Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
June July Number Percent of labor force
2017 2018 2017 2018(p) June July June July
2017 2018 2017 2018(p) 2017 2018 2017 2018(p)

Alabama

 2,180,163 2,225,120 2,173,759 2,217,317 105,578 110,048 100,246 97,933 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.4

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville

 45,736 47,029 45,684 46,882 2,505 2,750 2,335 2,438 5.5 5.8 5.1 5.2

Auburn-Opelika

 73,280 74,006 73,019 73,739 3,277 3,526 3,010 3,039 4.5 4.8 4.1 4.1

Birmingham-Hoover

 537,773 550,129 537,270 547,937 23,738 24,523 22,277 21,396 4.4 4.5 4.1 3.9

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley

 94,176 98,459 94,556 98,123 3,873 4,171 3,585 3,617 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.7

Decatur

 69,016 70,896 68,765 70,569 3,223 3,279 3,014 2,827 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.0

Dothan

 62,095 63,622 62,382 63,455 2,939 3,177 2,738 2,835 4.7 5.0 4.4 4.5

Florence-Muscle Shoals

 65,199 66,046 64,701 65,690 3,515 3,620 3,260 3,310 5.4 5.5 5.0 5.0

Gadsden

 43,253 43,931 42,736 43,517 2,164 2,231 2,008 1,962 5.0 5.1 4.7 4.5

Huntsville

 217,463 223,941 216,015 224,512 9,377 9,752 8,671 8,718 4.3 4.4 4.0 3.9

Mobile

 186,498 190,233 186,095 188,959 10,673 10,880 10,121 10,158 5.7 5.7 5.4 5.4

Montgomery

 173,759 176,068 172,251 175,147 7,884 8,378 7,900 7,531 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.3

Tuscaloosa

 112,388 113,408 112,645 112,544 5,687 5,891 5,551 5,252 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.7

Alaska

 370,665 363,827 373,884 366,894 26,832 24,462 24,848 21,157 7.2 6.7 6.6 5.8

Anchorage

 204,459 201,332 204,066 200,804 13,948 12,547 12,919 10,916 6.8 6.2 6.3 5.4

Fairbanks

 46,734 45,740 47,102 46,166 2,997 2,766 2,764 2,363 6.4 6.0 5.9 5.1

Arizona

 3,306,901 3,363,110 3,309,906 3,372,669 167,703 162,787 169,559 169,444 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.0

Flagstaff

 75,892 76,976 76,649 77,546 4,398 4,095 4,430 4,428 5.8 5.3 5.8 5.7

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

 82,934 85,386 83,458 86,106 4,895 4,841 4,853 4,821 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.6

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale

 2,298,384 2,347,906 2,304,786 2,354,786 100,809 97,989 100,022 100,747 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.3

Prescott

 103,147 104,237 102,828 104,747 4,622 4,586 4,527 4,609 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4

Sierra Vista-Douglas

 49,630 48,658 48,207 47,937 2,775 2,701 2,780 2,734 5.6 5.6 5.8 5.7

Tucson

 471,724 477,589 472,599 479,049 22,051 21,237 21,796 21,813 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.6

Yuma

 94,927 92,824 96,351 95,569 18,254 17,788 20,726 20,014 19.2 19.2 21.5 20.9

Arkansas

 1,374,820 1,364,026 1,373,322 1,363,795 54,092 53,936 57,080 51,924 3.9 4.0 4.2 3.8

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

 275,015 276,238 277,684 279,153 8,329 8,030 8,899 7,955 3.0 2.9 3.2 2.8

Fort Smith

 121,223 119,450 121,153 119,486 5,362 4,965 5,384 4,721 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.0

Hot Springs

 41,465 40,823 42,000 41,158 1,774 1,774 1,898 1,672 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.1

Jonesboro

 64,433 64,797 65,460 65,729 2,254 2,271 2,378 2,194 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

 359,520 359,495 365,269 364,314 12,497 12,584 13,272 12,070 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3

Pine Bluff

 35,741 35,149 36,012 35,290 1,924 1,959 2,039 1,915 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.4

California

 19,296,724 19,356,142 19,413,562 19,469,466 931,754 870,246 995,611 856,485 4.8 4.5 5.1 4.4

Bakersfield

 387,561 386,910 384,859 384,016 35,640 33,727 35,709 31,486 9.2 8.7 9.3 8.2

Chico

 102,041 102,928 102,370 103,329 5,975 5,475 6,275 5,239 5.9 5.3 6.1 5.1

El Centro

 74,341 73,460 72,263 71,095 13,952 13,320 15,031 13,715 18.8 18.1 20.8 19.3

Fresno

 452,041 455,362 451,774 455,154 36,445 34,541 36,669 32,657 8.1 7.6 8.1 7.2

Hanford-Corcoran

 58,205 57,764 58,688 58,229 5,069 4,763 4,868 4,339 8.7 8.2 8.3 7.5

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

 6,715,050 6,746,088 6,777,366 6,792,039 304,228 302,127 337,516 313,109 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.6

Madera

 61,497 61,597 60,917 61,008 4,861 4,503 4,868 4,279 7.9 7.3 8.0 7.0

Merced

 116,302 117,633 113,666 115,901 10,547 10,113 10,323 9,342 9.1 8.6 9.1 8.1

Modesto

 243,165 243,014 245,173 246,323 18,577 17,451 18,716 16,492 7.6 7.2 7.6 6.7

Napa

 75,223 74,215 75,594 74,705 2,621 2,307 2,769 2,201 3.5 3.1 3.7 2.9

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

 425,868 424,439 425,120 422,610 18,852 16,843 20,339 16,377 4.4 4.0 4.8 3.9

Redding

 75,160 74,835 74,177 74,691 4,164 3,817 4,333 3,679 5.5 5.1 5.8 4.9

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

 2,013,511 2,033,193 2,021,898 2,043,098 107,027 95,399 114,853 93,458 5.3 4.7 5.7 4.6

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade

 1,080,294 1,080,511 1,093,170 1,091,793 50,042 44,217 52,802 42,458 4.6 4.1 4.8 3.9

Salinas

 228,389 230,794 230,918 231,360 12,681 12,009 12,567 10,995 5.6 5.2 5.4 4.8

San Diego-Carlsbad

 1,584,486 1,583,950 1,594,546 1,593,037 66,340 58,440 70,688 56,292 4.2 3.7 4.4 3.5

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward

 2,569,554 2,563,076 2,592,172 2,596,468 89,436 77,953 95,323 73,960 3.5 3.0 3.7 2.8

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

 1,070,664 1,084,949 1,080,969 1,093,399 36,757 32,110 38,775 30,262 3.4 3.0 3.6 2.8

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande

 144,581 144,219 142,365 142,545 5,228 4,687 5,714 4,477 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.1

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

 147,384 148,206 146,666 147,325 7,221 6,664 7,390 6,187 4.9 4.5 5.0 4.2

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

 218,784 218,544 219,051 217,295 9,251 8,594 9,757 8,194 4.2 3.9 4.5 3.8

Santa Rosa

 263,195 263,475 263,774 264,472 9,068 8,014 9,634 7,545 3.4 3.0 3.7 2.9

Stockton-Lodi

 323,523 324,183 324,981 326,345 22,146 20,546 22,962 19,616 6.8 6.3 7.1 6.0

Vallejo-Fairfield

 209,683 207,263 210,052 208,391 10,017 8,771 10,626 8,512 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.1

