Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area	Civilian labor force				Unemployed
	September		October		Number				Percent of labor force
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	September		October		September		October
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)
Alabama	2,319,862	2,346,391	2,332,034	2,367,993	61,282	71,291	61,264	73,094	2.6	3.0	2.6	3.1
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville	45,552	46,319	45,735	46,596	1,404	1,616	1,356	1,629	3.1	3.5	3.0	3.5
Auburn-Opelika	82,408	83,839	82,802	84,686	1,953	2,387	1,929	2,434	2.4	2.8	2.3	2.9
Birmingham-Hoover	571,557	580,197	573,269	584,290	14,188	16,543	13,790	16,874	2.5	2.9	2.4	2.9
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley	104,680	106,106	105,440	107,218	2,566	3,012	2,488	3,072	2.5	2.8	2.4	2.9
Decatur	77,075	78,048	77,331	78,696	1,709	1,987	1,641	2,087	2.2	2.5	2.1	2.7
Dothan	67,165	68,129	67,785	68,866	1,828	2,149	1,857	2,203	2.7	3.2	2.7	3.2
Florence-Muscle Shoals	67,673	68,281	68,294	69,335	1,911	2,131	1,942	2,243	2.8	3.1	2.8	3.2
Gadsden	39,485	39,914	39,693	40,318	1,189	1,393	1,171	1,457	3.0	3.5	3.0	3.6
Huntsville	258,042	262,523	258,631	264,882	5,589	6,703	5,606	7,026	2.2	2.6	2.2	2.7
Mobile	190,508	191,621	191,763	193,397	6,071	6,931	6,424	6,924	3.2	3.6	3.3	3.6
Montgomery	177,742	180,156	178,119	181,372	4,769	5,566	4,822	5,652	2.7	3.1	2.7	3.1
Tuscaloosa	121,539	122,508	121,738	123,619	3,116	3,695	3,067	3,801	2.6	3.0	2.5	3.1
Alaska	360,229	360,173	357,411	356,975	14,428	14,061	14,911	15,662	4.0	3.9	4.2	4.4
Anchorage	200,235	201,724	202,604	203,020	7,388	7,187	7,488	7,869	3.7	3.6	3.7	3.9
Fairbanks	45,493	45,606	45,813	45,971	1,609	1,596	1,692	1,850	3.5	3.5	3.7	4.0
Arizona	3,732,870	3,758,066	3,719,922	3,731,636	157,659	145,637	156,859	140,223	4.2	3.9	4.2	3.8
Flagstaff	76,657	76,383	76,275	75,709	3,319	3,065	3,294	2,860	4.3	4.0	4.3	3.8
Lake Havasu City-Kingman	90,721	90,696	90,494	89,663	4,273	4,006	4,252	3,960	4.7	4.4	4.7	4.4
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale	2,673,381	2,697,281	2,666,898	2,679,892	99,972	92,490	99,970	89,216	3.7	3.4	3.7	3.3
Prescott	111,035	111,726	109,856	110,850	4,181	3,794	4,122	3,667	3.8	3.4	3.8	3.3
Sierra Vista-Douglas	49,880	50,226	49,693	49,646	2,358	2,170	2,352	2,073	4.7	4.3	4.7	4.2
Tucson	500,159	500,389	497,113	496,594	20,506	18,760	20,414	18,053	4.1	3.7	4.1	3.6
Yuma	100,412	100,395	99,694	99,483	15,236	14,285	14,718	13,632	15.2	14.2	14.8	13.7
Arkansas	1,387,814	1,413,966	1,379,569	1,411,765	47,931	40,365	43,000	40,964	3.5	2.9	3.1	2.9
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers	314,708	322,591	312,905	322,991	8,289	6,923	7,007	6,819	2.6	2.1	2.2	2.1
Fort Smith	121,145	122,448	120,843	121,984	4,774	3,894	4,583	3,696	3.9	3.2	3.8	3.0
Hot Springs	41,484	41,487	41,290	41,738	1,629	1,319	1,441	1,349	3.9	3.2	3.5	3.2
Jonesboro	67,938	69,332	67,422	69,308	2,065	1,756	1,833	1,779	3.0	2.5	2.7	2.6
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway	368,201	378,834	367,208	378,672	11,927	10,123	10,931	10,351	3.2	2.7	3.0	2.7
Pine Bluff	32,017	32,100	31,867	32,132	1,460	1,308	1,366	1,381	4.6	4.1	4.3	4.3
California	19,413,126	19,504,507	19,378,197	19,380,283	943,226	1,031,792	963,028	1,043,832	4.9	5.3	5.0	5.4
Bakersfield	396,885	400,090	398,213	399,005	29,344	30,804	31,201	31,159	7.4	7.7	7.8	7.8
Chico	92,549	93,257	92,781	93,291	4,652	5,177	4,787	5,215	5.0	5.6	5.2	5.6
El Centro	74,714	75,859	76,247	76,115	14,091	14,747	15,185	14,913	18.9	19.4	19.9	19.6
Fresno	462,978	462,381	461,949	457,642	30,051	31,849	33,012	33,450	6.5	6.9	7.1	7.3
Hanford-Corcoran	58,907	59,163	59,039	59,164	4,099	4,317	4,434	4,536	7.0	7.3	7.5	7.7
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim	6,626,720	6,720,548	6,603,309	6,667,031	328,227	372,764	318,349	373,664	5.0	5.5	4.8	5.6
Madera	65,591	66,867	64,734	65,538	4,135	4,456	4,462	4,593	6.3	6.7	6.9	7.0
Merced	121,098	122,282	121,016	121,860	8,806	9,505	9,336	9,736	7.3	7.8	7.7	8.0
Modesto	248,141	250,368	248,093	249,249	14,650	15,747	15,372	16,307	5.9	6.3	6.2	6.5
Napa	73,294	73,105	72,130	71,885	2,558	2,858	2,584	2,915	3.5	3.9	3.6	4.1
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura	413,819	413,961	413,163	412,457	18,934	19,778	19,741	20,051	4.6	4.8	4.8	4.9
Redding	74,710	74,824	75,067	74,898	3,557	3,926	3,690	3,990	4.8	5.2	4.9	5.3
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario	2,180,265	2,191,950	2,189,796	2,185,374	110,233	118,624	115,170	119,756	5.1	5.4	5.3	5.5
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade	1,136,147	1,141,981	1,136,850	1,134,320	49,643	53,803	51,591	54,687	4.4	4.7	4.5	4.8
Salinas	227,484	227,009	222,224	223,094	10,706	11,227	11,513	11,631	4.7	4.9	5.2	5.2
San Diego-Carlsbad	1,603,428	1,598,329	1,601,600	1,589,500	66,743	73,061	69,236	74,116	4.2	4.6	4.3	4.7
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward	2,522,932	2,502,815	2,516,700	2,485,317	100,341	107,090	103,795	108,255	4.0	4.3	4.1	4.4
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara	1,074,980	1,064,589	1,073,053	1,062,990	41,715	44,149	43,143	44,460	3.9	4.1	4.0	4.2
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande	136,105	134,616	136,422	134,445	4,977	5,376	5,011	5,389	3.7	4.0	3.7	4.0
