Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area	Civilian labor force				Unemployed
	July		August		Number				Percent of labor force
	2021	2022	2021	2022(p)	July		August		July		August
	2021	2022	2021	2022(p)	2021	2022	2021	2022(p)	2021	2022	2021	2022(p)
Alabama	2,255,528	2,308,923	2,245,334	2,306,560	85,891	73,318	82,441	67,004	3.8	3.2	3.7	2.9
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville	46,378	46,929	46,206	47,113	2,143	1,725	2,028	1,549	4.6	3.7	4.4	3.3
Auburn-Opelika	76,492	79,399	76,582	79,692	2,401	2,300	2,387	2,129	3.1	2.9	3.1	2.7
Birmingham-Hoover	556,963	578,197	554,591	577,146	19,356	16,193	18,722	15,041	3.5	2.8	3.4	2.6
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley	102,520	102,906	100,574	102,263	3,180	2,803	3,135	2,625	3.1	2.7	3.1	2.6
Decatur	74,029	75,634	73,572	75,607	2,126	1,973	2,078	1,808	2.9	2.6	2.8	2.4
Dothan	65,159	67,198	64,808	67,025	2,379	2,039	2,332	1,879	3.7	3.0	3.6	2.8
Florence-Muscle Shoals	65,557	67,043	65,373	66,910	2,621	2,276	2,424	2,072	4.0	3.4	3.7	3.1
Gadsden	39,219	40,091	38,950	39,876	1,778	1,438	1,672	1,300	4.5	3.6	4.3	3.3
Huntsville	239,407	246,175	239,194	246,843	6,819	6,355	6,670	5,782	2.8	2.6	2.8	2.3
Mobile	193,115	193,168	191,736	193,838	10,079	7,892	9,591	7,278	5.2	4.1	5.0	3.8
Montgomery	174,777	179,327	174,764	178,796	8,232	6,373	7,658	5,773	4.7	3.6	4.4	3.2
Tuscaloosa	114,052	117,380	113,866	117,615	4,986	4,049	4,561	3,582	4.4	3.4	4.0	3.0
Alaska	362,453	365,440	359,758	364,785	21,759	15,491	18,955	12,794	6.0	4.2	5.3	3.5
Anchorage	197,930	199,532	197,384	201,608	11,676	7,860	10,133	6,481	5.9	3.9	5.1	3.2
Fairbanks	45,797	45,879	45,669	45,757	2,141	1,647	1,876	1,347	4.7	3.6	4.1	2.9
Arizona	3,519,661	3,586,200	3,513,363	3,619,730	182,824	142,363	166,745	152,627	5.2	4.0	4.7	4.2
Flagstaff	73,084	75,267	72,444	75,835	4,541	3,531	4,140	3,764	6.2	4.7	5.7	5.0
Lake Havasu City-Kingman	88,693	90,879	87,761	90,487	5,111	4,130	4,639	4,424	5.8	4.5	5.3	4.9
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale	2,510,704	2,560,113	2,498,638	2,574,840	116,929	84,999	105,215	88,803	4.7	3.3	4.2	3.4
Prescott	105,569	107,671	104,910	108,621	4,561	3,581	4,030	3,644	4.3	3.3	3.8	3.4
Sierra Vista-Douglas	48,366	48,536	48,603	49,238	2,538	2,105	2,335	2,195	5.2	4.3	4.8	4.5
Tucson	478,883	482,906	479,401	486,508	24,874	18,638	22,348	19,369	5.2	3.9	4.7	4.0
Yuma	92,301	98,060	95,842	105,518	15,420	17,772	15,868	22,161	16.7	18.1	16.6	21.0
Arkansas	1,343,593	1,367,088	1,331,975	1,352,183	59,653	57,019	50,414	47,980	4.4	4.2	3.8	3.5
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers	288,851	302,922	285,280	297,673	9,201	8,536	7,850	7,363	3.2	2.8	2.8	2.5
Fort Smith	116,514	118,831	115,121	117,262	4,936	4,477	4,257	4,040	4.2	3.8	3.7	3.4
Hot Springs	42,012	42,212	40,874	41,318	2,200	2,081	1,819	1,730	5.2	4.9	4.5	4.2
Jonesboro	66,230	67,880	64,919	66,125	2,460	2,344	2,098	2,020	3.7	3.5	3.2	3.1
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway	354,394	361,662	349,514	355,499	16,093	14,503	13,873	12,262	4.5	4.0	4.0	3.4
Pine Bluff	33,080	33,847	32,532	33,165	2,219	2,271	1,916	1,923	6.7	6.7	5.9	5.8
California	19,081,613	19,239,758	18,990,256	19,288,261	1,480,069	754,073	1,374,022	782,707	7.8	3.9	7.2	4.1
Bakersfield	387,432	384,251	388,120	392,326	41,113	25,387	37,920	26,250	10.6	6.6	9.8	6.7
Chico	91,533	90,256	91,807	92,210	6,661	3,577	6,167	3,814	7.3	4.0	6.7	4.1
El Centro	69,056	67,779	69,827	70,544	13,757	9,757	13,552	11,435	19.9	14.4	19.4	16.2
Fresno	447,459	455,091	444,859	457,849	42,202	25,785	39,000	26,788	9.4	5.7	8.8	5.9
Hanford-Corcoran	56,398	56,161	55,685	56,322	5,521	3,464	5,029	3,538	9.8	6.2	9.0	6.3
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim	6,614,151	6,568,332	6,554,971	6,539,834	584,047	295,651	540,100	291,545	8.8	4.5	8.2	4.5
Madera	61,405	61,772	63,467	63,563	5,722	3,462	5,188	3,530	9.3	5.6	8.2	5.6
Merced	114,239	117,155	116,277	117,106	12,219	7,811	11,103	7,956	10.7	6.7	9.5	6.8
Modesto	242,981	242,812	241,739	243,978	21,203	12,212	19,549	12,602	8.7	5.0	8.1	5.2
Napa	70,065	70,696	69,636	70,433	4,124	1,841	3,784	2,003	5.9	2.6	5.4	2.8
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura	406,756	409,678	405,450	411,151	26,591	13,071	25,019	14,327	6.5	3.2	6.2	3.5
Redding	71,997	72,561	72,708	72,614	5,208	2,848	4,807	3,060	7.2	3.9	6.6	4.2
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario	2,122,912	2,172,822	2,112,563	2,185,501	169,608	86,087	158,284	92,386	8.0	4.0	7.5	4.2
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade	1,109,150	1,120,218	1,105,514	1,122,832	75,132	36,916	70,079	39,791	6.8	3.3	6.3	3.5
Salinas	223,417	221,719	221,867	221,957	15,784	9,479	14,369	9,866	7.1	4.3	6.5	4.4
San Diego-Carlsbad	1,554,670	1,577,440	1,550,582	1,587,435	107,394	49,128	100,202	53,239	6.9	3.1	6.5	3.4
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward	2,480,654	2,546,696	2,471,372	2,552,359	147,172	65,206	137,065	70,971	5.9	2.6	5.5	2.8
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara	1,051,384	1,086,380	1,051,747	1,092,865	53,245	23,887	49,706	26,003	5.1	2.2	4.7	2.4
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande	136,102	136,959	134,907	136,242	7,510	3,483	6,989	3,744	5.5	2.5	5.2	2.7
