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Economic News Release
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Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
August September Number Percent of labor force
2024 2025 2024 2025 August September August September
2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025

Alabama

 2,359,738 2,360,944 2,356,109 2,376,289 82,758 63,599 73,900 69,545 3.5 2.7 3.1 2.9

Anniston-Oxford

 50,053 50,418 49,926 50,694 1,899 1,496 1,672 1,636 3.8 3.0 3.3 3.2

Auburn-Opelika

 96,900 97,444 97,307 98,095 3,436 2,490 2,904 2,653 3.5 2.6 3.0 2.7

Birmingham

 575,424 574,131 571,684 577,649 18,971 14,520 17,006 15,955 3.3 2.5 3.0 2.8

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley

 118,098 116,845 117,136 116,920 3,686 2,735 3,263 3,125 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.7

Decatur

 76,288 76,900 76,842 77,530 2,319 1,717 2,047 1,924 3.0 2.2 2.7 2.5

Dothan

 68,313 67,899 67,920 68,201 2,399 1,785 2,193 1,983 3.5 2.6 3.2 2.9

Florence-Muscle Shoals

 69,343 70,066 69,626 70,657 2,591 2,113 2,225 2,236 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.2

Gadsden

 42,323 42,473 42,231 42,832 1,590 1,156 1,399 1,286 3.8 2.7 3.3 3.0

Huntsville

 278,049 281,802 278,144 284,235 8,141 6,245 7,251 6,956 2.9 2.2 2.6 2.4

Mobile

 187,364 188,501 186,695 189,112 7,636 6,280 6,993 6,690 4.1 3.3 3.7 3.5

Montgomery

 179,537 180,348 179,562 180,833 6,233 4,827 5,750 5,366 3.5 2.7 3.2 3.0

Tuscaloosa

 127,140 127,920 127,143 129,028 4,894 3,893 4,288 4,116 3.8 3.0 3.4 3.2

Alaska

 365,359 371,583 362,092 369,466 14,861 14,372 14,620 15,757 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.3

Anchorage

 199,228 201,911 200,755 203,569 7,533 7,077 7,543 7,936 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.9

Fairbanks-College

 45,784 46,630 45,663 46,838 1,609 1,459 1,612 1,654 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.5

Arizona

 3,746,265 3,807,636 3,772,306 3,880,016 156,530 181,563 144,584 180,805 4.2 4.8 3.8 4.7

Flagstaff

 76,104 77,157 77,083 79,092 3,432 3,878 3,059 3,880 4.5 5.0 4.0 4.9

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

 88,574 88,813 88,221 90,191 4,210 4,702 4,034 4,960 4.8 5.3 4.6 5.5

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler

 2,705,682 2,748,277 2,723,551 2,797,678 97,944 114,141 91,898 114,813 3.6 4.2 3.4 4.1

Prescott Valley-Prescott

 107,506 107,725 108,724 110,143 3,917 4,659 3,877 4,898 3.6 4.3 3.6 4.4

Sierra Vista-Douglas

 48,096 48,696 48,113 49,408 2,244 2,613 2,144 2,650 4.7 5.4 4.5 5.4

Tucson

 487,871 495,981 497,663 510,321 19,898 23,529 18,666 23,932 4.1 4.7 3.8 4.7

Yuma

 103,592 107,973 99,859 107,904 17,443 19,645 13,999 17,278 16.8 18.2 14.0 16.0

Arkansas

 1,413,700 1,437,119 1,416,213 1,442,437 50,672 59,441 45,389 60,512 3.6 4.1 3.2 4.2

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

 307,742 317,900 309,946 321,118 8,653 10,243 7,762 10,691 2.8 3.2 2.5 3.3

Fort Smith

 101,722 103,308 102,020 103,628 3,626 4,220 3,294 4,352 3.6 4.1 3.2 4.2

Hot Springs

 43,717 44,121 43,107 43,646 1,599 1,866 1,467 1,945 3.7 4.2 3.4 4.5

Jonesboro

 66,538 68,030 66,571 67,984 2,181 2,647 1,956 2,680 3.3 3.9 2.9 3.9

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

 382,058 390,439 381,645 389,537 12,779 15,394 11,483 15,612 3.3 3.9 3.0 4.0

California

 19,722,147 19,940,951 19,771,064 19,983,462 1,154,408 1,165,516 1,030,119 1,113,040 5.9 5.8 5.2 5.6

Bakersfield-Delano

 414,411 422,270 414,597 423,948 35,345 36,059 30,944 34,142 8.5 8.5 7.5 8.1

Chico

 91,395 93,805 92,096 94,457 5,745 5,897 5,054 5,612 6.3 6.3 5.5 5.9

El Centro

 74,804 76,661 74,075 77,083 15,895 16,624 14,668 16,543 21.2 21.7 19.8 21.5

Fresno

 543,605 553,959 542,768 554,430 41,132 43,629 36,434 41,340 7.6 7.9 6.7 7.5

Hanford-Corcoran

 58,240 59,128 58,558 59,461 4,959 5,251 4,367 4,978 8.5 8.9 7.5 8.4

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

 6,747,051 6,775,293 6,785,932 6,797,148 417,377 399,434 374,516 375,291 6.2 5.9 5.5 5.5

Merced

 121,190 123,134 122,520 125,175 11,318 11,551 9,588 10,580 9.3 9.4 7.8 8.5

Modesto

 256,864 263,506 256,447 263,995 17,837 18,303 15,687 17,542 6.9 6.9 6.1 6.6

Napa

 75,751 77,999 76,366 78,628 3,100 3,343 2,803 3,233 4.1 4.3 3.7 4.1

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

 420,190 425,008 421,043 425,534 21,634 22,343 19,503 21,894 5.1 5.3 4.6 5.1

Redding

 79,992 80,585 79,925 80,646 4,374 4,474 3,892 4,353 5.5 5.6 4.9 5.4

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

 2,208,631 2,252,377 2,217,389 2,261,327 131,863 137,774 118,124 133,548 6.0 6.1 5.3 5.9

Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom

 1,190,338 1,206,217 1,188,931 1,204,587 60,714 64,665 54,219 62,399 5.1 5.4 4.6 5.2

Salinas

 230,795 235,108 228,723 233,778 12,996 13,499 11,236 12,672 5.6 5.7 4.9 5.4

San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad

 1,653,209 1,680,791 1,652,949 1,683,479 80,571 84,749 71,987 82,267 4.9 5.0 4.4 4.9

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

 2,507,948 2,524,221 2,512,050 2,526,701 118,295 120,984 105,122 116,665 4.7 4.8 4.2 4.6

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

 1,062,979 1,072,950 1,061,524 1,071,385 49,502 50,247 44,125 48,598 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.5

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

 131,896 133,766 131,426 133,940 6,156 6,648 5,427 6,405 4.7 5.0 4.1 4.8

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

 138,420 140,696 137,177 139,807 7,640 7,932 6,736 7,512 5.5 5.6 4.9 5.4

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

 222,666 227,408 223,554 228,587 10,217 10,799 9,039 10,397 4.6 4.7 4.0 4.5

Santa Rosa-Petaluma

 248,196 251,894 248,753 251,918 11,254 11,931 9,914 11,505 4.5 4.7 4.0 4.6

Stockton-Lodi

 369,584 377,720 369,964 378,590 24,842 25,511 22,198 24,711 6.7 6.8 6.0 6.5

Vallejo

 217,086 217,536 217,724 218,719 11,819 12,616 10,561 12,153 5.4 5.8 4.9 5.6

Visalia

 220,928 224,919 220,725 225,644 22,706 23,316 20,055 22,041 10.3 10.4 9.1 9.8

Yuba City

 82,478 84,487 82,141 84,165 6,061 6,174 5,362 5,899 7.3 7.3 6.5 7.0

Colorado

 3,290,782 3,274,011 3,296,081 3,279,237 151,167 120,518 140,514 128,179 4.6 3.7 4.3 3.9