Visalia-Porterville

 208,802 211,262 204,064 208,367 20,244 20,372 21,031 19,397 9.7 9.6 10.3 9.3

Yuba City

 75,811 74,565 75,851 75,343 5,832 5,398 5,724 4,994 7.7 7.2 7.5 6.6

Colorado

 3,004,021 3,116,839 3,019,606 3,126,246 87,832 93,059 84,207 95,383 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.1

Boulder

 186,055 191,082 186,734 191,551 4,859 5,182 4,601 5,200 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.7

Colorado Springs

 341,241 355,360 341,447 357,385 11,708 12,652 11,287 13,376 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.7

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood

 1,600,027 1,658,566 1,606,332 1,659,223 45,005 47,676 43,261 48,737 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.9

Fort Collins

 195,047 203,851 196,900 204,795 4,877 5,219 4,607 5,148 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.5

Grand Junction

 73,596 75,707 74,042 75,796 2,917 2,751 2,894 2,934 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.9

Greeley

 156,503 163,910 156,723 164,680 4,403 4,478 4,168 4,625 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8

Pueblo

 74,736 76,211 74,265 75,572 3,321 3,385 3,407 3,619 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.8

Connecticut

 1,942,078 1,916,798 1,951,246 1,944,139 93,578 86,282 94,974 86,605 4.8 4.5 4.9 4.5

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

 477,353 470,560 481,932 478,944 23,201 21,205 23,111 21,049 4.9 4.5 4.8 4.4

Danbury

 109,686 108,665 110,564 110,606 4,403 4,124 4,466 4,121 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.7

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

 632,452 626,531 634,038 634,036 30,536 28,292 31,441 28,603 4.8 4.5 5.0 4.5

New Haven

 334,189 328,466 333,646 331,944 16,268 14,788 16,470 14,864 4.9 4.5 4.9 4.5

Norwich-New London-Westerly

 147,449 145,636 148,804 148,029 6,779 6,264 6,877 6,210 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.2

Waterbury

 113,539 111,324 114,050 112,688 6,515 6,081 6,669 6,274 5.7 5.5 5.8 5.6

Delaware

 481,712 491,740 483,010 493,123 23,782 20,028 23,342 20,624 4.9 4.1 4.8 4.2

Dover

 78,402 80,416 77,315 79,897 4,386 3,755 4,338 3,844 5.6 4.7 5.6 4.8

Salisbury(1)

 200,527 197,032 203,058 199,727 9,514 9,284 9,315 9,060 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.5

District of Columbia

 404,318 412,394 407,291 414,525 26,479 24,509 26,933 24,833 6.5 5.9 6.6 6.0

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

 3,416,033 3,463,185 3,438,343 3,479,908 133,569 127,733 134,363 122,258 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.5

Florida

 10,127,782 10,291,445 10,164,624 10,318,381 438,687 399,312 444,483 408,440 4.3 3.9 4.4 4.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

 335,329 337,366 334,546 338,295 14,006 12,795 14,206 12,890 4.2 3.8 4.2 3.8

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

 129,545 134,392 130,023 135,301 4,453 4,170 4,509 4,087 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.0

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

 298,870 304,281 299,811 305,656 13,561 12,316 13,621 12,440 4.5 4.0 4.5 4.1

Gainesville

 140,704 142,154 141,940 143,737 5,742 5,256 5,681 5,197 4.1 3.7 4.0 3.6

Homosassa Springs

 48,371 48,526 47,495 47,515 2,864 2,733 2,893 2,713 5.9 5.6 6.1 5.7

Jacksonville

 767,224 789,675 773,117 793,456 32,113 29,386 32,709 30,301 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.8

Lakeland-Winter Haven

 294,103 299,693 293,402 299,798 14,303 13,242 14,588 13,659 4.9 4.4 5.0 4.6

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

 3,137,923 3,174,535 3,161,908 3,175,164 140,553 124,509 142,866 128,429 4.5 3.9 4.5 4.0

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island

 169,821 168,638 169,435 168,709 7,091 6,512 7,617 6,999 4.2 3.9 4.5 4.1

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton

 359,953 367,345 360,491 368,413 14,385 13,578 14,701 13,594 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.7

Ocala

 134,835 136,537 134,690 137,082 6,870 6,432 6,936 6,495 5.1 4.7 5.1 4.7

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

 1,308,697 1,350,917 1,314,362 1,363,065 52,017 47,787 52,345 48,820 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.6

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

 271,759 272,785 272,917 275,667 11,964 10,585 12,025 10,754 4.4 3.9 4.4 3.9

Panama City

 97,618 99,931 97,456 100,388 3,967 3,615 3,959 3,622 4.1 3.6 4.1 3.6

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

 225,508 227,100 225,108 228,517 9,644 8,768 9,568 8,868 4.3 3.9 4.3 3.9

Port St. Lucie

 211,223 213,598 211,032 212,900 10,454 9,744 10,677 10,012 4.9 4.6 5.1 4.7

Punta Gorda

 70,237 71,171 69,814 70,909 3,341 3,084 3,390 3,136 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.4

Sebastian-Vero Beach

 63,552 64,120 63,216 64,089 3,299 3,090 3,437 3,248 5.2 4.8 5.4 5.1

Sebring

 35,595 35,349 35,236 34,798 2,079 1,915 2,193 2,022 5.8 5.4 6.2 5.8

Tallahassee

 189,931 193,230 190,514 192,946 8,268 7,558 8,197 7,641 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.0

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

 1,516,014 1,544,769 1,520,403 1,548,565 62,403 58,124 62,669 58,875 4.1 3.8 4.1 3.8

The Villages

 30,281 30,906 30,256 30,743 1,838 1,766 1,900 1,727 6.1 5.7 6.3 5.6

Georgia

 5,064,169 5,185,232 5,090,447 5,193,945 251,964 217,017 255,534 209,118 5.0 4.2 5.0 4.0

Albany

 67,967 69,295 67,704 69,171 4,002 3,574 3,993 3,447 5.9 5.2 5.9 5.0

Athens-Clarke County

 102,039 104,306 101,342 104,631 5,009 4,294 4,940 3,903 4.9 4.1 4.9 3.7

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell

 3,034,805 3,115,615 3,056,206 3,125,492 145,235 124,862 146,525 118,713 4.8 4.0 4.8 3.8