Santa Cruz-Watsonville	136,288	137,628	135,385	138,609	8,920	5,044	8,191	5,251	6.5	3.7	6.1	3.8
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara	222,550	222,525	219,198	225,042	12,768	6,181	11,787	6,579	5.7	2.8	5.4	2.9
Santa Rosa	244,920	248,560	245,402	250,421	14,009	6,478	13,007	7,039	5.7	2.6	5.3	2.8
Stockton-Lodi	333,172	335,079	334,871	339,996	30,560	16,653	28,194	17,566	9.2	5.0	8.4	5.2
Vallejo-Fairfield	200,867	200,835	199,993	201,536	15,740	7,877	14,714	8,470	7.8	3.9	7.4	4.2
Visalia-Porterville	200,482	201,012	201,841	206,312	22,552	15,312	21,002	16,383	11.2	7.6	10.4	7.9
Yuba City	76,479	77,188	76,476	77,714	6,820	4,089	6,230	4,257	8.9	5.3	8.1	5.5
Colorado	3,177,549	3,253,325	3,175,446	3,266,884	176,942	113,262	165,350	108,449	5.6	3.5	5.2	3.3
Boulder	196,351	200,676	195,833	203,621	8,843	5,819	8,281	5,337	4.5	2.9	4.2	2.6
Colorado Springs	364,991	372,463	365,753	373,114	21,694	14,400	20,142	13,587	5.9	3.9	5.5	3.6
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood	1,691,573	1,734,934	1,691,627	1,746,170	96,612	60,156	90,279	58,381	5.7	3.5	5.3	3.3
Fort Collins	207,345	212,197	208,058	213,526	9,818	6,391	9,276	6,075	4.7	3.0	4.5	2.8
Grand Junction	76,784	77,915	77,444	78,759	4,586	3,032	4,210	2,815	6.0	3.9	5.4	3.6
Greeley	165,171	168,967	165,763	170,895	9,929	6,494	9,297	6,136	6.0	3.8	5.6	3.6
Pueblo	77,129	78,537	77,086	78,749	6,727	4,431	6,194	4,235	8.7	5.6	8.0	5.4
Connecticut	1,891,831	1,927,182	1,864,498	1,906,473	124,717	84,518	114,662	82,469	6.6	4.4	6.1	4.3
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk	466,309	476,311	458,288	469,570	30,704	21,180	28,274	20,563	6.6	4.4	6.2	4.4
Danbury	106,301	107,780	104,957	106,673	5,932	4,016	5,335	3,890	5.6	3.7	5.1	3.6
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford	615,298	625,820	606,371	620,135	41,220	27,680	37,931	27,092	6.7	4.4	6.3	4.4
New Haven	330,374	338,229	326,325	333,990	20,927	14,154	19,170	13,747	6.3	4.2	5.9	4.1
Norwich-New London-Westerly	138,596	139,695	136,704	138,992	9,746	6,263	9,062	6,199	7.0	4.5	6.6	4.5
Waterbury	111,047	111,980	109,057	111,028	8,930	6,114	8,260	6,074	8.0	5.5	7.6	5.5
Delaware	501,925	503,507	497,862	500,982	29,243	22,995	28,017	22,968	5.8	4.6	5.6	4.6
Dover	81,713	81,366	80,947	81,006	5,959	4,573	5,416	4,628	7.3	5.6	6.7	5.7
Salisbury(1)	206,808	207,714	203,960	206,445	10,921	8,790	10,965	9,058	5.3	4.2	5.4	4.4
District of Columbia	392,284	390,465	383,310	380,648	29,775	20,943	28,115	20,097	7.6	5.4	7.3	5.3
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria	3,416,943	3,421,147	3,375,050	3,382,685	184,250	119,427	179,835	123,437	5.4	3.5	5.3	3.6
Florida	10,385,704	10,712,431	10,374,194	10,766,134	500,252	304,478	473,963	300,865	4.8	2.8	4.6	2.8
Cape Coral-Fort Myers	356,589	369,624	357,671	372,064	16,078	10,319	15,348	10,195	4.5	2.8	4.3	2.7
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin	137,685	140,143	135,342	138,922	4,929	3,301	4,610	3,165	3.6	2.4	3.4	2.3
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach	305,077	316,104	305,407	318,158	15,003	9,742	14,150	9,644	4.9	3.1	4.6	3.0
Gainesville	144,909	148,640	143,734	147,381	6,009	4,226	5,557	3,941	4.1	2.8	3.9	2.7
Homosassa Springs	47,092	46,813	47,654	47,938	2,911	1,988	2,818	2,010	6.2	4.2	5.9	4.2
Jacksonville	803,704	838,164	802,622	839,950	34,793	23,710	32,538	23,267	4.3	2.8	4.1	2.8
Lakeland-Winter Haven	327,651	338,421	328,719	339,505	19,132	12,081	17,875	11,966	5.8	3.6	5.4	3.5
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach	3,102,677	3,154,863	3,082,797	3,183,364	156,820	82,817	149,411	82,986	5.1	2.6	4.8	2.6
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island	179,067	186,105	179,222	186,774	7,505	5,246	7,133	5,219	4.2	2.8	4.0	2.8
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton	375,597	396,886	375,996	393,905	15,925	10,499	15,190	10,400	4.2	2.6	4.0	2.6
Ocala	142,866	144,905	142,338	144,788	7,477	5,044	7,194	4,999	5.2	3.5	5.1	3.5
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford	1,348,261	1,405,452	1,355,058	1,417,454	70,761	42,586	66,582	41,598	5.2	3.0	4.9	2.9
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville	292,749	300,598	291,496	300,285	12,284	8,183	11,719	8,056	4.2	2.7	4.0	2.7
Panama City	93,067	95,825	92,125	95,965	3,675	2,461	3,457	2,363	3.9	2.6	3.8	2.5
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent	234,853	241,324	233,706	241,533	10,536	6,838	9,814	6,526	4.5	2.8	4.2	2.7
Port St. Lucie	224,905	231,861	224,655	232,742	10,839	7,280	10,385	7,280	4.8	3.1	4.6	3.1
Punta Gorda	73,265	76,071	73,247	76,316	3,470	2,321	3,374	2,375	4.7	3.1	4.6	3.1
Sebastian-Vero Beach	65,403	67,283	65,468	67,486	3,369	2,348	3,262	2,325	5.2	3.5	5.0	3.4
Sebring	34,613	34,523	34,667	34,425	2,242	1,526	2,169	1,515	6.5	4.4	6.3	4.4
Tallahassee	194,255	200,229	193,440	201,467	9,030	6,022	8,383	5,747	4.6	3.0	4.3	2.9
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater	1,583,709	1,649,790	1,585,436	1,651,334	71,422	45,261	67,750	44,757	4.5	2.7	4.3	2.7
The Villages	34,808	36,101	35,071	36,450	2,018	1,403	1,977	1,467	5.8	3.9	5.6	4.0
Georgia	5,192,025	5,259,494	5,158,958	5,237,674	209,567	153,074	201,504	163,404	4.0	2.9	3.9	3.1
Albany	65,902	65,650	65,322	65,422	3,572	2,568	3,420	2,763	5.4	3.9	5.2	4.2
