Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
April May Number Percent of labor force
2017 2018 2017 2018(p) April May April May
2017 2018 2017 2018(p) 2017 2018 2017 2018(p)

Alabama

 2,171,702 2,193,308 2,163,796 2,194,378 89,137 76,151 86,255 81,749 4.1 3.5 4.0 3.7

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville

 45,804 46,226 45,431 46,203 2,126 1,925 2,057 2,077 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.5

Auburn-Opelika

 73,562 74,832 72,762 74,565 2,640 2,319 2,613 2,537 3.6 3.1 3.6 3.4

Birmingham-Hoover

 535,051 541,806 534,010 542,295 20,429 17,075 19,728 18,229 3.8 3.2 3.7 3.4

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley

 91,865 94,607 92,153 95,471 3,341 2,906 3,216 3,087 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.2

Decatur

 68,304 69,311 68,437 69,713 2,771 2,323 2,655 2,476 4.1 3.4 3.9 3.6

Dothan

 61,816 62,401 61,658 62,391 2,495 2,240 2,451 2,398 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.8

Florence-Muscle Shoals

 65,482 65,342 65,025 65,522 2,965 2,498 2,805 2,646 4.5 3.8 4.3 4.0

Gadsden

 43,074 43,349 43,026 43,530 1,865 1,572 1,792 1,679 4.3 3.6 4.2 3.9

Huntsville

 216,613 221,779 215,730 220,353 7,825 6,736 7,660 7,186 3.6 3.0 3.6 3.3

Mobile

 186,653 188,708 185,607 188,320 9,118 7,947 8,793 8,281 4.9 4.2 4.7 4.4

Montgomery

 172,993 172,700 172,609 172,806 6,619 5,952 6,409 6,299 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.6

Tuscaloosa

 113,002 115,286 111,959 115,528 4,456 3,721 4,429 4,555 3.9 3.2 4.0 3.9

Alaska

 358,437 357,994 363,941 361,038 26,236 26,934 25,680 25,103 7.3 7.5 7.1 7.0

Anchorage

 201,566 200,501 203,335 201,138 13,539 13,793 13,343 12,893 6.7 6.9 6.6 6.4

Fairbanks

 46,376 46,080 47,473 46,903 2,932 3,177 2,935 2,943 6.3 6.9 6.2 6.3

Arizona

 3,293,061 3,373,474 3,288,898 3,362,129 153,625 147,390 153,047 132,653 4.7 4.4 4.7 3.9

Flagstaff

 75,209 76,009 75,304 75,449 3,920 3,660 3,776 3,183 5.2 4.8 5.0 4.2

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

 82,007 84,586 82,210 84,949 4,689 4,434 4,523 3,913 5.7 5.2 5.5 4.6

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale

 2,287,847 2,357,488 2,281,886 2,347,044 93,100 89,941 92,466 80,107 4.1 3.8 4.1 3.4

Prescott

 101,170 103,895 101,928 104,095 4,452 4,198 4,381 3,721 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.6

Sierra Vista-Douglas

 49,710 48,636 49,655 48,454 2,689 2,565 2,578 2,260 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.7

Tucson

 474,254 482,471 474,428 481,105 20,471 19,529 20,389 17,412 4.3 4.0 4.3 3.6

Yuma

 94,052 90,770 94,379 91,300 15,261 14,424 16,228 14,609 16.2 15.9 17.2 16.0

Arkansas

 1,352,393 1,347,998 1,358,442 1,349,338 43,094 45,858 48,170 47,543 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

 272,196 275,649 273,505 276,752 6,362 6,943 7,403 7,172 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6

Fort Smith

 119,704 118,207 120,224 118,288 4,504 4,649 4,951 4,713 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.0

Hot Springs

 41,056 40,690 40,380 40,182 1,389 1,470 1,557 1,549 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.9

Jonesboro

 63,736 64,155 64,036 64,023 1,738 1,845 1,954 1,936 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.0

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

 353,587 353,293 355,277 353,632 10,238 11,244 11,451 11,414 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2

Pine Bluff

 35,467 34,881 35,508 34,838 1,560 1,627 1,677 1,691 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.9

California

 19,240,604 19,246,059 19,213,327 19,266,046 902,414 739,014 846,642 711,537 4.7 3.8 4.4 3.7

Bakersfield

 384,517 377,364 385,486 381,507 38,105 31,338 33,975 29,497 9.9 8.3 8.8 7.7

Chico

 103,341 103,003 103,127 103,222 6,047 4,757 5,376 4,433 5.9 4.6 5.2 4.3

El Centro

 72,817 69,754 73,838 71,224 12,885 10,163 13,095 11,219 17.7 14.6 17.7 15.8

Fresno

 452,602 450,704 451,039 453,862 40,739 33,673 35,294 31,092 9.0 7.5 7.8 6.9

Hanford-Corcoran

 57,632 57,321 57,735 57,999 5,555 4,578 4,611 4,006 9.6 8.0 8.0 6.9

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

 6,716,182 6,740,199 6,700,384 6,730,233 280,811 249,683 277,166 247,927 4.2 3.7 4.1 3.7

Madera

 60,865 60,590 61,535 61,805 5,415 4,435 4,741 4,037 8.9 7.3 7.7 6.5

Merced

 116,007 115,876 115,976 116,360 11,934 10,038 10,202 9,078 10.3 8.7 8.8 7.8

Modesto

 243,336 239,969 244,152 242,374 19,482 15,202 17,672 14,737 8.0 6.3 7.2 6.1

Napa

 73,685 72,677 74,440 73,613 2,622 2,053 2,368 1,860 3.6 2.8 3.2 2.5

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

 428,492 424,601 426,084 423,881 18,070 13,835 16,789 13,311 4.2 3.3 3.9 3.1

Redding

 74,339 73,630 74,200 73,611 4,586 3,580 3,945 3,226 6.2 4.9 5.3 4.4

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

 2,008,992 2,019,804 2,003,640 2,018,545 97,991 75,565 92,761 73,861 4.9 3.7 4.6 3.7

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade

 1,074,068 1,070,888 1,072,845 1,070,262 48,541 36,749 44,775 35,083 4.5 3.4 4.2 3.3

Salinas

 223,576 222,225 225,251 225,485 17,606 14,971 13,363 12,008 7.9 6.7 5.9 5.3

San Diego-Carlsbad

 1,579,209 1,577,333 1,573,912 1,578,241 60,970 46,286 58,239 45,169 3.9 2.9 3.7 2.9

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward

 2,559,590 2,554,991 2,555,405 2,556,120 81,781 62,187 78,459 60,600 3.2 2.4 3.1 2.4

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

 1,061,176 1,072,611 1,060,367 1,072,821 34,242 26,063 32,575 25,027 3.2 2.4 3.1 2.3