Boulder

 192,573 191,883 194,723 194,720 9,005 7,016 8,443 7,647 4.7 3.7 4.3 3.9

Colorado Springs

 398,382 400,601 400,583 400,848 18,475 14,766 17,197 15,788 4.6 3.7 4.3 3.9

Denver-Aurora-Centennial

 1,790,627 1,784,755 1,795,140 1,786,163 81,448 65,504 75,858 69,036 4.5 3.7 4.2 3.9

Fort Collins-Loveland

 207,555 204,867 209,168 207,917 9,305 7,388 8,672 7,923 4.5 3.6 4.1 3.8

Grand Junction

 80,666 79,909 81,238 80,217 3,702 2,934 3,438 3,145 4.6 3.7 4.2 3.9

Greeley

 179,522 176,355 180,042 177,277 8,735 7,131 8,079 7,614 4.9 4.0 4.5 4.3

Pueblo

 73,386 72,337 73,961 73,220 4,744 3,765 4,309 3,924 6.5 5.2 5.8 5.4

Connecticut

 1,951,800 1,941,333 1,956,357 1,932,694 66,677 74,255 55,281 74,321 3.4 3.8 2.8 3.8

Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury

 521,072 520,098 518,392 511,617 17,157 18,484 14,240 18,832 3.3 3.6 2.7 3.7

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

 614,433 609,133 617,913 610,227 21,150 23,723 17,439 23,540 3.4 3.9 2.8 3.9

New Haven

 315,537 315,125 316,756 313,671 10,999 12,304 9,120 11,994 3.5 3.9 2.9 3.8

Norwich-New London-Willimantic

 145,124 143,791 144,909 142,877 4,688 5,253 3,834 5,301 3.2 3.7 2.6 3.7

Waterbury-Shelton

 241,912 240,863 242,544 239,215 9,296 10,409 7,759 10,389 3.8 4.3 3.2 4.3

Delaware

 509,708 515,587 503,791 513,228 20,830 26,654 16,958 25,437 4.1 5.2 3.4 5.0

Dover

 85,000 85,195 84,469 85,771 4,017 5,050 3,072 4,660 4.7 5.9 3.6 5.4

District of Columbia

 414,427 413,022 413,934 413,135 24,976 28,357 21,637 28,335 6.0 6.9 5.2 6.9

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

 3,571,594 3,531,335 3,556,844 3,515,300 122,377 151,503 107,006 143,375 3.4 4.3 3.0 4.1

Florida

 11,209,329 11,231,960 11,234,316 11,236,385 424,369 491,188 390,408 477,408 3.8 4.4 3.5 4.2

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

 375,157 376,064 376,395 377,178 14,960 18,207 14,223 17,926 4.0 4.8 3.8 4.8

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

 145,918 144,841 144,090 143,582 4,905 6,067 4,579 5,947 3.4 4.2 3.2 4.1

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

 324,804 325,376 324,708 324,480 13,927 16,576 13,179 16,202 4.3 5.1 4.1 5.0

Gainesville

 167,437 169,107 173,488 174,385 7,116 8,648 6,380 8,064 4.2 5.1 3.7 4.6

Homosassa Springs

 54,588 54,398 54,425 54,153 2,948 3,565 2,878 3,529 5.4 6.6 5.3 6.5

Jacksonville

 864,753 864,189 864,863 868,176 33,164 39,329 30,392 37,701 3.8 4.6 3.5 4.3

Lakeland-Winter Haven

 360,902 362,178 362,175 362,054 17,349 19,660 15,944 18,839 4.8 5.4 4.4 5.2

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

 3,321,272 3,324,554 3,326,281 3,311,007 110,270 121,670 98,462 119,899 3.3 3.7 3.0 3.6

Naples-Marco Island

 184,815 184,520 184,775 183,139 7,393 8,859 7,051 8,637 4.0 4.8 3.8 4.7

North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota

 398,861 402,714 400,094 400,730 15,721 19,186 15,147 18,868 3.9 4.8 3.8 4.7

Ocala

 160,148 161,206 160,513 161,518 7,540 8,841 7,069 8,623 4.7 5.5 4.4 5.3

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

 1,544,462 1,550,343 1,548,260 1,551,882 57,056 65,867 52,266 63,092 3.7 4.2 3.4 4.1

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

 307,320 307,488 308,578 308,918 12,001 14,400 11,308 14,147 3.9 4.7 3.7 4.6

Panama City-Panama City Beach

 104,010 102,535 102,864 101,767 3,728 4,560 3,513 4,367 3.6 4.4 3.4 4.3

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

 242,942 242,226 242,088 241,607 9,403 11,364 8,683 10,991 3.9 4.7 3.6 4.5

Port St. Lucie

 242,588 243,130 243,494 243,340 10,441 12,138 9,730 11,734 4.3 5.0 4.0 4.8

Punta Gorda

 77,313 78,010 77,393 77,803 3,507 4,372 3,485 4,367 4.5 5.6 4.5 5.6

Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor

 68,037 67,813 68,028 67,543 3,154 3,784 3,004 3,671 4.6 5.6 4.4 5.4

Sebring

 36,825 36,707 36,850 36,536 2,005 2,371 1,908 2,290 5.4 6.5 5.2 6.3

Tallahassee

 206,651 207,319 211,458 211,101 8,091 9,765 7,220 9,086 3.9 4.7 3.4 4.3

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

 1,711,342 1,714,039 1,714,581 1,721,605 65,874 75,652 60,954 73,447 3.8 4.4 3.6 4.3

Wildwood-The Villages

 34,602 35,010 34,867 35,011 2,226 2,643 2,246 2,727 6.4 7.5 6.4 7.8

Georgia

 5,391,019 5,371,665 5,413,684 5,408,978 219,061 190,551 183,904 183,619 4.1 3.5 3.4 3.4

Albany

 62,154 61,338 62,204 61,879 2,964 2,611 2,513 2,585 4.8 4.3 4.0 4.2

Athens-Clarke County

 107,580 108,579 110,232 109,597 4,309 3,605 3,573 3,432 4.0 3.3 3.2 3.1

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell

 3,303,085 3,290,999 3,311,296 3,310,045 129,888 114,589 111,323 111,628 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.4

Augusta-Richmond County

 268,157 266,703 268,010 269,529 13,646 11,976 11,736 11,543 5.1 4.5 4.4 4.3

Brunswick-St. Simons

 56,115 56,445 56,056 56,160 2,100 1,808 1,625 1,669 3.7 3.2 2.9 3.0

Columbus

 128,747 129,170 128,649 129,857 5,913 5,223 4,938 5,147 4.6 4.0 3.8 4.0

Dalton

 67,483 66,774 68,230 67,548 2,817 2,387 2,688 2,417 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.6

Gainesville

 109,791 108,941 109,611 109,367 3,794 3,263 2,865 2,957 3.5 3.0 2.6 2.7

Hinesville

 31,335 31,068 31,329 31,221 1,461 1,265 1,148 1,205 4.7 4.1 3.7 3.9

Macon-Bibb County

 96,844 96,627 97,443 97,076 4,702 4,075 3,998 3,882 4.9 4.2 4.1 4.0

Rome

 47,036 48,078 48,289 48,193 1,905 1,773 1,540 1,584 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.3

