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Economic News Release
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State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (ET) Tuesday, January 28, 2025	                               USDL-25-0104

Technical information:
 Employment:    (202) 691-6559  *  sminfo@bls.gov    *  www.bls.gov/sae   
 Unemployment:  (202) 691-6392  *  lausinfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/lau 

Media contact:  (202) 691-5902  *  PressOffice@bls.gov


                          STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- DECEMBER 2024


Unemployment rates were higher in December in 6 states, lower in 2 states, and stable in 42
states and the District of Columbia, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today.
Twenty-seven states and the District had jobless rate increases from a year earlier, 6 states
had decreases, and 17 states had little change. The national unemployment rate changed little
over the month at 4.1 percent but was 0.3 percentage point higher than in December 2023.

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 2 states and was essentially unchanged in 48 states
and the District of Columbia in December 2024. Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment
increased in 33 states and was essentially unchanged in 17 states and the District.

This news release presents statistics from two monthly programs. The civilian labor force and
unemployment data are modeled based largely on a survey of households. These data pertain to
individuals by where they reside. The employment data are from an establishment survey that
measures nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings by industry. These data pertain to jobs on
payrolls defined by where the establishments are located. For more information about the
concepts and statistical methodologies used by these two programs, see the Technical Note.

Unemployment

South Dakota had the lowest jobless rate in December, 1.9 percent. Nevada had the highest
unemployment rate, 5.7 percent, followed by California and the District of Columbia, 5.5
percent each. In total, 21 states had unemployment rates lower than the U.S. figure of 4.1
percent, 5 states and the District had higher rates, and 24 states had rates that were not
appreciably different from that of the nation. (See tables A and 1.)

In December, six states had unemployment rate increases, the largest of which were in Alabama
and Mississippi (+0.2 percentage point each). Two states had rate decreases: Minnesota (-0.2
percentage point) and Montana (-0.1 point). Forty-two states and the District of Columbia had
jobless rates that were not notably different from those of a month earlier, though some had
changes that were at least as large numerically as the significant changes. (See table B.)

Twenty-seven states and the District of Columbia had unemployment rate increases from December
2023, the largest of which was in South Carolina (+1.7 percentage points). Six states had
over-the-year rate decreases, the largest of which was in Connecticut (-1.2 percentage points).
Seventeen states had jobless rates that were not notably different from those of a year
earlier, though some had changes that were at least as large numerically as the significant
changes. (See table C.)

Nonfarm Payroll Employment

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 2 states and was essentially unchanged in 48 states
and the District of Columbia in December 2024. Job gains occurred in Texas (+37,500, or +0.3
percent) and Missouri (+11,200, or +0.4 percent). (See tables D and 3.)

Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment increased in 33 states and was essentially unchanged
in 17 states and the District of Columbia. The largest job gains occurred in Texas (+284,200),
California (+180,500), and Florida (+147,900). The largest percentage increase occurred in
Idaho (+3.6 percent), followed by Missouri and South Carolina (+2.8 percent each). (See table E.)

_____________
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for December 2024 is scheduled
to be released on Wednesday, February 5, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). The Regional and State
Unemployment 2024 Annual Averages news release is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, March
5, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). The State Employment and Unemployment news release for January
2025 is scheduled to be released on Monday, March 17, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).


 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 
|											        |
|                       Suspension of Publication of Colorado Data			        |
|											        |
| Effective with the release of January 2025 data, both the Current Employment Statistics       |
| (CES) and Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) programs will be temporarily suspending   |
| publication of monthly data for Colorado. This suspension is because of ongoing issues with   |
| the modernization of Colorado's unemployment insurance (UI) system. Because of these issues,  |
| the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) suspended publication of critical input   |
| data used in the production of CES and LAUS estimates.				        |
|											        |
| Furthermore, revisions to estimates for 2024 that are scheduled to be issued by both	        |
| programs in early 2025 will be affected. CES will be unable to complete the 2024 benchmark    |
| process for Colorado, while LAUS data revisions for 2024 will use the same inputs from CES    |
| and QCEW that had been used during the 2024 estimating year.				        |
|											        |
| The State Employment and Unemployment news release for January 2025 is scheduled for	        |
| March 17, 2025. The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for	        |
| January 2025 is scheduled for March 21, 2025.						        |
|											        |
| Additional information is available at www.bls.gov/sae/notices/2024/notice-regarding-	        |
| suspension-of-publication-of-colorado-employment-and-unemployment-data.htm.		        |
|_______________________________________________________________________________________________|

 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 
|											        |
|                Upcoming Changes to Local Area Unemployment Statistics Data		        |
|											        |
| Effective with the release of Regional and State Unemployment 2024 Annual Averages on	        |
| March 5, 2025, the civilian labor force and unemployment data for the states, the District    |
| of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division, and New York City     |
| presented in tables 1 and 2 of this news release will be revised to incorporate updated       |
| inputs, new population controls, re-estimation of models, and adjustment to new census        |
| division and national control totals. Population controls for January 1980-April 2020 will    |
| reflect new intercensal population estimates. Data in table 1 will be re-seasonally 	        |
| adjusted as well. Both not seasonally adjusted and seasonally adjusted data will be	        |
| replaced back to their series beginnings in January 1976.				        |
|											        |
| Data for the five remaining modeled substate and balance-of-state areas will be	        |
| re-estimated back to their series beginnings in 1990 or 1994 and published with the January   |
| 2025 State Employment and Unemployment news release on March 17, 2025. Both seasonally        |
| adjusted and not seasonally adjusted data will be affected. Data for the Chicago-	        |
| Naperville-Schaumburg, IL metropolitan division; the Cleveland, OH metropolitan area; the     |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA metropolitan area; and the respective balance-of-state areas      |
| will reflect new geographic delineations based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin    |
| No. 23-01. More information on upcoming geography and data changes is available at	        |
| www.bls.gov/lau/geography-and-data-changes-in-2025.htm.				        |
|_______________________________________________________________________________________________|

 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 
|											        |
|               Upcoming Changes to Current Employment Statistics (CES) Data			|
|												|
| Effective with the release of January 2025 estimates on March 17, 2025, all nonfarm payroll	|
| employment estimates for states and areas presented in tables 3 and 4 of this news release	|
| will be adjusted to 2024 benchmark levels. Not seasonally adjusted data beginning with April	|
| 2023 and seasonally adjusted data beginning with January 2020 are subject to revision. Some	|
| not seasonally adjusted and seasonally adjusted series may be revised as far back as 1990. 	|
|												|
| Also effective with the release of January 2025 data on March 17, 2025, the CES metropolitan	|
| statistical area (MSA) estimates will be updated to reflect the delineations based on the	|
| 2020 Census, available at 									|
| www.bls.gov/bls/omb-bulletin-23-01-revised-delineations-of-metropolitan-statistical-areas.pdf.|
|												|
| As a result of this update, new MSAs will be added to publication, some existing MSAs will	|
| undergo name and/or compositional changes, and other existing areas will be dropped from	|
| publication. For the six New England states, New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs) will be	|
| discontinued, and CES will publish the areas and divisions made up of counties or equivalent	|
| entities. Details of these changes will be published in the annual CES State and Area		|
| benchmark article on March 17, 2025.								|
|												|
| More information about MSA definitions in the CES program, including current and previous	|
| definitions used, is available at 								|
| www.bls.gov/sae/additional-resources/metropolitan-statistical-area-definitions.htm.		|
|_______________________________________________________________________________________________|


Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly different
from that of the U.S., December 2024, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------
                State                |          Rate(p)
--------------------------------------------------------------
United States (1) ...................|           4.1
                                     |
Alabama .............................|           3.3
Arkansas ............................|           3.4
California ..........................|           5.5
Connecticut .........................|           3.0
District of Columbia ................|           5.5
Florida .............................|           3.4
Hawaii ..............................|           3.0
Illinois ............................|           5.2
Iowa ................................|           3.2
Kentucky ............................|           5.2
                                     |
Maine ...............................|           3.2
Maryland ............................|           3.1
Michigan ............................|           5.0
Minnesota ...........................|           3.3
Mississippi .........................|           3.3
Montana .............................|           3.1
Nebraska ............................|           2.8
Nevada ..............................|           5.7
New Hampshire .......................|           2.6
North Dakota ........................|           2.5
                                     |
Oklahoma ............................|           3.3
Pennsylvania ........................|           3.6
South Dakota ........................|           1.9
Utah ................................|           3.5
Vermont .............................|           2.4
Virginia ............................|           3.0
Wisconsin ...........................|           3.0
--------------------------------------------------------------
   (1) Data are not preliminary.
   (p) = preliminary.


Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from November 2024 to December 2024, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------| Over-the-month
             State              |  November | December  |    change(p)
                                |   2024    |  2024(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ........................|     3.1   |     3.3   |       0.2
Colorado .......................|     4.3   |     4.4   |        .1
Maine ..........................|     3.1   |     3.2   |        .1
Massachusetts ..................|     4.0   |     4.1   |        .1
Minnesota ......................|     3.5   |     3.3   |       -.2
Mississippi ....................|     3.1   |     3.3   |        .2
Montana ........................|     3.2   |     3.1   |       -.1
Pennsylvania ...................|     3.5   |     3.6   |        .1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table C. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from December 2023 to December 2024, seasonally adjusted
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                |          Rate         |
                                |-----------|-----------|  Over-the-year
             State              |  December | December  |    change(p)
                                |   2023    |  2024(p)  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ........................|     2.8   |     3.3   |       0.5
Arizona ........................|     4.2   |     3.8   |       -.4
Arkansas .......................|     3.7   |     3.4   |       -.3
California .....................|     5.1   |     5.5   |        .4
Colorado .......................|     3.3   |     4.4   |       1.1
Connecticut ....................|     4.2   |     3.0   |      -1.2
Delaware .......................|     4.1   |     3.7   |       -.4
District of Columbia ...........|     4.9   |     5.5   |        .6
Florida ........................|     3.1   |     3.4   |        .3
Georgia ........................|     3.2   |     3.7   |        .5
                                |           |           |
Idaho ..........................|     3.3   |     3.8   |        .5
Illinois .......................|     4.7   |     5.2   |        .5
Indiana ........................|     3.5   |     4.5   |       1.0
Kansas .........................|     2.6   |     3.6   |       1.0
Kentucky .......................|     4.3   |     5.2   |        .9
Louisiana ......................|     4.0   |     4.4   |        .4
Maryland .......................|     2.2   |     3.1   |        .9
Massachusetts ..................|     3.2   |     4.1   |        .9
Michigan .......................|     4.1   |     5.0   |        .9
Minnesota ......................|     2.7   |     3.3   |        .6
                                |           |           |
Missouri .......................|     3.3   |     3.7   |        .4
Nebraska .......................|     2.5   |     2.8   |        .3
Nevada .........................|     5.3   |     5.7   |        .4
New Mexico .....................|     4.0   |     4.4   |        .4
New York .......................|     4.6   |     4.4   |       -.2
North Dakota ...................|     1.9   |     2.5   |        .6
Ohio ...........................|     3.6   |     4.4   |        .8
Pennsylvania ...................|     3.4   |     3.6   |        .2
Rhode Island ...................|     3.4   |     4.6   |       1.2
South Carolina .................|     3.0   |     4.7   |       1.7
                                |           |           |
Texas ..........................|     3.9   |     4.2   |        .3
Utah ...........................|     2.8   |     3.5   |        .7
Wisconsin ......................|     3.4   |     3.0   |       -.4
Wyoming ........................|     2.9   |     3.5   |        .6
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table D. States with statistically significant employment changes from
November 2024 to December 2024, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             | Over-the-month change(p)
            State             |   November  |   December  |---------------------------
                              |     2024    |    2024(p)  |    Level    |   Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Missouri .....................|   3,074,100 |   3,085,300 |      11,200 |      0.4
Texas ........................|  14,281,200 |  14,318,700 |      37,500 |       .3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.