Santa Cruz-Watsonville	134,085	133,981	133,464	132,477	6,518	6,948	6,813	7,172	4.9	5.2	5.1	5.4
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara	221,131	221,692	221,477	220,366	8,511	9,144	8,903	9,333	3.8	4.1	4.0	4.2
Santa Rosa	251,026	250,978	249,094	248,285	9,273	10,048	9,491	10,256	3.7	4.0	3.8	4.1
Stockton-Lodi	350,692	357,325	351,505	355,310	20,867	21,989	22,379	22,658	6.0	6.2	6.4	6.4
Vallejo-Fairfield	205,808	205,858	204,830	204,373	9,490	10,596	9,888	10,729	4.6	5.1	4.8	5.2
Visalia-Porterville	215,817	214,908	213,262	212,282	19,152	20,037	20,970	20,720	8.9	9.3	9.8	9.8
Yuba City	79,632	80,795	79,523	80,157	4,804	5,322	5,159	5,397	6.0	6.6	6.5	6.7
Colorado	3,254,529	3,263,953	3,244,344	3,272,611	100,970	133,427	102,223	143,761	3.1	4.1	3.2	4.4
Boulder	204,897	205,495	204,743	206,057	5,882	7,894	5,916	8,350	2.9	3.8	2.9	4.1
Colorado Springs	381,822	387,658	381,860	388,284	12,503	16,401	12,575	17,445	3.3	4.2	3.3	4.5
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood	1,750,663	1,750,281	1,742,365	1,755,135	54,615	72,444	55,252	78,383	3.1	4.1	3.2	4.5
Fort Collins	219,262	219,354	218,869	219,537	6,089	8,068	6,122	8,572	2.8	3.7	2.8	3.9
Grand Junction	77,375	77,277	77,137	77,529	2,439	3,215	2,464	3,406	3.2	4.2	3.2	4.4
Greeley	174,606	175,141	175,325	176,628	5,608	7,432	5,668	7,929	3.2	4.2	3.2	4.5
Pueblo	75,819	75,879	76,272	76,545	3,212	4,158	3,254	4,445	4.2	5.5	4.3	5.8
Connecticut	1,900,669	1,903,950	1,900,572	1,912,120	69,429	48,329	76,122	47,290	3.7	2.5	4.0	2.5
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk	465,521	465,989	465,209	468,167	18,444	12,643	20,233	12,304	4.0	2.7	4.3	2.6
Danbury	106,504	106,601	106,104	107,220	3,475	2,319	3,813	2,312	3.3	2.2	3.6	2.2
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford	619,647	622,056	620,751	624,629	21,806	15,577	24,059	15,277	3.5	2.5	3.9	2.4
New Haven	336,282	336,989	337,079	338,832	11,686	8,202	12,783	7,984	3.5	2.4	3.8	2.4
Norwich-New London-Westerly	139,512	139,059	138,791	139,036	4,710	3,434	5,139	3,439	3.4	2.5	3.7	2.5
Waterbury	110,388	109,602	110,460	109,932	5,024	3,498	5,453	3,414	4.6	3.2	4.9	3.1
Delaware	505,933	498,973	508,388	499,811	19,772	17,220	20,317	16,912	3.9	3.5	4.0	3.4
Dover	81,193	80,956	81,784	81,054	3,523	3,128	3,689	3,060	4.3	3.9	4.5	3.8
Salisbury(1)	205,763	202,750	201,618	199,049	6,395	6,274	6,729	6,744	3.1	3.1	3.3	3.4
District of Columbia	401,095	403,018	402,111	403,303	20,196	22,466	20,294	21,177	5.0	5.6	5.0	5.3
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria	3,485,609	3,505,147	3,492,881	3,511,042	94,907	108,979	96,642	109,251	2.7	3.1	2.8	3.1
Florida	11,092,857	11,082,550	11,089,756	11,024,911	347,925	380,039	347,484	382,835	3.1	3.4	3.1	3.5
Cape Coral-Fort Myers	382,038	379,978	381,711	377,658	13,006	13,972	12,788	13,748	3.4	3.7	3.4	3.6
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin	141,587	142,389	140,850	141,308	4,110	4,488	4,151	4,564	2.9	3.2	2.9	3.2
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach	327,122	323,851	326,445	321,863	11,736	12,947	11,797	12,810	3.6	4.0	3.6	4.0
Gainesville	154,113	154,945	154,901	154,294	4,993	5,383	5,354	5,653	3.2	3.5	3.5	3.7
Homosassa Springs	50,257	49,894	50,092	49,728	2,545	2,761	2,463	2,761	5.1	5.5	4.9	5.6
Jacksonville	854,872	853,170	854,462	848,429	27,270	29,324	27,661	29,342	3.2	3.4	3.2	3.5
Lakeland-Winter Haven	348,552	348,094	348,380	345,841	13,605	15,271	13,880	14,864	3.9	4.4	4.0	4.3
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach	3,261,001	3,283,688	3,261,741	3,270,589	85,289	93,664	84,098	94,702	2.6	2.9	2.6	2.9
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island	192,120	192,961	193,858	192,425	6,476	7,088	6,111	6,781	3.4	3.7	3.2	3.5
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton	398,578	397,762	398,591	394,624	13,531	14,862	13,209	15,239	3.4	3.7	3.3	3.9
Ocala	153,029	152,220	153,052	151,553	6,080	6,758	5,952	6,622	4.0	4.4	3.9	4.4
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford	1,493,106	1,478,556	1,492,194	1,473,974	46,590	50,886	47,561	50,962	3.1	3.4	3.2	3.5
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville	309,723	306,317	309,013	304,398	10,065	11,067	10,055	10,902	3.2	3.6	3.3	3.6
Panama City	96,281	95,435	95,743	94,390	2,846	3,102	2,869	3,064	3.0	3.3	3.0	3.2
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent	247,202	246,899	246,831	245,693	7,808	8,628	8,068	8,798	3.2	3.5	3.3	3.6
Port St. Lucie	239,582	240,789	239,561	239,872	8,744	9,449	8,491	9,132	3.6	3.9	3.5	3.8
Punta Gorda	78,946	78,716	78,790	78,093	3,113	3,419	2,915	3,449	3.9	4.3	3.7	4.4
Sebastian-Vero Beach	69,804	69,407	69,942	68,947	2,871	2,988	2,690	2,872	4.1	4.3	3.8	4.2
Sebring	37,448	37,066	37,469	37,016	1,775	1,937	1,690	1,879	4.7	5.2	4.5	5.1
Tallahassee	205,566	206,111	206,680	206,515	6,674	7,295	7,203	7,687	3.2	3.5	3.5	3.7
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater	1,712,364	1,702,406	1,709,680	1,685,168	55,875	60,874	55,915	63,225	3.3	3.6	3.3	3.8
The Villages	39,705	39,652	39,429	39,438	1,952	2,129	1,751	1,997	4.9	5.4	4.4	5.1
Georgia	5,328,602	5,410,794	5,328,162	5,406,862	166,529	184,491	171,495	191,444	3.1	3.4	3.2	3.5
Albany	63,845	65,201	64,013	65,761	2,329	2,607	2,400	2,689	3.6	4.0	3.7	4.1
Athens-Clarke County	103,230	105,293	103,682	106,121	2,897	3,562	3,155	3,826	2.8	3.4	3.0	3.6
