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Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail
 [In thousands]
Industry Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted
Apr.
2024		 Feb.
2025		 Mar.
2025(p)		 Apr.
2025(p)		 Apr.
2024		 Feb.
2025		 Mar.
2025(p)		 Apr.
2025(p)		 Change from:
Mar.2025 - Apr.2025(p)

Total nonfarm

 157,438 157,944 158,411 159,316 157,635 159,155 159,340 159,517 177

Total private

 133,804 134,104 134,502 135,377 134,345 135,568 135,738 135,905 167

Goods-producing

 21,514 21,318 21,404 21,562 21,650 21,686 21,695 21,706 11

Mining and logging

 624 620 619 620 630 625 624 625 1

Logging

 39.5 39.7 38.4 37.0 42.0 39.2 38.9 39.3 0.4

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

 584.9 580.0 580.5 583.1 588.2 585.8 585.5 585.6 0.1

Oil and gas extraction

 120.8 121.5 121.8 121.4 121.8 122.4 122.4 122.4 0.0

Mining (except oil and gas)

 191.3 187.5 188.7 191.7 192.5 192.4 192.2 192.6 0.4

Coal mining

 43.2 41.2 41.1 40.9 43.3 41.3 41.2 40.9 -0.3

Metal ore mining

 44.4 45.0 45.0 44.6 44.5 45.1 45.1 44.7 -0.4

Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying

 103.7 101.3 102.6 106.2 104.7 106.0 105.9 107.0 1.1

Support activities for mining

 272.8 271.0 270.0 270.0 273.9 271.0 270.9 270.6 -0.3

Construction

 8,089 7,987 8,071 8,226 8,173 8,298 8,305 8,316 11

Construction of buildings

 1,826.5 1,829.5 1,843.1 1,856.9 1,845.7 1,871.7 1,875.6 1,878.5 2.9

Residential building construction

 931.0 933.1 940.6 945.9 940.8 954.3 957.0 956.3 -0.7

Nonresidential building construction

 895.5 896.4 902.5 911.0 904.9 917.4 918.6 922.2 3.6

Heavy and civil engineering construction

 1,136.5 1,087.4 1,120.3 1,167.2 1,147.3 1,175.8 1,179.2 1,178.7 -0.5

Specialty trade contractors

 5,126.1 5,069.7 5,107.8 5,201.9 5,180.3 5,250.6 5,250.0 5,259.0 9.0

Residential specialty trade contractors

 2,378.0 2,320.0 2,322.5 2,363.1 2,403.6 2,402.1 2,389.0 2,393.1 4.1

Nonresidential specialty trade contractors

 2,748.1 2,749.7 2,785.3 2,838.8 2,776.7 2,848.5 2,861.0 2,865.9 4.9

Manufacturing

 12,801 12,711 12,714 12,716 12,847 12,763 12,766 12,765 -1

Durable goods

 7,977 7,884 7,881 7,886 7,997 7,909 7,907 7,909 2

Wood product manufacturing

 416.6 414.6 412.7 414.4 418.0 416.0 414.4 415.5 1.1

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing

 417.3 420.1 423.4 426.8 419.8 430.9 429.6 429.7 0.1

Primary metal manufacturing

 374.4 374.4 375.9 375.5 375.2 375.4 376.1 376.0 -0.1

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

 1,443.9 1,437.4 1,433.6 1,436.7 1,446.4 1,438.4 1,435.9 1,439.0 3.1

Machinery manufacturing

 1,120.4 1,113.3 1,114.1 1,116.5 1,123.0 1,115.6 1,116.9 1,118.9 2.0

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

 1,025.6 1,007.6 1,007.9 1,002.8 1,029.5 1,010.1 1,011.2 1,007.2 -4.0

Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing

 109.2 110.2 109.4 109.5 109.9 110.5 110.2 110.2 0.0

Communications equipment manufacturing

 82.5 81.3 82.2 81.6 82.7 81.6 82.3 81.8 -0.5

Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing

 392.4 379.0 379.2 377.4 394.2 380.0 380.3 379.2 -1.1

Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments manufacturing

 412.1 409.1 409.3 407.2 413.0 409.6 410.1 408.4 -1.7

Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media and audio and video equipment manufacturing