Table E. States with statistically significant employment changes from
December 2023 to December 2024, seasonally adjusted
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              |             |             |  Over-the-year change(p)
            State             |   December  |   December  |---------------------------
                              |     2023    |    2024(p)  |    Level    |   Percent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama ......................|   2,181,000 |   2,220,500 |      39,500 |      1.8
Alaska .......................|     334,100 |     341,700 |       7,600 |      2.3
Arizona ......................|   3,228,700 |   3,283,500 |      54,800 |      1.7
Arkansas .....................|   1,355,200 |   1,379,800 |      24,600 |      1.8
California ...................|  17,948,900 |  18,129,400 |     180,500 |      1.0
Colorado .....................|   2,961,400 |   3,010,000 |      48,600 |      1.6
Florida ......................|   9,865,800 |  10,013,700 |     147,900 |      1.5
Georgia ......................|   4,934,500 |   4,994,900 |      60,400 |      1.2
Hawaii .......................|     632,600 |     643,900 |      11,300 |      1.8
Idaho ........................|     855,500 |     886,600 |      31,100 |      3.6
                              |             |             |             |       
Illinois .....................|   6,100,600 |   6,156,600 |      56,000 |       .9
Indiana ......................|   3,260,000 |   3,308,400 |      48,400 |      1.5
Kansas .......................|   1,449,600 |   1,468,000 |      18,400 |      1.3
Kentucky .....................|   2,023,200 |   2,051,900 |      28,700 |      1.4
Maryland .....................|   2,735,400 |   2,773,800 |      38,400 |      1.4
Michigan .....................|   4,465,900 |   4,508,800 |      42,900 |      1.0
Minnesota ....................|   3,000,200 |   3,039,600 |      39,400 |      1.3
Missouri .....................|   3,000,600 |   3,085,300 |      84,700 |      2.8
Montana ......................|     524,400 |     536,600 |      12,200 |      2.3
Nebraska .....................|   1,057,900 |   1,078,500 |      20,600 |      1.9
                              |             |             |             |       
New Hampshire ................|     704,700 |     719,000 |      14,300 |      2.0
New York .....................|   9,762,500 |   9,895,500 |     133,000 |      1.4
North Carolina ...............|   4,965,600 |   5,050,700 |      85,100 |      1.7
North Dakota .................|     440,600 |     451,900 |      11,300 |      2.6
Ohio .........................|   5,630,100 |   5,691,500 |      61,400 |      1.1
Oklahoma .....................|   1,769,200 |   1,800,500 |      31,300 |      1.8
Pennsylvania .................|   6,115,100 |   6,229,800 |     114,700 |      1.9
South Carolina ...............|   2,336,600 |   2,401,000 |      64,400 |      2.8
Tennessee ....................|   3,297,800 |   3,343,200 |      45,400 |      1.4
Texas ........................|  14,034,500 |  14,318,700 |     284,200 |      2.0
                              |             |             |             |       
Utah .........................|   1,738,300 |   1,782,700 |      44,400 |      2.6
Virginia .....................|   4,191,300 |   4,268,200 |      76,900 |      1.8
Washington ...................|   3,630,900 |   3,678,500 |      47,600 |      1.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (p) = preliminary.




Technical Note

   This news release presents civilian labor force and unemployment data for states and selected substate
   areas from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2).  Also presented are
   nonfarm payroll employment estimates by state and industry supersector from the Current Employment
   Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 4). The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state cooperative
   endeavors.

Civilian labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program

   Definitions. The civilian labor force and unemployment data are based on the same concepts and definitions
   as those used for the official national estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a
   sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census
   Bureau. The LAUS program measures employed people and unemployed people on a place of-residence basis. The
   universe for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and older. Employed people
   are those who did any work at all for pay or profit in the reference week (typically the week including the  
   12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm, plus those not working
   who had a job from which they were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as bad weather,
   labor-management dispute, illness, or vacation.
   
   Unemployed people are those who were not employed during the reference week (based on the definition above),
   had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with the reference week, and were currently
   available for work; people on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as unemployed.
   The civilian labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed people. The unemployment rate is the number of
   unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force.

   Method of estimation. Estimates for 48 states, the District of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale
   metropolitan division, New York City, and the balances of California and New York State are produced using 
   time-series models. This method, which underwent substantial enhancement at the beginning of 2021, utilizes
   data from several sources, including the CPS, the CES, and state unemployment insurance (UI) programs.
   Estimates for the state of California are derived by summing the estimates for the Los Angeles-Long Beach-
   Glendale metropolitan division and the balance of California. Similarly, estimates for New York State are 
   derived by summing the estimates for New York City and the balance of New York State. Estimates for the five
   additional substate areas contained in this release (the Cleveland-Elyria and Detroit-Warren-Dearborn
   metropolitan areas and the Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, Miami-Miami Beach Kendall, and Seattle-
   Bellevue-Everett metropolitan divisions) and their respective balances of state are produced using a similar
   model-based approach.
   
   Each month, estimates for the nine census divisions first are modeled using inputs from the CPS only and 
   controlled to the national totals. State estimates then are controlled to their respective census division
   totals. Substate and balance-of-state estimates for the five areas noted above also are controlled to their
   respective state totals. This tiered process of controlling model-based estimates to the U.S. totals is called
   real-time benchmarking. Estimates for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the
   CPS. A more detailed description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS upon request.

   Annual revisions. Civilian labor force and unemployment data for prior years reflect adjustments made after
   the end of each year. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau,
   any revisions in the other data sources, and model re-estimation. In most years, historical data for the most
   recent five years are revised near the beginning of each calendar year, prior to the release of January 
   estimates. With the introduction of a new generation of time series models in 2021, historical data were
   re-estimated back to the series beginnings in 1976, 1990, or 1994.

   Seasonal adjustment. The LAUS models decompose the estimates of employed and unemployed people into trend,
   seasonal, and irregular components. The benchmarked signals of employed and unemployed people first are 
   adjusted using an X-11 type of seasonal adjustment filter. The adjusted data then are smoothed using a 
   Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) filter. The smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates of employed and
   unemployed people are summed to derive the civilian labor force, and the unemployment rate then is calculated
   as the unemployed percent of the civilian labor force. The resulting smoothed-seasonally adjusted unemployment
   rate estimates are analyzed in this news release and published on the BLS website.
   
   During estimation for the current year, the smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates for a given month are 
   created using an asymmetric filter that incorporates information from previous observations only. For annual
   revisions, historical data are smoothed using a two-sided filter.

   Area definitions. The substate area data published in this release reflect the delineations that were issued
   by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on April 10, 2018. A detailed list of the geographic definitions
   is available online at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. 

Employment--from the CES program

   Definitions. Employment data refer to people on establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the
   pay period that includes the 12th of the month. People are counted at their place of work rather than at their
   place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are 
   classified on the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2022 version of the North American
   Industry Classification System. 

   Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment data are produced using several estimation procedures.
   Where possible, these data are produced using a "weighted link relative" estimation technique in which a ratio
   of current month weighted employment to that of the previous-month weighted employment is computed from a
   sample of establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the current month are then
   obtained by multiplying these ratios by the previous month’s employment estimates. The weighted link relative
   technique is utilized for data series where the sample size meets certain statistical criteria. For some
   employment series, the estimates are produced with a model that uses direct sample estimates (described above)
   combined with other regressors to compensate for smaller sample sizes. 

   Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks,
   derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state unemployment
   insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to adjust the monthly estimates between the new 
   benchmark and the preceding one and to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark month. Thus,
   the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-
   month changes in the level for the subsequent months. Information on recent benchmark revisions is available
   online at www.bls.gov/web/laus/benchmark.htm.

   Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted at the statewide expanded supersector 
   level. In some cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment total is computed by aggregating the
   independently adjusted supersector series. In other cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment total
   is independently adjusted. Revisions to historical data for the most recent five years are made once a year,
   coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.
   
   Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted concurrently, using all available estimates, including those
   for the current month, to develop sample-based seasonal factors. Concurrent sample-based factors are created
   every month for the current month’s preliminary estimate as well as the previous month’s final estimate. 

   Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation procedures are designed to produce accurate data for each
   individual state. BLS independently develops a national employment series; state estimates are not forced to
   sum to national totals. Each state series is subject to larger relative sampling and nonsampling errors than
   the national series. Summing state estimates cumulates individual state-level errors and can cause significant
   distortions at an aggregate level. Due to these statistical limitations, BLS does not compile a "sum-of-states"
   employment series and cautions users that such a series is subject to a relatively large and volatile error
   structure.

Reliability of the estimates

   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys, administrative data, and modeling and,
   thus, are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling variability--
   that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. 
   Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced into the data 
   collection and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys are subject to 
   additional errors resulting from the specific estimation processes used.

   Use of error measures. Changes in state unemployment rates and state nonfarm payroll employment are cited in
   the analysis of this release only if they have been determined to be statistically significant at the 90-
   percent confidence level. Furthermore, state unemployment rates for the current month generally are cited 
   only if they have been determined to be significantly different from the U.S. rate at the 90-percent
   confidence level. The underlying model-based standard error measures for unemployment rates and over-the-month
   and over-the-year changes in rates are available at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. The underlying standard
   error measures for over-the-month and over-the-year changes in state payroll employment data at the total
   nonfarm and supersector levels are available at www.bls.gov/web/laus/790stderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling
   error are not available.

Additional information

   Estimates of civilian labor force and unemployment from the LAUS program, as well as nonfarm payroll
   employment from the CES program, for metropolitan areas and metropolitan divisions are available in the
   news release Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of civilian labor force, employed
   people, unemployed people, and unemployment rates for approximately 7,600 subnational areas are available
   online at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the CES program for states and metropolitan areas are
   available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability,
   please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.