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell	3,244,291	3,281,981	3,243,183	3,268,528	101,158	111,213	103,914	113,657	3.1	3.4	3.2	3.5
Augusta-Richmond County	263,689	267,738	263,647	268,474	9,334	12,022	9,644	13,259	3.5	4.5	3.7	4.9
Brunswick	55,005	56,144	55,098	56,140	1,561	1,712	1,619	1,807	2.8	3.0	2.9	3.2
Columbus	121,026	122,996	121,085	123,275	4,326	4,813	4,431	5,005	3.6	3.9	3.7	4.1
Dalton	59,351	60,030	59,135	59,831	2,108	2,735	2,190	2,606	3.6	4.6	3.7	4.4
Gainesville	113,094	114,686	113,512	114,700	2,573	2,826	2,724	2,988	2.3	2.5	2.4	2.6
Hinesville	34,554	35,263	34,555	35,250	1,106	1,130	1,107	1,176	3.2	3.2	3.2	3.3
Macon-Bibb County	98,619	100,869	98,505	100,900	3,525	4,049	3,600	4,144	3.6	4.0	3.7	4.1
Rome	48,069	48,661	48,017	48,735	1,356	1,541	1,395	1,698	2.8	3.2	2.9	3.5
Savannah	201,142	204,644	201,903	204,008	5,471	5,907	5,707	6,067	2.7	2.9	2.8	3.0
Valdosta	62,812	63,724	62,670	64,167	2,132	2,314	2,190	2,522	3.4	3.6	3.5	3.9
Warner Robins	87,647	89,659	87,342	89,400	2,528	2,680	2,635	2,827	2.9	3.0	3.0	3.2
Hawaii	674,623	669,065	672,803	670,904	22,310	21,495	21,134	19,647	3.3	3.2	3.1	2.9
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina	85,003	81,917	84,547	82,366	7,244	3,247	6,405	2,973	8.5	4.0	7.6	3.6
Urban Honolulu	457,559	458,128	455,962	457,706	11,623	14,033	11,358	12,891	2.5	3.1	2.5	2.8
Idaho	967,183	998,429	967,790	1,000,152	27,556	33,276	28,301	33,880	2.8	3.3	2.9	3.4
Boise City	422,765	442,889	424,752	443,866	12,266	14,831	12,543	15,083	2.9	3.3	3.0	3.4
Coeur d'Alene	88,958	90,856	88,916	90,612	2,865	3,565	2,949	3,654	3.2	3.9	3.3	4.0
Idaho Falls	82,352	85,374	82,597	85,464	1,990	2,403	1,985	2,402	2.4	2.8	2.4	2.8
Lewiston	32,569	32,995	32,849	33,132	903	1,015	972	1,030	2.8	3.1	3.0	3.1
Pocatello	44,679	46,650	45,058	46,949	1,279	1,536	1,345	1,575	2.9	3.3	3.0	3.4
Twin Falls	56,107	57,719	56,015	58,078	1,633	1,947	1,627	1,961	2.9	3.4	2.9	3.4
Illinois	6,469,887	6,532,257	6,475,827	6,570,897	303,307	326,787	289,666	339,442	4.7	5.0	4.5	5.2
Bloomington	101,228	99,674	100,847	99,918	4,078	4,269	3,910	4,253	4.0	4.3	3.9	4.3
Carbondale-Marion	59,294	59,656	59,408	59,735	2,686	2,671	2,569	2,583	4.5	4.5	4.3	4.3
Champaign-Urbana	131,895	131,296	132,230	132,506	5,681	5,356	5,396	5,153	4.3	4.1	4.1	3.9
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin	4,921,491	5,008,465	4,943,040	5,052,273	224,077	255,902	214,480	268,362	4.6	5.1	4.3	5.3
Danville	32,618	32,025	32,299	31,865	1,937	2,015	1,866	1,971	5.9	6.3	5.8	6.2
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)	187,753	183,910	186,358	184,598	8,986	9,988	8,814	9,889	4.8	5.4	4.7	5.4
Decatur	45,613	45,037	45,120	44,844	2,840	2,645	2,747	2,619	6.2	5.9	6.1	5.8
Kankakee	52,631	52,057	52,563	51,942	3,054	2,838	2,992	2,782	5.8	5.5	5.7	5.4
Peoria	173,141	169,302	171,702	168,682	8,521	8,410	8,266	8,544	4.9	5.0	4.8	5.1
Rockford	158,506	156,720	157,630	156,305	10,011	8,519	9,600	8,363	6.3	5.4	6.1	5.4
Springfield	103,449	103,201	102,670	103,414	4,571	4,398	4,360	4,419	4.4	4.3	4.2	4.3
Indiana	3,396,714	3,464,971	3,410,242	3,460,202	102,899	147,755	106,682	137,887	3.0	4.3	3.1	4.0
Bloomington	80,419	81,862	81,149	82,824	2,332	3,247	2,620	3,266	2.9	4.0	3.2	3.9
Columbus	43,749	44,536	43,839	44,508	1,123	1,661	1,190	1,540	2.6	3.7	2.7	3.5
Elkhart-Goshen	108,294	108,912	108,395	108,727	3,892	5,002	3,778	4,532	3.6	4.6	3.5	4.2
Evansville	156,904	160,105	157,681	160,935	4,754	6,431	4,829	6,166	3.0	4.0	3.1	3.8
Fort Wayne	220,518	224,074	221,908	224,623	6,326	9,002	6,841	8,601	2.9	4.0	3.1	3.8
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson	1,120,765	1,157,862	1,128,224	1,156,635	31,824	45,324	32,399	41,628	2.8	3.9	2.9	3.6
Kokomo	33,243	34,865	33,413	35,186	1,295	2,773	1,421	3,047	3.9	8.0	4.3	8.7
Lafayette-West Lafayette	114,451	117,303	115,680	118,310	2,929	4,380	3,256	4,243	2.6	3.7	2.8	3.6
Michigan City-La Porte	47,609	48,707	47,701	48,521	1,669	2,511	1,691	2,243	3.5	5.2	3.5	4.6
Muncie	51,567	51,696	52,029	52,221	1,778	2,398	1,836	2,332	3.4	4.6	3.5	4.5
South Bend-Mishawaka	155,538	158,916	156,154	159,082	5,730	7,639	5,638	7,177	3.7	4.8	3.6	4.5
Terre Haute	71,819	72,461	71,929	72,355	2,404	3,454	2,459	3,273	3.3	4.8	3.4	4.5
Iowa	1,711,517	1,688,544	1,712,530	1,692,097	48,033	46,107	48,972	51,515	2.8	2.7	2.9	3.0
Ames	61,298	60,534	60,995	60,410	1,350	1,150	1,330	1,349	2.2	1.9	2.2	2.2
Cedar Rapids	141,845	140,913	142,260	140,619	4,801	4,037	4,643	4,563	3.4	2.9	3.3	3.2
Des Moines-West Des Moines	378,976	372,035	377,656	370,843	10,127	10,427	10,627	11,339	2.7	2.8	2.8	3.1
Dubuque	55,686	55,519	55,655	55,390	1,486	1,438	1,532	1,602	2.7	2.6	2.8	2.9
Iowa City	99,366	99,665	99,253	99,480	2,491	2,042	2,463	2,419	2.5	2.0	2.5	2.4
Sioux City	93,694	92,655	93,349	92,419	2,368	2,258	2,379	2,534	2.5	2.4	2.5	2.7
Waterloo-Cedar Falls	87,344	87,683	87,202	88,236	2,538	3,130	2,576	3,736	2.9	3.6	3.0	4.2
Kansas	1,511,789	1,518,125	1,510,627	1,530,881	37,837	47,737	39,346	53,905	2.5	3.1	2.6	3.5
Lawrence	67,437	66,717	67,503	67,207	1,611	2,077	1,674	2,299	2.4	3.1	2.5	3.4
Manhattan	48,581	48,132	48,340	48,277	1,154	1,443	1,195	1,598	2.4	3.0	2.5	3.3
Topeka	122,067	125,011	122,452	125,019	3,058	3,715	3,138	4,219	2.5	3.0	2.6	3.4
Wichita	324,889	326,102	324,263	326,875	8,770	11,345	9,050	12,893	2.7	3.5	2.8	3.9