Savannah

 208,798 207,999 210,166 208,855 7,787 6,594 6,056 6,130 3.7 3.2 2.9 2.9

Valdosta

 61,500 60,440 61,678 60,686 2,857 2,411 2,274 2,280 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.8

Warner Robins

 89,800 89,161 90,308 89,674 3,493 2,940 2,616 2,695 3.9 3.3 2.9 3.0

Hawaii

 681,655 683,237 680,098 687,569 21,865 17,593 21,821 15,612 3.2 2.6 3.2 2.3

Kahului-Wailuku

 82,363 82,180 80,874 81,354 3,325 2,273 3,231 2,003 4.0 2.8 4.0 2.5

Urban Honolulu

 470,483 473,132 472,624 479,002 14,230 11,789 14,287 10,546 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.2

Idaho

 1,010,093 1,011,342 1,009,578 1,014,074 36,694 36,770 33,145 33,933 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.3

Boise City

 449,572 454,169 451,271 456,938 16,084 16,218 14,683 15,147 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.3

Coeur d'Alene

 91,682 92,117 91,350 92,435 3,843 3,850 3,542 3,575 4.2 4.2 3.9 3.9

Idaho Falls

 85,178 85,558 84,916 85,897 2,633 2,574 2,403 2,399 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8

Lewiston

 30,759 30,533 30,981 30,965 1,165 1,086 984 1,015 3.8 3.6 3.2 3.3

Pocatello

 40,448 40,879 41,257 41,269 1,640 1,713 1,472 1,571 4.1 4.2 3.6 3.8

Twin Falls

 61,371 61,733 60,293 61,174 2,184 2,084 1,922 1,888 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1

Illinois

 6,652,810 6,553,712 6,646,305 6,550,306 354,622 306,899 315,626 279,268 5.3 4.7 4.7 4.3

Bloomington

 95,842 93,040 96,506 93,714 4,107 3,923 3,560 3,653 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.9

Champaign-Urbana

 119,300 117,951 127,626 124,855 5,727 5,560 4,841 5,116 4.8 4.7 3.8 4.1

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin

 5,049,254 4,992,797 5,028,632 4,989,015 280,451 231,375 249,256 207,473 5.6 4.6 5.0 4.2

Decatur

 45,012 44,218 44,696 43,771 2,662 2,719 2,397 2,576 5.9 6.1 5.4 5.9

Kankakee

 51,169 49,602 51,236 49,623 2,876 2,822 2,549 2,725 5.6 5.7 5.0 5.5

Peoria

 179,529 174,362 178,815 173,405 8,661 8,556 7,701 8,126 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.7

Rockford

 161,231 159,006 160,830 157,735 8,977 8,660 7,806 8,207 5.6 5.4 4.9 5.2

Springfield

 104,405 104,392 103,041 102,235 4,604 4,694 4,034 4,384 4.4 4.5 3.9 4.3

Indiana

 3,485,467 3,496,890 3,478,384 3,500,370 154,499 134,138 137,843 123,123 4.4 3.8 4.0 3.5

Bloomington

 85,134 83,595 86,421 86,955 3,371 3,340 2,898 2,834 4.0 4.0 3.4 3.3

Columbus

 40,130 40,538 39,690 40,386 1,651 1,479 1,516 1,365 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.4

Elkhart-Goshen

 99,040 98,721 98,908 98,067 5,192 4,071 4,645 3,590 5.2 4.1 4.7 3.7

Evansville

 136,589 137,467 136,797 137,557 5,583 4,990 5,039 4,703 4.1 3.6 3.7 3.4

Fort Wayne

 233,854 235,563 233,326 235,983 9,228 8,483 8,449 7,786 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.3

Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood

 1,155,045 1,166,565 1,148,786 1,165,668 46,814 41,590 42,434 38,742 4.1 3.6 3.7 3.3

Kokomo

 37,579 37,042 36,910 36,932 4,008 2,289 2,573 2,028 10.7 6.2 7.0 5.5

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 121,469 120,733 121,912 120,541 4,763 4,730 4,105 3,926 3.9 3.9 3.4 3.3

Michigan City-La Porte

 51,688 51,828 51,821 52,141 2,538 2,028 2,363 1,962 4.9 3.9 4.6 3.8

Muncie

 52,411 53,136 53,067 53,970 2,533 2,457 2,193 2,105 4.8 4.6 4.1 3.9

South Bend-Mishawaka

 155,408 156,502 156,323 157,214 8,332 6,990 7,245 6,106 5.4 4.5 4.6 3.9

Terre Haute

 77,883 78,455 78,268 78,618 3,453 3,188 3,185 2,922 4.4 4.1 4.1 3.7

Iowa

 1,715,342 1,738,166 1,722,407 1,746,461 58,646 72,350 49,916 54,819 3.4 4.2 2.9 3.1

Ames

 67,427 69,698 71,643 72,205 1,882 2,249 1,587 1,815 2.8 3.2 2.2 2.5

Cedar Rapids

 144,992 148,910 146,636 148,394 5,210 8,130 4,358 5,049 3.6 5.5 3.0 3.4

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island

 190,342 187,527 191,262 187,963 9,061 9,995 9,758 9,581 4.8 5.3 5.1 5.1

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 418,608 425,093 414,478 421,607 14,785 17,949 11,990 13,440 3.5 4.2 2.9 3.2

Dubuque

 53,439 53,664 53,820 54,226 1,976 2,115 1,553 1,629 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.0

Iowa City

 100,230 102,731 101,829 103,515 2,671 3,473 2,237 2,551 2.7 3.4 2.2 2.5

Sioux City

 76,574 76,074 77,391 76,589 2,388 2,792 2,029 2,259 3.1 3.7 2.6 2.9

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 88,148 88,419 89,197 90,265 3,511 3,881 3,359 3,216 4.0 4.4 3.8 3.6

Kansas

 1,546,712 1,561,398 1,552,639 1,574,443 63,797 66,841 52,860 57,196 4.1 4.3 3.4 3.6

Lawrence

 68,765 70,650 72,606 72,981 2,725 2,807 2,250 2,458 4.0 4.0 3.1 3.4

Manhattan

 62,584 63,240 65,869 65,903 2,537 2,638 2,101 2,296 4.1 4.2 3.2 3.5

Topeka

 120,314 121,243 118,904 120,631 4,881 5,271 4,121 4,541 4.1 4.3 3.5 3.8

Wichita

 337,309 340,928 338,788 343,472 14,989 15,258 12,489 13,192 4.4 4.5 3.7 3.8

Kentucky

 2,106,670 2,106,989 2,101,203 2,112,894 110,802 91,721 103,194 94,544 5.3 4.4 4.9 4.5

Bowling Green

 94,083 93,242 94,239 93,784 4,690 3,927 4,383 4,013 5.0 4.2 4.7 4.3

Elizabethtown

 56,156 56,038 55,803 55,984 3,012 2,615 2,831 2,720 5.4 4.7 5.1 4.9

Lexington-Fayette

 280,208 281,711 280,414 281,581 12,652 10,402 11,682 10,796 4.5 3.7 4.2 3.8

Louisville/Jefferson County

 704,608 707,984 702,309 710,223 32,892 28,295 30,702 28,325 4.7 4.0 4.4 4.0

Owensboro

 52,977 52,567 52,815 52,445 2,778 2,172 2,555 2,222 5.2 4.1 4.8 4.2

Paducah

 46,565 46,305 46,367 46,391 2,425 2,039 2,248 2,112 5.2 4.4 4.8 4.6

Louisiana

 2,083,824 2,069,147 2,079,521 2,079,574 99,348 89,398 94,889 92,220 4.8 4.3 4.6 4.4