Augusta-Richmond County

 265,230 272,952 266,174 272,982 13,687 11,858 14,077 11,934 5.2 4.3 5.3 4.4

Brunswick

 54,077 54,785 54,438 54,827 2,608 2,216 2,642 2,053 4.8 4.0 4.9 3.7

Columbus

 124,422 127,083 125,093 127,426 7,124 6,553 7,226 6,163 5.7 5.2 5.8 4.8

Dalton

 60,970 62,413 61,467 62,961 3,366 2,980 3,406 3,147 5.5 4.8 5.5 5.0

Gainesville

 100,279 104,780 101,252 104,922 4,188 3,616 4,195 3,328 4.2 3.5 4.1 3.2

Hinesville

 33,137 34,092 33,618 34,107 1,736 1,530 1,778 1,463 5.2 4.5 5.3 4.3

Macon-Bibb County

 105,936 107,183 105,965 106,790 5,612 4,829 5,702 4,589 5.3 4.5 5.4 4.3

Rome

 44,122 45,144 44,785 45,356 2,390 2,062 2,772 2,111 5.4 4.6 6.2 4.7

Savannah

 186,698 188,895 188,424 188,173 8,700 7,502 8,680 6,993 4.7 4.0 4.6 3.7

Valdosta

 64,984 66,478 64,518 66,753 3,264 2,934 3,254 2,766 5.0 4.4 5.0 4.1

Warner Robins

 84,711 87,189 85,289 86,363 4,308 3,749 4,344 3,500 5.1 4.3 5.1 4.1

Hawaii

 688,732 690,740 688,438 689,962 20,077 19,115 16,219 15,111 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.2

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina

 87,832 87,868 87,817 88,838 2,706 2,415 2,214 1,907 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.1

Urban Honolulu

 470,933 473,673 471,224 470,963 13,024 12,427 10,374 9,529 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.0

Idaho

 842,216 863,020 845,036 866,508 24,444 22,753 24,691 23,877 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.8

Boise City

 347,072 358,392 349,199 360,418 10,255 9,384 10,357 9,994 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.8

Coeur d'Alene

 77,160 78,879 77,480 79,585 2,473 2,319 2,515 2,415 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.0

Idaho Falls

 69,076 70,421 68,851 70,392 1,676 1,551 1,719 1,594 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.3

Lewiston

 31,733 32,249 31,603 31,977 935 987 953 970 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0

Pocatello

 41,383 42,499 41,187 42,507 1,194 1,071 1,182 1,146 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.7

Illinois

 6,561,649 6,558,494 6,567,081 6,562,531 332,530 294,591 335,872 280,237 5.1 4.5 5.1 4.3

Bloomington

 94,394 96,548 95,830 96,630 3,988 4,207 4,166 4,035 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.2

Carbondale-Marion

 57,228 57,966 59,408 59,596 2,853 2,977 2,982 2,901 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.9

Champaign-Urbana

 115,971 119,689 117,311 120,172 5,170 5,563 5,376 5,349 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.5

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin

 4,982,453 4,951,237 4,985,235 4,959,562 255,348 215,529 255,098 204,051 5.1 4.4 5.1 4.1

Danville

 34,019 34,386 34,298 34,527 2,155 2,055 2,332 2,042 6.3 6.0 6.8 5.9

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)

 191,046 193,791 192,804 194,738 8,209 7,773 8,114 7,278 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.7

Decatur

 49,258 50,672 49,606 50,710 2,718 2,890 2,851 2,820 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.6

Kankakee

 55,609 58,778 56,073 58,937 2,772 2,843 2,860 2,747 5.0 4.8 5.1 4.7

Peoria

 178,900 179,816 178,387 180,140 9,286 9,056 9,730 8,781 5.2 5.0 5.5 4.9

Rockford

 165,109 168,389 166,424 168,435 9,024 8,731 9,319 8,452 5.5 5.2 5.6 5.0

Springfield

 110,935 111,878 110,811 111,752 4,517 4,732 4,765 4,493 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.0

Indiana

 3,363,853 3,432,332 3,355,414 3,442,520 117,535 125,197 120,612 121,567 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5

Bloomington

 75,690 72,205 74,245 71,210 2,955 3,248 3,046 3,162 3.9 4.5 4.1 4.4

Columbus

 45,242 46,216 44,900 46,736 1,230 1,306 1,269 1,231 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.6

Elkhart-Goshen

 113,943 120,744 113,737 120,710 2,968 3,255 2,981 3,185 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6

Evansville

 161,651 167,310 163,395 168,217 5,726 5,855 5,697 5,622 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3

Fort Wayne

 214,877 220,425 214,618 222,797 6,853 7,332 7,066 7,142 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.2

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson

 1,056,753 1,082,739 1,059,000 1,088,388 34,602 37,229 36,017 36,297 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3

Kokomo

 39,416 40,299 38,230 40,556 2,151 1,625 1,428 1,404 5.5 4.0 3.7 3.5

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 105,885 110,607 106,921 111,899 3,628 3,937 3,746 3,771 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.4

Michigan City-La Porte

 48,388 48,459 48,212 48,534 2,024 2,127 2,038 2,048 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.2

Muncie

 54,621 55,727 53,916 55,804 2,292 2,378 2,435 2,273 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.1

South Bend-Mishawaka

 158,879 160,697 157,268 160,444 5,832 6,221 6,221 6,180 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.9

Terre Haute

 76,795 77,973 76,462 77,930 3,172 3,699 3,321 3,827 4.1 4.7 4.3 4.9

Iowa

 1,694,169 1,707,150 1,698,474 1,713,849 54,020 43,151 51,144 41,746 3.2 2.5 3.0 2.4

Ames

 54,197 55,653 54,620 55,831 1,421 1,116 1,258 1,024 2.6 2.0 2.3 1.8

Cedar Rapids

 144,319 145,232 143,867 145,365 4,913 3,981 4,673 3,852 3.4 2.7 3.2 2.6

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 350,892 362,950 352,756 364,561 10,739 8,759 10,130 8,493 3.1 2.4 2.9 2.3

Dubuque

 54,455 54,612 54,476 54,416 1,584 1,266 1,541 1,220 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.2

Iowa City

 96,382 97,494 97,034 97,738 2,802 2,123 2,602 2,019 2.9 2.2 2.7 2.1

Sioux City

 91,433 92,112 91,209 92,604 3,068 2,506 2,940 2,400 3.4 2.7 3.2 2.6

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 88,003 87,675 88,151 88,300 3,222 2,424 2,980 2,331 3.7 2.8 3.4 2.6

Kansas

 1,493,738 1,497,663 1,501,319 1,500,562 57,904 54,549 62,362 59,350 3.9 3.6 4.2 4.0

Lawrence

 63,813 62,601 63,476 63,271 2,303 2,226 2,436 2,377 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8

Manhattan

 46,271 44,848 45,290 45,087 1,601 1,524 1,704 1,623 3.5 3.4 3.8 3.6

Topeka

 121,164 120,331 123,078 121,518 4,668 4,432 4,988 4,889 3.9 3.7 4.1 4.0

Wichita

 310,796 310,586 313,546 313,716 13,713 12,612 15,019 13,585 4.4 4.1 4.8 4.3

Kentucky

 2,084,973 2,101,161 2,071,239 2,091,128 113,516 104,854 110,880 102,650 5.4 5.0 5.4 4.9

Bowling Green

 83,763 85,315 81,333 83,591 4,081 3,873 3,850 3,688 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.4

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox

 68,069 68,574 68,216 69,206 3,568 3,349 3,627 3,344 5.2 4.9 5.3 4.8

Lexington-Fayette

 274,431 277,985 271,752 276,290 11,978 11,329 11,397 10,663 4.4 4.1 4.2 3.9

Louisville/Jefferson County

 670,300 677,600 675,409 682,205 30,201 29,294 31,526 30,115 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.4