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande

 143,377 142,748 143,146 143,355 4,816 3,743 4,446 3,577 3.4 2.6 3.1 2.5

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

 143,504 143,807 144,221 145,758 9,276 7,687 7,315 6,247 6.5 5.3 5.1 4.3

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

 218,337 217,340 217,504 217,675 9,247 7,701 8,136 6,837 4.2 3.5 3.7 3.1

Santa Rosa

 262,094 260,344 262,413 262,410 8,638 6,643 7,964 6,226 3.3 2.6 3.0 2.4

Stockton-Lodi

 322,663 323,116 327,397 327,705 23,322 18,737 20,670 17,436 7.2 5.8 6.3 5.3

Vallejo-Fairfield

 208,523 206,806 208,029 206,864 9,897 7,475 9,135 7,125 4.7 3.6 4.4 3.4

Visalia-Porterville

 211,127 209,472 210,220 210,849 21,978 19,291 19,496 17,797 10.4 9.2 9.3 8.4

Yuba City

 73,865 73,537 74,486 74,122 6,827 5,383 5,814 4,794 9.2 7.3 7.8 6.5

Colorado

 2,955,181 3,057,975 2,963,182 3,073,077 76,319 79,283 75,693 74,531 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4

Boulder

 186,231 192,454 186,617 192,335 4,038 4,375 4,111 4,041 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.1

Colorado Springs

 334,703 348,756 337,066 349,667 9,918 10,675 9,668 9,776 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.8

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood

 1,568,352 1,625,764 1,578,183 1,634,713 39,000 40,565 38,379 37,833 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3

Fort Collins

 192,842 200,037 195,611 203,700 4,286 4,396 4,246 4,098 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0

Grand Junction

 72,811 75,214 73,500 75,877 2,701 2,480 2,475 2,185 3.7 3.3 3.4 2.9

Greeley

 155,640 162,016 156,751 164,155 3,790 3,830 3,709 3,533 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2

Pueblo

 74,299 75,101 74,298 75,460 2,825 2,944 2,815 2,650 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.5

Connecticut

 1,921,392 1,884,854 1,930,665 1,903,769 89,980 80,466 89,792 80,919 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.3

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

 470,786 460,793 474,118 465,858 21,749 19,765 22,266 19,719 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.2

Danbury

 108,579 106,628 109,046 107,652 4,315 3,682 4,143 3,745 4.0 3.5 3.8 3.5

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

 627,838 618,907 629,723 622,999 29,607 26,986 29,092 26,615 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.3

New Haven

 331,286 323,621 332,361 327,181 15,102 13,105 15,484 13,762 4.6 4.0 4.7 4.2

Norwich-New London-Westerly

 144,028 141,970 145,343 144,510 6,479 5,839 6,633 6,005 4.5 4.1 4.6 4.2

Waterbury

 112,495 109,241 112,912 110,764 6,797 5,795 6,459 5,904 6.0 5.3 5.7 5.3

Delaware

 476,851 483,690 475,357 484,933 21,618 17,952 20,587 16,670 4.5 3.7 4.3 3.4

Dover

 78,607 79,631 78,005 79,600 3,794 3,196 3,693 2,994 4.8 4.0 4.7 3.8

Salisbury(1)

 186,701 187,446 189,590 189,511 10,169 9,461 8,982 8,272 5.4 5.0 4.7 4.4

District of Columbia

 399,234 408,753 398,908 408,983 22,272 20,532 23,115 21,104 5.6 5.0 5.8 5.2

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

 3,375,015 3,410,187 3,387,247 3,425,946 114,802 106,894 122,253 110,534 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.2

Florida

 10,091,093 10,202,550 10,120,621 10,270,841 398,973 347,903 408,129 345,124 4.0 3.4 4.0 3.4

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

 338,237 338,369 337,515 337,891 12,536 10,669 13,031 10,666 3.7 3.2 3.9 3.2

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

 124,472 129,575 125,990 131,444 4,076 3,548 4,124 3,487 3.3 2.7 3.3 2.7

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

 297,660 300,177 298,956 303,514 12,473 10,598 12,804 10,712 4.2 3.5 4.3 3.5

Gainesville

 144,051 145,366 141,471 143,261 4,987 4,446 5,013 4,298 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.0

Homosassa Springs

 48,292 48,141 48,402 48,387 2,622 2,269 2,717 2,323 5.4 4.7 5.6 4.8

Jacksonville

 754,801 770,729 761,571 782,868 28,543 24,378 29,199 24,512 3.8 3.2 3.8 3.1

Lakeland-Winter Haven

 292,679 297,927 293,681 300,200 12,725 11,127 13,026 11,126 4.3 3.7 4.4 3.7

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

 3,143,080 3,157,535 3,148,984 3,172,884 131,070 115,869 133,176 112,429 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.5

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island

 176,748 173,832 174,070 172,647 6,209 5,359 6,406 5,352 3.5 3.1 3.7 3.1

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton

 359,732 366,367 360,758 368,635 13,144 11,344 13,565 11,422 3.7 3.1 3.8 3.1

Ocala

 133,971 134,904 134,210 136,095 6,338 5,474 6,460 5,485 4.7 4.1 4.8 4.0

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

 1,291,254 1,323,587 1,299,512 1,339,275 46,435 40,553 47,619 40,542 3.6 3.1 3.7 3.0

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

 267,756 268,742 269,419 271,767 10,999 9,190 11,203 9,173 4.1 3.4 4.2 3.4

Panama City

 94,052 96,320 95,156 98,108 3,677 3,138 3,765 3,131 3.9 3.3 4.0 3.2

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

 222,262 223,732 223,461 225,965 8,491 7,395 8,640 7,307 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.2

Port St. Lucie

 210,276 212,085 211,489 213,955 9,396 8,170 9,711 8,343 4.5 3.9 4.6 3.9

Punta Gorda

 70,616 71,123 70,321 71,369 3,062 2,601 3,212 2,635 4.3 3.7 4.6 3.7

Sebastian-Vero Beach

 63,391 63,757 63,512 63,898 2,887 2,522 3,083 2,613 4.6 4.0 4.9 4.1

Sebring

 36,575 36,188 36,718 36,248 1,830 1,571 1,918 1,586 5.0 4.3 5.2 4.4

Tallahassee

 192,059 193,656 190,568 192,858 7,203 6,291 7,279 6,161 3.8 3.2 3.8 3.2

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

 1,502,611 1,531,304 1,507,598 1,538,404 56,637 49,584 58,157 50,008 3.8 3.2 3.9 3.3

The Villages

 30,253 30,518 30,489 30,798 1,766 1,498 1,866 1,526 5.8 4.9 6.1 5.0

Georgia

 5,041,112 5,140,436 5,049,359 5,149,749 228,457 188,589 231,718 181,827 4.5 3.7 4.6 3.5

Albany

 67,788 68,361 67,930 68,740 3,651 2,947 3,721 2,898 5.4 4.3 5.5 4.2

Athens-Clarke County

 101,485 103,833 100,704 103,730 4,222 3,501 4,261 3,317 4.2 3.4 4.2 3.2

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell

 3,019,418 3,088,555 3,026,711 3,092,068 132,289 109,844 134,443 105,930 4.4 3.6 4.4 3.4

