Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
March April Number Percent of labor force
2016 2017 2016 2017(p) March April March April
2016 2017 2016 2017(p) 2016 2017 2016 2017(p)

Alabama

 2,160,907 2,186,598 2,154,477 2,179,742 129,417 116,795 113,556 95,948 6.0 5.3 5.3 4.4

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville

 46,086 45,836 45,694 45,706 3,156 2,763 2,694 2,297 6.8 6.0 5.9 5.0

Auburn-Opelika

 71,822 74,841 72,140 74,639 3,817 3,655 3,324 2,817 5.3 4.9 4.6 3.8

Birmingham-Hoover

 533,402 537,697 532,271 537,243 30,073 26,668 26,456 21,987 5.6 5.0 5.0 4.1

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley

 89,311 91,464 89,603 91,682 4,889 4,394 4,223 3,551 5.5 4.8 4.7 3.9

Decatur

 69,286 69,761 68,985 69,594 4,132 3,552 3,601 2,985 6.0 5.1 5.2 4.3

Dothan

 62,023 62,800 61,816 62,902 3,725 3,280 3,274 2,686 6.0 5.2 5.3 4.3

Florence-Muscle Shoals

 66,781 66,770 66,406 66,807 4,414 3,769 3,993 3,194 6.6 5.6 6.0 4.8

Gadsden

 43,886 44,727 43,647 44,653 2,644 2,458 2,254 2,016 6.0 5.5 5.2 4.5

Huntsville

 212,962 218,847 212,550 218,413 11,207 10,407 9,764 8,364 5.3 4.8 4.6 3.8

Mobile

 184,780 185,753 184,784 184,547 12,502 11,726 11,030 9,820 6.8 6.3 6.0 5.3

Montgomery

 170,001 172,215 170,330 171,468 9,598 8,702 8,463 7,157 5.6 5.1 5.0 4.2

Tuscaloosa

 111,646 113,767 111,778 112,700 6,552 5,982 5,769 4,790 5.9 5.3 5.2 4.3

Alaska

 357,230 362,177 356,340 363,052 25,741 26,141 24,232 25,403 7.2 7.2 6.8 7.0

Anchorage

 201,532 204,886 201,018 205,197 12,591 13,462 11,972 13,099 6.2 6.6 6.0 6.4

Fairbanks

 45,338 46,087 45,557 46,678 2,789 2,875 2,660 2,827 6.2 6.2 5.8 6.1

Arizona

 3,223,314 3,325,030 3,220,117 3,306,951 171,025 154,153 167,967 149,731 5.3 4.6 5.2 4.5

Flagstaff

 72,862 74,989 73,823 75,141 4,283 4,195 4,029 3,690 5.9 5.6 5.5 4.9

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

 79,772 81,781 80,177 81,663 5,673 4,670 5,252 4,508 7.1 5.7 6.6 5.5

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale

 2,226,475 2,307,100 2,221,832 2,294,100 105,054 95,073 100,710 90,167 4.7 4.1 4.5 3.9

Prescott

 99,625 102,216 99,426 102,098 5,097 4,530 4,800 4,312 5.1 4.4 4.8 4.2

Sierra Vista-Douglas

 50,382 51,261 50,122 50,755 3,271 2,742 3,117 2,627 6.5 5.3 6.2 5.2

Tucson

 473,010 481,256 472,843 477,210 23,497 21,067 22,742 19,950 5.0 4.4 4.8 4.2

Yuma

 91,893 96,231 92,968 96,617 13,239 12,351 17,017 15,703 14.4 12.8 18.3 16.3

Arkansas

 1,343,609 1,343,003 1,343,967 1,353,270 54,291 47,833 48,474 41,351 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.1

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

 262,252 269,245 262,936 272,410 7,653 6,840 6,849 6,060 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.2

Fort Smith

 121,288 119,931 121,475 119,871 5,694 4,855 5,286 4,388 4.7 4.0 4.4 3.7

Hot Springs

 40,249 40,617 40,927 41,261 1,718 1,529 1,542 1,333 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.2

Jonesboro

 62,054 62,491 62,375 63,398 2,167 1,897 1,880 1,664 3.5 3.0 3.0 2.6

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

 350,064 349,365 350,366 350,055 12,546 11,278 11,234 9,821 3.6 3.2 3.2 2.8

Pine Bluff

 36,248 35,683 35,938 35,770 1,966 1,761 1,759 1,509 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.2

California

 19,085,020 19,170,133 19,030,030 19,084,489 1,104,679 976,128 1,019,131 862,514 5.8 5.1 5.4 4.5

Bakersfield

 384,701 378,345 389,571 383,366 47,058 43,553 42,668 36,487 12.2 11.5 11.0 9.5

Chico

 102,272 102,688 102,107 103,586 7,528 6,689 6,689 5,849 7.4 6.5 6.6 5.6

El Centro

 75,893 74,647 76,377 72,580 16,088 15,507 17,908 13,945 21.2 20.8 23.4 19.2

Fresno

 447,585 447,976 448,583 446,716 49,143 45,815 44,104 39,150 11.0 10.2 9.8 8.8

Hanford-Corcoran

 57,748 56,449 57,512 56,046 6,880 6,323 5,888 5,306 11.9 11.2 10.2 9.5

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

 6,639,416 6,704,172 6,624,061 6,687,631 331,018 281,061 312,204 262,587 5.0 4.2 4.7 3.9

Madera

 61,474 61,168 61,623 60,525 6,684 6,079 6,003 5,154 10.9 9.9 9.7 8.5

Merced

 115,403 114,970 114,586 112,840 14,968 13,904 13,001 11,487 13.0 12.1 11.3 10.2

Modesto

 244,554 246,059 242,628 243,057 24,259 21,634 22,149 19,106 9.9 8.8 9.1 7.9

Napa

 72,771 72,628 73,580 73,768 3,430 2,949 3,007 2,514 4.7 4.1 4.1 3.4

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

 431,805 432,858 428,975 429,092 22,455 19,985 20,834 17,339 5.2 4.6 4.9 4.0

Redding

 74,321 74,836 74,363 75,046 6,115 5,170 5,210 4,489 8.2 6.9 7.0 6.0

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

 1,988,432 2,010,626 1,975,951 1,991,969 118,908 107,382 112,808 94,367 6.0 5.3 5.7 4.7

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade

 1,073,438 1,070,246 1,066,597 1,061,948 60,093 53,498 54,884 47,111 5.6 5.0 5.1 4.4

Salinas

 212,193 216,523 223,017 221,587 23,366 21,980 16,988 15,870 11.0 10.2 7.6 7.2

San Diego-Carlsbad

 1,570,374 1,568,114 1,561,757 1,554,750 76,859 66,347 72,224 58,500 4.9 4.2 4.6 3.8

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward

 2,538,971 2,550,489 2,524,303 2,534,780 100,693 88,783 94,200 78,845 4.0 3.5 3.7 3.1

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

 1,053,071 1,054,940 1,047,573 1,046,342 42,779 37,335 40,192 33,147 4.1 3.5 3.8 3.2