Athens-Clarke County	97,633	102,735	99,450	102,926	3,327	2,631	3,374	3,000	3.4	2.6	3.4	2.9
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell	3,144,824	3,207,263	3,118,495	3,192,404	127,099	89,720	121,231	95,329	4.0	2.8	3.9	3.0
Augusta-Richmond County	267,492	265,882	264,818	264,629	11,383	9,134	10,886	9,280	4.3	3.4	4.1	3.5
Brunswick	53,583	53,329	52,927	53,162	1,897	1,414	2,065	1,622	3.5	2.7	3.9	3.1
Columbus	121,025	122,938	120,358	122,276	5,752	4,385	5,671	4,721	4.8	3.6	4.7	3.9
Dalton	58,912	58,969	58,167	58,293	2,571	2,099	2,238	2,073	4.4	3.6	3.8	3.6
Gainesville	103,974	105,575	104,234	105,752	2,759	2,247	2,855	2,643	2.7	2.1	2.7	2.5
Hinesville	34,735	34,421	34,430	34,493	1,300	1,061	1,287	1,132	3.7	3.1	3.7	3.3
Macon-Bibb County	102,498	103,769	101,872	103,231	4,662	3,445	4,409	3,613	4.5	3.3	4.3	3.5
Rome	43,782	43,917	43,388	43,662	1,631	1,243	1,546	1,344	3.7	2.8	3.6	3.1
Savannah	199,130	200,278	197,396	199,955	7,952	5,419	7,598	5,854	4.0	2.7	3.8	2.9
Valdosta	63,169	62,722	63,179	62,854	2,529	1,906	2,526	2,041	4.0	3.0	4.0	3.2
Warner Robins	87,657	87,205	86,438	86,805	3,258	2,618	3,223	2,807	3.7	3.0	3.7	3.2
Hawaii	674,113	675,007	673,276	680,053	38,032	25,200	37,379	24,496	5.6	3.7	5.6	3.6
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina	89,011	87,891	89,199	89,140	6,321	3,693	6,018	3,481	7.1	4.2	6.7	3.9
Urban Honolulu	453,338	456,808	451,479	459,444	23,696	16,209	23,579	15,981	5.2	3.5	5.2	3.5
Idaho	926,261	963,151	922,038	968,749	31,851	25,280	30,696	26,457	3.4	2.6	3.3	2.7
Boise City	398,692	414,461	397,191	417,702	14,133	10,813	13,374	11,279	3.5	2.6	3.4	2.7
Coeur d'Alene	84,400	86,977	83,966	87,364	3,209	2,453	3,137	2,604	3.8	2.8	3.7	3.0
Idaho Falls	77,280	80,167	76,837	80,679	2,075	1,790	2,023	1,872	2.7	2.2	2.6	2.3
Lewiston	31,568	31,978	31,556	32,313	1,040	817	1,054	956	3.3	2.6	3.3	3.0
Pocatello	41,911	44,100	42,130	44,602	1,485	1,199	1,431	1,308	3.5	2.7	3.4	2.9
Twin Falls	54,551	57,013	54,365	57,919	1,925	1,544	1,829	1,577	3.5	2.7	3.4	2.7
Illinois	6,394,644	6,516,439	6,335,094	6,483,598	422,720	310,529	389,056	314,288	6.6	4.8	6.1	4.8
Bloomington	92,790	96,443	93,305	96,664	4,547	3,808	4,442	3,746	4.9	3.9	4.8	3.9
Carbondale-Marion	57,924	60,061	57,004	58,933	3,356	2,742	3,304	2,678	5.8	4.6	5.8	4.5
Champaign-Urbana	119,824	123,088	117,574	119,836	6,342	5,273	6,224	5,197	5.3	4.3	5.3	4.3
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin	4,873,179	4,956,371	4,819,010	4,947,452	335,133	237,164	300,487	240,585	6.9	4.8	6.2	4.9
Danville	31,975	32,471	31,533	31,887	2,186	1,838	2,160	1,821	6.8	5.7	6.8	5.7
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)	188,974	196,733	187,207	193,966	10,054	7,554	9,629	7,426	5.3	3.8	5.1	3.8
Decatur	47,281	48,166	47,226	47,593	3,643	3,143	3,635	3,103	7.7	6.5	7.7	6.5
Kankakee	52,700	54,265	52,214	53,453	3,336	2,895	3,368	3,133	6.3	5.3	6.5	5.9
Peoria	172,166	176,285	171,271	174,607	10,261	8,730	10,142	8,586	6.0	5.0	5.9	4.9
Rockford	159,396	166,585	157,155	164,192	13,974	10,840	12,273	11,093	8.8	6.5	7.8	6.8
Springfield	104,032	108,510	105,336	108,224	5,692	4,675	5,728	4,678	5.5	4.3	5.4	4.3
Indiana	3,349,919	3,447,591	3,308,618	3,412,014	124,616	120,138	109,042	104,303	3.7	3.5	3.3	3.1
Bloomington	76,778	79,309	78,063	79,882	2,401	2,930	2,196	2,281	3.1	3.7	2.8	2.9
Columbus	43,067	44,424	42,220	44,108	1,214	1,264	1,080	1,063	2.8	2.8	2.6	2.4
Elkhart-Goshen	117,056	122,922	116,077	120,939	2,925	3,317	2,605	3,010	2.5	2.7	2.2	2.5
Evansville	158,702	162,775	156,058	160,495	5,778	5,476	5,023	4,724	3.6	3.4	3.2	2.9
Fort Wayne	217,421	224,462	214,054	221,753	7,622	7,266	8,596	6,105	3.5	3.2	4.0	2.8
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson	1,096,561	1,128,146	1,089,788	1,122,183	39,159	36,882	33,719	31,478	3.6	3.3	3.1	2.8
Kokomo	34,824	34,884	34,035	35,307	2,499	1,979	2,033	2,441	7.2	5.7	6.0	6.9
Lafayette-West Lafayette	104,073	109,997	103,987	108,362	3,511	3,910	3,167	3,146	3.4	3.6	3.0	2.9
Michigan City-La Porte	46,778	47,289	45,550	46,348	2,428	2,040	2,050	1,760	5.2	4.3	4.5	3.8
Muncie	51,112	53,144	50,868	53,122	2,092	2,147	1,990	1,803	4.1	4.0	3.9	3.4
South Bend-Mishawaka	155,824	160,393	152,633	159,126	7,078	6,447	6,076	5,708	4.5	4.0	4.0	3.6
Terre Haute	70,879	73,562	69,497	72,148	3,026	3,064	2,645	2,664	4.3	4.2	3.8	3.7
Iowa	1,699,347	1,711,855	1,674,750	1,695,907	73,198	47,026	69,118	48,451	4.3	2.7	4.1	2.9
Ames	55,551	56,354	56,298	57,440	1,916	1,290	1,866	1,396	3.4	2.3	3.3	2.4
Cedar Rapids	144,592	144,120	142,200	142,900	7,321	4,607	6,936	4,796	5.1	3.2	4.9	3.4
Des Moines-West Des Moines	370,406	373,787	367,014	372,271	15,845	9,763	14,832	10,106	4.3	2.6	4.0	2.7
Dubuque	55,608	55,778	54,845	55,192	2,391	1,539	2,338	1,534	4.3	2.8	4.3	2.8
Iowa City	96,799	99,085	96,706	99,691	3,857	2,347	3,695	2,494	4.0	2.4	3.8	2.5
Sioux City	93,056	93,766	91,602	92,906	3,717	2,603	3,455	2,498	4.0	2.8	3.8	2.7
Waterloo-Cedar Falls	88,020	88,994	86,951	88,665	3,860	2,422	3,740	2,539	4.4	2.7	4.3	2.9
Kansas	1,520,255	1,511,086	1,490,142	1,480,203	62,942	51,202	51,492	45,405	4.1	3.4	3.5	3.1
Lawrence	63,684	62,402	64,633	63,421	2,693	2,244	2,197	1,946	4.2	3.6	3.4	3.1
Manhattan	44,516	44,910	45,354	45,707	1,701	1,616	1,431	1,401	3.8	3.6	3.2	3.1
Topeka	124,243	123,753	121,416	121,386	4,702	4,049	3,924	3,616	3.8	3.3	3.2	3.0