LABOR FORCE DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, seasonally adjusted
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Number Percent of labor force
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)

Alabama

2,325,305 2,350,167 2,352,218 2,356,650 64,101 69,257 73,265 76,643 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.3

Alaska

358,598 358,154 358,389 358,369 16,322 16,439 16,652 16,694 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7

Arizona

3,720,507 3,757,297 3,750,841 3,744,081 156,449 135,567 140,604 142,591 4.2 3.6 3.7 3.8

Arkansas

1,384,754 1,411,974 1,413,808 1,416,352 50,736 45,959 46,651 47,708 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.4

California

19,342,132 19,406,245 19,396,466 19,399,397 990,259 1,045,666 1,055,260 1,061,267 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.5

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale(1)

5,006,096 5,090,975 5,086,343 5,077,769 262,773 300,284 304,450 306,486 5.2 5.9 6.0 6.0

Colorado

3,239,754 3,253,529 3,253,205 3,254,992 107,597 134,693 139,313 144,427 3.3 4.1 4.3 4.4

Connecticut

1,899,136 1,901,441 1,903,075 1,912,136 79,876 57,703 56,899 57,379 4.2 3.0 3.0 3.0

Delaware

509,610 503,966 503,223 502,712 20,858 20,223 19,472 18,836 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.7

District of Columbia

402,006 405,826 406,136 407,278 19,863 23,054 22,724 22,491 4.9 5.7 5.6 5.5

Florida

11,060,978 11,028,749 11,013,743 11,007,537 338,662 369,153 375,494 376,814 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.4

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall(1)

1,386,790 1,404,320 1,397,144 1,391,962 22,959 33,305 33,269 33,415 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.4

Georgia

5,329,007 5,416,644 5,413,794 5,408,929 170,674 196,188 198,384 198,492 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.7

Hawaii

675,777 671,079 672,200 672,757 20,538 19,262 19,524 19,850 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0

Idaho

967,316 993,386 996,550 1,000,658 32,090 36,463 37,110 37,715 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.8

Illinois

6,473,136 6,537,680 6,546,982 6,553,914 304,470 346,353 346,436 340,381 4.7 5.3 5.3 5.2

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights(1)

3,823,479 3,894,267 3,911,480 3,922,597 171,271 210,085 212,361 210,071 4.5 5.4 5.4 5.4

Indiana

3,408,675 3,432,904 3,442,417 3,451,468 117,890 150,533 152,816 154,870 3.5 4.4 4.4 4.5

Iowa

1,706,995 1,684,055 1,685,863 1,689,480 52,035 51,024 53,024 53,945 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2

Kansas

1,507,952 1,516,645 1,520,373 1,525,683 39,138 51,720 53,840 55,611 2.6 3.4 3.5 3.6

Kentucky

2,025,169 2,075,130 2,080,021 2,085,059 86,704 103,091 105,558 108,623 4.3 5.0 5.1 5.2

Louisiana

2,077,588 2,073,009 2,070,207 2,069,044 82,627 85,167 88,872 91,439 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.4

Maine

691,680 706,180 706,359 706,995 23,439 20,673 21,730 22,749 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.2

Maryland

3,195,545 3,231,805 3,234,533 3,232,810 70,525 95,839 99,661 100,352 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.1

Massachusetts

3,749,870 3,853,602 3,853,935 3,860,437 121,744 149,662 153,193 158,668 3.2 3.9 4.0 4.1

Michigan

5,043,199 5,052,175 5,053,374 5,050,428 206,914 234,913 243,847 251,649 4.1 4.6 4.8 5.0

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn(2)

2,203,059 2,179,645 2,170,546 2,160,646 87,226 101,630 105,028 106,666 4.0 4.7 4.8 4.9

Minnesota

3,095,430 3,097,339 3,101,953 3,105,315 84,774 105,863 107,296 102,821 2.7 3.4 3.5 3.3

Mississippi

1,230,449 1,255,659 1,261,977 1,269,566 39,169 36,652 39,267 42,429 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.3

Missouri

3,099,207 3,154,896 3,156,302 3,157,828 100,920 120,021 118,259 115,866 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.7

Montana

576,863 582,168 581,302 580,610 19,034 19,160 18,787 18,072 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1

Nebraska

1,055,914 1,056,034 1,057,891 1,059,931 26,287 28,885 29,637 29,972 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.8

Nevada

1,612,919 1,623,229 1,622,564 1,623,693 85,214 91,828 92,324 92,944 5.3 5.7 5.7 5.7

New Hampshire

761,981 772,807 773,142 774,115 19,874 19,083 19,441 20,003 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6

New Jersey

4,832,330 4,844,872 4,839,136 4,829,655 231,481 226,988 224,714 222,091 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6

New Mexico

969,026 979,090 979,900 981,343 38,406 42,073 43,082 43,192 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.4

New York

9,760,755 9,705,815 9,700,319 9,691,182 444,684 425,704 425,973 423,767 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4

New York City

4,163,161 4,207,768 4,201,958 4,195,839 221,793 225,860 228,790 228,862 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.5

North Carolina

5,248,887 5,264,401 5,262,844 5,263,880 187,400 197,005 197,114 196,926 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7

North Dakota

417,116 419,466 420,121 421,282 7,872 9,922 10,164 10,361 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.5

Ohio

5,793,713 5,888,169 5,897,596 5,899,417 209,953 255,535 255,006 258,427 3.6 4.3 4.3 4.4

Cleveland-Elyria(2)

1,038,003 1,042,678 1,046,936 1,049,636 38,484 40,584 40,010 40,232 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.8

Oklahoma

1,980,636 1,998,646 1,997,384 1,997,013 69,486 66,785 65,688 65,214 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3

Oregon

2,168,168 2,193,451 2,194,740 2,195,726 85,951 88,491 88,870 90,404 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1

Pennsylvania

6,538,180 6,531,351 6,507,359 6,490,267 220,748 223,367 227,459 233,325 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6

Rhode Island

576,169 590,511 588,694 587,966 19,641 27,171 27,146 27,182 3.4 4.6 4.6 4.6

South Carolina

2,470,300 2,531,262 2,534,071 2,536,654 74,873 118,097 121,482 119,485 3.0 4.7 4.8 4.7

South Dakota

481,702 484,988 486,150 487,162 9,887 9,156 9,165 9,190 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.9

Tennessee

3,383,917 3,414,992 3,419,021 3,427,064 116,637 114,015 118,450 123,042 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.6

Texas

15,130,593 15,497,029 15,536,014 15,575,888 587,784 638,373 651,472 653,691 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.2

Utah

1,802,956 1,803,089 1,802,514 1,804,995 50,023 63,830 63,613 62,647 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.5

Vermont

353,412 357,822 357,401 357,297 7,979 8,169 8,475 8,717 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4

Virginia

4,579,693 4,575,349 4,578,948 4,581,450 139,385 133,602 137,057 136,810 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0

Washington

4,037,592 3,995,674 3,990,031 3,988,999 178,204 187,734 185,298 181,451 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.5

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett(1)

1,815,278 1,792,746 1,803,967 1,815,980 66,365 77,063 76,188 73,151 3.7 4.3 4.2 4.0

West Virginia

790,224 787,529 786,088 784,717 33,903 33,297 33,252 32,885 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2

Wisconsin

3,150,152 3,158,092 3,165,349 3,170,348 105,567 90,147 91,378 93,878 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.0

Wyoming

294,841 295,526 295,711 296,115 8,424 9,518 9,897 10,288 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.5

Puerto Rico

1,212,497 1,207,928 1,214,897 1,216,337 68,773 65,571 65,620 65,756 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.4

Footnotes
(1) Metropolitan division.
(2) Metropolitan statistical area.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, not seasonally adjusted
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
November December Number Percent of labor force
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) November December November December
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

Alabama

2,341,194 2,356,413 2,324,381 2,363,548 59,218 78,669 61,649 75,416 2.5 3.3 2.7 3.2

Alaska

358,227 357,003 353,993 353,966 16,003 17,329 16,441 16,468 4.5 4.9 4.6 4.7

Arizona

3,741,924 3,733,854 3,705,573 3,707,516 143,047 145,707 139,779 130,326 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.5

Arkansas

1,378,653 1,407,200 1,369,539 1,408,277 43,579 43,949 47,151 47,457 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.4

California

19,403,032 19,338,749 19,223,553 19,323,963 958,633 1,024,917 970,791 1,003,082 4.9 5.3 5.1 5.2

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale(1)

5,018,458 5,041,796 4,963,128 5,015,885 248,192 293,290 246,003 285,600 4.9 5.8 5.0 5.7

Colorado

3,255,625 3,248,365 3,228,781 3,248,177 104,840 146,657 105,305 147,382 3.2 4.5 3.3 4.5

Connecticut

1,910,349 1,912,422 1,882,603 1,928,362 74,082 52,238 75,620 52,038 3.9 2.7 4.0 2.7

Delaware

508,839 500,191 507,966 501,214 18,126 15,578 18,648 15,872 3.6 3.1 3.7 3.2

District of Columbia

402,474 406,885 402,344 408,333 18,645 20,363 19,055 20,286 4.6 5.0 4.7 5.0

Florida

11,080,163 10,930,913 11,026,352 10,944,794 330,238 390,998 317,780 337,589 3.0 3.6 2.9 3.1

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall(1)

1,404,586 1,370,983 1,387,620 1,382,619 21,327 32,875 22,634 34,659 1.5 2.4 1.6 2.5

Georgia

5,338,998 5,392,442 5,311,409 5,376,670 150,473 191,280 152,861 182,951 2.8 3.5 2.9 3.4

Hawaii

678,216 677,038 672,910 672,329 20,654 20,701 19,266 18,884 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.8

Idaho

969,112 999,059 961,018 1,002,938 29,848 36,505 30,208 36,854 3.1 3.7 3.1 3.7

Illinois

6,494,579 6,574,135 6,420,244 6,514,061 267,432 313,750 267,635 279,482 4.1 4.8 4.2 4.3

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights(1)

3,830,466 3,948,614 3,789,078 3,899,410 152,095 197,354 145,369 168,629 4.0 5.0 3.8 4.3

Indiana

3,419,254 3,449,500 3,375,371 3,439,659 108,713 145,450 96,588 138,598 3.2 4.2 2.9 4.0

Iowa

1,703,601 1,690,017 1,686,529 1,687,284 43,092 52,454 44,325 50,855 2.5 3.1 2.6 3.0

Kansas

1,507,729 1,525,529 1,496,226 1,531,131 29,835 52,367 29,959 50,829 2.0 3.4 2.0 3.3

Kentucky

2,028,827 2,084,699 2,011,782 2,084,914 77,266 101,192 77,536 105,372 3.8 4.9 3.9 5.1

Louisiana

2,085,443 2,060,060 2,063,211 2,054,522 77,686 88,459 78,576 84,772 3.7 4.3 3.8 4.1

Maine

690,668 699,644 685,303 701,504 23,224 25,226 24,161 25,047 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.6

Maryland

3,196,718 3,222,885 3,177,071 3,204,390 65,698 106,751 65,930 87,590 2.1 3.3 2.1 2.7

Massachusetts

3,757,863 3,840,051 3,741,149 3,859,225 109,017 150,801 120,485 160,680 2.9 3.9 3.2 4.2