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande

 141,749 141,379 140,904 140,911 6,410 5,357 5,778 4,600 4.5 3.8 4.1 3.3

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

 144,287 144,336 144,961 143,871 13,097 12,182 11,097 9,932 9.1 8.4 7.7 6.9

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

 218,230 218,072 217,295 217,674 12,195 11,336 10,234 8,743 5.6 5.2 4.7 4.0

Santa Rosa

 260,067 257,963 259,293 256,542 11,230 9,366 10,035 8,272 4.3 3.6 3.9 3.2

Stockton-Lodi

 320,105 319,378 317,887 316,470 29,181 26,285 26,311 22,583 9.1 8.2 8.3 7.1

Vallejo-Fairfield

 208,309 207,395 206,783 205,861 12,206 10,831 11,171 9,593 5.9 5.2 5.4 4.7

Visalia-Porterville

 205,530 204,647 210,361 209,530 26,091 25,229 22,775 20,788 12.7 12.3 10.8 9.9

Yuba City

 73,311 73,776 73,152 73,556 8,345 7,606 7,151 6,562 11.4 10.3 9.8 8.9

Colorado

 2,874,045 2,930,687 2,871,961 2,944,747 111,638 72,430 101,832 63,962 3.9 2.5 3.5 2.2

Boulder

 180,960 185,546 181,333 187,245 5,672 3,759 5,168 3,398 3.1 2.0 2.9 1.8

Colorado Springs

 324,156 331,097 325,384 332,163 14,363 9,392 13,101 8,290 4.4 2.8 4.0 2.5

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood

 1,529,722 1,562,258 1,532,187 1,573,511 55,637 36,893 50,725 32,719 3.6 2.4 3.3 2.1

Fort Collins

 183,837 190,855 185,269 193,944 6,282 4,001 5,640 3,588 3.4 2.1 3.0 1.9

Grand Junction

 72,311 71,094 72,245 71,187 4,703 2,714 4,233 2,259 6.5 3.8 5.9 3.2

Greeley

 148,214 151,378 148,311 153,533 6,099 3,572 5,611 3,148 4.1 2.4 3.8 2.1

Pueblo

 72,823 73,722 73,216 73,952 3,985 2,734 3,781 2,370 5.5 3.7 5.2 3.2

Connecticut

 1,890,541 1,909,144 1,881,896 1,910,623 110,688 97,900 99,967 89,186 5.9 5.1 5.3 4.7

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

 467,015 467,837 466,086 469,447 26,525 23,581 24,076 21,509 5.7 5.0 5.2 4.6

Danbury

 107,533 108,571 106,923 108,829 5,334 4,814 4,562 4,304 5.0 4.4 4.3 4.0

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

 616,674 626,661 612,486 625,302 36,120 31,743 33,483 29,310 5.9 5.1 5.5 4.7

New Haven

 323,353 325,313 322,078 326,807 18,624 16,547 16,800 14,995 5.8 5.1 5.2 4.6

Norwich-New London-Westerly

 140,540 142,969 140,157 142,596 8,538 7,137 7,390 6,443 6.1 5.0 5.3 4.5

Waterbury

 111,362 111,977 110,719 111,625 8,088 7,302 7,122 6,712 7.3 6.5 6.4 6.0

Delaware

 474,004 474,960 473,738 475,546 21,451 22,066 20,229 21,635 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.5

Dover

 78,405 78,753 78,116 78,208 3,757 3,846 3,594 3,795 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.9

Salisbury(1)

 180,343 183,270 182,948 185,280 11,722 11,775 9,936 10,230 6.5 6.4 5.4 5.5

District of Columbia

 391,324 397,076 391,221 398,051 23,501 22,549 21,130 21,611 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.4

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

 3,298,956 3,370,444 3,290,317 3,370,415 127,050 123,901 113,959 116,043 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.4

Florida

 9,790,964 10,086,302 9,766,559 10,091,311 466,631 438,840 450,261 406,061 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

 331,243 336,142 328,777 332,784 14,499 13,558 13,905 12,361 4.4 4.0 4.2 3.7

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

 120,925 124,414 121,481 124,903 4,929 4,456 4,664 4,059 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.2

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

 288,939 297,367 288,614 295,527 14,569 13,615 13,984 12,579 5.0 4.6 4.8 4.3

Gainesville

 139,353 144,463 139,139 145,393 5,653 5,414 5,495 4,959 4.1 3.7 3.9 3.4

Homosassa Springs

 48,342 48,151 47,931 47,758 3,186 2,876 3,052 2,638 6.6 6.0 6.4 5.5

Jacksonville

 725,944 754,576 725,310 751,253 33,151 31,078 32,102 28,684 4.6 4.1 4.4 3.8

Lakeland-Winter Haven

 283,355 293,632 282,215 291,988 15,183 14,120 14,528 12,910 5.4 4.8 5.1 4.4

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

 3,035,856 3,110,513 3,034,341 3,143,870 150,547 145,506 146,245 136,764 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.4

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island

 171,477 172,373 169,955 171,711 7,322 6,861 6,976 6,253 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.6

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton

 351,621 363,729 349,210 360,713 15,500 14,399 14,981 13,250 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.7

Ocala

 131,216 136,449 131,746 135,983 7,440 6,998 7,156 6,378 5.7 5.1 5.4 4.7

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

 1,245,099 1,291,189 1,239,529 1,290,326 55,238 50,781 53,160 46,672 4.4 3.9 4.3 3.6

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

 258,184 269,230 258,179 268,034 13,602 12,055 12,991 11,041 5.3 4.5 5.0 4.1

Panama City

 94,169 95,795 93,416 95,663 4,458 4,195 4,296 3,804 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.0

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

 215,058 221,295 214,348 221,162 10,064 9,241 9,644 8,478 4.7 4.2 4.5 3.8

Port St. Lucie

 205,354 211,418 204,222 209,981 10,403 9,699 10,080 8,973 5.1 4.6 4.9 4.3

Punta Gorda

 69,412 71,776 68,601 71,440 3,608 3,345 3,475 3,085 5.2 4.7 5.1 4.3

Sebastian-Vero Beach

 62,375 64,550 61,730 63,695 3,519 3,210 3,457 2,987 5.6 5.0 5.6 4.7

Sebring

 36,617 37,966 36,104 38,004 2,296 2,044 2,166 1,847 6.3 5.4 6.0 4.9

Tallahassee

 186,697 194,475 186,652 193,001 8,455 7,891 8,189 7,204 4.5 4.1 4.4 3.7

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

 1,466,896 1,519,243 1,464,194 1,511,783 66,496 62,459 63,965 57,351 4.5 4.1 4.4 3.8

The Villages

 29,234 30,272 28,894 30,065 2,037 1,849 1,966 1,708 7.0 6.1 6.8 5.7

Georgia

 4,894,135 5,015,061 4,880,700 5,013,074 260,822 240,887 245,777 234,534 5.3 4.8 5.0 4.7

Albany

 66,119 67,293 65,591 67,141 4,210 3,810 3,987 3,774 6.4 5.7 6.1 5.6

Athens-Clarke County

 96,668 98,618 96,704 98,668 4,675 4,468 4,505 4,408 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.5

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell

 2,914,316 3,012,537 2,911,694 3,007,831 148,395 138,688 140,613 135,429 5.1 4.6 4.8 4.5

Augusta-Richmond County

 262,398 265,387 265,150 269,414 14,499 12,849 13,871 12,124 5.5 4.8 5.2 4.5

Brunswick

 51,472 52,192 52,188 52,607 2,928 2,577 2,703 2,407 5.7 4.9 5.2 4.6

Columbus

 124,585 124,172 122,943 123,829 8,054 7,143 7,386 6,708 6.5 5.8 6.0 5.4

Dalton

 63,459 62,955 61,965 62,528 4,177 3,620 3,395 3,279 6.6 5.8 5.5 5.2

Gainesville

 95,436 98,316 94,755 98,284 4,234 3,893 4,043 3,798 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.9