Kentucky	2,024,793	2,080,371	2,024,911	2,082,473	80,299	101,593	79,746	97,557	4.0	4.9	3.9	4.7
Bowling Green	85,354	88,712	85,260	88,585	3,261	4,253	3,231	3,970	3.8	4.8	3.8	4.5
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox	65,082	66,937	65,121	66,800	2,599	3,375	2,578	3,277	4.0	5.0	4.0	4.9
Lexington-Fayette	274,735	282,922	274,754	282,961	9,138	11,566	9,001	10,911	3.3	4.1	3.3	3.9
Louisville/Jefferson County	662,774	674,759	662,560	673,481	23,034	29,345	23,073	27,997	3.5	4.3	3.5	4.2
Owensboro	51,809	53,175	51,832	53,232	2,153	2,693	2,210	2,654	4.2	5.1	4.3	5.0
Louisiana	2,082,174	2,070,258	2,082,559	2,061,978	80,719	89,269	80,538	93,723	3.9	4.3	3.9	4.5
Alexandria	63,096	63,129	63,092	62,564	2,398	2,656	2,405	2,760	3.8	4.2	3.8	4.4
Baton Rouge	430,325	427,469	431,583	426,002	14,703	16,354	14,748	16,984	3.4	3.8	3.4	4.0
Hammond	57,626	57,655	57,731	57,371	2,499	2,865	2,479	2,963	4.3	5.0	4.3	5.2
Houma-Thibodaux	87,166	87,570	87,429	87,366	3,113	3,528	3,046	3,634	3.6	4.0	3.5	4.2
Lafayette	214,529	213,380	214,317	212,379	7,973	8,910	7,941	9,313	3.7	4.2	3.7	4.4
Lake Charles	94,924	95,241	95,103	94,666	3,415	3,840	3,397	4,036	3.6	4.0	3.6	4.3
Monroe	79,018	77,356	78,918	77,019	3,119	3,515	3,157	3,771	3.9	4.5	4.0	4.9
New Orleans-Metairie	586,225	581,678	585,710	581,378	23,553	25,415	23,489	26,868	4.0	4.4	4.0	4.6
Shreveport-Bossier City	183,800	182,599	183,808	181,288	7,525	8,095	7,572	8,535	4.1	4.4	4.1	4.7
Maine	690,822	710,049	692,053	710,022	18,391	18,425	20,048	20,315	2.7	2.6	2.9	2.9
Bangor	69,733	71,664	70,019	71,645	1,858	1,867	2,043	2,018	2.7	2.6	2.9	2.8
Lewiston-Auburn	54,177	55,699	54,670	55,952	1,559	1,507	1,660	1,671	2.9	2.7	3.0	3.0
Portland-South Portland	211,729	218,616	212,011	218,790	5,133	5,009	5,587	5,534	2.4	2.3	2.6	2.5
Maryland	3,190,509	3,232,528	3,201,277	3,238,026	67,087	89,902	72,861	100,832	2.1	2.8	2.3	3.1
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson	1,489,918	1,507,851	1,495,067	1,511,649	31,592	41,959	34,426	46,882	2.1	2.8	2.3	3.1
California-Lexington Park	58,448	59,317	58,684	59,410	1,137	1,442	1,194	1,610	1.9	2.4	2.0	2.7
Cumberland	43,277	43,693	43,415	43,757	1,305	1,503	1,395	1,579	3.0	3.4	3.2	3.6
Hagerstown-Martinsburg	132,156	132,045	131,918	131,863	3,715	4,197	3,872	4,258	2.8	3.2	2.9	3.2
Massachusetts	3,731,596	3,816,216	3,745,919	3,837,967	116,316	138,112	114,329	143,742	3.1	3.6	3.1	3.7
Barnstable Town	125,178	129,812	123,718	129,120	3,843	4,249	3,847	4,619	3.1	3.3	3.1	3.6
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua	2,778,927	2,839,897	2,794,197	2,855,330	82,845	97,492	81,476	101,733	3.0	3.4	2.9	3.6
Leominster-Gardner	77,565	80,003	78,277	80,605	2,629	3,257	2,585	3,322	3.4	4.1	3.3	4.1
New Bedford	83,648	85,424	83,631	85,741	3,477	3,826	3,312	3,918	4.2	4.5	4.0	4.6
Pittsfield	40,096	41,105	40,362	41,379	1,261	1,333	1,243	1,451	3.1	3.2	3.1	3.5
Springfield	363,534	368,830	364,247	371,560	12,683	14,268	12,644	14,552	3.5	3.9	3.5	3.9
Worcester	354,568	362,593	355,489	365,746	11,425	12,792	11,417	13,191	3.2	3.5	3.2	3.6
Michigan	5,053,307	5,068,080	5,052,187	5,040,322	194,448	214,202	193,314	234,029	3.8	4.2	3.8	4.6
Ann Arbor	200,923	204,851	202,918	205,430	6,882	7,387	6,320	7,524	3.4	3.6	3.1	3.7
Battle Creek	61,500	62,640	61,702	62,301	2,590	3,065	2,411	3,078	4.2	4.9	3.9	4.9
Bay City	49,780	50,600	49,918	50,448	2,159	2,381	2,021	2,455	4.3	4.7	4.0	4.9
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn	2,225,063	2,183,154	2,215,764	2,168,893	86,327	93,342	89,785	108,521	3.9	4.3	4.1	5.0
Flint	182,179	186,938	183,046	186,516	8,591	9,745	8,271	10,079	4.7	5.2	4.5	5.4
Grand Rapids-Wyoming	602,838	614,902	605,694	612,867	19,503	21,495	18,226	22,055	3.2	3.5	3.0	3.6
Jackson	74,846	76,012	75,464	75,435	2,868	3,236	2,707	3,361	3.8	4.3	3.6	4.5
Kalamazoo-Portage	170,947	172,557	172,208	172,173	6,504	7,094	6,057	7,322	3.8	4.1	3.5	4.3
Lansing-East Lansing	254,930	260,792	257,148	263,747	8,923	9,887	9,291	10,214	3.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
Midland	40,463	41,638	40,641	41,521	1,509	1,713	1,397	1,748	3.7	4.1	3.4	4.2
Monroe	77,854	79,498	78,485	80,067	3,073	3,498	3,228	4,436	3.9	4.4	4.1	5.5
Muskegon	79,347	81,165	79,656	80,493	3,435	4,031	3,269	4,126	4.3	5.0	4.1	5.1
Niles-Benton Harbor	74,595	76,156	74,791	75,740	3,012	3,517	2,794	3,634	4.0	4.6	3.7	4.8
Saginaw	84,293	85,218	84,677	84,815	3,980	4,429	3,798	4,631	4.7	5.2	4.5	5.5
Minnesota	3,101,298	3,098,712	3,094,191	3,100,232	71,274	88,043	67,505	79,837	2.3	2.8	2.2	2.6
Duluth	139,933	137,635	139,934	138,457	3,564	4,033	3,524	3,763	2.5	2.9	2.5	2.7
Mankato-North Mankato	61,989	64,124	62,778	64,969	1,134	1,418	1,060	1,261	1.8	2.2	1.7	1.9
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington	2,024,721	2,001,669	2,016,210	2,004,607	48,796	59,805	46,330	53,938	2.4	3.0	2.3	2.7
Rochester	127,370	134,543	127,718	134,284	2,412	2,981	2,239	2,695	1.9	2.2	1.8	2.0
St. Cloud	112,198	113,487	112,408	113,813	2,319	2,928	2,269	2,874	2.1	2.6	2.0	2.5
Mississippi	1,229,766	1,255,709	1,226,707	1,263,402	37,003	37,797	33,577	38,592	3.0	3.0	2.7	3.1
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula	164,115	168,691	163,567	169,217	4,816	4,813	4,348	4,898	2.9	2.9	2.7	2.9
Hattiesburg	68,925	70,680	69,236	71,363	1,840	1,880	1,665	1,933	2.7	2.7	2.4	2.7