Alexandria

 64,476 64,098 64,696 64,598 2,910 2,551 2,809 2,657 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.1

Baton Rouge

 428,431 423,762 428,420 427,014 19,536 17,709 18,369 18,093 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.2

Hammond

 61,257 60,961 61,160 61,384 3,321 3,004 3,090 3,127 5.4 4.9 5.1 5.1

Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux

 88,404 87,758 87,794 87,819 3,739 3,422 3,679 3,650 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.2

Lafayette

 198,552 198,347 197,894 198,207 8,098 7,397 7,999 7,723 4.1 3.7 4.0 3.9

Lake Charles

 98,606 97,687 98,539 98,206 4,899 4,383 4,741 4,574 5.0 4.5 4.8 4.7

Monroe

 96,119 95,667 95,671 96,077 5,149 4,488 4,820 4,568 5.4 4.7 5.0 4.8

New Orleans-Metairie

 468,630 464,454 466,914 467,613 22,638 20,419 21,457 20,924 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.5

Shreveport-Bossier City

 167,965 167,813 167,827 168,277 8,039 7,141 7,747 7,440 4.8 4.3 4.6 4.4

Slidell-Mandeville-Covington

 130,497 130,414 129,565 130,487 5,463 5,081 5,406 5,302 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.1

Maine

 722,004 718,292 710,451 705,977 20,603 20,481 20,165 21,430 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.0

Bangor

 75,704 75,654 76,462 75,837 2,344 2,343 2,335 2,468 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.3

Lewiston-Auburn

 55,718 55,680 55,848 55,822 1,706 1,749 1,696 1,870 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.3

Portland-South Portland

 324,109 322,418 318,558 315,655 8,009 8,091 7,932 8,539 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7

Maryland

 3,271,327 3,242,720 3,247,349 3,232,132 113,233 138,656 95,349 140,236 3.5 4.3 2.9 4.3

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson

 1,511,102 1,501,027 1,496,005 1,494,062 53,204 63,772 44,298 63,864 3.5 4.2 3.0 4.3

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

 144,353 143,751 144,595 143,768 5,327 6,221 4,518 6,133 3.7 4.3 3.1 4.3

Lexington Park

 110,418 108,009 109,360 107,358 3,611 4,151 2,792 4,063 3.3 3.8 2.6 3.8

Salisbury

 63,379 63,192 64,113 63,713 2,357 2,774 1,995 2,868 3.7 4.4 3.1 4.5

Massachusetts

 3,947,809 4,000,006 3,886,628 3,914,667 170,532 189,513 146,415 174,227 4.3 4.7 3.8 4.5

Amherst Town-Northampton

 85,993 88,387 85,538 86,541 3,643 3,781 3,095 3,577 4.2 4.3 3.6 4.1

Barnstable Town

 131,729 130,860 119,845 120,760 4,993 5,176 4,167 4,742 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.9

Boston-Cambridge-Newton

 2,854,833 2,889,860 2,821,263 2,838,069 115,317 129,209 99,869 120,556 4.0 4.5 3.5 4.2

Pittsfield

 65,373 65,606 63,578 63,815 2,633 2,727 2,181 2,552 4.0 4.2 3.4 4.0

Springfield

 226,558 231,642 225,208 228,501 12,619 13,849 10,707 12,265 5.6 6.0 4.8 5.4

Worcester

 471,072 477,898 463,892 467,568 21,131 23,681 17,919 21,598 4.5 5.0 3.9 4.6

Michigan

 5,095,138 5,057,362 5,091,419 5,054,992 251,491 251,365 232,844 233,674 4.9 5.0 4.6 4.6

Ann Arbor

 208,555 207,946 209,250 208,374 9,110 9,879 7,943 7,901 4.4 4.8 3.8 3.8

Battle Creek

 64,693 64,483 64,685 64,367 3,769 4,028 3,340 3,255 5.8 6.2 5.2 5.1

Bay City

 50,935 50,204 50,749 50,132 2,929 3,140 2,595 2,576 5.8 6.3 5.1 5.1

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

 2,195,035 2,180,181 2,194,118 2,172,619 100,844 93,330 100,752 105,258 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.8

Flint

 191,738 190,777 190,560 190,026 11,829 13,048 10,558 10,859 6.2 6.8 5.5 5.7

Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood

 632,140 623,492 634,555 626,679 28,503 29,773 25,091 24,380 4.5 4.8 4.0 3.9

Jackson

 74,589 73,965 75,471 74,611 3,972 4,266 3,584 3,463 5.3 5.8 4.7 4.6

Kalamazoo-Portage

 139,748 138,682 141,546 140,618 6,636 7,158 5,912 5,922 4.7 5.2 4.2 4.2

Lansing-East Lansing

 252,155 251,060 256,606 257,711 12,215 13,140 10,656 10,662 4.8 5.2 4.2 4.1

Midland

 43,502 42,746 43,167 42,602 2,054 2,197 1,845 1,798 4.7 5.1 4.3 4.2

Monroe

 79,411 78,203 79,600 78,272 4,783 4,848 3,860 3,629 6.0 6.2 4.8 4.6

Muskegon-Norton Shores

 87,467 86,414 86,068 85,772 4,945 5,405 4,441 4,557 5.7 6.3 5.2 5.3

Niles

 78,417 76,837 77,719 76,611 4,385 4,237 3,831 3,522 5.6 5.5 4.9 4.6

Saginaw

 85,704 84,638 85,811 84,999 5,388 5,824 4,799 4,846 6.3 6.9 5.6 5.7

Traverse City

 86,232 84,251 83,413 82,942 3,590 3,670 3,242 3,061 4.2 4.4 3.9 3.7

Minnesota

 3,145,604 3,174,801 3,137,509 3,169,283 104,010 131,720 79,718 111,043 3.3 4.1 2.5 3.5

Duluth

 138,655 139,616 140,078 139,210 5,041 6,631 3,740 5,460 3.6 4.7 2.7 3.9

Mankato

 59,188 61,355 60,872 61,482 1,759 2,157 1,280 1,782 3.0 3.5 2.1 2.9

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

 2,071,650 2,090,579 2,068,484 2,087,937 67,929 85,490 54,327 74,430 3.3 4.1 2.6 3.6

Rochester

 129,729 136,131 127,857 135,660 3,511 4,373 2,707 3,714 2.7 3.2 2.1 2.7

St. Cloud

 111,565 110,951 111,536 111,079 3,788 4,777 2,611 3,600 3.4 4.3 2.3 3.2

Mississippi

 1,276,887 1,277,452 1,280,596 1,285,878 45,106 53,840 42,121 46,581 3.5 4.2 3.3 3.6

Gulfport-Biloxi

 190,152 189,559 189,392 188,882 6,092 7,404 5,678 6,431 3.2 3.9 3.0 3.4

Hattiesburg

 69,779 69,729 70,829 70,501 2,358 2,769 2,186 2,341 3.4 4.0 3.1 3.3

Jackson

 284,859 286,907 285,556 289,189 9,047 10,845 8,410 9,436 3.2 3.8 2.9 3.3

Missouri

 3,133,868 3,185,114 3,130,799 3,183,406 121,940 142,535 94,080 110,273 3.9 4.5 3.0 3.5