Hinesville

 32,309 33,167 32,265 32,935 1,834 1,761 1,687 1,670 5.7 5.3 5.2 5.1

Macon-Bibb County

 104,560 104,585 102,641 104,055 6,120 5,465 5,601 5,368 5.9 5.2 5.5 5.2

Rome

 43,335 44,106 43,315 44,060 2,576 2,324 2,439 2,231 5.9 5.3 5.6 5.1

Savannah

 179,877 184,796 180,260 184,129 9,101 8,255 8,574 7,980 5.1 4.5 4.8 4.3

Valdosta

 63,346 64,616 63,543 64,589 3,254 2,916 3,062 2,810 5.1 4.5 4.8 4.4

Warner Robins

 82,637 84,089 82,267 84,091 4,616 4,169 4,258 4,070 5.6 5.0 5.2 4.8

Hawaii

 681,602 696,951 681,793 696,235 20,494 18,168 20,394 18,026 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.6

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina

 84,970 87,326 84,942 87,153 2,736 2,522 2,627 2,633 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.0

Urban Honolulu

 472,040 481,886 471,453 481,261 13,192 11,773 13,036 11,397 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.4

Idaho

 806,071 817,729 807,610 815,117 35,407 31,732 31,401 24,687 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.0

Boise City

 332,747 340,409 331,730 338,652 13,146 11,807 12,224 9,436 4.0 3.5 3.7 2.8

Coeur d'Alene

 72,225 73,253 72,685 73,094 4,215 3,722 3,532 2,697 5.8 5.1 4.9 3.7

Idaho Falls

 65,129 66,326 65,753 65,997 2,361 2,065 2,084 1,546 3.6 3.1 3.2 2.3

Lewiston

 30,732 31,550 30,602 31,345 1,341 1,311 1,201 959 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.1

Pocatello

 42,657 41,738 42,753 41,576 1,613 1,461 1,444 1,170 3.8 3.5 3.4 2.8

Illinois

 6,568,081 6,463,692 6,537,340 6,418,910 419,163 304,280 380,480 280,843 6.4 4.7 5.8 4.4

Bloomington

 98,578 97,888 98,487 97,523 5,450 4,236 4,750 3,649 5.5 4.3 4.8 3.7

Carbondale-Marion

 62,006 59,989 61,562 59,777 3,920 2,993 3,440 2,619 6.3 5.0 5.6 4.4

Champaign-Urbana

 122,016 121,782 122,289 121,396 6,642 5,452 5,792 4,623 5.4 4.5 4.7 3.8

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin

 4,946,408 4,858,832 4,922,262 4,816,007 312,766 216,539 289,301 202,911 6.3 4.5 5.9 4.2

Danville

 35,381 34,725 35,149 34,575 2,781 2,220 2,402 2,007 7.9 6.4 6.8 5.8

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)

 191,316 189,723 190,510 188,324 11,503 9,121 10,156 7,746 6.0 4.8 5.3 4.1

Decatur

 50,641 49,677 50,423 49,745 3,614 2,798 3,162 2,458 7.1 5.6 6.3 4.9

Kankakee

 54,694 54,941 54,291 54,165 3,972 3,215 3,348 2,718 7.3 5.9 6.2 5.0

Peoria

 185,067 181,257 182,857 181,824 13,218 10,791 11,468 9,341 7.1 6.0 6.3 5.1

Rockford

 168,317 167,490 167,128 165,365 12,174 13,811 10,488 11,347 7.2 8.2 6.3 6.9

Springfield

 113,118 113,059 112,666 112,709 6,172 5,006 5,138 4,387 5.5 4.4 4.6 3.9

Indiana

 3,327,600 3,308,595 3,331,392 3,314,986 170,289 129,544 148,441 89,706 5.1 3.9 4.5 2.7

Bloomington

 79,147 78,064 79,519 78,222 4,133 3,287 3,789 2,115 5.2 4.2 4.8 2.7

Columbus

 44,638 44,826 44,444 45,064 1,778 1,344 1,476 896 4.0 3.0 3.3 2.0

Elkhart-Goshen

 107,570 108,859 107,468 109,507 4,155 3,088 3,776 2,115 3.9 2.8 3.5 1.9

Evansville

 159,629 160,450 160,013 160,796 7,375 6,055 6,527 4,453 4.6 3.8 4.1 2.8

Fort Wayne

 211,586 210,812 212,343 211,226 10,387 7,739 9,064 5,211 4.9 3.7 4.3 2.5

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson

 1,032,401 1,031,922 1,034,010 1,036,513 48,109 37,285 42,588 26,325 4.7 3.6 4.1 2.5

Kokomo

 38,483 38,380 37,901 38,268 2,398 1,560 1,769 1,067 6.2 4.1 4.7 2.8

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 110,774 111,110 111,540 112,050 4,956 3,926 4,311 2,535 4.5 3.5 3.9 2.3

Michigan City-La Porte

 48,784 47,140 48,652 46,804 3,473 2,478 2,913 1,701 7.1 5.3 6.0 3.6

Muncie

 55,616 54,733 55,678 54,789 3,249 2,613 2,884 1,779 5.8 4.8 5.2 3.2

South Bend-Mishawaka

 158,565 157,791 158,753 157,591 8,028 6,377 6,961 4,459 5.1 4.0 4.4 2.8

Terre Haute

 77,913 77,184 77,582 76,791 4,921 3,666 4,252 2,577 6.3 4.7 5.5 3.4

Iowa

 1,698,856 1,685,521 1,699,546 1,687,084 67,435 57,342 58,931 48,896 4.0 3.4 3.5 2.9

Ames

 57,771 58,432 58,320 58,584 1,339 1,173 1,157 967 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.7

Cedar Rapids

 144,093 143,237 142,747 142,376 5,908 5,050 5,175 4,477 4.1 3.5 3.6 3.1

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 341,262 344,057 340,418 346,537 12,129 10,831 11,039 9,477 3.6 3.1 3.2 2.7

Dubuque

 55,743 55,041 54,966 54,265 2,297 1,937 1,851 1,456 4.1 3.5 3.4 2.7

Iowa City

 96,561 99,017 96,286 98,315 2,567 2,522 2,291 2,207 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2

Sioux City

 93,710 91,604 94,344 91,280 3,428 3,120 2,875 2,668 3.7 3.4 3.0 2.9

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 90,814 89,656 90,858 89,175 4,205 3,549 3,837 3,044 4.6 4.0 4.2 3.4

Kansas

 1,484,973 1,479,944 1,479,812 1,478,278 62,200 54,586 56,154 51,905 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.5

Lawrence

 66,811 67,314 66,910 67,397 2,289 2,020 2,125 2,044 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.0

Manhattan

 51,050 51,023 50,956 51,551 1,622 1,418 1,503 1,466 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.8

Topeka

 118,899 120,876 119,359 121,114 5,106 4,383 4,478 4,243 4.3 3.6 3.8 3.5

Wichita

 310,003 307,935 308,840 309,118 14,484 12,658 13,200 12,404 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.0

Kentucky

 1,983,653 2,070,951 1,979,563 2,081,294 108,376 112,711 91,540 100,574 5.5 5.4 4.6 4.8

