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Economic News Release
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Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1)

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division(1)
State, area, and division Civilian labor force Unemployed
July August Number Percent of labor force
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) July August July August
2023 2024 2023 2024(p) 2023 2024 2023 2024(p)

California

19,338,842 19,444,186 19,346,331 19,489,404 937,215 1,126,869 1,001,351 1,140,496 4.8 5.8 5.2 5.9

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

6,600,082 6,686,648 6,596,247 6,686,079 324,222 401,015 346,662 412,009 4.9 6.0 5.3 6.2

Anaheim-Santa Ana-Irvine

1,592,486 1,595,608 1,591,412 1,595,445 58,079 70,386 63,955 72,308 3.6 4.4 4.0 4.5

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale

5,007,596 5,091,040 5,004,835 5,090,634 266,143 330,629 282,707 339,701 5.3 6.5 5.6 6.7

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward

2,527,101 2,509,257 2,517,414 2,506,128 96,308 115,655 105,718 118,230 3.8 4.6 4.2 4.7

Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley

1,382,751 1,379,046 1,380,509 1,380,095 58,443 71,155 63,901 72,652 4.2 5.2 4.6 5.3

San Francisco-Redwood City-South San Francisco

1,011,260 997,822 1,004,560 993,529 33,375 39,106 36,793 39,950 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.0

San Rafael

133,090 132,389 132,345 132,504 4,490 5,394 5,024 5,628 3.4 4.1 3.8 4.2

District of Columbia

404,706 413,048 399,178 405,956 20,924 25,893 21,414 27,980 5.2 6.3 5.4 6.9

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(2)

3,532,628 3,555,213 3,501,232 3,515,756 94,091 123,086 100,369 128,724 2.7 3.5 2.9 3.7

Silver Spring-Frederick-Rockville(3)

697,584 706,239 689,308 698,955 13,690 21,474 14,073 21,675 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.1

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(2)

2,835,044 2,848,974 2,811,924 2,816,801 80,401 101,612 86,296 107,049 2.8 3.6 3.1 3.8

Florida

11,037,915 11,060,001 11,065,286 11,051,926 342,234 417,141 363,956 409,819 3.1 3.8 3.3 3.7

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

3,255,206 3,273,034 3,251,417 3,278,706 85,127 111,681 90,609 111,801 2.6 3.4 2.8 3.4

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach

1,088,695 1,095,518 1,092,823 1,096,725 33,405 39,106 35,779 38,391 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.5

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall

1,385,030 1,396,943 1,376,107 1,402,367 26,220 42,790 27,595 43,969 1.9 3.1 2.0 3.1

West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Delray Beach

781,481 780,573 782,487 779,614 25,502 29,785 27,235 29,441 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.8

Illinois

6,509,628 6,625,469 6,499,124 6,523,426 304,485 409,280 333,342 357,431 4.7 6.2 5.1 5.5

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin(2)

4,976,890 5,060,619 4,960,221 5,007,288 225,234 315,426 248,766 280,478 4.5 6.2 5.0 5.6

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights

3,839,282 3,915,552 3,823,020 3,888,285 170,216 249,876 190,589 222,268 4.4 6.4 5.0 5.7

Elgin

327,085 331,040 328,189 319,869 16,476 19,861 17,765 17,025 5.0 6.0 5.4 5.3

Gary(3)

341,135 341,821 339,316 339,856 16,664 20,814 16,802 19,798 4.9 6.1 5.0 5.8

Lake County-Kenosha County(2)

469,388 472,206 469,696 459,278 21,878 24,875 23,610 21,387 4.7 5.3 5.0 4.7

Massachusetts

3,789,711 3,929,292 3,789,596 3,905,142 131,011 179,218 127,503 177,392 3.5 4.6 3.4 4.5

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua(2)

2,815,486 2,912,474 2,814,840 2,897,220 91,708 125,964 90,089 125,098 3.3 4.3 3.2 4.3

Boston-Cambridge-Newton

1,691,650 1,753,492 1,690,613 1,741,645 53,994 74,354 52,469 73,546 3.2 4.2 3.1 4.2

Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton

109,357 112,777 109,598 112,157 4,672 5,917 4,530 5,864 4.3 5.2 4.1 5.2

Framingham

160,297 165,728 159,733 164,590 4,857 6,749 4,699 6,689 3.0 4.1 2.9 4.1

Haverhill-Newburyport-Amesbury Town(2)

118,914 121,364 119,048 121,284 3,502 4,704 3,553 4,700 2.9 3.9 3.0 3.9

Lawrence-Methuen Town-Salem(2)