Jackson	260,156	265,381	259,729	267,864	6,882	6,990	6,306	7,203	2.6	2.6	2.4	2.7
Missouri	3,095,777	3,139,885	3,102,500	3,155,335	85,016	95,010	95,980	105,823	2.7	3.0	3.1	3.4
Cape Girardeau	47,912	48,339	48,074	48,974	1,259	1,408	1,444	1,576	2.6	2.9	3.0	3.2
Columbia	101,191	103,857	102,222	104,734	2,293	2,478	2,646	2,846	2.3	2.4	2.6	2.7
Jefferson City	76,029	77,515	76,194	78,038	1,706	1,899	1,995	2,175	2.2	2.4	2.6	2.8
Joplin	84,685	86,006	84,603	86,409	2,380	2,621	2,628	2,864	2.8	3.0	3.1	3.3
Kansas City	1,165,245	1,178,522	1,164,545	1,182,285	31,396	36,417	34,417	40,778	2.7	3.1	3.0	3.4
St. Joseph	60,102	60,660	60,173	61,374	1,477	1,669	1,675	1,891	2.5	2.8	2.8	3.1
St. Louis(2)	1,477,461	1,506,203	1,488,862	1,511,468	45,824	49,185	49,480	52,593	3.1	3.3	3.3	3.5
Springfield	246,709	249,149	248,010	250,930	5,903	6,636	6,766	7,439	2.4	2.7	2.7	3.0
Montana	574,743	581,742	574,303	576,762	14,211	17,578	16,892	14,507	2.5	3.0	2.9	2.5
Billings	94,698	94,040	94,298	93,865	2,233	2,881	2,598	2,329	2.4	3.1	2.8	2.5
Great Falls	39,683	39,439	39,439	39,328	1,015	1,275	1,148	1,028	2.6	3.2	2.9	2.6
Missoula	69,424	69,268	69,172	69,156	1,709	2,118	2,045	1,741	2.5	3.1	3.0	2.5
Nebraska	1,053,576	1,052,560	1,056,063	1,059,927	23,640	26,873	25,889	29,058	2.2	2.6	2.5	2.7
Grand Island	46,215	47,297	46,205	46,543	1,000	1,839	1,091	1,246	2.2	3.9	2.4	2.7
Lincoln	190,808	193,078	192,153	195,498	4,023	4,462	4,502	4,991	2.1	2.3	2.3	2.6
Omaha-Council Bluffs	505,236	509,304	507,260	513,881	12,766	13,737	13,774	15,210	2.5	2.7	2.7	3.0
Nevada	1,614,534	1,624,687	1,613,963	1,627,491	83,506	89,980	83,487	90,198	5.2	5.5	5.2	5.5
Carson City	26,153	26,426	26,021	26,460	1,132	1,260	1,154	1,304	4.3	4.8	4.4	4.9
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise	1,194,564	1,201,325	1,194,434	1,204,104	65,393	70,524	65,295	70,321	5.5	5.9	5.5	5.8
Reno	269,047	269,945	268,440	269,281	10,931	11,723	10,949	11,980	4.1	4.3	4.1	4.4
New Hampshire	759,862	774,489	760,640	772,047	18,157	15,766	17,639	16,833	2.4	2.0	2.3	2.2
Dover-Durham	84,684	86,688	84,934	86,267	2,039	1,770	1,981	1,911	2.4	2.0	2.3	2.2
Manchester	120,178	123,952	120,631	123,500	2,746	2,477	2,690	2,683	2.3	2.0	2.2	2.2
Portsmouth	78,270	80,498	78,441	80,019	1,658	1,522	1,695	1,664	2.1	1.9	2.2	2.1
New Jersey	4,803,602	4,775,650	4,824,862	4,826,987	217,077	196,122	216,297	200,985	4.5	4.1	4.5	4.2
Atlantic City-Hammonton	124,851	123,322	124,212	123,387	6,934	6,554	7,109	6,833	5.6	5.3	5.7	5.5
Ocean City	50,106	49,714	47,139	44,520	2,437	2,205	2,841	2,513	4.9	4.4	6.0	5.6
Trenton	217,598	216,987	218,877	219,973	8,778	7,883	8,632	8,101	4.0	3.6	3.9	3.7
Vineland-Bridgeton	70,078	69,190	70,548	69,197	4,276	3,930	4,242	3,909	6.1	5.7	6.0	5.6
New Mexico	966,582	977,637	969,300	983,966	35,752	40,342	36,330	43,125	3.7	4.1	3.7	4.4
Albuquerque	451,775	454,797	453,954	459,016	16,373	18,139	16,748	19,452	3.6	4.0	3.7	4.2
Farmington	51,017	50,187	51,386	50,752	2,000	2,316	1,999	2,430	3.9	4.6	3.9	4.8
Las Cruces	102,278	103,582	102,754	103,721	4,052	4,598	4,043	4,893	4.0	4.4	3.9	4.7
Santa Fe	72,914	73,843	73,234	73,726	2,561	2,764	2,607	3,001	3.5	3.7	3.6	4.1
New York	9,740,944	9,690,692	9,736,953	9,679,827	406,100	390,667	426,978	397,866	4.2	4.0	4.4	4.1
Albany-Schenectady-Troy	461,895	454,115	460,461	452,885	15,041	13,172	15,519	13,582	3.3	2.9	3.4	3.0
Binghamton	105,902	104,691	105,547	104,544	3,846	3,457	4,041	3,600	3.6	3.3	3.8	3.4
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls	555,221	541,617	551,036	539,809	20,841	18,596	21,887	19,310	3.8	3.4	4.0	3.6
Elmira	35,048	34,138	34,816	34,060	1,363	1,177	1,382	1,218	3.9	3.4	4.0	3.6
Glens Falls	59,496	57,829	58,975	57,308	1,903	1,647	1,933	1,690	3.2	2.8	3.3	2.9
Ithaca	49,926	48,075	50,445	48,692	1,589	1,410	1,732	1,421	3.2	2.9	3.4	2.9
Kingston	89,534	87,920	89,400	87,977	3,112	2,639	3,208	2,728	3.5	3.0	3.6	3.1
New York-Newark-Jersey City	10,340,998	10,312,706	10,369,128	10,354,034	461,285	442,915	477,009	450,586	4.5	4.3	4.6	4.4
Rochester	529,176	523,596	527,448	523,738	19,009	16,471	19,654	16,944	3.6	3.1	3.7	3.2
Syracuse	313,143	308,040	311,850	307,206	11,144	9,706	11,540	9,961	3.6	3.2	3.7	3.2
Utica-Rome	128,079	126,476	127,660	126,102	4,601	4,146	4,780	4,286	3.6	3.3	3.7	3.4
Watertown-Fort Drum	44,656	43,756	44,268	43,476	1,690	1,459	1,757	1,563	3.8	3.3	4.0	3.6
North Carolina	5,260,391	5,264,818	5,257,068	5,265,993	170,028	167,719	180,294	188,684	3.2	3.2	3.4	3.6
Asheville	242,428	240,972	241,851	243,490	6,491	6,217	6,956	17,736	2.7	2.6	2.9	7.3
Burlington	86,435	86,548	86,394	86,566	2,696	2,703	2,859	2,766	3.1	3.1	3.3	3.2
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia	1,467,972	1,480,187	1,465,071	1,481,702	44,329	48,504	47,550	50,999	3.0	3.3	3.2	3.4
Durham-Chapel Hill	324,473	328,252	324,407	327,572	9,331	9,132	9,857	9,458	2.9	2.8	3.0	2.9
Fayetteville	150,834	151,017	151,049	150,686	6,465	6,412	6,866	6,598	4.3	4.2	4.5	4.4
Goldsboro	51,236	51,244	51,384	51,143	1,848	1,780	1,943	1,846	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.6
Greensboro-High Point	367,766	365,897	367,685	364,722	13,270	13,300	13,871	13,605	3.6	3.6	3.8	3.7
Greenville	90,200	90,369	90,118	90,335	3,274	3,166	3,441	3,213	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.6
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton	174,868	172,832	174,685	172,850	5,586	5,295	5,889	5,990	3.2	3.1	3.4	3.5