Augusta-Richmond County

 267,234 275,167 264,290 272,010 11,918 9,910 12,313 9,718 4.5 3.6 4.7 3.6

Brunswick

 53,249 53,626 53,544 54,130 2,344 1,881 2,433 1,843 4.4 3.5 4.5 3.4

Columbus

 124,349 125,922 124,395 126,322 6,389 5,536 6,508 5,527 5.1 4.4 5.2 4.4

Dalton

 60,931 61,738 60,885 61,799 3,176 2,677 3,147 2,521 5.2 4.3 5.2 4.1

Gainesville

 99,553 103,211 99,911 103,937 3,723 2,953 3,784 2,867 3.7 2.9 3.8 2.8

Hinesville

 33,557 34,046 33,551 34,122 1,636 1,384 1,645 1,318 4.9 4.1 4.9 3.9

Macon-Bibb County

 105,136 105,940 105,258 106,355 5,188 4,263 5,235 4,106 4.9 4.0 5.0 3.9

Rome

 44,109 44,846 43,946 44,782 2,155 1,703 2,199 1,634 4.9 3.8 5.0 3.6

Savannah

 185,554 188,182 186,255 188,577 7,800 6,370 7,911 6,183 4.2 3.4 4.2 3.3

Valdosta

 64,780 65,935 64,845 66,047 2,774 2,423 2,855 2,411 4.3 3.7 4.4 3.7

Warner Robins

 84,837 86,137 84,829 86,588 3,963 3,207 4,041 3,117 4.7 3.7 4.8 3.6

Hawaii

 688,671 688,876 685,360 686,730 16,578 13,285 16,218 13,404 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.0

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina

 86,597 86,549 86,401 86,724 2,413 1,701 2,219 1,709 2.8 2.0 2.6 2.0

Urban Honolulu

 473,633 474,870 470,804 472,103 10,486 8,887 10,509 8,854 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.9

Idaho

 822,734 845,902 830,137 853,247 26,478 23,959 23,117 21,546 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.5

Boise City

 340,835 352,592 343,073 355,071 10,113 9,093 9,347 8,565 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.4

Coeur d'Alene

 74,381 75,983 75,309 77,676 2,888 2,634 2,370 2,286 3.9 3.5 3.1 2.9

Idaho Falls

 66,996 68,690 67,960 69,280 1,653 1,646 1,564 1,526 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2

Lewiston

 31,182 31,955 31,459 32,164 1,000 1,006 913 924 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.9

Pocatello

 41,693 42,983 42,001 43,141 1,265 1,110 1,109 1,042 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.4

Illinois

 6,462,314 6,448,363 6,460,273 6,468,858 291,942 233,043 283,455 228,259 4.5 3.6 4.4 3.5

Bloomington

 97,723 98,383 95,814 98,493 3,473 3,046 3,501 3,275 3.6 3.1 3.7 3.3

Carbondale-Marion

 60,413 60,244 58,400 59,113 2,489 2,269 2,512 2,472 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.2

Champaign-Urbana

 121,890 124,350 119,455 123,413 4,411 4,009 4,508 4,479 3.6 3.2 3.8 3.6

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin

 4,870,738 4,839,903 4,887,412 4,854,481 219,951 173,761 213,177 164,345 4.5 3.6 4.4 3.4

Danville

 34,340 34,303 33,932 34,370 1,909 1,644 1,932 1,769 5.6 4.8 5.7 5.1

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)

 188,103 191,608 188,110 192,366 7,661 6,679 7,497 6,671 4.1 3.5 4.0 3.5

Decatur

 49,002 49,669 48,741 49,942 2,342 2,157 2,308 2,271 4.8 4.3 4.7 4.5

Kankakee

 55,338 57,756 54,943 58,045 2,588 2,398 2,548 2,464 4.7 4.2 4.6 4.2

Peoria

 178,135 178,684 177,133 180,550 8,902 7,300 8,570 7,644 5.0 4.1 4.8 4.2

Rockford

 165,357 165,704 164,000 166,487 10,819 6,881 9,536 7,275 6.5 4.2 5.8 4.4

Springfield

 110,353 110,257 109,272 110,754 4,179 3,575 3,983 3,737 3.8 3.2 3.6 3.4

Indiana

 3,317,416 3,371,914 3,331,502 3,406,833 99,519 99,098 106,122 109,270 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.2

Bloomington

 78,031 77,665 75,720 76,059 2,337 2,396 2,568 2,809 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.7

Columbus

 44,383 45,634 44,524 45,998 985 995 1,122 1,165 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5

Elkhart-Goshen

 110,170 116,728 111,281 118,329 2,352 2,324 2,648 2,815 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.4

Evansville

 159,218 164,425 159,072 164,977 4,794 4,525 5,205 5,087 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.1

Fort Wayne

 211,762 216,328 213,030 218,725 5,773 5,705 6,242 6,499 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson

 1,039,620 1,061,539 1,042,731 1,070,841 29,322 29,468 31,797 32,572 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0

Kokomo

 37,667 39,286 37,880 39,583 1,172 1,205 1,255 1,271 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.2

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 108,473 112,806 105,652 113,570 2,807 3,021 3,152 3,443 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.0

Michigan City-La Porte

 47,721 47,791 47,898 48,425 1,871 1,885 1,879 1,909 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9

Muncie

 54,549 56,173 54,450 54,744 1,950 1,863 2,063 2,067 3.6 3.3 3.8 3.8

South Bend-Mishawaka

 158,474 162,058 158,935 162,824 4,975 5,131 5,311 5,485 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4

Terre Haute

 76,957 77,121 76,992 77,674 2,854 2,831 2,935 3,092 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0

Iowa

 1,679,203 1,672,615 1,675,398 1,676,976 51,050 42,355 48,400 37,029 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.2

Ames

 58,242 59,263 56,619 57,609 1,007 885 1,074 859 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.5

Cedar Rapids

 141,903 142,821 141,060 141,929 4,699 3,959 4,526 3,473 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.4

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 345,413 348,851 345,378 351,505 9,967 8,127 9,677 7,510 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.1

Dubuque

 54,488 54,325 54,546 54,212 1,513 1,350 1,435 1,118 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.1

Iowa City

 97,721 98,072 96,208 96,833 2,332 1,871 2,315 1,772 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.8

Sioux City

 90,109 90,512 90,274 90,585 2,756 2,356 2,631 2,102 3.1 2.6 2.9 2.3

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 89,126 88,261 88,249 87,658 3,158 2,378 2,916 2,069 3.5 2.7 3.3 2.4

Kansas

 1,472,812 1,466,884 1,469,649 1,470,847 50,296 47,053 52,027 47,831 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.3

Lawrence

 66,434 66,542 65,356 65,052 2,002 1,929 2,077 1,886 3.0 2.9 3.2 2.9

Manhattan

 48,634 48,622 47,424 46,853 1,412 1,292 1,444 1,285 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.7

Topeka

 118,792 118,367 119,169 117,651 4,125 3,829 4,227 3,913 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.3

Wichita

 308,090 305,215 306,785 306,338 12,065 10,939 12,454 11,168 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.6

Kentucky

 2,059,556 2,073,040 2,061,615 2,076,198 98,936 81,050 102,602 86,594 4.8 3.9 5.0 4.2

Bowling Green

 83,556 84,844 83,123 84,580 3,332 2,833 3,399 2,958 4.0 3.3 4.1 3.5

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox

 66,953 67,193 66,900 67,390 3,143 2,522 3,193 2,745 4.7 3.8 4.8 4.1

Lexington-Fayette

 272,425 273,570 271,836 274,650 10,066 8,467 10,511 8,970 3.7 3.1 3.9 3.3

Louisville/Jefferson County

 656,138 669,417 658,865 671,092 26,165 22,680 27,557 26,251 4.0 3.4 4.2 3.9

Owensboro

 55,992 56,467 56,129 56,596 2,466 2,103 2,548 2,203 4.4 3.7 4.5 3.9

Louisiana

 2,109,716 2,139,825 2,106,872 2,130,914 106,015 91,846 107,667 100,337 5.0 4.3 5.1 4.7