Michigan

5,055,252 5,057,610 5,010,029 5,006,478 168,394 240,741 176,987 251,279 3.3 4.8 3.5 5.0

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn(2)

2,213,537 2,155,469 2,204,684 2,138,845 76,071 109,939 73,024 101,103 3.4 5.1 3.3 4.7

Minnesota

3,083,960 3,095,676 3,069,261 3,090,964 57,999 90,053 78,508 82,150 1.9 2.9 2.6 2.7

Mississippi

1,229,900 1,276,472 1,224,235 1,286,224 31,071 40,663 32,100 45,009 2.5 3.2 2.6 3.5

Missouri

3,087,153 3,138,112 3,074,225 3,139,040 85,242 102,052 87,940 99,620 2.8 3.3 2.9 3.2

Montana

575,936 573,304 572,585 573,207 17,633 15,539 21,540 17,089 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.0

Nebraska

1,056,013 1,060,731 1,045,753 1,056,652 21,962 28,488 23,024 27,410 2.1 2.7 2.2 2.6

Nevada

1,618,598 1,617,271 1,606,068 1,618,878 80,112 89,565 81,364 91,083 4.9 5.5 5.1 5.6

New Hampshire

763,013 769,776 758,543 771,753 19,457 21,142 19,791 21,155 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7

New Jersey

4,829,088 4,806,847 4,822,968 4,793,668 210,456 200,498 217,777 201,903 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.2

New Mexico

977,698 985,860 971,137 986,418 36,319 43,579 35,138 38,115 3.7 4.4 3.6 3.9

New York

9,743,441 9,641,819 9,651,541 9,563,906 407,556 403,612 426,861 396,447 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.1

New York City

4,155,081 4,164,612 4,130,506 4,147,616 203,526 226,671 208,902 215,065 4.9 5.4 5.1 5.2

North Carolina

5,244,914 5,241,197 5,203,199 5,220,480 176,463 193,882 168,647 178,498 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.4

North Dakota

412,927 417,167 409,589 417,728 5,885 8,925 7,203 10,243 1.4 2.1 1.8 2.5

Ohio

5,801,670 5,896,783 5,739,180 5,835,177 173,824 231,394 176,931 246,024 3.0 3.9 3.1 4.2

Cleveland-Elyria(2)

1,040,197 1,046,966 1,017,551 1,035,897 29,364 31,375 30,972 34,856 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.4

Oklahoma

1,990,868 1,989,721 1,973,677 1,984,966 65,344 59,358 63,730 59,207 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.0

Oregon

2,171,167 2,190,705 2,157,948 2,177,515 79,262 83,247 86,699 92,561 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.3

Pennsylvania

6,550,212 6,427,706 6,485,240 6,393,365 188,407 210,783 188,869 214,104 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.3

Rhode Island

580,589 583,287 576,171 583,902 19,947 26,046 19,898 24,746 3.4 4.5 3.5 4.2

South Carolina

2,464,756 2,518,711 2,452,530 2,519,876 70,628 119,256 74,634 101,328 2.9 4.7 3.0 4.0

South Dakota

480,998 487,089 476,072 484,006 8,081 8,252 9,574 9,542 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.0

Tennessee

3,383,190 3,414,872 3,371,891 3,426,084 105,391 119,985 101,958 120,798 3.1 3.5 3.0 3.5

Texas

15,207,323 15,620,707 15,090,824 15,591,398 536,761 655,328 525,907 579,036 3.5 4.2 3.5 3.7

Utah

1,815,939 1,803,389 1,798,492 1,810,450 45,448 55,020 45,194 53,239 2.5 3.1 2.5 2.9

Vermont

353,699 354,646 351,726 354,803 7,203 8,803 7,804 8,983 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.5

Virginia

4,566,701 4,551,985 4,534,581 4,538,320 131,268 134,463 121,971 115,554 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.5

Washington

4,046,799 3,990,427 4,021,711 3,984,089 174,210 174,873 186,870 170,429 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.3

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett(1)

1,818,631 1,836,778 1,800,830 1,833,235 65,765 70,208 63,206 55,977 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.1

West Virginia

787,082 776,301 782,306 773,375 28,791 28,264 30,799 27,845 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.6

Wisconsin

3,153,011 3,172,764 3,127,738 3,151,879 85,164 82,101 90,954 90,178 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.9

Wyoming

295,766 296,078 290,624 294,724 7,893 10,417 7,624 10,883 2.7 3.5 2.6 3.7

Puerto Rico

1,230,590 1,238,170 1,219,472 1,222,000 70,580 67,568 70,164 66,332 5.7 5.5 5.8 5.4

Footnotes
(1) Metropolitan division.
(2) Metropolitan statistical area.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total(1) Construction Manufacturing
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)

Alabama

2,181.0 2,214.7 2,218.6 2,220.5 102.5 107.3 107.3 107.6 285.4 288.7 289.2 289.8

Alaska

334.1 339.6 341.3 341.7 18.0 21.1 21.3 21.4 13.9 13.6 14.0 14.0

Arizona

3,228.7 3,276.6 3,280.1 3,283.5 217.4 218.0 216.3 214.5 194.2 191.8 193.0 193.0

Arkansas

1,355.2 1,375.9 1,378.5 1,379.8 66.1 66.7 66.8 66.8 159.9 162.7 163.9 163.5

California

17,948.9 18,104.8 18,114.4 18,129.4 933.7 922.9 922.2 921.3 1,336.7 1,292.1 1,292.3 1,291.0


Colorado

2,961.4 3,014.9 3,009.7 3,010.0 182.7 186.9 187.8 187.1 149.2 149.5 149.0 150.1

Connecticut

1,695.8 1,709.0 1,710.8 1,715.9 61.5 62.2 62.4 62.5 157.9 158.1 157.8 157.8

Delaware(2)

486.2 487.1 489.5 489.1 23.5 25.1 24.8 24.6 27.9 27.7 27.8 27.9

District of Columbia(2)

766.6 773.9 778.1 779.5 14.8 14.7 15.0 15.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1

Florida

9,865.8 9,949.0 9,995.7 10,013.7 643.0 663.1 670.1 671.9 427.7 421.1 422.3 421.4


Georgia

4,934.5 4,985.4 4,985.0 4,994.9 222.8 222.8 221.8 221.6 432.2 432.4 430.3 427.1

Hawaii(2)

632.6 638.8 641.7 643.9 38.8 42.1 41.6 41.7 12.7 13.0 13.2 13.0

Idaho

855.5 879.8 883.6 886.6 70.4 73.2 73.4 73.4 75.5 80.2 81.0 81.0

Illinois

6,100.6 6,153.2 6,147.8 6,156.6 233.4 235.0 231.1 232.7 581.9 575.6 574.5 575.0

Indiana

3,260.0 3,302.5 3,304.6 3,308.4 165.3 172.8 169.3 168.8 532.4 525.0 522.8 521.8


Iowa

1,598.8 1,598.9 1,602.2 1,606.2 84.6 83.5 84.1 84.9 228.2 221.7 221.3 220.5

Kansas

1,449.6 1,460.8 1,466.8 1,468.0 68.2 70.7 70.8 71.2 172.7 168.7 172.2 171.9

Kentucky

2,023.2 2,046.0 2,050.7 2,051.9 90.0 93.6 94.2 94.3 256.3 256.6 256.8 257.1

Louisiana

1,950.8 1,967.2 1,968.9 1,971.4 132.5 139.5 137.5 136.4 138.1 136.8 137.2 136.9

Maine

654.1 658.1 655.9 656.1 33.5 33.3 33.2 33.4 53.4 53.2 53.2 53.1


Maryland

2,735.4 2,769.2 2,773.6 2,773.8 157.6 155.0 154.1 153.7 109.0 109.6 110.4 110.3

Massachusetts

3,721.1 3,742.8 3,741.3 3,747.3 174.2 178.9 176.3 175.8 236.3 232.8 232.0 231.6

Michigan

4,465.9 4,497.8 4,502.5 4,508.8 189.7 203.7 204.4 203.3 612.4 603.9 603.6 601.2

Minnesota

3,000.2 3,033.0 3,035.5 3,039.6 133.9 132.3 136.0 134.3 324.2 320.1 319.8 319.9

Mississippi

1,179.7 1,198.1 1,196.9 1,195.3 47.7 50.8 50.3 49.2 143.7 141.7 143.0 142.1


Missouri

3,000.6 3,075.8 3,074.1 3,085.3 145.3 151.7 150.6 149.3 286.4 291.0 289.8 289.6

Montana

524.4 535.9 536.5 536.6 37.8 39.5 39.2 39.3 21.6 21.5 21.4 21.5

Nebraska

1,057.9 1,078.1 1,078.0 1,078.5 60.9 63.1 63.0 62.6 106.1 109.3 109.2 108.6

Nevada

1,571.8 1,578.0 1,577.1 1,582.4 118.7 124.6 124.9 126.0 69.2 70.2 70.3 70.1

New Hampshire

704.7 714.5 716.8 719.0 31.5 32.5 32.1 32.2 70.9 70.2 70.3 69.8


New Jersey

4,366.3 4,388.5 4,389.4 4,396.6 167.7 169.3 169.0 166.9 255.0 253.2 253.2 252.7

New Mexico

881.1 888.2 892.8 893.7 53.8 54.8 55.6 55.8 29.5 29.5 29.6 29.9

New York

9,762.5 9,884.0 9,889.4 9,895.5 384.8 380.9 381.8 377.4 421.6 420.4 418.7 418.6

North Carolina

4,965.6 5,027.0 5,040.1 5,050.7 261.8 265.8 269.9 270.5 467.3 461.5 458.6 459.5

North Dakota

440.6 448.6 450.5 451.9 27.5 28.5 28.3 28.5 28.6 28.9 28.8 28.8


Ohio

5,630.1 5,679.5 5,684.7 5,691.5 237.0 254.6 255.3 254.9 688.1 684.0 684.3 683.8

Oklahoma

1,769.2 1,793.5 1,796.3 1,800.5 86.4 91.6 92.2 93.8 140.7 139.8 140.1 140.4

Oregon

1,975.6 1,993.1 1,996.8 1,993.1 117.3 112.4 114.4 114.8 187.5 185.3 185.7 183.9

Pennsylvania

6,115.1 6,207.5 6,216.1 6,229.8 256.7 259.0 260.6 261.1 565.4 563.6 562.7 562.3

Rhode Island

509.1 514.0 514.6 514.2 21.0 21.4 21.2 21.0 40.3 40.8 40.8 40.9


South Carolina

2,336.6 2,391.7 2,396.5 2,401.0 115.3 123.6 122.6 123.4 264.6 266.5 266.2 265.9

South Dakota

469.6 468.2 467.6 468.6 30.6 31.0 31.2 31.8 45.7 43.7 43.2 42.9

Tennessee

3,297.8 3,342.6 3,342.7 3,343.2 153.8 157.4 157.4 157.4 360.0 363.6 364.6 364.7

Texas

14,034.5 14,277.6 14,281.2 14,318.7 837.9 867.0 867.1 869.4 962.0 985.1 984.3 983.6