Wichita	322,667	325,273	315,671	318,145	17,322	12,521	13,977	11,240	5.4	3.8	4.4	3.5
Kentucky	2,051,488	2,067,036	2,037,637	2,062,812	107,437	86,614	91,362	76,652	5.2	4.2	4.5	3.7
Bowling Green	82,799	82,471	82,791	83,583	3,927	3,399	3,448	3,017	4.7	4.1	4.2	3.6
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox	65,451	66,210	64,502	65,351	3,621	2,951	3,019	2,594	5.5	4.5	4.7	4.0
Lexington-Fayette	273,910	279,383	274,312	277,957	11,874	9,356	10,488	8,334	4.3	3.3	3.8	3.0
Louisville/Jefferson County	671,686	683,838	663,278	686,206	32,360	25,816	25,554	21,124	4.8	3.8	3.9	3.1
Owensboro	55,005	55,388	54,493	54,882	2,669	2,233	2,341	2,077	4.9	4.0	4.3	3.8
Louisiana	2,097,486	2,117,482	2,068,823	2,080,221	131,583	96,454	115,064	78,755	6.3	4.6	5.6	3.8
Alexandria	64,530	66,708	63,206	64,953	2,982	2,359	2,644	1,940	4.6	3.5	4.2	3.0
Baton Rouge	415,648	423,539	413,575	420,122	24,427	17,464	21,164	14,412	5.9	4.1	5.1	3.4
Hammond	57,619	57,395	56,641	56,606	4,289	3,228	3,734	2,638	7.4	5.6	6.6	4.7
Houma-Thibodaux	88,588	86,638	86,761	85,218	4,787	3,652	4,226	2,956	5.4	4.2	4.9	3.5
Lafayette	216,374	219,078	212,678	215,880	12,340	8,787	10,815	7,191	5.7	4.0	5.1	3.3
Lake Charles	102,858	103,973	100,037	102,185	6,235	4,316	5,489	3,507	6.1	4.2	5.5	3.4
Monroe	79,774	79,970	77,891	78,230	4,536	3,417	3,956	2,828	5.7	4.3	5.1	3.6
New Orleans-Metairie	599,592	604,617	592,199	592,975	42,667	30,346	37,268	24,618	7.1	5.0	6.3	4.2
Shreveport-Bossier City	186,550	190,989	183,434	186,231	11,468	8,752	10,118	7,133	6.1	4.6	5.5	3.8
Maine	701,377	690,424	696,997	682,888	32,534	18,940	29,612	19,894	4.6	2.7	4.2	2.9
Bangor	68,707	68,699	68,420	68,016	3,165	1,847	2,887	1,998	4.6	2.7	4.2	2.9
Lewiston-Auburn	54,884	53,809	54,578	53,656	2,953	1,583	2,670	1,670	5.4	2.9	4.9	3.1
Portland-South Portland	210,320	209,496	209,985	209,644	8,694	4,797	7,884	5,151	4.1	2.3	3.8	2.5
Maryland	3,227,749	3,241,112	3,199,120	3,232,364	196,691	135,660	199,286	141,257	6.1	4.2	6.2	4.4
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson	1,501,547	1,525,363	1,490,610	1,528,269	84,680	62,885	85,399	65,764	5.6	4.1	5.7	4.3
California-Lexington Park	58,266	58,130	57,413	57,912	2,860	2,412	2,964	2,566	4.9	4.1	5.2	4.4
Cumberland	42,992	42,480	42,647	42,105	2,595	2,125	2,559	2,235	6.0	5.0	6.0	5.3
Hagerstown-Martinsburg	133,794	135,788	132,358	134,626	6,499	4,987	6,245	5,229	4.9	3.7	4.7	3.9
Massachusetts	3,800,680	3,780,667	3,793,118	3,775,122	224,291	129,259	204,735	131,926	5.9	3.4	5.4	3.5
Barnstable Town	138,588	133,035	136,406	132,703	7,785	4,466	7,158	4,530	5.6	3.4	5.2	3.4
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua	2,803,996	2,817,400	2,803,018	2,816,785	154,238	87,320	140,711	89,695	5.5	3.1	5.0	3.2
Leominster-Gardner	80,387	78,317	79,749	78,001	5,468	3,157	5,014	3,298	6.8	4.0	6.3	4.2
New Bedford	85,513	83,967	84,739	83,592	6,272	4,114	5,877	4,278	7.3	4.9	6.9	5.1
Pittsfield	42,670	40,404	42,356	40,264	2,857	1,630	2,630	1,644	6.7	4.0	6.2	4.1
Springfield	373,366	372,457	371,082	370,571	25,653	15,542	23,352	15,896	6.9	4.2	6.3	4.3
Worcester	361,406	355,324	361,315	354,858	22,061	13,152	20,267	13,409	6.1	3.7	5.6	3.8
Michigan	4,842,176	4,891,855	4,829,141	4,890,030	330,664	210,074	295,866	196,826	6.8	4.3	6.1	4.0
Ann Arbor	188,996	197,057	188,571	196,058	10,353	7,887	8,231	6,844	5.5	4.0	4.4	3.5
Battle Creek	59,492	60,624	59,333	60,501	4,662	3,403	3,959	3,122	7.8	5.6	6.7	5.2
Bay City	48,656	49,543	48,389	49,193	3,250	2,717	2,810	2,458	6.7	5.5	5.8	5.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn	2,150,195	2,129,121	2,149,787	2,133,936	158,204	74,243	144,277	75,375	7.4	3.5	6.7	3.5
Flint	176,267	179,385	173,868	178,645	15,313	11,970	16,381	10,814	8.7	6.7	9.4	6.1
Grand Rapids-Wyoming	566,516	586,206	566,614	584,802	30,398	21,992	25,687	20,120	5.4	3.8	4.5	3.4
Jackson	72,141	73,207	71,498	73,070	4,788	3,662	4,113	3,260	6.6	5.0	5.8	4.5
Kalamazoo-Portage	162,830	166,425	162,378	165,927	9,999	7,464	8,508	6,903	6.1	4.5	5.2	4.2
Lansing-East Lansing	232,980	240,767	231,389	240,696	14,600	13,343	14,574	10,826	6.3	5.5	6.3	4.5
Midland	38,623	39,417	38,540	39,230	2,123	1,793	1,764	1,646	5.5	4.5	4.6	4.2
Monroe	73,433	74,607	71,697	73,790	5,847	3,991	4,273	3,378	8.0	5.3	6.0	4.6
Muskegon	77,089	78,477	76,531	78,017	6,739	4,859	5,679	4,444	8.7	6.2	7.4	5.7
Niles-Benton Harbor	71,350	72,208	70,464	72,124	4,720	3,575	3,961	3,253	6.6	5.0	5.6	4.5
Saginaw	82,092	83,024	81,813	82,360	6,582	5,424	6,203	4,843	8.0	6.5	7.6	5.9
Minnesota	3,047,417	3,093,292	3,031,310	3,075,841	96,546	63,778	93,906	65,838	3.2	2.1	3.1	2.1
Duluth	137,358	140,579	136,611	139,880	4,982	3,956	4,843	4,021	3.6	2.8	3.5	2.9
Mankato-North Mankato	57,615	60,358	57,453	60,176	1,701	1,049	1,654	1,053	3.0	1.7	2.9	1.7
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington	1,999,239	2,045,171	1,990,484	2,033,950	64,598	41,922	63,213	43,729	3.2	2.0	3.2	2.1
Rochester	126,727	129,064	126,178	128,151	3,251	2,234	3,259	2,308	2.6	1.7	2.6	1.8
St. Cloud	108,904	110,613	107,956	109,527	3,809	2,248	3,642	2,302	3.5	2.0	3.4	2.1
Mississippi	1,271,420	1,279,945	1,251,533	1,257,220	81,941	56,516	71,385	47,200	6.4	4.4	5.7	3.8
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula	168,837	169,618	166,313	167,387	10,896	7,405	9,546	6,306	6.5	4.4	5.7	3.8