Alexandria

 64,394 64,877 64,068 64,543 3,586 2,992 3,740 3,309 5.6 4.6 5.8 5.1

Baton Rouge

 418,032 426,881 415,586 422,168 18,189 16,171 18,402 17,733 4.4 3.8 4.4 4.2

Hammond

 54,665 56,037 54,826 55,739 3,018 2,614 3,114 2,814 5.5 4.7 5.7 5.0

Houma-Thibodaux

 88,565 89,136 88,938 89,246 4,961 3,965 4,920 4,321 5.6 4.4 5.5 4.8

Lafayette

 214,039 214,065 213,962 214,274 12,065 9,559 12,144 10,420 5.6 4.5 5.7 4.9

Lake Charles

 111,108 116,949 111,769 116,403 4,207 3,893 4,383 4,258 3.8 3.3 3.9 3.7

Monroe

 80,006 81,122 79,793 80,685 4,186 3,731 4,267 4,059 5.2 4.6 5.3 5.0

New Orleans-Metairie

 596,780 608,339 596,145 606,139 27,328 24,474 27,871 26,717 4.6 4.0 4.7 4.4

Shreveport-Bossier City

 187,601 189,590 186,541 188,451 10,156 8,710 10,428 9,707 5.4 4.6 5.6 5.2

Maine

 692,797 697,190 697,339 703,470 24,305 21,447 24,007 21,299 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.0

Bangor

 71,380 71,113 70,737 70,329 2,488 2,165 2,512 2,137 3.5 3.0 3.6 3.0

Lewiston-Auburn

 55,941 56,335 56,053 56,400 1,799 1,599 1,785 1,599 3.2 2.8 3.2 2.8

Portland-South Portland

 204,696 207,347 207,413 210,364 5,457 5,039 5,588 5,126 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.4

Maryland

 3,202,113 3,208,069 3,209,731 3,216,820 122,990 123,902 125,682 125,447 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson

 1,490,876 1,499,432 1,496,648 1,505,560 60,258 58,817 60,621 59,840 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.0

California-Lexington Park

 55,153 55,052 55,048 55,077 1,920 2,038 2,013 2,069 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.8

Cumberland

 44,368 44,636 44,291 44,741 2,383 2,537 2,231 2,325 5.4 5.7 5.0 5.2

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

 129,681 130,318 129,806 130,201 5,006 5,666 5,037 5,543 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.3

Massachusetts

 3,646,782 3,751,378 3,642,292 3,789,531 130,569 123,195 135,023 126,878 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.3

Barnstable Town

 118,544 122,225 122,797 128,562 5,306 5,166 5,068 4,854 4.5 4.2 4.1 3.8

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua

 2,696,477 2,772,265 2,688,443 2,795,358 87,026 82,074 91,510 85,741 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.1

Leominster-Gardner

 77,893 80,212 77,682 80,852 3,343 3,110 3,314 3,086 4.3 3.9 4.3 3.8

New Bedford

 84,366 86,418 84,269 86,721 4,450 4,300 4,393 4,275 5.3 5.0 5.2 4.9

Pittsfield

 42,552 42,950 42,930 43,830 1,976 1,905 1,900 1,833 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.2

Springfield

 370,839 378,368 368,883 379,850 16,053 15,187 16,318 15,582 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.1

Worcester

 352,180 361,436 351,768 364,259 13,539 12,848 13,871 13,126 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.6

Michigan

 4,829,355 4,879,003 4,865,026 4,925,940 181,556 194,126 187,178 187,197 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.8

Ann Arbor

 193,714 196,546 191,523 197,509 5,119 5,600 6,289 5,980 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.0

Battle Creek

 63,605 63,359 63,925 63,950 2,671 2,792 2,862 2,605 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.1

Bay City

 50,755 50,821 50,691 50,843 2,598 2,655 2,651 2,393 5.1 5.2 5.2 4.7

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

 2,076,197 2,093,167 2,092,693 2,117,708 69,782 76,063 70,630 77,836 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.7

Flint

 182,012 182,359 183,667 184,556 8,910 9,183 9,261 8,682 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.7

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

 567,889 581,632 572,773 586,214 15,739 17,499 18,013 17,063 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.9

Jackson

 73,967 74,743 74,489 75,512 2,925 2,995 3,100 2,904 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.8

Kalamazoo-Portage

 167,376 168,878 166,929 168,883 6,082 6,340 6,727 6,128 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.6

Lansing-East Lansing

 250,212 253,731 251,512 253,645 8,248 8,946 9,296 8,517 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.4

Midland

 40,335 40,361 40,665 40,756 1,670 1,775 1,739 1,574 4.1 4.4 4.3 3.9

Monroe

 76,131 76,642 76,345 77,388 2,908 2,864 3,302 3,090 3.8 3.7 4.3 4.0

Muskegon

 77,351 77,489 78,454 78,459 3,467 3,686 3,788 3,570 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.6

Niles-Benton Harbor

 72,868 73,134 74,426 74,208 2,966 3,226 3,241 3,128 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.2

Saginaw

 87,142 86,929 87,012 87,439 4,219 4,350 4,339 4,028 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.6

Minnesota

 3,051,011 3,100,740 3,057,119 3,109,058 104,572 96,766 94,737 76,781 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.5

Duluth

 144,715 146,258 143,950 145,107 7,063 6,000 6,147 4,989 4.9 4.1 4.3 3.4

Mankato-North Mankato

 61,166 62,672 60,605 62,221 1,609 1,540 1,593 1,277 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.1

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

 1,978,612 2,011,274 1,984,759 2,015,871 61,048 55,183 58,726 46,620 3.1 2.7 3.0 2.3

Rochester

 120,716 121,045 121,186 121,225 3,417 3,348 3,197 2,556 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.1

St. Cloud

 112,903 114,805 112,286 114,620 3,877 3,811 3,422 2,833 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.5

Mississippi

 1,279,466 1,278,096 1,285,731 1,293,066 58,631 53,951 69,030 65,958 4.6 4.2 5.4 5.1

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula

 164,463 163,775 165,238 165,580 7,895 7,139 9,083 8,725 4.8 4.4 5.5 5.3

Hattiesburg

 68,243 68,867 68,244 69,530 2,790 2,608 3,339 3,170 4.1 3.8 4.9 4.6

Jackson

 271,063 273,193 271,810 275,604 10,682 10,106 12,758 12,332 3.9 3.7 4.7 4.5

Missouri

 3,061,521 3,050,540 3,059,214 3,076,794 108,193 101,099 111,943 101,966 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.3

Cape Girardeau

 47,823 48,279 47,613 48,503 1,704 1,507 1,814 1,484 3.6 3.1 3.8 3.1

Columbia

 98,578 97,985 98,544 98,365 2,362 2,231 2,549 2,258 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.3

Jefferson City

 75,695 74,514 75,600 74,959 2,213 2,024 2,267 1,971 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.6