99,996 103,156 100,155 103,019 4,337 5,853 4,338 6,013 4.3 5.7 4.3 5.8

Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford(2)

194,891 202,356 195,324 201,433 6,708 9,627 6,654 9,641 3.4 4.8 3.4 4.8

Lynn-Saugus-Marblehead

86,251 89,869 86,223 89,443 3,195 4,323 3,113 4,301 3.7 4.8 3.6 4.8

Nashua(2)

175,289 177,576 175,201 178,372 4,109 5,790 4,590 5,786 2.3 3.3 2.6 3.2

Peabody-Salem-Beverly

92,780 97,055 92,870 96,686 3,014 4,207 2,943 4,189 3.2 4.3 3.2 4.3

Taunton-Middleborough-Norton

86,061 89,101 86,075 88,591 3,320 4,440 3,200 4,369 3.9 5.0 3.7 4.9

Michigan

5,072,292 5,139,472 5,082,437 5,056,184 217,891 299,044 211,545 228,400 4.3 5.8 4.2 4.5

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

2,213,717 2,229,333 2,227,691 2,192,193 89,608 141,773 92,565 90,809 4.0 6.4 4.2 4.1

Detroit-Dearborn-Livonia

825,395 839,214 831,072 817,426 41,078 69,100 41,968 41,414 5.0 8.2 5.0 5.1

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills

1,388,322 1,390,119 1,396,620 1,374,766 48,531 72,673 50,597 49,395 3.5 5.2 3.6 3.6

New York

9,842,201 9,822,271 9,813,176 9,735,563 416,769 483,428 443,851 477,015 4.2 4.9 4.5 4.9

New York-Newark-Jersey City(2)

10,479,476 10,515,888 10,445,028 10,452,611 483,594 557,616 504,190 552,249 4.6 5.3 4.8 5.3

Dutchess County-Putnam County

202,766 199,376 201,499 196,003 6,595 7,689 7,155 7,374 3.3 3.9 3.6 3.8

Nassau County-Suffolk County

1,589,447 1,560,109 1,581,963 1,531,199 52,223 59,597 57,409 57,957 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.8

Newark(3)

1,337,206 1,345,583 1,328,203 1,336,669 66,070 75,636 66,598 74,396 4.9 5.6 5.0 5.6

New York-Jersey City-White Plains(2)

7,350,057 7,410,820 7,333,363 7,388,740 358,706 414,694 373,028 412,522 4.9 5.6 5.1 5.6

Pennsylvania

6,570,144 6,658,235 6,589,348 6,554,663 242,680 264,496 274,400 277,437 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.2

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington(2)

3,268,150 3,318,538 3,270,822 3,277,219 128,709 146,070 141,202 150,782 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.6

Camden(3)

693,475 708,706 692,015 704,298 33,688 38,169 33,807 37,902 4.9 5.4 4.9 5.4

Montgomery County-Bucks County-Chester County

1,135,886 1,144,764 1,136,022 1,125,678 34,653 38,078 39,783 40,775 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.6

Philadelphia

1,042,493 1,067,245 1,046,767 1,051,916 44,448 50,828 50,661 53,287 4.3 4.8 4.8 5.1

Wilmington(3)

396,296 397,823 396,018 395,327 15,920 18,995 16,951 18,818 4.0 4.8 4.3 4.8

Texas

15,124,871 15,453,836 15,125,794 15,487,812 638,794 677,745 640,763 677,057 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.4

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

4,401,938 4,480,746 4,406,316 4,494,132 173,020 182,741 174,709 184,694 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1

Dallas-Plano-Irving

2,982,743 3,033,170 2,988,058 3,044,256 117,323 123,299 118,663 125,102 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1

Fort Worth-Arlington

1,419,195 1,447,576 1,418,258 1,449,876 55,697 59,442 56,046 59,592 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1

Washington

4,039,036 4,009,023 4,039,283 4,000,536 154,488 201,553 173,288 195,162 3.8 5.0 4.3 4.9

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

2,265,434 2,241,814 2,265,879 2,252,071 83,868 111,989 88,912 107,661 3.7 5.0 3.9 4.8

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett

1,814,615 1,781,556 1,815,257 1,795,314 64,946 87,410 66,417 83,172 3.6 4.9 3.7 4.6

Tacoma-Lakewood

450,819 460,258 450,622 456,757 18,922 24,579 22,495 24,489 4.2 5.3 5.0 5.4

Footnotes
(1) These 11 areas contain all of the 38 metropolitan divisions.
(2) Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
(3) All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city. Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, NJ, are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Last Modified Date: October 02, 2024