Hattiesburg	69,165	69,378	68,021	69,026	4,024	2,732	3,501	2,258	5.8	3.9	5.1	3.3
Jackson	264,113	264,772	259,807	258,727	15,604	10,537	13,623	8,801	5.9	4.0	5.2	3.4
Missouri	3,088,737	3,076,852	3,054,037	3,057,503	140,485	90,285	134,234	92,465	4.5	2.9	4.4	3.0
Cape Girardeau	46,492	46,447	47,130	46,118	1,885	1,375	1,855	1,387	4.1	3.0	3.9	3.0
Columbia	98,896	101,015	98,313	100,336	2,904	2,285	2,973	2,399	2.9	2.3	3.0	2.4
Jefferson City	75,039	74,766	73,845	73,978	2,261	1,824	2,349	1,948	3.0	2.4	3.2	2.6
Joplin	85,169	85,486	83,964	85,144	3,274	2,294	3,179	2,350	3.8	2.7	3.8	2.8
Kansas City	1,171,626	1,164,195	1,149,131	1,148,562	55,181	37,744	48,281	35,427	4.7	3.2	4.2	3.1
St. Joseph	62,008	61,856	60,978	61,134	2,307	1,669	2,251	1,709	3.7	2.7	3.7	2.8
St. Louis(2)	1,476,554	1,483,982	1,459,975	1,472,111	73,416	47,261	70,184	48,401	5.0	3.2	4.8	3.3
Springfield	238,930	241,078	235,125	238,196	7,904	5,514	8,088	6,075	3.3	2.3	3.4	2.6
Montana	557,529	573,172	556,245	574,850	17,868	15,003	16,973	15,073	3.2	2.6	3.1	2.6
Billings	92,008	94,592	91,252	95,462	2,977	2,452	2,755	2,416	3.2	2.6	3.0	2.5
Great Falls	37,515	38,387	37,544	38,748	1,221	1,056	1,181	1,048	3.3	2.8	3.1	2.7
Missoula	65,083	67,928	64,929	68,431	2,057	1,722	1,949	1,688	3.2	2.5	3.0	2.5
Nebraska	1,060,328	1,068,788	1,048,591	1,061,900	28,718	26,920	25,771	23,669	2.7	2.5	2.5	2.2
Grand Island	45,501	44,937	45,200	44,302	1,440	1,076	1,143	960	3.2	2.4	2.5	2.2
Lincoln	188,257	190,885	187,544	190,999	4,619	4,308	4,342	4,004	2.5	2.3	2.3	2.1
Omaha-Council Bluffs	506,773	513,759	501,525	512,102	16,368	14,114	14,697	12,804	3.2	2.7	2.9	2.5
Nevada	1,510,053	1,537,499	1,500,037	1,567,299	111,094	76,830	101,233	81,578	7.4	5.0	6.7	5.2
Carson City	25,406	25,729	25,176	26,146	1,240	918	1,123	986	4.9	3.6	4.5	3.8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise	1,109,983	1,133,617	1,104,315	1,155,405	92,745	62,987	84,675	66,355	8.4	5.6	7.7	5.7
Reno	251,993	256,452	249,836	262,143	11,383	8,197	10,198	9,015	4.5	3.2	4.1	3.4
New Hampshire	765,883	779,194	761,431	782,799	26,733	15,048	24,730	17,878	3.5	1.9	3.2	2.3
Dover-Durham	84,846	85,276	84,017	85,042	2,895	1,648	2,537	1,809	3.4	1.9	3.0	2.1
Manchester	118,315	122,532	117,873	123,221	4,059	2,282	3,749	2,717	3.4	1.9	3.2	2.2
Portsmouth	78,657	77,826	78,388	77,833	2,432	1,340	2,245	1,659	3.1	1.7	2.9	2.1
New Jersey	4,739,260	4,692,497	4,686,989	4,718,496	328,706	176,165	299,946	173,277	6.9	3.8	6.4	3.7
Atlantic City-Hammonton	127,232	130,479	126,085	129,917	12,681	6,454	11,508	6,403	10.0	4.9	9.1	4.9
Ocean City	58,955	58,021	57,408	57,872	3,927	2,318	3,508	2,262	6.7	4.0	6.1	3.9
Trenton	215,472	210,572	213,710	212,562	12,286	6,793	11,179	6,553	5.7	3.2	5.2	3.1
Vineland-Bridgeton	69,239	66,277	69,361	68,772	5,925	3,532	5,465	3,589	8.6	5.3	7.9	5.2
New Mexico	951,815	942,825	947,646	941,908	74,895	44,035	66,821	41,419	7.9	4.7	7.1	4.4
Albuquerque	440,105	437,510	438,456	435,894	32,681	18,940	29,233	17,874	7.4	4.3	6.7	4.1
Farmington	49,892	48,469	49,756	50,760	4,622	2,734	4,109	2,578	9.3	5.6	8.3	5.1
Las Cruces	98,151	97,856	99,049	97,662	7,719	4,881	6,776	4,495	7.9	5.0	6.8	4.6
Santa Fe	74,448	73,081	73,951	72,287	5,196	2,978	4,630	2,790	7.0	4.1	6.3	3.9
New York	9,573,626	9,586,986	9,506,794	9,574,806	682,237	457,291	636,875	473,541	7.1	4.8	6.7	4.9
Albany-Schenectady-Troy	451,699	458,369	449,427	456,957	20,364	14,817	18,939	14,996	4.5	3.2	4.2	3.3
Binghamton	103,745	105,942	103,363	105,316	5,492	4,130	5,025	4,138	5.3	3.9	4.9	3.9
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls	538,159	547,232	534,655	549,412	30,019	21,798	28,080	22,565	5.6	4.0	5.3	4.1
Elmira	34,987	35,085	34,793	34,819	1,882	1,384	1,753	1,429	5.4	3.9	5.0	4.1
Glens Falls	61,745	61,128	61,045	60,577	2,739	1,932	2,537	1,941	4.4	3.2	4.2	3.2
Ithaca	48,057	49,341	47,724	49,170	2,060	1,566	1,878	1,486	4.3	3.2	3.9	3.0
Kingston	88,090	88,656	86,944	88,166	4,261	2,998	3,970	3,071	4.8	3.4	4.6	3.5
New York-Newark-Jersey City	10,178,304	10,107,024	10,082,510	10,119,253	778,848	478,536	722,855	490,539	7.7	4.7	7.2	4.8
Rochester	519,653	525,848	517,074	523,711	26,566	19,447	24,650	19,839	5.1	3.7	4.8	3.8
Syracuse	307,309	311,856	305,776	311,126	15,834	11,518	14,572	11,633	5.2	3.7	4.8	3.7
Utica-Rome	130,017	130,579	129,621	129,645	6,891	5,000	6,381	5,063	5.3	3.8	4.9	3.9
Watertown-Fort Drum	45,280	45,856	44,918	45,609	2,248	1,754	2,099	1,812	5.0	3.8	4.7	4.0
North Carolina	5,007,308	5,157,636	4,968,061	5,114,815	255,432	190,090	240,286	199,869	5.1	3.7	4.8	3.9
Asheville	230,537	237,250	228,909	234,199	10,042	6,983	9,435	7,390	4.4	2.9	4.1	3.2
Burlington	81,711	83,697	81,060	82,968	4,302	3,197	3,995	3,312	5.3	3.8	4.9	4.0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia	1,373,197	1,430,317	1,360,408	1,419,014	66,475	49,242	62,750	51,762	4.8	3.4	4.6	3.6
Durham-Chapel Hill	312,336	324,764	309,346	320,033	13,323	10,003	12,401	10,392	4.3	3.1	4.0	3.2
Fayetteville	144,387	148,208	144,109	147,770	10,545	8,195	9,970	8,540	7.3	5.5	6.9	5.8
Goldsboro	50,754	51,346	50,252	51,128	2,738	2,058	2,569	2,140	5.4	4.0	5.1	4.2
Greensboro-High Point	355,586	365,185	358,058	365,493	20,836	15,229	19,544	16,025	5.9	4.2	5.5	4.4