Joplin

 85,204 84,369 84,572 84,681 2,861 2,468 2,970 2,395 3.4 2.9 3.5 2.8

Kansas City

 1,120,499 1,129,091 1,121,041 1,135,651 38,443 37,347 40,042 41,027 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.6

St. Joseph

 65,569 65,209 65,473 65,958 2,214 1,953 2,285 1,928 3.4 3.0 3.5 2.9

St. Louis(2)

 1,456,453 1,460,395 1,458,154 1,474,640 51,775 47,407 53,013 47,960 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.3

Springfield

 229,448 229,011 229,243 230,851 7,166 6,373 7,453 6,335 3.1 2.8 3.3 2.7

Montana

 522,610 519,214 525,675 521,179 20,324 18,978 18,368 15,486 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.0

Billings

 87,274 86,881 87,682 87,184 2,751 2,681 2,529 2,186 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.5

Great Falls

 37,919 37,700 37,844 37,650 1,279 1,243 1,189 1,024 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.7

Missoula

 62,172 62,286 62,407 62,422 2,160 1,939 1,905 1,579 3.5 3.1 3.1 2.5

Nebraska

 1,007,564 1,013,431 1,010,223 1,016,909 28,336 28,850 28,038 28,395 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8

Grand Island

 43,623 43,644 43,288 43,846 1,539 1,310 1,224 1,257 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.9

Lincoln

 177,740 179,679 177,392 179,785 4,493 4,654 4,555 4,688 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6

Omaha-Council Bluffs

 476,389 482,537 476,975 485,915 13,934 14,053 13,807 13,731 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8

Nevada

 1,452,558 1,493,980 1,458,009 1,495,119 74,195 71,680 72,036 62,418 5.1 4.8 4.9 4.2

Carson City

 25,409 26,268 25,596 26,287 1,349 1,374 1,256 1,105 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.2

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise

 1,064,509 1,097,515 1,066,716 1,097,486 56,570 55,039 54,970 48,225 5.3 5.0 5.2 4.4

Reno

 238,383 248,036 240,467 248,325 10,192 9,639 9,922 8,247 4.3 3.9 4.1 3.3

New Hampshire

 740,783 751,166 742,475 755,176 19,388 20,402 18,892 19,588 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.6

Dover-Durham

 84,611 85,882 84,802 86,641 1,890 2,021 1,952 2,042 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4

Manchester

 117,297 118,121 116,882 118,492 2,972 3,038 2,977 2,923 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5

Portsmouth

 74,877 76,469 75,742 77,569 1,685 1,821 1,727 1,788 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3

New Jersey

 4,509,912 4,437,141 4,514,399 4,441,543 191,918 180,529 198,466 163,978 4.3 4.1 4.4 3.7

Atlantic City-Hammonton

 119,818 119,039 120,553 118,248 8,267 7,180 8,111 6,236 6.9 6.0 6.7 5.3

Ocean City

 42,963 44,126 46,300 47,584 4,307 4,379 3,573 3,061 10.0 9.9 7.7 6.4

Trenton

 198,148 197,962 198,115 198,165 7,281 6,892 7,647 6,398 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.2

Vineland-Bridgeton

 65,992 65,800 66,419 66,026 4,164 4,317 4,111 3,586 6.3 6.6 6.2 5.4

New Mexico

 924,811 933,827 921,490 933,527 53,916 41,389 53,839 37,878 5.8 4.4 5.8 4.1

Albuquerque

 423,944 430,116 421,178 429,864 22,338 17,646 22,762 16,318 5.3 4.1 5.4 3.8

Farmington

 53,719 53,013 53,205 52,681 3,789 2,549 3,572 2,348 7.1 4.8 6.7 4.5

Las Cruces

 94,519 93,640 94,059 93,896 6,422 5,177 6,239 4,604 6.8 5.5 6.6 4.9

Santa Fe

 71,202 73,331 71,997 73,457 3,355 2,709 3,458 2,496 4.7 3.7 4.8 3.4

New York

 9,687,025 9,620,036 9,690,531 9,627,528 421,390 418,211 428,582 356,305 4.4 4.3 4.4 3.7

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

 453,815 448,268 451,605 447,856 18,074 18,715 18,340 16,002 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.6

Binghamton

 109,495 107,075 109,959 107,626 5,760 5,750 5,584 4,726 5.3 5.4 5.1 4.4

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls

 546,635 541,456 548,930 546,776 27,883 27,586 27,673 23,394 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.3

Elmira

 35,854 34,831 35,800 35,017 1,937 1,840 1,932 1,630 5.4 5.3 5.4 4.7

Glens Falls

 59,470 58,782 60,187 59,599 3,009 3,069 2,674 2,365 5.1 5.2 4.4 4.0

Ithaca

 51,945 52,054 50,837 51,178 1,995 2,007 2,029 1,693 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.3

Kingston

 88,602 87,658 89,240 88,551 3,864 3,697 3,861 3,287 4.4 4.2 4.3 3.7

New York-Newark-Jersey City

 10,094,000 9,999,625 10,104,601 10,002,901 415,423 402,193 431,005 353,951 4.1 4.0 4.3 3.5

Rochester

 526,826 520,408 524,424 524,444 24,208 24,753 24,500 21,123 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.0

Syracuse

 308,394 304,603 306,431 303,655 14,830 14,784 14,723 12,377 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.1

Utica-Rome

 130,684 126,837 130,077 126,878 6,582 6,695 6,319 5,472 5.0 5.3 4.9 4.3

Watertown-Fort Drum

 45,020 44,242 45,475 44,805 2,983 2,926 2,728 2,225 6.6 6.6 6.0 5.0

North Carolina

 4,924,665 4,983,756 4,940,145 5,019,980 203,092 185,590 213,136 184,582 4.1 3.7 4.3 3.7

Asheville

 227,439 232,134 228,596 232,508 7,394 6,913 7,901 6,854 3.3 3.0 3.5 2.9

Burlington

 79,670 79,973 79,661 80,619 3,049 2,793 3,247 2,842 3.8 3.5 4.1 3.5

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia

 1,304,867 1,333,561 1,311,955 1,343,223 51,171 45,778 53,145 45,463 3.9 3.4 4.1 3.4

Durham-Chapel Hill

 294,088 298,008 295,640 301,046 10,589 9,785 11,175 9,823 3.6 3.3 3.8 3.3

Fayetteville

 147,925 148,343 147,815 148,882 7,670 7,044 8,009 7,041 5.2 4.7 5.4 4.7

Goldsboro

 54,351 53,133 53,913 53,264 2,565 2,222 2,636 2,183 4.7 4.2 4.9 4.1

Greensboro-High Point

 368,745 371,356 368,985 373,121 15,995 14,467 16,936 14,512 4.3 3.9 4.6 3.9

Greenville

 89,202 89,912 89,189 90,325 3,936 3,639 4,366 3,811 4.4 4.0 4.9 4.2

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

 174,324 174,691 174,074 175,850 6,513 5,863 6,921 5,817 3.7 3.4 4.0 3.3

Jacksonville

 64,475 64,755 64,554 64,921 2,830 2,658 3,023 2,622 4.4 4.1 4.7 4.0

New Bern

 51,778 51,725 51,783 51,901 2,164 2,000 2,312 1,966 4.2 3.9 4.5 3.8

Raleigh

 690,306 707,130 694,574 714,285 24,834 23,009 26,212 22,823 3.6 3.3 3.8 3.2

Rocky Mount

 65,968 64,765 65,753 64,981 4,326 3,769 4,390 3,747 6.6 5.8 6.7 5.8

Wilmington

 145,463 146,941 146,640 148,378 5,533 5,143 5,810 5,062 3.8 3.5 4.0 3.4

Winston-Salem

 323,649 327,641 324,179 329,563 12,729 11,577 13,582 11,510 3.9 3.5 4.2 3.5

North Dakota

 413,430 406,679 416,201 407,825 10,998 11,697 8,908 8,997 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.2