Jacksonville	70,104	70,223	70,085	70,218	2,645	2,601	2,825	2,679	3.8	3.7	4.0	3.8
New Bern	52,809	52,794	52,814	52,834	1,662	1,634	1,794	1,756	3.1	3.1	3.4	3.3
Raleigh	798,994	805,905	800,698	805,157	23,063	23,122	24,537	23,804	2.9	2.9	3.1	3.0
Rocky Mount	62,065	61,384	62,054	61,446	2,792	2,805	2,881	2,837	4.5	4.6	4.6	4.6
Wilmington	165,419	166,660	165,390	165,742	4,879	4,531	5,161	4,784	2.9	2.7	3.1	2.9
Winston-Salem	330,849	329,419	330,561	329,888	10,681	10,525	11,318	11,072	3.2	3.2	3.4	3.4
North Dakota	419,313	420,949	417,148	419,231	6,020	7,528	5,573	7,603	1.4	1.8	1.3	1.8
Bismarck	70,817	70,785	70,185	70,322	1,063	1,223	968	1,240	1.5	1.7	1.4	1.8
Fargo	150,691	151,244	149,088	149,739	2,086	2,725	1,943	2,708	1.4	1.8	1.3	1.8
Grand Forks	54,328	54,667	54,737	54,893	844	1,058	778	995	1.6	1.9	1.4	1.8
Ohio	5,788,667	5,903,967	5,795,347	5,910,206	196,703	246,770	191,414	207,472	3.4	4.2	3.3	3.5
Akron	352,859	358,530	353,492	359,446	12,315	15,826	12,021	13,045	3.5	4.4	3.4	3.6
Canton-Massillon	193,363	196,610	193,458	197,158	6,835	8,644	6,685	7,056	3.5	4.4	3.5	3.6
Cincinnati	1,142,813	1,168,314	1,143,198	1,168,660	37,524	48,665	36,600	41,195	3.3	4.2	3.2	3.5
Cleveland-Elyria	1,033,434	1,055,715	1,037,434	1,052,429	36,097	36,612	31,327	28,459	3.5	3.5	3.0	2.7
Columbus	1,129,375	1,149,901	1,130,736	1,150,467	35,299	46,698	34,237	38,150	3.1	4.1	3.0	3.3
Dayton	381,323	390,112	382,808	390,187	13,729	17,581	13,496	14,350	3.6	4.5	3.5	3.7
Lima	46,547	47,391	46,643	47,461	1,605	2,107	1,605	1,701	3.4	4.4	3.4	3.6
Mansfield	50,302	51,841	50,404	51,907	1,925	2,475	1,897	2,105	3.8	4.8	3.8	4.1
Springfield	63,012	64,308	63,344	64,476	2,164	2,938	2,268	2,416	3.4	4.6	3.6	3.7
Toledo	296,875	305,530	300,171	312,299	10,946	14,872	13,361	19,093	3.7	4.9	4.5	6.1
Weirton-Steubenville(1)	49,284	50,135	49,178	49,814	2,653	3,048	2,486	2,588	5.4	6.1	5.1	5.2
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman	229,774	231,831	230,006	232,016	8,785	11,024	8,726	9,361	3.8	4.8	3.8	4.0
Oklahoma	1,981,271	2,007,374	1,982,667	1,990,069	67,325	66,135	69,036	59,321	3.4	3.3	3.5	3.0
Enid	26,690	26,954	26,712	26,683	928	900	951	803	3.5	3.3	3.6	3.0
Lawton	51,941	51,940	51,984	51,341	2,149	1,973	2,215	1,764	4.1	3.8	4.3	3.4
Oklahoma City	756,715	771,258	757,057	765,197	24,251	23,957	24,782	21,626	3.2	3.1	3.3	2.8
Tulsa	511,493	521,444	511,165	518,825	17,527	17,238	18,049	15,570	3.4	3.3	3.5	3.0
Oregon	2,171,738	2,195,491	2,170,014	2,201,462	76,802	85,189	77,079	85,899	3.5	3.9	3.6	3.9
Albany	60,338	61,570	60,632	62,026	2,341	2,678	2,361	2,682	3.9	4.3	3.9	4.3
Bend-Redmond	106,001	107,180	105,463	107,240	3,590	3,936	3,596	3,871	3.4	3.7	3.4	3.6
Corvallis	48,861	49,841	50,388	51,164	1,533	1,687	1,586	1,690	3.1	3.4	3.1	3.3
Eugene	181,183	184,148	183,308	186,005	6,872	7,469	6,977	7,578	3.8	4.1	3.8	4.1
Grants Pass	35,989	36,013	35,780	36,041	1,652	1,804	1,629	1,835	4.6	5.0	4.6	5.1
Medford	106,458	107,848	106,545	108,281	4,102	4,557	4,123	4,503	3.9	4.2	3.9	4.2
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro	1,357,522	1,358,016	1,359,945	1,362,709	47,958	52,052	48,722	53,482	3.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
Salem	215,804	220,812	215,141	220,851	7,521	8,386	7,688	8,518	3.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
Pennsylvania	6,536,467	6,488,616	6,556,090	6,491,108	197,948	195,096	204,302	216,496	3.0	3.0	3.1	3.3
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton	458,535	458,355	461,446	459,146	15,582	14,370	15,956	15,587	3.4	3.1	3.5	3.4
Altoona	59,177	58,760	59,106	58,572	1,657	1,594	1,698	1,829	2.8	2.7	2.9	3.1
Bloomsburg-Berwick	43,752	43,684	44,062	43,645	1,213	1,136	1,252	1,272	2.8	2.6	2.8	2.9
Chambersburg-Waynesboro	77,161	76,276	77,376	76,447	1,985	1,957	2,035	2,210	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.9
East Stroudsburg	82,539	81,312	82,702	81,231	3,225	2,898	3,333	3,157	3.9	3.6	4.0	3.9
Erie	126,690	125,442	126,696	125,114	3,819	3,684	3,997	4,197	3.0	2.9	3.2	3.4
Gettysburg	55,086	54,476	55,471	54,671	1,204	1,218	1,301	1,476	2.2	2.2	2.3	2.7
Harrisburg-Carlisle	310,216	310,157	310,774	309,441	8,496	8,347	8,681	9,273	2.7	2.7	2.8	3.0
Johnstown	55,328	54,710	55,549	54,695	1,847	1,770	1,926	2,034	3.3	3.2	3.5	3.7
Lancaster	292,839	288,067	293,691	287,866	7,101	6,867	7,268	7,855	2.4	2.4	2.5	2.7
Lebanon	75,723	75,474	76,010	75,578	1,944	1,834	1,944	2,067	2.6	2.4	2.6	2.7
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington	3,256,393	3,242,097	3,274,852	3,254,321	113,478	110,422	115,992	116,926	3.5	3.4	3.5	3.6
Pittsburgh	1,180,854	1,177,258	1,182,893	1,176,831	34,940	34,714	35,908	38,533	3.0	2.9	3.0	3.3
Reading	215,851	213,036	216,300	213,076	6,897	6,628	7,035	7,253	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.4
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton	279,144	277,637	280,778	278,197	9,791	9,393	10,161	10,256	3.5	3.4	3.6	3.7
State College	81,370	80,450	82,354	81,629	1,792	1,716	1,920	2,069	2.2	2.1	2.3	2.5
Williamsport	55,524	55,245	55,696	55,204	1,635	1,667	1,696	1,818	2.9	3.0	3.0	3.3
York-Hanover	240,726	239,023	241,878	239,399	6,404	6,773	6,697	8,138	2.7	2.8	2.8	3.4
Rhode Island	578,126	591,383	576,112	587,250	15,476	23,156	17,560	24,141	2.7	3.9	3.0	4.1