Greenville	86,556	87,918	86,108	87,669	4,845	3,794	4,556	3,926	5.6	4.3	5.3	4.5
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton	168,939	173,049	167,094	171,927	8,183	5,890	7,730	6,225	4.8	3.4	4.6	3.6
Jacksonville	64,151	66,051	65,463	67,337	3,698	2,878	3,446	3,061	5.8	4.4	5.3	4.5
New Bern	50,890	51,340	50,152	50,810	2,445	1,821	2,339	1,918	4.8	3.5	4.7	3.8
Raleigh	742,763	773,993	734,753	765,263	31,913	23,921	30,017	25,170	4.3	3.1	4.1	3.3
Rocky Mount	62,744	62,180	61,866	61,736	4,631	3,752	4,357	3,984	7.4	6.0	7.0	6.5
Wilmington	153,697	158,134	153,338	157,265	6,911	5,150	6,509	5,452	4.5	3.3	4.2	3.5
Winston-Salem	321,708	328,669	319,797	325,490	16,116	11,932	15,117	12,491	5.0	3.6	4.7	3.8
North Dakota	412,655	414,041	409,664	413,650	13,880	9,014	13,340	9,111	3.4	2.2	3.3	2.2
Bismarck	73,052	73,492	71,040	72,367	2,133	1,467	2,057	1,521	2.9	2.0	2.9	2.1
Fargo	144,932	147,024	143,748	147,024	3,738	2,504	3,582	2,522	2.6	1.7	2.5	1.7
Grand Forks	53,216	54,090	52,399	53,758	1,826	1,136	1,565	1,103	3.4	2.1	3.0	2.1
Ohio	5,833,043	5,842,574	5,796,274	5,799,223	317,399	254,255	281,094	249,677	5.4	4.4	4.8	4.3
Akron	354,562	351,968	352,722	348,954	19,281	15,207	17,199	15,419	5.4	4.3	4.9	4.4
Canton-Massillon	197,372	196,637	196,266	194,369	10,592	8,249	9,355	8,443	5.4	4.2	4.8	4.3
Cincinnati	1,145,570	1,138,738	1,140,218	1,128,041	55,427	44,339	48,769	43,400	4.8	3.9	4.3	3.8
Cleveland-Elyria	1,042,684	1,054,234	1,022,846	1,052,796	65,880	54,229	58,071	48,986	6.3	5.1	5.7	4.7
Columbus	1,135,295	1,136,345	1,130,791	1,124,205	54,403	42,379	48,325	42,703	4.8	3.7	4.3	3.8
Dayton	388,212	388,545	387,380	386,308	20,982	16,532	18,735	16,562	5.4	4.3	4.8	4.3
Lima	47,929	47,604	47,693	47,157	2,720	2,051	2,382	2,106	5.7	4.3	5.0	4.5
Mansfield	52,217	52,063	51,751	51,338	2,952	2,498	2,791	2,420	5.7	4.8	5.4	4.7
Springfield	63,325	63,101	63,195	62,406	3,554	2,925	3,094	2,757	5.6	4.6	4.9	4.4
Toledo	296,552	305,455	296,116	303,078	18,946	13,403	16,087	13,793	6.4	4.4	5.4	4.6
Weirton-Steubenville(1)	51,043	50,824	50,807	50,473	3,504	2,904	3,266	3,020	6.9	5.7	6.4	6.0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman	232,718	232,015	231,975	229,195	15,801	12,226	14,498	12,351	6.8	5.3	6.2	5.4
Oklahoma	1,860,867	1,889,148	1,843,589	1,882,920	75,337	60,823	65,060	63,550	4.0	3.2	3.5	3.4
Enid	26,973	27,319	26,618	26,946	939	798	840	824	3.5	2.9	3.2	3.1
Lawton	50,924	50,355	50,401	50,322	2,227	1,908	1,962	1,996	4.4	3.8	3.9	4.0
Oklahoma City	705,264	717,940	693,880	714,481	27,446	21,156	23,356	22,340	3.9	2.9	3.4	3.1
Tulsa	485,997	495,381	478,782	493,701	20,242	16,126	17,522	16,945	4.2	3.3	3.7	3.4
Oregon	2,160,021	2,212,209	2,159,313	2,217,815	111,470	86,629	109,017	95,391	5.2	3.9	5.0	4.3
Albany	60,693	61,706	60,845	62,028	3,452	2,719	3,347	2,979	5.7	4.4	5.5	4.8
Bend-Redmond	103,508	105,122	103,997	105,756	5,044	3,922	4,904	4,245	4.9	3.7	4.7	4.0
Corvallis	46,121	47,712	46,533	47,928	1,979	1,675	1,942	1,789	4.3	3.5	4.2	3.7
Eugene	181,280	183,620	181,879	184,263	10,172	8,083	10,022	8,884	5.6	4.4	5.5	4.8
Grants Pass	36,817	37,302	36,902	37,616	2,289	1,988	2,278	2,158	6.2	5.3	6.2	5.7
Medford	107,995	107,783	108,699	109,868	5,927	4,811	5,849	5,377	5.5	4.5	5.4	4.9
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro	1,343,883	1,391,388	1,345,078	1,399,536	68,578	50,198	67,040	56,336	5.1	3.6	5.0	4.0
Salem	212,956	214,191	211,590	213,753	10,647	8,637	10,433	9,413	5.0	4.0	4.9	4.4
Pennsylvania	6,505,229	6,503,686	6,440,085	6,501,043	455,999	303,369	426,164	310,647	7.0	4.7	6.6	4.8
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton	453,293	458,278	448,358	459,332	31,869	20,406	29,362	20,800	7.0	4.5	6.5	4.5
Altoona	60,551	60,297	59,752	60,383	4,137	2,832	3,790	2,863	6.8	4.7	6.3	4.7
Bloomsburg-Berwick	42,594	41,919	42,254	41,817	2,697	1,913	2,490	1,893	6.3	4.6	5.9	4.5
Chambersburg-Waynesboro	78,202	78,520	77,659	77,843	4,548	3,015	4,238	3,043	5.8	3.8	5.5	3.9
East Stroudsburg	83,656	83,620	82,813	83,769	6,899	5,156	6,695	5,424	8.2	6.2	8.1	6.5
Erie	128,774	127,493	127,610	127,445	9,960	6,679	9,297	6,818	7.7	5.2	7.3	5.3
Gettysburg	54,970	55,448	54,595	55,170	2,810	1,940	2,672	2,000	5.1	3.5	4.9	3.6
Harrisburg-Carlisle	307,337	314,752	305,041	314,687	18,850	12,183	17,461	12,364	6.1	3.9	5.7	3.9
Johnstown	56,566	55,656	55,742	55,589	4,674	3,327	4,278	3,345	8.3	6.0	7.7	6.0
Lancaster	290,131	289,924	288,255	288,832	16,545	10,877	15,277	11,071	5.7	3.8	5.3	3.8
Lebanon	73,807	74,381	73,379	74,188	4,597	2,951	4,301	3,040	6.2	4.0	5.9	4.1
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington	3,189,446	3,202,463	3,161,753	3,207,672	220,874	142,395	207,594	145,105	6.9	4.4	6.6	4.5
Pittsburgh	1,201,808	1,194,705	1,183,733	1,193,836	84,096	56,308	77,668	57,614	7.0	4.7	6.6	4.8
Reading	214,263	212,756	211,872	212,676	15,500	10,016	14,439	10,295	7.2	4.7	6.8	4.8
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton	276,193	276,977	273,416	278,007	22,819	15,300	21,553	15,908	8.3	5.5	7.9	5.7
State College	75,000	74,644	75,974	75,800	4,278	2,898	3,906	2,870	5.7	3.9	5.1	3.8
Williamsport	55,883	54,422	55,215	54,506	4,081	2,700	3,845	2,700	7.3	5.0	7.0	5.0
York-Hanover	238,290	240,088	236,294	240,135	14,899	9,801	13,742	9,891	6.3	4.1	5.8	4.1