Bismarck

 70,276 69,249 70,473 69,130 1,749 2,145 1,428 1,597 2.5 3.1 2.0 2.3

Fargo

 138,159 138,783 138,783 138,828 3,207 3,744 2,714 2,876 2.3 2.7 2.0 2.1

Grand Forks

 56,357 56,195 56,234 56,591 1,588 1,630 1,342 1,279 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.3

Ohio

 5,761,735 5,787,859 5,776,692 5,813,989 266,262 234,030 265,194 241,290 4.6 4.0 4.6 4.2

Akron

 360,441 362,807 363,496 367,224 16,892 15,182 16,260 14,803 4.7 4.2 4.5 4.0

Canton-Massillon

 200,610 201,017 201,402 202,310 9,914 9,430 9,587 8,942 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.4

Cincinnati

 1,100,326 1,110,161 1,110,279 1,125,941 43,036 38,909 44,416 40,727 3.9 3.5 4.0 3.6

Cleveland-Elyria

 1,039,267 1,035,381 1,029,479 1,025,669 55,746 46,089 56,679 50,479 5.4 4.5 5.5 4.9

Columbus

 1,065,881 1,083,436 1,074,757 1,090,390 39,267 36,292 40,202 37,826 3.7 3.3 3.7 3.5

Dayton

 385,100 393,740 386,561 390,431 16,314 14,721 16,729 15,479 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.0

Lima

 48,604 48,364 48,935 48,709 2,296 1,937 2,223 1,978 4.7 4.0 4.5 4.1

Mansfield

 52,729 53,064 53,156 53,438 2,738 2,379 2,607 2,315 5.2 4.5 4.9 4.3

Springfield

 63,702 63,792 64,150 64,486 2,761 2,491 2,782 2,764 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.3

Toledo

 303,130 302,469 306,087 304,959 15,637 12,753 16,527 14,219 5.2 4.2 5.4 4.7

Weirton-Steubenville(1)

 50,989 50,373 50,971 50,632 3,374 3,025 3,171 2,928 6.6 6.0 6.2 5.8

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

 245,385 239,678 245,693 241,531 15,218 12,341 14,415 11,662 6.2 5.1 5.9 4.8

Oklahoma

 1,822,182 1,849,346 1,824,733 1,857,567 72,604 69,664 80,509 72,120 4.0 3.8 4.4 3.9

Enid

 28,023 27,369 27,962 27,375 1,036 945 1,150 975 3.7 3.5 4.1 3.6

Lawton

 52,223 52,348 52,057 52,406 2,096 2,191 2,340 2,253 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.3

Oklahoma City

 666,231 682,138 666,442 683,496 23,778 23,649 26,709 24,504 3.6 3.5 4.0 3.6

Tulsa

 472,791 484,762 474,397 488,044 19,911 18,622 21,936 19,229 4.2 3.8 4.6 3.9

Oregon

 2,085,262 2,102,390 2,089,234 2,104,074 79,461 80,700 77,134 73,428 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5

Albany

 57,705 58,324 57,715 58,225 2,560 2,552 2,486 2,283 4.4 4.4 4.3 3.9

Bend-Redmond

 92,319 94,330 92,725 94,494 3,536 3,674 3,364 3,172 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.4

Corvallis

 48,290 48,454 48,566 48,606 1,320 1,281 1,355 1,243 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.6

Eugene

 181,524 183,708 181,869 184,101 7,506 7,527 7,271 6,988 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.8

Grants Pass

 35,122 35,639 35,216 35,645 1,776 1,854 1,694 1,655 5.1 5.2 4.8 4.6

Medford

 102,655 104,891 102,868 104,454 4,773 4,728 4,507 4,284 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.1

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

 1,300,730 1,310,225 1,300,364 1,312,480 47,165 48,165 46,676 45,101 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4

Salem

 199,496 198,937 200,162 199,489 7,917 7,973 7,794 7,260 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6

Pennsylvania

 6,431,950 6,323,416 6,438,733 6,348,830 290,893 253,225 312,702 233,594 4.5 4.0 4.9 3.7

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

 434,791 430,096 437,008 432,234 19,751 18,354 21,296 16,819 4.5 4.3 4.9 3.9

Altoona

 60,403 58,602 60,661 59,416 2,718 2,256 2,889 2,071 4.5 3.8 4.8 3.5

Bloomsburg-Berwick

 43,429 42,276 43,411 42,339 1,981 1,717 2,012 1,591 4.6 4.1 4.6 3.8

Chambersburg-Waynesboro

 76,615 74,860 76,839 75,850 3,136 2,563 3,547 2,346 4.1 3.4 4.6 3.1

East Stroudsburg

 81,419 79,996 81,834 80,663 4,516 4,087 4,841 3,768 5.5 5.1 5.9 4.7

Erie

 131,207 127,271 130,589 127,921 7,272 5,870 7,377 5,226 5.5 4.6 5.6 4.1

Gettysburg

 55,727 54,800 55,991 55,418 1,815 1,573 2,050 1,480 3.3 2.9 3.7 2.7

Harrisburg-Carlisle

 296,422 290,669 296,933 293,569 11,316 9,875 12,553 9,291 3.8 3.4 4.2 3.2

Johnstown

 60,158 58,617 60,126 58,805 3,275 2,704 3,449 2,444 5.4 4.6 5.7 4.2

Lancaster

 281,361 275,646 281,974 279,430 9,456 8,445 10,582 7,983 3.4 3.1 3.8 2.9

Lebanon

 70,676 69,089 70,833 69,864 2,553 2,403 2,843 2,161 3.6 3.5 4.0 3.1

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

 3,092,587 3,069,659 3,090,567 3,070,123 134,892 121,364 145,213 114,405 4.4 4.0 4.7 3.7

Pittsburgh

 1,205,978 1,188,004 1,208,762 1,190,051 56,054 47,232 59,659 42,943 4.6 4.0 4.9 3.6

Reading

 212,578 209,041 212,842 210,654 9,018 8,030 9,883 7,496 4.2 3.8 4.6 3.6

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton

 277,466 274,836 277,972 275,501 14,550 12,846 15,137 11,650 5.2 4.7 5.4 4.2

State College

 80,969 78,706 75,724 74,532 2,627 2,313 3,047 2,259 3.2 2.9 4.0 3.0

Williamsport

 57,720 55,671 57,545 55,528 3,051 2,604 3,185 2,284 5.3 4.7 5.5 4.1

York-Hanover

 234,244 230,171 234,784 231,890 9,118 8,044 10,132 7,506 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.2

