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Economic News Release
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Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, not seasonally adjusted

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, not seasonally adjusted
State Civilian labor force Unemployed
April May Number Percent of labor force
2024 2025 2024 2025(p) April May April May
2024 2025 2024 2025(p) 2024 2025 2024 2025(p)

Alabama

2,337,358 2,400,498 2,330,749 2,384,336 55,149 65,974 55,932 66,009 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.8

Alaska

354,427 362,830 358,576 362,587 15,903 17,197 15,450 16,433 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.5

Arizona

3,725,921 3,769,239 3,733,431 3,783,047 107,716 130,788 124,339 156,814 2.9 3.5 3.3 4.1

Arkansas

1,409,891 1,431,885 1,406,801 1,424,552 42,542 46,360 45,460 49,260 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.5

California

19,509,791 19,818,197 19,526,844 19,806,194 932,804 991,336 913,262 980,048 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.9

Colorado

3,242,389 3,276,588 3,246,572 3,261,493 120,480 151,962 128,112 148,199 3.7 4.6 3.9 4.5

Connecticut

1,916,216 1,955,067 1,942,026 1,957,732 51,481 66,785 60,022 76,312 2.7 3.4 3.1 3.9

Delaware

508,408 510,887 504,293 507,974 17,660 20,069 17,257 19,327 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.8

District of Columbia

414,648 418,667 411,832 414,064 18,528 24,163 20,437 23,352 4.5 5.8 5.0 5.6

Florida

11,137,649 11,190,585 11,134,249 11,157,620 324,624 387,099 344,542 392,725 2.9 3.5 3.1 3.5

Georgia

5,393,041 5,372,685 5,400,967 5,360,781 160,621 164,308 187,852 178,109 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.3

Hawaii

678,172 692,080 675,546 681,772 17,671 17,175 17,208 17,573 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6

Idaho

993,807 1,009,125 998,529 1,007,404 33,740 34,887 33,134 33,454 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.3

Illinois

6,581,218 6,603,051 6,591,825 6,548,902 301,600 293,976 317,448 285,647 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.4

Indiana

3,433,063 3,478,617 3,450,130 3,496,249 122,020 104,376 137,867 119,155 3.6 3.0 4.0 3.4

Iowa

1,708,914 1,741,633 1,710,319 1,735,007 37,788 56,167 46,287 62,054 2.2 3.2 2.7 3.6

Kansas

1,535,926 1,551,732 1,535,165 1,540,363 47,464 56,477 52,286 56,770 3.1 3.6 3.4 3.7

Kentucky

2,087,846 2,113,063 2,087,022 2,121,409 91,810 92,175 96,944 92,962 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.4

Louisiana

2,082,606 2,072,623 2,067,026 2,077,017 75,267 81,804 79,475 96,200 3.6 3.9 3.8 4.6

Maine

696,818 697,805 699,366 703,679 19,992 23,458 19,857 22,844 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.2

Maryland

3,231,463 3,226,150 3,224,668 3,216,215 80,814 96,991 85,384 106,119 2.5 3.0 2.6 3.3

Massachusetts

3,868,248 3,943,065 3,871,435 3,967,060 132,287 181,683 147,636 207,007 3.4 4.6 3.8 5.2

Michigan

5,020,738 5,040,294 5,061,463 5,077,450 198,694 236,691 221,487 268,621 4.0 4.7 4.4 5.3

Minnesota

3,123,725 3,154,841 3,126,759 3,160,162 87,938 100,064 86,303 99,907 2.8 3.2 2.8 3.2

Mississippi

1,257,808 1,297,518 1,265,866 1,287,169 24,580 46,030 36,697 48,513 2.0 3.5 2.9 3.8

Missouri

3,134,147 3,173,767 3,139,984 3,164,224 103,066 119,404 117,644 122,735 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.9

Montana

578,975 573,645 582,012 575,069 16,274 15,529 15,543 15,743 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7

Nebraska

1,067,853 1,087,103 1,069,520 1,091,264 25,896 31,037 28,154 31,832 2.4 2.9 2.6 2.9

Nevada

1,639,696 1,679,300 1,643,574 1,685,159 85,314 83,751 87,722 87,689 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.2

New Hampshire

765,121 770,622 762,861 769,159 17,239 22,277 16,350 21,276 2.3 2.9 2.1 2.8

New Jersey

4,885,809 4,894,932 4,873,081 4,850,970 196,729 228,160 209,576 226,422 4.0 4.7 4.3 4.7

New Mexico

977,240 985,569 976,973 986,413 34,673 34,729 37,613 40,061 3.5 3.5 3.8 4.1

New York

9,791,480 9,875,931 9,798,011 9,818,110 378,129 360,749 390,342 343,683 3.9 3.7 4.0 3.5

North Carolina

5,283,278 5,288,540 5,303,053 5,276,563 166,566 180,399 181,972 192,431 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.6

North Dakota

424,265 430,185 426,685 431,244 10,082 10,916 8,962 9,217 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.1

Ohio

5,871,292 5,962,219 5,891,118 5,931,755 230,115 293,551 239,747 278,415 3.9 4.9 4.1 4.7

Oklahoma

1,977,026 2,000,740 1,980,480 1,996,126 55,741 49,797 64,486 58,569 2.8 2.5 3.3 2.9

Oregon

2,190,910 2,198,255 2,185,971 2,204,277 80,703 89,986 79,460 100,791 3.7 4.1 3.6 4.6

Pennsylvania

6,571,987 6,538,096 6,595,546 6,517,784 201,078 229,923 218,739 243,591 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.7

Rhode Island

587,005 582,534 589,567 586,800 21,578 25,540 23,980 26,176 3.7 4.4 4.1 4.5

South Carolina

2,527,106 2,568,186 2,532,870 2,572,114 81,608 96,652 97,187 95,453 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.7

South Dakota

485,808 493,931 488,579 495,066 8,681 9,056 8,417 9,040 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8

Tennessee

3,416,846 3,493,488 3,411,919 3,486,543 94,910 99,996 100,622 113,847 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.3

Texas

15,523,969 15,922,902 15,501,676 15,826,370 551,610 588,007 588,166 632,140 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0

Utah

1,821,587 1,842,715 1,825,243 1,836,622 53,831 56,153 56,738 61,229 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3

Vermont

353,446 350,853 352,729 351,546 8,031 9,545 7,140 7,567 2.3 2.7 2.0 2.2

Virginia

4,585,209 4,567,836 4,586,847 4,542,270 112,236 152,837 128,837 160,999 2.4 3.3 2.8 3.5

Washington

4,048,743 4,023,770 4,047,691 3,988,844 165,618 167,180 171,513 173,822 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.4

West Virginia

786,697 782,012 789,909 778,955 29,838 27,753 29,406 27,265 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.5

Wisconsin

3,158,860 3,145,962 3,153,262 3,123,484 92,109 102,196 88,153 102,470 2.9 3.2 2.8 3.3

Wyoming

294,233 288,589 294,557 288,981 8,827 8,604 8,532 9,191 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.2

Puerto Rico

1,207,745 1,235,921 1,209,657 1,240,170 67,122 65,404 67,443 64,483 5.6 5.3 5.6 5.2

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Last Modified Date: June 24, 2025