 584.4 612.9 609.5 604.7 574.6 594.5 593.1 595.9 2.8

Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets (except copyrighted works)

 22.8 23.3 23.2 23.1 22.8 23.1 23.0 23.2 0.2

Professional and business services

 22,664 22,660 22,656 22,578 22,575 22,550 22,533 22,513 -20

Professional, scientific, and technical services

 10,748.7 10,916.8 10,869.8 10,775.7 10,835.3 10,862.2 10,861.8 10,859.0 -2.8

Legal services

 1,180.2 1,213.8 1,197.2 1,194.4 1,190.0 1,202.1 1,202.5 1,203.6 1.1

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

 1,104.7 1,126.2 1,120.3 1,114.7 1,157.5 1,155.2 1,157.0 1,158.3 1.3

Architectural, engineering, and related services

 1,709.0 1,786.2 1,778.2 1,753.4 1,705.6 1,753.9 1,752.3 1,754.6 2.3

Specialized design services

 149.9 150.8 151.3 149.6 150.2 150.3 150.7 149.7 -1.0

Computer systems design and related services

 2,429.3 2,432.1 2,429.0 2,392.1 2,447.8 2,418.7 2,417.2 2,410.6 -6.6

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

 1,857.6 1,882.1 1,878.5 1,875.2 1,864.2 1,877.7 1,879.6 1,882.6 3.0

Scientific research and development services

 936.0 941.9 931.0 919.9 937.8 928.6 925.0 922.4 -2.6

Advertising, public relations, and related services

 496.4 497.6 496.4 493.3 497.7 494.9 495.4 494.6 -0.8

Other professional, scientific, and technical services

 885.6 886.1 887.9 883.1 884.6 880.8 882.1 882.5 0.4

Management of companies and enterprises

 2,614.0 2,652.9 2,640.6 2,628.8 2,619.8 2,632.1 2,632.6 2,633.8 1.2

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

 9,301.3 9,090.4 9,145.6 9,173.5 9,119.9 9,055.8 9,039.0 9,019.9 -19.1

Administrative and support services

 8,784.9 8,562.8 8,618.3 8,650.3 8,606.3 8,534.0 8,517.0 8,498.4 -18.6

Office administrative services

 619.7 625.2 622.9 618.3 617.6 621.7 620.7 618.0 -2.7

Facilities support services

 185.0 185.3 187.9 187.2 183.6 184.7 185.2 186.1 0.9

Employment services(1)

 3,359.7 3,112.4 3,178.4 3,244.4 3,266.2 3,207.1 3,194.4 3,176.6 -17.8

Temporary help services

 2,634.6 2,413.9 2,473.9 2,535.3 2,555.5 2,504.0 2,493.9 2,478.0 -15.9

Business support services

 682.8 640.6 635.6 641.4 682.7 648.1 642.1 640.5 -1.6

Travel arrangement and reservation services

 189.7 196.9 195.8 194.5 188.7 195.3 193.8 194.3 0.5

Investigation and security services

 1,031.9 1,034.0 1,040.2 1,047.4 1,028.6 1,035.5 1,037.8 1,042.0 4.2

Services to buildings and dwellings

 2,377.4 2,427.7 2,423.5 2,380.2 2,305.9 2,305.3 2,311.4 2,309.2 -2.2

Other support services

 338.7 340.7 334.0 336.9 332.8 336.3 331.6 331.7 0.1

Waste management and remediation services

 516.4 527.6 527.3 523.2 513.6 521.8 522.0 521.5 -0.5

Private education and health services

 26,643 27,100 27,189 27,455 26,688 27,409 27,452 27,511 59

Private educational services

 3,972.3 3,709.2 3,743.2 3,989.6 3,987.2 4,002.1 4,005.7 4,007.5 1.8

Health care and social assistance

 22,670.2 23,390.7 23,445.8 23,465.7 22,700.8 23,406.4 23,446.6 23,503.7 57.1

Health care(3)