Rhode Island	579,244	579,230	574,147	581,053	36,746	17,840	34,821	22,784	6.3	3.1	6.1	3.9
Providence-Warwick	713,796	712,537	708,766	715,007	45,339	23,246	42,709	28,238	6.4	3.3	6.0	3.9
South Carolina	2,396,502	2,388,593	2,375,571	2,386,185	103,670	76,857	99,711	77,249	4.3	3.2	4.2	3.2
Charleston-North Charleston	404,435	410,979	400,605	409,803	15,749	11,288	15,162	11,313	3.9	2.7	3.8	2.8
Columbia	401,990	397,520	397,784	397,482	16,405	12,307	15,842	12,332	4.1	3.1	4.0	3.1
Florence	96,916	94,215	96,467	93,528	4,491	3,256	4,357	3,237	4.6	3.5	4.5	3.5
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin	437,049	438,325	432,880	437,680	16,849	12,665	16,117	12,585	3.9	2.9	3.7	2.9
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort	92,819	92,160	90,833	91,264	3,448	2,728	3,333	2,744	3.7	3.0	3.7	3.0
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach	213,084	213,977	208,689	210,766	11,374	8,063	11,001	8,537	5.3	3.8	5.3	4.1
Spartanburg	167,532	168,340	167,242	168,288	7,735	5,674	7,341	5,467	4.6	3.4	4.4	3.2
Sumter	43,241	41,595	42,444	41,003	2,139	1,565	2,085	1,595	4.9	3.8	4.9	3.9
South Dakota	474,871	483,515	472,502	481,663	13,882	10,042	14,960	11,602	2.9	2.1	3.2	2.4
Rapid City	79,698	80,604	79,968	82,368	2,265	1,589	2,523	1,934	2.8	2.0	3.2	2.3
Sioux Falls	161,445	165,625	159,394	165,402	3,953	2,756	4,365	3,332	2.4	1.7	2.7	2.0
Tennessee	3,362,110	3,391,509	3,331,141	3,354,025	154,790	134,426	137,895	116,989	4.6	4.0	4.1	3.5
Chattanooga	278,429	276,402	274,515	273,542	11,138	9,721	10,186	8,912	4.0	3.5	3.7	3.3
Clarksville	118,387	119,445	117,603	118,034	6,199	5,425	5,599	4,816	5.2	4.5	4.8	4.1
Cleveland	58,272	57,984	57,477	57,030	2,606	2,362	2,291	2,009	4.5	4.1	4.0	3.5
Jackson	65,519	65,432	64,173	63,842	3,033	2,601	2,763	2,198	4.6	4.0	4.3	3.4
Johnson City	92,326	93,220	91,334	92,178	3,718	3,589	3,410	3,148	4.0	3.9	3.7	3.4
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol	133,925	134,901	132,931	134,171	5,925	5,146	5,209	4,685	4.4	3.8	3.9	3.5
Knoxville	437,655	447,468	432,528	440,798	16,096	15,611	14,293	13,442	3.7	3.5	3.3	3.0
Memphis	652,528	656,104	644,502	646,237	46,464	35,240	40,418	30,637	7.1	5.4	6.3	4.7
Morristown	53,354	53,792	52,202	52,703	2,294	2,154	2,044	1,828	4.3	4.0	3.9	3.5
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin	1,109,858	1,136,373	1,102,146	1,125,504	41,693	34,951	37,888	30,973	3.8	3.1	3.4	2.8
Texas	14,252,822	14,603,777	14,237,859	14,541,496	831,463	632,432	781,301	607,121	5.8	4.3	5.5	4.2
Abilene	78,966	79,536	78,391	79,180	3,634	2,895	3,390	2,772	4.6	3.6	4.3	3.5
Amarillo	132,847	133,690	133,182	133,290	5,252	4,167	4,965	3,968	4.0	3.1	3.7	3.0
Austin-Round Rock	1,314,861	1,357,060	1,314,942	1,350,697	53,717	41,770	50,507	40,440	4.1	3.1	3.8	3.0
Beaumont-Port Arthur	165,813	165,977	165,246	165,667	16,678	12,223	15,635	11,695	10.1	7.4	9.5	7.1
Brownsville-Harlingen	174,948	175,888	174,932	175,482	14,745	11,980	13,744	11,312	8.4	6.8	7.9	6.4
College Station-Bryan	134,323	135,736	133,654	133,795	6,047	4,794	5,601	4,622	4.5	3.5	4.2	3.5
Corpus Christi	203,008	203,599	202,085	201,550	14,984	11,560	14,176	11,130	7.4	5.7	7.0	5.5
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington	4,101,061	4,268,812	4,104,504	4,255,725	212,632	161,390	199,266	155,690	5.2	3.8	4.9	3.7
El Paso	364,694	364,516	365,543	363,384	23,011	17,384	21,693	16,783	6.3	4.8	5.9	4.6
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land	3,439,754	3,524,961	3,431,073	3,519,910	228,492	169,070	215,745	163,110	6.6	4.8	6.3	4.6
Killeen-Temple	180,895	182,400	180,671	182,042	10,591	8,713	10,052	8,311	5.9	4.8	5.6	4.6
Laredo	116,819	117,790	116,807	117,533	7,495	5,313	6,854	4,881	6.4	4.5	5.9	4.2
Longview	95,869	97,126	96,112	96,569	6,189	4,675	5,838	4,513	6.5	4.8	6.1	4.7
Lubbock	163,785	168,631	164,352	167,193	7,988	6,380	7,276	5,806	4.9	3.8	4.4	3.5
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission	366,511	370,259	365,467	367,763	35,342	29,508	33,296	28,215	9.6	8.0	9.1	7.7
Midland	102,900	103,624	102,824	103,701	5,764	3,660	5,367	3,453	5.6	3.5	5.2	3.3
Odessa	80,368	80,900	80,243	80,353	6,617	4,121	6,135	3,912	8.2	5.1	7.6	4.9
San Angelo	54,364	54,800	54,417	54,387	2,705	1,991	2,535	1,919	5.0	3.6	4.7	3.5
San Antonio-New Braunfels	1,214,562	1,234,370	1,209,627	1,228,156	64,590	49,097	60,931	47,124	5.3	4.0	5.0	3.8
Sherman-Denison	65,766	67,327	65,847	67,135	3,013	2,486	2,886	2,435	4.6	3.7	4.4	3.6
Texarkana	63,708	64,423	63,072	63,800	3,609	3,109	3,267	2,870	5.7	4.8	5.2	4.5
Tyler	110,429	110,717	110,228	110,558	5,781	4,379	5,476	4,247	5.2	4.0	5.0	3.8
Victoria	43,567	43,474	43,549	43,329	2,824	2,081	2,676	1,988	6.5	4.8	6.1	4.6
Waco	129,267	132,676	129,717	131,968	6,588	5,189	6,205	4,860	5.1	3.9	4.8	3.7
Wichita Falls	64,243	64,573	63,951	64,112	3,419	2,660	3,149	2,542	5.3	4.1	4.9	4.0
Utah	1,687,831	1,732,176	1,685,422	1,740,903	46,796	35,165	46,413	36,473	2.8	2.0	2.8	2.1
Logan	73,876	75,935	73,535	76,261	1,430	1,283	1,658	1,425	1.9	1.7	2.3	1.9
Ogden-Clearfield	347,319	355,004	345,985	355,902	9,111	6,861	9,283	7,325	2.6	1.9	2.7	2.1
Provo-Orem	334,968	348,485	337,277	351,880	8,024	6,389	8,345	6,787	2.4	1.8	2.5	1.9
St. George	82,504	84,434	83,736	86,958	2,359	1,889	2,495	2,025	2.9	2.2	3.0	2.3
Salt Lake City	696,966	712,150	695,048	713,902	20,405	14,902	19,515	15,075	2.9	2.1	2.8	2.1