 29.4 28.0 27.8 27.1 29.7 28.4 28.2 27.6 -0.6

Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing

 418.0 406.7 405.0 407.0 419.2 406.6 405.9 407.6 1.7

Transportation equipment manufacturing(1)

 1,797.9 1,766.2 1,760.7 1,756.6 1,800.6 1,769.0 1,766.9 1,763.8 -3.1

Motor vehicles and parts(2)

 1,020.6 1,001.6 1,000.5 997.1 1,018.1 1,003.1 1,002.0 997.3 -4.7

Furniture and related product manufacturing

 345.1 335.3 337.2 338.8 345.9 337.1 336.9 338.4 1.5

Miscellaneous manufacturing

 617.8 608.1 610.5 610.9 619.7 610.2 612.8 612.4 -0.4

Nondurable goods

 4,824 4,827 4,833 4,830 4,850 4,854 4,859 4,856 -3

Food manufacturing

 1,749.1 1,759.9 1,758.5 1,759.1 1,763.7 1,769.8 1,771.4 1,774.5 3.1

Textile mills

 86.5 85.1 85.7 85.8 86.4 85.6 85.9 85.6 -0.3

Textile product mills

 100.9 99.4 100.0 98.1 100.6 99.2 99.7 98.0 -1.7

Apparel manufacturing

 84.2 83.7 83.2 83.7 84.1 84.0 84.0 83.7 -0.3

Paper manufacturing

 353.6 355.4 354.9 353.9 354.6 355.6 354.6 354.8 0.2

Printing and related support activities

 359.6 351.9 352.0 352.1 360.1 353.9 352.8 352.3 -0.5

Petroleum and coal products manufacturing

 110.0 106.0 107.0 106.5 109.9 108.2 108.5 106.8 -1.7

Chemical manufacturing

 894.7 900.5 902.5 900.6 896.3 901.1 901.9 902.0 0.1

Plastics and rubber products manufacturing

 727.6 719.3 721.0 718.2 728.5 719.5 721.7 719.1 -2.6

Beverage, tobacco, and leather and allied product manufacturing

 358.2 366.0 368.5 372.1 365.8 377.1 378.5 379.2 0.7

Private service-providing

 112,290 112,786 113,098 113,815 112,695 113,882 114,043 114,199 156

Trade, transportation, and utilities

 28,656 28,887 28,861 28,915 28,916 29,109 29,134 29,166 32

Wholesale trade

 6,122.7 6,149.2 6,155.2 6,170.7 6,137.5 6,181.5 6,180.7 6,186.5 5.8

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods

 3,419.8 3,451.9 3,459.8 3,468.2 3,428.3 3,465.1 3,471.1 3,476.9 5.8

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods

 2,210.3 2,208.1 2,210.0 2,217.2 2,214.6 2,224.6 2,221.3 2,222.0 0.7

Wholesale trade agents and brokers

 492.6 489.2 485.4 485.3 494.6 491.8 488.3 487.6 -0.7

Retail trade

 15,406.9 15,404.0 15,428.5 15,465.8 15,545.7 15,569.4 15,591.1 15,589.3 -1.8

Motor vehicle and parts dealers

 2,050.6 2,045.5 2,056.4 2,056.1 2,052.2 2,060.6 2,063.2 2,058.6 -4.6

Automobile dealers

 1,284.2 1,292.5 1,297.3 1,295.4 1,285.0 1,295.8 1,299.1 1,297.0 -2.1

Other motor vehicle dealers

 171.6 158.5 163.3 164.2 171.5 166.0 166.3 164.3 -2.0

Automotive parts, accessories, and tire retailers

 594.8 594.5 595.8 596.5 595.6 598.7 597.9 597.3 -0.6

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers

 1,425.5 1,345.1 1,384.5 1,423.7 1,398.2 1,389.9 1,391.6 1,394.3 2.7

Food and beverage retailers

 3,197.0 3,220.1 3,220.6 3,228.8 3,220.8 3,220.9 3,241.6 3,251.1 9.5

Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers

 796.5 794.3 790.4 782.6 806.8 796.8 795.3 792.9 -2.4

Furniture and home furnishings retailers

 406.0 408.1 408.3 402.4 410.8 409.2 408.5 406.5 -2.0

Electronics and appliance retailers

 390.5 386.2 382.1 380.2 396.0 387.6 386.7 386.5 -0.2

General merchandise retailers

 3,215.4 3,262.9 3,255.7 3,258.7 3,266.2 3,307.9 3,304.6 3,305.0 0.4

Department stores

 988.3 1,000.0 993.8 994.4 1,015.3 1,020.1 1,019.8 1,020.2 0.4

Warehouse clubs, supercenters, and other general merchandise retailers

 2,227.1 2,262.9 2,261.9 2,264.3 2,250.9 2,287.8 2,284.7 2,284.8 0.1

Health and personal care retailers

 1,083.7 1,089.0 1,087.6 1,081.0 1,093.1 1,088.5 1,091.6 1,090.0 -1.6

Gasoline stations and fuel dealers

 1,046.6 1,048.8 1,049.8 1,051.4 1,053.9 1,061.8 1,060.1 1,058.9 -1.2

Clothing, clothing accessories, shoe, and jewelry retailers

 1,106.2 1,106.9 1,099.5 1,089.1 1,143.8 1,128.4 1,127.4 1,124.1 -3.3

Sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and miscellaneous retailers