Bowling Green

 78,496 83,346 78,905 84,210 3,668 3,675 3,033 3,363 4.7 4.4 3.8 4.0

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox

 65,031 67,670 64,928 68,116 3,192 3,540 2,667 3,195 4.9 5.2 4.1 4.7

Lexington-Fayette

 258,861 272,506 260,546 276,558 10,327 11,086 8,864 10,150 4.0 4.1 3.4 3.7

Louisville/Jefferson County

 633,937 662,981 633,880 663,666 29,647 29,812 25,658 25,886 4.7 4.5 4.0 3.9

Owensboro

 53,394 55,629 53,507 56,086 2,631 2,750 2,253 2,511 4.9 4.9 4.2 4.5

Louisiana

 2,127,347 2,111,671 2,127,276 2,117,468 128,087 114,770 121,287 118,711 6.0 5.4 5.7 5.6

Alexandria

 66,038 65,534 66,167 65,627 4,020 3,875 3,706 4,019 6.1 5.9 5.6 6.1

Baton Rouge

 419,612 421,466 420,119 421,060 20,868 19,499 19,910 20,333 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.8

Hammond

 53,676 54,335 54,094 54,542 3,539 3,231 3,387 3,358 6.6 5.9 6.3 6.2

Houma-Thibodaux

 93,857 89,017 93,426 89,273 6,270 5,546 5,896 5,575 6.7 6.2 6.3 6.2

Lafayette

 219,643 212,150 217,867 213,835 15,666 13,377 15,068 13,502 7.1 6.3 6.9 6.3

Lake Charles

 105,292 109,032 104,808 109,713 5,040 4,522 4,758 4,695 4.8 4.1 4.5 4.3

Monroe

 81,300 81,342 81,451 81,422 4,928 4,546 4,681 4,689 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.8

New Orleans-Metairie

 597,931 597,617 599,739 599,134 33,029 29,291 30,872 30,594 5.5 4.9 5.1 5.1

Shreveport-Bossier City

 191,770 188,688 191,280 188,672 12,158 10,979 11,507 11,379 6.3 5.8 6.0 6.0

Maine

 677,706 692,123 680,347 693,734 30,469 24,715 27,289 23,364 4.5 3.6 4.0 3.4

Bangor

 70,257 71,257 70,672 72,113 3,064 2,438 2,725 2,360 4.4 3.4 3.9 3.3

Lewiston-Auburn

 55,616 57,131 55,467 56,981 2,319 1,801 2,028 1,698 4.2 3.2 3.7 3.0

Portland-South Portland

 197,483 205,310 199,259 205,155 6,518 5,389 5,875 5,113 3.3 2.6 2.9 2.5

Maryland

 3,151,868 3,209,986 3,143,001 3,203,638 139,770 138,257 126,511 125,308 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.9

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson

 1,476,031 1,499,855 1,471,409 1,496,983 66,900 66,199 61,022 61,642 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.1

California-Lexington Park

 54,864 55,220 54,497 55,060 2,297 2,186 2,073 1,933 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.5

Cumberland

 44,241 44,581 44,235 44,320 2,939 2,857 2,529 2,415 6.6 6.4 5.7 5.4

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

 130,139 131,137 130,366 132,372 6,337 5,862 5,532 5,057 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8

Massachusetts

 3,584,456 3,670,747 3,571,623 3,684,313 157,457 142,851 136,232 140,459 4.4 3.9 3.8 3.8

Barnstable Town

 115,848 118,174 117,244 120,703 7,613 6,779 5,602 5,672 6.6 5.7 4.8 4.7

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua

 2,644,483 2,713,939 2,638,763 2,723,884 101,812 93,668 90,671 93,443 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4

Leominster-Gardner

 76,712 77,992 76,164 78,113 4,064 3,642 3,532 3,595 5.3 4.7 4.6 4.6

New Bedford

 84,818 86,801 83,080 87,116 5,822 5,256 4,639 4,761 6.9 6.1 5.6 5.5

Pittsfield

 42,537 43,332 41,929 42,934 2,351 2,203 2,004 2,152 5.5 5.1 4.8 5.0

Springfield

 367,127 373,136 365,400 374,671 19,579 17,505 17,162 17,065 5.3 4.7 4.7 4.6

Worcester

 347,203 353,873 345,162 354,404 16,504 14,934 14,320 14,489 4.8 4.2 4.1 4.1

Michigan

 4,825,198 4,868,082 4,786,552 4,844,325 256,851 232,391 217,050 179,848 5.3 4.8 4.5 3.7

Ann Arbor

 192,792 194,550 193,205 194,333 6,367 5,516 5,878 4,332 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.2

Battle Creek

 64,595 64,712 64,246 64,436 3,238 2,871 2,866 2,307 5.0 4.4 4.5 3.6

Bay City

 52,188 51,828 52,097 51,219 3,176 2,839 2,757 2,250 6.1 5.5 5.3 4.4

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

 2,057,356 2,089,644 2,029,683 2,077,987 113,903 105,462 93,864 82,528 5.5 5.0 4.6 4.0

Flint

 183,467 182,290 182,232 181,517 10,912 9,894 9,613 7,715 5.9 5.4 5.3 4.3

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

 565,416 573,787 563,816 572,235 20,644 17,757 17,994 13,576 3.7 3.1 3.2 2.4

Jackson

 74,865 74,199 74,561 74,339 3,785 3,228 3,431 2,544 5.1 4.4 4.6 3.4

Kalamazoo-Portage

 168,251 169,980 167,043 169,008 7,663 6,700 6,673 5,262 4.6 3.9 4.0 3.1

Lansing-East Lansing

 247,372 249,911 248,014 249,338 10,137 9,191 8,888 7,139 4.1 3.7 3.6 2.9

Midland

 41,272 40,844 41,226 40,846 2,134 1,886 1,798 1,456 5.2 4.6 4.4 3.6

Monroe

 77,268 77,182 77,179 76,962 3,606 3,525 3,094 2,871 4.7 4.6 4.0 3.7

Muskegon

 77,572 76,938 76,824 76,626 4,442 3,723 3,926 2,994 5.7 4.8 5.1 3.9

Niles-Benton Harbor

 73,271 73,374 73,292 72,742 3,836 3,392 3,279 2,584 5.2 4.6 4.5 3.6

Saginaw

 89,341 88,567 88,404 88,342 5,140 4,646 4,449 3,655 5.8 5.2 5.0 4.1

Minnesota

 2,997,397 3,011,903 2,991,122 3,019,047 138,515 131,532 111,721 111,388 4.6 4.4 3.7 3.7

Duluth

 143,899 142,946 142,860 142,018 10,024 8,440 8,651 7,391 7.0 5.9 6.1 5.2

Mankato-North Mankato

 61,182 60,492 60,508 60,419 2,166 2,064 1,705 1,713 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.8

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

 1,926,448 1,950,555 1,930,842 1,956,282 77,287 73,918 64,668 64,717 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.3

Rochester

 119,717 119,146 118,234 119,123 4,649 4,410 3,551 3,658 3.9 3.7 3.0 3.1

St. Cloud

 110,304 110,603 109,719 111,212 5,390 5,204 4,007 4,109 4.9 4.7 3.7 3.7

Mississippi

 1,273,091 1,287,135 1,268,078 1,289,309 71,300 59,716 65,405 54,865 5.6 4.6 5.2 4.3

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula

 165,153 164,651 163,430 164,624 9,433 7,964 8,788 7,318 5.7 4.8 5.4 4.4

Hattiesburg

 67,011 68,903 66,877 69,064 3,343 2,788 3,157 2,585 5.0 4.0 4.7 3.7

Jackson

 268,748 273,056 268,589 272,716 12,715 10,747 11,613 10,026 4.7 3.9 4.3 3.7

Missouri

 3,118,733 3,057,769 3,117,499 3,064,806 151,038 127,174 133,954 114,407 4.8 4.2 4.3 3.7