Utah

1,738.3 1,770.9 1,776.6 1,782.7 137.7 145.4 145.2 144.4 154.0 156.0 156.2 157.0


Vermont

309.6 315.6 315.0 314.4 15.8 15.6 15.7 15.8 27.8 27.8 27.7 27.7

Virginia

4,191.3 4,254.8 4,263.3 4,268.2 218.2 229.2 230.6 229.1 247.5 248.6 247.9 246.7

Washington

3,630.9 3,634.9 3,666.7 3,678.5 228.0 233.6 231.9 235.9 279.1 246.2 275.7 274.1

West Virginia

720.5 718.3 720.5 720.4 34.8 33.9 33.5 33.6 46.2 45.3 45.2 45.3

Wisconsin

3,021.8 3,043.2 3,043.3 3,042.1 138.1 141.1 142.0 142.0 479.3 483.6 480.2 481.2

Wyoming

292.4 296.5 297.3 297.3 22.7 23.0 23.3 23.7 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.6


Puerto Rico

950.4 963.6 966.0 965.9 35.5 37.5 37.7 37.8 83.9 83.4 83.0 82.6

Virgin Islands(2)(3)

35.6 35.1 35.3 35.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Includes mining and logging, information, and other services (except public administration), not shown separately.
(2) Mining and logging is combined with construction.
(3) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Trade, transportation, and utilities Financial activities Professional and business services
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)

Alabama

409.5 414.7 414.1 414.2 104.9 104.5 105.1 103.3 267.0 266.6 267.4 267.7

Alaska

66.9 66.8 66.4 66.0 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.2 28.1 29.7 29.9 29.7

Arizona

622.6 630.2 630.3 632.3 242.9 246.2 245.0 244.6 467.7 474.7 474.0 475.5

Arkansas

268.2 269.9 268.8 269.1 70.9 70.9 71.1 71.2 155.0 159.0 158.9 160.4

California

3,106.5 3,130.5 3,129.2 3,130.4 810.4 814.9 811.6 812.7 2,763.1 2,780.4 2,783.2 2,780.2


Colorado

503.3 508.6 507.4 508.3 181.6 185.1 183.4 182.2 499.1 507.3 505.2 506.5

Connecticut

299.2 296.7 297.1 299.0 117.5 119.1 120.0 120.4 220.9 219.5 218.7 218.6

Delaware

89.4 89.0 88.6 88.5 50.4 50.2 50.4 50.0 63.4 64.2 64.8 64.8

District of Columbia

30.3 31.0 30.8 30.8 26.4 25.5 25.6 25.6 174.3 178.3 179.2 179.8

Florida

1,999.7 2,011.8 2,016.5 2,020.9 684.7 676.5 679.5 679.8 1,622.1 1,629.8 1,621.2 1,625.1


Georgia

1,038.7 1,034.6 1,032.0 1,033.9 281.1 284.4 286.1 286.5 773.7 769.7 770.4 770.2

Hawaii

115.5 114.8 114.9 115.2 27.1 26.3 26.5 26.5 72.1 72.3 72.9 72.8

Idaho

162.1 163.3 163.6 163.9 41.9 42.1 42.9 42.8 110.0 112.8 113.0 113.4

Illinois

1,219.1 1,224.9 1,222.3 1,222.5 399.8 393.6 392.8 395.7 929.1 917.0 915.0 912.9

Indiana

639.6 641.5 644.6 644.3 148.5 151.6 150.1 151.0 363.7 373.3 375.5 376.8


Iowa

310.4 310.6 310.0 310.6 108.6 106.4 106.8 107.1 147.2 143.6 143.1 143.5

Kansas

275.8 281.5 281.7 282.4 77.0 78.6 78.7 79.3 175.5 175.4 175.5 173.6

Kentucky

426.4 427.3 425.7 425.1 96.4 96.1 96.2 96.0 226.0 228.0 228.8 228.2

Louisiana

371.2 373.1 372.1 373.6 97.3 94.7 94.5 94.4 216.0 217.7 218.9 218.7

Maine

120.8 120.3 120.0 119.9 34.0 33.9 33.8 33.4 77.6 76.0 75.3 76.1


Maryland

466.2 463.2 466.3 466.6 138.2 138.2 138.4 139.5 472.8 477.7 473.9 471.9

Massachusetts

560.0 560.7 558.8 558.8 230.9 230.4 231.7 231.1 628.8 630.7 630.1 631.9

Michigan

819.0 822.8 819.4 820.0 230.8 231.6 232.0 233.5 647.8 644.3 644.1 644.6

Minnesota

536.2 535.3 533.1 532.3 187.2 185.6 185.4 184.7 378.9 367.5 366.3 367.3

Mississippi

245.3 249.1 247.7 246.4 45.2 45.4 45.0 45.2 115.1 120.6 119.4 119.6


Missouri

566.3 567.6 563.7 569.4 187.7 192.8 193.8 194.3 374.2 381.0 380.7 381.9

Montana

101.7 103.0 101.8 101.4 27.9 27.7 27.9 27.8 52.1 52.1 52.4 52.4

Nebraska

200.2 201.9 201.0 201.3 69.6 68.6 69.1 69.5 126.5 128.0 127.5 126.6

Nevada

299.8 299.4 297.8 296.3 77.7 76.2 76.8 76.5 219.3 213.4 211.8 215.4

New Hampshire

139.6 140.1 141.0 141.8 34.3 34.6 34.4 34.4 98.6 99.7 100.3 100.4


New Jersey

918.0 922.9 920.1 921.0 270.3 267.9 268.7 268.9 722.9 714.0 710.4 714.3

New Mexico

147.0 143.8 144.5 144.9 35.0 35.7 36.1 36.2 122.3 123.9 124.3 123.8

New York

1,472.3 1,472.8 1,468.3 1,467.0 749.8 746.6 748.4 749.2 1,397.3 1,396.8 1,398.0 1,395.1

North Carolina

930.9 929.7 927.8 927.1 310.2 311.5 311.7 310.8 742.4 749.5 756.4 761.7

North Dakota

93.4 93.9 94.5 94.6 25.0 25.3 25.0 25.1 34.4 34.4 34.3 34.6


Ohio

1,053.8 1,054.1 1,052.0 1,053.7 321.9 313.2 314.5 312.9 734.4 744.0 746.8 747.9

Oklahoma

321.4 318.7 318.7 317.3 83.9 83.2 82.5 82.6 206.0 205.4 205.7 206.1

Oregon

361.2 362.2 360.9 359.0 101.5 103.3 103.2 102.2 259.7 258.7 260.1 259.7

Pennsylvania

1,135.8 1,145.0 1,143.8 1,146.0 341.8 343.2 343.5 343.6 837.9 837.4 838.4 839.9

Rhode Island

77.3 78.7 79.0 79.5 35.2 35.4 35.6 35.4 69.7 72.0 72.1 71.7


South Carolina

445.1 449.7 450.3 450.8 124.1 124.2 124.5 125.3 315.7 322.7 327.7 329.3

South Dakota

92.8 92.4 91.7 91.0 27.7 26.6 26.5 26.8 37.4 37.8 37.9 38.4

Tennessee

680.2 689.4 688.1 686.6 184.2 182.4 183.6 184.3 438.6 444.8 443.1 441.2

Texas

2,777.2 2,800.7 2,793.0 2,803.4 908.4 936.8 940.0 941.1 2,122.1 2,144.8 2,147.5 2,165.3

Utah

315.5 313.7 313.6 311.6 98.3 98.2 98.8 99.9 250.8 252.2 255.1 257.5


Vermont

52.5 52.3 51.8 51.7 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.2 32.9 34.4 34.2 34.1

Virginia

672.2 676.9 679.4 678.1 222.6 221.2 219.9 218.3 802.8 817.5 818.1 816.8

Washington

617.8 622.1 617.4 617.9 165.3 169.6 170.4 170.5 546.6 557.3 556.8 558.3

West Virginia

122.4 120.4 119.9 119.6 26.4 25.9 25.9 25.8 73.6 72.8 72.5 72.2

Wisconsin

552.9 557.7 558.3 557.6 160.3 157.7 156.5 155.9 328.6 325.7 327.9 329.0

Wyoming

52.7 53.4 53.1 53.4 11.3 11.9 11.9 11.9 21.4 21.3 21.5 21.5


Puerto Rico

187.8 191.6 191.7 191.8 47.4 48.6 48.8 48.9 139.4 140.1 141.7 141.8

Virgin Islands(1)

6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 - - - - - - - -

Footnotes
(1) Missing series (denoted by '-') are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)
Dec.
2023
Oct.
2024
Nov.
2024
Dec.
2024(p)

Alabama

263.8 272.8 273.8 275.3 205.5 211.8 212.7 212.6 405.2 410.5 410.9 411.6

Alaska

52.6 54.3 54.4 54.6 35.4 35.9 37.0 37.5 79.3 78.5 78.3 78.2

Arizona

535.5 559.3 561.2 560.9 352.5 351.6 354.7 354.9 428.9 435.9 437.1 438.4

Arkansas

211.1 221.1 222.8 222.1 126.6 128.2 128.5 129.3 211.6 213.6 213.3 213.2

California

3,185.0 3,302.9 3,314.1 3,314.4 2,031.3 2,038.5 2,040.9 2,048.4 2,628.2 2,683.4 2,682.7 2,684.9


Colorado

376.7 387.3 388.6 388.7 357.1 364.4 362.0 360.7 484.3 498.6 499.2 500.3

Connecticut

356.5 368.4 370.4 371.8 153.3 156.4 156.6 157.2 233.3 233.5 233.1 233.5

Delaware

84.8 84.7 85.7 85.4 53.2 51.6 52.3 52.7 70.9 72.1 72.4 72.6

District of Columbia

122.6 121.6 122.2 122.6 76.2 77.6 78.9 79.7 234.0 233.7 234.7 234.4

Florida

1,502.9 1,532.9 1,534.2 1,533.8 1,311.0 1,306.4 1,337.4 1,340.5 1,137.3 1,159.6 1,162.3 1,162.4