 1,485.4 1,491.4 1,484.0 1,494.4 1,510.7 1,514.6 1,515.7 1,514.4 -1.3

Transportation and warehousing

 6,538.5 6,740.5 6,681.3 6,684.2 6,643.7 6,762.8 6,765.5 6,794.5 29.0

Air transportation

 562.1 571.8 574.3 577.5 563.5 574.6 575.2 578.1 2.9

Rail transportation

 158.3 153.8 153.8 153.8 157.9 154.4 153.7 153.8 0.1

Water transportation

 69.6 67.4 68.0 68.7 70.4 69.8 69.9 69.6 -0.3

Truck transportation

 1,511.8 1,493.8 1,499.9 1,509.3 1,528.5 1,516.1 1,523.1 1,524.5 1.4

Transit and ground passenger transportation

 482.0 499.7 500.6 503.4 468.0 486.3 487.8 489.9 2.1

Pipeline transportation

 54.8 59.4 59.2 60.2 54.7 59.0 59.0 59.8 0.8

Scenic and sightseeing transportation

 26.4 23.2 24.6 28.2 31.3 30.2 31.4 32.7 1.3

Support activities for transportation

 827.6 842.2 843.2 842.9 832.7 843.3 846.1 848.6 2.5

Couriers and messengers

 1,014.4 1,194.3 1,131.6 1,111.1 1,087.5 1,185.7 1,175.7 1,184.1 8.4

Warehousing and storage

 1,831.5 1,834.9 1,826.1 1,829.1 1,849.2 1,843.4 1,843.6 1,853.4 9.8

Utilities

 587.5 593.1 595.7 594.2 588.8 595.3 596.7 596.1 -0.6

Information

 2,934 2,921 2,920 2,922 2,952 2,940 2,938 2,938 0

Motion picture and sound recording industries

 391.1 398.4 398.2 404.9 397.7 410.2 409.1 411.1 2.0

Publishing industries

 910.9 912.8 915.5 916.8 917.4 919.7 921.1 921.8 0.7

Broadcasting and content providers

 342.3 335.0 331.6 334.6 342.7 332.9 332.2 334.7 2.5

Telecommunications

 622.5 606.1 604.8 599.2 625.3 607.4 604.1 602.3 -1.8

Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services

 483.3 486.4 487.1 483.2 485.6 486.8 488.4 485.2 -3.2

Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services

 183.4 182.1 183.0 182.9 183.2 183.1 182.8 183.0 0.2

Financial activities

 9,097 9,183 9,182 9,202 9,152 9,235 9,241 9,255 14

Finance and insurance

 6,667.1 6,724.3 6,725.2 6,725.6 6,690.8 6,739.2 6,745.1 6,749.1 4.0

Monetary authorities-central bank

 20.4 21.3 21.3 21.3 20.5 21.3 21.4 21.4 0.0

Credit intermediation and related
activities

 2,565.6 2,554.2 2,553.4 2,551.6 2,570.1 2,556.1 2,555.0 2,556.0 1.0

Depository credit intermediation(1)

 1,783.6 1,773.8 1,773.6 1,770.9 1,786.1 1,773.7 1,773.2 1,773.7 0.5

Commercial banking

 1,378.2 1,363.3 1,363.1 1,358.8 1,379.6 1,361.9 1,361.8 1,360.6 -1.2

Nondepository credit intermediation

 503.4 504.7 504.6 506.2 505.2 506.0 506.9 507.9 1.0

Activities related to credit intermediation

 278.6 275.7 275.2 274.5 278.9 276.4 275.0 274.4 -0.6