Cape Girardeau

 49,306 47,600 49,103 47,609 2,359 1,976 2,129 1,805 4.8 4.2 4.3 3.8

Columbia

 101,308 98,564 100,509 98,479 3,452 2,683 2,994 2,481 3.4 2.7 3.0 2.5

Jefferson City

 77,214 75,023 76,998 75,446 3,050 2,506 2,717 2,338 4.0 3.3 3.5 3.1

Joplin

 88,313 84,523 87,775 84,790 3,769 3,099 3,489 3,015 4.3 3.7 4.0 3.6

Kansas City

 1,121,002 1,131,025 1,121,271 1,125,520 49,827 47,234 45,032 40,061 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.6

St. Joseph

 66,690 65,097 66,105 64,885 2,880 2,511 2,551 2,339 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.6

St. Louis(2)

 1,484,130 1,456,081 1,481,992 1,451,501 73,706 58,513 65,469 54,606 5.0 4.0 4.4 3.8

Springfield

 234,264 231,118 233,308 230,969 10,186 8,200 8,955 7,558 4.3 3.5 3.8 3.3

Montana

 522,197 522,667 524,095 522,092 25,582 22,799 21,382 19,556 4.9 4.4 4.1 3.7

Billings

 87,487 87,180 87,910 87,234 3,506 3,119 2,967 2,660 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.0

Great Falls

 38,316 37,994 38,482 37,868 1,738 1,462 1,446 1,246 4.5 3.8 3.8 3.3

Missoula

 61,774 61,493 61,554 61,374 2,779 2,459 2,210 2,065 4.5 4.0 3.6 3.4

Nebraska

 1,008,495 1,004,345 1,011,041 1,005,932 33,719 30,866 31,031 28,338 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.8

Grand Island

 44,053 43,524 43,023 43,824 2,223 1,447 1,479 1,549 5.0 3.3 3.4 3.5

Lincoln

 178,082 178,237 178,370 177,584 5,168 4,706 4,972 4,486 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.5

Omaha-Council Bluffs

 475,525 475,717 478,097 476,375 16,780 15,235 15,515 13,811 3.5 3.2 3.2 2.9

Nevada

 1,422,063 1,435,620 1,420,601 1,437,641 86,979 67,567 83,327 66,577 6.1 4.7 5.9 4.6

Carson City

 24,758 24,631 24,682 24,593 1,719 1,287 1,595 1,220 6.9 5.2 6.5 5.0

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise

 1,041,422 1,053,288 1,043,343 1,060,132 64,033 50,534 62,137 50,644 6.1 4.8 6.0 4.8

Reno

 230,569 233,426 229,990 232,634 13,141 9,852 12,135 9,186 5.7 4.2 5.3 3.9

New Hampshire

 744,820 750,456 741,348 747,700 23,501 23,868 20,652 20,714 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.8

Dover-Durham

 83,190 85,158 83,608 85,295 2,429 2,312 2,000 1,953 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3

Manchester

 116,587 118,091 116,402 118,329 3,475 3,527 3,094 3,133 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6

Portsmouth

 73,407 74,327 74,043 74,563 2,102 2,013 1,808 1,737 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3

New Jersey

 4,539,380 4,507,083 4,522,552 4,507,535 245,237 194,110 228,488 174,241 5.4 4.3 5.1 3.9

Atlantic City-Hammonton

 124,195 121,815 123,642 121,430 10,274 8,638 9,348 7,540 8.3 7.1 7.6 6.2

Ocean City

 42,777 41,970 43,874 43,183 6,378 5,064 5,176 3,936 14.9 12.1 11.8 9.1

Trenton

 200,061 201,183 198,916 201,427 9,236 7,510 8,552 6,627 4.6 3.7 4.3 3.3

Vineland-Bridgeton

 68,965 68,000 67,497 66,788 5,960 4,477 5,252 3,806 8.6 6.6 7.8 5.7

New Mexico

 922,098 931,569 921,721 931,826 60,404 61,684 57,581 57,982 6.6 6.6 6.2 6.2

Albuquerque

 418,420 425,396 419,638 426,623 24,372 25,455 23,159 23,959 5.8 6.0 5.5 5.6

Farmington

 54,369 53,482 54,144 53,561 4,569 4,466 4,641 4,107 8.4 8.4 8.6 7.7

Las Cruces

 94,311 96,596 94,980 97,136 7,001 7,279 6,717 6,917 7.4 7.5 7.1 7.1

Santa Fe

 72,057 73,137 71,548 72,430 3,760 3,851 3,461 3,604 5.2 5.3 4.8 5.0

New York

 9,650,167 9,615,267 9,576,980 9,619,346 488,592 420,231 439,358 405,569 5.1 4.4 4.6 4.2

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

 451,450 444,784 449,185 445,915 19,550 17,886 17,686 17,671 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.0

Binghamton

 110,413 108,398 109,724 107,987 6,455 5,904 5,727 5,637 5.8 5.4 5.2 5.2

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls

 549,168 540,955 545,657 541,005 29,490 28,160 26,819 27,245 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.0

Elmira

 36,754 35,360 36,419 35,216 2,277 1,950 2,044 1,891 6.2 5.5 5.6 5.4

Glens Falls

 59,830 59,348 59,085 59,243 3,669 3,202 3,068 2,952 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.0

Ithaca

 51,210 51,009 52,141 51,606 2,023 1,922 2,011 1,951 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.8

Kingston

 88,649 87,184 88,165 87,702 4,027 3,808 3,715 3,788 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.3

New York-Newark-Jersey City

 10,060,534 10,048,504 9,994,275 10,047,536 505,366 411,361 461,687 389,865 5.0 4.1 4.6 3.9

Rochester

 530,458 514,898 527,056 517,548 26,129 24,506 23,871 23,725 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.6

Syracuse

 310,120 305,658 309,112 308,567 16,235 15,003 14,487 14,517 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.7

Utica-Rome

 130,277 128,407 129,716 128,047 7,220 6,714 6,487 6,454 5.5 5.2 5.0 5.0

Watertown-Fort Drum

 45,651 44,949 45,329 44,947 3,411 3,186 2,925 2,933 7.5 7.1 6.5 6.5

North Carolina

 4,871,358 4,944,301 4,855,395 4,913,814 245,221 230,898 228,678 209,165 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.3

Asheville

 224,979 229,550 224,512 228,261 9,309 8,857 8,239 7,628 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.3

Burlington

 78,951 80,528 78,533 79,525 3,735 3,583 3,480 3,145 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.0

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia

 1,275,764 1,308,936 1,273,313 1,302,002 60,585 56,830 57,036 52,201 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.0

Durham-Chapel Hill

 288,898 294,993 287,712 292,882 12,797 12,280 11,829 10,905 4.4 4.2 4.1 3.7

Fayetteville

 149,191 147,989 148,296 146,620 9,300 8,594 8,775 7,856 6.2 5.8 5.9 5.4

Goldsboro

 54,726 54,286 53,803 53,497 2,970 2,853 2,808 2,656 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.0

Greensboro-High Point

 368,146 373,759 366,258 369,557 19,039 18,063 17,754 16,479 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.5

Greenville

 88,483 89,009 87,452 87,610 4,626 4,406 4,445 4,047 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.6

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

 171,439 173,658 170,237 171,775 8,241 7,606 7,626 6,743 4.8 4.4 4.5 3.9

Jacksonville

 64,407 64,060 63,999 63,767 3,510 3,206 3,260 2,899 5.4 5.0 5.1 4.5

New Bern

 52,001 52,358 51,924 52,102 2,748 2,513 2,504 2,249 5.3 4.8 4.8 4.3

Raleigh

 674,866 693,105 673,367 690,039 29,234 28,251 27,264 25,411 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.7