Owensboro

 56,627 57,036 56,621 57,195 2,881 2,660 2,733 2,523 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.4

Louisiana

 2,135,588 2,155,127 2,136,012 2,160,283 124,813 130,594 119,626 126,813 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.9

Alexandria

 65,316 65,493 65,605 65,779 4,295 4,269 4,097 4,168 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.3

Baton Rouge

 419,950 430,416 421,620 430,454 21,886 23,395 20,975 23,005 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.3

Hammond

 55,706 56,446 55,598 56,572 3,750 3,828 3,596 3,708 6.7 6.8 6.5 6.6

Houma-Thibodaux

 90,166 89,816 90,515 90,712 5,399 5,483 5,119 5,243 6.0 6.1 5.7 5.8

Lafayette

 216,922 215,539 217,457 216,923 13,519 13,206 12,769 12,767 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.9

Lake Charles

 114,687 117,561 115,800 117,839 5,033 5,495 4,824 5,307 4.4 4.7 4.2 4.5

Monroe

 80,774 81,381 80,684 81,751 4,767 5,095 4,526 5,005 5.9 6.3 5.6 6.1

New Orleans-Metairie

 601,695 610,008 601,519 613,045 33,007 35,028 32,062 34,319 5.5 5.7 5.3 5.6

Shreveport-Bossier City

 190,069 191,285 190,816 191,863 11,955 12,460 11,370 11,868 6.3 6.5 6.0 6.2

Maine

 712,435 717,973 720,418 728,217 23,820 22,971 23,499 23,869 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3

Bangor

 71,015 70,792 70,761 71,234 2,553 2,367 2,560 2,816 3.6 3.3 3.6 4.0

Lewiston-Auburn

 56,366 56,809 56,351 56,902 1,856 1,829 1,855 1,925 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.4

Portland-South Portland

 212,470 215,688 214,354 217,696 5,948 5,880 5,673 5,908 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.7

Maryland

 3,248,859 3,266,061 3,274,692 3,284,997 140,659 145,631 140,435 146,315 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.5

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson

 1,513,278 1,529,173 1,526,827 1,531,460 68,171 69,346 68,145 70,559 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6

California-Lexington Park

 56,046 56,035 56,160 56,529 2,514 2,488 2,528 2,706 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.8

Cumberland

 44,271 44,797 44,451 44,830 2,580 2,721 2,459 2,758 5.8 6.1 5.5 6.2

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

 132,315 133,091 131,935 134,013 5,707 6,071 5,577 6,009 4.3 4.6 4.2 4.5

Massachusetts

 3,702,764 3,857,394 3,713,111 3,893,015 148,385 150,125 148,026 153,090 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.9

Barnstable Town

 133,560 137,885 140,045 145,464 5,150 5,259 4,941 5,115 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.5

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua

 2,725,871 2,840,483 2,728,112 2,863,135 101,192 101,786 100,417 104,111 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6

Leominster-Gardner

 78,455 81,498 78,495 82,068 3,533 3,623 3,705 3,773 4.5 4.4 4.7 4.6

New Bedford

 85,353 88,218 85,792 89,077 4,780 4,851 4,875 4,983 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.6

Pittsfield

 44,536 45,672 45,243 46,548 1,960 1,965 1,859 1,922 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.1

Springfield

 371,543 383,199 370,282 383,288 18,356 18,532 18,654 18,963 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.9

Worcester

 354,641 368,358 353,029 368,411 15,069 15,241 15,259 15,637 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.2

Michigan

 4,916,534 4,954,030 4,942,077 4,950,174 219,021 213,493 268,290 239,419 4.5 4.3 5.4 4.8

Ann Arbor

 192,969 195,447 192,839 195,013 7,480 6,986 9,593 7,787 3.9 3.6 5.0 4.0

Battle Creek

 64,447 64,429 64,578 63,727 3,296 2,883 3,920 3,088 5.1 4.5 6.1 4.8

Bay City

 51,448 51,544 51,465 51,266 2,874 2,610 3,322 2,749 5.6 5.1 6.5 5.4

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

 2,110,396 2,128,604 2,138,047 2,137,190 86,053 92,825 107,913 107,906 4.1 4.4 5.0 5.0

Flint

 186,516 186,769 185,916 185,301 10,499 9,508 12,954 11,517 5.6 5.1 7.0 6.2

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

 579,560 589,305 576,648 583,351 21,069 19,432 26,318 21,163 3.6 3.3 4.6 3.6

Jackson

 74,811 75,316 74,366 73,998 3,605 3,332 4,291 3,481 4.8 4.4 5.8 4.7

Kalamazoo-Portage

 168,399 169,885 167,654 169,164 7,603 6,946 9,097 7,383 4.5 4.1 5.4 4.4

Lansing-East Lansing

 247,117 248,714 245,371 248,019 12,063 9,711 13,713 11,044 4.9 3.9 5.6 4.5

Midland

 41,154 41,200 41,057 40,827 1,889 1,748 2,200 1,816 4.6 4.2 5.4 4.4

Monroe

 77,227 77,978 76,741 77,297 3,782 3,425 4,920 3,819 4.9 4.4 6.4 4.9

Muskegon

 80,297 79,952 80,110 80,080 4,212 4,094 5,271 4,315 5.2 5.1 6.6 5.4

Niles-Benton Harbor

 76,226 75,403 75,585 74,873 3,696 3,538 4,345 3,621 4.8 4.7 5.7 4.8

Saginaw

 88,488 88,937 88,399 88,155 4,801 4,427 5,702 5,075 5.4 5.0 6.5 5.8

Minnesota

 3,083,747 3,133,173 3,097,084 3,137,518 106,407 91,467 102,342 85,440 3.5 2.9 3.3 2.7

Duluth

 144,123 145,178 144,554 144,821 6,722 5,600 6,282 5,144 4.7 3.9 4.3 3.6

Mankato-North Mankato

 59,807 62,288 59,051 62,507 1,848 1,614 1,714 1,409 3.1 2.6 2.9 2.3

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

 2,002,779 2,037,455 2,023,440 2,045,931 66,988 57,247 64,806 53,585 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.6

Rochester

 123,227 123,683 124,324 124,506 3,598 3,162 3,439 2,829 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.3

St. Cloud

 111,767 113,358 111,912 113,521 3,766 3,259 3,520 2,920 3.4 2.9 3.1 2.6

Mississippi

 1,295,654 1,303,216 1,293,157 1,304,105 78,429 74,833 75,197 69,524 6.1 5.7 5.8 5.3

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula

 167,779 167,415 168,612 169,094 9,989 9,716 9,668 8,966 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.3

Hattiesburg

 68,721 69,419 68,532 69,831 3,751 3,505 3,597 3,289 5.5 5.0 5.2 4.7

Jackson

 274,445 279,623 274,541 278,565 14,488 13,873 13,833 12,834 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.6

Missouri

 3,083,797 3,111,518 3,087,860 3,111,852 116,807 108,538 128,665 117,348 3.8 3.5 4.2 3.8