Securities, commodity contracts, funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles, investments, and related activities

 1,101.8 1,123.9 1,126.9 1,131.9 1,110.2 1,131.8 1,136.8 1,139.9 3.1

Insurance carriers and related activities

 2,979.3 3,024.9 3,023.6 3,020.8 2,990.0 3,030.0 3,031.9 3,031.8 -0.1

Real estate and rental and leasing

 2,429.9 2,459.1 2,456.7 2,476.5 2,460.7 2,495.7 2,496.3 2,505.4 9.1

Real estate

 1,842.4 1,861.1 1,858.2 1,868.1 1,860.6 1,882.1 1,881.7 1,885.3 3.6

Rental and leasing services

 565.2 575.1 575.7 585.5 577.6 590.4 591.5 597.0 5.5

Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets (except copyrighted works)

 22.3 22.9 22.8 22.9 22.5 23.2 23.1 23.1 0.0

Professional and business services

 22,593 22,328 22,355 22,577 22,645 22,594 22,597 22,614 17

Professional, scientific, and technical services

 10,827.3 10,856.2 10,848.0 10,885.4 10,804.2 10,855.2 10,861.8 10,865.3 3.5

Legal services

 1,188.5 1,185.2 1,187.0 1,190.9 1,194.9 1,191.7 1,195.5 1,196.9 1.4

Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

 1,225.2 1,212.6 1,223.6 1,214.4 1,153.3 1,144.5 1,145.2 1,144.3 -0.9

Architectural, engineering, and related services

 1,674.4 1,717.4 1,716.0 1,729.6 1,691.7 1,739.1 1,741.4 1,746.5 5.1

Specialized design services

 150.6 147.5 147.9 147.7 151.3 149.3 149.9 148.7 -1.2

Computer systems design and related services

 2,441.5 2,431.0 2,406.3 2,430.4 2,442.7 2,438.4 2,430.8 2,432.1 1.3

Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

 1,846.1 1,864.5 1,864.9 1,868.8 1,856.7 1,874.8 1,880.2 1,879.6 -0.6

Scientific research and development services

 930.5 933.4 937.0 935.1 936.2 941.2 942.5 940.7 -1.8

Advertising, public relations, and related services

 498.8 492.0 490.1 490.0 499.6 493.1 492.2 491.3 -0.9

Other professional, scientific, and technical services

 871.7 872.6 875.2 878.5 877.9 883.0 884.2 885.1 0.9

Management of companies and enterprises

 2,604.0 2,607.7 2,617.4 2,615.2 2,614.3 2,619.0 2,624.9 2,625.7 0.8

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

 9,161.9 8,864.3 8,889.4 9,076.3 9,226.6 9,119.8 9,110.7 9,122.5 11.8

Administrative and support services

 8,656.4 8,350.6 8,376.7 8,555.4 8,718.4 8,598.8 8,591.4 8,599.1 7.7

Office administrative services

 616.7 622.2 618.8 620.2 617.7 623.8 622.4 621.6 -0.8

Facilities support services

 179.6 184.5 183.7 181.9 180.5 185.4 184.7 183.4 -1.3

Employment services(1)