Rhode Island

 548,149 555,650 548,914 558,642 22,297 22,458 22,013 21,420 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8

Providence-Warwick

 677,236 688,773 677,845 692,689 27,977 27,899 27,553 26,707 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.9

South Carolina

 2,304,377 2,296,738 2,313,013 2,302,016 84,561 64,142 87,929 65,264 3.7 2.8 3.8 2.8

Charleston-North Charleston

 376,756 373,678 378,647 374,303 12,036 8,698 12,418 9,029 3.2 2.3 3.3 2.4

Columbia

 403,029 395,295 403,392 396,498 13,974 10,797 14,713 11,055 3.5 2.7 3.6 2.8

Florence

 94,947 94,121 95,232 94,514 4,026 2,994 4,150 3,004 4.2 3.2 4.4 3.2

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin

 421,790 422,181 423,225 421,939 13,837 10,475 14,699 10,993 3.3 2.5 3.5 2.6

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort

 86,383 86,718 87,380 87,734 2,950 2,175 3,057 2,274 3.4 2.5 3.5 2.6

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach

 195,567 196,185 198,928 198,954 8,555 7,276 8,846 7,164 4.4 3.7 4.4 3.6

Spartanburg

 156,833 157,565 157,031 156,984 5,416 4,056 5,695 4,142 3.5 2.6 3.6 2.6

Sumter

 43,999 43,490 43,846 43,373 2,098 1,513 2,118 1,492 4.8 3.5 4.8 3.4

South Dakota

 452,900 457,701 455,458 458,182 14,570 15,744 14,297 13,064 3.2 3.4 3.1 2.9

Rapid City

 72,377 74,001 73,646 74,715 2,448 2,644 2,449 2,268 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.0

Sioux Falls

 148,245 151,302 148,216 150,773 3,929 4,394 3,950 3,636 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4

Tennessee

 3,182,553 3,250,129 3,183,073 3,247,611 107,501 92,318 102,832 96,750 3.4 2.8 3.2 3.0

Chattanooga

 264,921 274,025 264,986 272,818 9,471 8,122 9,303 8,385 3.6 3.0 3.5 3.1

Clarksville

 112,426 113,848 112,115 113,250 4,935 3,954 4,895 4,220 4.4 3.5 4.4 3.7

Cleveland

 56,183 57,735 56,269 57,927 1,967 1,708 1,877 1,823 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.1

Jackson

 62,950 64,770 62,831 64,797 2,260 2,057 2,256 2,158 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.3

Johnson City

 91,220 91,125 90,285 90,641 3,286 2,758 3,216 2,948 3.6 3.0 3.6 3.3

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

 138,125 139,547 138,388 139,138 5,156 4,278 5,113 4,413 3.7 3.1 3.7 3.2

Knoxville

 417,441 422,066 417,962 422,786 13,234 11,114 12,556 11,587 3.2 2.6 3.0 2.7

Memphis

 625,627 636,788 625,994 637,741 25,004 22,325 25,076 24,376 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.8

Morristown

 51,266 51,717 51,136 51,950 1,863 1,564 1,755 1,682 3.6 3.0 3.4 3.2

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

 1,003,380 1,035,496 1,005,655 1,034,531 26,452 22,922 25,573 24,028 2.6 2.2 2.5 2.3

Texas

 13,527,232 13,863,075 13,498,726 13,836,477 559,386 520,621 557,907 515,248 4.1 3.8 4.1 3.7

Abilene

 75,714 77,367 75,607 76,983 2,596 2,478 2,809 2,460 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.2

Amarillo

 132,044 133,871 131,410 134,194 3,692 3,456 3,841 3,464 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.6

Austin-Round Rock

 1,149,292 1,190,455 1,149,397 1,188,870 33,406 32,886 34,409 32,871 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8

Beaumont-Port Arthur

 175,907 174,843 174,572 173,197 11,739 10,753 11,278 10,263 6.7 6.2 6.5 5.9

Brownsville-Harlingen

 167,672 168,100 166,389 167,401 11,427 10,512 10,923 10,051 6.8 6.3 6.6 6.0

College Station-Bryan

 129,321 133,998 128,469 134,131 3,733 3,647 3,946 3,711 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.8

Corpus Christi

 210,686 208,630 209,771 208,186 11,728 10,622 11,209 10,187 5.6 5.1 5.3 4.9

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

 3,773,905 3,904,883 3,767,275 3,899,693 132,899 131,095 134,860 131,059 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.4

El Paso

 356,314 361,588 354,949 359,939 15,769 15,021 15,969 14,839 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.1

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land

 3,323,912 3,410,234 3,314,891 3,395,423 161,143 144,823 158,355 142,491 4.8 4.2 4.8 4.2

Killeen-Temple

 175,388 178,669 175,589 178,646 7,056 6,856 7,113 6,979 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.9

Laredo

 114,546 116,062 114,222 115,641 4,786 4,210 4,700 4,167 4.2 3.6 4.1 3.6

Longview

 97,589 97,750 96,775 97,046 5,073 3,991 4,844 3,919 5.2 4.1 5.0 4.0

Lubbock

 161,626 164,591 161,311 164,776 4,662 4,635 4,850 4,656 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

 344,548 348,994 342,672 347,688 25,111 22,913 23,983 21,525 7.3 6.6 7.0 6.2

Midland

 90,316 98,666 90,799 99,674 2,752 2,078 2,742 2,115 3.0 2.1 3.0 2.1

Odessa

 77,224 80,968 77,333 80,529 3,337 2,241 3,196 2,235 4.3 2.8 4.1 2.8

San Angelo

 54,788 55,350 54,632 55,354 1,954 1,665 2,025 1,693 3.6 3.0 3.7 3.1

San Antonio-New Braunfels

 1,161,247 1,188,532 1,158,967 1,186,452 38,208 37,209 39,482 37,551 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.2

Sherman-Denison

 62,038 63,420 62,025 63,700 2,105 1,973 2,145 1,989 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.1

Texarkana

 65,026 65,190 64,887 65,476 2,712 2,738 2,836 3,173 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.8

Tyler

 105,647 108,138 106,531 108,845 4,048 3,718 4,101 3,769 3.8 3.4 3.8 3.5

Victoria

 46,551 45,606 46,322 45,379 2,196 1,784 2,114 1,741 4.7 3.9 4.6 3.8

Waco

 124,467 126,089 124,331 126,041 4,325 4,322 4,548 4,396 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.5

Wichita Falls

 65,180 65,580 64,957 65,449 2,260 2,089 2,299 2,133 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.3

Utah

 1,545,898 1,586,549 1,554,142 1,594,522 49,594 48,326 49,692 44,455 3.2 3.0 3.2 2.8

Logan

 70,308 71,386 70,486 71,869 1,846 1,805 1,843 1,605 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.2

Ogden-Clearfield

 322,613 328,532 326,160 331,081 10,258 10,170 10,169 9,184 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.8

Provo-Orem

 295,319 306,294 293,539 304,313 8,393 8,246 8,431 7,724 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.5

St. George

 70,310 73,292 71,083 74,165 2,397 2,429 2,344 2,196 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.0

Salt Lake City

 644,920 662,804 652,027 669,841 20,363 20,000 20,323 18,287 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.7