 17,764.7 18,194.2 18,227.1 18,242.6 17,774.8 18,192.6 18,219.4 18,262.2 42.8

Ambulatory health care services

 8,834.8 8,989.9 9,009.2 9,018.7 8,853.5 9,006.3 9,017.3 9,040.6 23.3

Offices of physicians

 2,978.7 3,056.6 3,065.4 3,067.5 2,990.3 3,060.8 3,069.4 3,078.0 8.6

Offices of dentists

 1,045.7 1,059.1 1,057.1 1,046.0 1,050.2 1,055.4 1,052.5 1,050.7 -1.8

Offices of other health practitioners

 1,240.0 1,275.6 1,279.5 1,279.0 1,242.4 1,280.3 1,281.0 1,284.7 3.7

Outpatient care centers

 1,122.5 1,122.0 1,118.2 1,123.1 1,125.2 1,123.0 1,119.3 1,124.3 5.0

Medical and diagnostic laboratories

 304.0 309.0 311.7 311.6 305.0 310.0 311.5 311.5 0.0

Home health care services

 1,782.8 1,803.9 1,814.3 1,826.7 1,779.2 1,812.3 1,820.3 1,827.5 7.2

Other ambulatory health care services

 361.1 363.7 363.0 364.8 361.2 364.5 363.3 363.8 0.5

Hospitals

 5,596.1 5,759.7 5,762.9 5,782.3 5,589.2 5,754.3 5,761.7 5,778.1 16.4

Nursing and residential care facilities

 3,333.8 3,444.6 3,455.0 3,441.6 3,332.1 3,432.0 3,440.4 3,443.5 3.1

Skilled nursing care facilities

 1,502.0 1,555.9 1,563.5 1,557.9 1,497.7 1,549.3 1,554.6 1,554.8 0.2

Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities

 671.5 701.0 703.2 701.1 671.9 698.3 701.1 702.7 1.6

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities for the elderly

 992.1 1,012.5 1,013.3 1,007.5 994.7 1,010.0 1,009.9 1,011.0 1.1

Other residential care facilities

 168.2 175.2 175.0 175.1 167.7 174.4 174.8 175.0 0.2

Social assistance

 4,905.5 5,196.5 5,218.7 5,223.1 4,926.0 5,213.8 5,227.2 5,241.5 14.3

Individual and family services

 3,294.9 3,595.7 3,604.3 3,605.1 3,308.3 3,582.8 3,597.0 3,616.6 19.6

Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services

 234.0 240.5 238.3 237.4 235.6 239.9 239.3 239.4 0.1

Vocational rehabilitation services

 284.7 289.9 285.6 281.1 285.4 285.6 284.4 282.2 -2.2

Child care services

 1,091.9 1,070.4 1,090.5 1,099.5 1,096.8 1,105.5 1,106.4 1,103.3 -3.1

Leisure and hospitality

 16,966 17,771 17,689 17,193 16,869 17,025 17,057 17,104 47

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

 2,669.9 3,051.0 2,980.7 2,764.8 2,633.5 2,710.6 2,720.9 2,733.6 12.7

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries

 618.2 667.7 661.6 672.5 597.8 642.5 643.6 652.3 8.7

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions

 180.4 197.5 193.1 185.8 178.3 182.5 183.3 184.2 0.9

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries

 1,871.3 2,185.8 2,126.0 1,906.5 1,857.4 1,885.6 1,894.0 1,897.1 3.1

Accommodation and food services

 14,296.0 14,719.6 14,708.7 14,428.4 14,235.1 14,314.6 14,336.3 14,370.5 34.2

Accommodation

 1,972.7 2,088.6 2,068.7 1,971.2 1,942.7 1,943.5 1,944.2 1,941.9 -2.3

Food services and drinking places

 12,323.3 12,631.0 12,640.0 12,457.2 12,292.4 12,371.1 12,392.1 12,428.6 36.5

Other services

 5,968 6,114 6,105 6,037 5,982 6,038 6,055 6,053 -2

Repair and maintenance

 1,461.9 1,489.7 1,497.3 1,487.4 1,465.4 1,481.4 1,492.5 1,490.7 -1.8

Personal and laundry services

 1,599.1 1,633.5 1,640.3 1,628.8 1,599.5 1,622.9 1,630.8 1,629.5 -1.3

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations

 2,906.8 2,990.3 2,967.8 2,920.6 2,917.1 2,933.3 2,931.6 2,932.3 0.7

Government

 23,490 22,384 22,712 23,609 23,462 23,598 23,576 23,598 22

Federal

 3,009 2,939 2,916 2,915 3,008 2,935 2,921 2,918 -3

Federal, except U.S. Postal Service

 2,407.0 2,339.9 2,327.9 2,325.4 2,401.1 2,338.7 2,327.9 2,325.2 -2.7

U.S. Postal Service

 602.0 599.0 588.1 589.3 607.2 596.3 592.9 593.2 0.3

State government

 5,548 5,155 5,214 5,569 5,468 5,505 5,483 5,499 16

State government education

 2,681.2 2,243.6 2,309.0 2,671.5 2,606.0 2,610.6 2,593.6 2,604.6 11.0

State government, excluding education

 2,867.1 2,911.6 2,905.3 2,897.3 2,862.1 2,894.3 2,889.4 2,894.2 4.8

Local government

 14,933 14,290 14,582 15,125 14,986 15,158 15,172 15,181 9

Local government education

 8,129.4 7,130.8 7,497.9 8,230.1 8,167.6 8,244.2 8,259.6 8,264.8 5.2

Local government, excluding education

 6,803.2 7,159.6 7,083.7 6,894.9 6,818.6 6,913.3 6,912.3 6,915.8 3.5

Footnotes
(1) Includes other industries, not shown separately.
(2) Includes motor vehicle manufacturing, motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing, and motor vehicle parts manufacturing.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data have been revised to reflect March 2024 benchmark levels and updated seasonal adjustment factors.
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: November 20, 2025