 3,331.0 3,190.6 3,185.5 3,216.6 3,385.0 3,257.7 3,250.3 3,254.1 3.8

Temporary help services

 2,618.3 2,488.0 2,488.0 2,516.7 2,665.7 2,541.6 2,538.9 2,542.5 3.6

Business support services

 694.3 663.8 657.6 654.9 698.1 664.0 661.3 658.8 -2.5

Travel arrangement and reservation services

 186.6 192.6 193.5 195.6 187.9 195.4 195.6 197.0 1.4

Investigation and security services

 1,017.5 1,021.8 1,020.3 1,025.8 1,019.7 1,025.5 1,026.0 1,028.5 2.5

Services to buildings and dwellings

 2,293.6 2,153.0 2,186.2 2,323.0 2,292.8 2,316.3 2,316.7 2,320.2 3.5

Other support services

 337.1 322.1 331.1 337.4 336.8 330.7 334.5 335.6 1.1

Waste management and remediation services

 505.5 513.7 512.7 520.9 508.2 521.0 519.3 523.4 4.1

Private education and health services

 26,427 27,162 27,228 27,321 26,308 27,058 27,132 27,202 70

Private educational services

 4,110.5 4,130.5 4,127.7 4,165.2 3,953.0 3,998.9 3,996.5 4,008.0 11.5

Health care and social assistance

 22,316.9 23,031.3 23,100.1 23,156.0 22,355.4 23,058.6 23,135.8 23,194.0 58.2

Health care(3)