Vermont

 340,810 346,279 342,257 347,486 10,986 10,316 9,669 9,155 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6

Burlington-South Burlington

 124,728 126,795 124,477 126,460 2,889 2,733 2,758 2,583 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0

Virginia

 4,312,146 4,350,333 4,319,367 4,373,043 150,014 122,596 157,840 125,396 3.5 2.8 3.7 2.9

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

 92,080 91,527 90,424 90,735 3,406 2,621 3,609 2,683 3.7 2.9 4.0 3.0

Charlottesville

 119,531 123,278 119,142 123,156 3,575 3,003 3,920 3,114 3.0 2.4 3.3 2.5

Harrisonburg

 66,522 66,982 64,742 65,640 2,175 1,807 2,475 1,890 3.3 2.7 3.8 2.9

Lynchburg

 122,309 124,286 121,672 124,457 4,792 3,970 5,115 4,109 3.9 3.2 4.2 3.3

Richmond

 675,899 682,656 677,065 687,157 24,913 20,565 25,467 20,797 3.7 3.0 3.8 3.0

Roanoke

 157,213 157,903 157,608 158,896 5,448 4,499 5,860 4,625 3.5 2.8 3.7 2.9

Staunton-Waynesboro

 59,485 59,940 59,173 59,944 1,930 1,599 2,128 1,671 3.2 2.7 3.6 2.8

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

 850,610 849,112 851,671 855,974 32,741 26,185 34,227 26,776 3.8 3.1 4.0 3.1

Winchester

 71,113 72,771 71,194 73,199 2,234 1,957 2,328 2,017 3.1 2.7 3.3 2.8

Washington

 3,693,551 3,741,740 3,702,170 3,753,803 162,273 164,932 165,916 165,028 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4

Bellingham

 109,016 109,985 109,338 110,759 5,165 5,266 5,190 5,026 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.5

Bremerton-Silverdale

 119,542 120,251 120,005 121,116 5,708 5,934 5,751 5,656 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.7

Kennewick-Richland

 136,240 136,463 137,427 138,372 7,393 7,725 7,166 7,191 5.4 5.7 5.2 5.2

Longview

 45,742 45,871 45,694 46,068 2,708 2,838 2,666 2,679 5.9 6.2 5.8 5.8

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

 58,813 58,587 58,939 59,359 3,159 3,149 3,090 2,993 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.0

Olympia-Tumwater

 133,321 135,114 133,135 136,061 6,377 6,648 6,386 6,416 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.7

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

 2,059,684 2,102,160 2,061,397 2,100,223 74,040 74,596 79,590 79,329 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.8

Spokane-Spokane Valley

 261,550 258,847 261,873 260,932 14,109 14,469 13,597 13,577 5.4 5.6 5.2 5.2

Walla Walla

 30,263 31,169 30,529 31,685 1,376 1,469 1,385 1,367 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.3

Wenatchee

 62,657 63,065 62,836 63,262 3,222 3,276 3,313 3,118 5.1 5.2 5.3 4.9

Yakima

 124,311 126,386 124,918 127,702 8,343 8,070 7,782 7,669 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.0

West Virginia

 778,528 783,770 776,842 788,225 38,533 42,374 35,645 40,136 4.9 5.4 4.6 5.1

Beckley

 45,073 45,154 45,063 45,732 2,451 2,746 2,272 2,508 5.4 6.1 5.0 5.5

Charleston

 94,865 95,200 94,828 95,503 4,764 5,187 4,441 4,924 5.0 5.4 4.7 5.2

Huntington-Ashland

 147,069 146,458 147,277 146,828 7,975 7,748 7,820 7,677 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2

Morgantown

 67,619 69,297 67,488 69,068 2,461 2,893 2,327 2,887 3.6 4.2 3.4 4.2

Parkersburg-Vienna

 38,351 38,337 38,278 38,504 2,033 2,146 1,881 2,021 5.3 5.6 4.9 5.2

Wheeling

 65,124 64,996 65,213 65,349 3,686 3,550 3,326 3,248 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.0

Wisconsin

 3,129,780 3,170,192 3,139,778 3,167,299 97,378 85,308 95,809 82,173 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.6

Appleton

 132,067 133,183 132,158 133,711 3,639 3,283 3,617 3,175 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.4

Eau Claire

 93,440 94,267 92,941 94,579 2,675 2,494 2,595 2,185 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.3

Fond du Lac

 57,092 58,048 57,165 58,354 1,443 1,324 1,497 1,333 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.3

Green Bay

 174,037 176,314 174,570 175,557 4,932 4,558 4,913 4,316 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.5

Janesville-Beloit

 85,343 85,919 85,473 85,961 3,175 2,373 3,099 2,393 3.7 2.8 3.6 2.8

La Crosse-Onalaska

 79,162 80,148 78,831 79,838 2,173 1,854 2,189 1,788 2.7 2.3 2.8 2.2

Madison

 387,446 393,854 387,067 391,450 8,751 7,577 9,365 8,081 2.3 1.9 2.4 2.1

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

 825,342 835,398 827,761 830,347 27,168 22,519 27,751 23,408 3.3 2.7 3.4 2.8

Oshkosh-Neenah

 94,042 94,567 93,695 94,328 2,554 2,237 2,693 2,261 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.4

Racine

 99,329 99,438 99,641 99,265 3,863 3,200 3,714 3,122 3.9 3.2 3.7 3.1

Sheboygan

 62,242 63,139 62,693 63,528 1,637 1,381 1,687 1,445 2.6 2.2 2.7 2.3

Wausau

 73,407 75,639 73,885 75,550 1,983 1,857 2,027 1,779 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.4

Wyoming

 291,377 285,890 292,045 284,825 12,295 11,262 11,502 10,845 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.8

Casper

 39,730 39,030 39,150 38,545 2,089 1,690 1,950 1,683 5.3 4.3 5.0 4.4

Cheyenne

 48,571 47,762 47,814 46,703 1,653 1,630 1,620 1,665 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.6

Puerto Rico

 1,115,404 1,090,577 1,099,152 1,094,762 128,146 101,870 113,067 101,736 11.5 9.3 10.3 9.3

Aguadilla-Isabela

 89,807 87,790 88,726 88,111 14,381 11,018 12,462 10,746 16.0 12.6 14.0 12.2

Arecibo

 52,690 52,038 51,978 52,235 7,264 6,069 6,163 5,943 13.8 11.7 11.9 11.4

Guayama

 21,861 20,978 21,422 20,934 3,933 2,956 3,549 2,917 18.0 14.1 16.6 13.9

Mayaguez

 28,973 26,719 28,517 26,867 4,171 2,919 3,804 2,943 14.4 10.9 13.3 11.0

Ponce

 95,710 92,453 94,330 93,048 14,379 10,874 13,013 10,972 15.0 11.8 13.8 11.8

San German

 36,479 34,233 36,123 34,520 6,001 4,336 5,447 4,435 16.5 12.7 15.1 12.8

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas

 744,703 731,962 731,724 734,169 70,534 57,886 61,629 57,784 9.5 7.9 8.4 7.9

Footnotes
 (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city.
(2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 15-01, dated July 15, 2015, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Table of Contents

Last Modified Date: June 27, 2018