Rocky Mount

 66,885 67,069 66,500 65,762 4,744 4,436 4,728 4,493 7.1 6.6 7.1 6.8

Wilmington

 142,065 145,317 143,159 146,148 6,865 6,363 6,316 5,692 4.8 4.4 4.4 3.9

Winston-Salem

 323,703 325,205 321,456 321,467 15,522 14,605 14,320 13,169 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.1

North Dakota

 411,486 419,304 413,236 418,769 16,909 14,264 14,068 11,253 4.1 3.4 3.4 2.7

Bismarck

 69,586 70,906 69,829 70,531 2,507 2,385 1,955 1,786 3.6 3.4 2.8 2.5

Fargo

 134,815 139,709 135,139 139,112 4,451 4,329 3,415 3,317 3.3 3.1 2.5 2.4

Grand Forks

 56,542 57,640 56,397 57,139 2,080 1,993 1,768 1,642 3.7 3.5 3.1 2.9

Ohio

 5,713,377 5,737,980 5,706,644 5,751,625 304,346 301,164 272,309 252,679 5.3 5.2 4.8 4.4

Akron

 357,102 357,638 357,863 358,564 19,748 19,137 17,563 15,833 5.5 5.4 4.9 4.4

Canton-Massillon

 199,613 198,045 199,783 197,774 12,274 11,188 11,025 9,317 6.1 5.6 5.5 4.7

Cincinnati

 1,075,741 1,098,605 1,076,829 1,103,108 49,463 46,477 44,207 40,795 4.6 4.2 4.1 3.7

Cleveland-Elyria

 1,026,672 1,025,161 1,030,670 1,035,109 55,962 66,802 51,949 55,916 5.5 6.5 5.0 5.4

Columbus

 1,041,631 1,062,240 1,040,681 1,062,880 45,355 42,225 40,924 36,508 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.4

Dayton

 383,174 385,619 381,063 384,862 18,790 17,605 16,960 15,241 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.0

Lima

 47,692 47,952 47,683 48,151 2,380 2,435 2,127 2,147 5.0 5.1 4.5 4.5

Mansfield

 53,502 53,153 53,564 53,371 3,292 3,023 2,841 2,571 6.2 5.7 5.3 4.8

Springfield

 63,688 63,282 63,296 63,319 3,542 3,059 3,110 2,599 5.6 4.8 4.9 4.1

Toledo

 303,721 305,418 303,579 305,120 15,981 15,860 13,670 14,611 5.3 5.2 4.5 4.8

Weirton-Steubenville(1)

 51,889 50,414 52,068 50,579 4,638 3,624 4,229 3,259 8.9 7.2 8.1 6.4

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

 250,188 250,221 249,280 246,717 17,187 20,641 15,395 14,550 6.9 8.2 6.2 5.9

Oklahoma

 1,832,534 1,835,770 1,824,356 1,817,894 87,435 77,129 82,586 72,098 4.8 4.2 4.5 4.0

Enid

 29,970 30,157 29,856 30,032 1,301 1,120 1,275 1,037 4.3 3.7 4.3 3.5

Lawton

 52,266 53,047 52,217 52,852 2,494 2,201 2,350 2,104 4.8 4.1 4.5 4.0

Oklahoma City

 665,704 673,564 664,212 667,055 27,559 25,321 25,997 23,544 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.5

Tulsa

 475,424 475,172 473,397 470,208 23,040 20,846 21,777 19,741 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.2

Oregon

 2,034,388 2,068,526 2,037,794 2,086,215 106,457 84,481 98,075 73,513 5.2 4.1 4.8 3.5

Albany

 57,054 57,596 57,008 57,969 3,621 2,697 3,323 2,367 6.3 4.7 5.8 4.1

Bend-Redmond

 87,954 90,418 88,630 91,989 4,824 3,906 4,272 3,239 5.5 4.3 4.8 3.5

Corvallis

 47,238 47,960 47,069 48,198 1,852 1,504 1,638 1,216 3.9 3.1 3.5 2.5

Eugene

 178,529 181,059 178,158 182,023 9,654 7,820 8,780 6,948 5.4 4.3 4.9 3.8

Grants Pass

 34,017 35,011 34,132 35,336 2,505 1,877 2,310 1,655 7.4 5.4 6.8 4.7

Medford

 100,627 102,169 101,105 102,707 6,438 4,994 6,032 4,404 6.4 4.9 6.0 4.3

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

 1,268,039 1,286,615 1,266,095 1,294,527 61,701 50,149 58,357 44,514 4.9 3.9 4.6 3.4

Salem

 193,454 198,147 193,986 199,790 10,564 8,491 9,712 7,325 5.5 4.3 5.0 3.7

Pennsylvania

 6,474,709 6,418,764 6,459,383 6,450,292 369,891 326,383 334,738 302,537 5.7 5.1 5.2 4.7

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

 436,143 428,078 434,184 430,076 24,188 22,066 21,927 20,201 5.5 5.2 5.1 4.7

Altoona

 61,098 59,753 60,685 60,230 3,444 3,039 3,108 2,826 5.6 5.1 5.1 4.7

Bloomsburg-Berwick

 43,865 43,365 43,307 43,393 2,550 2,321 2,129 2,061 5.8 5.4 4.9 4.7

Chambersburg-Waynesboro

 79,200 76,999 77,823 77,031 4,184 3,580 3,783 3,239 5.3 4.6 4.9 4.2

East Stroudsburg

 82,037 81,283 81,166 80,911 5,437 5,023 4,939 4,684 6.6 6.2 6.1 5.8

Erie

 134,829 132,064 134,887 132,050 9,490 8,149 8,703 7,578 7.0 6.2 6.5 5.7

Gettysburg

 55,959 55,574 55,257 56,070 2,314 2,065 2,019 1,889 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.4

Harrisburg-Carlisle

 295,282 293,733 295,595 297,599 13,516 12,280 12,465 11,736 4.6 4.2 4.2 3.9

Johnstown

 62,065 60,400 61,907 60,905 4,555 3,901 4,004 3,433 7.3 6.5 6.5 5.6

Lancaster

 280,621 278,711 280,249 282,878 11,958 10,456 10,656 9,817 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.5

Lebanon

 70,983 70,247 70,674 70,780 3,362 2,924 2,957 2,638 4.7 4.2 4.2 3.7

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

 3,085,923 3,096,677 3,083,390 3,105,432 162,347 141,727 151,565 135,909 5.3 4.6 4.9 4.4

Pittsburgh

 1,216,483 1,204,797 1,214,897 1,209,850 73,814 64,863 65,573 58,347 6.1 5.4 5.4 4.8

Reading

 215,032 213,611 214,022 214,737 11,120 10,067 10,315 9,387 5.2 4.7 4.8 4.4

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton

 281,076 276,579 280,456 277,270 18,634 16,853 16,836 15,172 6.6 6.1 6.0 5.5

State College

 81,445 80,116 80,347 80,552 3,448 2,915 3,026 2,724 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.4