Cape Girardeau

 48,119 48,956 47,067 48,112 1,939 1,699 1,999 1,783 4.0 3.5 4.2 3.7

Columbia

 95,460 96,063 96,947 97,514 2,758 2,455 2,955 2,799 2.9 2.6 3.0 2.9

Jefferson City

 75,275 74,975 75,972 75,801 2,565 2,156 2,817 2,398 3.4 2.9 3.7 3.2

Joplin

 84,982 85,139 84,831 85,681 3,213 2,709 3,360 3,012 3.8 3.2 4.0 3.5

Kansas City

 1,137,710 1,160,011 1,157,899 1,172,401 42,735 40,409 49,923 46,032 3.8 3.5 4.3 3.9

St. Joseph

 65,912 66,398 66,414 66,873 2,345 2,072 2,504 2,256 3.6 3.1 3.8 3.4

St. Louis(2)

 1,473,265 1,496,068 1,482,526 1,500,613 56,470 54,546 60,193 57,012 3.8 3.6 4.1 3.8

Springfield

 230,021 231,297 231,749 232,411 7,649 6,898 7,969 7,301 3.3 3.0 3.4 3.1

Montana

 533,305 529,862 535,948 533,248 21,186 18,708 19,530 17,201 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.2

Billings

 87,997 87,740 87,845 87,497 3,307 2,994 3,051 2,840 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.2

Great Falls

 38,286 38,282 37,406 37,272 1,482 1,317 1,357 1,215 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.3

Missoula

 62,883 62,534 61,568 61,508 2,230 1,923 2,072 1,760 3.5 3.1 3.4 2.9

Nebraska

 1,019,112 1,026,280 1,022,611 1,031,647 31,769 31,677 32,315 31,608 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1

Grand Island

 44,163 44,231 44,115 44,284 1,331 1,364 1,366 1,354 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1

Lincoln

 176,003 179,779 177,969 181,980 5,153 5,215 5,108 5,121 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8

Omaha-Council Bluffs

 479,787 490,152 485,204 495,875 15,585 15,192 15,936 15,138 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.1

Nevada

 1,464,510 1,499,837 1,470,436 1,512,538 76,933 67,026 75,576 67,630 5.3 4.5 5.1 4.5

Carson City

 25,769 26,426 25,907 26,528 1,224 1,133 1,222 1,132 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.3

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise

 1,069,843 1,097,668 1,077,241 1,109,803 59,344 52,024 58,349 52,377 5.5 4.7 5.4 4.7

Reno

 241,275 249,445 242,593 249,828 10,317 8,711 10,046 8,853 4.3 3.5 4.1 3.5

New Hampshire

 754,737 769,988 759,632 775,492 19,852 20,129 19,741 20,701 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7

Dover-Durham

 83,831 86,327 84,362 87,125 2,062 2,139 2,098 2,186 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5

Manchester

 118,287 120,179 117,672 119,457 3,178 3,036 3,072 3,060 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6

Portsmouth

 77,735 79,742 78,678 80,535 1,832 1,914 1,813 1,935 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4

New Jersey

 4,567,931 4,531,405 4,586,978 4,581,457 210,912 196,016 234,116 218,099 4.6 4.3 5.1 4.8

Atlantic City-Hammonton

 122,486 121,439 124,001 129,074 8,523 7,065 9,030 7,577 7.0 5.8 7.3 5.9

Ocean City

 54,774 53,024 58,642 56,537 3,469 3,120 3,282 2,947 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.2

Trenton

 200,326 201,506 200,975 204,532 8,238 7,809 9,483 9,045 4.1 3.9 4.7 4.4

Vineland-Bridgeton

 66,409 65,766 64,915 65,228 4,445 4,156 4,844 4,549 6.7 6.3 7.5 7.0

New Mexico

 932,737 946,180 932,069 943,004 63,038 48,745 62,198 47,547 6.8 5.2 6.7 5.0

Albuquerque

 426,134 434,841 425,798 433,242 26,860 21,264 26,690 20,846 6.3 4.9 6.3 4.8

Farmington

 53,475 53,806 52,684 52,684 4,163 3,065 3,950 2,962 7.8 5.7 7.5 5.6

Las Cruces

 94,054 93,475 92,488 92,010 7,128 5,636 6,911 5,363 7.6 6.0 7.5 5.8

Santa Fe

 73,136 75,049 73,758 75,801 4,081 3,186 4,127 3,133 5.6 4.2 5.6 4.1

New York

 9,794,282 9,803,502 9,858,475 9,834,720 453,016 410,500 485,742 417,771 4.6 4.2 4.9 4.2

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

 458,361 457,636 457,495 454,028 19,887 17,848 20,180 17,312 4.3 3.9 4.4 3.8

Binghamton

 110,495 109,087 108,747 107,789 6,038 5,250 5,962 5,154 5.5 4.8 5.5 4.8

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls

 555,429 557,239 558,889 556,108 28,716 24,797 30,239 25,227 5.2 4.4 5.4 4.5

Elmira

 36,607 35,910 36,152 35,526 1,988 1,743 1,997 1,670 5.4 4.9 5.5 4.7

Glens Falls

 63,216 63,273 63,911 64,025 2,652 2,403 2,733 2,254 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.5

Ithaca

 49,828 50,607 49,361 50,223 2,494 2,108 2,447 2,014 5.0 4.2 5.0 4.0

Kingston

 90,982 91,010 90,398 90,741 4,057 3,617 4,220 3,612 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.0

New York-Newark-Jersey City

 10,199,124 10,177,398 10,273,872 10,242,743 457,107 422,209 503,462 447,618 4.5 4.1 4.9 4.4

Rochester

 530,344 532,747 528,033 530,093 25,895 22,763 26,674 22,555 4.9 4.3 5.1 4.3

Syracuse

 310,923 310,763 311,083 310,457 15,686 13,819 15,845 13,408 5.0 4.4 5.1 4.3

Utica-Rome

 132,735 131,262 133,356 132,141 6,528 5,856 6,644 5,788 4.9 4.5 5.0 4.4

Watertown-Fort Drum

 46,811 46,455 47,338 46,727 2,569 2,227 2,663 2,227 5.5 4.8 5.6 4.8

North Carolina

 4,953,758 5,041,296 4,988,088 5,052,714 225,938 212,181 237,962 206,069 4.6 4.2 4.8 4.1

Asheville

 228,949 234,363 231,187 234,720 8,361 7,938 8,948 7,673 3.7 3.4 3.9 3.3

Burlington

 79,409 80,428 80,300 80,764 3,557 3,373 3,749 3,245 4.5 4.2 4.7 4.0

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia

 1,319,016 1,348,675 1,324,276 1,346,836 56,981 52,504 59,277 51,106 4.3 3.9 4.5 3.8