Georgia

672.4 695.8 700.3 705.4 521.4 538.0 536.7 539.9 703.6 720.5 720.4 719.2

Hawaii

89.6 91.3 92.4 93.1 118.7 120.5 121.5 122.4 124.9 126.7 126.8 126.7

Idaho

128.2 137.9 138.4 139.0 93.8 92.9 93.2 94.6 132.8 137.6 137.8 138.1

Illinois

976.2 999.4 1,000.2 1,002.8 594.9 600.6 602.8 604.7 817.7 846.5 847.8 849.8

Indiana

509.1 518.1 521.0 523.5 313.0 322.6 320.5 320.2 425.2 430.5 434.1 435.8


Iowa

236.6 241.4 242.1 242.7 141.6 146.6 147.5 147.7 265.7 268.3 270.6 272.3

Kansas

211.7 215.8 216.1 216.5 135.0 131.3 132.1 132.8 256.0 259.6 260.4 261.1

Kentucky

307.8 322.2 325.0 324.3 204.8 205.2 206.3 208.7 311.8 313.4 314.1 314.3

Louisiana

335.6 345.1 346.2 347.4 220.5 213.8 214.4 215.3 317.2 322.5 323.3 324.2

Maine

132.9 135.1 134.7 134.7 68.3 70.6 69.8 69.5 101.4 103.4 103.7 103.9


Maryland

464.2 483.3 485.2 485.6 258.3 263.6 263.3 263.4 528.8 536.7 538.6 539.9

Massachusetts

835.2 848.5 849.9 854.1 359.9 363.3 365.4 366.6 459.9 465.1 466.0 465.9

Michigan

695.3 704.6 705.5 707.2 425.6 425.2 428.4 431.8 609.7 624.4 626.3 628.1

Minnesota

576.7 607.9 612.4 617.5 269.2 274.6 271.7 271.0 428.4 444.2 445.5 449.8

Mississippi

154.0 158.6 158.6 159.2 134.8 135.7 136.3 136.6 238.5 240.8 241.3 241.5


Missouri

516.2 537.6 540.9 543.7 319.6 330.4 327.7 327.8 435.8 452.0 454.7 457.5

Montana

84.9 88.9 89.1 89.2 74.9 76.7 77.3 77.9 92.2 93.5 94.1 93.9

Nebraska

165.1 171.7 171.8 172.4 99.1 100.6 100.9 101.3 175.4 177.7 177.9 178.4

Nevada

167.2 172.5 173.1 174.0 358.9 355.8 355.4 355.5 180.4 183.5 184.6 184.7

New Hampshire

130.3 136.5 136.7 137.3 75.1 75.0 75.0 75.8 87.4 88.4 89.2 89.0


New Jersey

770.4 806.4 811.8 814.4 408.5 401.1 402.9 404.2 600.6 606.5 607.1 607.5

New Mexico

145.6 148.0 149.0 150.0 98.9 101.4 101.2 101.7 188.1 190.0 191.0 189.7

New York

2,268.9 2,372.0 2,378.9 2,387.6 934.7 945.0 946.8 953.8 1,463.3 1,486.8 1,484.7 1,483.6

North Carolina

678.4 702.7 705.8 707.6 536.9 550.5 551.8 555.4 751.2 765.9 766.4 767.0

North Dakota

68.7 71.4 72.0 72.2 40.1 38.4 38.9 39.1 83.3 88.0 88.1 88.1


Ohio

955.2 979.2 981.8 983.7 567.6 567.8 566.7 571.0 783.1 790.5 791.0 791.5

Oklahoma

265.4 270.1 271.2 270.6 183.5 195.1 194.0 195.8 363.1 369.3 370.3 371.9

Oregon

326.6 343.8 345.7 347.9 206.3 205.1 203.8 201.9 310.8 316.8 317.6 318.3

Pennsylvania

1,342.1 1,384.4 1,388.4 1,393.7 567.0 592.0 594.8 597.6 694.6 702.2 703.2 703.8

Rhode Island

110.6 113.1 113.8 113.1 61.6 58.6 58.3 58.7 65.3 66.5 66.6 66.7


South Carolina

290.3 305.3 305.4 306.4 286.9 290.5 292.1 292.0 372.2 383.0 383.9 383.8

South Dakota

77.4 78.7 78.6 78.5 50.5 50.5 50.6 50.8 82.3 83.1 83.6 83.9

Tennessee

486.1 507.6 507.7 509.0 362.1 360.7 362.0 361.8 445.0 447.4 448.4 449.8

Texas

1,921.7 1,965.4 1,970.4 1,972.4 1,497.4 1,531.5 1,529.2 1,532.9 2,078.0 2,110.1 2,112.8 2,114.8

Utah

240.1 252.0 253.1 255.7 171.0 171.9 170.7 171.3 270.7 280.5 281.6 282.6


Vermont

63.6 64.9 64.9 64.7 34.3 35.9 35.3 35.1 55.2 56.7 57.2 57.4

Virginia

594.1 605.8 609.2 614.5 418.8 423.6 423.1 427.8 737.0 752.9 753.3 754.8

Washington

546.8 565.7 566.8 569.2 356.8 344.2 348.5 351.4 594.4 604.1 605.7 605.5

West Virginia

136.4 140.3 141.4 141.5 72.5 72.4 73.1 73.3 155.1 153.6 154.5 154.3

Wisconsin

475.4 479.7 479.7 480.1 283.4 285.5 284.2 285.2 405.5 411.6 414.1 409.6

Wyoming

29.2 30.5 30.7 30.5 38.9 38.9 39.3 39.2 70.1 70.6 70.5 70.5


Puerto Rico

125.4 127.2 127.7 128.5 97.2 100.9 101.4 102.2 200.4 200.0 199.5 197.9

Virgin Islands

2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.7 11.1 10.6 10.8 10.8

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted
[In thousands]
State Total Mining and logging Construction
November December November December November December
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

Alabama

2,194.7 2,232.4 2,194.4 2,234.3 9.0 8.9 9.1 8.8 104.4 108.6 104.1 108.7

Alaska

320.8 329.0 320.6 327.7 11.9 12.0 11.9 12.2 16.9 20.1 16.6 19.7

Arizona

3,272.1 3,330.5 3,273.3 3,330.2 14.6 15.6 14.7 15.7 218.9 218.8 218.1 215.1

Arkansas

1,361.5 1,385.6 1,363.5 1,386.7 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 65.4 66.9 65.9 66.5

California

18,063.7 18,276.3 18,090.6 18,276.4 19.8 19.9 19.7 19.6 933.7 925.4 928.7 918.8


Colorado

2,966.0 3,016.6 2,982.3 3,029.0 21.8 22.7 21.9 22.6 181.0 188.1 180.6 185.2

Connecticut

1,721.2 1,732.1 1,708.4 1,730.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 64.1 64.5 60.7 61.7

Delaware(1)

487.4 491.8 487.7 489.9 - - - - 24.2 25.2 23.5 24.5

District of Columbia(1)

769.8 782.0 769.1 782.2 - - - - 14.7 15.0 14.7 14.9

Florida

9,944.8 10,091.9 9,970.5 10,119.6 5.9 5.9 6.0 5.9 645.0 674.7 645.1 676.3


Georgia

4,975.6 5,019.4 4,968.5 5,027.7 9.6 9.8 9.6 9.8 223.1 221.7 223.8 222.4

Hawaii(1)

635.1 645.7 641.1 653.1 - - - - 38.4 41.3 39.2 41.9

Idaho

857.7 884.6 852.1 882.5 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.1 70.8 73.8 69.0 72.0

Illinois

6,175.3 6,209.8 6,144.3 6,190.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 242.0 238.5 229.1 225.8

Indiana

3,288.8 3,336.2 3,280.8 3,330.8 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.5 165.7 169.9 164.1 167.1


Iowa

1,614.9 1,618.9 1,606.3 1,612.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 87.3 87.7 81.8 82.1

Kansas

1,466.5 1,484.1 1,462.0 1,480.3 6.3 6.1 6.2 6.2 69.1 70.9 67.9 70.7

Kentucky

2,043.0 2,072.8 2,039.9 2,067.7 8.6 9.2 8.8 9.2 92.5 96.2 89.7 93.7

Louisiana

1,967.3 1,986.1 1,964.1 1,985.6 30.9 30.4 30.6 30.2 131.5 137.0 132.3 135.7

Maine

651.8 655.1 649.7 652.3 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 34.1 33.6 32.7 32.7


Maryland

2,763.3 2,799.0 2,756.5 2,794.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 159.4 155.1 158.3 154.1

Massachusetts

3,741.2 3,765.8 3,722.7 3,749.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 177.9 179.6 173.3 174.1

Michigan

4,483.5 4,528.8 4,477.2 4,518.7 7.2 7.5 7.2 7.4 190.8 205.6 184.2 196.3

Minnesota

3,021.4 3,054.6 2,994.3 3,031.7 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.5 134.2 136.7 126.5 126.7

Mississippi

1,192.6 1,209.3 1,188.1 1,203.0 6.2 6.4 6.2 6.4 48.2 50.5 48.1 49.3


Missouri

3,021.3 3,098.4 3,015.5 3,098.0 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.7 145.8 151.6 144.5 147.3

Montana

521.1 533.1 523.2 534.6 7.4 7.0 7.1 7.0 38.2 39.4 37.0 38.3

Nebraska

1,062.8 1,084.2 1,062.3 1,083.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 61.9 64.0 60.2 61.9

Nevada

1,582.2 1,591.2 1,581.4 1,591.4 15.1 15.4 15.1 15.4 118.4 124.4 117.5 124.9

New Hampshire

704.3 718.8 705.8 720.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 31.7 32.5 31.1 31.7


New Jersey

4,386.5 4,424.0 4,396.7 4,429.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 165.7 172.4 167.3 166.3

New Mexico

882.8 898.0 885.5 898.6 22.9 23.8 23.2 23.5 53.5 55.9 53.4 55.7

New York

9,833.6 9,977.6 9,836.7 9,963.1 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.3 390.8 386.1 379.9 371.7

North Carolina

5,001.4 5,079.2 5,000.7 5,084.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 263.0 271.1 261.0 269.8

North Dakota

442.8 453.7 440.6 452.4 18.5 18.9 18.2 18.9 27.6 28.6 25.3 26.4


Ohio

5,676.0 5,734.0 5,652.3 5,716.8 9.3 9.4 9.1 9.4 245.2 261.1 231.6 249.9

Oklahoma

1,781.4 1,812.3 1,780.3 1,811.6 31.1 32.3 31.2 32.5 86.1 92.3 86.0 93.9

Oregon

1,982.3 2,006.6 1,985.2 2,001.6 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.2 116.4 114.2 114.4 112.3

Pennsylvania

6,181.6 6,276.7 6,155.9 6,270.6 22.8 23.8 22.5 23.9 258.5 261.6 252.0 256.0

Rhode Island

509.6 517.9 509.7 515.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 21.5 21.6 20.8 20.8


South Carolina

2,348.8 2,409.1 2,347.0 2,408.4 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.8 116.2 123.1 115.6 124.0

South Dakota

469.3 469.0 468.7 468.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 30.1 31.8 29.3 30.9

Tennessee

3,323.7 3,371.1 3,327.1 3,367.4 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.7 153.0 157.8 153.8 157.2

Texas

14,149.5 14,408.5 14,155.4 14,432.7 211.0 211.6 214.6 211.4 844.0 872.0 841.3 870.0

Utah

1,751.8 1,788.9 1,745.5 1,790.3 11.0 11.2 11.1 11.1 139.5 147.6 136.6 143.1


Vermont

312.2 317.1 314.0 317.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 16.0 16.2 15.4 15.5