 17,488.6 18,008.6 18,054.6 18,101.0 17,531.5 18,035.7 18,093.4 18,144.0 50.6

Ambulatory health care services

 8,695.8 8,965.7 8,971.3 8,993.7 8,712.2 8,972.9 8,991.2 9,012.6 21.4

Offices of physicians

 2,946.9 3,028.5 3,025.6 3,035.5 2,955.5 3,030.4 3,035.6 3,043.6 8.0

Offices of dentists

 1,034.3 1,051.6 1,047.4 1,052.8 1,038.9 1,054.4 1,053.7 1,057.1 3.4

Offices of other health practitioners

 1,218.8 1,262.2 1,268.1 1,275.1 1,219.7 1,264.0 1,272.3 1,277.0 4.7

Outpatient care centers

 1,110.2 1,118.9 1,115.0 1,117.7 1,112.0 1,117.9 1,115.2 1,120.6 5.4

Medical and diagnostic laboratories

 313.0 308.3 308.4 308.1 311.2 306.4 307.4 306.6 -0.8

Home health care services

 1,715.3 1,838.0 1,845.2 1,842.8 1,717.7 1,841.1 1,845.7 1,845.8 0.1

Other ambulatory health care services

 357.3 358.2 361.6 361.7 357.2 358.7 361.4 361.9 0.5

Hospitals

 5,505.9 5,661.2 5,685.6 5,702.2 5,520.9 5,669.1 5,693.9 5,716.0 22.1

Nursing and residential care facilities

 3,286.9 3,381.7 3,397.7 3,405.1 3,298.4 3,393.7 3,408.3 3,415.4 7.1

Skilled nursing care facilities

 1,481.2 1,518.4 1,528.6 1,531.0 1,488.9 1,525.7 1,534.7 1,537.6 2.9

Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities

 663.3 685.6 691.9 692.9 665.5 687.5 694.2 695.0 0.8

Continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities for the elderly

 979.5 1,007.0 1,006.5 1,008.5 980.3 1,009.9 1,008.6 1,009.9 1.3

Other residential care facilities

 162.9 170.7 170.7 172.7 163.7 170.6 170.8 173.0 2.2

Social assistance

 4,828.3 5,022.7 5,045.5 5,055.0 4,823.9 5,022.9 5,042.4 5,050.0 7.6

Individual and family services

 3,212.6 3,396.2 3,410.4 3,411.9 3,216.3 3,398.2 3,414.4 3,416.8 2.4

Community food and housing, and emergency and other relief services

 231.7 238.9 240.0 241.8 231.8 239.3 239.9 241.6 1.7

Vocational rehabilitation services

 283.9 283.3 283.7 283.3 285.0 284.7 284.8 284.5 -0.3

Child care services

 1,100.1 1,104.3 1,111.4 1,118.0 1,090.7 1,100.7 1,103.3 1,107.1 3.8

Leisure and hospitality

 16,640 16,346 16,559 16,857 16,768 16,931 16,969 16,993 24

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

 2,547.7 2,460.7 2,525.3 2,633.2 2,605.2 2,683.3 2,690.5 2,693.6 3.1

Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries

 592.1 576.7 595.4 634.8 576.3 619.1 623.4 621.1 -2.3

Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions

 175.5 171.6 174.7 178.7 178.9 183.9 183.0 182.7 -0.3

Amusement, gambling, and recreation industries

 1,780.1 1,712.4 1,755.2 1,819.7 1,850.0 1,880.3 1,884.1 1,889.8 5.7

Accommodation and food services

 14,092.2 13,885.2 14,033.4 14,223.5 14,162.8 14,247.8 14,278.3 14,298.9 20.6

Accommodation

 1,887.1 1,861.5 1,881.8 1,909.0 1,929.6 1,948.7 1,948.5 1,952.5 4.0

Food services and drinking places

 12,205.1 12,023.7 12,151.6 12,314.5 12,233.2 12,299.1 12,329.8 12,346.4 16.6

Other services

 5,943 5,959 5,993 6,021 5,954 6,015 6,032 6,031 -1

Repair and maintenance

 1,469.9 1,467.1 1,479.2 1,486.0 1,468.2 1,476.8 1,483.9 1,483.8 -0.1

Personal and laundry services

 1,579.3 1,596.4 1,601.5 1,615.8 1,579.2 1,613.3 1,616.2 1,617.4 1.2

Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations

 2,894.1 2,895.6 2,911.9 2,918.7 2,906.3 2,924.7 2,931.9 2,929.9 -2.0

Government

 23,634 23,840 23,909 23,939 23,290 23,587 23,602 23,612 10

Federal

 2,991 2,992 2,991 2,982 2,995 3,002 2,998 2,989 -9

Federal, except U.S. Postal Service

 2,379.8 2,391.5 2,391.5 2,378.0 2,388.0 2,401.7 2,397.9 2,389.4 -8.5

U.S. Postal Service

 611.1 600.3 599.5 604.2 607.1 600.5 599.8 600.0 0.2

State government

 5,576 5,645 5,661 5,675 5,418 5,514 5,516 5,522 6

State government education

 2,766.3 2,767.7 2,779.0 2,785.3 2,603.2 2,624.0 2,623.4 2,624.8 1.4

State government, excluding education

 2,809.3 2,877.2 2,882.1 2,889.7 2,814.8 2,890.4 2,892.6 2,896.9 4.3

Local government

 15,067 15,203 15,257 15,282 14,877 15,071 15,088 15,101 13

Local government education

 8,384.2 8,462.8 8,493.2 8,483.7 8,119.9 8,206.0 8,216.5 8,223.2 6.7

Local government, excluding education

 6,682.3 6,740.4 6,763.9 6,797.8 6,756.9 6,864.8 6,871.3 6,877.7 6.4

Footnotes
(1) Includes other industries, not shown separately.
(2) Includes motor vehicle manufacturing, motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing, and motor vehicle parts manufacturing.
(3) Includes ambulatory health care services, hospitals, and nursing and residential care facilities.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data have been revised to reflect March 2024 benchmark levels and updated seasonal adjustment factors.
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: May 02, 2025