Providence-Warwick	711,256	727,656	709,123	724,092	20,114	28,443	22,079	29,591	2.8	3.9	3.1	4.1
South Carolina	2,456,990	2,512,573	2,469,593	2,531,275	66,546	113,101	75,433	119,488	2.7	4.5	3.1	4.7
Charleston-North Charleston	426,613	441,411	429,111	445,377	9,982	17,121	11,239	18,172	2.3	3.9	2.6	4.1
Columbia	414,173	424,403	417,113	428,307	10,720	18,582	12,364	19,773	2.6	4.4	3.0	4.6
Florence	98,313	102,154	98,866	103,071	2,777	4,623	3,159	4,940	2.8	4.5	3.2	4.8
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin	453,453	459,693	456,973	463,372	11,525	19,486	13,268	20,712	2.5	4.2	2.9	4.5
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort	94,041	96,279	94,288	97,038	2,456	4,219	2,657	4,179	2.6	4.4	2.8	4.3
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach	219,637	221,580	219,033	220,389	6,945	10,252	7,607	10,668	3.2	4.6	3.5	4.8
Spartanburg	169,724	174,682	171,337	176,111	4,555	7,903	5,269	8,436	2.7	4.5	3.1	4.8
Sumter	41,038	42,478	41,223	42,983	1,444	2,468	1,620	2,581	3.5	5.8	3.9	6.0
South Dakota	482,124	486,454	483,540	488,747	8,597	7,274	9,793	7,586	1.8	1.5	2.0	1.6
Rapid City	79,944	81,027	79,829	80,986	1,461	1,255	1,690	1,324	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.6
Sioux Falls	165,594	166,289	165,515	166,533	2,663	2,275	3,017	2,427	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.5
Tennessee	3,375,989	3,407,282	3,383,975	3,408,844	112,447	122,333	115,323	119,706	3.3	3.6	3.4	3.5
Chattanooga	283,378	288,960	283,357	289,415	8,758	9,562	9,145	9,670	3.1	3.3	3.2	3.3
Clarksville	119,945	122,610	120,402	122,600	4,851	5,454	5,185	5,208	4.0	4.4	4.3	4.2
Cleveland	57,523	57,825	57,544	57,830	2,052	2,130	2,086	2,164	3.6	3.7	3.6	3.7
Jackson	63,950	64,493	63,662	64,411	2,126	2,454	2,175	2,367	3.3	3.8	3.4	3.7
Johnson City	92,364	93,442	92,818	93,667	3,250	3,485	3,231	3,500	3.5	3.7	3.5	3.7
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol	136,207	137,176	136,220	136,713	4,769	4,996	4,816	4,874	3.5	3.6	3.5	3.6
Knoxville	442,970	449,728	444,013	449,641	13,798	14,887	13,909	14,210	3.1	3.3	3.1	3.2
Memphis	618,474	621,528	618,328	623,874	24,740	27,243	25,086	26,980	4.0	4.4	4.1	4.3
Morristown	52,537	52,993	52,653	53,143	1,838	1,934	1,856	1,856	3.5	3.6	3.5	3.5
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin	1,147,796	1,154,736	1,149,198	1,154,465	31,274	34,203	31,346	33,292	2.7	3.0	2.7	2.9
Texas	15,127,091	15,552,790	15,123,857	15,573,854	597,200	632,943	564,364	642,315	3.9	4.1	3.7	4.1
Abilene	82,956	85,092	82,662	85,261	2,774	2,917	2,607	3,008	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.5
Amarillo	138,034	140,987	137,886	141,308	4,163	4,271	3,894	4,383	3.0	3.0	2.8	3.1
Austin-Round Rock	1,461,925	1,500,266	1,464,140	1,504,914	50,492	51,623	47,657	52,700	3.5	3.4	3.3	3.5
Beaumont-Port Arthur	169,322	174,541	168,966	174,845	9,523	10,410	8,620	10,123	5.6	6.0	5.1	5.8
Brownsville-Harlingen	182,326	188,081	181,156	187,924	9,277	9,841	8,743	9,646	5.1	5.2	4.8	5.1
College Station-Bryan	150,846	156,598	153,791	159,808	4,631	5,002	4,486	5,111	3.1	3.2	2.9	3.2
Corpus Christi	208,465	213,128	208,311	213,869	8,829	9,329	8,421	9,357	4.2	4.4	4.0	4.4
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington	4,392,604	4,516,541	4,402,254	4,529,797	165,679	173,963	157,757	177,291	3.8	3.9	3.6	3.9
El Paso	382,604	392,400	383,500	393,567	16,980	17,027	16,225	17,629	4.4	4.3	4.2	4.5
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land	3,638,500	3,758,689	3,636,221	3,751,810	153,999	166,835	144,723	167,278	4.2	4.4	4.0	4.5
Killeen-Temple	186,488	189,679	186,243	190,048	8,158	8,988	7,810	9,154	4.4	4.7	4.2	4.8
Laredo	121,540	124,253	121,379	124,228	4,549	4,905	4,360	5,076	3.7	3.9	3.6	4.1
Longview	98,992	101,138	98,628	101,276	4,166	4,607	3,972	4,725	4.2	4.6	4.0	4.7
Lubbock	172,226	174,944	172,151	175,433	5,511	5,959	5,331	6,253	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.6
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission	378,093	387,256	376,665	385,842	21,314	22,769	19,432	21,391	5.6	5.9	5.2	5.5
Midland	115,741	118,154	115,394	118,439	2,818	3,119	2,696	3,271	2.4	2.6	2.3	2.8
Odessa	86,660	88,455	86,528	88,453	2,812	3,171	2,737	3,256	3.2	3.6	3.2	3.7
San Angelo	57,302	58,761	57,299	59,155	1,985	2,046	1,891	2,242	3.5	3.5	3.3	3.8
San Antonio-New Braunfels	1,290,222	1,331,512	1,291,312	1,336,672	47,616	50,188	45,204	52,127	3.7	3.8	3.5	3.9
Sherman-Denison	70,263	71,951	70,085	72,029	2,567	2,691	2,451	2,752	3.7	3.7	3.5	3.8
Texarkana	62,283	63,072	62,171	63,386	2,458	2,452	2,269	2,561	3.9	3.9	3.6	4.0
Tyler	115,614	118,354	115,542	118,716	4,281	4,486	4,027	4,639	3.7	3.8	3.5	3.9
Victoria	44,690	45,178	44,462	45,321	1,801	1,853	1,695	1,919	4.0	4.1	3.8	4.2
Waco	137,961	141,139	137,483	141,393	4,847	5,211	4,633	5,396	3.5	3.7	3.4	3.8
Wichita Falls	64,701	66,188	64,442	66,271	2,528	2,567	2,309	2,688	3.9	3.9	3.6	4.1
Utah	1,802,665	1,807,737	1,803,977	1,804,811	45,714	63,775	46,905	59,617	2.5	3.5	2.6	3.3
Logan	79,574	79,794	79,585	79,796	1,784	2,428	1,817	2,210	2.2	3.0	2.3	2.8
Ogden-Clearfield	367,440	369,545	368,456	370,328	9,081	12,617	9,324	11,935	2.5	3.4	2.5	3.2
Provo-Orem	362,299	361,717	364,343	361,848	9,194	13,275	9,444	11,845	2.5	3.7	2.6	3.3
St. George	92,709	93,118	92,988	93,173	2,460	3,321	2,478	3,180	2.7	3.6	2.7	3.4