Virginia

4,223.1 4,297.9 4,215.2 4,288.2 7.3 7.4 7.2 7.3 218.5 231.6 217.5 228.0

Washington

3,623.6 3,668.7 3,631.3 3,675.5 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.5 228.6 230.3 224.0 231.8

West Virginia

723.7 726.5 723.4 724.6 21.2 22.4 20.9 22.5 35.2 35.0 35.1 34.4

Wisconsin

3,038.4 3,060.4 3,028.6 3,044.7 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 139.5 144.0 133.7 137.4

Wyoming

291.4 295.2 290.8 295.9 16.8 17.2 16.8 17.0 22.9 23.7 21.9 23.0


Puerto Rico

959.7 974.1 965.2 979.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 35.8 37.9 36.0 38.3

Virgin Islands(1)

35.2 35.3 35.5 35.5 - - - - 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1

Footnotes
(1) Mining and logging is combined with construction.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information
November December November December November December
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

Alabama

285.1 288.9 286.2 290.4 415.2 419.9 418.9 423.3 23.2 24.6 23.4 24.8

Alaska

8.4 9.0 7.4 7.6 65.2 64.9 65.7 64.6 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.3

Arizona

195.1 194.0 194.8 193.9 640.3 647.7 643.2 652.7 50.4 49.2 50.3 49.4

Arkansas

160.6 164.0 160.6 164.2 270.8 271.1 273.2 273.9 12.8 12.3 12.8 12.5

California

1,333.6 1,292.7 1,333.5 1,291.0 3,168.2 3,198.9 3,193.2 3,219.9 539.4 521.7 537.5 527.3


Colorado

149.9 148.6 149.3 150.3 511.3 514.9 518.2 522.3 77.6 73.8 77.0 73.3

Connecticut

158.2 158.0 158.6 158.6 308.5 305.7 311.4 311.8 30.4 29.8 30.2 29.9

Delaware

27.6 27.8 27.8 27.8 91.4 90.5 92.8 91.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5

District of Columbia

1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 31.5 31.6 31.0 31.4 19.4 19.8 19.5 19.8

Florida

427.2 423.8 430.4 424.2 2,040.4 2,057.5 2,059.9 2,081.9 158.1 158.0 159.2 162.2


Georgia

432.9 430.3 434.2 427.8 1,053.2 1,047.8 1,062.4 1,058.2 112.5 108.2 111.8 111.6

Hawaii

12.7 13.3 12.8 13.2 116.9 116.3 118.8 118.5 7.1 6.3 7.7 6.4

Idaho

75.8 81.2 75.5 80.8 163.6 165.3 164.8 166.3 9.4 8.7 9.5 8.7

Illinois

581.0 575.6 583.0 576.7 1,248.5 1,245.4 1,254.1 1,256.3 90.2 90.9 88.2 90.8

Indiana

533.0 522.6 533.2 522.3 651.4 658.9 654.9 661.3 26.2 26.9 26.2 27.0


Iowa

227.1 220.8 228.7 220.6 316.3 315.6 318.2 318.1 18.2 18.1 18.4 18.4

Kansas

173.6 172.7 173.3 172.1 280.0 286.1 282.2 289.0 18.4 17.9 18.4 17.9

Kentucky

255.2 257.2 257.4 258.2 435.0 435.1 438.8 437.3 22.8 21.8 22.6 22.1

Louisiana

138.2 137.3 138.5 137.2 376.3 377.6 378.6 381.1 18.9 18.1 18.1 18.3

Maine

53.8 53.8 53.9 53.5 122.8 121.6 123.3 122.6 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.2


Maryland

109.9 111.2 109.9 111.2 478.9 478.2 481.3 482.6 34.0 32.7 33.6 33.3

Massachusetts

236.2 231.9 236.2 231.4 568.5 565.9 574.4 572.7 94.7 91.0 94.4 89.1

Michigan

611.7 603.6 616.1 603.7 826.6 827.3 834.6 835.0 57.6 57.0 57.9 57.6

Minnesota

325.1 320.4 322.9 318.8 545.1 542.2 548.4 544.9 43.3 41.8 43.3 41.4

Mississippi

145.1 143.1 144.4 142.6 251.0 252.7 251.8 252.7 9.6 9.1 9.7 9.3


Missouri

286.8 290.4 288.1 290.6 576.5 575.6 583.1 586.6 48.8 48.5 49.2 48.1

Montana

21.8 21.5 21.8 21.7 102.3 102.9 104.0 103.5 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5

Nebraska

105.3 109.1 106.3 108.6 203.1 203.9 205.4 206.1 17.2 18.3 17.2 18.5

Nevada

68.3 70.2 69.1 70.0 306.5 304.2 309.7 305.1 19.6 19.8 19.1 20.3

New Hampshire

70.3 70.4 70.9 70.2 141.1 142.3 142.7 144.8 11.5 11.3 11.5 11.4


New Jersey

254.8 252.9 255.3 252.9 935.0 939.1 945.9 949.4 76.6 70.2 76.8 70.0

New Mexico

29.1 29.6 29.4 29.9 148.6 146.9 150.4 148.6 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.1

New York

422.7 419.0 421.1 418.2 1,504.4 1,496.4 1,517.5 1,509.4 275.5 267.1 277.6 265.0

North Carolina

467.9 459.6 467.8 459.5 947.6 943.9 959.0 953.9 84.0 83.6 84.2 83.5

North Dakota

28.8 29.0 28.6 28.8 94.2 95.6 94.7 95.9 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4


Ohio

686.5 682.8 689.8 685.7 1,073.9 1,071.3 1,082.0 1,081.5 67.4 66.7 67.5 67.4

Oklahoma

139.7 140.1 141.7 141.4 327.2 324.4 329.4 324.9 17.4 16.7 17.1 17.1

Oregon

186.5 184.8 186.7 182.9 369.1 367.5 372.5 369.3 34.0 33.8 34.1 33.6

Pennsylvania

565.6 562.9 567.1 563.6 1,166.6 1,171.1 1,173.8 1,183.0 93.5 91.8 92.1 91.2

Rhode Island

40.3 40.7 40.6 41.1 78.9 80.3 79.7 82.0 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7


South Carolina

265.3 266.0 265.6 266.2 447.6 454.0 456.1 461.3 28.5 29.9 28.5 30.5

South Dakota

45.3 43.1 45.9 43.1 93.3 92.5 94.1 92.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2

Tennessee

360.7 365.4 361.0 365.6 692.2 699.8 699.1 704.0 54.8 52.9 55.5 53.4

Texas

961.5 985.6 965.9 986.9 2,824.8 2,844.6 2,848.5 2,873.5 233.7 239.0 233.6 238.8

Utah

153.8 155.5 153.2 156.4 323.2 320.2 324.4 319.7 43.3 44.7 43.5 45.0


Vermont

28.0 27.8 28.0 27.8 53.3 52.3 54.0 53.0 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.6

Virginia

247.4 248.5 248.9 247.6 687.3 692.5 694.0 699.2 69.3 70.4 70.1 72.1

Washington

277.0 275.5 277.7 272.7 627.2 625.6 630.4 628.7 165.5 160.7 165.1 163.5

West Virginia

46.1 45.2 46.0 45.2 125.3 122.4 125.7 122.7 7.9 7.7 7.9 7.7

Wisconsin

479.7 479.8 479.7 480.7 561.5 567.7 564.4 569.3 48.4 47.0 47.8 48.3

Wyoming

10.5 10.7 10.5 10.7 53.2 53.3 53.2 54.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2


Puerto Rico

84.5 83.1 84.7 83.0 190.2 193.9 193.1 196.9 13.7 14.4 13.9 14.4

Virgin Islands

0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services
November December November December November December
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

Alabama

104.6 105.6 105.2 104.1 269.5 270.6 267.1 268.1 268.2 276.6 265.5 277.0

Alaska

11.0 11.0 11.1 11.1 27.2 29.2 27.1 28.8 52.5 54.3 52.5 54.5

Arizona

241.9 246.1 245.1 246.8 474.6 481.3 474.8 481.9 540.1 568.0 542.2 567.9

Arkansas

70.7 71.4 71.3 71.6 156.4 159.7 156.2 161.0 210.7 224.5 212.5 223.5

California

815.6 815.3 814.1 816.6 2,779.6 2,806.0 2,788.2 2,802.8 3,184.1 3,336.0 3,202.1 3,331.6


Colorado

180.3 183.6 184.0 184.1 503.8 506.7 499.0 506.3 377.9 390.8 379.0 390.7

Connecticut

117.9 119.9 117.8 120.7 221.3 220.0 218.9 217.2 366.9 375.8 359.7 375.8

Delaware

50.3 50.2 50.4 50.1 64.7 65.5 63.2 64.1 84.4 86.2 85.5 86.1

District of Columbia

26.3 25.6 26.3 25.6 174.3 179.3 174.6 180.2 123.6 124.5 123.3 123.9

Florida

688.2 684.9 690.1 685.3 1,633.5 1,631.9 1,635.7 1,637.3 1,517.0 1,550.6 1,508.9 1,540.6


Georgia

282.4 287.2 283.1 288.3 783.2 777.6 777.4 773.8 680.6 705.4 674.6 707.7

Hawaii

27.5 26.7 27.3 26.7 71.1 72.8 72.1 73.4 91.2 93.8 90.6 94.1

Idaho

41.6 43.0 42.1 43.2 110.6 112.9 108.6 111.6 129.0 139.2 128.3 139.4

Illinois

401.6 393.9 400.2 396.7 943.4 929.0 937.3 917.7 985.0 1,008.8 980.8 1,007.0

Indiana

149.8 151.1 149.0 151.3 365.8 378.8 365.6 378.3 513.1 525.6 511.5 526.8


Iowa

108.5 106.5 108.8 107.3 147.2 144.3 146.5 142.5 240.8 245.9 240.4 246.1

Kansas

77.3 78.9 77.0 79.8 179.6 178.2 176.2 173.1 211.7 217.0 213.1 217.8

Kentucky

96.3 96.2 96.7 96.3 231.1 233.0 229.8 231.1 310.1 328.1 309.4 325.4

Louisiana

97.3 94.4 97.3 94.5 219.8 221.8 216.8 219.3 337.7 349.0 335.9 348.0

Maine

33.6 33.9 34.1 33.6 78.1 76.2 76.8 75.5 134.2 136.3 134.5 136.1


Maryland

139.3 139.2 138.4 139.9 475.9 477.3 474.5 473.5 469.1 490.0 467.8 489.2

Massachusetts

231.4 231.7 230.5 231.1 630.3 633.3 626.0 629.7 844.5 860.7 837.1 857.1

Michigan

230.3 231.7 229.9 233.5 652.0 649.1 646.2 642.9 702.9 711.2 700.3 711.3

Minnesota

186.6 185.3 187.5 184.9 384.6 369.6 376.6 364.7 581.4 616.8 577.7 618.8

Mississippi

45.1 44.8 45.0 45.0 118.6 123.1 117.7 122.4 155.1 160.6 155.3 160.5


Missouri

185.6 193.5 187.9 195.2 378.5 382.6 372.2 378.0 522.4 547.8 517.7 545.4

Montana

28.1 28.0 28.1 28.1 51.8 52.2 51.5 51.9 84.9 89.3 85.4 89.7

Nebraska

69.6 69.0 69.6 69.7 127.3 127.7 126.6 126.4 165.3 172.4 165.9 173.2

Nevada

77.4 76.8 78.3 77.1 223.5 216.0 220.1 216.0 168.6 175.0 167.4 174.5

New Hampshire

34.6 34.6 34.3 34.5 99.1 100.2 98.3 100.0 131.2 138.8 130.5 137.7


New Jersey

269.5 268.2 270.8 269.8 734.0 722.2 730.0 722.5 771.3 817.2 775.5 819.7

New Mexico

35.1 36.0 34.9 36.2 122.3 124.3 122.7 124.0 146.0 149.8 146.5 151.0

New York

749.6 749.3 752.1 752.3 1,405.3 1,411.0 1,405.3 1,402.3 2,293.6 2,411.7 2,294.6 2,411.8