Williamsport

 59,637 58,018 59,307 57,416 4,516 3,675 4,034 3,197 7.6 6.3 6.8 5.6

York-Hanover

 235,335 233,192 234,214 234,099 11,292 10,124 10,262 9,470 4.8 4.3 4.4 4.0

Rhode Island

 548,781 551,344 547,325 550,775 32,590 25,896 27,892 22,573 5.9 4.7 5.1 4.1

Providence-Warwick

 676,719 681,254 673,835 680,631 39,714 32,585 33,506 28,690 5.9 4.8 5.0 4.2

South Carolina

 2,289,595 2,322,491 2,295,233 2,318,629 117,246 94,003 107,506 83,960 5.1 4.0 4.7 3.6

Charleston-North Charleston

 371,448 381,582 372,799 379,081 16,387 13,185 15,080 11,879 4.4 3.5 4.0 3.1

Columbia

 402,318 407,123 401,671 405,329 19,110 15,520 17,583 13,898 4.7 3.8 4.4 3.4

Florence

 95,702 97,310 95,652 97,267 5,556 4,355 5,051 4,029 5.8 4.5 5.3 4.1

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin

 422,756 425,383 422,026 422,653 19,456 15,701 17,751 13,790 4.6 3.7 4.2 3.3

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort

 83,640 84,276 84,762 85,167 4,026 3,289 3,885 2,914 4.8 3.9 4.6 3.4

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach

 186,352 188,263 190,324 195,863 11,556 9,667 10,201 8,429 6.2 5.1 5.4 4.3

Spartanburg

 153,883 157,590 153,095 156,356 7,662 6,113 6,983 5,387 5.0 3.9 4.6 3.4

Sumter

 44,609 44,421 44,421 44,235 2,698 2,177 2,546 2,099 6.0 4.9 5.7 4.7

South Dakota

 449,225 454,651 450,583 456,094 14,162 14,585 12,268 13,422 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.9

Rapid City

 70,535 72,220 70,597 72,508 2,360 2,406 2,098 2,243 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.1

Sioux Falls

 145,713 148,429 144,506 148,401 3,872 4,040 3,321 3,611 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.4

Tennessee

 3,105,299 3,177,380 3,106,445 3,164,460 139,548 146,702 130,382 116,256 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.7

Chattanooga

 257,838 264,391 257,609 264,771 11,914 12,071 11,220 10,118 4.6 4.6 4.4 3.8

Clarksville

 109,667 112,208 109,211 112,048 5,583 6,169 5,182 5,190 5.1 5.5 4.7 4.6

Cleveland

 56,462 58,364 56,579 58,249 2,461 2,715 2,318 2,135 4.4 4.7 4.1 3.7

Jackson

 62,445 63,823 62,314 63,221 2,915 3,097 2,727 2,462 4.7 4.9 4.4 3.9

Johnson City

 89,753 90,662 89,536 90,381 4,376 4,531 4,004 3,553 4.9 5.0 4.5 3.9

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

 137,291 137,867 136,708 137,137 6,671 6,730 6,062 5,524 4.9 4.9 4.4 4.0

Knoxville

 408,954 413,853 409,313 411,275 17,126 18,280 15,985 14,329 4.2 4.4 3.9 3.5

Memphis

 617,757 629,914 617,423 628,392 30,758 31,506 29,116 26,330 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.2

Morristown

 50,417 51,309 49,940 51,047 2,542 2,526 2,290 2,021 5.0 4.9 4.6 4.0

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

 959,492 996,791 962,430 995,016 33,722 35,463 32,082 28,457 3.5 3.6 3.3 2.9

Texas

 13,239,718 13,514,563 13,236,855 13,506,742 590,841 675,615 564,001 611,739 4.5 5.0 4.3 4.5

Abilene

 74,599 75,044 74,199 75,256 2,883 3,147 2,644 2,861 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.8

Amarillo

 131,749 133,715 131,926 133,363 3,922 4,708 3,606 4,067 3.0 3.5 2.7 3.0

Austin-Round Rock

 1,102,359 1,136,766 1,103,514 1,136,984 34,426 41,275 31,826 36,091 3.1 3.6 2.9 3.2

Beaumont-Port Arthur

 174,492 175,306 174,114 175,644 11,302 13,824 10,782 12,949 6.5 7.9 6.2 7.4

Brownsville-Harlingen

 165,900 169,502 165,521 168,774 11,597 13,354 11,215 12,641 7.0 7.9 6.8 7.5

College Station-Bryan

 126,734 129,593 125,811 128,583 4,285 4,688 4,034 4,065 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.2

Corpus Christi

 206,765 209,937 205,733 209,630 11,910 13,821 11,412 12,905 5.8 6.6 5.5 6.2

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

 3,645,854 3,777,276 3,653,284 3,770,081 138,888 161,330 129,778 144,657 3.8 4.3 3.6 3.8

El Paso

 348,281 358,945 349,167 359,388 16,763 19,056 15,812 17,266 4.8 5.3 4.5 4.8

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land

 3,281,879 3,328,900 3,278,084 3,337,041 161,689 190,043 158,683 175,802 4.9 5.7 4.8 5.3

Killeen-Temple

 174,045 178,580 174,103 178,650 7,469 8,550 7,119 7,700 4.3 4.8 4.1 4.3

Laredo

 112,888 115,178 113,000 115,070 5,582 5,798 5,283 5,240 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.6

Longview

 99,235 98,403 98,516 98,173 5,469 6,209 5,506 5,595 5.5 6.3 5.6 5.7

Lubbock

 158,470 161,267 158,438 159,511 5,204 6,383 4,796 5,132 3.3 4.0 3.0 3.2

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

 336,582 344,451 336,571 343,024 25,835 29,237 24,501 27,405 7.7 8.5 7.3 8.0

Midland

 87,933 86,838 87,184 86,865 3,909 3,472 3,898 3,032 4.4 4.0 4.5 3.5

Odessa

 76,562 75,232 76,059 74,753 4,877 4,199 4,971 3,697 6.4 5.6 6.5 4.9

San Angelo

 55,472 54,635 55,385 54,563 2,488 2,476 2,429 2,165 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.0

San Antonio-New Braunfels

 1,129,669 1,154,889 1,128,601 1,158,116 41,058 46,919 38,244 41,585 3.6 4.1 3.4 3.6

Sherman-Denison

 60,279 61,809 60,635 61,790 2,360 2,570 2,167 2,310 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.7

Texarkana

 65,240 65,229 65,387 64,988 2,815 3,158 2,529 2,852 4.3 4.8 3.9 4.4

Tyler

 104,297 107,138 104,825 107,296 4,503 4,987 4,286 4,433 4.3 4.7 4.1 4.1

Victoria

 47,346 47,006 47,245 47,117 2,402 2,637 2,442 2,413 5.1 5.6 5.2 5.1

Waco

 121,136 123,365 121,193 123,564 4,702 5,356 4,358 4,762 3.9 4.3 3.6 3.9

Wichita Falls

 64,473 63,943 64,326 63,712 2,876 2,896 2,622 2,499 4.5 4.5 4.1 3.9

Utah

 1,494,937 1,558,253 1,495,938 1,559,678 57,383 52,453 52,210 49,709 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.2

Logan

 68,404 70,088 68,244 69,984 2,365 2,035 2,072 1,854 3.5 2.9 3.0 2.6

Ogden-Clearfield

 310,342 324,036 311,033 325,434 11,893 10,909 10,658 10,287 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.2

Provo-Orem

 281,034 295,737 282,038 295,711 9,360 8,897 8,502 8,323 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.8

St. George

 66,161 69,913 67,250 71,038 2,764 2,453 2,494 2,368 4.2 3.5 3.7 3.3

Salt Lake City

 626,248 653,592 627,594 654,393 22,512 21,154 20,634 20,488 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.1