Cape Girardeau

 48,719 49,976 48,993 50,037 1,845 2,152 1,385 1,620 3.8 4.3 2.8 3.2

Columbia

 110,602 112,117 113,504 114,885 3,966 4,606 2,867 3,337 3.6 4.1 2.5 2.9

Jefferson City

 77,010 78,910 76,573 78,563 2,682 2,957 1,882 2,172 3.5 3.7 2.5 2.8

Joplin

 98,314 99,468 97,841 98,178 3,747 4,375 2,938 3,386 3.8 4.4 3.0 3.4

Kansas City

 1,215,652 1,230,051 1,203,620 1,221,138 47,357 53,200 38,213 42,905 3.9 4.3 3.2 3.5

St. Joseph

 54,787 56,893 54,477 56,397 2,196 2,552 1,641 1,921 4.0 4.5 3.0 3.4

St. Louis(1)

 1,494,901 1,502,262 1,485,401 1,491,965 58,953 67,021 47,528 55,126 3.9 4.5 3.2 3.7

Springfield

 242,756 251,507 243,365 251,452 8,749 10,438 6,684 8,072 3.6 4.2 2.7 3.2

Montana

 586,818 582,628 579,497 578,276 16,287 16,583 13,860 17,082 2.8 2.8 2.4 3.0

Billings

 99,641 99,726 99,124 99,391 2,837 2,975 2,360 2,946 2.8 3.0 2.4 3.0

Bozeman

 79,869 76,101 78,737 75,548 1,732 1,723 1,494 1,841 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.4

Great Falls

 39,322 38,853 39,590 39,282 1,172 1,183 1,005 1,217 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.1

Helena

 48,333 48,193 47,752 47,848 1,244 1,312 1,092 1,372 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.9

Missoula

 74,184 73,250 74,381 73,848 2,024 1,969 1,713 2,100 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.8

Nebraska

 1,070,807 1,095,142 1,069,514 1,092,634 30,282 31,052 28,051 30,661 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.8

Grand Island

 42,865 43,600 43,665 43,311 1,134 1,288 1,763 1,204 2.6 3.0 4.0 2.8

Lincoln

 193,652 200,733 194,769 200,996 5,304 5,535 4,636 5,401 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.7

Omaha

 528,924 542,708 529,112 541,368 16,253 17,233 14,553 16,525 3.1 3.2 2.8 3.1

Nevada

 1,652,886 1,672,839 1,659,140 1,691,158 97,111 88,088 91,211 90,554 5.9 5.3 5.5 5.4

Carson City

 29,491 29,791 29,388 29,815 1,400 1,185 1,311 1,256 4.7 4.0 4.5 4.2

Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas

 1,222,993 1,238,339 1,224,667 1,249,287 75,199 69,853 71,062 71,153 6.1 5.6 5.8 5.7

Reno

 298,513 301,648 303,118 307,746 14,938 12,539 13,725 13,287 5.0 4.2 4.5 4.3

New Hampshire

 780,339 782,849 772,922 773,555 21,750 23,744 18,569 23,556 2.8 3.0 2.4 3.0

Manchester-Nashua

 241,018 244,310 241,031 242,738 7,082 7,826 6,166 7,817 2.9 3.2 2.6 3.2

New Jersey

 4,933,691 4,906,971 4,867,052 4,877,787 244,482 276,791 204,192 282,011 5.0 5.6 4.2 5.8

Atlantic City-Hammonton

 194,843 189,980 183,683 182,585 10,686 12,317 9,116 12,712 5.5 6.5 5.0 7.0

Trenton-Princeton

 200,270 199,897 198,070 198,290 9,872 11,493 8,131 11,593 4.9 5.7 4.1 5.8

Vineland

 65,781 66,648 66,411 67,208 5,040 5,670 4,096 5,509 7.7 8.5 6.2 8.2

New Mexico

 984,813 985,525 984,688 986,339 44,565 42,052 40,137 39,605 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.0

Albuquerque

 463,346 463,730 464,619 465,311 20,124 19,319 17,947 18,029 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.9

Farmington

 50,483 49,746 50,222 49,423 2,509 2,330 2,288 2,216 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.5

Las Cruces

 101,980 102,310 102,535 103,239 5,091 4,875 4,643 4,635 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.5

Santa Fe

 75,227 74,673 74,503 73,880 3,105 2,789 2,787 2,631 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.6

New York

 9,909,957 9,912,543 9,854,437 9,973,218 474,178 470,682 395,782 473,622 4.8 4.7 4.0 4.7

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

 458,878 457,991 457,840 462,389 16,383 16,773 13,335 16,719 3.6 3.7 2.9 3.6

Binghamton

 106,226 106,039 106,433 108,390 4,354 4,554 3,507 4,471 4.1 4.3 3.3 4.1

Buffalo-Cheektowaga

 557,349 557,655 558,685 564,471 23,268 23,997 18,692 23,295 4.2 4.3 3.3 4.1

Elmira

 35,330 34,982 35,235 35,375 1,434 1,403 1,166 1,388 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.9

Glens Falls

 62,210 60,388 60,196 59,759 1,992 2,059 1,653 2,041 3.2 3.4 2.7 3.4

Ithaca

 48,459 48,669 48,403 49,542 1,815 1,924 1,449 1,995 3.7 4.0 3.0 4.0

Kingston

 87,340 87,128 87,609 88,511 3,359 3,469 2,679 3,350 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.8

Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh

 338,780 338,500 340,648 344,314 12,842 13,619 10,565 13,599 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.9

New York-Newark-Jersey City

 10,303,776 10,293,085 10,192,372 10,279,555 525,803 539,963 442,168 549,152 5.1 5.2 4.3 5.3

Rochester

 514,232 510,315 513,509 519,577 19,789 20,640 16,175 20,445 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.9

Syracuse

 313,512 314,856 313,477 319,547 11,801 12,476 9,725 12,480 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.9

Utica-Rome

 127,895 127,235 127,163 128,391 4,964 5,253 4,111 5,178 3.9 4.1 3.2 4.0

Watertown-Fort Drum

 45,982 45,549 44,929 45,299 1,872 1,936 1,495 1,862 4.1 4.3 3.3 4.1

North Carolina

 5,271,638 5,266,925 5,294,450 5,313,871 207,241 212,706 171,586 196,136 3.9 4.0 3.2 3.7

Asheville

 211,987 209,417 212,239 211,173 6,833 8,371 5,575 7,509 3.2 4.0 2.6 3.6

Burlington

 85,541 85,570 86,106 86,265 3,405 3,534 2,791 3,206 4.0 4.1 3.2 3.7

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia

 1,480,762 1,494,801 1,485,480 1,512,649 59,718 61,201 49,880 57,671 4.0 4.1 3.4 3.8