Durham-Chapel Hill

 296,041 302,290 299,771 304,824 12,085 11,503 12,887 11,089 4.1 3.8 4.3 3.6

Fayetteville

 147,726 149,356 146,245 148,183 8,477 8,111 8,956 8,097 5.7 5.4 6.1 5.5

Goldsboro

 53,490 53,386 53,675 53,253 2,747 2,465 2,912 2,379 5.1 4.6 5.4 4.5

Greensboro-High Point

 368,473 373,121 369,528 372,922 18,022 16,722 19,017 16,257 4.9 4.5 5.1 4.4

Greenville

 88,981 90,239 89,322 90,577 4,653 4,454 4,878 4,271 5.2 4.9 5.5 4.7

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

 174,162 176,128 174,063 175,660 7,402 6,804 7,832 6,551 4.3 3.9 4.5 3.7

Jacksonville

 64,458 64,781 62,777 62,846 3,200 2,963 3,479 2,874 5.0 4.6 5.5 4.6

New Bern

 52,124 52,710 52,515 52,998 2,454 2,277 2,584 2,244 4.7 4.3 4.9 4.2

Raleigh

 698,165 719,628 709,445 729,827 28,134 26,552 29,856 25,731 4.0 3.7 4.2 3.5

Rocky Mount

 65,302 64,312 65,639 64,714 4,488 4,099 4,578 3,974 6.9 6.4 7.0 6.1

Wilmington

 147,207 149,071 148,401 149,834 6,295 5,841 6,607 5,751 4.3 3.9 4.5 3.8

Winston-Salem

 324,322 330,276 326,041 329,654 14,385 13,479 15,043 13,001 4.4 4.1 4.6 3.9

North Dakota

 424,286 414,233 423,222 411,778 11,630 11,947 9,731 9,899 2.7 2.9 2.3 2.4

Bismarck

 71,277 70,145 71,322 69,571 1,883 2,011 1,592 1,670 2.6 2.9 2.2 2.4

Fargo

 138,934 138,558 139,637 138,755 3,339 3,662 2,930 3,024 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.2

Grand Forks

 56,660 56,510 55,579 55,374 1,781 1,757 1,625 1,575 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8

Ohio

 5,836,256 5,872,504 5,864,866 5,849,707 302,370 309,470 310,257 284,440 5.2 5.3 5.3 4.9

Akron

 362,755 366,975 364,963 366,006 18,497 18,876 18,671 17,177 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.7

Canton-Massillon

 202,819 203,300 202,375 202,293 10,558 10,952 10,594 9,901 5.2 5.4 5.2 4.9

Cincinnati

 1,125,217 1,139,866 1,129,396 1,137,640 51,875 53,016 51,717 48,714 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.3

Cleveland-Elyria

 1,044,736 1,049,551 1,056,494 1,060,633 63,463 64,358 63,768 58,345 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.5

Columbus

 1,087,210 1,100,138 1,095,674 1,094,730 46,633 49,334 46,577 44,485 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.1

Dayton

 390,369 392,002 395,611 389,918 19,239 20,033 19,377 18,464 4.9 5.1 4.9 4.7

Lima

 49,453 49,498 49,751 49,514 2,513 2,514 2,846 2,637 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.3

Mansfield

 53,856 54,323 54,010 53,779 2,944 2,934 3,200 2,815 5.5 5.4 5.9 5.2

Springfield

 64,492 64,675 63,995 63,980 3,254 3,384 3,568 3,365 5.0 5.2 5.6 5.3

Toledo

 307,167 308,615 306,820 305,192 18,579 17,419 19,091 16,039 6.0 5.6 6.2 5.3

Weirton-Steubenville(1)

 51,568 51,285 51,678 50,978 3,505 3,441 3,440 3,308 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

 247,685 244,732 249,677 242,977 15,698 14,809 19,247 14,785 6.3 6.1 7.7 6.1

Oklahoma

 1,845,536 1,880,837 1,839,879 1,872,416 86,017 74,913 79,646 68,089 4.7 4.0 4.3 3.6

Enid

 28,204 28,224 28,159 28,517 1,179 1,011 1,084 919 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.2

Lawton

 52,644 53,312 52,265 52,825 2,466 2,380 2,302 2,256 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3

Oklahoma City

 675,377 695,611 677,371 694,507 28,728 25,529 26,572 23,107 4.3 3.7 3.9 3.3

Tulsa

 482,504 494,244 483,155 495,031 23,164 19,654 21,560 17,870 4.8 4.0 4.5 3.6

Oregon

 2,117,704 2,119,545 2,134,577 2,137,197 90,393 84,155 95,339 85,016 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.0

Albany

 58,328 58,680 57,859 58,836 2,826 2,626 3,026 2,703 4.8 4.5 5.2 4.6

Bend-Redmond

 94,269 95,929 95,357 97,158 3,885 3,624 3,982 3,576 4.1 3.8 4.2 3.7

Corvallis

 49,250 48,994 46,625 46,698 1,829 1,624 1,918 1,635 3.7 3.3 4.1 3.5

Eugene

 182,534 184,263 181,087 182,520 8,644 7,924 9,070 8,052 4.7 4.3 5.0 4.4

Grants Pass

 35,683 35,891 35,500 35,758 1,913 1,845 2,037 1,911 5.4 5.1 5.7 5.3

Medford

 104,093 105,204 103,973 104,862 5,143 4,867 5,478 4,986 4.9 4.6 5.3 4.8

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

 1,310,102 1,314,031 1,320,321 1,324,416 53,317 50,223 55,681 50,094 4.1 3.8 4.2 3.8

Salem

 203,965 200,714 206,616 204,122 9,254 8,370 9,808 8,696 4.5 4.2 4.7 4.3

Pennsylvania

 6,475,415 6,448,404 6,514,475 6,501,697 323,923 283,168 344,024 291,781 5.0 4.4 5.3 4.5

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

 439,251 439,993 439,205 442,501 21,739 19,800 23,309 20,755 4.9 4.5 5.3 4.7

Altoona

 61,488 60,781 61,649 61,103 3,123 2,775 3,222 2,779 5.1 4.6 5.2 4.5

Bloomsburg-Berwick

 42,881 42,126 43,121 42,462 2,090 1,986 2,277 2,046 4.9 4.7 5.3 4.8

Chambersburg-Waynesboro

 77,605 77,727 77,893 78,214 3,562 2,961 3,746 3,147 4.6 3.8 4.8 4.0

East Stroudsburg

 82,724 82,095 83,756 83,132 4,819 4,307 5,035 4,520 5.8 5.2 6.0 5.4

Erie

 131,226 129,793 131,596 130,823 7,653 6,330 7,996 6,271 5.8 4.9 6.1 4.8

Gettysburg

 55,907 56,340 56,396 56,929 2,182 1,913 2,317 1,982 3.9 3.4 4.1 3.5

Harrisburg-Carlisle

 300,486 298,768 303,471 303,126 13,251 11,592 13,892 11,625 4.4 3.9 4.6 3.8

Johnstown

 59,998 59,693 59,943 59,834 3,957 3,387 4,034 3,430 6.6 5.7 6.7 5.7

Lancaster

 285,369 284,674 287,544 288,259 11,546 10,321 12,292 10,793 4.0 3.6 4.3 3.7

Lebanon

 71,976 71,409 72,123 71,724 3,056 2,790 3,247 2,846 4.2 3.9 4.5 4.0

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

 3,100,032 3,110,820 3,119,420 3,139,352 150,567 134,785 163,876 144,403 4.9 4.3 5.3 4.6

Pittsburgh

 1,216,398 1,208,421 1,223,747 1,215,377 63,234 53,187 65,285 53,376 5.2 4.4 5.3 4.4