Vermont	333,090	341,288	330,761	340,448	10,877	7,172	10,681	6,848	3.3	2.1	3.2	2.0
Burlington-South Burlington	122,154	127,550	121,214	126,757	3,563	2,241	3,504	2,107	2.9	1.8	2.9	1.7
Virginia	4,324,041	4,389,253	4,271,233	4,352,979	179,567	127,576	169,047	137,331	4.2	2.9	4.0	3.2
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford	87,980	90,269	88,098	91,355	3,182	2,680	3,044	2,840	3.6	3.0	3.5	3.1
Charlottesville	117,976	118,603	116,761	117,654	4,320	3,319	4,093	3,502	3.7	2.8	3.5	3.0
Harrisonburg	65,277	66,455	64,941	65,362	2,350	2,013	2,223	2,111	3.6	3.0	3.4	3.2
Lynchburg	119,244	120,694	117,887	120,454	5,100	3,996	4,828	4,462	4.3	3.3	4.1	3.7
Richmond	678,597	680,197	669,467	673,244	29,649	21,113	28,173	23,245	4.4	3.1	4.2	3.5
Roanoke	153,325	153,914	152,421	152,397	6,043	4,459	5,772	4,825	3.9	2.9	3.8	3.2
Staunton-Waynesboro	58,794	59,756	58,136	59,595	2,105	1,623	1,998	1,832	3.6	2.7	3.4	3.1
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News	845,122	847,936	832,962	842,738	39,363	28,099	37,960	30,128	4.7	3.3	4.6	3.6
Winchester	75,051	76,268	74,307	75,270	2,403	1,916	2,227	2,051	3.2	2.5	3.0	2.7
Washington	3,935,387	3,997,225	3,925,294	4,003,609	209,591	141,651	200,712	163,088	5.3	3.5	5.1	4.1
Bellingham	114,619	115,874	113,402	115,561	7,000	4,567	6,957	5,503	6.1	3.9	6.1	4.8
Bremerton-Silverdale	127,550	128,248	127,487	128,839	6,556	4,544	6,592	5,469	5.1	3.5	5.2	4.2
Kennewick-Richland	153,779	154,674	151,021	154,761	8,812	6,168	8,801	7,363	5.7	4.0	5.8	4.8
Longview	48,184	48,891	48,259	49,540	3,142	2,221	3,187	2,648	6.5	4.5	6.6	5.3
Mount Vernon-Anacortes	62,638	62,588	62,630	63,301	3,946	2,617	3,900	3,092	6.3	4.2	6.2	4.9
Olympia-Tumwater	143,711	144,590	144,296	146,598	7,686	5,353	7,673	6,422	5.3	3.7	5.3	4.4
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue	2,162,869	2,218,174	2,164,420	2,217,287	108,400	71,049	99,157	77,834	5.0	3.2	4.6	3.5
Spokane-Spokane Valley	283,047	286,670	283,368	288,780	15,458	10,718	15,479	12,934	5.5	3.7	5.5	4.5
Walla Walla	34,069	33,789	33,798	33,647	1,550	1,139	1,525	1,357	4.5	3.4	4.5	4.0
Wenatchee	75,352	74,168	70,430	70,057	3,403	2,263	3,512	3,078	4.5	3.1	5.0	4.4
Yakima	138,620	138,069	136,217	137,187	8,685	6,223	8,964	7,818	6.3	4.5	6.6	5.7
West Virginia	798,503	803,361	794,368	797,138	39,864	33,638	38,484	34,419	5.0	4.2	4.8	4.3
Beckley	47,662	48,051	47,188	47,531	2,571	2,020	2,444	2,088	5.4	4.2	5.2	4.4
Charleston	94,130	93,333	93,037	92,627	4,954	3,811	4,763	3,968	5.3	4.1	5.1	4.3
Huntington-Ashland	145,498	146,071	145,090	144,593	7,936	6,690	7,291	6,675	5.5	4.6	5.0	4.6
Morgantown	71,729	72,897	72,303	73,620	2,876	2,737	3,088	2,768	4.0	3.8	4.3	3.8
Parkersburg-Vienna	39,737	40,107	39,239	39,900	2,074	1,696	1,984	1,791	5.2	4.2	5.1	4.5
Wheeling	62,676	62,412	61,830	61,702	3,669	2,929	3,406	3,013	5.9	4.7	5.5	4.9
Wisconsin	3,183,068	3,142,959	3,158,846	3,124,442	123,757	105,133	116,029	103,165	3.9	3.3	3.7	3.3
Appleton	135,059	134,283	134,251	133,600	4,300	3,871	4,102	3,822	3.2	2.9	3.1	2.9
Eau Claire	94,633	93,383	93,796	93,336	3,171	2,807	3,041	2,812	3.4	3.0	3.2	3.0
Fond du Lac	57,869	58,098	57,732	57,614	1,952	1,747	1,868	1,721	3.4	3.0	3.2	3.0
Green Bay	176,214	175,377	175,900	174,363	6,140	5,230	5,857	5,222	3.5	3.0	3.3	3.0
Janesville-Beloit	88,747	87,149	87,327	86,696	4,211	3,407	3,663	3,468	4.7	3.9	4.2	4.0
La Crosse-Onalaska	77,482	76,067	77,141	75,517	2,221	2,009	2,192	1,906	2.9	2.6	2.8	2.5
Madison	405,325	399,806	401,773	394,745	11,923	10,105	11,346	9,841	2.9	2.5	2.8	2.5
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis	837,878	826,065	833,254	825,872	40,425	32,720	37,527	32,039	4.8	4.0	4.5	3.9
Oshkosh-Neenah	94,616	93,267	93,640	92,698	3,214	2,821	3,091	2,778	3.4	3.0	3.3	3.0
Racine	101,293	99,351	100,586	99,037	5,008	4,224	4,713	4,228	4.9	4.3	4.7	4.3
Sheboygan	63,715	62,988	63,174	62,583	2,024	1,703	1,912	1,689	3.2	2.7	3.0	2.7
Wausau	75,328	75,009	74,630	74,120	2,353	2,113	2,218	2,108	3.1	2.8	3.0	2.8
Wyoming	293,611	290,526	291,269	290,243	12,652	8,615	11,388	9,035	4.3	3.0	3.9	3.1
Casper	39,050	38,281	38,432	38,338	2,265	1,387	2,080	1,482	5.8	3.6	5.4	3.9
Cheyenne	49,156	49,235	48,885	49,489	1,956	1,406	1,743	1,504	4.0	2.9	3.6	3.0
Puerto Rico	1,162,417	1,155,839	1,183,991	1,168,505	107,951	66,214	108,209	70,143	9.3	5.7	9.1	6.0
Aguadilla-Isabela	92,026	90,937	94,305	92,581	10,445	7,209	10,359	7,439	11.4	7.9	11.0	8.0
Arecibo	55,548	55,439	57,390	56,349	5,224	3,773	5,276	3,926	9.4	6.8	9.2	7.0
Guayama	21,044	20,966	21,521	21,056	2,262	1,554	2,190	1,580	10.7	7.4	10.2	7.5
Mayaguez	29,380	28,970	29,961	29,276	3,099	2,005	3,126	2,045	10.5	6.9	10.4	7.0
Ponce	98,103	97,244	100,457	99,292	11,055	7,148	11,246	7,886	11.3	7.4	11.2	7.9
San German	37,263	36,817	38,126	37,483	4,336	2,752	4,367	2,857	11.6	7.5	11.5	7.6
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas	784,590	782,662	796,142	788,493	66,086	38,438	66,116	40,632	8.4	4.9	8.3	5.2
Footnotes (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city. (2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation. (p) Preliminary
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

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Last Modified Date: September 28, 2022