North Carolina

309.9 311.9 310.2 310.4 746.4 762.9 741.3 762.2 680.9 710.5 680.8 710.6

North Dakota

25.2 25.1 25.0 25.1 35.1 34.5 34.0 34.2 68.9 72.4 68.9 72.4


Ohio

322.0 314.4 322.1 313.9 744.2 756.7 734.7 747.3 963.6 992.3 962.4 990.9

Oklahoma

85.6 83.0 84.7 82.9 206.4 207.5 204.7 205.0 264.5 272.6 266.1 271.2

Oregon

102.0 103.0 101.5 101.8 259.8 261.4 260.5 260.3 326.8 347.7 327.9 349.7

Pennsylvania

340.7 343.1 342.0 343.9 847.6 846.1 836.1 839.3 1,364.4 1,411.7 1,355.9 1,408.0

Rhode Island

35.2 35.7 35.1 35.4 70.3 73.1 70.3 72.0 111.5 115.8 111.9 114.0


South Carolina

123.8 124.9 124.5 125.9 319.5 332.7 317.3 330.8 293.7 309.2 291.1 307.5

South Dakota

27.9 26.5 28.1 27.2 37.5 38.1 37.2 38.2 78.6 79.6 77.8 78.8

Tennessee

183.9 183.6 184.0 184.5 449.4 446.3 442.8 442.2 484.5 511.5 488.8 511.3

Texas

910.5 942.4 911.6 944.9 2,159.4 2,174.8 2,136.0 2,180.8 1,933.9 1,985.6 1,930.5 1,981.1

Utah

98.2 98.9 98.4 100.1 251.7 255.1 248.6 255.9 242.2 257.3 242.3 258.9


Vermont

12.1 12.4 12.1 12.2 33.4 34.4 33.0 34.0 64.9 66.3 64.5 65.6

Virginia

221.9 219.9 222.4 218.2 804.7 819.2 802.8 814.2 597.1 614.9 596.8 617.2

Washington

164.2 170.0 164.8 169.9 547.3 558.1 546.3 557.7 548.8 570.9 548.4 571.3

West Virginia

26.5 25.9 26.4 25.8 73.5 72.7 72.9 71.6 136.2 142.1 136.8 142.3

Wisconsin

159.8 156.5 161.1 156.3 331.9 330.3 327.6 328.3 475.1 481.2 476.9 482.1

Wyoming

11.5 12.0 11.5 12.0 21.8 21.3 21.1 21.2 29.6 31.0 29.5 30.7


Puerto Rico

47.9 49.0 47.7 49.3 140.8 143.2 141.8 144.4 127.1 128.9 127.8 130.8

Virgin Islands

1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted-Continued
[In thousands]
State Leisure and hospitality Other services Government
November December November December November December
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

Alabama

202.8 209.8 201.3 209.1 104.5 104.4 104.5 104.4 408.2 414.5 409.1 415.6

Alaska

30.8 32.7 31.0 33.3 12.0 12.3 12.2 12.3 80.5 79.3 80.8 79.3

Arizona

353.2 356.4 352.9 356.8 102.2 104.1 103.1 105.5 440.8 449.3 434.1 444.5

Arkansas

125.6 126.3 122.4 124.6 67.2 66.4 67.9 66.6 216.1 217.7 215.5 217.0

California

2,025.5 2,037.5 2,020.5 2,038.9 598.1 599.3 596.4 599.5 2,666.1 2,723.6 2,656.7 2,710.4


Colorado

345.3 350.8 356.8 360.8 127.1 130.3 128.2 129.9 490.0 506.3 488.3 503.5

Connecticut

148.8 152.8 147.5 151.3 63.7 64.7 64.7 64.7 240.8 240.4 238.4 238.5

Delaware

50.4 49.7 49.5 49.0 18.8 19.2 19.0 19.0 72.0 74.0 72.4 74.1

District of Columbia

77.0 79.4 76.8 79.9 67.4 71.1 67.6 70.8 234.6 234.6 234.3 234.6

Florida

1,299.8 1,329.3 1,307.1 1,335.6 371.4 389.8 373.8 392.3 1,158.3 1,185.5 1,154.3 1,178.0


Georgia

518.9 533.4 515.7 535.4 168.3 169.4 166.7 170.1 710.9 728.6 709.2 722.6

Hawaii

117.2 120.7 119.0 123.0 26.1 25.8 25.7 26.3 126.9 128.7 127.9 129.6

Idaho

91.4 89.5 91.0 91.9 26.9 27.5 26.6 27.3 134.2 139.4 132.5 137.2

Illinois

586.6 593.2 581.7 589.3 252.0 263.4 252.1 261.8 837.7 863.8 830.6 860.9

Indiana

309.5 315.8 305.3 312.2 131.5 134.0 130.6 132.6 437.2 447.0 434.7 446.4


Iowa

139.1 143.9 136.5 142.2 56.3 56.8 55.4 56.3 271.8 277.1 269.3 276.6

Kansas

133.3 131.7 133.5 131.8 54.0 56.0 53.3 55.1 263.2 268.6 260.9 266.8

Kentucky

202.4 203.9 198.3 202.6 72.1 72.5 72.3 72.7 316.9 319.6 316.1 319.1

Louisiana

220.9 214.8 220.9 216.1 73.8 76.6 73.0 75.6 322.0 329.1 322.1 329.6

Maine

59.2 61.0 58.8 59.8 22.1 22.1 21.9 21.9 103.6 106.5 103.4 106.4


Maryland

255.2 257.5 249.2 254.0 103.6 109.1 104.9 107.7 536.6 547.3 537.2 548.0

Massachusetts

345.9 351.9 340.5 347.5 138.3 138.5 138.6 139.7 472.5 480.3 470.7 476.0

Michigan

407.1 415.0 410.4 417.2 170.8 175.6 169.4 173.9 626.5 645.2 621.0 639.9

Minnesota

261.2 262.5 257.1 258.1 115.4 117.6 115.5 114.6 437.8 455.1 432.1 452.3

Mississippi

132.7 134.7 132.5 134.2 39.5 39.6 39.7 40.1 241.5 244.7 237.7 240.5


Missouri

312.6 320.8 309.3 317.9 115.7 118.6 115.9 118.6 444.1 464.3 443.1 465.6

Montana

69.2 71.9 71.3 74.6 18.8 20.5 18.2 19.9 93.0 94.8 93.3 94.4

Nebraska

96.9 99.1 95.5 97.8 36.9 38.4 36.8 38.4 178.3 181.3 177.8 181.5

Nevada

354.9 353.7 355.5 351.9 46.2 47.3 45.1 47.3 183.7 188.4 184.5 188.9

New Hampshire

70.1 70.8 71.5 72.5 24.1 25.2 23.9 25.3 89.7 91.8 90.2 91.6


New Jersey

390.5 385.5 387.0 384.3 173.4 174.0 173.5 174.4 614.2 620.7 613.1 619.0

New Mexico

97.1 98.6 97.4 100.1 27.9 28.5 27.7 28.5 191.3 195.5 190.6 192.0

New York

917.5 933.5 915.1 935.3 390.3 394.7 388.5 394.6 1,478.5 1,503.3 1,479.6 1,497.2

North Carolina

528.3 543.2 527.6 546.3 199.1 203.1 197.7 202.8 768.6 783.7 765.4 780.0

North Dakota

39.0 38.0 39.1 38.4 15.4 16.1 15.7 16.3 84.8 90.1 85.7 90.6


Ohio

553.7 553.9 551.7 555.3 212.9 216.8 212.0 215.0 797.3 808.6 789.4 800.5

Oklahoma

182.5 193.0 179.2 192.1 70.2 72.7 70.6 72.7 370.7 377.7 369.6 377.9

Oregon

202.0 199.1 203.0 198.0 64.0 65.6 64.2 65.3 315.5 323.2 314.2 322.2

Pennsylvania

553.0 581.3 550.8 581.2 260.0 264.7 257.6 265.5 708.9 718.6 706.0 715.0

Rhode Island

57.5 55.8 56.8 55.1 22.2 21.4 22.2 21.4 66.2 67.5 66.4 67.8


South Carolina

282.2 285.1 276.8 281.2 88.7 89.0 90.1 89.3 378.8 390.4 376.9 386.9

South Dakota

48.4 48.1 47.9 48.4 18.7 18.2 18.9 18.4 83.1 84.8 83.1 84.9

Tennessee

358.5 359.5 357.6 357.1 128.6 130.8 127.7 130.3 453.6 458.8 452.3 457.1

Texas

1,482.4 1,521.1 1,481.3 1,516.4 479.7 486.7 482.0 484.7 2,108.6 2,145.1 2,110.1 2,144.2

Utah

169.2 166.0 169.3 168.7 45.6 46.6 45.0 46.3 274.1 285.8 273.1 285.1


Vermont

32.4 33.1 34.9 35.1 10.0 10.3 10.1 10.3 56.8 58.9 56.7 58.9

Virginia

411.7 418.1 407.6 417.4 200.6 203.4 200.3 202.0 757.3 772.0 747.6 765.0

Washington

339.7 338.5 350.3 345.1 123.8 124.5 124.2 125.5 595.8 609.1 594.5 603.8

West Virginia

70.8 71.9 70.9 71.9 24.5 24.4 24.1 24.5 156.5 156.8 156.7 156.0

Wisconsin

276.4 274.6 272.4 272.2 145.9 148.6 146.5 149.2 416.2 426.6 414.5 416.9

Wyoming

35.9 35.9 37.0 37.3 15.6 15.8 15.6 15.8 70.4 71.1 70.6 71.0


Puerto Rico

96.8 101.5 97.5 102.6 19.0 19.4 19.1 19.7 203.3 202.2 203.0 199.7

Virgin Islands

6.5 6.6 6.5 6.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 11.1 10.8 11.0 10.8

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2023 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.


Last Modified Date: January 28, 2025