Reading

 214,061 214,126 214,975 215,721 10,061 9,113 10,555 9,308 4.7 4.3 4.9 4.3

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton

 278,924 280,117 280,327 283,879 15,558 13,736 16,623 14,691 5.6 4.9 5.9 5.2

State College

 76,403 76,016 77,764 76,890 2,984 2,790 3,293 2,867 3.9 3.7 4.2 3.7

Williamsport

 57,937 56,615 58,018 56,184 3,193 2,691 3,301 2,682 5.5 4.8 5.7 4.8

York-Hanover

 236,106 235,104 237,633 237,088 11,125 9,750 11,927 9,952 4.7 4.1 5.0 4.2

Rhode Island

 558,213 566,120 561,995 571,460 23,617 20,632 26,292 23,337 4.2 3.6 4.7 4.1

Providence-Warwick

 687,855 701,520 690,690 707,131 29,518 26,743 32,242 29,702 4.3 3.8 4.7 4.2

South Carolina

 2,342,219 2,334,208 2,342,714 2,336,709 104,015 83,848 104,779 82,192 4.4 3.6 4.5 3.5

Charleston-North Charleston

 382,416 381,913 384,089 382,917 14,756 11,796 14,453 11,520 3.9 3.1 3.8 3.0

Columbia

 406,760 400,032 407,429 403,992 17,454 14,033 17,017 13,731 4.3 3.5 4.2 3.4

Florence

 96,076 95,197 95,593 95,481 4,837 3,819 4,801 3,834 5.0 4.0 5.0 4.0

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin

 426,373 427,307 426,275 424,246 17,308 14,242 18,024 13,807 4.1 3.3 4.2 3.3

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort

 89,417 89,723 89,694 90,313 3,670 3,023 3,611 2,956 4.1 3.4 4.0 3.3

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach

 206,355 208,305 206,130 209,242 9,767 8,563 9,639 8,358 4.7 4.1 4.7 4.0

Spartanburg

 158,868 158,670 159,225 158,426 7,011 5,533 7,978 5,447 4.4 3.5 5.0 3.4

Sumter

 44,372 43,938 44,411 44,208 2,481 1,924 2,439 1,882 5.6 4.4 5.5 4.3

South Dakota

 462,908 466,085 463,056 466,174 14,936 13,706 14,479 12,350 3.2 2.9 3.1 2.6

Rapid City

 75,547 77,867 76,437 77,447 2,462 2,255 2,331 1,964 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.5

Sioux Falls

 149,150 151,810 150,885 152,894 3,971 3,670 3,803 3,203 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.1

Tennessee

 3,223,651 3,297,457 3,230,978 3,297,513 130,786 135,358 125,904 133,443 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.0

Chattanooga

 270,517 279,457 269,973 279,613 11,475 11,321 11,309 11,056 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.0

Clarksville

 112,607 114,198 112,180 114,149 5,764 5,842 5,677 5,787 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1

Cleveland

 57,278 58,606 57,594 58,832 2,508 2,595 2,360 2,495 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.2

Jackson

 64,185 66,243 64,940 66,343 2,781 2,908 2,610 2,837 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.3

Johnson City

 89,688 90,831 90,255 91,015 4,074 4,082 3,915 4,047 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.4

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

 138,788 140,649 138,422 140,811 6,136 5,913 6,012 5,717 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.1

Knoxville

 422,126 427,167 423,615 428,213 16,538 16,791 15,898 16,339 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8

Memphis

 636,416 652,798 638,246 653,994 30,481 31,737 29,023 30,644 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.7

Morristown

 51,144 52,361 51,284 52,531 2,219 2,311 2,154 2,225 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.2

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

 1,022,465 1,051,165 1,026,575 1,049,575 32,855 33,999 31,462 33,306 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2

Texas

 13,543,364 13,844,974 13,571,881 13,840,527 608,310 582,961 604,241 556,630 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.0

Abilene

 75,385 76,621 75,104 76,613 3,042 2,847 3,024 2,677 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.5

Amarillo

 130,836 133,587 130,272 133,238 4,245 4,107 4,264 3,895 3.2 3.1 3.3 2.9

Austin-Round Rock

 1,153,005 1,191,190 1,158,322 1,186,262 37,631 38,107 38,072 36,559 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.1

Beaumont-Port Arthur

 175,114 173,749 174,177 172,695 12,100 11,055 12,020 10,901 6.9 6.4 6.9 6.3

Brownsville-Harlingen

 168,018 168,336 167,165 167,002 12,547 11,656 12,093 10,977 7.5 6.9 7.2 6.6

College Station-Bryan

 123,561 129,077 124,969 129,338 4,630 4,581 4,567 4,290 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.3

Corpus Christi

 209,834 206,849 208,422 206,068 11,927 11,301 11,778 10,699 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.2

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

 3,788,012 3,906,318 3,815,317 3,919,474 146,833 148,332 147,106 142,401 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.6

El Paso

 352,302 357,940 352,202 357,916 17,360 16,730 17,020 15,854 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.4

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land

 3,327,807 3,411,756 3,338,158 3,416,567 170,505 157,277 168,655 150,378 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.4

Killeen-Temple

 175,137 178,267 175,467 177,896 7,597 7,837 7,647 7,450 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.2

Laredo

 114,807 115,578 115,013 115,560 5,218 4,959 4,979 4,607 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.0

Longview

 97,453 96,953 97,531 96,892 5,197 4,373 5,068 4,143 5.3 4.5 5.2 4.3

Lubbock

 160,818 164,782 161,384 165,069 5,951 5,939 5,934 5,678 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.4

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

 343,771 346,504 336,020 341,757 27,325 24,976 26,309 23,724 7.9 7.2 7.8 6.9

Midland

 91,657 100,082 93,349 101,167 2,891 2,419 2,844 2,263 3.2 2.4 3.0 2.2

Odessa

 77,761 80,175 78,897 80,502 3,274 2,533 3,182 2,361 4.2 3.2 4.0 2.9

San Angelo

 54,976 55,286 54,801 55,142 2,168 1,966 2,124 1,861 3.9 3.6 3.9 3.4

San Antonio-New Braunfels

 1,166,117 1,182,460 1,173,863 1,183,580 43,478 43,177 43,948 41,376 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5

Sherman-Denison

 62,070 63,530 62,524 63,830 2,291 2,262 2,265 2,116 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.3

Texarkana

 65,386 66,120 64,683 65,290 3,169 3,705 3,172 3,490 4.8 5.6 4.9 5.3

Tyler

 105,966 108,814 106,068 109,019 4,386 4,273 4,367 4,007 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.7

Victoria

 46,370 45,276 46,176 45,140 2,282 1,963 2,262 1,829 4.9 4.3 4.9 4.1

Waco

 125,635 126,498 125,386 126,943 5,611 5,247 5,603 4,950 4.5 4.1 4.5 3.9

Wichita Falls

 65,087 65,691 65,083 65,533 2,509 2,567 2,513 2,449 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7

Utah

 1,569,111 1,601,557 1,570,778 1,601,011 56,908 55,798 52,995 51,851 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.2

Logan

 70,214 71,279 67,670 68,508 2,162 2,157 2,008 2,022 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0

Ogden-Clearfield

 328,200 333,090 330,799 334,266 11,927 11,664 11,312 10,954 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3