Salt Lake City	736,928	739,510	737,407	737,711	18,953	26,270	19,411	24,901	2.6	3.6	2.6	3.4
Vermont	350,576	355,114	351,624	355,690	6,960	7,860	5,759	6,883	2.0	2.2	1.6	1.9
Burlington-South Burlington	131,389	134,777	132,206	135,337	2,274	2,675	1,922	2,338	1.7	2.0	1.5	1.7
Virginia	4,563,911	4,568,356	4,572,312	4,573,343	138,512	140,133	136,043	132,462	3.0	3.1	3.0	2.9
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford	100,615	99,869	100,618	100,006	2,944	2,925	2,893	3,386	2.9	2.9	2.9	3.4
Charlottesville	127,069	128,712	127,597	129,050	3,408	3,440	3,417	3,300	2.7	2.7	2.7	2.6
Harrisonburg	70,083	70,183	70,967	70,838	2,033	2,060	2,031	1,985	2.9	2.9	2.9	2.8
Lynchburg	123,794	122,994	124,172	123,142	4,444	4,404	4,316	4,166	3.6	3.6	3.5	3.4
Richmond	720,485	727,928	722,020	726,605	23,478	23,479	22,821	21,861	3.3	3.2	3.2	3.0
Roanoke	163,117	162,844	163,491	162,819	4,830	5,018	4,801	4,718	3.0	3.1	2.9	2.9
Staunton-Waynesboro	63,596	63,135	63,968	63,093	1,696	1,782	1,709	1,706	2.7	2.8	2.7	2.7
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News	884,362	886,034	884,009	885,680	29,588	28,639	28,584	26,895	3.3	3.2	3.2	3.0
Winchester	80,473	79,821	80,891	80,153	2,164	2,209	2,128	2,043	2.7	2.8	2.6	2.5
Washington	4,037,073	3,977,609	4,047,208	3,994,944	161,665	165,452	170,542	176,941	4.0	4.2	4.2	4.4
Bellingham	113,243	110,755	116,425	111,995	4,680	4,498	5,162	4,897	4.1	4.1	4.4	4.4
Bremerton-Silverdale	127,857	125,471	131,082	126,532	5,141	4,745	5,695	5,292	4.0	3.8	4.3	4.2
Kennewick-Richland	150,817	146,464	150,972	147,184	6,320	5,846	6,870	6,268	4.2	4.0	4.6	4.3
Longview	48,108	47,424	48,997	47,736	2,278	2,138	2,483	2,345	4.7	4.5	5.1	4.9
Mount Vernon-Anacortes	61,820	61,254	62,514	61,641	2,645	2,543	2,906	2,824	4.3	4.2	4.6	4.6
Olympia-Tumwater	149,419	147,783	152,757	149,116	5,795	5,674	6,402	6,251	3.9	3.8	4.2	4.2
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue	2,267,401	2,244,970	2,262,773	2,258,902	88,661	95,309	90,333	100,083	3.9	4.2	4.0	4.4
Spokane-Spokane Valley	287,995	284,705	294,247	285,401	11,211	10,755	12,291	11,956	3.9	3.8	4.2	4.2
Walla Walla	31,998	30,648	32,566	32,863	1,148	1,108	1,283	1,209	3.6	3.6	3.9	3.7
Wenatchee	67,859	67,896	66,434	68,007	2,410	2,357	2,634	2,501	3.6	3.5	4.0	3.7
Yakima	134,702	133,364	127,364	127,371	5,786	5,874	6,262	6,180	4.3	4.4	4.9	4.9
West Virginia	793,407	791,620	793,052	787,060	29,512	31,293	29,390	28,485	3.7	4.0	3.7	3.6
Beckley	46,788	47,089	46,712	46,753	1,709	1,814	1,750	1,667	3.7	3.9	3.7	3.6
Charleston	92,837	93,349	92,733	92,543	3,403	3,640	3,423	3,324	3.7	3.9	3.7	3.6
Huntington-Ashland	145,508	145,668	145,644	145,172	5,930	6,717	5,744	5,990	4.1	4.6	3.9	4.1
Morgantown	71,842	71,421	72,030	71,558	2,248	2,298	2,268	2,108	3.1	3.2	3.1	2.9
Parkersburg-Vienna	39,167	39,601	39,195	39,143	1,497	1,609	1,524	1,395	3.8	4.1	3.9	3.6
Wheeling	61,250	62,281	61,280	62,330	2,376	2,703	2,312	2,298	3.9	4.3	3.8	3.7
Wisconsin	3,145,100	3,173,862	3,144,979	3,179,316	91,790	78,116	86,768	78,283	2.9	2.5	2.8	2.5
Appleton	133,762	135,221	134,336	135,948	3,450	2,921	3,190	2,860	2.6	2.2	2.4	2.1
Eau Claire	94,849	97,094	95,219	97,583	2,577	2,175	2,408	2,139	2.7	2.2	2.5	2.2
Fond du Lac	56,220	57,654	56,266	57,631	1,464	1,374	1,360	1,342	2.6	2.4	2.4	2.3
Green Bay	174,009	175,667	174,478	176,233	4,752	3,959	4,468	3,918	2.7	2.3	2.6	2.2
Janesville-Beloit	88,836	89,797	89,131	90,025	2,826	2,260	2,717	2,272	3.2	2.5	3.0	2.5
La Crosse-Onalaska	78,598	80,189	79,189	80,590	1,980	1,735	1,832	1,662	2.5	2.2	2.3	2.1
Madison	411,480	415,962	412,907	417,185	9,881	8,541	9,257	8,443	2.4	2.1	2.2	2.0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis	825,429	824,813	827,622	829,154	27,240	23,223	26,134	23,747	3.3	2.8	3.2	2.9
Oshkosh-Neenah	93,557	94,370	94,141	94,622	2,566	2,195	2,390	2,155	2.7	2.3	2.5	2.3
Racine	100,001	100,718	100,103	101,290	3,343	2,917	3,199	3,019	3.3	2.9	3.2	3.0
Sheboygan	63,124	64,181	63,139	64,294	1,609	1,391	1,490	1,394	2.5	2.2	2.4	2.2
Wausau	72,464	72,703	72,260	72,662	1,959	1,585	1,802	1,532	2.7	2.2	2.5	2.1
Wyoming	296,603	296,381	294,720	295,853	6,705	7,749	6,982	8,931	2.3	2.6	2.4	3.0
Casper	39,573	39,619	39,469	39,744	1,023	1,154	1,067	1,329	2.6	2.9	2.7	3.3
Cheyenne	48,861	49,312	48,749	49,610	1,194	1,365	1,255	1,603	2.4	2.8	2.6	3.2
Puerto Rico	1,204,028	1,208,156	1,218,213	1,215,881	67,247	66,489	67,460	66,844	5.6	5.5	5.5	5.5
Aguadilla-Isabela	98,740	98,876	99,596	99,220	6,979	7,318	7,040	7,613	7.1	7.4	7.1	7.7
Arecibo	59,941	60,278	60,628	60,628	3,725	3,465	3,743	3,510	6.2	5.7	6.2	5.8
Guayama	20,957	21,617	21,206	21,710	1,671	1,796	1,652	1,783	8.0	8.3	7.8	8.2
Mayaguez	30,593	30,755	31,034	30,793	1,839	2,145	1,849	2,146	6.0	7.0	6.0	7.0
Ponce	100,584	101,116	101,590	101,327	8,167	8,134	8,068	8,262	8.1	8.0	7.9	8.2
San German	38,293	38,301	38,648	38,324	2,731	2,853	2,688	2,906	7.1	7.4	7.0	7.6
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas	808,813	810,902	819,218	817,358	38,435	37,216	38,779	36,864	4.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
Footnotes (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city. (2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation. (p) Preliminary
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

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Last Modified Date: November 27, 2024