Durham-Chapel Hill

 322,704 323,679 323,737 326,079 11,458 12,087 9,428 11,135 3.6 3.7 2.9 3.4

Fayetteville

 152,285 150,022 153,567 152,224 7,604 7,678 6,360 7,069 5.0 5.1 4.1 4.6

Goldsboro

 50,735 50,761 51,449 50,957 2,085 2,111 1,731 1,923 4.1 4.2 3.4 3.8

Greensboro-High Point

 369,868 368,122 372,736 372,023 16,484 16,605 13,654 15,282 4.5 4.5 3.7 4.1

Greenville

 82,740 82,637 83,632 83,866 3,759 3,673 3,082 3,306 4.5 4.4 3.7 3.9

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

 169,512 167,550 170,633 169,051 6,597 6,679 5,338 6,062 3.9 4.0 3.1 3.6

Jacksonville

 74,024 73,092 74,114 73,578 3,040 3,073 2,551 2,795 4.1 4.2 3.4 3.8

Pinehurst-Southern Pines

 45,007 44,576 44,754 44,833 1,684 1,739 1,387 1,586 3.7 3.9 3.1 3.5

Raleigh-Cary

 847,480 845,659 848,833 851,616 28,944 29,373 24,224 26,886 3.4 3.5 2.9 3.2

Rocky Mount

 63,350 62,179 63,417 62,682 3,381 3,445 2,832 3,201 5.3 5.5 4.5 5.1

Wilmington

 225,364 224,122 224,614 225,605 8,600 8,923 7,106 8,181 3.8 4.0 3.2 3.6

Winston-Salem

 323,334 324,146 325,440 327,483 13,103 13,319 10,800 12,366 4.1 4.1 3.3 3.8

North Dakota

 431,737 435,294 428,776 432,968 10,285 10,903 8,212 9,466 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.2

Bismarck

 73,773 74,462 73,010 73,755 1,662 1,697 1,305 1,499 2.3 2.3 1.8 2.0

Fargo

 155,719 156,713 154,774 157,136 3,554 4,224 2,876 3,620 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.3

Grand Forks

 56,915 57,756 57,342 58,066 1,439 1,620 1,074 1,354 2.5 2.8 1.9 2.3

Minot

 40,369 40,770 40,174 40,340 950 1,034 773 913 2.4 2.5 1.9 2.3

Ohio

 5,939,519 5,963,117 5,914,957 5,915,364 255,557 291,376 242,512 240,474 4.3 4.9 4.1 4.1

Akron

 359,783 361,664 359,783 359,483 15,910 18,899 15,456 15,505 4.4 5.2 4.3 4.3

Canton-Massillon

 195,898 196,417 195,505 194,865 8,720 10,069 8,531 8,355 4.5 5.1 4.4 4.3

Cincinnati

 1,183,551 1,185,294 1,181,107 1,178,453 51,649 56,050 49,043 47,886 4.4 4.7 4.2 4.1

Cleveland

 1,118,826 1,129,915 1,107,572 1,112,898 41,841 43,264 36,970 36,181 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.3

Columbus

 1,168,760 1,176,208 1,165,738 1,173,587 48,113 55,649 46,543 45,863 4.1 4.7 4.0 3.9

Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek

 397,077 398,986 395,905 394,706 17,846 21,076 17,313 17,414 4.5 5.3 4.4 4.4

Lima

 47,775 48,397 47,415 47,911 2,122 2,600 2,067 2,210 4.4 5.4 4.4 4.6

Mansfield

 53,657 53,616 53,167 52,974 2,567 2,990 2,504 2,461 4.8 5.6 4.7 4.6

Sandusky

 60,590 61,121 58,867 59,095 2,635 3,014 2,551 2,504 4.3 4.9 4.3 4.2

Springfield

 62,226 61,740 61,964 61,240 2,918 3,371 2,878 3,211 4.7 5.5 4.6 5.2

Toledo

 297,071 299,585 296,574 297,710 16,177 17,669 14,672 14,167 5.4 5.9 4.9 4.8

Weirton-Steubenville(2)

 51,808 50,929 51,006 50,237 3,320 2,994 2,890 2,573 6.4 5.9 5.7 5.1

Youngstown-Warren

 193,934 195,007 193,306 192,968 9,715 11,567 9,400 9,383 5.0 5.9 4.9 4.9

Oklahoma

 1,984,858 2,017,767 1,992,752 2,032,021 67,447 69,271 62,516 72,043 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.5

Enid

 28,583 28,706 28,167 28,362 953 904 855 939 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.3

Lawton

 52,480 53,051 52,348 53,346 1,948 2,012 1,839 2,115 3.7 3.8 3.5 4.0

Oklahoma City

 771,316 787,083 777,011 793,970 24,815 25,740 22,967 26,897 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.4

Tulsa

 523,869 535,299 525,447 539,538 17,762 18,114 16,537 18,978 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.5

Oregon

 2,213,145 2,241,369 2,208,600 2,236,232 96,749 122,903 87,075 117,482 4.4 5.5 3.9 5.3

Albany

 62,075 63,010 62,121 63,019 3,014 3,722 2,737 3,554 4.9 5.9 4.4 5.6

Bend

 135,349 137,783 134,396 137,394 5,736 6,775 5,139 6,616 4.2 4.9 3.8 4.8

Corvallis

 47,482 48,030 48,485 49,160 1,915 2,305 1,783 2,343 4.0 4.8 3.7 4.8

Eugene-Springfield

 186,634 189,281 187,046 189,626 8,427 10,437 7,617 10,084 4.5 5.5 4.1 5.3

Grants Pass

 35,392 35,422 35,106 35,123 2,146 2,758 1,834 2,418 6.1 7.8 5.2 6.9

Medford

 107,924 108,022 106,968 107,760 5,462 6,574 4,660 5,965 5.1 6.1 4.4 5.5

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

 1,389,463 1,402,573 1,383,825 1,398,006 59,174 73,631 52,620 69,642 4.3 5.2 3.8 5.0

Salem

 225,624 229,890 227,179 233,228 9,763 12,280 8,599 11,347 4.3 5.3 3.8 4.9

Pennsylvania

 6,623,575 6,571,592 6,545,871 6,540,241 295,364 316,254 208,839 272,326 4.5 4.8 3.2 4.2

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

 454,226 454,248 450,805 453,808 20,820 23,356 15,406 21,278 4.6 5.1 3.4 4.7

Altoona

 58,685 57,715 57,504 56,889 2,607 2,689 1,693 2,209 4.4 4.7 2.9 3.9

Chambersburg

 78,682 76,898 77,435 76,080 3,030 3,471 2,095 2,895 3.9 4.5 2.7 3.8

Erie

 127,748 126,394 126,000 125,948 5,686 6,114 3,910 5,311 4.5 4.8 3.1 4.2

Gettysburg

 52,371 51,338 51,445 50,868 2,091 2,229 1,333 1,793 4.0 4.3 2.6 3.5

Harrisburg-Carlisle

 319,089 316,071 313,257 312,549 13,076 14,310 9,071 12,226 4.1 4.5 2.9 3.9

Johnstown

 56,736 56,454 56,166 55,801 3,028 3,227 1,910 2,548 5.3 5.7 3.4 4.6

Lancaster

 297,086 291,994 291,284 288,980 11,154 11,886 7,365 9,687 3.8 4.1 2.5 3.4

Lebanon

 74,722 73,864 73,636 73,366 2,945 3,343 1,970 2,787 3.9 4.5 2.7 3.8

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

 3,302,899 3,301,980 3,279,086 3,295,345 152,429 168,816 116,439 155,869 4.6 5.1 3.6 4.7

Pittsburgh

 1,244,549 1,236,842 1,230,362 1,228,231 54,849 57,087 38,442 48,470 4.4 4.6 3.1 3.9

Reading

 220,959 219,122 218,876 218,002 10,051 11,391 7,143 9,677 4.5 5.2 3.3 4.4

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre

 281,254 279,548 278,866 278,045 14,298 15,386 10,100 13,193 5.1 5.5 3.6 4.7

State College

 74,221 73,791 76,171 75,789 2,916 3,046 1,761 2,488 3.9 4.1 2.3 3.3

Williamsport

 53,318 52,848 52,574 52,553 2,458 2,638 1,772 2,222 4.6 5.0 3.4 4.2

York-Hanover

 242,747 238,940 239,064 237,558 10,421 11,123 7,297 9,412 4.3 4.7 3.1 4.0

Rhode Island

 590,690 591,772 594,939 595,341 29,802 26,756 23,161 21,827 5.0 4.5 3.9 3.7

Providence-Warwick

 906,810 910,419 907,414 909,810 45,216 43,655 36,214 36,834 5.0 4.8 4.0 4.0

South Carolina

 2,555,620 2,579,761 2,540,668 2,594,224 125,897 125,940 106,608 117,592 4.9 4.9 4.2 4.5