Vermont

 343,344 347,191 340,472 341,852 12,458 11,987 11,567 11,215 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3

Burlington-South Burlington

 123,185 125,686 123,723 125,165 3,387 3,275 2,924 2,910 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3

Virginia

 4,237,899 4,293,840 4,226,469 4,305,264 170,973 162,118 152,750 154,521 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.6

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

 92,074 93,839 92,331 94,163 4,036 4,565 3,444 3,495 4.4 4.9 3.7 3.7

Charlottesville

 115,818 118,042 115,529 120,047 4,047 3,868 3,400 3,661 3.5 3.3 2.9 3.0

Harrisonburg

 64,596 65,880 64,969 66,949 2,548 2,363 2,105 2,226 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.3

Lynchburg

 121,575 122,873 120,539 122,909 5,396 5,222 4,724 4,953 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.0

Richmond

 662,840 672,845 660,492 674,244 27,028 26,128 24,630 25,586 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.8

Roanoke

 157,830 160,199 156,771 159,458 6,170 5,962 5,475 5,639 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.5

Staunton-Waynesboro

 58,869 59,884 58,591 60,225 2,206 2,132 1,936 1,996 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.3

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

 834,121 837,417 832,821 837,586 38,650 34,753 35,789 33,845 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.0

Winchester

 69,008 70,130 69,012 70,649 2,677 2,441 2,282 2,282 3.9 3.5 3.3 3.2

Washington

 3,624,428 3,684,389 3,613,072 3,673,663 210,755 177,559 190,589 157,813 5.8 4.8 5.3 4.3

Bellingham

 107,710 108,821 106,660 108,290 6,881 5,778 6,387 5,173 6.4 5.3 6.0 4.8

Bremerton-Silverdale

 118,527 118,031 116,605 117,504 6,797 6,152 6,801 5,740 5.7 5.2 5.8 4.9

Kennewick-Richland

 132,362 134,626 132,505 133,812 9,889 8,819 9,155 7,409 7.5 6.6 6.9 5.5

Longview

 44,896 44,993 44,591 44,960 3,444 2,956 3,313 2,719 7.7 6.6 7.4 6.0

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

 57,591 58,411 57,090 58,743 4,210 3,525 3,878 3,171 7.3 6.0 6.8 5.4

Olympia-Tumwater

 130,681 132,753 129,251 132,516 7,996 7,033 7,577 6,380 6.1 5.3 5.9 4.8

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

 2,019,923 2,062,759 2,018,455 2,057,509 96,478 75,690 85,011 69,335 4.8 3.7 4.2 3.4

Spokane-Spokane Valley

 258,173 259,783 255,235 258,420 18,261 16,718 16,444 14,143 7.1 6.4 6.4 5.5

Walla Walla

 30,285 30,540 29,962 30,445 1,869 1,687 1,690 1,393 6.2 5.5 5.6 4.6

Wenatchee

 61,133 61,438 61,402 61,648 4,684 4,029 4,236 3,240 7.7 6.6 6.9 5.3

Yakima

 121,373 124,942 122,101 123,334 11,150 10,275 9,904 8,401 9.2 8.2 8.1 6.8

West Virginia

 776,928 770,989 782,789 780,996 53,243 42,824 47,580 38,759 6.9 5.6 6.1 5.0

Beckley

 45,188 43,954 45,800 44,551 3,846 2,757 3,520 2,474 8.5 6.3 7.7 5.6

Charleston

 96,458 95,038 96,990 95,849 6,228 5,047 5,787 4,803 6.5 5.3 6.0 5.0

Huntington-Ashland

 145,561 146,775 145,945 147,687 9,745 8,794 8,755 7,972 6.7 6.0 6.0 5.4

Morgantown

 66,281 66,699 66,633 66,969 3,398 2,771 3,051 2,481 5.1 4.2 4.6 3.7

Parkersburg-Vienna

 38,690 38,242 39,122 38,747 2,457 2,305 2,141 2,050 6.4 6.0 5.5 5.3

Wheeling

 65,825 63,937 65,840 64,277 5,614 4,296 4,902 3,581 8.5 6.7 7.4 5.6

Wisconsin

 3,103,663 3,110,559 3,098,029 3,121,819 146,817 115,128 127,379 93,323 4.7 3.7 4.1 3.0

Appleton

 130,581 132,485 130,283 132,762 5,285 4,184 4,687 3,473 4.0 3.2 3.6 2.6

Eau Claire

 92,420 91,449 92,602 92,117 4,276 3,330 3,545 2,551 4.6 3.6 3.8 2.8

Fond du Lac

 56,800 57,482 55,904 57,536 2,340 1,728 1,982 1,393 4.1 3.0 3.5 2.4

Green Bay

 171,051 169,682 170,467 171,234 7,497 5,979 6,477 4,720 4.4 3.5 3.8 2.8

Janesville-Beloit

 84,071 85,659 84,089 86,216 4,293 3,798 3,762 3,048 5.1 4.4 4.5 3.5

La Crosse-Onalaska

 78,370 78,242 78,325 79,376 3,413 2,706 2,752 2,131 4.4 3.5 3.5 2.7

Madison

 381,085 388,189 381,738 389,259 13,106 10,184 11,046 8,348 3.4 2.6 2.9 2.1

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

 827,967 823,060 824,829 820,103 39,083 30,252 35,894 26,106 4.7 3.7 4.4 3.2

Oshkosh-Neenah

 92,734 93,440 92,433 93,315 3,713 2,915 3,400 2,449 4.0 3.1 3.7 2.6

Racine

 99,673 99,019 99,104 98,631 5,642 4,431 5,050 3,702 5.7 4.5 5.1 3.8

Sheboygan

 60,624 61,610 60,642 61,578 2,361 1,832 2,125 1,566 3.9 3.0 3.5 2.5

Wausau

 73,128 74,420 72,527 74,264 3,130 2,446 2,710 1,907 4.3 3.3 3.7 2.6

Wyoming

 301,721 301,932 301,994 297,353 18,172 14,566 17,953 12,718 6.0 4.8 5.9 4.3

Casper

 42,218 40,449 42,183 39,816 3,246 2,486 3,273 2,175 7.7 6.1 7.8 5.5

Cheyenne

 49,237 50,584 49,124 49,918 2,260 2,032 2,030 1,702 4.6 4.0 4.1 3.4

Puerto Rico

 1,126,982 1,127,107 1,127,448 1,119,900 137,705 123,479 127,927 128,469 12.2 11.0 11.3 11.5

Aguadilla-Isabela

 89,159 90,495 89,127 89,494 14,576 14,066 13,274 14,557 16.3 15.5 14.9 16.3

Arecibo

 53,617 52,894 53,515 52,599 8,084 7,098 7,319 7,294 15.1 13.4 13.7 13.9

Guayama

 22,416 22,594 22,390 22,475 4,118 3,873 3,789 3,988 18.4 17.1 16.9 17.7

Mayaguez

 28,971 29,542 29,042 29,490 3,996 3,977 3,761 4,184 13.8 13.5 13.0 14.2

Ponce

 99,444 97,987 98,540 97,466 16,373 14,007 14,794 14,582 16.5 14.3 15.0 15.0

San German

 36,143 37,933 36,619 37,982 5,428 5,667 5,123 6,053 15.0 14.9 14.0 15.9

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas

 751,382 748,014 752,700 744,424 77,372 67,480 72,774 70,221 10.3 9.0 9.7 9.4

Footnotes
 (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city.
(2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 15-01, dated July 15, 2015, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Table of Contents

Last Modified Date: May 31, 2017