Provo-Orem

 297,755 307,012 296,222 304,564 10,081 10,295 9,441 9,411 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.1

St. George

 70,949 74,083 71,083 73,697 2,750 2,786 2,556 2,541 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4

Salt Lake City

 657,263 669,199 660,288 674,276 23,071 22,529 21,414 21,132 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.1

Vermont

 349,061 353,081 350,175 352,240 10,786 10,501 10,730 10,271 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.9

Burlington-South Burlington

 126,099 127,645 127,012 127,503 3,302 3,300 3,361 3,259 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6

Virginia

 4,344,810 4,409,193 4,367,600 4,420,443 167,807 143,473 169,970 130,052 3.9 3.3 3.9 2.9

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

 88,902 88,956 89,070 89,041 4,014 3,293 3,958 2,905 4.5 3.7 4.4 3.3

Charlottesville

 119,526 124,144 118,253 122,809 4,347 3,823 4,323 3,348 3.6 3.1 3.7 2.7

Harrisonburg

 64,809 65,862 65,108 65,792 2,762 2,319 2,667 1,989 4.3 3.5 4.1 3.0

Lynchburg

 122,437 124,642 123,803 124,753 5,817 4,922 5,804 4,444 4.8 3.9 4.7 3.6

Richmond

 681,150 689,437 686,030 695,297 27,041 23,561 27,553 21,785 4.0 3.4 4.0 3.1

Roanoke

 157,321 159,466 158,036 159,010 6,354 5,359 6,448 4,692 4.0 3.4 4.1 3.0

Staunton-Waynesboro

 59,345 60,467 59,409 60,562 2,237 1,897 2,229 1,664 3.8 3.1 3.8 2.7

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

 859,692 867,770 867,282 872,761 36,617 30,605 37,344 28,434 4.3 3.5 4.3 3.3

Winchester

 71,661 73,807 72,061 73,863 2,505 2,268 2,531 2,040 3.5 3.1 3.5 2.8

Washington

 3,736,856 3,773,212 3,756,579 3,798,646 172,147 167,628 174,245 160,875 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.2

Bellingham

 109,489 110,721 110,677 111,772 5,500 5,149 5,521 4,903 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.4

Bremerton-Silverdale

 121,064 120,807 121,030 120,348 5,758 5,506 5,828 5,175 4.8 4.6 4.8 4.3

Kennewick-Richland

 145,454 145,242 145,171 143,327 7,002 7,037 6,958 6,649 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.6

Longview

 45,796 45,987 45,681 45,849 2,641 2,644 2,648 2,514 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.5

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

 59,835 59,498 60,135 60,249 3,118 3,002 3,109 2,875 5.2 5.0 5.2 4.8

Olympia-Tumwater

 133,227 135,334 133,048 134,635 6,405 6,356 6,579 5,985 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.4

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

 2,065,347 2,097,934 2,068,263 2,116,208 87,388 84,790 89,038 81,623 4.2 4.0 4.3 3.9

Spokane-Spokane Valley

 263,187 257,872 260,495 256,053 13,487 13,223 13,713 12,730 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.0

Walla Walla

 31,163 32,082 31,696 31,733 1,414 1,386 1,439 1,351 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.3

Wenatchee

 68,650 70,778 77,992 76,670 2,940 2,736 2,734 2,503 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.3

Yakima

 132,401 134,279 135,651 136,976 6,983 6,948 6,689 6,672 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.9

West Virginia

 789,105 794,141 785,049 788,595 41,176 42,808 39,644 42,698 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.4

Beckley

 46,012 46,187 46,344 45,966 2,591 2,635 2,481 2,636 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.7

Charleston

 97,111 96,929 96,434 95,931 5,075 5,108 4,867 5,138 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.4

Huntington-Ashland

 148,638 148,131 148,023 147,210 8,880 8,888 8,469 8,612 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.9

Morgantown

 65,648 67,766 66,483 68,202 2,828 3,257 2,688 3,184 4.3 4.8 4.0 4.7

Parkersburg-Vienna

 39,117 39,165 38,879 38,765 2,127 2,239 2,139 2,185 5.4 5.7 5.5 5.6

Wheeling

 65,650 65,543 65,600 64,862 3,609 3,663 3,514 3,541 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.5

Wisconsin

 3,200,865 3,227,678 3,201,145 3,216,112 116,128 111,250 108,410 101,165 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.1

Appleton

 134,892 136,286 135,029 135,978 4,382 4,310 4,130 3,940 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.9

Eau Claire

 93,522 94,744 94,044 94,445 3,199 2,981 2,961 2,685 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.8

Fond du Lac

 58,492 59,539 58,395 59,222 1,951 1,912 1,801 1,748 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0

Green Bay

 178,696 180,394 178,287 179,305 5,900 5,780 5,546 5,254 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.9

Janesville-Beloit

 86,892 87,115 87,900 87,693 3,490 3,203 3,154 2,908 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.3

La Crosse-Onalaska

 78,841 79,852 78,215 79,527 2,647 2,468 2,462 2,174 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.7

Madison

 392,812 397,240 394,779 398,233 11,129 11,115 10,140 9,553 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

 838,877 842,170 846,244 845,749 34,202 32,495 32,767 30,490 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.6

Oshkosh-Neenah

 94,919 95,083 96,040 95,092 3,335 3,187 3,101 2,845 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.0

Racine

 101,558 101,219 102,391 101,691 4,457 4,168 4,394 4,069 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.0

Sheboygan

 64,731 66,039 64,941 66,158 2,051 1,988 1,874 1,710 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.6

Wausau

 75,666 77,494 75,147 76,785 2,486 2,380 2,333 2,144 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.8

Wyoming

 298,178 289,410 297,426 289,031 12,007 11,762 11,094 10,932 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.8

Casper

 39,307 38,370 39,364 38,628 2,013 1,796 1,874 1,684 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.4

Cheyenne

 47,665 46,716 48,512 47,378 1,778 1,856 1,647 1,727 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.6

Puerto Rico

 1,083,576 1,106,570 1,091,104 1,105,128 101,712 101,536 113,848 105,410 9.4 9.2 10.4 9.5

Aguadilla-Isabela

 87,101 89,239 88,781 88,628 11,004 10,694 12,134 11,017 12.6 12.0 13.7 12.4

Arecibo

 51,145 52,562 52,043 52,204 5,435 5,754 5,952 5,772 10.6 10.9 11.4 11.1

Guayama

 20,699 21,132 21,462 20,678 3,130 2,978 3,753 2,913 15.1 14.1 17.5 14.1

Mayaguez

 28,164 27,274 27,685 27,245 3,359 2,936 3,590 3,191 11.9 10.8 13.0 11.7

Ponce

 91,961 93,734 93,304 93,696 11,128 10,860 12,401 11,171 12.1 11.6 13.3 11.9

San German

 35,701 35,206 35,515 34,838 5,138 4,592 5,486 4,761 14.4 13.0 15.4 13.7

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas

 722,675 744,278 727,605 746,174 56,344 57,878 63,808 60,822 7.8 7.8 8.8 8.2

Footnotes
 (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city.
(2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 15-01, dated July 15, 2015, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Table of Contents

Last Modified Date: August 29, 2018