Charleston-North Charleston

 448,046 455,941 445,523 456,743 19,068 19,146 16,126 17,766 4.3 4.2 3.6 3.9

Columbia

 422,557 427,382 423,265 429,946 20,316 20,061 17,362 18,682 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.3

Florence

 92,691 94,967 92,427 95,240 4,954 5,042 4,201 4,706 5.3 5.3 4.5 4.9

Greenville-Anderson-Greer

 481,876 483,939 481,155 487,702 21,944 21,807 18,524 20,307 4.6 4.5 3.8 4.2

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Port Royal

 100,349 99,925 98,709 100,876 4,662 4,772 3,932 4,520 4.6 4.8 4.0 4.5

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach

 174,559 181,406 171,743 179,122 9,302 9,527 7,867 8,941 5.3 5.3 4.6 5.0

Spartanburg

 178,092 180,311 178,121 182,519 9,025 8,991 7,692 8,402 5.1 5.0 4.3 4.6

Sumter

 41,842 42,752 41,476 43,116 2,596 2,516 2,256 2,358 6.2 5.9 5.4 5.5

South Dakota

 493,368 494,890 490,998 493,077 9,637 11,052 7,153 9,104 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.8

Rapid City

 82,872 82,991 80,952 82,278 1,563 1,789 1,218 1,537 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.9

Sioux Falls

 175,911 176,796 176,415 177,052 3,174 3,814 2,401 3,181 1.8 2.2 1.4 1.8

Tennessee

 3,420,771 3,505,947 3,422,113 3,523,808 127,729 124,687 121,060 125,065 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5

Chattanooga

 291,544 295,872 292,293 297,647 10,297 10,147 9,335 9,912 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.3

Clarksville

 139,787 142,035 139,933 143,545 6,144 5,959 5,860 5,986 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2

Cleveland

 55,613 57,129 56,089 57,503 2,234 2,186 2,089 2,226 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.9

Jackson

 78,172 79,462 78,192 79,912 3,316 3,196 3,170 3,236 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.0

Johnson City

 95,979 97,874 97,114 99,384 3,742 3,563 3,541 3,571 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6

Kingsport-Bristol

 133,088 134,644 133,570 134,638 5,148 5,151 4,853 5,049 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.8

Knoxville

 451,727 465,688 455,291 468,286 15,607 14,850 14,966 15,081 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.2

Memphis

 626,478 634,764 624,512 637,494 28,690 28,887 26,583 27,777 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.4

Morristown

 53,681 54,891 53,956 55,363 2,022 1,972 1,912 2,005 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.6

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

 1,164,191 1,194,897 1,163,227 1,199,476 36,231 35,706 34,526 36,129 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0

Texas

 15,675,864 15,885,423 15,725,337 15,966,295 697,032 740,432 645,247 708,789 4.4 4.7 4.1 4.4

Abilene

 86,718 88,851 87,579 89,009 3,334 3,515 2,994 3,267 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.7

Amarillo

 138,579 140,600 139,007 141,296 4,798 5,040 4,322 4,658 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.3

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos

 1,509,020 1,525,575 1,516,061 1,532,170 57,594 59,831 53,734 57,484 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.8

Beaumont-Port Arthur

 183,784 185,937 185,123 186,835 10,958 10,905 10,075 10,423 6.0 5.9 5.4 5.6

Brownsville-Harlingen

 191,187 199,256 191,296 199,507 10,579 14,813 9,816 14,469 5.5 7.4 5.1 7.3

College Station-Bryan

 147,119 152,997 153,078 157,612 5,784 6,381 5,274 5,803 3.9 4.2 3.4 3.7

Corpus Christi

 211,207 213,977 211,748 215,030 10,047 10,618 9,195 10,139 4.8 5.0 4.3 4.7

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

 4,516,946 4,557,691 4,522,549 4,577,724 190,393 199,246 177,386 191,350 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.2

Eagle Pass

 24,094 24,907 24,064 24,965 1,656 2,220 1,635 2,212 6.9 8.9 6.8 8.9

El Paso

 417,414 422,979 418,692 426,005 18,671 20,674 17,266 20,600 4.5 4.9 4.1 4.8

Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands

 3,852,197 3,891,998 3,867,450 3,920,161 184,483 193,321 171,412 186,871 4.8 5.0 4.4 4.8

Killeen-Temple

 203,100 205,303 202,786 206,014 10,001 10,623 9,243 10,255 4.9 5.2 4.6 5.0

Laredo

 119,658 122,518 119,532 122,895 5,161 6,083 4,748 5,780 4.3 5.0 4.0 4.7

Longview

 129,126 130,479 129,651 130,746 6,658 6,637 6,200 6,254 5.2 5.1 4.8 4.8

Lubbock

 184,741 187,515 185,647 187,755 7,058 7,470 6,414 6,939 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.7

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

 396,767 405,073 397,900 405,729 25,292 28,529 23,036 26,314 6.4 7.0 5.8 6.5

Midland

 104,102 106,696 104,961 106,791 3,329 3,774 3,077 3,552 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.3

Odessa

 86,770 88,261 87,432 89,231 3,349 3,744 3,110 3,628 3.9 4.2 3.6 4.1

San Angelo

 62,206 63,623 62,540 63,893 2,205 2,336 1,998 2,164 3.5 3.7 3.2 3.4

San Antonio-New Braunfels

 1,346,832 1,373,958 1,348,929 1,379,131 55,334 60,036 51,267 57,260 4.1 4.4 3.8 4.2

Sherman-Denison

 71,818 72,919 71,998 73,086 3,103 3,222 2,766 2,985 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.1

Texarkana

 62,045 63,491 62,116 63,603 2,735 2,982 2,514 2,889 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.5

Tyler

 118,953 120,769 119,020 121,022 4,961 5,208 4,552 5,004 4.2 4.3 3.8 4.1

Victoria

 45,205 45,620 45,289 45,858 2,022 2,248 1,827 2,048 4.5 4.9 4.0 4.5

Waco

 147,523 150,180 148,126 150,243 6,203 6,655 5,636 6,308 4.2 4.4 3.8 4.2

Wichita Falls

 66,862 67,165 67,043 67,398 2,793 2,846 2,513 2,715 4.2 4.2 3.7 4.0

Utah

 1,839,595 1,836,492 1,843,677 1,851,680 65,618 68,972 55,416 64,657 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.5

Logan

 77,976 77,155 81,179 80,959 2,614 2,638 2,178 2,479 3.4 3.4 2.7 3.1

Ogden

 355,268 353,959 353,318 355,420 11,991 12,624 10,034 11,863 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.3

Provo-Orem-Lehi

 368,050 366,397 373,831 373,248 13,780 14,363 11,842 13,490 3.7 3.9 3.2 3.6

St. George

 94,553 94,840 95,879 95,726 3,633 3,623 2,980 3,385 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.5

Salt Lake City-Murray

 743,930 743,163 740,963 744,424 26,489 28,240 22,518 26,566 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.6

Vermont

 359,669 352,603 355,505 348,534 8,789 9,191 8,320 8,762 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.5

Burlington-South Burlington

 132,701 131,424 132,518 130,969 3,000 3,251 2,883 3,064 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.3

Virginia

 4,591,773 4,543,409 4,585,879 4,505,380 150,758 176,457 133,074 150,956 3.3 3.9 2.9 3.4

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

 90,083 90,296 94,098 92,993 3,605 5,164 2,738 4,354 4.0 5.7 2.9 4.7

Charlottesville

 120,524 119,691 121,116 119,072 3,549 3,973 3,042 3,239 2.9 3.3 2.5 2.7

Harrisonburg

 71,671 69,527 72,300 69,345 2,411 2,559 1,931 1,971 3.4 3.7 2.7 2.8

Lynchburg

 127,378 125,383 126,856 123,802 4,762 5,021 4,125 4,225 3.7 4.0 3.3 3.4

Richmond

 730,837 731,007 727,450 722,322 24,692 27,046 22,093 23,324 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.2

Roanoke

 158,148 155,598 158,944 154,823 5,347 5,846 4,714 4,909 3.4 3.8 3.0 3.2

Staunton-Stuarts Draft

 64,984 63,822 65,410 63,538 1,923 2,077 1,709 1,770 3.0 3.3 2.6 2.8

Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk

 886,708 871,042 884,536 861,367 30,931 34,881 27,506 30,032 3.5 4.0 3.1 3.5

Winchester

 77,397 77,362 77,122 76,852 2,429 2,660 2,122 2,286 3.1 3.4 2.8 3.0

Washington

 4,071,495 4,043,980 4,068,717 4,070,211 188,770 187,048 166,277 181,947 4.6 4.6 4.1 4.5

Bellingham

 113,505 111,624 112,412 113,291 5,466 5,054 4,361 4,389 4.8 4.5 3.9 3.9

Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard

 121,160 120,942 120,346 122,539 5,765 5,157 4,631 4,517 4.8 4.3 3.8 3.7

Kennewick-Richland

 149,984 150,286 149,144 152,167 7,293 6,956 5,804 5,940 4.9 4.6 3.9 3.9

Longview-Kelso

 47,065 46,885 46,588 47,456 2,569 2,498 2,084 2,175 5.5 5.3 4.5 4.6

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

 60,697 59,681 59,813 60,230 3,071 2,777 2,473 2,387 5.1 4.7 4.1 4.0

Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater

 142,217 142,171 142,426 144,765 6,802 6,411 5,531 5,566 4.8 4.5 3.9 3.8

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

 2,334,812 2,321,067 2,339,095 2,321,033 102,088 106,670 97,483 113,163 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.9

Spokane-Spokane Valley

 278,442 275,164 278,406 280,762 13,288 12,013 10,419 10,357 4.8 4.4 3.7 3.7

Walla Walla

 28,477 29,902 28,767 30,470 1,286 1,184 999 993 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.3

Wenatchee-East Wenatchee

 63,523 62,397 63,496 63,391 3,167 2,662 2,317 2,180 5.0 4.3 3.6 3.4

Yakima

 128,149 126,145 128,605 129,632 7,663 6,874 5,789 5,421 6.0 5.4 4.5 4.2

West Virginia

 789,973 788,399 789,838 788,879 34,186 34,892 28,672 33,577 4.3 4.4 3.6 4.3

Beckley

 46,819 46,292 46,335 46,324 1,912 2,114 1,648 2,077 4.1 4.6 3.6 4.5

Charleston

 91,349 91,047 90,748 90,652 3,917 4,023 3,328 3,968 4.3 4.4 3.7 4.4

Huntington-Ashland

 157,808 158,805 158,053 158,865 8,194 7,804 7,250 7,376 5.2 4.9 4.6 4.6

Morgantown

 70,153 70,654 71,733 72,456 2,576 2,663 2,165 2,661 3.7 3.8 3.0 3.7

Parkersburg-Vienna

 39,637 39,256 39,424 39,269 1,758 1,699 1,470 1,591 4.4 4.3 3.7 4.1

Wheeling

 59,593 58,837 59,698 59,135 2,867 2,927 2,557 2,591 4.8 5.0 4.3 4.4

Wisconsin

 3,194,878 3,144,516 3,186,034 3,097,477 93,727 101,487 81,141 82,826 2.9 3.2 2.5 2.7

Appleton

 138,309 136,822 137,762 133,926 3,463 3,902 3,063 3,114 2.5 2.9 2.2 2.3

Eau Claire

 96,091 95,353 96,679 94,024 2,661 2,975 2,284 2,360 2.8 3.1 2.4 2.5

Fond du Lac

 55,813 55,000 55,430 53,714 1,841 1,681 1,428 1,342 3.3 3.1 2.6 2.5

Green Bay

 180,627 181,460 181,165 178,289 4,653 5,277 4,162 4,406 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.5

Janesville-Beloit

 87,603 86,481 87,627 85,170 2,769 3,028 2,338 2,449 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.9

Kenosha

 96,654 95,558 96,098 93,890 3,109 3,291 2,602 2,746 3.2 3.4 2.7 2.9

La Crosse-Onalaska

 90,514 89,988 92,053 90,035 2,294 2,574 2,123 2,292 2.5 2.9 2.3 2.5

Madison

 413,157 404,497 414,652 403,466 9,942 10,847 9,079 9,331 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.3

Milwaukee-Waukesha

 829,502 812,742 824,657 796,657 27,994 30,358 23,678 24,249 3.4 3.7 2.9 3.0

Oshkosh-Neenah

 93,588 92,087 93,413 90,511 2,520 2,783 2,239 2,300 2.7 3.0 2.4 2.5

Racine-Mount Pleasant

 102,577 100,611 101,263 97,905 3,655 3,922 3,005 3,017 3.6 3.9 3.0 3.1

Sheboygan

 63,948 63,792 64,196 62,867 1,605 1,802 1,461 1,531 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.4

Wausau

 75,204 73,780 75,040 72,806 1,869 2,083 1,660 1,720 2.5 2.8 2.2 2.4

Wyoming

 298,527 290,454 298,275 291,212 9,145 7,761 8,152 8,283 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.8

Casper

 42,339 41,265 42,119 41,096 1,338 1,139 1,205 1,242 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.0

Cheyenne

 48,832 47,914 49,080 48,029 1,640 1,379 1,428 1,436 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.0

Puerto Rico

 1,209,752 1,244,024 1,223,045 1,229,407 68,483 79,379 67,119 74,973 5.7 6.4 5.5 6.1

Aguadilla

 89,863 91,956 90,387 90,766 6,152 7,192 6,115 6,989 6.8 7.8 6.8 7.7

Arecibo

 66,456 68,276 67,799 67,578 3,520 4,815 3,511 4,501 5.3 7.1 5.2 6.7

Guayama

 19,084 19,363 19,028 19,094 1,993 1,831 1,771 1,778 10.4 9.5 9.3 9.3

Mayaguez

 66,114 69,385 67,510 68,443 5,157 6,916 5,000 6,395 7.8 10.0 7.4 9.3

Ponce

 88,790 91,415 89,701 90,327 7,791 8,796 7,614 8,166 8.8 9.6 8.5 9.0

San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas

 810,547 832,369 817,529 821,761 38,506 42,346 37,803 39,984 4.8 5.1 4.6 4.9

Footnotes
(1) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation.
(2) For operational reasons, this interstate area is listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city.

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 23-01, dated July 21, 2023, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted.
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: December 17, 2025